Enie
THE
Common Places
ofthe most famous and
renowmed Diuine Doctor PETER MARTYR, diuided into foure 9 parts: with a large addition of manic theologicall and necessarie discourses, some neuer extant before. -WV[I4
Translated and partlie gathered by uw. Anthonie Marten, one ofthe 'Y Sewers of hir Maiesties
most Honourable Chamber.
Meltora pero.
In the end of the booke are annexed two tables of all the notable matters therein conreined. 1,Cor.3,1r, Other foumdation can no m an lajethan Chrict Iesus, which is areadze laid,
lg ang 3 ts pegs
ate wh TO THE ane N. Most excellent, Rt and relgi
ous Princesse, EIIz ABE TI. by the grace of God QVEENE of England, France, and reland, defender of the true Chriftian faith, &c.
—A almightie (molignaionsoterngne 2 Is. 1 meanlie furmfhed mee
inane and 7 your rotals — wes
IHE EPISTLE. AY: mine lie the regard q so great a Prince, ani the reang of sot olned at laft upon this booke: a worke, not so lung, as learned; e. 2 55 215 hard, as true: written by an Author, not sa late at amouns, ith lie translated, and partlie gathered, and 8 = 1 . For as all scripture inspired from aboue, is profitable to teach, to re- Produ, to comect, and to infimid inri hteousnesie, that the man 0 of God Cot ends vnto ee: fo tnthis Wworke 1s drawne a per moi ancient trel; Eo true ser- Hiceo God Je 2 wh 175 e it is ureprooed! theh uge heape / herestes and errauri sproong vp in the church, sinee the incarnation of Chrift, with the particular aifcouerie of the Romane Antichriflian hin game: it ts comprised a dus correction of sundrie defaults in
life in gauernement: it u deliuered a perfett mitruttion and
ar Janinanesie | eritie of conmer/ation to all eflater: Lo naomi x _ t | Home,
——_— AF; are repreben the obilinate,explicatons of d seriptures, rent 7 — gt, en of false-arguments, and defimitions of a
Jes faund anie entious;as to denie h learn g r. [0 1b 10% alto refell hi _ Pane 2 ani -
n so terrible, ar tod urch er bm rpose'; no nor so _ — — Tee *
enecerue,and) 3
of: poore feelie affhiled banyhed | foules wasreconered \ fretched-ont arme,
THE :EPESE LE:
fallofube bouseof God ghioo al ather ngdoms dud fr If nt. = — —
l eee lune eruants of Was — om the vile pads of Antichriftian. —. 225 he desperate eflate reflored by a
fromBabylon,tolerusalem ; an & Bethel, tothe ee eee sapensbition, to rehigion, udolatrie,totruewors 3 masse, roach) 2 Comiyriniow, fru api 7 beads to pnuierr from re 5 —— ue, and euen uit were from he to heavens" 7 rant grape
EN EE them perf, to euerie slone tim- | beraccoreti ä in ile mount: Lee ratse their building vpom th e foundations of, of the Prophets and apoftles,FesuChriftbeing the head corner ftone: But 6 lamentable case to be 2 — all sacb, _ e'saluation-in Chrift alofte, and sigh with vnspeakable grones to seethe perfefl *
ing
. THEZ*EPFST LE:
. temple} Thernimichuth nnd rerer aiwigthe good seed, pee reer ended them elues against the children of Jod. he sonne of perdition exalting hi ende lane Gul debe Oed heck fe nett, laid many snares oped e pitr, ysed sundrie,some louie fome craftie meanes to hinder the worke, and todestrote the workmen: now by
our-criengs & horrible rorings of the Romish bull: now by attempting forreme power, todepose your Highnesse from your state, and dischar, our lotall subiefts of their allegeance : now by afiaieng how he could preuaile by more than ciuill fword : now by mising dangerous and
duced soules: children of
profefied enimies,nor the disiembled prattises of yourpretensed freenlls. - | l: = . F,
THE-EPISTLE, Jour name and honour among all godlie Princes,as le loue you, as
For so renowmet| u 3 no ennie can diminish ene /o trulie doo your
no secret treason can be bid. — your person: sownse and circumspett i your Conncell,as no forreine Hera eb ge u; so strong 1s your Ringuome well ss your munition, /0 "Gr JOUT nalie, and so ftedfaft your fortune. eApaine, so valiant are your subiefs, 0 F e fo frequented wa villorier, so readie A deho eso afiured to their countrie,and so g;calouc in religion: On the other fide, so godlie are Jour owne purpo 2 0 miraculous your proteedings,
fo peaceable your defires our benefits, an and 6 cleare your owne conscience ; so _ 2 2 om the bipud of all men, as
= raging no more in this worke of yours, [ts lope off all feare, and put mane the Lord
7lorious building, Which being performed,
mon 3 of F/rael, and with all. to God the father in 2 deere sonne, bicause he ee — 2
with. you, and made you more gratiourand. than anie King and Prince of the eurth. A nd nm your e M aieflie for Hour one part, by the speciall aftifting grace of God, hath beene hitherto, and is at this daie, and sbull y e for euer be throughlie setled and grounded on the mo, fl all questions now in controuensie betweene vs and our aduersaries: 0 to the end that your
land how they have beene carried awaie
may e e ee bal e teachers from the sinceritis and finglenesie of the Gospell publ,
the A 2 and established m A ———— of erronious opinions and mans inuentions © and that no faithfull subiett hereafter may insiie complaine of 1 ignorance, or pretend 4 readmiese to followe the truth, if it were rigbtlie taught, and eafie to be found; your eM ateitie of your gadlie Feale,hath vouchsafed to suffer the works of manie learned and true profesiors to haue free coursei in all your dominiw to all good and 2 75 Wherem you haue not onlie per edallthegood harm ee ueene; but haue there ry Arr —— benefit thereof had liued 2
tion. Te apc aL D. -Peier Mareyrs Commonplace,
eee will — with a 7 secared vp with an
fue
THE EPLSTLE. 5 all those that eie, 3 hot i iron: and seeing all the mapreeable
= — tothe word of eternall life, and tothere ed fret tie aa een a rr same may e et, your Kingdome. Ben ts, for the wi Dan ws
ypon your naturall subhtte In the aduancement — — enen 4. e * .
W dure 'TH g ann Town Maie Pies most bumble subiet e &4 13 341 4 1
Lits en
=
LIE. ee
19 bas bobanms e:
| 1 4 * 75 and — 0 On Michfull zeale rowards God and his ruth, wouldread and
1% yo | Whig mitted the sivord rr rar bethe English church;
and reuerend fath and of the of i. mater the and that ye
.
$
*
To the C brislian Reader.
$ n Anas nny 09009 airs 0% A and that there be no occasion giuen
. 2 de oe recent amended. Remember if anie part of the
by dal andyyourteachngapreachogho preachingboth confirmed che true religts
| adversaries will beashamed and when they see your diligence in gouerning, and vnblameablenesse of liuing ioined
HIS — where. yee — ek to growe vp, == = = uade If — I ITE 1 be |
— — ke for the
a bebe. — And — — you A e — may, by the alphabet of letters, find out a full exposition ot all —— of che holie scriptures necessatie to CES —— a; — —
— Sep —5 t ix is their — 2 the
— Se from
the the true reli-
— Ps them. V gusti — — EEE And the
that tended to salthinke we that he ill not send his spirit e
speech pe en cle bowl —— bind io ties 7 ns ———
cuen
not take vp the booke ofthe holie (cri trie and search out the truth: but ve: forefathers: neither will ye suffer
by that rule and paterne from whence it was deriued according to that man whom it house to be built is ser vp according to the platforme dra ne for the fame, A leie is shapen according to the es thelawe of man is examined by the lawe prouided against that offense. It it so fare in temporal things, and that by reason of the vncerteintie of mans iudgement, humane things must be tried not by mans will, but by mens rules; how much more then must the doctrine of Gods religion be tried by the rule of Gods word, and by no other meanes? Howbeit, ye will haue no other iudges of controuersies but your ielues, nor anie others to interpret the truth, but our selues: you consider not that ye be our aduersaries, and that no aduersarie parts may their oe iudges: ye see not that we are grow ne of equall number with you; our bookes and volumes as manic, and as great as yours; our arguments not onelie in number as manie, but in proofe and substance more inuincible than yours. The fathers doo differ; your selues doo varie; Councels doo erre; all men be lyers: but the word of God is true and endureth for euer. Why doo you not then confesse, that the written word is the „222. > 996147 a ev, out of it to the harts of men, is the verie right and iust interpretor of the Lords will: and that no mortall man may presume to knowe his will further than he hath declared vnto him out of his holie wor FTT Ye male the waies of the Lord to be your waies: yethinke it vnpossible that Christ sitting in heauen can rule his church vpon the earth by his spirit, and by the ement of Christian magistrates, elf he nee oel earth for his vicar: (and him onelie will you haue to be the bishop of Rome: ) vnlesse the counsels of men doo eftablish after their maner that,which the counsell of God hath alreadie decreed after his maner.
Besides this, of an insatiable hatred that you beare vnto vs, and vnto the truth which 7 beate into the eares of the simple, that they differ one from another, and euerie one from the truths and for this cause ye forbid men to read them at all, vnles they be translated by your selues. We grant _ that — — differ in. — — seldome _ e: if at anie time in sense, yet neuer in matter t importance. As in words, we prooue — neuer yet anie — . — Pic. — watery racle could speale, vrite, and interpret or-2 and the selfe-fame thing, after one and the selsesame maner, with the verie same words. Which interpretors ing, whilest they keepe the true sense, are not to be condemned, though they varie in words: wherefore to saie the verie truth, the difference of our tions is rather in sound of words, than in sense or meaning. And where there be anie alterations, they be seldome anie corrections, but explications. But put the case tiere be some few escapes of small weight in some of the first editions, & perhaps some few in the latter, by reason of mistaking some Greeke,or Hebrue, or Syrian word or phrase: sha!l this make the word of God to be of none effect? Shall pture for their one comfort
5 tor this cause not once looke into the whole and edification? Shall the few small faults of an i bid a wounded conscience to seeke a medicine for his maladie, and a salue for his Shall men be denied the vie of all
vessels, gold and siluer, if anie cracke or flawe vnto them? Shall euerie pretious ie well that is not adorned with the finest gold, — ij. euerie
To the Christian Reader.
learned the truth ofthe Greeke | things, as now turne ro your-owne shame and reproofe. — somewhat at large in the defense of our translations: hut sich that learned Diuine D. Fulle, whose great labour and diligence in the church I can neuer sufficientlic commend, hath fo stronglie, and so latelie confuted all the cauils 5 as all you that be the aduersaries shall neuer be able by all your replies to shake the credit of that booke, much lesse to conuince ot disprooue it; therefore I passe it ouer with a word or two: — Lan that we haue doone nothing parciallie; but so far as God hath lent vs his talent, we haue searched out both the Latine and Greełe in all those places, wherein might be anie mistrust of corruption, and wrong interpretation. Againe, if we according to the Greeke copies haue tran- {lated otherwise than your Latine translations will beare, so long as the same agreeth with the rest of the doctrine of. the holie scriptures, it is warrant en for vsto vie the same, and too great rathnesse of you to denie it. Furthermore, we consesse, that we in our translati· ons are not so precise, but that where the words of the Greeke, or Hebrue, ox Latine be so difficult, as they cannot be liuelie expressed word for alli — we haue sometimes added a — word by the sense of the place to be vnderstoodʒ which you haue not doone in your ion of the new testament: and therefore haue you left such vnperfect sentences, and haue giuen such absurd termes, as euerie good man dooth pitie and — — ur. Furthermore, it may be, that we haue not in euerie word kept the proper English of the Greełe or Hebrue, as neither yee haue doone altogither out of the Latine in your translation; yet neuerthelesse will the cir- 22 ͤ daLenee bow: Geiaatoranrengh der 4 now w not ou at We haue AS the doctrine which we teach cannot bedefended, vnlesse our — be ar ary large. For our doctrine is vnreproouable,and that which we defend is sound, and the verie same that Christ left in his word, that the ences the fathers raught inthe primitiue church 3 that we haue receiued from them by the testimonie of their owne writings, and haue manie times sealed with our owne: finallie, that we haue confirmed with innumerable books and writings,and that we will still stedfastlie defend fo long as we haue breath in our bodie. VVherevpon also we conclude, that since all our translations are consonant to this doctrine, consonant to the originall copies of the Greeke and Hebrue, and consorant to that, which the and taught in the primitiue church; they be sufficientlie authorised of themselues, without receiuing anie further defense from vs,
But what doo ye of the Seminatie of Rhemes thinke, if we should receiue into our church the translation, — — a meane, and nałedlie without anie of your corrupt notes, and blasphemous glosses) would not the verie same confirme all our opinions in the cheefest matters, as much in a maner as our owne translations? For it is n deuised termes, that can make Christs true religion contrarie to it selse: that can alter the sense and meaning of the holie Ghost, that can either infeeble our true & ded positions, ox strengthen your false & forged obiections. Neither can the name oss 1 our Communion into your Masle; nor [ Supersubstantiall] in steed of Dailie, or true bread from heauen in the Lordspraier, turne naturall bread into the bodie,flesh,and bloud of Christ; not Hosts - steed of Yacrifices, conuertour sacrifices of Thanks-giuing, Praiet, Almes, and Mortificati _ 1 oudie
To the Christian Krader. — sacrifice of the Masse, and hai we noche Chess your arisfacti
icicitie * rarer” * Thong
1 serueth, Sc. — othet such — ans which might cafilic enough with meme Periphrasis, without hinderance of the sense, have becne put in plaine Englit that can make ame of your heathenish superstitions, What need the common people be now set to schoole to their dieng daie, beforethey can lcarne that out of Patide, e and difficult words, which alreadie they knowe as perfectlie as their Pater noster in — 4 lish,with a long acquainted custome? Was this Christs & his Apostles maner ofteaching? Didthey not speake in the plainest termes they could possiblie deuise, to male chose whom they spake vnto vnd them? Did not ba —— sucklings vnderstand that, which the Lord himselse spake? Was not sot this cause the gift of toong sent dom ne to the Apostles, to — _ they . — interpret euerie thing to euerie man in their owne naturall landee aduised hereafter, in accusing of our translations, before ye
of God, could doo === so
therin, it will lighten — — 7 may ——— — ä—— of — And let vs magnifie the Lord of heauen and earth, chat hath e e fyou,which be our aduersaries, to the aduancementothis one ence,the refurationof your errors, and benesit of his church —.— — — we deliuer the vord of wr are ern 4 ple indifferentlie co be rend in their one mo-
| 2 eee desen ase, -duinice of Christ vr aschough the holie ah Ales rang down al
To the Christian Reader.
that they are; orifsorhe of God had beene, that weshouldimbrase them, would the holie Ghost haue ouer in silence fo weightie matters; and for the which hee knew fo great controuersie should after ward arise betweene the true church and the false? Would our mercifull God, that so tendersie loueth his elect, and so desirouslie would haue chem all to be faued; and who suffereth not His truth to faile, nor his Gospell to be hidden tale eee eu fk peoodhingt c Cr ne — * 36 $7 them >\c would h wet chemeuenallthe counsel of God; would he beanierhi 3 ee e was vnto them, by not ing to vs in his written wo whi epistles and prea- P hath he
shewed vs, that is to saie, hath plainlie taught vs in the holie scriptures. laie aside all maliciousmesse and hatred towards vs, and discerne with a pure heart and a single eie, what the good and acceptable will of the Lordis. |
you would make the authoritic of your church to bee far greater, than the au- E anne = apr nd-oarartere hide. not that is | nor e, which is not to the will and word of God, that is of anie force. W'oe knowe that an other ation besides Christ Iesus, which is alreadie laid, can no man laie; and theretore the true builders will build no other matter that foundation, but such as is derived from the rocke Christ Iesus: but ye haue
— shall consum
come generall resistance till now of late, chat the learned men in ie and else · where began to disdaine that the truth of God should so stamefullie be abused by couetous and carelesse men. Ne consider not that your forgeries crept in by little and little, now one thing and than another, N hole ages berweene: thatthey sproong vp of deuotion; ofa pretense of holines; ofawrong conceit of Gods ommipotencie — tary — but yet without knowledge:tharmanie times your opinions either were not bicause learned men „7)52 I Rn GY 9 RN or if were resisted, those monuments haneperishe ie of your side; or else thr
To the Christian Reader.” rough the infection thereof had shead the yniust measure of innocent bloud; bicause the
mystetie of iniquitie had not yet w his force, u t mano sinne so no- —— — I more and mote destroie with er Further, * —— God by his etere had decrecd to build vp „ neither yet was Seat een ene eee — ene ied should come to passe besore the latter daie. — se insolent and vaine bo for the Lord dooth all time, in measure z his purposes —— bak rice; and he knew before all eterniti
forefathers shall not excuse your wi ull obstinacie:for I saie vnto ou, that not
but the cities of Sodome and Gomorrha would haue connerted ttus time — either
; EE dred — eee of those errors; thatye haue heard, and
cee And ers halle preached vnto you, not — re word: and haue taken this labqux pon them, not for ostentation of their ow ne
for enuie they beare to your persons; but in defense of the truth, but with a zeale Lords ar eta — Christs chürch, but sor the — es geen ee mas the Anvels of God, much ecuted them to the death. Ye should haue talen this faithfull trauellgttheirs, as token from heauenʒ that as GOD, before the first comsonne, betimes in the morning to rebules the sinnes of the peo 7 —— priests had violated the lawe of the Lord, and how greeuoullie the false rs had defaced his holic sanctuarie; so now before his fecond comming, he hath sent — realous preachers, tolaic open the errors of the church, and to wandering flocke, & those whom he had predestinated to his d ee of the — Sort werelaid. Ifnone of all these things will serue; if nothing will make ye de Login tots. e
turne to the true church, Chefs — 3 es and wonders of your daies, for all the admonitions that by beene giuen you, for all the argumehits that haue confuted you, for all the wordthat — — you, for all you see the latter daie crec- " towards you, and the sonne theefe in the 52 ealing you: if still ye
selfe willing and obstinateziffilly te to your sclues, than to 1 ord ot God if no notyet ye n 1 3
by malicious lies and reptoches, N. can deuise; and that co rarie ro godlines,contrarieto: stic humanitie, contrarie to the law of = dur OWT 5 ; EE religion in N ur one hands, and wlll rc cant etatior v but such has your selues deuise: beold pronounce vnto youthat | — od Iehouah; he commeth, and that speedilie in his owne person, ri a, omar Sr He will notnos secle
anie more reuenge vpon — abuchad-ezar, opprtingthe Chr ans: yr be on Dioclesian, Iulian, and other heathen ts for the Christians willrequirethebloudofri Abell, at the hands owne er Cain; of. his one citie Sodome; of Iacob, athisowne brother Esau; of 5 — his one people; of Christ, at the hands of his owne lerusalem; and of his saints and martyrs of eee eee 2" kinsmen, and brethren. He will not reprooue youfor your vnbloudie: facrifice of the masse; and for not offeeee which himselse once for all offered vpon the! seeing he neuer commanded to doo. No, but he will condemne you for
manglinghissacramencs, and rophaning his ceremonies with our false sernices; for giuing vnto creatures anie the honour thatis due vnto 8
from him when he crierh vnto you outof his holie word; for refusing the congregation of his saints, and ioining your selues to Baal-Peor; for greeuing his spirit when he sounded his
VOICE
— acre ir oy ne, but ey haue found inthe hoke
To the Christian Reader.
your deafe. him in his the FT
tread all his enimies
n vnto — Fob meet | him, wr wt
non Ae buy _ God. 7 angry
on — we shall see the . —
redemption drawethneere commerh in triumph and victorie. Let vnto
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which | rued ane conuenient order or method in their studies, wherby the _ be able to edifie the Church, and discharge. - ties in so excellent and honoutable a vocation. And
vnlefle they haue the scriptures verie — they vill sticke at manie things; and while they haue not what to faie they will either speake that, which rashlic commeth into their owne mind, or else what other men haue inuented. And they which giue themselues to this studie, it shall be requisite that they haue the knowledge of the toongs, especiallie of the Hebrue and Greeke; wherein the holie books of the scriptures were first written by the ere and Apostles: for he that dependeth altogither of interpreters, seeth with other mens eies, and speaketh in another mans mouth. Further, it is necessarie that a Minister be well acquainted with the histories and examples, not onlie of the holie scripture of the old and new testament, but also of all prophane writers: and 2 he be perfect in the histories and chronicles of his one countrie, that he may she w / vnto his hearers vat in old time was either profitable or hurtfull to their ancestors. Besides chis, to the intent h reape some fruit of his studie and labor, two things aboue „ i
First, that he conceiue a certeine summe of doctrine, which he must drawe togither as it were into one bodie, and distinguish the same againe into their members or common places; that while he teacheth, he may knowe vnto what places or cheefe heads the places of the scripture, which he will interpret to the Church ought to be referred. The other thing is, chat he knowe what waie of teaching to take for the commodious and profitable shewing,
| Toall godlie Meaniflers
to the people that, which with much studie he hath learned: so as it may serue for the instruction, edification, and comfort of the hearers. An example of the first kind is the ten Commandements, vhich asterward both Moses and Christ himselfe drew into a shorter summe on this wise; Thow shalt loue the Lord thy God with all thy hart, with all thy mind, and with all thy cogitation, and thy neighbour as thy selfe.So as vnder this double loue, to wit,of Go And chr neighbour Chi comprehendeth all the whole doctrine len ou and
christian life. Howbeit, if ye looke more neerelie into the matter, both the loues are verie largelie extended; for the loue of God stretcheth vnto his seruice, as well inward as outward; and togither with faith it comprehendeth the obedience, which we owe vnto him: likewise, the loue of our neighbour is diuided into infinite kinds, according to the diuersitie of men with whom we deale. And in like maner did the Apostles, as Iraeneus testifieth, comprise in those few articles of the Creed the summe of Christian religion: e articles in their sermons and writings they did more diligentlie expound. n
— bicause such expositions are not 5 in the holie scriptures in one certèine place or continued order, fo as they can be perceiued of euerie one, except he bea verie attentiue reader, it is altogither necessarie that they,which hal profit the Church, doo knowe not onlie the summe in generall of the heauenlie doctrine; but that they can distinguish it into parts and kinds, and distribute the same into their parts and places; both that they may vnderstand how largelic they extend, and what may be godlie and soundlie said as touching each one of them. Thus haue manie and godlie learned men df old, but especiallie of our time doone. And to this purpose are these Common places of our famous Diuine D. Martyr Vermilzus, according to which forme euerie learned and diligent man may gather to serue his one vse, take out of such store-houses abundance of treasure when he shall instruct the people. And they that haue once promised so to doo, doo with greater diligence read ouer and studie both the holie & proa0 age and doo more diligentlie weigh whither euerie thing must be referred.
And bicause there be manie things found in the writings of the Philosophers, which er, the common sense and lawes of nature did teach concerning maners and the studie of vertue: and that in the histories of nations there be store of all kind of examples, whereof commeth a singular vicin N whether ye vill reprooue the licentious life of our time, or exhort your hearers vnto vertue, you shall picke out of them things profitable for your Common places.
But now it shall be necessarie for a Diuine, not onelie to haue matter of do@rine gathered abundantlie as well out of the holie scriptures, as out of the prophane writings; but to be also furnished withthe abilitic of teaching, that he may knowe how to frame sermons rightlie, and aptlie to dispose the
Matter
a and to those things ina right orter; which shall be nocessarie for the hearers to knowe- And herein shall tho Minister obserue cheeflie two things: one, that. npene iripack, whi ich pu to.expound::{econdlie, that he applie the same to the capatitie and instruction cf thehearers, according to the condition of the time urid place. As touching tha fitstʒ it shrall be ncedfall aboue all things booke, from whence that
whic
soener ir then followe, if hearers, =
which they tooke yponthem to handle, anc
which they purposed to speake, not withour fectation, the place of scripture which they haue in hand must be applied, as much as is poslible, to the argument of their digression; and the words thereof in like maner must be repeated and vrged: and finallie, their speech must handsomlie returne from whence it digressed; that the hearers may perceiue nothing is spoken altogither from the state or argument of the place, which they handle. In like maner that digression must not be ouer- long and tedious, least both they forget the originall points and diuisions of the text, and also be induced thereby to mislike of the learning and teaching of their
Minister.
And as concerning the maner of speaking or vtterance, which also must be well considered of, that is best to be liked, which is spoken with a voice neither too high nor too lowe; neither with bitter taunting, nor with too
much cockering; neither with one long continued tune, nor yet with anie
rash
— — — reason of a base maner of speaking, their speech must be somwhat more ö RO —— ATE AEST TTY belegte n nie chercoft —— nesse of vnderstanding. Againe, in admonishing and reproouing, the Mini- | iy 10g 2 railing and taunting, least thought rather to e of a stomach, or of priuate hatred, — ——— t 5 haue sinned, and so to procure no fruit at al! 2100 by his doctrine, but rather a contemppft ol che same, and a despisiag f 5 his office and mi- Alt
Tathe Readers. T4 A? Beloued Readers, if ye find that the distribution of ritrit fenerall ch 7; t
x Ince all Diuinitie C wherein mans cheese g
expressed. ) is accomplished in the true knowledge of. GO D tobe partlie the
kne — of
be — how
i in Ch b — pap | — — e fruit indefieas. Andlas yt nr eee or help ereby God bringethystothicfellowshi ofChritndafcrhehach tvs,dothreteine vs in the same. VVhich method R all chese places e parts.
chene goodand euillmong
by his creatutes, We e
\ Of phe adof the name cal
as in the life to come,
War manera ons che facher had and whether God or onelie angels appeared vnto them,
sto come, x they knowe mens i
the Christians, bs © ee tal en e
not God, and aster what n |
" zeal hich is a ba Oe hah,
„ with 8.) J Ofriches, beauxie , nobilitie
2 That vera is mt
pag. 99. | Whether it be lawfullto jake counsell
" ofthe duehand atk his 5 Where: 225 5 pags
| se CNS 26ale, en”
a t on and custome, 18 52. f The meanestoknowe which is.
94. Adela XII attributes of God, e Of the holie Trinitie,
pag. 10g.
eee XIII office,
God, Ofthe creation of allthings Of the creation of angels,
stgood, 3455
Whether God be .
* e working about 181. Fee. and the willeffee \ How jemay b be Bid that God door XVII
* Ofpl
—
contemplation,
XV XVI
Amed of che Commvnplaces of T RIC tho focond Barger, Th n ä Loma: night ds
inc el of Adam ping ceo the
haters ful to rt,
sha A REE 0 err /
max
The . and nde * Common. r -—
+ PLACES OF-;THE-:THIRD PART. Oeger, — . e - dba; r Cap,
eternllpredestination of God, ene GOD would delvie an: — fame, Pa.
THE COMMON” PLACES, Wor png enen x1 1 „ wvocanons; a 257. Of faithand the — . Of feendlhip, e " — may agree wich seare, pag. 63. How c LLLLK — fach may be Lag *
——— che . Christ; en 301 H ad zi 221; Ofrhe
VIII —— de _—_ On. confef 1.2710 is De £10 . A IT L; Tits. nar *
deen Abd 5 NC.
* 10 | wilt pu- Th Gacrifice, expounded; pag nishmears, which are inioi | | ben — facrifice, expounded, inioined hy lawes,
* FESWEE , 11 | rata o7t nod hn nf rn 51 "The contents of those things which be alded ra this e eee tea NIA the end of the foure parts. | |
Certain fans goed. = ere in no garden so well trimmed, bur hath some weeds; no fuer so well cried, but bath some
Part,
These are thought necessarieto be noted ; ochers(if anie be)Irefer P
the whole *
Jnr...
Common Pcs of che famous andrenowmed diuine, Pe Tame seir Marryr'V
rincipallie intreated the Godrhe Creator. ff
—— dy ny heel vet. z but are folded in great andgreeous errours, vnlefle wisedome d helpe on
that so pzeuaile among men, but that inst and honest men oftentimes suffer manic things,
à plaine absurditie. Foz herein standeth
The end of kozritude.
mall be
P2zeface vp⸗ on the Epi⸗ stle to the Nomans.
ted the true
whom The comms things
opinton of nion of the chiekest | | — iudged not so euill as
sop
ted vp tho= — knowleges of natural things that knowledge
of naturall
| — lo- feaionofa hoꝛse, but enerie onehisowne
wegrant, kedion. To baing the reason of Aristorle to a pe gener yaw. ee them: Humane things desire god, _
all ages, p:ofcfsed themselues to s&ke fo2 the chertest god, yet that they which wannd Ye!
doth a dog with foz the pex-
Pag.2.” Part. 1. The Common places Cap.. Of thenaturall
righteousnes, that our sinnes shall — 4
as it were, but grope after it in the derpe dark- 2 ater nt grop after ti —
owne p:6pct end.
good andeul.
Part. 1.
But since we speake so much of ends, it shall be god in my wvgement to define what
A desmiti: an end is. Ihe etymologie of the woꝛd is he on of end. ed two maner of waies, one is of the Greeke woꝛd H 02 THi&, which is, I make perfed, oz J finish: thereof is veriued 11
Wherefoze | we with foz the same, oz ; but bicause it
is the terme + vtterfurther, . It is called into doubt, by what reason Ariof Peter Mattyr.
- reward do the gospels set fozth vnto vs, uhich
moze perfect, we will dectare the same in the art place. And suchitis, as we shall se God
the said; Now we see 1. Co. 13, 12 28 a glasse, and in a darke speech; then shall we see face to face. Againe Now wee Ibid. vers 9, knowe in part, and in part, but when and 10. that which is shall come, then that uch be abolished. And this excellent
after manie labours and miseries of this life we shall haue laid befoze vs in heauen. But the The checfe cheefe end and god of this life, 1s, "wage 5. that we be justified we be rerei⸗ uev into grate by the eternall Father, vnto whose math we were thzall from our natiui⸗ tie. Wherefbze iusttlie said Dauid: —— Pal. 3, 1. — blessed is the man vnto whom the Lord hath not imputed sinne. Which place did Paule foz god cause cite fo the Romans. And toconclade, are here Ichouah foz and
btefsed, which haue their God,
do trust and beleene in him with all their hart: t those not in vaine did Paule call bleed. Netther is the bleslednes of this life altogether distant from the end and pꝛincipall god, which with aconstant faith and inuincible hope we loke fo in the wozld to come. Foz euen the
generallie true; that what is directed to another whetber thing, as to an end, is of lesse esttmation than _—_—_— the lame, which, asit may sme, is nut to be i. an abe granted, Fo2it is the dutie of a shepheard to,.c than loke to his sherpe, that they may be in god the end. This he endeuoureth to bzing to passe
Pag,6.
Part;1, The Commonplaces .1Cap.1., 'Theendrof
gned
—ͤ— tnmertond that gusts in Aristotles 2, bike De anima, the 3 5. and 37. chapters: there is two soꝛts of ends, one end called that, foz whose cause the thing is done; ant ann
vet at the leastiwise it claimeththe same by ge- their neration. The end Wherevato,-is the thing — — in plants, is to hing fozth fruits flowers: and this is the end,Wherefoze, But the vse of are, as
wit, the die of the woꝛke, the same shalbe moze than the woꝛke, as we said
woazthic, as matter abich in direged to the foxme.An@ mo — he
and the house the end Where vnto. 9 Also the halle scriptures do decree and ap⸗ That the
LID none
Hebꝛue true and sound godli⸗ nes added; And this touchec all men: bicause Eccl. 12, 13.
—— ovibos
be repugnant Salomonsaid: All is most x1, 2. the vaine and but plaine vanitie. But this is naten
sherpe the respec, it is the appointed end; but bicause lo kee den lin and hs. And that one that meneither knowe not the me, 07 lfe
BB yoodandevid. Part- t. | refuse it and eke fog the chef nd else berg.
tures, that the cherfest god cannot be obteined, vnlesse wee be holpen by the spirit and grace of Chaist. ee re 10 Againe it is doubted; when Aristotle saith; birause there be mane arts, actions;
If where shall be |
there be | | | | | soreferred vnto the (ame ends. We answere — to the question, that this is not of necessitie; thiss be hicause nature hath oftentimes oꝛdeined may allrefer= nie ends ol one and the seife same thing. Foz > them, example sake: the tung is not onflie directed
vnto sperch, but vnto the relish of tasts: also thets
| ought first to be vn⸗ —— wore noe
the end ol physicke is viqoꝛie, xc. (Against ihich opinion he him fee tated ms the first bwke of his Topicks the 2. chapter, and Quintilian in his 2. boke and 1a. chapter) sing the end of physicke is, not health, but to applie all things, and to o⸗ mit none of those things which may further
be not healed, the physician swarueth not from the end of his art.
isto speake all things which
of Peter Martyr. |
Che like is to be said of an oꝛatoꝛ, whose end
Cap. 1.
— — it not of ante man, but that these faculties haue respec vnto these things, i inveuo as much as they can to attame vnto them.
Tastiie, birause we are in hand with ends, 2ow a there is adonbt hew anie worke 1s the endof 56e — an action, oꝶ ot an art. Fozif the thing be con f an ccrisidered vhichis made bythe arttsicer, the same on. when ic is theeffec,+therfozenot the cause, Foz it be- is after the boueth that the cause be befoze the cftec, and action. nothing can be befoze it self. Here do some answere, that the thing made, is the end, not in
respec it is extant and now perseu, but in that
it was first compꝛehended in the artificers
mind. Anda thing may be befoze it sclfe in a
sundzte respea; fozit is firf-pondered in the
mind of the artificer;befoze it be tn ad. But J
saie not my selte with this answere: fo: that
same knowne fozme iich ts connersant in the
mind of the artificer, hatha respect of him that
ls the efficient thereof; foz as an obiect it mmueth his mind. Besides this, it is not the arti
ficers destre to haue such a soꝛme as he hath conceiued in his mind, but would haue it to be expꝛesled in the thing, and direceth it therevnto, as to the end. Wherefoze the outward
thing it selfe is the finall cause, not in that it is extant 02 bought to palle, but in that it hath a
respec of god, and that either the cfficient partie, q elle his; action is made perfect thereby.
Pag..
denie that these things haue the nature of an — be foꝛmes and shapes concetas faculties are moꝛe excellent — MP IRS es. cramples of Aristotle are dzawne from the art — — SEEILE arts, of t saddles hozses, all ich — — 6H ar a of riding of hozses. Allo of the same art of riding of hozses, and of all other warlike acions, as to ride, to shate, to thowe a dart, to weare sheelds, there is one architeconicall oz pꝛincipall art. Whervpon he saith, that vnder the art ol warre, are conteined all these things: — meer fy he con
— vnto those intertoꝛ soꝛts which it hath vnder it, and that the end there- ,,,, ar of doth gouerne the ends of them. Aristotle ini ig callen r power.
Pag. 8. Part. i. The Common places Cap. i. The ends of
wozks of
wherethewozke = the act, the wozke it selle is Thar the wozking therof
daue place speake vntuersallie, Foz when a man being ter than the moaned with charttie, shall cloth a pozeman, wo;ing — —— thereof. nourishment, oz ratment, 02
excellencie thines from their ends Wherefoze since they
of ends and he made excellent by them, to trie the exceluit 1g. tencie of the ends by the the
wards the Culttes, is topzoccede from the effects to causes,although
Tak
— | —— in wozkiag. —— him selle, that he maycelemax bꝛate his name, that he may gine thanks, and
luke, where he hath respec vnto God withjaw pt hat Ov win emu
pꝛecept peat che end — therefoze thou shalt not coumsell. it is and; th — —ͤ— kill Againe;bienus Sade wihall
pal gon. all
1. Cot. 24,30 e Which Rom.14. and 1
Werren
=
krowiedge of God. Part. 1. of Peter Martyr. Cap. a. Pag. 1 t.
— the nature ol GOD ulded the v. was seuered from all coꝛpoꝛall matter: that is nitic ot 6oy
to late, that he is a Spirit, — tobe ingy parts,
— = thgsereates taught them — of God, which consisteth chtestie | | ——— These be the —— uing perfozmed, they should thinke that hadfulfillthe —— fobytheir flender reasons they coꝛrupted that, which being pure they had ga
the mightie power, which they acknowledged, E — fs, wade 1s led by the pzoutdence of God, r
ne themselues. | ttmeinan Episfleto Octauius: O was
— ued of — ne 3 — cnet wa | | rum, in Cotta, notwithstanding her
were cherte bishop, to saie, that he would verie
laine haue it pzouedinded, that there be ante
The grratet
3 Ano by these wods wonds vhich Paule addeth: ol- namelie: For God hath made manifest ynto
alligneit vnto images signes ol heauen, and n 3 And the lame men, wen things ol the nature of God. *
Part.1. The Common places . Cap.2. Theknowmpof
and Behemoth, which marie thinke to be the : and finallic of the Leuiathan the
and haue learnedthose
wn yne Grono tanks Im deed Plato and Aristotle were Sw
The crea* tures are signes which set foozth God.
Tow the Phtloso= phers knew that there
is a God. infimte pzoceeding of F But let him as he list: it is enough ves to be consrmed in this matter by the scriptures. In the 94.
en. tio be followed tas bis wiledome, uhereby her 9 * poutdeth in summer those things, udich shall Elaic. 1, 3. be needfull in winter. Esaie saith, that the alle
vhich he bꝛingeth in were Ethmikes, +therfo:e the matter is there handled onehe by naturall things are spoken of there con-
Godby bus creatures. © Part.1. of Peter Martyr. Cap.2. Pag. 13. Leott in 1. 5 Withthis saieng of the Apolkle sceme to 2 this kind ol knowledge. zu. Sam. Co; Chap. dilagriae other plates ut the scripture, where- Foz verelie Ariteet tracheth in his thaw ra 7. r,versc..1. in is taken fromthe wichen the knowledge of rich, that it is a godlie tessimonie, vherby our
God. Weereadin the psalmes: The folisn aftairesare allowedofour enimies. Mbertoe Pfalm. 14, l. „2 —— — rep — entomate confe(-
lng, ike inch
Ecic. 1, 3. Esaie: Israel hath not di- as they manner the wicked, as Paule saith, being conuinced by knowledge the creatures, doconfefle that there is a God —— buroterwarsthey thre uch ting of hs
— — leeued, that they
dence, so thathe — Also when they late, that there is a God, but that her hath no regard to mans do⸗ plague. th length rid ot Thaue finned Exody, 2. heareth such as call
against the Lord, and against you: make yee in- 4 rercefsion to God for me. 3
— — led vpn hum, noz loked.us hope oz aldof his him. Further, some of them were so wicked, as they went about to themselues that there is no God at all. And albeit they could
giue it the Kom.r, 20. that GD D knewnotthe were suchmaner ofmen. 6 Neither is it in vainethat God doth in⸗
thing, being oftentimesneglected by vs, it fol loweth, that we soꝛrowe, — -
Part. 1. The Common places Cap.. The knowing of
might be alledged of ignoꝛance. ner of tx⸗ — Be cult Paule Ethnikes Fo:
bicause he knew that the Gentiles fled not to — that wich hex themlelues
without excuse. OE ND against their wils to do
ion. Wherby better: fozsomuchas theselfc-same thing ue fit thereby
God by hu creatures. Part. 1.
that Judas the traitour retriued of Chaist did thus much pzofit hum, that at the length by Marcb-37,4. demmed himseclfe, aieng 3 1b in botraieng the innocent are the wicked dzinen, that at the by their |
tten in the first ti one — — 1 TEM — un 88h = op by
Euen; and-nature framed'vs, soule tx. rh aero —— vhich bozteth ro ”w —— theberrex
- fullfozceof the conscience, which in the moze e , br t-
| . of Gov, which | continuallie by histtuth, callethvsbacke vnto 2 45
— — mer 1g — expꝛesse it nut in woꝛk and life. And it is bound and tied wich the chaines ol naughtie lusta, the — vhich, when they bꝛeath out fromthe infericur bonds the parts of our mind, they darken the vnderstantruth is bound. go about to pull out of The erro; things, which by a naturall of — wm The truth | suffereth nothing init and foule.. 9 — toucheth those selfe. S these truthes remaine fill in Aritotle in — — — — iam} whether bis. 1 Fm; he demandeth by what We | truth bee | on wilt demand how it com ftronger in eee methtopasle, that the truth which we haue by a 0 faith, is ol moe strength to bꝛeake out inta aa, chan is the truth, which we naturallie 5 cause, truth by it leite, andsenerallic vnder⸗ by Cece — — bee
truth, Matt. 19, 22. full.
weaffirme, that we haue not moze truth reuealed vnto vs by the scriptures, both of the old testament and new. than we donaturallic knowe. Onelie wehaus
ttutaled vnto vs by the wy
— ou th; — — preface up of ba thace mamer of waies; thefirlt is deferred on Genesis. vinto another life. when Moles defired,it was said vnto him: No man shall see me, and live. Df the second did Paule make
The;Commonplaces
Cap. 2. T he knowing of
tures of God, let vs alwates put to the strength — —
8 know- In the pꝛe⸗ 3
43 afterward followe god platine and
much the moze and moze a- actnail knothe holie
by ledge, Ghost. — shew in his epistles :
foz first he handieth doctrine, alteriwardhe deb cendeth to theinfirucionof
the ten cõmande⸗
ments the same oꝛder is obserned. Foz first he saith, Iam the Lord thy God: belongeth Afterward
Godby bus creatures. . Part. i. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 3. Pag. 17. And no man voubteth,butthat that which is 0:-
— which may here by humane —— ran — —
and loue towards God; pet such a
must not be called , bicanse that is not
bꝛought to palle which we behold. Foz there is no man chat can make nature, and heauen.
*
ihe hereof And tar
THE
come. itis
Pag.18. Part.1; The 3 places Cap. 3. Of Prophesie.
Hebe Roe (that is. a scer:) sometimes Cholc, were not (that is a wajchman:) t sumetumes lich Eloim — —— : Sam. 9, 10, 9. hapler; Parahpo. the 29 Inthe - Sab he in called opaping, of ves, fozcicti:02as same rather willofr2op=4au, that. 3
is, to shew, Whervponamong the Latins,temples are calied Shana: and as Fettus Pompeius — — —
there were that thought others
4 pzophet is he, which being stirred up by tek thingstocome. | The canses 2 Nowthat we may allo speake fomwhat of
The matter lie and hidden matters. Domtimes he seeth the he -wgd 2 as Peter did of Ananias — and ica ind Elia cus of Geheza (saieng,) is vcd a · Was not my spirit present with thee? Domtime bout ting he lerth things. that: as Moses concere
past,p;escnt the eto come, ning tber
eccr of the cxpounders hole scriptures are called _ pj. Alotbeongrhrtuomcet ap: herefoze Paule
4 they —— he ara Sirtet Gerr Fot the effici= other wile they would be as ignozant in those ent cauit.
of Peter Martyr,
gebenen being rich and weal⸗
Cap. 3. pag. 1g.
. — ene Esaie.6,r, rothngelsburapelarationaftngstocome
And vpon the pꝛologue of Paule to r —
siee by unttings and wozds,but allo by deeds: 89 pyoybelle
Abraham did in the sacrifice ol his sonne: and by detds,
Mases in the bꝛaʒen serpent, and all the people ol Israel in eating ol thepassouer. But a fuller
— others foꝛ edi⸗ fiengof the church. Here this woꝛd facultic is the generall woꝛd to p2opheste, which may be referred tonaturall power: not that the same power is naturall, but that it may make men — U—— doen Frey 7
parts of the defimtion may rasilie -n
not com degrees o
of Numbers God he did insinuaty Num.13, 6.
— Yowbett bicause none shall be municated to all the alike. Fo) prophets. deceiued,theyare not | ————————
ting — — — calc, - all, enen of tat which hoald
— tlie pros: 8 in tlie
W hets gfrom Samuel, and thence feorth?, J an-
„that Peter had first made mention of.
himself — — vnto Moses Deut. 30,0 mouth to mouth and face to face. And at the end
ter than Moles. Fos (saithhe) Among the hit! 13 drem uf women n=
is,then nc noma ozacle, a shoulddo;Sowas warned by a voice mm fo: themaner of 1s noned of
Of these
exampics.they a things read — de iced by etl the
de discerned by P next
aninfused light, and by the meerc vnderstanding: oꝛ else when besives that light images al⸗
5. Chrys > bemle Chrysost. a hese wars of El, 1 sawe the Lord fits
" 5 then Zacharias sawe the hoꝛnes
andthocandle# and 4 2. sticks; and letemie the —— Tots =" leftm,r, 13.
Pag. 20. Part. 1. The Common places
1.Cor.rr, 5, pzaieng 02 pꝛohesieng, should how wo: Buthere, by the waie, ariscthno smail doubt. Sqjhtitrie. men may —— — — Fo they which may be Fer ia ene int: p:opbcie, to pzaie and p:ozhesie openiie, thy doth Paule uour fo; reward sake, be rather the dtumoꝛs —— — the Caoinbions, andto Timorhic, of idols, than the pzophets of GD: and if to speake in admonilh that a woman should not speake in they beare anie office in the church, they will Qechare the church. These twosatengs, — — — OY ces ly | Corn map serme somewhat map shall be casfheadlong
diuers wales be Some thinke that —— nes their Paule meancth that a woman pꝛaieth and p20p20zhets by the warning of God, to 3, 0, der the people vntd Gop by wandering at x edi them. which will cation of e. abound in pleasures and excesse: and this we lias + 0h reade in the Eccleslasticall biffozie of Prisca ——
homelinefse.
8 But thou wilt saie, Seeing there be some wow good god pꝛosshets, and some bad; by what marke 220pbets map the one sozt be discerned from the other! eu, — — garments and apparellof the bott —̃ͤ̃ th. nz |
that — ments of a god pꝛossbet. be wo fre an
but ofthe second some doubt be. the pzedii- — erehewings ofthe true yay 5
pets haue nat come tu paste. Esaic didpzophesie fen that king Ezechias Marin vie of that disease 2. u,. whereofhe was ficks: and Jonas said,that with le.
— in foztie daies the citie of Niniue should be de⸗ chcir owne. dw adde duet and besides of theirowne. In the froied, and yet neither of these things came to Acts certeine halie men lightened with the spl passe accoꝛding to the *
Of Prophesie. Part. 1. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 3. Pag. 21.
Pzisca and Matimula hoong them sclues,
was to Marie: Lake. de reden — | Chrysost. kenshath Chrysostome noted vpon the 12.chap- pet
do tn et 1. Cox. 12. wozds, When Gentiles ye w catied eee idols. Mere he N
1 e CD Tohn.rt,49.
Danicl.z, t. must be Gen. 41, 1.
date anda whole night. IS not what
answere, that the fleshof man is terrified and, doo. the pꝛesence ot the Godhead: yet 1. Sam. 19,
fozgotten what they sald could not cozrec them. But that is not like to be true, if they had bene firred vp by the spirit ol God. First Chrysostome saith, that the diuels pzesfts were wont — to be maued with scarse honeft gesfures, And so did Daniel: sodidlobn in his revelation fall is terified at The vnho. hecitethan old poet, wherein this is wzitten: pꝛostrate to the earth. And so did Peter, Iohn, x 22 nest gestu: Vnloose ye now the king, for a mortall man can James, being astontthed at the transfiguration 1 e —_— 4 res ot the no lon — within him. Where- ol Child, fall downe flat. And Balaam calleth Apoc. 1. 17.
3 vnto thattolke which i wpitte by Vir | himlselfe, A man falling with his cies open, Macth.r7,5,
gods cnforsing shake from brest:
Pag. 23. Part. 1. The Common places Cap. 3. Of Prophesie.
that the same may be obtained by art; ind frie,o: by
te (ne het Nee can saie, the
1. Cor. 12,3; e ö speaking in the spirit
be assured tokens both
ele Foz Peter sat — ded ar os, 2. Peter. ,. not ofthe will of but that holie men spake
a were ser on by the spirit of God. And Fu en thr keien 1. Cor. 511 commenta · euen as it taketh hold both of the lear⸗
Eutll men sometime
piophelit rue things. Matth. 7, 23. pꝛoppets, — wow of Cod, iteannot bedemied, but that that Penaten 7 A gencrall that be attained by exercise xdoarine. the word
Augustine, that | Vnder the hesie ceaseth, — 4, nd idlenes and OT rictes ofthe * a boꝛne 2 85 === — — | Thess,zr, MS ' aps = pr rpg — 8 nhether pzojhets do surelie knowe thole p12p1ccs ve be = vhich they fozetell; yes vere- succ of those be some which il by how could Abrahamhane u © — 07s ye dete g ee take the | things, 3 hats. — 3028S and holdtharwhichis good. Inthole dates there
ute Was a discerning of spirits in the church, uhere⸗ — 2 as at derem er deere — lawed,
thing J will ad. ———— Eccl.48, 14. that the bones ol Elizeus the ꝑoshet did pꝛophe⸗ sie bicause by che vpol a dead man, they gpiracies gaue testimonie dt Elia eus doctrine; but we — must not serme to call that a prophelie, fozthen they — thinke fhallall miracles be mopheies. *
Of Prophesie. Part. 1. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 3. pag. 23. 3a m. 20. 11 But wwe se that Abraham and Abimelech did then pꝛophesie, uhen G DD GH
is as in the aire , * The fun, 4 + the eeleshall bodies : nen
moone, and comming naturall temperature of the | 8 — —— — Deve rh, 12 Of what And now how needfull a appere by the 18.0f Bent er —
is and iustisied. We knowe that Balaam was a
Num a2, 5 ag: wang — — in Mathe thert is mention made af certeine
13 Pet bee denie not, but there were manie ꝛophets 8 * .
ofothers: enenaserethegiftsof healing, of — tongs, and of other such graces. And this doth by from Chꝛist. Peter also was Peter wers nothing derogate fromthe godnes ol God: nay apzophet, insomuchas he thoꝛoughlie sawe the Verderb. rather it doth moze plainlie shew the same vnto bee een, Foꝛ he did lr what Ananda ads 64 vs, uhen we vnderstand thereby, that he is so ——— Ghast
— as he will make cuen the wicked to
wropbel to a god purpose,
eng is ta⸗ Genen eee ge, scriptures fo2 an intcrpzetoz, as
— 7. of Exod. Aaron is to be Moses
Exod. 7,1. mann
ing otherwise rude, to be dzinen to Chziff by — Foz by these miracles, and cherslte by
Pag. a4. Cap. 4. The Common places
pꝛoppesie, ght be stirred vp to the adnu⸗ — — in like maner as it was
the knowledge of the substance, nature, and as not know t I may saie) the verie efsence oz being of God, by the sense. — — of tokens: |
of them, thus J affirme : that the nature, subance, andefsence of God cannot be reached
vnto by the senses.
{P0phets at this dave.
tcineerperience, that euerie owne mind, Fozitis mostcerteinlie true, that Tie crro⸗ no man hitherto hath by his senses perceined ot the Anhim, and pet the | dedthemselues, that
cloquence. Except wou wilt west the in the first to the Coꝛinthians to
gifts. | i that there is nat abodie to be found th 7 1 —— en — —
N Of Vsons;and how, and how much God tumposttion is contrarie to the nature of God, JF... may bee knowne of men. Out os the theverie haue perteiurd. | booke the 6. chapter, vers. 22.
they saie, that we are decetued, in that we wholie measure the state of the life to come, by those
tat not at- fei ll thy bodies taine to the — — — surcease to be
N - * — — x there isnot so mnchgranted, - not to the bodie of Chꝛist, that after w no tion itshouldpalse into aspirit. Foxthathadnot bene ohane the bode rise againe buttohoen abolished. Therefo:e, they
matter sefe we are compelled to con te, dernen boca vin as te ee — —-„-— 24 5 ban g kn den thre inan mer:
Chald o | froto |
Pag:26.
part.. The Common places. Cap.4. Of Viftons.
tion was all one, and of as great face, as it wise audi bnielke they shoutorun into aplaine it had outwardlie happened, we must breeds, (ed Irie tory leet) 65 here not flie to the visions of the , when the | thang 1: ie may be don oarwardle, Fe: inc one as it was in God to vie both wates,acco:ding to his owne pleasure, and as he thought it most fit — — 1
in all these ö opoy er ng
— — — such as the will made choise ol, not such as na- redinthe
wherehe waitrth; mytteriis great; ; GODis i.Tim.3,16. in the spirir,&c,
or em mag = | 2 CO influence of nature, az else no doubt at all. —_ ——
himselte, ne nope — ane time shewed shes mwptetoiem in ie onerane
mere, are reuse Srv Steeuen calleth him will fox Fandfe- 5 and an angel which spoke with Mase>-ort of the monie ola first is in the r. at lohn, ,,opyers. God at anie time: andffrait Iohn. 151d. wate, by the figure of Przvccuparion, is The sonne, wich is in the bosome of the „bidem he hath revealedhim, pelo asked; If neuer anie man sawe G OD, tho was then pꝛelent with the fathers, uhen these heauen⸗ he things were shewed them: Oz who talked
ee couldehey notbelecue bicause 1ohn. ta, hath blinded cheit eies and — = 24
Pag. 28.
God was ttulie pꝛe ;
as the (criptures testi fic that he appeered.
Galat. 3,19.
When Sod gaut rhe lawe, the angels mtnistred.
Acts. 7, 30. The angel that spake
Chrysost.
belcue that the woꝛld was not made immedi⸗ atelp by God, hut by the angels at his commandement. Let vs thcrefoze contesse that God was
diucrs stmilitudes, as often as we heare the scripture either testiste o: shew so
8 It remaineth that we and were to the plain the
— — pꝛesent⸗ lie to discusse. And as foz that, which S. Stecuen saith (as it is in the Aas of the apostles) that an angel appered vnto Moles ma bulb, and spake; long answere nerdeth not. Foz il by the angel, the lone of GOD be vnderstod. al — tatthol things, thic 9 to Thane spokenof concerning this matter, may the plainlie be vnderstod,
me thinketh it is god to confirme them by the testimonie of some of the fathers.Chryloftom in
the 1 4. Homilie vpon Iohn saith,that Whatsoeucr the fathers of old time sawe, it was ol permission, but not of that pure and simple subsfance of God. Andhe atveth: If they hadscens
The Common places
of arguments, vhicharc wont to be obiected a-
Cap.4- Of Visrons.
pꝛoper to God the father to be inuffible, and not
to the sonne, he alledgeth that saieng of Paule, that He is the image of the inuisible God. And Colosr, 15.
= | he might see his face, (that is to wit, his verie substance) he could not obtaine it. Andinthe
10 But yet will J here b:ing sunth a couple
that substance,they should haue serne euerp part vhatsocuer
like another; foz as muchas it is pure, simple, — — — —
. ch wie, was som chewed
Of Vifrons. Part. 1.
thing beyond the rules ol the scriptures. But vn⸗ 8 to that bake De dogmaribas ecclesratticis, we mult tc at. not attribute meze than is merte. Foz itaseri/ tribed to bed to Augustine. is none of hi 11 he
a bodte as one of ours. Foz cise the image shauld haue no likenes of that thing wher vnto it is cum⸗ pared. And they thinke mozeouer, that the scrip⸗ ture is on their side; fozasmuch as it doth often times ascribe the members and parts of mans lerom. bodie vnto God. But lerom(as Augustine in his Augustine. ęꝑistle to Fortunatianus citeth him scoꝛneth that argument of theirs wittilie and learnedlie. It we allow this reason {saith her) we map casilie conclude, that a man hath wings, bicause the scripture hath sometune attributed them vnto God, vnto vhole image it is manifest that man was made, wherein These men should rather haue considered, hat —.— the image of God consifteth in holines, righte⸗ "ton onsnes,andtruth, as Paule hath taught. Which Ephes.4,24. thing if they had marked, they would not onelie haue remoted a bodie from him, but also haue withdzawne from their minds, all sac grosse andcarnall imaginations. Why do they not as well saie, that Ood is a verie beare, a lion, oꝛ a =P 5. fire; scring that Amos, and Moses, and the epistle Dew? il. tothe Pebzues,doso terme him tis wattenin Heb. ta, 29. he He that planted tlie eie, shall hee Psalm 94. notice? And he chat made the eate, shallaathe heare? There( saith lerom) it should haue biene said: He that planted che eie, hath he not an eie? And he that made the eare, hath he not an eate? But it is not so said, least ichile thou musest vpon him. thou shouldest be decetued, and imagin him why the do haue these kind of parts. And the scripture, if scriptures sometimes it attribute parts oꝛ members vnto doo attri- God, verelie it doth it onelie to the intent it may pare nan“ helpe our weake capacitie z/with the hich cha. thaugh wecannot compzehendthe substance of God, as it is, vet it labourcth, by the helpe ofcertcine speciall signes andshadowes, hat it can,
, they might haue biene excused, why the and not condemned: but they were earnest, that Anthꝛopo⸗ it standeth so with the nature ot G O Din verie
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 4. Pag. 29. ded; and therefoze axe tustlie and desrruedlie ac- mo:pbites cused and condemned. But vhat shall we an⸗ oa a swere vntothe woꝛds of Paule, ho concerning
the beholding the nature of Ood in our countrie
inheanen, saith; We shall see him face to face, 1. Co. ig, ta. and so seoemeth to vnto our face and cies
the power to ser God, andafter a soꝛt to deuise a
face foꝛ Gedhimselfe.Augultine answereth, that
There is a face also of the mind, bicause Paule There ts a saith, We now behold heauenlie things bare fa- face aisoof
ced, not with a vaile or couering ; aàs it came to 2
e when they spake vnto 1; bodle. Oles. 1 2
12 But no that we haue thus finished and concluded these things, let vs buctlie (et downe certeine other wates, vhereby God is knowne. In the life euerlasting, the saints shall knowe The saints theessence of God, not by their senses ; but by in beauen their soule 02 mind: bicause Iokn saith, When he wall kom
shall appere,we shall see him as he is. And Paul +
tesfifteth the same thing, saieng: Now] we behold 1. Iohn. 3, 2. him, as it were through a glasse, but then wee 1. Co. 13, ia. shall sec him face to face. Andthe same thing is gatheredefChzists owne words; Their angels Nat 18,10. do alwaies behold the face of the father. Foz in another place he taught, that the iust in that ble Matt. 22,13. sed resurreuion. shall be as the angels of GDD. Uhervponitisconcluded, that we shall see God
Thereisalso another testimonie of Paule to the Cozinthians:Then I shall knowe euen as I 1. Co. 13,12, am knowne. But no man doubteth, but that wer are knowne vnto God thoꝛoughlie, and in euc⸗ rie part of our substance: vet am J not persua⸗ ded, that the saints shall thoꝛoughlie and in all The nature
f respects knowethe nature e substance of God, o* 00d vill
- 'Wherefozetheplace must be vnderstod of the vholeandperfetknowledge of God, in his na⸗ ture and substance. 01 inthe sirt of Iohm; No man hath feene God, but he Iohn.s, 46. which is of God, he hath scene thie father. Againe 3 As the father knowerhme; so I knowe
| substance of
the father. Oo thattoknoweall the Christ, uho Old =
Part. 1.
but yet acco:ding to their caaske | le
Pag.30.
spcake ofthe dizersitie dy equalitie of rear m
our celestiallcountrie.
whether in 73 But that shall we set downe concerning tile o mind the fate and condition of this life - Whether doth we knowe our mind chile we line heer attame to the know- = ellence enge o Gods substance e No verclie. Fozitis — 4g Man shall not see me and liue. No man gt” DP hath seene God at anie time. And Paule saith lohn 15 further, that He cannot be seene, bicause hee 1.1un.6,16, dwelleth in the light that no man can attaine vnto. But this is not meant of euerie kind of knowledge. Foꝛ it is granted vs to knowe Cod
after a soꝛt, chile we are pet in this lite. Me must
therefo:e account those things to be spoken of
the eslentiall 4 substantiali knowledge of God,
as the scholemen terme it. Neither is that anie
Deu.24, 19. thing ag ainst it, that Moses is said to haue seene Gen. 3, 30. him face to face: thich aiso Iacob said hesoe him:
cerning God
wefozein 14 Nowthereremaineth, that we speake of the second that our knowledge of God, ubich we can polli⸗ chaprcr. blie we are in this life. First the cur know- lame as lor haue said is natuxall, and that verie ledge to- lender and obscure. Which Simonides knew ve⸗ as = ric well;nho(as Tullie wateth) in his boke De
Fobscure. natura deer um, being asked of Hiero king of Sici- $unonides. lia at God was, he cuer deferred
his answere, — g—— 7.̈
Clemens Alexandi mus.
The Common places
15 naturall knowledge that The inow - we haue ol God, that also offereth it selle vato lese ot 50d offaith, and is reuealed vnto *? foi. vs won of God. This faith is not of our ꝑphe 2,18 selues. (as it is said to the Ephesians) but it is the gift ot God. Foz Chaistsaith; None can come Iohn.s, 44vnto me, vnles che father drawe him. Faith therfoze gathcreth plentifull knowledge of God out of the scriptures, so far as our saluation requireth, and the capacitie ofthis life admitteth. But pet (as Paule witnefseth;) This knowledge also For we knowe now as by a vie w, 1. Co. 131A
a glasse, and in part. And although wee
as touching Paule and Moses that they had som 0; inton of time seene the substance of God with their mind, Oault any while they liued here: but J should hardlie veeld Bolts. to him therein; fozasmuch as J iudge those places of Iohn, ołthe ol Paule, which J ab ledged befoze, to be most plaine x euident. Whervato map be added that ichich is in the 6.of lohn;
None hath seene the father at anie time. He that Iohn. 6, 46. is of God, he hath seene the facher. And nate that
chatsoeuer is laid of the father in this place, the same is also true of the sonne, as his — — Fos, as J — both out of Chrysostome and ne, thenature both of the father and of the sonne is inuistble. Neither makethit anie matter to saie as Augu- {tine sarth,that they sawe the nature x substance of God, not by the vse of their outward senses, but as it were rauished, and in a traunce, quite remmued from the vse of this life. These things are not gathered out of the scriptures; naprather onthe contrarie, we haue heard that it was denied vnto Moses, to haue a sight of Gods Ed, 20
3 Doubtles it is a 1. Tim. 3, 16. mysterie, GOD is made manifest in che
Lom alia sad; Philip, he chat John. 14, 9. secth me, seeth also the father. Also Paule satd, at He knoweth nothing else but Christ, and i. Cor. 2, 2. map be said to be made
Of Visioss. Part. i.
460 is ai made visible in Chailt, bicause he is oined in tobe made One with man. Wherefoze they that sawe visible in Chat, might auouch that they sawe Cod: and chu. he that acknowledgeth t beholdeth hum by faith, doth ser a great deale moꝛe, than if he should see Mosesburning bulh. Thercfoze it is mutten vntothe Colossians, that All che treasures of the Colosa, 3. .
Jn Judges 16 But in marking thou shalt alwatesper- CON. cetue, that the fathers al old time, after they had Sam. chap, once rene Cod, : any angels, were inerceding:4.versc.18, great feare; and weresoastonicd, as they led The pzt= but fo2 pzcscnt death. And no maruell: loꝝ it was sence ol not vnknowne to them, vhat an were GOD Son aktarg made vrtto Moles, hen he desired to see his face; in the gov. Man shall not see me & liue. And Iohu the Bap lie. tist, as wereadin the first of lohn, said; Noman Befoze pla, hath seene God at anie time. AndPaule bnto ene Timorhic hathconfirmed the same, saieng; No
Jo g. man hath seene God, nor yet may see; torhe is
hn, — inuisible, bicause he dwelleth in the light that
cannot be come vnto. Wich thing also both
Tudg, 22, Gedeon and Manoa the father of Samson, do and 3, 23+ teffifie. lacob likewise after his nights wzest- 323% ling, (uhcretn he thought he hadcontended with aman) henhe percemedit was an angel,mars
neled how he had escaped safe and aliue. I sawe
the —— —— and yet my lise
could scaxselie beleeue it
they said to Moses : Wee praic
with God, least if he continue talking so with
vs, we die euerie one. And withtheleplaces.that
alsomaketh much, that is waitten in the same Ex0.24,11. be ot Exodus, even then the couenant was Locke tn 1. made betwerne God and his people; and Moses A. 19, 11. had retittd the same, and spunkeled the people with the blond of the sacrifices, and hadbzought the elders vnto the mount. here they sawe God sitting vpon a thꝛone in great maiestie and glorie. But after that vision is recited, it is added: And yet did not God stretch out his hand vnto them. Whichdeclarcth, that it was a rare sight, and a strange, that men should s& God without all perill and danger of life. Wherefore eucric
OI ven ao —¾Sͥ | Efaie'6, 11. Teromatsoteshfirth, that Esaic was lame by Jerom w;i- the Jewes, vnder this futbol e. he saw God sitting vponhis th2one,as it is wat- (aiesdeatd. ten n th fir chapter at hisboke. Theycamiley with him that it was but a lie, fsomuch as God cannot be scene of anie man that liueth and therfoze they vntustlie condenmed him, as one that taught the people his imaginations, not that
of Peter Martyr.
vbich the L om had shewed hint. These things did
—— the father was heard These things, bicause they did ma⸗ nie waies excted the power of mans sight, the — bpon — if they had beene dead. Also Peter, chen at Chaistes becke Lulce. 5.
perceiuing
Chail.he was so afraid that he said to him: I pray thee Lord depart from me:for Iam a simful man, and cannot abide the pꝛesence of the Godhead without perill. And Paule, uhen he would make relation, how he was taken vp cuen to the third 2 Cor. 12,3. — — waote: in the bodie, or out of — — die, I knowe not. Assuredlie he durst not atlirmr, that those things happened vnto him vhile her vled the bodic, and senses of this life. Wherefoze it is cuidentinough, thatGedeon was notasts- — TI
K it god to we rea · son, why the sightof God, oz of the angels, doth
aduenture it commeth to passe, by meanes of the heauie masse of this bodic , which(as the Placo- Platonists, nists affirme) is vnto vs as a darke and shadowed pason,uherewith we are{ohiwered, that wee
to be sundered,and that we shall die out ot hand andthat therefoze ;
the sightof heauenlie
tudge do saie some that. — sufficeth foz a plaine declaration ofthe matter.
Che bodit The bodie from dur frst creation , wasfiot was no: 1:
tobe gen vs to
| | remoone vs — — Fax e secing m. F 2 of God,
Part. I. The Common places Cap. 5. Of Dreames. so the gadnes of God should become guiltie, foz | | Tue fift Chapter.
Of Dreames ; chieftic out of the booke
Sinnere- God, But it was sinne, thatremoued vs from | moourth the sight of God. Fromthence came vnto vs the | done in the first vs com darknes, blindnes, man Adam, then Eue was framed aut of his Gen.z, 18. K things, to side. Ita the Lom cast hum into a slumber, and en, males hats, andowles. ,ofhis (therem) instruced him of the camumqion beowne nature is mostcleere, yea +the verielight tweneChast and his Church. The same wee tt sclfe, vnles the fowlenes of our sane be set be- knowe was done to Abraham, ichen as GOD tweene vs. casthimintoafleepe, in the midst. betwerne the Gen. 15, r3, | paces of flesh, and told him ubat should happen vnto his sed manie verres after. The third sozt of dzcames1s mirt of them both, and is common the cause is, that men be so afraid at the sight of with thep2ojhets,vhennaturallicepe commeth God. PYes,herevpon dependeth allthis matter; vpon them: but yet Cod is pzesent with them in fo: men, bicause that by reason-of their owne their flepe, and inftrugeth them of things to bundnes, vp with that hea- come; ot uhich soꝛt was that of Iacob, about the Gen. 28, 11. uenlie light, being gmitie in their owne consci- viston of the ladder. ences, do fliefrom the iudge, no lesse mightie And seeing we purpose to spcake somevhat In 3uog 7, than wst. Foz they in such wile concetueof the largelie ol deames, we will first se that may be verle. :3. saidof them by naturall reason; and secondlie, lt Zu bo much must be attributed vnto them by the dar wozd of God. Concerning the first, Aristotle, ©” — — — — among — 3 and 18. others, Aristotle in his little boke De diuinatione Jommi-m, (if that wert his, and pet no doubt is both learnedlic and clarklie waitten)firft saith, that this kim of dimnation by dzeames, is not vtterue to be retected,bicause cammonste ve rie much is attributed thervnto: and those things vhich be receiued in a maner of all men, are ne⸗ ner altogither false. And he saith mo:rouer, that there be ber
ol them; sing it is a verie hard matter to shew the cansesofthem;fo: that nature on this behalfe
And Aristotie dwth not thinke, that visions aritorte | aresentby GOD: sueng, that Jf they w sent by him, he would gin them to such as are bind tbat gad and wisc:men;/but wee sie by erpcrience. funk that it is otherwise. Foz the fwlish and im by 600. pie do manie times pzruaile in this facultie, Pao
Of Dreames. Part.1, of Peter Martyr. Cap. 5. Pag. 33.
— lo ogy error grolser things, which occupied our senses. Uherefoze our phantasie doth sights andlikenesses of
Pozeouer, the bꝛute beasts haue their dzeames; but tho will saie that God giueth them the power of diunation? Neither are visions occupied about the —— — |
ES = — consider of them: nev
Dꝛeames also are certeine signes of the affe- D:cames ctions of the mind; as of desires, hope, iote, and — boy mirth, andalsoof perfectqualities. UWherefo:e moot the); — ve ppm eee e than mind. men other things, dee which be in hope; hope; allothe learnedare
far other maner of deames, than the countrie man. oꝝ crasts· man hath. Foꝛ euen — the mind is occupied about those things, which we are continuallie oꝛ commonlie Fo: doing. There is also another thing to be conside⸗ red, as we are well admontshed by Galen: — Galen.
Che quali. tie ot mtatt and dzinke
the sicke man ved. Pea and wine (as teacheth Aristotle) being immoderatelie taken, doth in with > rig hog ee
| eee cause, namely to those
Alwaies but small, and the
eth as sone as we awake. Fozoutward things in our eies, dzawe vs to stronger motions another wales; but being quiet from
Pag.34- Part.. The Common places Cap. 5. Of Dreames.
causes of is mand by adzeame, oz to make can hey uu clone; le por hemlclas ann all ofa hg, 2 themanetcuredf the in tat andofpastune.
dieames
bappilie be. — ne. tukcu thole
sent, tobe aduanced to exciting great honour. fn
These things are ioined togither (as the Peripateticks sate ) by chance, and cannot be compared Euen as
togither, eicher as causes, o2 as vhen we talke of anie if happile the lame ] eee 27
pies 6 an whodona- 4 Dozeouer, Ariltotle hathtanght, uo they
calle fo be.that befine others knowe manic things af, Ut
ive oe Bar bp dzeames , andthis he ascribeth cherte | crate |
part cetrus itouch ag rr nie andfull of ams; next to | rathercn Slope than twang. .
cause the aire is most easslie maucdin the night tuve.
striken eue a great manie circles are
tat Croke, andtgenagreatcoms
| contrarie moti⸗
| betterknowne by night than by date, 8
— ngomamanohat — it perthe meal jt thre. Apt
x Martyr: Dreames. Part.. of Peter | _ ofacerteine man, ibo being allerpe, imagined
dzeame.
that his leg 1 —_—
thought it | — ahinedtomag
fe. Another with himselfe that
sunke th:ote in a cesterne full of blod, ——— of wale escape:
but that shewedthat blod
is, vnto some stars rather than to others:
Part.1, The Common places Cap.4- Of Dreames. men knowne to the wozld, which late be
father. 9 Butthesethings being omitted, let vs con tame 4 — 7 — we iniee ue tobe don hat some d2eames arc sent by. — nt wilt all —— macula hi Mart.27,19. husband to be told, that he should not condenme umnocent Chaift. And in the 16.of the aus, a man A&s. 16, 5.
the tous and likenesses of colours should ber shewed to a man blind from his natiuttie. And in thts kind ol diumation, the tmages q fam are
they beozdered
Of Dreames., Patt. 1. from God in things 40 |
of his fashion. the hole
rie the verie Ethniks were oftentimes warned and cozrected by God in their lleepe. So was Pharao the king of con Geri-12, r7, manded to restoze Abraham his And in the like soꝛt was Abimelech king of Gen. 20, 6, Gerar warned of the same matter. And T crtullian addeth; that Enen as God, when he in⸗ Tertullian. struceth the wicked in their dzeams, doth it to make them god; so the diuell contrariwise
— — thou es. And Paule sald, Sd rather renealech
mysterieg . vnto the
— — rr got oa rermm = visions rence-betwene the reuelations of godande- n
ubereby — — tte lame question, he saith; J would to Cod 1 ficientlie thew tospeake Logtkecould pereeine the diffecence betwene visions, like, it is no god argument, that is taken from
the particular to the vninerfall affirmatinelie,
So that if God suggest some | not therevpongather,that
Pag. 38. Part. 1. The Common places Cap.. Of Dreames. mankind is pꝛotuded fo2 by God, This J will
wozke eee AO NY xs
= wstrechile, dtd wherer hone hae nar ai elf acdc
— time he thinkethgod, sering he the comes he saith power of
ifons both — do teltiie, that he shelved greatlie
lleeping s vistons tothe 2 ig, and be do often vie the conneniencie of rest, sing the ppilosophers themlelues,and the |
de grant, that men in that time are verie to discerne the smallest stirring 02 noise that is- Shall this commonitie of the time serue sician, to knowe the humoꝛs of mans body by; At mt wakes dr yo nthe 33. chapter here is a
lob. 33, 25. and fit vnto this: When is fallen vpon men, and that chey are at rest in their beds, then the Lord openech the care, and confirmeth
vnlawfull obseruation of dzcames, described in the 23. of Icremic, Foz there God,,\c,1 , detesteth but commer vnlawtull.
God. Uherefoze the comecures of conturers, — — I AIR INAINCEY r. vs, tho beof to ease
| b as he did all other things, — 2 —
the dꝛrames vuhich — hr wert a tamiliar anddomessicall
We > [axt Chapter
fectlie The holl of God. — — 2 tures,to he acerteine declarationof the wisdome
of God, men, an then let downe in monuments z wa
Of Dreames. Part. t. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 6. pag. 39.
is inspired by the inward mation .
E ehe came not a. pet. t, at. time by the will of men, but holie men of
Cn brine ov leroy A — — holie
sure? te scrip· cures onlit.
FEI Chzilt sent
teacher of the vs to > yo mar bro reading o : = ye the scrip- _—_—
— | matter vhichitis ocrupied. Foz, arcozding as that doth — 2
this lcience of ours 44, tum inch of ning le g clse Vent Cha fiat of all that n accounted the head of all is done in cer ings as Chaist is! molt ercellent aboue all 1 b * b, Chas,
bat the Ge new tum Genet — — Arte: Paule Romans the 10. CAR — lawe. And in the Rom, 10 fift of lohn, hen the Lodhadsaid (that vhich euennowJrecited)Scarch ny he ad⸗ n, ded incontinent, A. beare witnes of me. And in the lame isfatd of Moses; He
hath written ofme me.And manic other places may lohn.5,46, ea en confirme this selfe-same thing; butlet content our lelues with these fo; this
2 ">" ehen Eriptines um cre dighbs cry The nota⸗ „ 3 ble * ries of the — 5 1 God: thereof — con ds) wg 1d And e haue a Ne in the che, where vnto if you giue Wa. wing in a darke place, e 2. Pet. i, tg, don well, tillthe dase and che daie ffar arise inyour harts. wozds thon shalt ed. oli — Bat berry tem they fre nao uae 189 neuer happened a- | To the god⸗
vhich thing hath se dome oz q mathematicians, that they confirmed the opinions of their know- fr b.
ledge with and toffe of ma art yen bode ooh.
Pag. 40. Part. i.
Greks call (plac, and the Latines persptcuttic. Foz whatsoeuer the sounder Dinines dispute, they alwates finish their conclusion acs co:ding to the testimonies ofthe scriptures; as rules commonlie knowne among c<:1\tians, thereof it is not lawfull foz any man to daunt. They are — — as the cherte the chore the which all matters of true dini-
Sut vt this persplcutieisnot tobe sought a. ol mans sense t rrason; but at the —————— ů —
is discerned lie — Eg
by the light boon vc them th meaning of
of faith. Luke. 2445, HE ter of
church is talled the the piller and lie in hir opinions
ground of itdothnot, — prep of Chat truth. should do,
Contra epiftolam Fundamenti; laith, — pes mal ey — 3 — — datt, thing Chailt taught us, when uerlauing. TT — Nlatt 24,3 5.
euerie ber The wordof for euer.
Ing, 16, RIO — and to improeue, (to wit as — —ͤ— cotrect and instruct in ti (which be⸗ longeth vnto manners.) And least thon shoule — widem. 17. ftreight maie: —— pertect and readie to euerie Roman. 15. in the 15 chapter tothe — whatsocuer things are now written, they be. tience & consolation of the
haue hope. Which things ig fer ace
The Common places _ Cap.6.
Of thebobe ken of the old tesfament, ( vhsle this was written, che nem testament was not published
Ito thy selfe, and to forin so doomg thou — © . an
voices, childzen had Take and ————— t had lighted vpon r kg tures ; Put on the Lord Iesus Christ, &c
part espied. cena ele 1s a8 ad ht:
Pag.42. Part.. The Commonplaces Cap. s. of the boli scriptures, to see whether as Paule | | had declared, oz otherwise. And Augustine De dottrins christians, reaching what — ferre we places of the scripture together, and of searchont the opinions of
the fathers, oz to seeke out |
02 the determinations of the church, oz the canons, oz the traditions of men. ie 9-0 174 He 3 RO HEART A thiwer: 7 To
hanedeclaof the hoke
It ts not the foze the | church that must be anoided with great circumspection, vhich pꝛesume to —— ts the church,
t wazds of God, should purchase their credit of a —— are but liers. Vet neuer Wwozd, from them
ture; therefoze it hath authozitie to | the themas it listeth. But this is a verie weake
kind of argument. — — , in verie thereby they eafilie
scriptures haut gotten then of Gods wozd, they dilsenes icbythechurh, Andyet I wge nt ths much fromthe other
which they ground vpon, must by all maner of
letters are bought to acitic a mn — fafelie hept aud jgtsernate chile N verie — — — t | , | the bolic and pet no man in his right mind will saie.that knowe well inough whether the letters,
bookes, It is — ——— counters
lawfull foz them to change any thing in
<> of Peter Martyr, Cap.6, Pag. 43. ro But our aduorsarius saie,that they are ed by a common tule vaunted by the L ogicians — ebene — A tule in
r the whichanot is 4 Were pon Logic: | r this son 3 If the Ertpture haue — Appoend — dye |
that the fozesaid Ap vo yond aps and trite in — —V-—
chapter of Matthew was waitten great a vw coho ga Trig was vaten ; it was sopzeseruedamorig
— cherte indges of sptrituall — . — — rather flie ot the ta ofeuerie age, to thers,
against another. I knowe, they will fate at the laft, that we must haue recourse to the generall ot of ye. thongh thep nener erred. — —.— — e wp — ofthe bokes of God. And pet Eutyches. The art, 10
The Common places
Galat. 2, 14. Tre les ch Paule 5 2 Tf Peter tr. Mer fo great an a |
thers and eas nat z counceis ne to be turned to i fro 5 s | into marie 1 | nunds
rt. and affections e 1
Ce untoht. Andtherefi Psalm. 119, uid pꝛaird on
Lord, that I may set
.
. Dd poricate apiain
wholie to learne, and not (as is the tie of heretikes) violenclicto dzawe them to thine opinion
3 to the reading 1j Wherefipe the furestrelfe thatisbyought on ot vnto vs by | 6
Patt. 1.
pfal. 119. is him in the desarf. ;
shall be thought hard and painefull1 ; Lom and his crolle 8
and laid wozdof God — He confessed
wisedome of God hath mixed foz vs mut lu
may most liberaluch
let me suffer shame(fo; so dare J saie in so ( —— —
a length,
weshall talke with men, not men; but as if our speach
Godhimlelfe. J knowe verelie, that there be manie, willnotginecredit to these suiengs; and some schich will scome them, and vs 3 — an make pꝛose.
Ik they would be contented so todo,
and that they will at the length perteius
dietodeath,
Cap. 6.
ale) they shall by carneũt
how much the words of God differ from
pn themes
shall feele themselues shaken with the
Pag.46. Part.1. The Common places Cap. 6. Of the bole
16 But there be some others wont alot Jn . col. doubt, e.
Dow ty
wathout care of our — — | he would that to be hidfrom vs, ——
—— of others, better learned than themsclues : uberebp the hautines of mind, arise, is suppꝛessed; humml1among the members of Neither dh the difficultie of the scriptures, vnto anie, ex⸗
wich somtimes happeneth, harme such as be. Chrysostome (as 1 — —ͤ— the Romans taught. at This darknes is mollimans deuise. 17 Those wozds, vhichwe haue in —.— fithe lerue to the expounding ofthis matter; Bur we behold,as in a mirror, the glotie ofthe verse. 18. with open meg: r 1+ 4 meh ro glorie wit — Forte —
— weerpea in the lifetocome.And a inthefirsfcomparisanhelaith, that The know del ledge vnder the lawe was secret and
signe of wozds ch he vttereth. Euen so (saith he) it cummeth to pate in the epistles ol Paule, 1 — en and be dailie them. He chat asketh, | fect, shall receiue; he that seckeck shall find; and he
that knocketh, it shall be opened vnto him. This
be sake a thcomman pope erhpting them
t transloꝛmed cuerie date into the image of God, even
PRER
tres i their sakes? No verelie. Which thing
cease from — oat this day,
be let from the vse of the holie that
1 — witen well tre ee fugth onto vs; red vuto
boꝛt the 8 And it
Pag. 47.
it, bicause t
vnto the learned sozt,
ned in the holie scriptures cs, should be referred things
| ints; J means the lawe, and — a com tures te fer.
vnto two cherte
*
ozelse when wearefoundtoswaruefrom them | |;
either
Part.. The Common places Cap. G. Of the heli
stozics, than Annales, Foznot onehe ans there let eth, as they — — verie causes, counsels, and meanes
Sam, of the Bible, — d - A T7 1510 been, mals e eee A —— —— biffoaes.
rence be ·
Part. 1. of Peter Martyr.
ge true iche 5 | and ries ofthe — Gap ele ht 23 — — tie fthe truth, the Thr tom. knowledge | without doubt molt er- movicies those not small, by —— hide them we may gather gri bundant ore “ profitable arguments. Fo
tudgements amples is of twoso:ts at we should
vhereof god
Sometimes £81 Sod will made che lawe fo;
it things re= Cod, to exempt some from the generall bond, poguane to — Spark man to —
rn l 2 * 11.1. rues, g — bozowed of the 4 ians, fnknowne to them
. Part.1. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 6. Pag. 5 i.
map be discerned oz perceitranslation, the seuentie intcrpzetours do differ In Sen. g.
— — the munbers that ** *bebe- : uhichthing(saith es.
Augultine in his — De ciuirare Der ) wee
nedofvs, 22 but a little how those be as by dailie experience.
touching maners, schether honest oz dishonest: euen as in a histoꝛie, it makech no matter, vhether some letters be blache; so thou reade them, and discerne hat they signifie vnto ther. But those things vhich lo teach, as that we our selues
12 — — ent chat one should die for the peo- 2 —ů— effectualkie expꝛesse vnto
either it is Which now not on. mapa re — tours made; it is noted ton the epiitle ro the Ro- oper; — mans,the 11 chapter, and 26, verse, in tbese words: nie places There shall come out of Sion. | cozrupted, Further, there be manie excellent wzitings In, uin loff; but pet as God would, there be manie also - "4 Vine
” Andit is emdent, that All me hairs of ourhead are cetinlie numbered of
Pag. 52.
wa that there haue so manie nuscarried — ner but as it were fragments of tastc ubcreof wee them; by the — —
value, as the losse of them should be muchla- Plaroinhisdialogne Phedrus reporteth,thata T he senenth Chapter.
D=zmon,ubo(as I take tt mas a wiseman,cam to Thamus kingof Acgypr, 1 offeredhimfoure Whether yong and incontinent men, and deutscs; namelie,number.geametrie.lots, fnallie ame other sort are to be excluded from hearing of the word of God. T should seeme that Ari- 4 stotle may fo: iust cause 2 be blamed, hen he wold
125 now crtant suaded, that it tendeth 2 ce extant of ecciesiasficall
touching wzicten
motius NA. ments · they haue heard, he hath not experiencr:and — mr oy nd ouercome, as he cannot do those things that he would: and therfoze(he saith)
those things which are found out and knowne, that as his reason is ouercome, sois this learand would be dathe moꝛe and more ripe in them. ning vnderstwb of him onercome, ⁊ that since he
is not able to pꝛoduce the same into act, his laboz — — of che contrarie, to wit
that they by this facultie are verie greatlie hol pen, which dw suffer their affections to be ruled by
desire godnes; but how those things do differ *
Alexander of Macedonia, io being alwaies inflamed with erceding
great ambition, pꝛosperous
extinct, danch Plato in his dialog Gorpzofitable
men may be mon, when he had heard bearers - Wherkuze thele things uhichare here spoken,
and by the other, t.
palle, that we giue n |
nish'vs. But yang men de sone fozget those things that they hane once o twile fene and had! ceof: wherefoze they h to
that yong w How yoong men behaug
Part. i. The Common places Cap. 7. monttrous beast ; And do we not remember obe perfourmed ; vnderstod
.
take away tadudtrie. not regadring the cause from which they p2v- Enema as — do we first deliberate with our
vs vy vnto vices — diriois; then as notwithifary mave vato | | such ill sced and ran *
the ill example ol other men, by perucrse vertut, but ang, and hy the talke: and conversation of coz tev by — — — same Bat
wozld hath perished, ei⸗ ock | | — e Whom Jsaie will they mothers wombe do take,
should be adozned with vertnes ,
haue heard: therefo2c I (ate did Aristotle p2onot become meete hearers.' - | But fozxsomnchas men(ofripe age may p2ofit much, although by the violence of ill humozs
and by nature they be stirred vp vnto vices; from the number of those that should be hea⸗
rers: fo2 that which is wanting to nature, we | andstudie. soas
may supplie by our diligence pꝛouocations and ill motions map be restraitherefaze pzaised, not bicause they vnto by the fozce of nature; but bicause they p2aised. — — —
that fight haue had an extellent victozie: and on the other sive, that the wicked are difhimselte ter; yea, although he wert thzee scoꝛe peeres of age. Andmozeouer he saith, that Jf anie man we mutt incerteinlie knowe;-thathe conld neuer obtaine 202 fo bewiledome: pet shouldhe at the leastwise inde bed nour this, to wit, that he haue not amind'vtter- we cannot lie desoꝛmed as the bodie of Thersites was
_ sublet | | to incontinencie ʒ it is bnpossible they
hearing the word. Part. i. 3 > Cap. 7. Pag. 37.
to expound what is exercise; the ie; the doo nl _ What dilti- — —
plu is,
. if iron+b:alle, bc thepnener so hard, be wanne x with vse: so are bodies bylothand fluggishnes
made fioble, aut feeble bodies by holsomme diet 4 exercise bꝛought to an ftrength. A barren land well husbanded is not vtterlie without fruit. and a fertile soile negleutu wax⸗ eth wild, and bzingeth fa:th 1 both hurttull and vnpꝛositable. Also the most sierte wild beasts, by mans laboz and industrie are made tame: yca and those beasts, which in their ownenature would be mild and tractable, they if they be lo let alone, vse to became wild, as we ler it comes to pasle in hozises and buls. — —— — >
both ol one dam
—— dne eee to do· But vhat shall vn of Plato — that ver to affirme that vertues cannotbe taught? — beta. Pericles (saith he) and otherexcellent men, ab
rh though they causedthcir c<ild:entobe inffrus- things.
ofthe same. Me grant inderd, that they to in, do heare the won ol Godin baine; hot barg = beit, since those can by no 2 2a
. — ER vpon it seemes to be pzwued, that there be some
u; nate rather must be — they crhozted to
herein the wozd of A alsuredlie it
which were so called, of charitie and perfection.
not must not be
. ˙ the decree oC Che" Fes he
The Common places Cap. 8. Of Lots.
said danger why wee should seme to tempt God; foz it ishe that ozdereth the lots. But thou wilt late; The Jsraclites hadanozacle and Ephod, therefoze uhat need had they of lotse Jn derde they had so; and so had they Samuel foz their pꝛosshet, who willed them in the name of
Beda vpon the Ads saith, that The election of ged. they depend Matthias into the apostleship by lots, must not Acts. , 26. mercies of God. belaidholdonfozanexample. Foz he saith, that 70 efas as pet they had not receined the holie ghost; | = nich uhen they had receiued,thepvsedno btsinthe
4 ake dy him. And 3 Inlffirics voice was wow it haps
ert pency that
be Sam. 6, 9, tothe lewes;/they \ TEIN cuil sent by God: |
Part.. The Common places Cap.. Of Miracles.
=
Theninth Chapter.
SCOTTY
„
that hach wagtaken foza signe of gn luck, mcspeking of tha, hich hut en e maduileaic,gather ;that God
| Of Miracles. Part.1. of Peter Martyr.
1 y appli. ker m sublkance : by vhich toining togither of
eng of mats matter with causes efficient.effecs do followe;
ter with the and that in a maner the sudden, thereat
caule effic- the beholders cannot but wonder. The dinels
*. Kknowe, thatofthingsputrified, areingendzed frogs, worms. and some
soꝛt ol serpents; so that —————— — x things dw so sometimes,
the wondering at u And trulie so it is. Foz we know not the will at God: but he (as he is god) hath opened the ame to his pꝛophets and apostles; and that they
saries his —— the power | es to his word, | todo — — be would haue his rs to speke profitablie, might be the casilier beleeued. That the confirming of faith cõmeth by miracles, Marke witsomettmes nefleth,uhich saith in the end of his And Mar. 16, 29, y went outpreaching euerie-where the gosand the Lord wrought with them, and coned the word with signes that followed. And dirobyCopalrath.hew miten conflermation
plan ns
FR WOT
1 vnwontednes ; theefficient cause is D ———
Part. 1.
Such was the staieng of the sunme in the time of Eee 5, Toluahy andtheturning ofthe shavowe therofin >. 14. the time of Ezechias; the
| lightenings and thunders won Exod.19,13, Mount Sioai;the turning ofthe suns shadowe in Esaic.z8, 8. che time of Ezechias; the transfiguration ofthe Matt.17, 2. Loꝛd vponthe mount. And some (besides the
bang
anc. fotholethat offend; as uhen Ananiasand Za- * Bo phyra dicd at the wozds of Peter: when Elymas the confurer was striken blind by Paule; and 8 when by him others were deliuered vnto sathan ert. tobe tozmented. Herrin allo miracles are di- Miracles ded, that some of them are obtainedby p:ai are againt ers. Foʒ so did Elias and Elix eus; namelie by distingui- pꝛater they testoꝛed their dead to lift; Moses, by d. koʒ Pharao, deliuered him
March.8,24. windg; and Peter said vnto the lame man, In At>3> 6 the name of lesus Chrilt rise vp and walke.
| Lafflic, Augustine in his dz boke of Augustine. sions dinideth miracles; towit thatsomeare
The Common places
Cap. . Of Miracles.
done by publike iustice: the stable An other — yd 150 — 4 —
racles be done by the signes of this tuffice; as hen the wicked in the name ol Cod. and of Jcthird sozt, are not firme, noz pet do certeinliecometopasse. I we read in the 19. ol aac.1s, 13. Acts, that the childꝛen of Sccua would haue
* & Paule Iknowe, but what : which haui
lust; which at the length the dinell told him that he could not bing to pale foz him.
of God: kalen tem
things, uhich Moses did by
This doubtles is a token,
not befoze by illusions, and that the
Of Miracles. Part. 1. of Peter Martyr.
till that time contended with Moses in verie bt tear not in1llusions. But some will saie; dothnothing further herein,
hat haue I to Iohn.z, +4 thereby to de-
Gen.t9, 3,
but to decetue, andd2iue men to beleeue false Host of Senacherib was slaine; and that Dauid 2 Kin. 19,35. things. And this is no new 02 strange thing, sawe the angel,uhi was minister ofthe plague z. am. 24, that a cause should take either his name on po againlf Israel. verse, 16, pertie of his effect. But that things sirme tobe, 8 But Augustine vpon the 78. psalme, doub / herber
and are not, may two maner ol wales be taken: teth, whether God hath by euill angels don mi- 600 direct: some counter- es, whereby men haue immediatelierecet- lle belpecd
racles, nedsome benefit: andhesaith, that he hath not mu vf e trulte ill angels.
men as, time he will haus them toput totheir wozkeoz to doo mi- ministerie. Foz Moses did strike the sea,and the races. rocke with his rod; Chailt touched the leapers, Exod.7, 6. and annointed the cies of the blind. But it musk var be vnderstod,that there be two kinds of instrulobn, 9, 6. ments. Domeare sv | they
; pet are they
a great meanes and furtherance to bzing the thing to eftec-; as iron to cut hart things, and medicines to heale a disease; then as neuerthe⸗ les they are but instruments of the wozkemen,
what fozce bad che rod of Moses, to sea? What fozce had the shadowe of Peter, to treateth them il, as in his
_ — of the loasen serpent; — — — whihhe 1 Mun. 18,3 f,. pomed on the burnt ostering; e che claie which lohn. 9, 6. Chzist put tu the eies of the blind.
The diuell by na:urall causes can woozke. strange things.
verse. 15.
verse. 14.
Part. 1. The Common places Cap. 9. Of Miracles, bing the plagres, whichare spoken! of in Ero The place dus, togadangels; and theterrible sights and 5 ous — — —— 1 85 angels 3 whereof plalme
—
9 But seeing that God(as it hath beene shew· che peer ode upthe weyking ofntrcies, both xl of dooing /
rus, — The Lordhathgi —— Lord hath talen: awaic. And that — —
carte things that be vid. Bt fo bethe
were sent against the Aegyptians by
gels, and pet the soꝛcerers withstod the — then sathan sermed to refit sathan: neither could
the sozcerers haue trulie said, that their power
ese things, — thepfearenot rs of to vie the helpe euen of the dinell ; and excuse n be
confessing themselues
guiltie of offense. Further, they sate that Paule
deliuered certeine to be veredofthe diuell; and
— 2 —ĩö But vhat maner ot men (J besecch vou) ber
whese. lich would haue it lawfull fo: them to do
as muchas is lawfull foz God : Godts the aw
lawe ; otherwise
owne iniuries. — ere tw Ats noe full foz pꝛiuate men to do that which God doth 2 lawful! in God vled ta his owne sacrifice the beast pzrpa: alltbing⸗
Of Miracles. part. t. of Peter Martyt. Cap. 9. pꝛimitiue church: but the other consisteth of — — eo cp ni —— — they may giue there:
Belial? X03 which caulothe sozcerers, and whofocuer giuethcredtt vnto them, cannot beercuscd: naie rather they are by the lawe condem-
Thy Soy guiltie of superstition a idolatrie. Nei-
—
diuels help
in obtat⸗
ning of
figues,
length tendeth lohn. 8, 4: — — — facher of lies; & he is also a murtherer, euen from
trie. chertoꝛe seing miracles may be wꝛought as well og the — the true; they must not be iudged merte to con⸗ firme our faith. Vea, and Augustine in the 16. chapter De ciuitate Des otr; It angela requure sacrificestobe done vnto them, and do woꝛke
fathers, confirmed, that It so be we aske anie thing whichgoeth beyond the power of man, we mult aske it of
God onlie: which thing they that do not, do fall the faith
The ineonstanciceof certeine of the fathers ard school⸗ ting men.
of saints, and haue
instituted a sozt of exoꝛcists oꝛ coniurers to the carcases and relicks ot dead men. Thcle being indued witz no petuliar gift of | miracles, do with most graeeuous commmati⸗ ons, as muchas in them hieth, imperiouslie ad ture diuels: desiring of the saints, which are alspirits from such
agreting 2 the belceuers with the are still confirmed the moꝛe: and they which. haue nat as pet belened, are at the leasf-wise ian p wich made the moze attentiue, and the waie to be⸗ ont Ugnes.
lerue is pꝛepared 12 — $-oe VIV, like vrto la —
ciuitate Dei, the 11. chapter sheweth, that Pur
mn our Lord) lohn 40, 1,
ridiculous coniu- whi — belceuc. And
— — pet fall the ene en mat? ouer lung. not be despised, But thou wilt —
Giracles 11 It is god soꝛ vsnowto returne to the exa / ing they are sopcofitable toconfirme inith, un 27. ootonamny bending on ns: are con ** ien taub. fir mation of faith. And it may eme not a little should not be published 7 Manie causes ther: ; FF were, ——
godli⸗ maner be indued with faith: — counted vaine,uhich leane not vpon faith. But it amiraclebegiuen,nothing letteth, brit that faith ubich is begun, may be stirred vp andconfirmed. the same. Pozconer, noneknew Mozeoner, this must we be alsured ol, that there Lotte in. than himlelfe, what they were whom her is no let wich God —— giue mira- ung. chap. — nie wad not suffer eucrie one to —— vnbeleners; yea, diehth often; Vt zo. — — . — — nr Ines — — ns $ times eth not, that chere were verie manie miracles * me done vato them by Moses? Chaist likewise did ee then shew the miracle of his resurrection, — all men in a mancrdespairedof his zoarine and truth: — — may be confirmed by — ochre they which by pzaters labour to obtaine signes, do labour in vaine; vnlesse they haue belceued. Foz pzaicrs without faith, are of no value with Cod: and this Chust hath manifestlie taught in the 17 . Foz vhen his his dsp vere 7%
exoxcistsozconwrers, which indenour to diue fe uchers awaie diueis at the sepnlchers of the saints, and ol ded meu. at their rellicks.All things be there done fained⸗ Looke part
. vstohelpethesemen, let unk
1 there is another thing , uhich see⸗ aan Methtohiner thatpatokthevfimtion. Fx astonching semeth, that faith cannot be confirmed by mirathem ittogo — — "=D
14 But let vs se by what meanes miracles may sometimes be done by wicked men. Fo: yu | — which shall late in the latter time; — that it mult rather be said, Haue wee not cast forth diuels in thy _ Matr.9,24,
Pag. 6g.
"25 Nowreftethittose, whetheritbelaw- whither i full fo: godliemen to'defire miracles of God. TH* \awfult
Looke in andpersuasion | the 1.C02- he wutten in the hole scriptures are 1, bercg. pe no lefse true, than arr thehistozies of Liuie,
the lawe ol I our saujour with this answere rep2oucd uell; Thou shaltnor tempt the And the Hebꝛues are exp:eslie inftification they tempted God in God also, when the will see a signe of thee, adulterous i
said; This
desire as touching anie vnaccustomed on, to be made moze assured of the will of God, and are afraid least
sea, and ĩt shalldooso. Jn — 5 | gels woꝛds this father saith; Whereas thele things into angels of light;) I saievhen men are in this will beeingreadie bent, yca
th2 verie desirous to obeie the commandement of the God, godlie men cannot be accused either of tempting ol God, oꝛ of rashnes, it so be thap de⸗ | sire to be confirmed by some signe. Fo:
she⸗ euer in thole cases such things, as God in the irt epi · hath bene accustomed to oller, he doth not a⸗
—— — a signe, to the intent he might be allu⸗ redof mises offered him by Efaic; theres Efaic.7, 15
apostic widem 12, ble gifts saieng;To one is gi 8, and g. word of wisedome, to
fo: the people of God, And toconfirme the dort ⸗ 17 mult we confute those things An answert Kin. y, 22. trine ot truth, both Helias and Helizcus deftred tomake against vs. They which 2 9btect 2.Kin-4, 34 of God, that life might be reftozcv vnto the chil crane miracles after that maner and fozme *
dꝛen ol ther hosts, And to the same end Chat thich we haue described, vudoubtedlie do not br ü
said; But that yee may knowe that the sonne of tempt God; — wennye Manh3, 6. man hath power to forgiue firines, he turned nothing elle, but of
to the man sicke of the palsie, and said; Rise, rashnesseto serke fo:
take vp thy bed and walke. Wherefoze of Lon what c-odlie menmiracies arevesired, and that just
haue an experiment of those do — — the halle serip tures, which manifefflic and amplie teach vs
1 Pre
faith. | Let bestech yon) compare by Obedience on rome rut men randy pero le the checle
| — — shadowe of the be set fozward, o2 to be turned backward ; he toke his choile as he
Foz he foz two causes refuscd; either fo: that a man o⸗ penlie
of Miracles. Part. . of „eee Cap. 9. Pap:71, G ie tes thad he ee © 19 19 Sax what the teens is beans kit contemneth God, andpatlethnothing at allfaz Annes and wenders,it caneeasilie be declas TH' red. Origin thinketh, thatthose nile are tobe en. 22 though they
be wonder cnc
Cap.to. Of Apparition being pet aune, andthe third by the bones of > in 135 Ehrcus, when he was brad. In the new testa Mank, — — — Lazarus, Eutyches, and Dorcas. Wherefoze if johns pa
ofthe first epistie — and tn the eptittc to — ro the Be⸗
Ty alike, they Of | determined are lese to make ftozeof. them. Pozeoner, he would — that and |
the moze ex · is then ercised,
| thing would fall men hadbeene indned withitke gifts, Due tent Chapter.
—
In 1. Sem. 2 23. at the IL end.
1X. the old which An 4,94. doth Elas, another by Elmees
saith ished; but
ans; I desire to be loosed from hence:
ru 1, . 1, And tosleepe, and ro beextinguishe
To be with Christ. And it had bene better to haue continued lining, than to haue departed into 7 loꝛ here wee acknowledge and
7 read that Lararus was caried
Lord. Pozeouer,we into selicitie, and the rich glutton was cast into hell. And to that other rich man, ubich decreed with himlelfe to inlarge his barnes, (and to late vp foz manie peercs to come) it is said; Luke.12,20, Thou foole, this night shall they take thy soule
from thee. Also Caryloltome in his second homilie of Lazarus, The soulcs of men (saith he)
Luke.26,22.
the ARs.7, 59. soeuet he goeth. When Stecuen was dieng,he said, Lord Iesus receiue my spirit, If the soule should haue died why did he rather — in ante place, that the godli commended their bodies vnto the Lozd. And verses. in the second to the Cozinthians the 5 hap.For we knowe, that if the canhlie manson of this
our tabernacle be dissolued, we haue a buildin giuen of God; cuen an house not Wa wich | s but eternall in the hcauens. These wozds Aare not to be vnderstod of our state after the resurrection (foz there we shall be clothed with dur bodies also;) and therefoze they are ment the' resurrection. Wherefoze soules do re; maine after this life. And in the same episfle
1 Cor. 12, 3. Paule saith; Whether in Sarg ee th
bodie, Tknowe not, &c. Which pzoueth, — bo rao oem bodie. a
of Peter Martyr.
Cap.1 o. Samuel 0z the diuell About
Qui saith, that Lazarus was Abraham, — — ——
as he thinketh that Lazarus was Iohn Baptist, and on was Herod ; and that
Chꝛist would fozbeare their names. In the 46. vcr{e,3z, of Ecclesiasticus is set th the pꝛaise of Samuel;uhere among other things it is laid, that
he pꝛophesied after that he was dead, and foꝛe⸗
shewed to the king the daie or his death,
'Contrartwise Tertullian in his boke De 4- Tertullian. nima, hath manie things most woꝛthie to be | marked, Foz he calleth the arts of magiche, a second idolatrie. Foz euen as in the fozmer the diuell faineth himselfe to be God; so in the latter he faineth himselfe to he an angel, oꝛ a dead man, + sceketh both wales to be woꝛship⸗ ped. And it is no maruell, if he dazelltheoutward eies of men, uhen as he befoze occupied the cies ol the mind. Foz so (saith he) did the rods of Pharaos sozcerers seem to be serpents, Exod 7,14, but pet afterward falshod was deuoured bp of The roo of the truth. And wheras the Symonians sap that _— they can with their inchantments call vp the dead vnto life, that was onliea mere imagi⸗ nation and a mocke. And euen fo the diuell in this place mocked both the witch and Saule, and deceiued both the eies ol the one, and the eares ot the other. In Lybia (saith he) there be Nasomons, vhichlie at the tombs of their pa⸗ rents, and in Europe French men, which lie watching at the sepuichers ol to the intent they may recetue fro them after they are dead: but he saith that in those = things there is no certeintie 02 soundnes; and that they be vaine lies and phantastes.
; thing purposetie of this mat / Origin, | of Balam he saith, incanr Cap. 10. Alusiont of
Steven do the mtent they may pumth them) vhereas with honest
can dos ina · in the meane time they speake not
nie things mien,
against the
pg that he was able to bing him? Be and, 6, C(wereth, that he had power to tozment Job, Ladbar, 31. and that he coueted to sist his disciples, that he Mau, g. set Chzist vpon the pinacle; and furder, that
crosle, — — it is likeite that Samuel also might be raised againe without ante impairingof his felicitie: doubtlesse not by ame strengih oz power of the diuell, but by the permission ot God, that he might terrifie Saule. So da some vnderstand that which was done Num. 22, 2 in Balaam; foz he was a suchsaier, and toke his iournie, to the intent that by magicall charms he might curse the Jewes: but God pꝛeuen⸗
tedtho cumming — Howbett of this nothing.
may bem92eeasilie — it was not Samuel, but onelie a vaine tmagifm lege ; — 5
— Bat he 3 ORE she
lie foze-hewed what would come — 1 namelie, that Saule with his sonnes should
ucrthzowne.Buthe answereth, that no new o2 wonderfull thing — foz the dinels true confeled Chist to be the sorme of God. And in 1. r
the intent he might terrific 5 he,ubich had taken counsell of eutll spirits, might be afs flicted with an cuill answere. But he addeth; bow might Saule be with Samuel; a wicked
This J make mention of, soꝛsomuch as J
s, that they ubich affirme the bodie of Chat
to be in euerie place, haue no reason so to sate;
Foz if that were true, then the soules of the
godlie should be in euerie place also. Fo: Chzilt
saith z Wheresocuer I am, there also my minister Iohn. 12,6
shall be. And by this meanes there shouldbe of vbi⸗
of peter Martyr,” 2 Cap. 1.
vans, ty ;
;
wise it was Samuel: foz thus tt is wzit- „And when he was —
Cap. Os of Godintermevled his owne seife: enen sv uhen this witch called vnto hir an emill
bots memes re, e, night i hare
sent Samuel. | — ; bicause it seemed to
as uhen Balaam would
Part. 1.
Pag. 76.
and illusions. part... of Peter Martyr. would anfwere him fert todeniet itisnot credidle, that he — habe
— —— be done bicause he fozbad it: neither — — y-
— un andby touching peak —— — et ledboths
the Glee, | Cmans phantasie, that it af blind man
either of the phan to mmon- tasie.
The Commonplaces Oap. 10. Proofes thatthere net ew ore — - that Heres amie certeine nature of
——— Ä2 airie, lome fierie, and some ftarrte
ther 4 which scemes — pov — tons that a man should be changed into a wolfe. But
x © ismegistus (as EG on of Trifz inhis eight boke De canit ate Dei, — „ — thcre be indeed ame spirits at
all., he faith, that Intel-
1.4in.22,23. histozie of Achab, a lieng spirit was in we
concerning the vpper region will not dente, but that there be spirits there, Fozsa Paule tothe Tjhesians satth; Afier the Ephe 2, 2.4
that ruleth in the aire: and afterward in ©. 12
ol Peter Martyr. Capatoc"! Pag. t.
— der | things to come are
that nouncethof the tempest, and the
ir dies pꝛoper and ot their owne ( as some thinke ) — nimble and reavie, —— + ina verie thozt space thep can lic WRC
when GOD was taking counsell to decetue
— mach ae
they me
oth Esaie saie; Let them answere vs certrine- |
lie, and truelie, and alwaies, and withouz error; quiet mind. ety t |
what shall come to passe; and we will account 18 Butyouwilldenand,vhether they ser the whether the thoughts and cogitations of men? Here they spirits see that answere, are wont tu make a doubt distin⸗ * | tion. At we vnderstand the mind tw be, as it unn. * theweth it seife by signes, and by some mouing
ments
him far better than men did. Foz he sawe bet: them thedinellcanmakehiscoiecure, what we
ter and moze neerelic,than any sight ofmarrcan cast in our nuind. Nowour eies are not io sharp
discerne, how much the aan of Chaift vid sur- lighted that they can see these things: yet the ur same Augustine in his boke of retracations,
.
: CCI 7 | att to. the intent me may keep * 32 W r N
et, enen 4 rote Os 4, 8 he can
13 0 af onen of the Ethniks we rend that the ima . pag 2 a espe at twolenerall mes; be ok get nn ns upped: that Tucci the vesfa — re hir selfe from fuf f
-
— oꝛn
2 a pets P r ages N N Mage r natter into d whose 1 1
wwe
lame infruments uus a ut
s hoose, Butt
fullthings tox | ets t .
gels. An e that 6 —— els. mer by tbe space of foꝛ. = of the Loadin'n
—
:
6 THowbeit; some that those Are no whether Es — — — be b: eu — that *9%is
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p LS? OM Sg 7 4 1 — # hy n RIES: 4 3 FO 85 1 — TDs 8 x % o foe, ö * 1 Ar © 5 v Js") Few" = 1 th 7, > WS, Pg — 7 Es = * ww 72 nh £&& : ; M3, 22 . 4 a n £ . $4 a = —_—_— IA * 5 V 5 0 * 3 4 $7. —
shall — ty doe mae * Now a lie is alwates joined with a mind to — may of the themlelnes wales i9{- cause (foz the diuell being authour of them, is a )ozelse of the end, fo: he shall make them, to
3. II nin were lud. 6.
—
they find the meanes tha: one thing spirits. -Secondlie, they decetur also by vsing of — -
and sa settech himselle befoze mens eies. Other⸗ vhile he darkeneth the meane, so that a thing may leemne greater than it is: elle he patteth a
— dzeame offounds: soꝛ there be no such images in their minds. But it may be doubted, that
in the 02 in paiers; neither is there ae thing better; than to reuoke the mind dailie from humane affaircs vntadinine things; that
.
. 3 * . N * 4 . * Fe 2 1 / W no A F n r c — 125 $25 0. 8 RYE ts BL 3 r * a 1 E - 4 _ +5 (<p BIT EW > AS 14 * 7 „6 ” oF r * e r SY 1 N 23 8 ©. k Fs... „ AY Cn hte Par „ 8 r 8 F "7 +... 6 8 . L * 8 e D ES a SE?ssx1 TT. > > 0A. "4 3 ER 3s i
Pag. 88. Part. i. The Common places Cap. 10. Apparitions | fitie, but e vp A ut
*
*
A®ts, 1, 10. vnto the discipies; Vee men of Galle, yee gazing vp vnto heauen? Wherefoze
an part to lie, that all these things
and deceiuings of the
i shall Fo2 if they be true things, how commeth itto + Now a lie is alwaies joined with a mind to *Note, passe then, that they be signes?Jaw shety A is ab wert, Hat thep may be called lies, of the themselnes |
| he map deceme the The wicked wicked are wanthie fo to be deceiurd and moc⸗ ace wozthle key, Fozenenas Paule saith, Bicause they receitobeprttis dec not che lone of che truh, God shall send
first do teach false things, and dw leade vs from
God; secondlte, they will also seme to be terrible, and of far greater power, than the be in-
God, deed, and pꝛomise that they will cithergine oz dw
onelie change
greater. Bat it is our part
al thanks, by whole onlie benefit we are deten ———rd nag
c Foꝛ euen as water is congraled into pse, and |
GM — — sicient, they can also nungle sonce vapour o a
ter withall,whercofcolours may be had. Fez this spirits. '\Secondlie,
see tg be dant in the rambolve ,as faith
he which dzeame ofsounds: fo: there be no such images
scriptures; 02 in pzaiers; thing better, than to rrunke the mind dailie from humane affaircs vntodinine things; that
ceine theries ot men. 2199 -yingsbak... Antithisthingnodonlie car the cu spir — — (ste
Part. 1. The Common places Cap. ro. Of counselling him befv:e, that he had taten, yet the miserable un:ctch died then fo; these spirits
— —— in ante wise
the wedding supper, did fozthwith vnderst and bo ian, — saith; O the : This is one he p — a live child out of the bellie of
{z, ich manie —— the Lamiae and conffremedhir to confesse
hirere,, followficshielusts.
tos tooke — — men
their name, bers. And Incubiand Succubi, and of Insiliendo. Although with the physicians
Ephlatecs altes is a disrase, pꝛocteding of the of fhall
adiscale. the stomach, — troubling of the head,
rit — of the discase we do —
not now spcake. begmle mens senses. hey can tempests ofrhe In= Of the Incubi and Succubi, Augustine w2- and destroie all things: — heroes ING cubiany fcfh manit things in his 80; boke De cinitare. N Succub. Dez. There werecertamenations nich fetchey
ther,the pet more vehementlics il they vnd the third, it will fare as heauen and carth hould go — —— 3 | 3 in his 18. N | De cicure Dei the mnth chapter, when he that fahle, ho there had binonce +, .-
e them into graues, and let such sights
foze then. Fo; Simon Magus could slie in the erke uso of Peer be util downe from aloft. And the Cardinal De Tue — decrees, ——
And it hapned once, that a certaine man. 5 wi kon being suddenlie taken from his house, was set in
a verie delecable-place, here after he had all — —
kart, the next mozning, vbenallthese things.
with the Diuell. Part. 1.
set dolone in the third place; namelie, vhether it be tawfull to aske comnsell of ill spirits, a to vie their helpe. First inderd it sermeth to be lawftill x fo: God bseth the labour of diuels: why then:.Cor.s, 5. shoulditnot be lawfull fo vs: And Paule deli uered men vnto sathan; and therefoze it is lawfull fo vs also to vic the of spirits;
Here we must make a Fo: we vse spirits either by authozitic t coommnandement, as when we command them anie thing in the
name of God: oꝛ else by acquaintance, felowship,couenant, obevicnce, o pꝛaiers. God bea- Matt. 17, 8. rethruleouer the dinels, and Chaftand the apo⸗ aRs.16, 18. tles commanded that they shouldgo ont of tho why it is bodies possessed; but to require oz expect anie not lawfull thing of them vpon anie couenant on bargaine, cose ry that is not lawful; h tt is wolatrie, Arm ige bt dives, dell sekech nothing moe, than to lead vsfrom God, to the wozshtping ol him. Here vnto also tendeth customs,ceremontes, and sacrisices: by this meanes men fall from God vato the diuell. Further, they vhich do these things, do sinne
with sceme to bg x4 delighted
S$am-28, 19, Saule may be an vs. Che diuell indeed feigneth himlelfe to be compelled, and to be bound by little fones oz rings: howbeit the samecompulsion is onelie a voluntarie and dectitfull compulsion: he teig
neth, as though her would cast ont another spi⸗
rit,but it is nothing. Foz the ill spirits de hut dallie one with another to deceiue men. one ol sake vs would commit our dotngs to a man, who
we knowe tobe full of frand and trecherir. N
the diuell is not onelie a lier, but euen the father
lt sate; e Hebꝛues had con
iurers, aS alomon wzoteerozeismes. Jknowe
0jciants. that losephus in his eightboke of —— waitcth, wat Salomon did sa, to deiue atuaie in sptrita, and to maintaine the health of man. Be descrtbethalso the |
verse. 19. that Wemutt not aske questions of the dead, dethnoreason, whie all the ozaciesccascdat one but must rather teturne ynto the lawe and testi- verie time, andsoceased, as that no ane of them No man can serue remained, —
away, euen the their place: which if they do returne, ute de nut the same ozacies — —
The eleuenth Chapter. and
Ofa | zeale, iption, — — are woont to alledge against the word.
| J the boot
De vets _..
Ofa good intent. Part. 1.
'* should steale, to the intent he would giur almen. he doubtles should purpose a god thing: bat bi — — the intent wozke is made god (as they by anhaby The worte
tuall gad intent; that is at ey te thay _—
rie. and other like; Cr ork Rom. 3, 8. — firme; that We must — Anil: to che intent chat good maycomethereof:Whers duns boni. foze an intent isenill.twomaner of wajes; to To a good wit, either by the nanghtines of the end, ozelse meanes.But the intent can neuet be
int ent is te
both the
— is. Pow tv how Hep tir good.
Pag. gi. , Part, I. A good in- gur wozks, but pet such as is adozned with faith,
— mann
faith and 4 Beni |
2 - Wherefaze the Lon in gospell of Matthew
r ierhapter thy The hehe of thy be thane eie, and if thine eie be sin thy bodie shall be light: but if the light chat is in thee become darkenes, how great shall che darkenes then be? — — ine in his fe 20. chapter, nge to be vndersod f
wh doth
The Common places
verie deed, as it hath refpect in this place, can —— of the halie scriptures, Dr —
he condemned the zeale the Jewes, he declared the same to be void of knowledge, and by one wozd noted that tobe a — rene
from the one and the other, are of exceeding and ot an dinersitie. With a god zeale was Chaift cuill zeate. — + — lohn.z, 17.
the The timewillcomewhenthey shallchinkerhey leb. 1c, *
deo God seruice, which afflict the
people of Christ. Alsa, Peter kindled with an im
moderate zeale ue out his swozd to strike those ichn 18, 10 vubich laid hands vpon Guist. There is vet another difference betweene the zeates,foz emillzeale bz&deth hatred; but god zeale doth most of all tone with charitie.
Fox although Samuel waz 1. Saum. 16,1.
:
„ Wherefoze the Nicodemits of onr thue In Komt 10 1. bn Ce Nico:
—_ M8427; % rence be= : 4 = ewes a Te” pt * en | Fe wear vo the * | | 33H 3. Vis ” ab Tonbebs bits ite ware bt en 7 5 1 1 eee eee eee t be. the n + core by + he | prelcriptid.
of Custome. Part.1.
:batif EN Dn at if the titie be god,
=
02 by inheritance, 2 by oym But besides,
ed by violence, and iti against dd of God. And pet Hostiensis Hostiensis. custome is Nad
23. in lawes
| ef A noughtte ther wich nature ozpublike right, is a naughticr that conten - custome. But that vhich J haue affirmed, hath *
rie 0 — u — naturt, oz —— IINS ren said to the Pharisies; Yechypocrices, e common But the — ws or breake the commandements of God — right. able, is by our the space of tha rraditionssike? for God faith, Honor thy father aich. 5. pearesʒ but in things vnmaueable, ten aꝛ ten · and thy mother: but yee sfaie; Whoso shall saie to if his fatheror mother; By che gift that is offered
me, &c. Mey haue pꝛescribed vnto
custome,but that was not lawfull in a thing quite contraxie tothe woꝛd of God. 9 There was a cusfome in theregion of Tauwere strangers and ghests,
Che time required fo} prescrip-
SAL th
in the chapter by
by length of time. Foz respect tothe wozd of God, and constder with vhat conscience a man possesseth anie
people consenting k ther And this is onlie the difference betwene cu / what ts th stome and lawe, that there is a secret consent in (0m en the one and an open tonsent in the other: uhere⸗ g — — renoked without ann lawe. danger. 0 Politik admonished, , . that Men uhich haue learned to do things with
;
There ia anoldpzonerbe, g ng x is, Lawe and countrie. F62eurrie hath tertaine customs of his owne, hich cannot casts
lie be changed: but yet (as J said) uhen they im⸗ is the wozd of nature, oꝛ common
e, zescribe, fo: then they be not customes, but beasflie cruelties, It is well set
Of Custom
Part. 1. The Common places plate : let no man be so bold as to prefer cn foz
it is not sus
vnder one kind : namelie,
sutlitient that fome done ol som son, and men,2: that it be often done; vnles it be so dane, that vie
that it be recciued into a vie and an ozdinance to be obscrued. Fo2 there be manie things done
either vnaduiscdlie, ozof neceslitie; and yet we rupted,
would ———— — be —_ *. cu⸗ stome. In the digests De itmere priato, lawes the fist and lasf: Admit J go thzough the ficldonce, twise, oꝛ th:ife; bicause the high wate ——— and
atight sertice therein 4 No verelie: neither was it my to passe tough thy field to ante such end, but J was compelled to be — right instituted by manners; vhich is taken fo: a lawe, where lawe it selfe faticth. It is requisite, that this should be a lawe,
koꝛ manners
ctarius ot les
: espetiallie in the first ted by tyꝛants persecuted ci · Fp it a inge c prince shall gine indgment Note. against custome, then custome is boken. As it man is cast᷑ ont ot his possession, oz when a matall these things (as J said befoze) must be redu⸗ rule of Gods wozd. Onlie this
fate of the Jcwes. The same exception do we also take against cur ad
be anoided. Thin
that Deut 12,33. adde to, oz take awaie anie thing fromhis.cuinhis lawes andcommon-weale lonothing should be made neu in things | — —. 3 men 5 ce fourme of a common-weale is fometimes al- Dans tered, Reither do those lawes which scruc fo! |
them: solawes likewise now and then, by
cesse of times are amended, and reduced to a better fourme. But none of these things takes r — — wales one manner ol common-weale, and no: ward dathing is hidden from the vnderstanding of
uernment of the church
the authoz of the lawes; he fozeseethall things, atterech not neither is his knowledge augmented by the the foume. successe of time. Wherefoe there is no cause. IIER
wozd.
Type welse Chapter. Of sundrie things attributed Into God,
and the holie Trinitie; where his god. head is prooued to be in the Sonne and i che holie Ghost.
9 E nature of God is u 1. Sam, I) infinite, so as it cannot 17, versc. . pe compꝛehended vnder
Pag. 100. Part. i. The Common places
there be anie parts in God, but bicause that
we onlie by such eleus t parts may gather of and ma-
In t. Sam. o And that this may be the | |
29,verse. 6. dhe is called Ichoua of , that is, To be: ;
whercof und that name agreth pzoperlie vnto God, they haue said; The L
po is cal · F02Godis so an eslence 82 being, as the same inthe new testament Chailt is so oftentimes
And vndoubtedlie, rit; anda spirit first signifieth things that be without bodies, oꝛ that haue light bodies, as
koꝛ der
im bis Treatise,
1563. pag. 4. 3 The wars which bein the m hesse 7,verie.23.
kens and effects we de in some part vnderstand of him: thereofare those names, which signifie some p2opertie of God. The Jewes being led of a certeine superstition, pzonounce | all
Part. 1.
to Gad. all these things are spollen of God humselle. — Foz so Dauid Thom
dale ee be added; ae eee some would by Apostrophe oꝛ conuersion of — Jewes, which me thinke is not pꝛobable. Foz Dauid talked not ot these things with eopl but secretlie with God. Uherefoze J thus to vnderstand them of God himselfe, and to ascribe these maruellous things to one God inthz& persons. But God came to deliuer his people, hen he sent Moses & Aaron vnto them: r added withall; And Iwill be weich thee. God Exod3, ir. gaubtlesse is in euerie place at all times; but pow So then he is said to come, when he doth same great — q new thing. And so he was said to be among
the Jewes, when he smote the Aegyptians and Lau, their sirst bozne. Me ts Ee
befor
them. — Ps ro worshipped the golden calfe, and that God was angrie, hc would not go fozth with them, vet Foxd.33, 3. 32 pn re
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 2. Pag: 101. thew saith; that We must baptise in the name of Lott part the Father, ofthe Sonne,and of thebolic Ghost: 2914-7 In uhich wozds he sheweth, that there be the Ning 17 persons coequal one with an other. And we read
in lohn; This is life cuerlasting, to knowe thee, john. 1, * F thou lohn. 14, 6,
hast sent. Neither might Chꝛist be called the
affirmed himselfe to be God. Furtherinoze, ve⸗
ryfirmeisthat saseng; And God wasthe word: lohn. r,
especiallie sceing it is added a little after; And
the word was made flesh. Where thou scest, that
the subtile argument of the Arrians taketh no
place, icherby they affirme, that Chzistno doubt
was called God, but pet that he was not so indeed; whereas lohn saith most plainchie z that
The word was God, and was made flesh. Fur- lohn. , 14
ther we read in the same John; that No man
hath seen God at anie time, but the sonne which Iohn. z, 18,
is in the bosome ofthe father, he hath declared
him. In which place thou hearest, that the son of
God is exempted from the common condition
ol men. It is said by the same lohn; All chings
are made by him. Upon vhichplace Augustinc lohn. a. 3.
doth verie well inter, chat the sonne of God was gute.
not made : foz if he had berne made, then all
things that were made, had not dene created
by umz atthe lealt wise he pad herne created by
thing. Thomas eee ebene thenailesentred.x the open wound of Chaist his side, he spakefoth alowd;My Lord & my God. Iohn. 20, 9. Also & ist pꝛaied ta his father saieng; Glorisie me, d Father, with the glorie, which I had with Ichn. 1, 5, thee, beforethe worid was made: : which sateng might not stand, valesse that Ch:i(t had the diuinenature;fo2 his humane nature was nat be⸗ foe the warld was made. Also the L oꝛd saidz All FR things chat my father hath, art mine: and that the father had) the dinine nature, it is by none called in question; and so ot netessitie the sonne is not without the same. Besides, Chust testi· that my father dasth. I al- lahm. 5, 19. o do: but the action of them both, being all one, must nerds be ont and the same. 3 Before that Abra- - lohn8, 38. ——— — revbut tohisdiune nature:and noledse bo tele am che tesurrection and che life. Iohn. 11, 25. Againe; As the father hath life in himselfe, so he to the sonne to haue life in himsclf. Iohn. 5, 26, it is p:wued, that the sonne is cquall to the facher. And the same Iohn wꝛote in his first epistle, the sist chapter; And we are in him that 1. Ioh. 3, 20. . ig. s
Pag.102. Part.1. is true: that is, in his sonne Christ, which is veric God, and eternal life. Our sauionr said to Nilohn. 3, 13. chodemus; No man ascenderh into heauen, but
he that came done from euen the son of man, uch is in heauen. And was not in heauen, while he talked with the Jewes, vn⸗ lesse it were as touching his diuine nature:netther did he descendout of heauen, but inrespet that he was God.Of which comming downe,he 1obn. 6, 38. againe testifieth, upen he saith; I came downe from heauen,not to doo mine owne will, but the Tohn.16, 28, will of him that sent me. Againe, I came out
5 All thcse things must be referred vnto the
diuune nature. Jn the Apocalypse alsohe testifi-
Apoc. 1, 8. eth, that he is a and a, The first and che last. And
in the same boke, che 19. chapter, it is mitten of
Cult, that there was waitten vpon his thigh,
Apoc.19,16. and vpon his garments, King of kings, and
Lord of lords, And least thou should imagine,
Addition that that title, was the Epicheton ascribed vn
of namt. fo God, there is mention made in thescauenteenth chapter of the lambe himlelfezthat He had
Apoc. g. 14 the victorie, bicause he was the King of kings,
and Lord of lords. TThich p:opertie, that it
longs onlie vnto God, it is manifest by the first
epistle of Paule unto Timorhie,uhere,towards
the end of the epistle. it is wꝛitten; Vntill the ap-
1. Tn, 15. pearing os our Lord Tefi which he shall shew in
due time, that is blessed, and Prince onlie, the
King of kings, and Lord of lords. To the No-
Rom. 9, 5. mans he saith; Of them came the fachers, of
whome,astoudiing the flesh, Christ came, who
is God ouer all, blessed for euer. Besides, uhen
Deut. 6, 13. jt is commanded; Thou shale worship the
Lord < him onlic thou shalt =
It is said by vnto the Philippians ; In
Phil. 2, 29. nme of lelus, let euetie knee) bow, Boch of
* things in heauen, of thingsinearth, and thi
* * bringeth his sonneintothe world, he faith, Let
cbr. 3, g. annointed thee with oile of gladnes aboue thy
made or. Tirus. 2, 13. inuisible, or thrones, or dominions. Gato Titus; We expecting the blessed hope, and com-
The Common places Cap. 12.
ming of the glorie of the great God. Pete Chiift is most plainelie called The great God. | And in the second to the Cointhians; When he 2 Cor. s, 3. was rich, he was made poeore for all men, not be meant that he was rich, but in respect ol | his dinine nature. And in the first epistie tothe 1. Cor. 2, 8, Cozinthians; If they had knowne him, they would neuer haue crucified the Lord of gloric! And in the eight To vs neuettheles 2. Cor. 8,6, there is one God, which is the father, ofwhom are all chings, and we in him; and one Lord Iesus Christ, by whome are all things,and we by him. But if that all things are by him, verelte there is no doubt, but that he is God. And vnto the Galathians, as touching the time of infidelttie, it is mitten; When as yee serued those whichin Gala. 4, 8. nature be no gods, &c. By uhich words, the contrarie is gathered; that saeing they were conuerted vnto Chalk, and serued him, they ser⸗ ued him that in nature is God. |
But to followe the sure and moze vndonbted | testimonies ofthe old out of Dauid Pfal. 170, 1. we haue; The Lord said vnto my Lord, Sit on my right hand, vntill I make thine enimies thy |
Esaie calleth him Emanuel. And a- Efie. 7, 14,
gaine he saith; His name shall be called Won- Fe. 9, & derfull, a Counsellour, God, &c. Ieremie in the 21 that he mult be called God our e righteousnes, t he vseth the name I maton. The verie vhich thing thou see to
citie, J meane
kevonebythe same bg, ben. 5 of God, oz of the church; pet neall that doth apertaine vnto Chaist,
able toreckon his generation? And in the Pzothet Micheas; And thou Bechleem of Jewrie art Miche. 5, 2. not the least e thousands of Iuda: for out of thee shall come forth vnto me, one chat
are againe
saie, that which is cited by Paule in the 1 5. chaps
ter to the Komanes; There shall be a rate of
Iesse, which shall arise to rule ouer the Gentiles,
andin him shall the Gentiles trust. Andcertaine __
itis, that he is to be accursed, which puttech ante lam, un
hope Therefoze, seeing we mult 6 , 28,
— — ho Whadau va 14. 6 vpan, it plainelie appereth that he is God. 5: ® 5233,
The Godhead of
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 12. Pag. tog.
the holie Ghost. VVhether the holie Gho
6 Nowtt shall not be fromthe purpose, fo consirme by manie reasons,that the holy Ghost spirit, sometime
the mind, whereby we are maued to do anie
thing; it is also transferredto the fignifieng Why our — — from
angels, which angtla, and cies: pea, and it is so far dzawne, as it repzesen- Sod are teth ere Galen.Which — — chere vnto, bicause
matter, as be the call Intelligen⸗
gels, and vnto our soules. And that it is attribu ted vnto God, Chzist sheweth, vhen he saith; 1okn.4, 24. God is a spirit, and concludeth, that
the of the Trinitic, which is distinct
doit S bolt third from the Father and the Sonne. And ol this
pzaieth, the Father hearcth, and the Comfozter
is sent. Andagame z He shall receiue of mine: The fourth whereby is signified, that the holie Ghost doth so ws differ fromthe Father and the Sonne, as he is deriued from both. And least that anie man should thinke, that vhen Chaist pzomised that the holie Ghost shuld come vpon the belceners (as in the daie of Pens tecolt it came to passe) onlie a diuine inspiration
and motion of the mind was signisied, che woꝛds
of Chaift are against it,vherem he said; He shall the fitt teach you 1 bring all things to your teafon. remembrance; which I haue told you. Bit in- Lohn. 1416. spiration and motion of the mind, donot teach
no pzompt anie; but arc onelie instru⸗ ments, whereby ing is taught and pꝛom⸗ pted. And the action of teaching and pꝛompting,
cannot be attributed but vntoone that is a per son ed. hich is pzoued by ather wozds of Chzift,vhen he (aid ofthe holie Ghost z He shall Thefire
speake whatsocuer he shall heare. And that this Fer len.
perlon pzoceedeth from the Father n
Sonne. it is euident enough in the same of John, chere it is mitten; When the Cornfor- Iohn. 15, 26 ter shall come, whom will send vnto you: euen The 7. the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the ttalun. Father. Sting the sonne saith, that he will send the Spirit, and as we said befoze) affirmcth him toreceiue of his; no man doubteth, but that her rom the sonne. And he now erpꝛesle⸗ 8 — — nr Nou haue we out ofthe holie whether scriptures, that the person of the holie Ghost is tbe bolie distinguished, as well from the Father as the <a be Sonne; and that he p:oceedeth fromthem both. Now must we see,vhether he be God. This doth Paule shewtwomaner of wates: sirst, when it is said; There be diuersitie of gists, but one Spirit; The fir diuersitie of operations, but one and the same reason. God. But to giue gifts and spirituall faculties, Cor. 12 is no vhit leffe, than to distribute operations: — — sald to distri⸗ bute gifts, + God to impart actions vnto men, it is manifest that the holie Ghost is Cod. If the spirit be the authoz of grates, the Father of o⸗ ʒ it is meet that the holie Ghost should equall to God the Father. Further it is ad ded; that The same spirit dot worke al8thele The second things, distributing to eucric one cuen as he raten. will. Bering then the souercigne chaile is in him e gifts, he is God. And it is temple of God, and the Spi- 1. Cor 3, 16. if anie man doo yio- The third But it is not meete soꝛ anie creature to haue a temple, seeing the same is pꝛoper vnto the di⸗ nine nature. Wherefoze, sceing we be called The temples of the holie Ghost, it is nom ma⸗ nilest, that he is God. ae
Part.1,
uot butioey trag; we build them (saith he) vnto-Gov, al- — they be called The memories of tyis. and out of Au
reasoning Neither didthe onlie once saie; that We are the temples of the holie Ghost, but he hath the verie thing — — — 10. Witten; And d yee — — dies — ofthe holie? Furs of creating, which is pzoreason.
God, is ascribed vnto the holte Ghost; Plal.33. 6. ng Dauath ware; By he or of the Lord were the heauens made, & all the powers ofhimby the spirit of his mourh.. — — f. 0% 39. Send forth thy spirit, and and thou shalt — And in Matthew it is said o the bodie March-1:20: could be bzought fozth in the virgins wombe That which is borne in hir is of che botis Oholi, Luke.t, 45. — Ghost shall come vpon thee; nd the power % the molt high shall oucr- — Seeing then the holie Ghost hath the power — (as it hath bene decla- 2 same — tye Coꝛinthians it is t. Cor. a, In the ver se 10. — he searcheth the bottome of Gods se⸗
crets: —— ms > the apostle maketh this
— — of man whichis in him: :cuen so the things chat be of God, none knoweth but the spirit of God. And fo he will haue it, that euen as the spirit of man is vnto man; fo the spirit of Ood is tcwards God. And no man is iqno;ant, but that the spirit of man
ofman; whereby it is
be fourth thermoze the
lame nature that they be. wꝛitten in Romans; And ifche eee ee Iefus ftõ death, do — in you, hethat raised vp Christ shall also rane your mortall bodies This plate declaret thor the — vato th who in the same episile is shewedto be- = vatothe sonne, whenas alittle befoze
- tissatd; Herharharh northe spirir of
fatherasof the forme, bets uhol partaker of
The Common places
himfelfe is this fozme ol
Cap. 12. their nature. 1 Ky 9 WPazeouer apostles chapter, Peter satdto Ananias; How darelt ou. lic vnto the hole Ghost? Thou diddest not lie The eight
vnto men, but vnto God, Now in this place, ***n. he most manifestite calleth the holy Ghost God.
spirirs the apostle to the Hilipians, — Beware of dogs, beware of
cull workers,be ware of concision:tor webethe circumcifion which setue God in — — There vou se, that the wozshiping of the Grecianscall A cus, is dom vnto the hole & w. plate it is read in the genitiue case, T5 8: AS S A — — — I assrrec. ser the place is not verie sicme; fo: some interpetit Seruing Godin spiric: but yet J thought it gun to shew that she fathers haue vscd this argument. Batil in his treatise De /p-rts santlo, the Basil. 22. cha. and also Didymus De spiritu santo de: Didymus, = — — which can be in diners ©%* nut
vntothe faithfull without Chaiff. He addeth ä ——ů—ssr5— — un dopted to be | a of God: wherefoze by =cnth te ·
son.
thatisnot God, canavopt nie in be thechiltpen — — Gene
holie Ghost said, e me P d Bars reason. nabas vnto the worke of the ministerie/where- Ad. 13, 2. vnto I haue chosen them. And there is nao doubt,
The Godbead of
the holle Ghost, Part. i.
1, 3. haue said; All we things are made by him: by
lohn in f. thatmeanes he hadnotercladed him teile from
th: number of creatures. Againe he citeth that
john. 16, 4. saieng of Iohn; He shall receiue —.— a —
* camnot(satthhe) vnderstand this to be spoken
aba. thebodienonozvetefthesoule; another it mut
be vnderstod of the dinine nature. He also ta⸗
keth the testimonte of Blaie, vhichis wutten in
Luke; The Spirit of the Lord hath annointed
me, and sent me to preach glad tidings to the
pchre. But there is none that hath power to send
Chꝛist, no not as touching his humane nature,
vnlesit be God. Me read in the psalme; I will
heare what the Lord God will speake in me:
* but when Dauid spake these woꝛds, thete was
none spake in him but the holie Ghost, vherfo:e
Heb. ro, 15, The holie Ghost hath testified, This is my testa-
Theis. ment that I will make vnto chem: hecallcthit
tlaan. histestament, uhich onelie God made with his
people; uherefoze it is manifest that the holis holt, hich did speake, is God.
10 And in the first epistle of Iohn, the fift
; There be three, which beare witnes in
heauen, the Father che Word, and the Spiritzand
these three be one. Manie waite, that this testi⸗
is Ierom in his pꝛetace epistles,
scho saith that these woꝛds are in the Greeke, but
haue berne left out by the Latine translatours.
lerom.
Cyril. he reciteth in the 14. boke of his Thesaurus, all this uhole place, and omittcth this particle.
Augustine. A the Latins Augustine and Beda read
Beda. not these wozds. But Eraimus in his notes vpon
Erasmus. this place shelue th chat there was sound a Greek
Abooke bonke in Britan: mich had these words: also the
found in = Spanish edition hath them. But admit that
£nyiand. these wozds be not had in the Greeke copics,the
— ro > ffrength of the argument shall not be anie thing
— diminished foz that cause: foz that which we affirmets by the other particle of the sentence, tthichis sound extant as well among the Creeks, as among the Latms, namelie; There
Augustine water, a icit. Augustine Maximus the Arrian bishop, in his — the 1 4. chapter vseth this place; and he would,
the the Father, bicause
water,the andshed his bloud foz vs. Finallie water, in his holte 6host. ludgement, doth manifestlie declare the holie
Wherevnto the Gospell doth veric well a gree. Foz whereas Jesus said; Rivers of liuelie John.7,38, water shall lowe out of his bellie, it is expounof Perer Martyr.
Bet Cyrillus heretnagreethnot with Ierom : fo:
| pag. 05. the Spirit, in him. persons are re
Cap. ia. f ded that he spake this as vhich they should receine that There loꝛe insomuch as the thzce py are pꝛesented in these thze names, and that it is ads
treating vpon this place, doth vzge that particle; And they three be one. And be would haue it tobe a stedfaft and firme thing in the scriptures, that ichen anie things are sgyv to be one, they differnot in substance. Eten as hen we read in the Gospell, that Ch2ift said; I | and the Father be one, there was ment to be one 19ha.19,30. nature,bothofthe Father,and of the Sonne: so (lait he) we must now vnderstand as touching thele thzce, that they be one.
17 Cyrillusthus argueth vnto this matter: The 20. Iohn saith; It is the Spirit which beareth record: teasou and the Spirit is veritie, bicause there be thꝛee ich beare recozd vpon the earth; The Father, the Word and the Spirit, and these thtee be one: but and if ye receiue the testimonie of men, the testimonie of God is greater. In this place thou scest ( saith he) that the testimame of the holie Ohost, is called the testimonie of God;
God uhereby it is pzoued, that the holie Ghost is God. And ——
otherwise. spi⸗ rit, bloud, and water do varie in nature oz kind one from another. Thirdlie,
— Ghole. — — read some · chere; These three be vnto one, as though it should make foz the Arrians, which said, that these thzce persons be vnto one, bicause
hini a Father, and he sh — Bs it is as it it were said; I will be his Father, and he shall be my Sonne. And *
Part.1,
Andlcast we should thinke it lawfull to build fcyther whoventeththatwe braly temples vnio mar. 3 we- build them (saith he) vnto-God, alvnto mat⸗ though they be called The memories of martyrs: tyzs. and out of Au himfselfe is this fozme of
reasoning gathered. Neither did the onlie ence saie; that We are the temples of the
holie Ghost, but he hath the verie thing in the sirt chapter ofthe same
waittenz And do yet not knowe that your bo- — ofthe holie? Furs thermoze the power of creating, uhich is — per vnto God, is ascribed vnto the holie
sering David hath witten; By the word of the Lord were the heauens niade, & all the powers ofhimby the spirit of his mouth. And againe; Send toeorch thy spirit, and theyshall be created, and thou shalt renew the face ofthe earth. And in Matthew it is said ofthe bodie of Gxist, which Match. r, 20. should be b2ought fo2th in the virgins wombe; That which is borne in hir is ofthe hole Ghost, Againe; The holy Ghost hall come vpon thee, and the power of the most high shall oucrshadowerhee. String then the holie Ghost hath the power of creating, (as it hath bene declared) vndoubtedlie he is God.
In the same epistle to the Coꝛinthians it is said, that he searcheth the bottome of Gods secrets: t it semeth that the apostle makech this a. kindof The things which be of man, no man knoweth, but the spirit of man whichis in him:cuen so the things that be of God, none knoweth bur the spirit of God. And fo he will bane it, that euen as the spirit of man 1s vnto man; fo the spirit of Ood is tewards God. And no man is iqno:ant, but that the spirit of man ——
Pag. 104.
The fourth
Luke. r, 45.
The fift rea. son.
wꝛitten in the epistie to the Romans; ' spiritothim,whichraised vp Iesus clus Ki death, doo abide in you, hethat raised vpChrift shall also raise $ your mortall bodies. Thisplacedeclareth.that the holie Ghostdach belong vato the father, who inthe same epistle is shewed to belong also vatothe sonne, when as a little befoze it is sad; He that hath not the spitit of Christ, che lame la not his. But in the eptstle to the Gas
yee of his sonne — — sing the hoc Gholk is the spirit aswell or we facher as ol the lone, he is uholic partaker of
The Common places martyz2s, let vs heare Augustine, |
9 Pozeouer in the Acts of the apostles the fift As chapter, Peter said to Ananias; How darest thou . lie vnto the holic Ghost ? Thou diddest nor lie The eight vhtomen, but vnto God, Now in this place, alen. he most manilestlie calleth the holy Ghost God. Augustine in his boke De trmicace, q elle uhere: and Ambrosc also De — — Phil3, the apostle to the Ichilippians, chapter, ; vherehe waiteth; Beware of dogs, beware of evill workers, be ware of concision: for we be the circumcision which setue God in the spirit. Wherepousce,that the wozthiping of God uhich the Grecianscall As Js, is don vnto the holie i w Ghost, ubich he calleth God . Albeit in some war; placeit ia read in the genitiue case, 755 S: as SN ifthou shonldft sate, Seruing he spirit of God. J Hg. ser che place is not verie ficme ; fo: some inters petit Seruing God in spirit: but yet J thought it gun to shew thatthe fathers haue vsed this argument. Balil in his treatise De spnitu s antio, the Basil. 22.thap. and also Didymus De spiritu savito des Didy mus. clare that to be God, which can be in ders cad places at une time: hich thing is not agrirable to anie creature. But that the holie Ghost, was pzesent with the apostles and pꝛochets in sundae
parts ofthe wozld, at one time, no man p2ofesbega doubteth: vherfoze it fol-
Allo Basil againft Eunomius alleadged the — — chapter; And in this end that Christ dwelleth in vs,and we in john;.
— haue receiued of his spirit: ichich
should not be trie, if we should account the holie
vntothe faithfull without addeth | — — The eledoprectto be of God: wherefoze he ze.
himseife is God. Foz the scriptures do ruetie '*" 10 uhere tall him The spirit of adoption. But nne. thatisnot —
of God. In the Acts of the aposties we read; Ihe The welle holie Ghost said, Separate me Paule and Bars reason.
nabas vntothe worke of the ministerie/where- Ads. 13, 1. vnto I haue chosen them. And there is no doubt, but that it is the part of God onclie to call vn⸗ to the” minifterie. Which reason Achanasius Achane sus vleth in disputing agatast Arrius. There is al F reasob:ought the twentie chapter ofthe Aas ubere bon mn Paule thus ad monisheth; Take heed vnto the Neve, whole flocke,wherin che holie Ghost hath made you ouerscers, to gouerne the church. But it is the office ol none but of God onlie, to chose miniffers aw bilhopsokthe churches.
Ambrose Allthings are
of these wozds ; the hohe m the Cuangelist : and — *
Part.t.
the holie Ghost b
reason,
the bodie,nono: yet of the soule; and then it must be vnderstud of the dinine nature. He also ta⸗ keth the testimonte of Bfaic, ich is waitten in Luke; The Spirit of the Lord hath annointed me, and sent me to preach glad tidings to the poehre. But there is none that hath power to send Chꝛist, no not as touching his humane nature, vnlesit be God. Wereadinthe psalme; Iwill heare what the Lord God will speake in me: but when Dauid spake these wozds, thete was none spake in him but the holie Ghost, vherfo:e pheis God. Inthetenth to the Hebꝛzues; Heb.r9, 15, The holie Ghost hath testified, This is my testa- The is. ment that I will make vnto chem: hecallcthit aba. histelfament, ussich onette God niade with his people; uherefoze it is manifest that the holis Ghost, which did speake, is God. 10 And in the first epistle of Iohn, the fift
; There be three, which beare witnes in heauen, the Father, the Word, and the Spiritzand these three be one. Manie waite, that this testi
The 17, reason. Plal-83, 9.
monie is not found in the Gre hom lerom. is letrom in his pꝛetace ofthecanonicallepisties, uho saith that these wozds are in the Greeke, but haue bene left out by the Latine translatours. Cyril. Vet Cyrillus herem agrieth not with Ierom: foz
he reciteth in the 14. boke of his Thesaurus, all this uhole place, and omitteth this particle. aueustine. Among the Latins Augustine and Beda read Beda. not these wos. But Erasmus in his notes vpon Erasmus. this plate sheweth that there was found a Creek Avooke bwke in Britan;, which had these words: allo the foud in Spanich edition hath them. But avmit that £ny1nd- these words be not had in the Greeke copics,the = = strength of the argument shall not be anie thing vu eartls diminished ia that cause: foz that which we affirme is pꝛoued by the other particle of the sentence, thich is found extant as well among the Greeks, as among the Latins, namelie; Ticre John. y, 8. be three things,which beare witnes on the earth Augustine. bloud, water, andthe spirit. Augustine Maximus the Arrian bishop, in his third
water,the andshed his bloud foz vs, Finallie water, in his holie hol. ludgement, doth manifestlie declare the holie
Wherevnto the Gospell doth veric well a gree. Foz whereas Jesus said; Riuers ofliuclie John.7,38, water shall lowe out of his bellie, it is expoun
of Peter Martyr.
Capi. Pig 105. ded that he spake this che d — — 2 —
Wherefozc insomuch as the th2ce persons are res pꝛesented in these thee names, and that it is ads ded withall, that these thzee be one; it is mani⸗ kestiy declaren,that the thr diinne persons haue one and the selte · same substance. And Augu- {tine treating vpon this place, doth spccialli vzge that particle; And they three be one. And he would haue it to be a stedlast and firme thing in the scriptures, that uhen ame things are sgyv to be one, they differnotin substance. Elen as chen we read in the Gospell, that Chꝛist said; ! | and the Father be one, there was ment to be one lohn. o 30. naturr, both ol the Father, and of the Sonne: so (saih he) we must now vnderstand as touching thcle thuer, that they be one.
11 Cyrillus thus argucth vnto this matter: The 20. Iohn saith; It is the Spirit which beareth record: reasou and the Spirit is veritie, bicause there be thꝛee uhichbearerecozd vpon the earth; The Father, the Word, and the Spirit, and these three be one: but and if ye receiue the testimonie of men, the
testimonie os God is greater. In this place thou
serst (saith he) that the testimonie of the holie
Gholt, is called the testimonie of God; hereby
tt is pꝛwued, that the holie Ghost is God. And —— that those thzce (A meane the spirit, bloud, and 1 re water) do repꝛesent the ther persons, it is shew- n cn the ed by thze reasons. The first is taken from thzee per⸗ the Analogie oꝛ conueniencie of the signes: sons. vhich Augustine recited. Secondlie thoupercels 7 uest, that those ther are said to be one; uhichis 2 not merte fo; them,vnles thou shalt respect those
things which be rep:esented : fo: otherwise, spi⸗
of the neuter gender,might takenoplace,vnles tt should be aplied vnto those uhich are pO, pert, DMs read some-vhere ; These three he vnto one, as though it should make fo2 the Arrians, which said,that these thze& personsbe vntoone, bicause
The Hes bzue phat.
nature,
cometh neere vnto the Yebzue: soas To be vnto one, and To be one, is the selfe-same thing. As vhen we rrad in the z I willbevnto hini a Father, and he shall be vnto me a Sonne: it is as it it were said; I will be his Father, and
he shall be my Sonne. And in 1 | ey
Part..
Pag. 106.
vnto them 2 God, is
tion, it should haue The 21. rcason.
ffirring
paiscs, Iohn in his
11obn. 5,6, first epistle saith ; The spirit is truth: and this cannot be witten of acreature, seeing truth is — — — — 8 are wont to alledge the beginning S, gofthebokeofGenesis,vhereitis said; The spiason. * rit of the Lord moeued vpon the face of the waters. |
ginning, it is all one, as to saie, By the beginni 5 — — that the EN erpolttoꝛs interpꝛet
adde, that Paule in his epistles — — — the sonne, but he also speakethofthe halie erp2cslic,o2 by adding tohim. AndBa- {il sheweth, that it was a custome receiued in
The 25.
reason. the whole church, to adde in the end of the which we now vse; Glorie be to
Father, to the Sonne, and tothe holic Ghost,
f eros ont rH
The 26, I The @ynodof Nice set toth a cred, in aan. which we le z Ibclecuein the hole Ghost.Bt
it is derie manitest, that we musk not — he nts an doth
And bicause in those dates the contention was not much sp2ong vp of the holie Ghost, there nothing else added : but afterwards,
when and the seite· same action
this articie plaine. Fo2 we
— 9 of hfe. By the particle Lord) they make quall vnto Chaift, who in the scriptures —
The Common places
Cor. 6, 8. They shall be n
haut bin saldz It is one of 12 pre my ty pens —
14 fius hath in his creed;God The 8. the Father, God the Sonne, and God che holie Fraion. Ghost. Andto p:oue this thing, no le le is the foz Franz rr i ae Oak, Fo when — to the holie Ghost. Foz when
bꝛeathed vpon his disciples, he said; — ptr the holte Ghost, and whose finnes Ihr 0, 1
ye remit they be remitted vnto them;and whole linnes ye reteine, they be reteined. —5 it n
sperch; ) Who hach giuen a Exod. 4, 11. mouth vnto man? Or who maketh the dumbe or deafe, the blind & seeing? Have notItheLord? Wherfore I will be in thy mouth. By thich plact it is shewed, that it is the wozke of almightie God, to spcake in his ministers, to their months, I — he, then be — l
* ae Mat. 10, 20 3 hat tbe Oh 18Ges, ing hate
Augustine in his oats to Dascercus lat, Augustine. Hari doth warner how itcanbe; that Chitt, whole members we are, is belened to be God;
the excellen-
$row. bat gr ood condition, Han tnthe Off he reels him 6
FLAY
A
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 12. Pag toy.
the bolie Ghost.
whacma= und bo plainelie shew, that the holie Ghoft ts God. Others indeed be not altogether of such oined with other things,
Rom. 8, 34. Fo2 Chitlt, in chat he was man, was infcriour Toont u to the father, andtherefoze might beasuter vn⸗ to him. But the holie Ghost hathnot taken vp- Theholie pon him the nature of anie creature, into vni⸗ Shot hath tie of person.
and maketh reinto thevy- were, that the spirit pzaicth, vs, as it is witten intheepistie to the vs fozward todo
nitric ol per- quest fo2 lon. Romanes, hte yg ee said tosigh,
— — forme 3No z Now — have I knowne that thou searest God. That vndonbtedlic was knowne befvze vnto the diuine Gen.32,12- maieftie, and wascommanded. Foz the harts of men are not hidden from knowne, in that place, is as much to saie, as, I haue caused roknowe. That this xh:ase is so to be vnderstod, the Apossile tefificth to the Galathians, uhen he saith; And be children, therefore God hach sent the spirit of his son into your harts, crieng Abba
father. In vhich woꝛds he sermeth to affirme, that the holie Ghost Himscife doth crie vnto
wh es —— wy were bog same Apostle make it plaine ; For
Rows. 8, 15. ceiuedthe spirit of bondage, to
and cogitations him. But, Ihaue
Galaths, 6. seein
e haue not remanner of speech of the hole scriptures. Seeing then that the scripture hath in no place said, that the holle Oholt either is begotten, oꝛ is the sonne,nhy should we attempt thus to sair: And doubties vnto godlie men this answere should suffice. It mitt be added mozeoucr, that this ii. suing out of the called a pꝛoce⸗
from the en meat re ofamibiton.Fozate >a the time that the began to contend om. ;. inthe Church for p:imacte, they casilie toe in vile 30. tl part the opinions of the Latina. Eut the dil⸗ sention was taken vp in the Conncell of Flo- — rence, where it was manitest, that the Latina tut. meant no other thing, but that the helie Ghost had his pꝛocteding o issuing out, as well from the father as from the sonme. The schich sering e
not to be blamed. The sonne is said to send the lohn. 20,23. holie Ghost foz vhen he bꝛeathed vpon the A⸗ poskles, he said; Receiue yee the holie Ghost, John. 16,14. Againe he said; He shall receiue of mine. And manie of the fathers, befoze the Councell of Florence, mate, that the holie Ghost is deriued father as the sonne. Augustine heretike Maximinus, and else- Augustine.
— ha Fpihe
——— neration tt — toerogte oy Feng. laid, that this he knew; e 5's |
ther begots ten no; vns begotten.
Pag. 108. Part. 1. The Common places
called both the sorme and sormes sonne of one and the scife-same Father. Foz inaffiremed to bee but new, and that it was not had inthe holie scriptures: + pet theyneuertheles
not about thesc whatsocuer |
loweth, that the holic Ghost: chat the bo- In the first chapter of CENTS. desde, 5 awe the glorie hereof, as the glone
— 14. lie begotten of the facher. |
lohn.z, 16.
r. lohn, 9. world, as he his onli the same loainhis God towards vs cbuist aa lie begotten sonne. And Chailt as touching his IT — atute 1 | to | | n — — ot God, but The first borne among manie brelid begot= rhrea: as it appearcthin the to the Ro- +” 2. . Mans. Yowbeitdoubtles as touching his di- meth unto them, that ders, id une nature he hath no bzethzen. There be some Father,noz pet the Sonne, + that foz the same beter nich cauill. that in the Synod of Nice, the ho- cause he is not God. To these also we answer, ttc bole lie Ghost was not in erpzesse woꝛds called that vhenthe knowing of the Father, and of God; but that onlie the Godhead of the sonne — — — was expꝛessed. Unto vhich obienion Epipha- | by =p niusanswereth, that inthe ®pnod of Nice the le =znod. controucrsie was as tonching the sonne onlie. of Nice, and o Arrius at the first contended onlie against other faz this point. And Councels foz the most part dethets else fincnot ame other things, but luch as are calof man, which is within him: and even so
God. tnough | | ie things which be of God, none knowerh but the N 76, f. spirit of God. Allo it is mitten in the gospell; BlessedartthouSimon the sonne of Iona; for SM fle flesh and bloud hath not reuealed these things,,,uth vnto thee; bur the spirit of my father, whichis in the Father heauen.- these testimonies manifest, and
— — — bat dathalsoreucale t make him to be known lug ben. But this
Frasmus.
Hilarie.
The Common places Cap. 13. Ofthecreation:
to to | oflrenghen, as he-would hane them to-9p haue to be kept under by the | man can denie, but
0 — ge, „Lalso will repent of
vnto them. These
not when aule iuhie tur be chieate e eee eee which cant Hose things which do-notasterwary rome'ts
.
Manie of the ancient philosoghers assigned done by them as their sinnes descrucd) there the wozkemanthip of things vnto rashnesand — | 424 chance, |
bozne,o2 apt to suffer anie thing: but we attribute vntohim the chefeft power to do. And
question, wherein mans satisfied; but by beating downe the follie thereof. Foz if I shouldgrant the, that the
tion to the eternitie of God: fo as we must herindeale after a godlie maner, andnot with this malepert andrath curiositie,
Of Angels and their creation.
3 But verelie it semes to be a maxuell, iy the creation of Angels is so kept in lence, as there is no mention thereof in all the old testa⸗ ment: in the old testament (A saie) bicause in the new testament it is spoken ol. In the sirit
Colos i, 16. chapter to the Colossians, there men⸗
| tionof their creation. ome, which b:ing two places ot᷑ the old testament, name- Pfal-104,4- lie; Who maketh his;rics. And in an
Paal. 33, 9. — hen he saw; And hey be made.
to the Angelis so was it meet to be as touching our creation.qhe secondreason; bicause ofthe
creature in his colours; and had were made to dw vs sernice, to be ouer countries, and to be at hand with euerie man: That would not men haue done? They would haue run a madding to the wo:shipping ol chem. The first mention of them was at pa /
vs beware thought radise with the swoꝛd of the cherubims. Also in Geng. 14.
Abrahams time, when there was pꝛesent an Gen. 18, 2. exceeding strong deliuerer. Fozeuen then are dangers permitted by God, when most strong remedies are also died by him. And as touching this superstitious woꝛshipping of Angels, Paule speaketh inthe second to the Colo Cola;.
4 RabbiSclomoh saith that the names of An- In 31g. gels are secret; so as they,euen themselues, do , ver. 17. not knowe their owne names : yea,and he addeth, that they haue not names of their owne, — but that onlie surnames are appointed them ot „mes of those things, vnto which they are sent to take thole things charge ol. Wherevnto the tothe He⸗ which they bzues afsenteth , uhen itcalleth Admini- doo. string spirits. Rabbi Selomoh bzingeth exam- Heb. y, 4. ples out of the holie scriptures. An Angel was sent vato Esaie, and bicause he put vnto his Ecaic.s, &. —— — cole, he was called Seraphim, Seraphim. the Yebzue verbe $4-4pb, which signifieth To burne. Mo of Raphael we may saie, that he whichcured Tobias was fo called; as nho thuld saie; He was the medicine of God. And Ga- Tob. 12, 15. briel, by the same reason is called The stangth Lale. 1, 26, of God. Also the woꝛd Peli, nhich the Angel at⸗
wonderful, to bꝛing out a slame out of a rock, which consumed the sacrifice. And it may be,
Pag. 1 12. Part. 1. The Common places Cap. 13.
Angels haue these names,
vnto men, in figure o: fozme ot᷑ a lining creature, as it appeareth in the tenth ol Ezechiel. Dthers thinke, that the name is compounded of
the Hebꝛue letter >, which is a markeofsimilitude; and ol & aui, vhichin the Chaldean speech
fignificth Boics, 02 Vong men, bicause Angels
amcered in —
men. And to that similitude those in the taber⸗ telligencies are altogither spirituall, and that
nacle were made, hauing wings put to them. they haue no bodies. And they were led thus
Thich peraduenture Dionysius, and other fol- to thinke, by reason that these Jntelligencies
lowed; uben they saie, that they are sigrisied by mult needs excell the soulesof men, whose pers
the fulnes ol knowledge sering a man, whole fi- fecest facultie consisteth in vnderstanding.
gurt they beare,differethin vnderstanding and Wherefoze (as they thinke)it is merte, that in
knowledge from bꝛute beasts, this wozke, the Jntelligencies should much ex- Lunden, Wherctize Cherubis a certaine figure gi- cd them: and that this commeth to pasir. bi-
Werte nt. gen, and betokeneth vato vs The messengers of God, thich with great celeritie do all
Pal. 18, 10. 6 But amõg the Fathers, some haue affirmed che fathers those far other wise. Origin in his bokes 76 *px4y Origin. things, (as lerom hathnoted in his epistle 1d Parma. wings at passe. Alfo, the Cthnicks made Mercurie with chinmade erroribus Johannis Hierosolymitent)(aith, unn an. wings, andattributed wings vntothe winds. that Those spiritual minds, sooftenas they offend, do fall, and are thut into bodies, but vet not immediatelie into the vilest bodies; but firft into starrie bodies, then into firte and airte, at terward into watrie, and last of all into humane and earthie bodies: and if then also they behaue not themselues well, they become dinels. And further, that if they will pet then repent, they the (cife-same degrees vn⸗ duces, as the Angels were but a bare | scruiceof no seucred from matter, They are not onlie maued with the moning that bꝛute creatures haue, but they vnderstand, the matter gineth 1 rom. Lutter. 26. they speake, and tber struc vs, An Angel a right; aud. came vnto the virgin Marie, and vnto Zacha- lie exetute his office, he is put from that degree, nie. Their Angels (as it is in the Gospell) do al- and is made a puncipall setretaxie, afterward a Matt. 18,10. „ies behold the face of theit heauenlie father, scnatoz, acaptaine two hundꝛeth, a ruler „ . Unto the Hebznes they are called Admini- cer fewer, aconstableof a watch afterward a. , 1+ ftring spirirs. Finallie;they gouerne kingdoms amanatarmes, and after that,asouldier of the and 12,1. and re | | xe. And although a tribune were In Jud. chap. 13.
Loo kt befoze plal.9. art.25.
xhantasie:-and if with a bodie, whether with their owne bodie, oꝛ with a strange bodie: and whether the bodie were taken fo: a time, oz foꝛ cuer? Of thele things. were be diners opinions of men.ZhcPlaionitis saie,that The minds,that well, tu put the dinellintoanie| . be opint- ig, the Intelligencis aresoframed, that cer- intimeto-come, fring ritt hath taught the * vlaconies, teine of them habe celestiall badies, and some: contrarie, saieug; Go yet cursed into cternall Nati. a4, 4t:
fire,
„„ a p antalle, 1 ths parc, 4 ps it is nok. 3 * 4 — haus bodies, aud kobe touch *
ad Saw;
E the ung
M6 Byt A dun ee if might
that ä reettied, Fe ere ares bre 6 it — .. — ns ar ont be true bo
{i UE, ; worth ou wur Wee "03% an tha swlemen late, "hm wee rt me! en, die riveed, but per taker! fo 3 |
" ® Fs N * ö i Sa. gets. + = - 5 that Ct wok 9 £ abs. et ns agame t enn
wle rd ate oh * —
the Stha *** men pereen L e docs. -
Part.1. The Conpuen _ 2 $i
That ma- 9 — | ncrof bo: iy ane.
.
A
\ their owne pzoper | : 8 at they will, ae 2 wr be true, it Un ren tf er —— — ED | on. But J te, hatef there wore id will moze wistinglie grant! 4 Y rg ads: db Wb wr gu cage of exam | an | vs, uhen we { — aw Y ogy” *. . D D eee e | pas sve * Stems: {fs 27% Goats; 2 rn er ER nn AT chingtran- as | en. True? ow denicnot, butt T non
substantia⸗ $ LS non. — on | - 5oftholethi at I
—
Fang
_
„
Of Angels. Part, 1 0
were shut: Ierom answereth,that the creature zn what gaue place to the creatoz, ic. Wherefoze the sozt the do · hodie of Chaist persed not thzough the middest dy of Cui gf the planks and boꝛds, so as two bodies had ebene beenetogither in one and the tell. came place; deing hut. but herem was the miracle, in that the verie
timber ol the dozes gaue wate vnto the bodie
pry tr ing close shut; that also is not of necessitie tobe came not belceued: but it may be thought that the tons our ol che was rolled away befoze he came out. And least (;pulcxe, any should thinke that A deutle this of mp elk, ug hut let him read the 83. epistle of Leo vnto the bi⸗
sgops ol Palestine; Theflesh (saich he) ol C heilt
tthich came out of the lepulchꝛe the stone being rolled awate, 4c. Now to returne to the pur- <te bodies Pose. Bicause J said that the bodies of Ang whcremm Which they take vnto them, mate be | Angels ap · either to haue berne phantasticall oz spiritual, peated wett gz else substantiall and verie humane bodies; irue g and that the two first opinions are reitacd: it dis, now restcth, that the bodies ol Angels, where⸗ m they shew themselues to be men, are verie true and humane bodies: and this onelie J affirme to be true, seing Angels were in such sozt scene, as they with men, and The visions offered their irt tobe washed. And Jiudgeit — — not lawfull to say,that mens senses were there "we Decetued, seeing the things were outwarvlie — _ I denienot indeed, but that somtimes tive,
Angels aps | peringin mined; one whether the
mens bo.
— ded, that Angels s kerpe those bodies with them; bicause they were not toi- — —— „soas | become one person; 'The holic Ghost allo, al Manih3,15 thonghit was averie done wherein he vescended, pet was not he togithor ol one subltance
of Peter Martyr,
Cap. 13. Pag. 117. with it; therefo:e the doue was not the holie
fozethe alle could not be called an Angel, no; the Angel, an alle: no moze than the ser⸗ pent was in verie deed the diuell, o2 the diuell a serpent. But the Donne ol God, fo: somuch as +4, Sonne he foke vpon him the nature of man, was of God was man, and man was God, by reason of one and man, and the seife-same subsfance,wherin were twona- wen was tures. Befoze which time, vhen he apeared vnto Abraham, and vnto the fathers.althcugh
he had true flesh; yet bicause the same was not
But afterward, when he toke vpon him both flesh and soule, so as there was onlie one sub⸗ stance oz person, then might it be trulie said that man was God, and God was man. By vhich meanes it came to passe, that he should verilie be boꝛne, that he should suffer death, and redteme mankind: wherefoze he trulie called Marr, to, himselfe The sonne of man. And in lohn he aged pace saith tr seeke to kill me, a man that hath told arr. ;. 5 you the truth. And in the scriptures it is said; lohn. 8, 40. Made ofthe seed of Dauid. And Peter in the Roma. 1, 3. Acts; Vce haue killed (saith he) a inan ordeined ee vin vnto you of God. AndEfaigy Behold a virgin Elale 7, 14 shall conceive, and shall bring forth a sonne.
These woꝛds haue — g foꝛ valesse Chꝛist had beene verie man, a virgin could not haue conceiued him, neither haue bꝛought him kwath, nuzpet haue called him hir sonne. This, | doth Tertullian tonsideratelie note; Jf he had bene a stranger (saith he) a virgin could not either haue conceived him, oꝛ bozne him. Also the Angel saluted Marie on this maner; Feare = not thou shalt conceiue a sonn Sec. I die, j, And Elizabeth said; How hapneth this to me, ah
that the mother ay Lord commeth vnto me?
It cher had had Chiiff onlie as a ghest, she might not be called his mother. Also the std woman g beth. z Blessed be the fruit of thy wombe. how could it haue bene called the fruit of hir wombe, if he had bzought a bodie with him frõ heauen / And in Esaie it is wiittenz A rod shall Efaic,rr, 1, come foerth ofthe stocke of lesse, & a blossome shal flourisn but of hir rote. lesse was the ffock, Marie was the rute, and Chꝛist was the blos⸗ some which toke his bodie of hir. Matthew al fsothus beginneth his gospell; The b-ke ofthe Blat. r, x.
genera
though wherein rred; Marth.z, 16 Was a verie done, And this sensi
to wꝛote Tertullian those things that we — 5 being not rightlie
nothing else but to chawe meate , and to conueie it downe into the bellte : but this did the
The Common places
generation of Iesus Christ, the sonne of Dauid, the sonne of Abraham. A Cheift bzought a bodie from hcauen, how was he the sonne of A-
Cap.13.
foze whenas in another tert it is said, that Raphacl did not eate, it must not so be vnderstod, as though he did nat eatc at all, but that be did not eate after the maner of men. But this is
ledge of the true God, and an executionof his
diuine will. As Chzift also said, that His meate lohn. 4, 3 was to deo the will of his father. The verie uhich
also is our meate, alchough not after the same
maner: foz they see God manifestlie, but we by. 1. Co. 13,4 17 We may call Angels (both accozding to,, en the Grteke and Hebꝛzue name) messengers 02 — 2
they themsclues may be instructed, what they
ought to minister, and she w tidings of. If so Tob.rs, 13, be thou read in the scriptures, that they offer whether vp our pꝛaiers, this is not done of them to in- Ang eis do struct 03 teachGod: in like maner, ad wee, oro | when we pꝛaie feruentlie, — — —
— ou of —— oh neglect the abedience of him. But if to vs.
addeth a fit anfwere ; namelie, that Jf these ———
ay that there is no⸗ thing pzoued fo: a certeintie,vbich is not found
waitten4n the scriptures. To thichanfwere, J
t. Where addeailso this other; Bicause we may be the
moze
Of Anger,
8 of Angels. Part. 1. of Peter Martyr, Cap.n3i Pag.119, - | | | — nr ray ond enemas generallse.Jt is of all that we reade in the ta Gen. 32, l. 18 The Jcwes hate fottd iu fdr of
The Commom places Cap. 13. Of Angel.
be perfect t absolute in the ele, they shall cease andhaneanend. 2/1 + 1
specis th ce⸗
Part.1. of Perer Martyr. Capiry. Pag. 12 1. ed Pharas with Il far vprigbr ro men be gene, and tthich dzowned with . CONES uy And he formed him our of the earth. UWherefoze
that there be certeme Angels appointed about hath mouth,no2 vet doth bzcath: euen as he also our affaires; soꝛ by that perceiue the | frame mens — fo dnowe, thatthorbe sone er spirits, by whom we be continuallie mandement, and most pꝛesent strength. Astorthat we may beware ofthem,and
signifie 2
stance, andfoz the soule, dicause the lite is chert
lie retemed and shewed by dzawing of breath, s rn 1250 gn: Pea,x the Latine word, that is the soule, whereof "Of the estate of man; 7n issocalledof wind andblast. In Greek it is am. tbe un +" Gencyverse 7; ©. ga Niwallealev he Grecians n
aft tha may seeme to haue conspired togither
— | reason of a double signification
.
Of foxming.
5. . men Efaic.45, 7. 2 It is I chat formed the the senenthof An
Amos; He formedgr
——_ But it is not the/last on least ers. But it is not the last 02 least dign
ofb2eathing : so as he being 2 —— might be serne
— added; Man was made a liuing Nepbeschsignifieth a — liuing creatures be partahers. Which thing plainclie declareth vnto vs, that asoulereaso- Fr5 whence nable is giuen vnto vs from aboue by God, and commeth a hath with it all power that other inferiour creareasonable tures haue. . Vence is excluded a double erroꝛ. Fo: ie must Concerning nat thinke, that the soule is of the substance of be suv, Cod,fo: that is vnuariable,andimmutable:but tanceof the soule may become miserable, and it appeathe Gule, rethtobe most inconstant. Furthermoze, it is no blast ofthenature and substance of the dieng man: neither must it on the other sive be ac
and of the mule, that in them there is no vnder⸗ — And other beasts might thinke them⸗
selues wzongfullie subdued vato men, if they had bin indued with the same kind of soule. But this opinion needeth not to be confuted by manie reasons, seei ions out
therewith : < Looke che
2 the second chapter of Genesis, in the end of this
3 But here they doubt,vbether all the soules Gules wert Amen were created by God at the beginning, created at 02 else be made by him, andplanted in bodies,
onct.
among vs Origin hath bin reckoned of that opimon. And it seemes that they were vpon this
The Common places
Cap.13. ther god oz cuill. But the scripture in the ninth | *
But that ubich maueth moze, is the histozic of the creation, which sheweth vnto vs, that the seulc was made cuen vhen the bodie was wzought out of the earth. Fo: seeing there is no mention made thereof befo:c., and that the pzoduion of so notable a thing should not haue bun kept in fi lence, it remaineth tobe vnderstod, that it was
God euen then, uhen we reade, that it oz blowne in by him, But that reaof lacob Rom. s, 11,
cause,whatsocuer things he makcth,are |
to the fozmer, and be of the same kind that those be vhich were made in the first sire daics. But vhy the bodic was first made be faꝛe the soule, this reason is shewed by the fathers: bicause, if
, seeing the best philosorhers were di?
made, which should exercise thetr — and 1 vpon the earth and plants thereof, All beasts were first made, and all the spzings and plants of the earth; and last of all, man, vhich should be sct ouer all these things, that immediatelie after he was created, he might haue somevhat to dw. In like manner now, the bodie isfirst, and then followeth the Rd Ne ie trated God we are taught, that amõg vs this also may be done, that the moze anie men do exrccil, the moze readie matter of wo:king is ministred vnto them, least they should liue wlie. 24 Pozeouer, man(saith Aben-czra) being
—— — soule, Ok this blast of God vpon the dust oz claie , whereof the bodie of man was compact (we perceiuing the same tobe so mightie, as it Eg A ages
Of mans souls,
Pag.123,
shall — — tne, as u followethin a maner the affeatons, and perturbations therrot so long
as we liue in this
; nogcib bat bbs ach 0
verst . How the
| dia 1111350326 chen nme bloud is the soule.
26 But hom man is the imageot Gon it declared at the beginning of Gene ms, where
ched {inthe ninth ol Genefts} that the
the loule. Thts the Manicheis cannot abide in 2 the old testament, and rep2oue it as a lie: fo; =P? | 11, 4 :
that Codsaid's Let vs make man Genc. 26, after. out image and; likenes, that hee may haue domiaton outer the foules of the ire, the tts u Whereit ageareth; that herein Harmeth the & cute ouer mage of God, that he should be ruler ouer all creatures, creatures, euen us God is the ruler oucr all
things. Auguiline duch oftentimes refer this Augustine,
Matt10,28, — ene net eeinh kill the botsie and haue not to da with the soule: it᷑ (9 be that the bloud be the soule, then without conthis is not the image of God is bound vnto. Foz it is not inough to gonerne tchꝛoughly to confate thetr first argument, note, that uben Paule in that place speakech or ftand,
the resarrection to come, he by flesh and bloud [a moztalt bodie
The Common places N with our God ; 1
onthe adder and dragon Poon. — Dons, +
| 1 castvato the ions; Chaift — ares Gomer
respeit that they be beam in the wildernes; P son, it is met that they should be accozding vnto a — — the acianghad | aftaresofthis life, she1gnot the nagt of God, bicause she mas crrated ta be a helpcr of man. Arguftines — ,
same alle goꝛit all. Be saith. that wr be
and inuaston of beasts was sent, as testifieth the scripture in the fift of Ex echiel; — — Exec. 5, 27. ger and wicked beasts 2
Firft, it is an example of the seueritie ot au im the Samaricans, thich were llaine by the lt ons; the secondboke oflaings, the 17. chapter: 2.Kin.r7, 25 — killed by the beares, Kin. 2, 24. bicause they mockedElizeus; the second booke of
zn Sen. t. umgs, the seconn chayter: in the disobcdicnt
| | . the 13. chapter. Furthermaꝛe, it is shewed how
we should be such: fo: we haue vnderstanding, and are capable of diuine perfedions. In them we were made, but we tannat be restozed vnto
Hatomnuh we by he image of God twerrt ö — by our felicitic, which we haue one and the same
Part. . of God , uhich lie hidden in
mine, that his woꝛd (as J haue said) this is vnderstodoft man; namelie, ofthe soule, uhereof the bodie is the instrument, and therefoze not altogither hast here the true knowledge af man. Man is a creatureofGod, fozmed accozding to the image ofhis maker. By-thich declaration, notoneli alohusproperies,anvb en L 0 — ; nameliefelicy tie, that accozding tothis his conflitution, he should line in such actions, as map erpzelle the
of Peter Martyr. :
Heden. But this word
— — kn to hearest that God created man, thou must call to mind as touching the bodie, we whole w
strumentall parts, andthe
naments of the seuerall members: and as tou chung the sottle, * tions uhich art found therein.
29 It is sud, that God planted Paradise in zn Sent Paradise,although it be 8s :, 3,
common as well to the Greeks as tothe Ye- Looke part. bznes, yet in verie derd it is an wozd, 7 10007t since Salomon vsed the same in Ecclesiastes the | fi 4 second chapter: and it significth a garden. So 42. 5 great a care had Od uf man, hom he had crea⸗
ted, as he would haue hum set ina place of the
greatest pleasure +dclight. Heden in the second che reglon chapter of Genelis signifieth a region, socalled of pcden. by reason of the pleasant and delectable soile.
And that the same was a region, we gather by
diuers places. In the fourthchapterof Genefis Cen. 4,16. it is said of Caine, that he lined like a runna
gate in the land ol Nodeastward from Heden.
And in the 27. chapter ol Ez eduiel there is men Exccay, 15 tion made of the childzen ol Heden, which are ioi⸗
ned with Chamne 4 Charam.. And we knowe
that Charam ts a region of Mesoporamia, vnto
uhich Abraham went, when he came fwzth of
; of anie fled, as in the second of Toe], !0c!- 2, 3, of Elai 5 and in the 28. of Ezechiel. E 8
png | haue sad. Jt uhich
Pag.126. Part. 1.
— — — vhorn do allow. Albeit they thinke (and tt scemethnot
vet placed the histozic of mans creation is set fwth. Indeed that garden was appointed foz the habitation of man. Yowbeit this is but a small contronersie; uhether the same were planted the third date, az on the sirt, it maketh no great matter.
Gen.2, f9. ei, there —
Tberiucrg Went inte the garden, and watered the same:
of paradice, and from thence it was diuided into foure an ches.Uhereabout this dimision is made, whether
at the
b:caking Heden gt doch but little appeere by the words: but the greater part do iudge,that it is to be thought, that it issueth fo2th from the entrance of paradise. Two of the names of the riucrs be certeine, and two be doubtful, As touching Euphrates and Tygris, which compasse about Mes⸗ ua, there is no doubt. As concerning P and Ghihon vhat they are,the do varie. But by our waters Physon is taken faz Ganges; but it is Nilus, uhose oziginall is so vncerteine, as thereof hath risen a pꝛouerbe (touching them which in quire after things that be verie doubtfull) that They seeke the head of Nilus. If there be anie things
Ghihon is thought of manie tobe Nilus; which — — not to be true. Fo inthe first of 1 Un. x, 33. Ange, chapter, Dauid commandeth a that his sorne Salomon should be conurird to Ghihop, thi<riuer the Chaldaean interpzetour Efaie.8, 6. Syloa, thereof there is mention in lohn, 11. the Golpell, andinEsaic. And it is said, that it e o cthiopia
8 — iopians, thich were neigh⸗ bours to the Israelites ; from whence was Ziphora an A woman, the wife of Moses, vhoneuertheles is said to be a Madianite. herloꝛe by these knowne names of the riuers it is manifeff, that paradise was in a certeine region
ofthe cast part. R
And we must not fo:get, that the wozd
— — the late of cternal
fignificty
The Commonplaces
Cap.13. Of Paradise, felicitie: as when Chaift saidto the therle; This the nat ct daie shalt thou be with me in paradise; And irn —
The metaphoz is plaine, and verie | — _ | —— tote God. the Gentiles acrount their
felds Elysij as gardens, [ there they imagined
the soulesof god men to dwell. But let vs re⸗
turne to aur terrestiall Heden.What is became what is be: — — — — —— be found; vnto vhich opinion J might easilie sabscribe. Fo: sering that place was assigned
lic sctiptures. 7 bar Adam tsed the Hebrue spech That A. eee And — , ef c
ce "tf anze be ro — _ originall of diuerse nations and countries, let bins rea in Genesis, the tenth chapter, and Tudg, 1 2, verse 6.
Of the long life of the
Fat bert.
31 But some men might muse in cheir mind, n Sem. how it happened that the old Fathers befaze the vn ft 15 floud, anda vile afterlincd so long; and that this age afterward was shoztened by little and .
Part. 1.
ourse
accom aher th his
nished, which was done by the meanes of long
of Peter Martyr.
Cap:t3. Pag.127,
2 — age of fine hun- foze the fas
we, ene nn wo mth ret 15. |
peeres be p2opoztidned to the — gr:
———.— —— — oges Matt. t, t. describing ol the stocke ol Chu is to descend by
himlelfe, therefoze not alwatestake the first begotten; foz was bozne befoze Isaac. Esau went befoze lacob:
and in the oꝛder of the _—_
—
9 of the
x is verined the row and in the plurallnumber'it is both the scripturtz masculine and femin 2 ben.
hebzue wozd Limma, signifieth wickednes, az mischerle. Also thep were named Rephaim,by cause men meeting with them, became in amalim,
bbori pzoperlie called strong men;therfoze A would not put it among these. Further, 3 if thou wilt demand vhen giants began to be(to
= — EE — — but that — oz spirits were their parents: and this they is speciallie confirmed by that which is
| in the bakeof Gencfis; The sonnes of God see · Genc.
ing the da s of men, that
molt mightie men or giauts. Of this fall of aw ——ů— —
| amongtherest Lactandus in theses d cond bokethe g. chapter. Fol as e xtad there) *
theiroumenature, but alsd as they arc talled — — with their
locietie of the wicked, and had taken to themselues wines of them, 2 —— ne bu
wasrencaled vnto him at that time, by acer: to she! — — of pzorhesle, the waie) Aquila translating those wozds out oc 24 Neither mult it be fo:gotten, that those, The reason the Hebzue; Not (saith he) the sormes of vhichthinkethat giants had not men, but an that moobut the sonnes of gods, in this respect (as gels faq their parents, were therefoze bzought un on: ine mira ram Od, thong thus to thurke;bicausc they thought it might not ih "1, miserablie — — 2 |
A natfurall wecan cause of the
Nu 200 fs 2119.40 of tar 35 [Df che greatuen und staturt ut them, we P ͤ ͤ partliewehauethe ants have | bin, lame The coneamesbe, greater.
There for a bownd did li, l strife Nt uddal | Fe? + #
'. | Fixer dandy for tobe
vementiie. $f Noah g his lons that thep were
place, '- nnn tt is — — . — K —— tie cubits lang. anather ot two and twentie,
tus.
| of the Aulus Gellius describ ee...
r 2 beleftfo: a |
nothing at all furthered vntosaluation, though the greatnes of their stature, he
p:oueth uhich Baruch w21-
2 26 means or 27 ty ans we famous giants, tharw , and so worthie men of war? hath not the Lord
the defense t ol good th2ough their pzide and frowardnes — | | do; dooth exe= ; 17 ae and not by
. >” 4 . * ——— —— 42 * HOOD) MW oe Boe te monte ear vt OO OE WA Oat a T ˙ P by
Part.. Ihe Common places
dn. Gabe Deuta, 30 regions to the Moabires to dwell in,
The xiij. Chapter,” |
Of Felicitieingenerall, and of the cheefest good; out of the commentaries vpgod. pꝛopet is pzincpall z but pet thinke
=
the wozke of man; vet doth it not bzeake out p2oduced by
seeing it is of such a bleed.
but others vile and ob⸗ scure, bicanse they came from men of no ac: felicitic.
ze count, and be not confirmed by strong and eri | dentreasons. And of thin kindare foundhealth,
. your" in thelawe of the Lord. Blessed is the man that and 127.1, fearech the Lord, and which death meditate in Plal.111,1. the lawe of the Lord daie and night: All these be 1 K = Blefled they — 8 But Psal. 32, 1. 3 are w iniquities — are forgiuen, and whose sinnes be couered. Blessed is the man to hom the Lord imputeth no sinne: hich things belong not to the wozke of men, but flowe irom the meere liberalitie of
Pag.133,
Cap. 14. truth; as it is not in all men to of this (oz,
uherefoze those that be
i thy
gur edi, quzque
Haulir,at illa iacent multa & praeclara relictaʒthut iu,
These things [ onelre haut that I did cate, Delightmg mol to cram my panch with meate: IW bereas those things that were of better And, As Ithem found, I left them all bebmd. Cicero addeth that Aristotle said; What else wouldest thou waite the taunbe of an ore,
not ofa king! But uyat complaine we onelie ol
. Sardanapalus, as though that Tybcrius paince of the Romans were not so
comp2chended nanghtie gladnes vnder these wozds, saieng that the same is aneralting
| of the mind, which withoutreasonthinks it np:ouoke king. And not onelie did the Roman monarchs sinne in this point, but also the great king of the Persians; euen Xerxes, who appointed great re⸗ wards to the inuentoꝛs ol new pleasures.
0f Pleasure nd whereiw it may con: cur with the cheefest good,and _
wherein it may not. * wid 3 the place lerueth to speake somuhat
loicth a great god. 172 vl £2071
But J returne to Plato, who also ascribeth joie vnto the mind; but pet so, as there can no Joie defieuill cleaue therevnto, bicause he deũneth the — Cope
W Ins
— ——ů be — * | vith it indgeth that it may be restazed r ohile we |
sures of the
scnses are belong vnto the senses,
wehane (aid) the needines
| them not alike among them. men; and those
well declared in his secor
ptomarwm ; There are found (saith he ) andpleasurcs in all the senses : greefes (as he saith) come herevpon, that the senses arc rema
but to it, Tating is greeued with the lelfe-lame ttdothcommumicate with fling:
Part..
ech with Feliritis. a mild
greene, ring
dcelightfull formd the fight and hearing is do
l1ghted, though it baue not bin first remoaged
from the constitution thereof. Galen pzoccedeth
in those things vhich he satd, and sheweth, that
mage. of greater a lesse — ;
Cap. 14.
sures must
be be auoid
— faxsachdo either arise ofaco> tie of nature. fierce, wild, and crurll; and others
Ircherse in his fourth bake against lulian the 14. chapter; But are those of the bodic to be defired, derd is ol his ane nature — allurements and of cuils · Foz vhat de honour is there, that is not c
5 health, but pet not by enerie kind of medicine —— —L—oe— which arise ol anions that be dishonest
in his owne nature hath some — — are defircy
* sure. — — — Phetdtr weraaffo:ce, — — — thechart filie be decetued. arise of con · eth ofiult actions; bicause boththebodie is hurt tat templation by tw much studie andcontemplation: and that oz tust acti= Socrates and also Aristides perished foz their hoons do hurt. —— J answere, that this was actiden⸗ ;bicausc Socrates lighted among euill men. Agame, that the powersofthe head, which do serue vnto cogitation, are somttmes onermuch consumcd. But some wittie fellowe will replie, that this also is accidentall , as touching the plcasures of the bodie ; whichin verie derd do a⸗ risc ofthosc actions, vthich deftrote the bodie, and our god things, vbich the verie pleasures by the bodie; since that they consist as well of the
were giuen kind these pleasures, that the immoderate by oon vn · of them might be anoided. Foz by them we omen. ead the moze commodions life, and we take
red vp to an earnest desire — dry are not to sfaie, but musfrather rise vnto better things. And that we shouldnot —— God is so god, that he —— of plcasures hath mingled
inthe most pert perfect action, and vntoit is
in are ere, Everio, rela is wilhed fo; — —
vie of ariseth, that the acion
e 2 the life kn pleasures sake;bicausepleasure berewith nature,
this we both ferle and - Wherefoze
affirming is large, and manie de go Mac, 13. that waie. Veapoctmozcoer tht hey wh
—— And in Esaie we we knowe, that it was said to wicked Ahaz; Is it a sinall matter vnto Esaie. , 13. you to be greeuous vnto men? Aristotle calleth hem bond aues. And the Loꝛd said; He chat 1ohn.s, 34. doeth sinne, is the seruant of sinne. Alto Peter said; Euerie man is his setuant, of whonThe is 4.Per.z, 19, ouercome, Ariftotle saith, that they <ase a beasflie life. And we haue it inthe Plalmesʒ Man, when he should be in honour, is compa- pfal. 48, rs, red vntoche brute beasts, and is made like vnto — oremuorpknn at his Ierem. 5, 8, neighbours againe in the psalme; Be ye not like horsse and mule, in whom there is no * 19, vnderstanding. | they whihothinke (th the defend themselnes by the
philosocher) do autho- ———7—+ wo deogron be the holie scriptures, wherein we read, that such in a maner were the people, as were the kings
=
The Commonplaces Cap. 4 Fan paare age, | which compzehendeth the generall cause, ws
e eee
to the m saith, that The like reason is to be had of those — = en, to
felicitie, : those kind of | belong cit. mind, vnlesse we will sae, that tones, stocks, — — clare his generall sentence pleasant — —
those repugnant one toa — —.— — one hat bis
be ; and full, vhenitpasseth his bounds, asure that men haue in teineth men tw much therein, az doth ffir vp first, he alledgeth the pleasure haue —
— t _ n — — — ech; One is with salt meate, another picasurcs with tet, one dzinke somethat bitter, detwernt another with sower,vhich tasts
be one contraric —
*
argument, ubich the Logicians call Induction , being the maia to another, and cannot be had 2
*
those to be conslant, and of one mind; and that d them, wil neallow the selfe-same bertues, and the same ehen Ann TNF
ioile in the Lord al joise. Allo in the 21
Pag.14£ Part. 1. Ihe Commonplaces 2 this did much va
Augufting Te ——
a
of Honour. pan. 1. of peter Martyr.
befoze, sometime it is one — — wire por
EEE Et . done in — * is in heae
accompanie in the same step: somtime befoze, otherwhile ftentimes after. And besides
— — —— t that They that glorifie me(saith Kinga, zo he) I will glorifie them? And The elders are by Paule pzonounced wrthie of double honour, i Tum. j. And therefoze it scemes, that God planted this desire in mens minds, that we might be moze — — common pꝛouerbe rashlie — — — mecor schich hath — ol godlines can none — —ͤ—2— hs ay be allowed both ol God and
enn
tir there, Paule he commandeth; In giuing honour go — * one before an other. Also in the first epistie to —7 Timothie the fift chapter; Honour widowes,
— = sate, very ous actions.
themselnes godlie and ho⸗ They bv ei
and uhile by
— — lie a: ee jen dne,
ratherregard that with a lowelie and
owne ey * the forme of a seruant, was = obedient euen to the death of the crosse.
whereas it is affirmed,
remaued,
saith; that therefoze our saluation and
tion doth consist of grace and faith, but not of Rom, 16.
wann thatthe promise may be fine, 5 That honours may sone be taken e fcripturcs doteflifie: fo that No pro- Ilan 13, . one coun- Marke.s, 4
Of certeine good thu on Felicitir; nobilit ie, and such like: and how far men may vse them vvithout hindo- Trance vnto Felicitie.
20 In the definition of Felirttle, action ofthe | 5.4. mind
ins. old waiters, whodinidedge 95 The goods -parts, and among | er nd nherefine, (cving flicitie is thecheefelt god, tt
be | sct befoze his eies, he would not haue so adicted
might
two reasons-of The good things ok
the bodie distingutse,
n no man , they monsters
bundant riches, oꝛ can long kepe them, vnlefse there be a violence, and that no small violence
Cap. 14. Pag 4 stand anie thing without (enscs and unaginati
on, So then, the mind and understanding re⸗ quire those things, notby 7 ny et
wozd teffifie; Make ye freends of vnrighteous Ia 26 9. Mammon. That they do burt the un wise, it is. Tim G20. said; The tnt of all evils iscouctousnes; They which will become rich fall into snares & tenale e and — ei] Commandt —— 2 trust not in che vncerteintie of riches;s and Qist said ] This night will they fetch awaie thy soule | from thee. Finallie,they are a hinderance vnto mind of the artificers, and in the members of men, as inthe gospell; Aud the ycong man be- their bodie; but by alfo of outward M 1,1. ing rich, went his waies: so as they be god inffruments; The smith but pet in their owne degree. times it sufficeth not artificers to haue art, the members of the bodie. In like manerdoth
is not destitute of boddlie power, yet hath it nerd of freends, and ciuill power. By cimll power J honours, god will, fayours, pzotection, and such like. As faz riches, they are diuided some into naturall, and some — intoartificiall: naturail are counted nhatsacuer |. - | | things dogrowe out of the earth, and vhich the owne ie, fethonmomie, ubichin veric ded was inuen⸗ if they lacke sfoze of things, and finalkee if they ted. that it should be indifferent toboth parties be nerdie and pe. And inozeouer, without ri- in the exchange of things. And both these kinds ches, a happie man not onlie cannot helpe ano- called facultics,we gather by the etyms- Of;1c4es
being | ther man, but can be atnoleisure to giue him- logie of the ward, that they are a great furthe Loot moze seife; bicause rance vnto doing. part. z.chay
. - Aristotle, to the surtherance ot a man selici⸗ Att. . tie, requiredabeautifulnes ot the bodie, nobil | tie, stoꝛe oftrue freends.Neither need ol the Of gadsfar inferiour vato knot 2 — —— —— — d: and this is the meaning nature m: : 1 na asitisinGreeke. Thereason of this faieng(as, | Eustratius thinketh) may be, bicanse mens
rie deed haypeneth vnto it, not in resper it is a mind oz vnderstanding ; foz if it were on this they be
Pag.148, Part. 1. The Common places Cap.14, Beautie e nobilitie
they kulfũl che mind of one man with an car- when they were vnchaste. Also Tyberius sazronest loue and voluntarie god will. And there⸗ 6— rune 1 gg foze that king, whom God first set oner the ple of Rome Caligula, a most. Israelites; namelie, Saule, was of so tal a 22 Furthermoze, howfro ature, as he was higher than other of the Be- , bzuesby the shoulder vpward. And of Dauid, whom he also commanded to be annointed king, it is wattten; that He was ruddie, and of an excellent beautie. Another thing mozeouer | there is, wereby men are monedtoloue them — ions He danitte ar the bodie is a certeine tmage of the mind: which mind, since aboue all things we must s&ke to haue it honest and god, and that it cannot be discerned by the eie, it remaincth that the common sozt followe the fozme of the bodie: after which maner if they were led, which are the loucersof our bodies, thep should not be bla⸗ med. But at this date there is in a manerno-
Acbilitie 'required to
tcucitie. personages: toꝛ nobilitie is in that kind, out of which haue pꝛocteded manie famous and extel⸗ Neither doth the holie scripture disagree what the lent men: and vertues, which shined in the an⸗ g the commendation of outward gad dolie:cripcestoꝛs, are wont to be loked fa inthetr poste- n turcs reach ritur. I knowe indeed, that some do thinke,that
And in manie a — focke is therefoze anailable of chil v<r{-17, ac. vnto ciuill felicitie; Wy. rm gg estemeof new men, ichen they start vp, not onelie accozding to therr pꝛelent vertues 02 ex-
— — a sfoze of childzen, as it doth their godnes, And indeed as touching stoze of childzen, they * whichaboundinthem, are both grateful vato |
among the there was a pꝛinilege fo; those that had fiue o2 seuen childzen. And a pong man of the
him,one hat che his brad vatome,vthen J shall be ld.But then. —* +
onlie childꝛen do further vnto felicitie, if — ren re9m br. — k —u—m of whomate the fathers, of whom as conterrotten impostoms andcankers; as Octaui- ning the flesh Christ came, A all Aug spake of his davghter — things, &c. -
ined with Felicitie, * Part 1. of Peter Martyr A beautie of the bodie J shewed befoze, was vnto those two kings Saule and Dapꝛerst. Poꝛeouer, that among the Hebꝛues, God pꝛotuded speciallie | 3 — — of contemplation,and what of men together. Wherefoze these things, uhich Felicitie is therein. Aristotle hath rehearsed, must not be reieced; | RD pet as touching feliritie, there must be nomoze 23 Eustratius n expornving of Aristotle, ascribed to them than is meet. It is said indeed (vho inthe tenth boke of his Ethiks affirmeth Eccl. to, 18 in the boke of Ecclesiastes, the tenth chapter, contemplation to be the <<&feft perfenion of that Vnto monie all things are obedient, But ourfelicitie)saith that here be some which are that sentence is rehearfed as a common saieng not men exercised in ciuill and polttike admi⸗ nistration, but altogether giuen to tontempla⸗ tion, and these themsclues from do⸗ mesticall and ciuill cares, and do fite from companie and societie; yea, and they studie all that they tan, to be seuered euen from their owne lieh, uhereof it coms to passe, that to the obtei⸗ ning of felicttie., there needethnot (as Aristotle would) the gods of the
true and kelicitie, | contemplation saith that
oma fas this care taken” — these men haue a hard felicitie, bicause they be as it were at war with nature, not serking in — 42 2 A ae — 2 —
should sell that whichhe | a1
fo: his a this kind. What shafl we saie as touching n. 1 Cx. 1, 26. bilitie? Loe to your aul
Kate. ge, 4 02 leade a single life; but in as much as they
taines, and woda, that he might pꝛaie and me⸗ ditate of diuine things; but within avhile he re turned to the people, and was all manner of themlelnes; | waies a helpe vnto mankind. The verie same nature to helpe others, and in like manner tobe thing did John Baptist Elias, and — aa there wants no te⸗ pets. Yea, and the same Jesus our Low stimonies of the holte scriptures, hereby such a taught his apostles inthe wildernes;afterwary kind of life is condemned. Paule said;that None he sent them out into Iudza, to pzeach+ to heale ought to sceke their ovne, but chat all should be them that were sicke. So then let there be two doone to the edification of out And kinds or lite, bat pet not in such sort, that anie — shouldperpetuallie be addicted to anie one
T hat vertue is not the cheefeft good; and wherem the same agreeth with it.
defending and pzeserning
the pe. Pea and Paule vnto Tinothie said 24 — net, cones ve vertue
He that hath cast awaie the care of his owne, was taken to be the chersest god, Aristotle chat ver⸗ and especiallie of his owne houshold, hath de- refelledon this wise; It behoucth that the cheele tue is not
nied his faith, & is worse than an infidel, Wher: gd be perfect, But vertue is not perfect, There pm;
foe it is not lawfull foz anie man to chose to |
humselfe so solttarie a life as he will set apart the
care of other men. True indeed it is that Aristotle treateth scuerallic of ciuill life and function,
perfec.js pꝛouedʒ hicause it is an habit, that is, a power not in ad: 4 it may oftentimes be in the subiec without the
Two pio⸗ | * opinion, pla- —— ceththe chelest god in vertue it lelte, is or all out nature. | other that we haue hertofoze recited most nere | vato truth, ndtherefoze it hath had great and
graue patrones. But how
d ——— —.— without ad; but do take the as
its iotned with hir action : 4 so laugh Ariftotle to cone, which oblecednot agatalt them, bu
„
This iust, and likelie to — | that we shall moze diligentlie lwke into the same,it is rather a shift, than a true difsoluing of the argument 3 bicause uhether they willozm0, _ — 1 — x ther: fog they beconteined shed [one from aremametines another. Foz vertue, — — — but the aa
: but if the thing
— — perfection in ad,
red one from
repꝛelled, that it cannot be effectuall. Ye feigne the mind. (fate they that the wozke of vertues
tothe bodie; but it is not so: bicanse the whole — — S —— ——ů belong nothing ther
also is as manie waies
Pag. 152. Part. i. The Common places Cap. 14. Of verrue agrezing
rags on Do it may be lawfull to saie, as touching fo:titude.liberalitic,and ma⸗ nie other vertues; to shew that the bodice and
by it; foz what cause they desire this - Do — — — denie, they will declare themselnes to be vnwise
they refer not
whole andperfeafelictitie. He shall ——„ę„— ——— — These things |
ted against — who had befoze in the third
pet vidthepnot repose theses in hat alone; pc the powers of the
if vertue were umttent in t leite ic
there nothing then to be withed foꝛ, 62 to be de- | things constfmg
wit
with Felicitie. Part.1, of Peter Martyr, Cap. 14. Pag. 153. | | Lord; blessed is the man that walketh in the Paal au 19, 1,
lawe of the Lord. Further, that euen the god habits ot the mind map be somtime idle and Tat good
TOE
life, Howbeit, seeing the felicitie of this life is not yet full, but begun; there-
5 these mi⸗
series, Fozthe vzacles of Ood sale; God shall Esaic 20, 8,
far wiser than Epicurus. Foz he hs 2 rhe wg nes —— Apoc. 21, 4. which sawe, that by the Peripatetiks doctrine, neither mourning nor lamentati- * on anie more: for these former things are parwhich tue haur here begqm.. —
And Paule sawe the displeasures of this lise to be so repugnant vnto perfec blessednes, and that they could not abide he laid vn⸗ to the Cozinthians ; If che dead rife not agai
whose God is the Lord. Here an att is Paal. 115, 1. not a power; Blessed is the man that feareth che
Pag. 154. Part. 1. The Common places Cap. 14. The causa Ron 8, 18 of pill; The things (saith he) which we suffer ani gilt (saith he) be of Gon, felicitie shall be * ? © * nthis life, are not equall and of like value with giuen | —— — 01 — Puig ener un bicause he was ignozant of the blessednes to
bis pzoutdence in eerie thing: and since from him, as from the cherte god, and fountaine of
derme far otherwise of the pzoudence of God: patetits a
rence be⸗ tweene c11
of Peter Martyr.
painfuilerercises, Fromfelicitie he
execute that action to all intents and rn | purposes. gotli.
; this neuertheles he gran
eth, that it is a thing most dinine, that is, most cannot — God inioleth. Foz he, although all men see, that a full age and per fed vertue is maner ot his requisite. This opinion plrased the Pelagians, vhich placed and the kingdome
affirming grace in bare name, haue in verie derd quite taken it awate, as thepuhichhane made the same common and open to all though it were in euerie man, either to
| him. And when they be asked
uhenit is offered tothem z they dite vnto free will: and of all these is Pighius the ffanderdbearer. - 11 £118 | P ** | — Wherefoze, if either thou aske of Aristotle,
ed to oundd isthuscommon, as
That tellci; take in hand a god cuitume noza ex- ye lay, how.coms it to pale, chat io tm obteins — ercise, vnlesse he be stirred — — — mon vntg — wo ay php few-willlabour.few wil accustome themselues manic, eine pzinciples, it may sone beconmon vato tohonest and gud exercises. But we will bere | note
The Common places Cap. 14.
together by chance these two things, tu wit the
ä although (alt things themselues are not the nes. — — ae A — med to be one thosecaules,
leldome comes inaction : fo scarselie within a
hund:ed yeere it happencth, that a digger of vine trees oꝛ a nceth vpon a treasure. But it is verie often giuen vnto men euen kr their birth, to haue a gad constitution of their bodie, t haue giuen them sormd members, and sufficient strength to artomplish their actions.
action, and that it ought not to be expeced of foztume: foz the nature of minds and of vertues is otherwise, than it is ot foztume. But he saith not absoluteacuon of the mind; but
beene ad) those causes ofblessed-
* Let's now brivfelie examine these things vo thei
chat heis; I will (auc God vn to Abraham) be thine exceeding great reward. Gen. 15, 3. And least we should suspect that this is natural lie not at the will and election of God
that Godmight dseene, wis of God, when he said; Shey me thy face, £033, ij.
and I will refresh you. Anm he said speaking of
his shepe They heare voice, & I giue them — Letthisbea — rie one ot vs, that our felicitie is to be expeacd and desired ot God humselse. ci
vnto us. But there be certeine means, thereby God dothlead va vnto him, and to the felicttie which we destre: and these means we haue from God
nes chere vnto; as we that thinke, that all our dogs are gouerned by the counfell and will of without his will, not so mich as one
Chaift said; Suffer them to come vnto me, he Mar. 0, 1% — but pet
Pag.158; Part. 1.
and hozindure, ouerthzowe that
ble slednes, which we men may haue while wee liuc here. J Of felicitic andblessednes, lookg more Part.2.Cap.16. Art. 26.
T he xv. Chapter.
Whether anie man can be counted happie, while he liueth in this world,
night doth not alittle cast it vnder fate, yea ofttimes vtterlie bang ttt naught-Andnotonly
bledand most swiltlie running, whose whirle⸗ poles our mind is so far vnable to resisf, as it is rather most vehementiie dzawne by them. By vbhich saieng we may perceiue the great infirmitie of mans mind, wherewith he is so holden, as he is not able to rule the violent course of wozldlie alterations.
as wellof thebodie, fw2th that n
bundance of posteritie, as fiftie childzen, vhereof were bozne —— wiues, he had great sfoze of
he was famous in warfare, But the moze that foztune flattered him continuallie Toe mile⸗ all his life long,the moze did she at the end of his ravle fail of life, take all things most miserablie from him. 9:iamus.
nev;f03 Creesus being ouertome by Cp he fa g 4 " aa a rec deb —— — btn): 151 1
and that a perfect action, it onght be an acon,
——— ubichdepart donothing. He scemeth to sate, that this would be lo absurd; as the leite ame men, at une and the scife-same tune, both dw and notdo. Jf
swereth there vnto haue
the time pzesent. The of these ments grounded vpon two — — firff, that teli⸗ citie is a certeine firme and thing; se⸗ condlie, that the same of foꝛtune. Che
4 Nelthercouldherest hunlelte in that uhich
ons vhichpzoc@dof vertue: which by an argy- thing is mentb:ought ofcomparison,hesheweth; Mage enge ftedfaft((aith he)be vertues than | — — | mult needs fal out. if me as notwithstanding iences among humanc — able shall followe foztune, in the which there in no things seme tobe verie constant. The foundati/
than acttlandet A verie graue notinfo)- gd and cuill of man fandeth not n-casuall ne. things. What (saith Euftracius) wouldit p2ofitto hane anie being at all, if to plight depend ol
their studie, they fozget mame demonstrations. Indeed, as well these as those are habits of the mum z and the nature ofhabits is, that they are hardlic aboushed: are swner
thich come of vices ofcalamitic and milerte: so as
that felicitie statcthit selte vpon affable & firme matter, and since it is so and so absolute a thing, it must be sought fromcauses | of themseines, and nat from those which are cal
felicitie,
geth t moneda little befoze: foz it is
much doubted of this, whether any man map be called hapie in this life; bicause there was ares
speu the alterations and changes ol foz | | tune. Then if we shall let asive foztune, that certeinlie would | | that be stable, we would make foztume to be the cause, the same being variable and in a maner neuer abiding in one state. p
6 Yerre will some man saie; —
had said. Oꝛ aboue all other things; bicause it can not be, that a man can alwates be in anion m; in contemplation. Sometimes men must slerpe: — be awake, do manetincntag
these twaine. But herre if one should replie: Pou speake as touching milkoztunes.
Which ver⸗ tues be of most sted= fastnues,
faze ofa happie man they can not be fozgotten. Another thing in this place is called into be found some
hurtfullthings, asp2osperous, be Ema. Thesmalithings as wellinthe kindof 1, 50 9. hurtfull, as of happie, doth Aristotle take, and gerous,zre saith; that those are of no moment, cither to of no mocondition of lite, oꝛ to duue it from — doubt we are "5
atanie time he found, is not sogreatlieto be atcommon conditi⸗
bappie in thu life.
Part. i. — —— owne may >. Pile. Bat lince that Aristorle saith; th
op⸗ blemish it is; Greefes ( saith he) do a hinderance
the cheefe swate: otherwisc it might notgine favth hir bzightnes. And not to go far from the example alreadie set fazth: Euen as if a man, o a most beantifull woman berenedofhir omaments,should be conftrained
maner shew it selfe enen in that attire. Neither doth Ariltocleconceale wherein that bzightnes
thata man can beblessedin this life. And here⸗ by may we fitle answer those things, which
| fall the pzoper and naturall definition of lelici⸗ tie; but are onelie as certeine instru- . as neither a handie
of Peter Martyr,
whiewe
indeed may happen vnto a man; but pet not such, as thereby he should be made misera⸗
they be, and ol no value, bicause they turne a
der ke lici· tie.
man from the just and true end: and odious
they are iustlie called, bicause they be hurtfull as well to others, as to those that commit
them. =
8 Atter this he tcacheth, ichat an haypie man should do, when by chance he falleth into aduer⸗ sities; Ot those things (saith
Lhats blessed mass hall doo if
that coms not by ante vigoz of calannttes; nei ther fo; that they conspire not herein, that the same vertue may be |
well + wiselie considereth such other like He is said to vse well the armie which is pꝛelent with it bchoneth him well to know
that armie which he hath,as well touching number as strength, and the same howsoeuer it be, to vie well, and not todesire a better, When it is
Fmnalhe,the — acer
ftruments. It is paved by that,vhichhath — — artificer are not
At the last he awpointeth acerteine meane betweneablefledand amiscrableman,cuvin * "="
that place accounteth that man haypic, which is vic aw | ouerwhelmed
happie in rh life, Part. 1. Pagi165,
„tunes man from * felictttc. great mise⸗ Ro rie max xeta YAP- turae to (ex
ckelt lid.
which being vtterlie
holie scriptures set fwzth vnto vs onelie 1ob, vhich was indeed a
this life, but with a condition withall; to wit,
Pag. 166. Part..
. as the time to come may agree with the time is not granted to Solon hat amacan gither — ng lobe called, vhilebelincth, as though death were to be lord foz, But perhaps
agree with expected inthe wozldtocome, As touching that the serip- hich is to came, we make with'Solon; foz we turen. agree,thatit is not to be had in this wozld. But the other, uhich standeth in the fo:giuenes of
sins, t renewing ol life by god maners, may be
had herre. But how a man may be called happte
by it, we affirme, that euerie man is persuaded thereof in his owne selfe; fo; euerie man can
tell ubether he bel&eue oꝛ beleene not. And this is
that which is said; Let euerie man examine him-
1,Cor. 11, selfe, and so let him eate ofthis bread and drinke verie, 18. ofthiscup. And we haue the spirit to beare witnes; Who testifiech to our spirit, chat we be the sonnes of God: he is pꝛesent as a testumonie of
our conscience and god life, Df others we can
red, chat neither life, nor death, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, &c. Our h man th is not by casnall things, but All things Ioha. l. procerd happilie to them that loue God.
and shine in aduersities; Tri- = bulation workerh patience; patience experi- Rom. , ence; e and maketh not ashamed. And as Aristotle milliketh o vnsen siblenes of greefe, so we allo dw not admit the lame. Yea rather Chift, next the pzojhets t the saincs did werpe, and we are commandedto that his happie man will neuer commit vile and
of * Martyr.
Cap.. Pag. 167.
first chapter to the Cphesians, hath verie well arenen ad Who work ling Ephes. t. tt. to the counsell ot his will. And Ciceaccording ro in his oꝛation foz Milo, taught by vhat tos kens this
| The verie leite Ian: demonstration Paule del Rom. t, 10.
3vefnitl: touching the def n werde latins bake mac — — —
compzehended the
of the mind of God, but aiso his will
and election, whereby things are decreed and
determined to come to passe, rather by one way
than another. Further, there is also a power
and ablenes therein, to gouerne and direct those
things which it is satd tofozesee ; foz in things,
there is not onlie found the nature + substance ol them; but also the oꝛder whertwith they be
knit one with another. — wans.
—
are said tobe god; and generallie, as touching onder, cxtellent gad. And that this oder is in all
things, we may pzoue it by the nature of oꝛder
it telle: fo it is defined by be the
disposition of things like and toeuerie it, But
one no man is ignoꝛant, that the parts. ofthe woꝛld are diuers,and not alike, if they bs compared one with another,
Moꝛeouer, how how connenicntlie each one of them is allotted by God to his owne place, pꝛo⸗ per seate and standing, both experience teacheth, andthe holie scriptures testifie, Foz it is said;
lere, 1, 11. That God hath set the seas and the waters their bounds, neither may they passe the limits Esaj.49, 12. pointed vnto them. — — aire with his span, & c. And seeing that so a benefit ot his — — Atrue deg. respect of his pzonidence, we may thus define it; that Jt is the meane which God vseth in di⸗
power of doing Thercvpon this that we auouch, Paule in the
Mts rs — 7 ce — plants of the earth, and they shall informe thee. Allo in the 1 . plalme; Thel heauens declare the 5g f. power of God, Againe lob in the 39.and 40. Ich. chapters; Concerning the goats, the hatts, the 39.& 40. hocle;the Leuiathan, and Behemoth. |
2 Wherefozeletit thus be determined; the hether at der af things declare, that thesethings which gg be. be created, axe not made by chance, and at all ,,.\vcace aduentures; where loꝛe God wozketh acco ding of 500. to his purpose: and vnto his owne pꝛotidence, as vnto a certeine generall and cherfe art, all things are subiea; neither is there anie thing tobe found, that can escape the same. Whichneuertheles some are bould to denie, nho thinke that onelie the cheele and are committed to the care of but the resdue, if they be ol small account, they attribute to natu⸗ rall causes ; if they be of greater impoꝛtance,
to angels t diuels. Tchich thing a man may see inthe dialog of Plato called Protagoras, where the creation of things is so described, that some F106 hy —
some things to Prometheus. Pet to the intent
that mankind might be well pꝛauided foz, this only is auouched, that it was done bp the twozks of the gods. But in the Gospell webs other? Mat. 0, rs, wile taught by Chaift; All the heares of your head are numbred. And; Of two sparowes not vpon the ound without Lord hin if hath looked 2 — ypon the children of men. But if these men would vnderstand the matter thus, as though the pꝛouldence ol Cod extended not it scife vnto all things, aster such a sozt as it doth vnto men: nene we would grant it; not ny ene ——_— scemes of vhichis merrelie imple in it selfc. should be said und ie re⸗ tobe manifold but bicause the cffecs hich be specta by directed by tt, are diuers and sundne, therefoꝛe —_— it selle also semeth to haue diucrs respects. ge in Wherefoze we grant, that the p:ouivence ouer. godlie men surmounteth so far, as in compari⸗ ———
Pag. 168. Part. 1. shall be damned, x to the fwlish virgins; 1 knowe
Mad. 25, 2. you not, and so is it oner men moe than auer
casualtie, but
The Common places
Capi 6. Of Proudenc
ud vato men Nauk they have a — *
Wherefoze Salomon sal; Behold not the wine when it sheweth faire in the glasse, &c, © . I 19. Turne awaie mine cies least they vanitie. And Iob inthe; r.chapter, saith, that He made a couenant with hiscies, lcast he lob. zt, 1,
Pla.rrg, tA
oftushiceand godnes,can
vnto godlie men, as thereby they are wonderfullie confirmed.
3 Neither must we standinanie feare, that
— there is anie newnesse in God, bicause of his
p:outdence. Men, which by their parents are
Doo bzing
knowledge, himlelfe; thercfoze that is not granted, neither doth it in verie deed follow. Euen as we see that a glasse is not therefoze stained, bicaule it shews
ante chan= b2ought fo:th into the wo:ld without know- places
tung in Sod ledge,cannot atteine therevnto without alteration. Which thing we mult not surmile as tow ching God, sceing he hath had his knowledge from all eternitie. Further, we dꝛawe the (ame from the nature of things; but he hath it of himselte. Wherefoze lames did trulte wzite, Win him there is no variablenes, nor shadowing by turning. Neither commeth it to passe at any time, that the knowledge of God is chan⸗ ged by the alteration ol things. S this excellent knowledge is in God: fo: there is no danger, least he abuse the same as men do, of hom Jeremic in his fourth chapter wzitethz They are wise onlie, to the intent chey may doe cuill. But Gad is molt excels
44.7. : 7:2” -2. meth though the fiendernes of our viiderstan-
Tirus. 3, 9. ding, vhich1s not able to applir it selfe-tomo:e things at once. But God being infinite as touching all his doings, can eastlie perceme all things that now be, chat shall be, and that at anie
doth in this action he vseth no instrument of a bode ; Jt bing as
disqtuetnes. Fo: the moze men do bnderffand, the moze things they s& that dw displease them, uherrwich they are a⸗ greeued. Wherefoze nat without cause it is said; He that increasech labour EAI. 1 also. Im we de not beare those things | that be vuwozthike commutted. But God ts
tt in hum to foze-s@ the end of things: and al⸗ though the things be vn woꝛrthie, yet he direceth them, and knoweth that they shall tend to his owneglote,” . D 0060074 dm Of:
But it hath bin nu hard matter, to takes wate from diuine pꝛouidence, those obiectious,
vnawares, | expectation. But this argument we resist on this wile; As tow ching vs, fo:teme and chance are not taken a rennen
pan. 1. of Peter Martyr, |
— art whether things in sme to be ot netel / neccflirie be — tis art tem to eclun a let vnto
—— But if al things (satethcy) be direc done bf his counscil, as we be
pꝛouidence ot ;
— scaxselie — —— that dealeth pꝛouidentlie in his
genceof ded. But to this reason is applied in a manner — take piers; Wa thels wiap
things, the same forme of andere, ubich a little befoze easilte answered , — Ha
| | found. that is not either p:ofirable tothe saints,
and furthereththem to saluation; oꝛ that decla⸗ rethnot the tustice and mercie of God; oz else — — rugs the pꝛeseruation ot tt
ching mine owne will, it may lo come to pale,
that J do sit, as also that A do not sit. Do then — FOO whom
— cffeasbe referred vnto that cause, they TNT vhether it
shalt be, by chance; soꝛ they may be otherwise:
dowbeit, agthep be subiec to the pꝛouidence of
God, we must not denie but that they are ofnc-
Necesitie Cellitie. Wherefoze there is granted a double
of cwo (ozts necesiitic ; — — — and a necessitie
by <Qor, iSotfeuh laxt;as both itmay de; and it may be: and whether it be oꝛ be not, there is no'ab- tingent, and either against reason, 02 83 the bow mante wozdofGod. Jtis 50
fes therof: foz there was na let. but that it might other wise be. And yet neuertheles, the pzozhet minding to shew that it should vndoubtedlie come to passe, groundeth his reason vpon the determinate will ol God, and said; God hath so t. U 1 and ho shall be able to dissanull it * grounds The hand of the Lord is now stretched feorth, — — pda the grounds of and who shall plucke it backe? Wherefozethe which asitlighteth vpondiners and furidzte ac- <ontgeucs thing now by this reason wasofnccessitie.And pr earns le os Fer Plal33,11. in the 3. psalme we rrade; Bur the counsell of IT —ů— whereby our che Lord indureth for euer, and the purposes of gouerned: ———— hushearc from genen uon to generation. Bet ration ot the matter, 3 it is directed and J fo:ccd
Pag.168. Patt. 1. The Common places chall be damned, e to the fwlish virgins; 1 knowe
Mau. 25, 2. you not, and lo is it auer men moze than auer vnreasonable creatures. And by a luelie faithof
The vst ol this pꝛoumente, we: | |
p10udence. aryelpectaliie a we knowe watt
-asr | | ate r eee gm „ Ao we Wir S bo dull”
from the nature of things ; but he hath it of
bimscife. Wherefoze lames did trulte lite, lam, 1, 17. — — tree
wing by turning. Neither commeth
at knowledge of God is changed by the alteration of things. this excellent knowledge is tox there is no least he
,
| — is — — tit ol God, ed from felicitie, m from
of two lozts necessitie; that is to wit, a necessitie absolute,
LY SLES, *
The Commonplaces.:.Cap.16. Of Pronidenc, i his — nn > ns ne | nes and changes of things contrarie and res
That there is a pzout= pence.
Chrysostome in the 19. Yomilie epistle to the Exhesians saith, that It though it be sound and well cannot bꝛoke the seas without a god maifter oz gouernour; how much lefse can the
Of Providence. Part. 1. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 6. Pag. 17. rence is, that God by this power direceth all them, But these things be not alike; loꝛ a fone | anrowe da fall mmediatelie aster
he, o hereafter shall and | that mey be chat, bicause that foxce uhich is in things created cannot be of long coatinuance. Where
| therby minifred vnto all wings. But these 8
vs, that enen these tungs, ich ta vs mapfeme ta come most at all by chance, That 505 are pet gouerned by the pzauudenceof God, Jn 22**) go⸗ Deuterononnethe 19. At ana dteng bychance iht gt —— by tet eh rn
criour
Logd) chat deliuered him into the hand of the 'bings. flaier, Anm in the r4. chapter of lob, it ia ud of Pp 5 5 God; Thou haft appointed man hi bounds © wich he shall not passe. Aifo in the bake of wil⸗ dome, (uhich hake though it be not in the ca⸗
Lad
itis W one end — re re things vn Mares: or reacherh (can he) deus. chat is to late, |
oftentimes vs, pet is it alwaies of such sozt, as it doth tend to the gloꝛie of God. | $ But whether all things besubiec to the becher an amatter in controuerũie: things be fo; some (ate. they be; and some saie, ey be not. vnder the But, as we said befoze; if God haue made all n his pzouidence: faz if anie thing ould be er-
Pag.172, Part.t. The Common places Cap. 16. sophers, Empedocles and Heraclitusafs — — come to palle of netessi tie: but the Peripatetikes were of the opinion,
He tomake — God
of his glozie. S we see, that there be some uhich
butin that — name i r 8
In like maner God,
— — of r It petaduentute thou shonldeff be mn 4
of Prowidence. Patt. 1.
* hand of God:
_ — in my commandements.
from 22 Wherefoze man is not to be
8 it selke. But
| palle,that this foztune is giuen to In the 46. of Esale; r? Eal. 46,
| not to another: The Adrologers woutdsappbe. n
one mar and vnto the starres; by which (he saith) men being Drwonid Power , same — ——
hath ttlati 7 forme, Bot ile — —
Pag 174. but whenhe
wared wozse, he tame to 1 . No | a Vindetzns) —— same vato thee. Now uhen some men marue- — .
necessitie vhich is absolute, and an pare other conditionall. Fo2 hen we saie, that Gov — os 1 — bnderstand —
be (aid con⸗
that we do will nxt —ů—— How lien lad to be contingent, seeing God hath alrradit
16 meancs Aa, Er orgs th
wereanie thing, vhich might be a let vnto this ——
is wont to vie. Another example of this mats
Nabuehadnezar marchedinto Syria, he was now onward on the waie, at a place ere two waies met, he began to consult with
at de b2ought him tu lerusalem. Nhe nature ol the thing it selle was cuntingent, but the
being ap Godbecame a thing of necessitie. was so sold and carried into, Acgypt, thatas concerning the nature of the 8 thing, it might be, that eitherhe should liue alwates in bondage, oz else that he
cessarie oz
ag bythaner & rather fects be ne⸗
rots, tion: but of tt we will intreate
© 1 know? 1 aw musreperted;that 1 —— the author of deer arg | Bur I onlie FR — — — sen ptur es mult be ouderpell, mai be aderfiodd; wouch the same. $21.9 CUT | 3 Mach „ame FD. rl
of une.
Part. 1.
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 17.
:
e warning vnto lu- Matt. 26,24. LThess
toth wehane cogi⸗ Rom. 2, 1 $ the epistle pps ns rt & one ano s
23 i e — be incourageth not
Mats, 13. Lead
vs not into temptation, but
conmmandements uherein he commandeth finne. We haue in the histozie of the kings, that Achab was a wicked pzince; that Goddebe motions; and motions haue an oꝛder, so as
the inferiour the superiour: — —ůmũ—Q fophan to a motion, is directed vnto his owne mauer.
— that God wozketh in mens
harknednotto the counseliof the ancients, Rea eD— — — to the — — 1 — — | will was of the br place, out of the — Cipontcies, the 21. loram, vhich sollowed wolatrie; God was minded to pamilh him. —
part. 1. of peter Marty. Cap. 177. the minds in the Philistines and Arabi-
Pag. 179.
in Esaie, 20
— Gave | by ls e will of CT RIIED Un oblec⸗ Thep are wont toexcuse this matter, that God tian.
so is the ku — tand:ef Gods Un- wall not king, therefoze he in hat part he would. Nabusome man should take awate his ffaffe vherevnto he leaned, although he tnfozccd him nat to fail, should he not after some soꝛt be called the autho: of the fall £ God taketh awate his spirit
2.The(2,rt Ms, the second chapter; Bicause men
che loue of the truch, therefore God sent them
to lies. It is mitten in the ol
Iosua. 1, 0 Iosua, that None made peace wich the children of Irael, among all the nations of the Chanaa nites, saue onelie the Gabeonites. Foz Gd in · seeme to excuse GOD, we laie as cuuraged their hart — Israe- | that he is no moꝛe a lites, And namelie, smoke, we fall into
foꝛe erull cannot be but iu god: e —.
— of fade irhamgel aire, but it sficketh in the eie. Do map it be shewed by manie But not to
of god, as euill can not ee e.
god;
cient cause ; Jmeane, there needeth no other
remwued, dartnefse doth folnot thadugh anie effictent cause, but by it leite. M the habit be remoned, punation is Simill* pzesentofhisowneaccozd. fone e. fo hurteth his eie, as the sight be loft; blindnes
of to from uhence it went, but shadowes
—— P woes — 5 wt declare Thzee fozts ruinous houle: tt 1s held vp by ame, some thee sozts of wozking, which of Gods man
Dome anton af Cen in generall, sing by The 55 — — £2 66 ner
Part.. The Common places Cap. 7. Ibo b | to be done it tu by chance in the wozld,donioft © fimitgs ol all serus the p;ouidenceof God. Fozthe Lom e. sarthinthelawe, Exodus 21, and Deut. 19. If wow things wendy Bethe ane flicth out of one of heir hands, ande —
clinations. 4 + L413 he secony 9 © Decondlse, another wozke af God ia, J the creatures are not 01 vhichmenof ancther purpose committed; not | — rern
ownecozrupt And to returne to the tesfimonie now altedged. He that but the axe hitteth another man, and the hitting serurch the counsell of God. Jerome vpon the tweife chapter of Icremic waiteth, that Nothing hapneth rashlie and without pzouidence, whether it be god ozcuill; but that all things fo:e certeine instruments in the x4; eres | — - — /kures be the:4 not all after —7 foz some there be which 37 a Z i haue no knowledge, no; sense, na will, and „ut let. Aud place thee bigb in beaenlie stall. | pet neurrthelcsse they do seruice vnto God. Wherefoze we must not occupie our sclues alonehe in a generall
and co:rupt affections, yet doth the — also. A — Therebe
Romanes; foz
brues: he did bie also the diuell against Saule and againft Iob. But it is further to be considered, that vhen God vscth creatures, especiallie the reasonable creatures, and emil creatures, luch asbecuill men and diuels; he doth not sa — —
;
ownenaughtines,but God foparpose. ] God dealeth not with these as —
:
of fene. Part.1, of Peter Martyr. Capir7, - Pag. 183.
they haue sense: and uben wicked men. and the — — it map be cal | and are moued by their led the wozke of God; bicause he ruled it and
vsed it. Also it is said in the pꝛoppet; Cursed 1cre. 48, 10. be he that doch the worke of the Lord negli. gentlie: and the wozke of the L oꝛd he calleth che affliction of the people, whereby the wicked not excuse their sinnes in respect of this vie of God: fo2 they haue the cause of those sinnes in themselues. And euen as Gods
cause, wan Auguftine in his En-hiridion ad Lawrentiven, Augustine,” rupt. This wozke, as it is of the diuell, and of c<apter.101.declareth, that It may be, that God | and man wonld one and the same thing z and It is not althat Gov in so willing, dothrighthe 4 but that man n man doth sinne, although he will those things,, God which God willeth. He bzingeth an example. will, The father ofa wicked sonne sickeneth, the will of Godby his tust tudgement is that he should die of that diseale, the vngrations child also would the same; but to the intent he may the soner come vnto the inheritance, and be free from the power of his father: God willeth iusflie, but the child vngodlie. And on the other ide (he saith) that Jt may be, that a man would the thing that |
wel he as God willeth rightlie. Admit that the father, which is sicke, haue a god child; God would that the father shouid die: the child tho-
— — rough an honest afteaton would it not, fo2 he - apostics; that They did hose things againli the is defironsto haue his father line; they will di
Sonne of God, whidh his counsell and hand had will lutte. Jt conf
Pagi182, Part i. The Common places Cap. 7. bo of water is flowing: we seae allo the mettals, | the trees, the wozks | ofallseruethe p;ouidence of God. Fozthe Lum. assurcdlie be wonderfull. All Exodus 21, arid Deut. 19. H things | rogit de graue to heus fen
<he secony | 9 © Decondite; another anke af God is, hich | creatures are not onlic pzescrued ich men at ancther purpose committed; not —ñ — —ũ—ö H tothetntent they might obeie the alt of God, king. God. Foz Gov vseth the anions of all things, but their ownecozruptiusts. = ( establishment of his purposes. When he fauozeth his owne, he gincth them arehitteth | — * 1 scructh the counscll of God. Ierome vpon the | chapter of Ieremie waiteth, thing hapneth rashlie and without pzouldence, uhether it be god o2cuilt; but that all things come to tudgment of God. Wereol God; he vseth them accazding to his. — — — be
n 7 And place thee high in heauenlie stall. we must not occupie our seiues generall consideration of things
R e and lob. But it is further to be conside⸗ — — — such as be cuill men — — sclues; foz their; foz cuen ——
Part.1, of Peter Martyr. Cap. ty). Pag. 18 3.
baue no sense at all; they will er knows, and himlelfe to the pzouidence of God. The wozke they haue sense; and uben wicked men and the wicked, pet in it may be cal diuell do naughtilie, and are moued by their wozke of God; bicause he ruled it and owae pꝛopet lust. they do sernice vnto the pa- vsed it, - Also it is said in the pzoxhet; Curlcd lere. 48, 10. uidence of God. perceine doubtlesse,and be herhar doch the worke of the Lord negligentlie: and the wozke of the Lozdhe calleth che affliction of the people, whereby the wicked ouerpzefsed them. UWherefoze, the wicked can not excuse their sinnes, inrespec of this vse of God; fo2 they haue the cause of those sumes in themselues. And euen as Gods god vse of these things excuscth not sinners, so on the other part, the naughtines offinncrs doth not con- " taminate the god vie and pzoutdence of God, OF | 5 tho can exceedinglie well vse the things which f, 10 be done amisse. cause, than Augustine in his En-hiridion ad Laurentium, Augustine,” rupt. This wozke, as it is of the diucll, and of chapter.101.declarcth, that Jt may be, chat God wicked men. is euull. It dzaweth infection from and man would one and the same thing z and ur no! ft: wickednes of the dinell, that God in so willing, dothrighthe; but that | #4 = man doth sinne, although he will those things,, Sed
would the same; but to the intent he may the soner come vnto the inheritance, and be free.
he father, which is sicke, haue a god child; God
would that the father shoulddie: the child thohonest
ner of wozke depend both on God and man, n. | | egodnes,fnre- - may
That tulll when he saith; An euilt thing hath no efficient, bath no effi--but a deficient cause. Andif ante will scarchout cient caust. this efficient cause, it iscurnlike as it he would
they be things knowne vnto - vs; foz there is all one sense of things that ber contrarte. The sight seeth not other than b:ight the eare heareth not other than noises, ———
not by the vse of them, but by the pꝛi⸗ —— will doth God'vse, to
A ũmili⸗
Pag. 184. Part. 1. The Common places Cap. 17. PFVhowaitly but the iust mcasure of vicoze. There be cer;
pꝛoc ted there-from. These be the in ward canses of sin, but they be rather deficient than efficient causes. The diuell also is said to be the cause of sin; fozwereave in the boke of wiledome; By the diuell death entred intothe world, fin also: fo: death is the effect of fin. But yet the diuell cannot be called the pzoper and absolute — — is; foz that sach is
the nature of cuerie p;oper and perfect cause,
that the same being put, the effec doch ofnecessi- | tie followe. But in the diuell it is not thus; lo although he sometime suggest euill things in the mind ofthe godlie, pet neuerthelesle sin doth not alwaie followe. Foz manie godlie men do valiantlie resist him, and then sin followeth not, he tan not be called the absolute and perfec cause thereof. Jn ded, he pzonoketh men, but pet not so, shat sin must ofncceslitie followe.
I might bzing another reason. Let vs ima⸗ gine that the diuell himselfe had not renolted from God, and that man had bin created, man could pet of his owne nature haue sinned, and haue had the cause of sin in himselfe: but the of the diuell could not haue bin the cause thereof, then he was not as yet alienated from God:sothathe is no perfect noz full cause of sin, but a persuading and alluring cause. We haue therefoze shewed from vhence sin hath his deficient cause; namelie, from out owne coꝛ⸗ ruption. Yet neuertheles Goddoth gouerne and rule sin it seite; he doth nat idelie loke on hut he doth the part of a iudge and gouernour: and he leaurth nat all things without guiding. But after what sozt is he lam to gouerne sine Cnen as 1
Wild. 1, u
— — anithe wicked would: he bzideleth sins, and sometimes inter⸗
rupteth them.
Further. he bzingeth our wickednes shall rather bend vnto one part, than vnto another; as the rage of Semei was 2- __ th
mare bent agatrist Dauid, than against another ele man. ap He poctvnce of Canis hewed ther at one time than at another; God directed 1 the power ofNabuchadnezar rather against the *
Hebtues, than against their neighhotrx.
x7 — otter Oegtobs yew at. ad.'Ovd himselfe patteth vs in mind of some _— things, which in their zand dani.
they
so as the fins thich fozth. But yet these sugge oꝛ outward, can not
part. 2. oss Peter
pet may they they be called occasions, But of occasions,some be giuen, and some taken; in like
maner as they distinguish Scandalum, that ln oflens taken; ts the occations?
cok an of: offense, not on the — it z fo2 he doth that uhich is in man doth ill interpet Nate Do Chill saitt
destroied. or fwath an evict, that all the 14 The — adtd-platee dpiop - amples. Some godlie man scech a man sinne, he commeth to him, he diligentlie warneth hint — — a
g ——— made occasions tg — — en talons of khan il perhaps they had not derne ministred. a
Howbett betwene Go dome by hisowne power: therein he sinned a- | pain Sod.-/Al the lounes of la5ob weighed ver. was beloued of. A
part, and —
is meet
— oh — that 3 should let the people gu, J wall in ante San by done noon right ouer
; Whoizthis God? And hebzake
hie So suggesteth
thosc things wardandoutward motions ,
which he knowerh thatmen will abuse,
Of permls= ston.
god, he vscd naughtilie : he would not let it, he ruled it, that | and that
although they be god, vherefoze doth he suggest them The reasons of his owne counsels are knowen to himlclfe; but pet two reasons are set befoze vs. The first is, that his iustice map appeare the
there can be none scene: but in diuels and cozrupt men we see it. The second is, that the bold⸗ nes of men map be restraind: fo: manie would saie;Jf God should put into our minds god cogitations, we should haue a will and power to
them vp. £4 HAT: 2619-45 16 Certeinlie a permission is there, hut some thing that is moze ample is she wed by these el fcauall speeches. And we e
done: Fo2 the will of God is inum⸗ saith; Who can resist his will? God Rm
ence, but also to his power: sinne, and thereof he woꝛketh what he will. And he alledgeth a place vnto the Romans; If God, Romg,u, to shew his wrath, and make his power. did suffer wich great lenitie the vessels of wrath, c. Vtereby indeed we see, hat he
power. In the first epistle of Peter the fourth
chapter, i is tgtten z Wherefore lexthem that 1 Pe.
ac to the will of God, commit their soulcs vnto him. o that he attributeth the afflictions of the —— od
of Peter Martyr, © Cap.). Pag.1$7,
straine the will; neither can the diuell dw this, chat $00 Foz if the will hould not wozke of his owne uur uur accozh, it were no will; but rather an vnwil- *** e lingnes. Jt map as ill be ascribed vnto the will
to be compelled, as to the fire that it should not
be hot. Wherefoze our nature and will being
cuili.Zhe which ne the time of his beginning was not-euill; but bicause it is
bzeake fwzth, ——— haue said) he not onlie letteth not, but he bzingeth them to effect, he wozketh together with vs, and her im by depzanation swetlie bendeth our will, that we map be ching the sin of the first man e Jn him nature to do those things that did millike vs. was gad, grace and the helpe of God was not respec of generall pzoufdence wanting, and pet neuertheles he sinned. Herre we saie, that we mast iudge one thing, as con⸗ — — deny 2 |
be soco,as we shall not be able to nie moze: otherwise it would be no perfec felt citie; it should be ioined with a feare of falling. But yet he did not this vnto Adam; and vhereas by his pzescience o fozeknowledge he knew thcre-from; but he would not, but would suffer him to fall, and by his eternall decr& had Chꝛisl to be the remedie of his fall. The rest of the concerning that state, we can not moze declare, bicause we haue not the perfect knowledge thereof. Let vs returne to our owne state; the hich is such, as befo:e the renewing by Chzift, we were not able to will anie god thing, but of necessitie to lie in fins, might we lift vp our selues: so it
maketh a remedie soꝛ them, And this we may be — — t sides the will af God. But pet iet va not hereby excuse dur sins, as though we would obeie the will ol Cod hy committing of sin. Ne mult ac⸗ either by cuse our selues, scing we haue the oziginals of _ - fininvs, As concerning th 1 —
Pag.188, Part. 1.
garter gx, been ofins unde and naughtie add, is in some respect theground- EY wozke vnto the punishment that is due; foz Rom. 6, 23 The reward of {in (saith the Apostle} is deach: and tthen we sin,there groweth a bond uhereby
which => we rent — be afraid to
of fin clea- Canle, seeing the attton utth. turall thing. And
The Common places — von, rh; gs
| aweareth ; bicauseit is in the general wozd 0;
which belongeth Ly punishment. ==
— — — power of God is init, Where theres
but is vder his action; foz if ante thing could then hou ten fall hpy
our will brake ont into act, valefse fo „ Pine —— De vera religione, thit 3 chapter, waiteth thus; that — leite, be it neuer so little, is being, is the <&felf gad.
Cap. 17.
not those names, in stead of essence and stance, called it nature. Bering thercfoze the nnn — motions ot our minds be certeine things, there bana is no doubt but after this maner they depend of
God. God assurodlie wozketh as the highest; the creatures wozke together with him. Anshelmus in his boke De casu diaboli, wrote, that Euen the euill willing of the diuell, so farfw:th as it is to will, dependeth on Gaz. Andihe thing bil (onot locked bat And that the same ac is something, hereby
of action: ttherefoze as it issome- enteliia thing, it is of God, and is a creature. Yea and and moe neee De me, und ag
a
it the bodie, Also the soule it selle, being a soule, it be, is pet moe noble than anic therefoze the derds of the mind
wought together with vs.
bo, forthe chang alittle afterhs saith;
Part. i. of Perer Martyr. Cap. 17. Pag. 189
gation. Wherefoze in the sinnes of omission, we Zen. 1,1 shall find an action, either pꝛoper to that kind; oz else an other striuing with the god motion ofthe will, either uhichis then pefentlic reteined, oz A ugusting distinguilh n cab fin Augusti a 21 things; and in wow in is — ti | ; ferioz things, acco2ding to their owne nature, 2:awn from recciue the mounting of the firlf cause, Where hefe foze, (fine be dzawen, it isdzawen by the na- nn cauces, ture of the second causes. I will make the matter plaine by a stmilitude; Jn liuing creatures unmitwe haue that power which hath his name locall motion, and it moneth beasts either to walke
mifsion,0} negligence, ] and there sermeth not to be groun⸗ ting in that course ioined therewith ; but that negligea- ne the verie act and wozke of will, where vnto halting, as it is a mouing, commeth from the either defect 02 paiuation shouldcleaue ; power of the soule; as it is faultie and
lame, it dependeth of the faultines of the leg
nich was bzoken. And thus it is as touching
that continuall mouing, wherewith God stir⸗
reth his creatures. There is inded a common
influence, and it is receiued in accoy
ding to the qualitie of them: so the subiect of de⸗
— 21 — of God; and the ma
ning of sometime passeth thzough the
mind cozrupted, the fault of the acion is not of God, but is dꝛawen from the next
cause, But what it is that God there doth, and
how he gouerneth that defo2mitie, is declared
befaze: now we treate ofthe act vhich bzeaketh
not the wozke of dur will, and the motion thereof, so farre fw2th as it is in the kind of nature,
but as it is in the kind of moning. Augultine in his scuenth boke De ciuitate Dei,
Pag. 190. Part. 1 v
by it selfe ta werke without God, it is not true: fo: vnlesle Gad weuld asĩent thervnto,it should not be able to bꝛing fo:th adion. Do God, although by his absolute power he might perfo:me the wozke it selfe by him selle, yet as the course of things is, he will not deale alone, but will haue the creature to be a doer togither with him: by this meanes are neither the will noz pet God said to be the whole cause. But it it be referred to the effec it selle, God and the will are the full cause; fo: God and the will make the bole effca, although they be iomed togither in acson. J will shew the thing by an example Foz bzinging fazth of an action, we haue a will aid an vnderstanding,and our will maketh the 28238 thc whole cffea; but the one is nigh, the other — berg Aud lo is it of the will and of God; will dooth the will doch all and God doth all zuut ane is the tl and God ur st cause, andthe other is the second. Looth ail 22 As touching the third point, the sinne uhich folioweth is sometimes said tobe a pu⸗ nishment of the sinne that went befoze; and so Sod is said to punish
A Umtli. tude.
How sinne is the pu rishment of Unnt.
they vnto vsbpiult delart. Pereof we reade in the Rom. r, rt chapter tothe that God gaue
T ban tue. greater rorment of the mind, Those euill affections do dete vp the bones, mal e feeble the strength, + do afflict the minds; pet this is iustlie done: soꝛ God is tust and — — — depuis
The Common places
Cap. 17. ho is auth
and he punitheth them. Andmaruellnot,when I sad that God cannot pzoperlic will sinne; fo; then might he turne away men from himscife, then should he dente himselfe to be God. Paule saith unto Timothic; God cannot denie him Tim; selke. By uhich reason Barnard in his little boke "a th De precepto & d;spensatione was mened to saie, Barnard, that Godcan vndo somevhat of the pzecepts in the second table,but not of the first table. Df — some thing, as vhen he willeth Abraham to killhis sonne;so likewise = while he commanded the childꝛrn of Israel that Cena. hat ene 5 they should carrie awaie other mens gods: but 2 uhatsoeuer things be of the first table can not be remitted, JfGod would nat be loued and woꝛ⸗ — — Ihe be
be particular; and Godcan take awate any pꝛi⸗ nate god thing, to put a greater in place. But those things vhich apperteme to the worshipping ofhim, haue respect to the vntuersalignd, and thercfoze cannot be taken awae.
is condemned in ante man, isfar from the authoz of nature. Jn the same
aalen weer case of fron is mans rc
do euil affections.A cause also is our owne infirm fie nance; allo the luggrttion ofthe viel cho neuertheles are able
and ofnanghtie men; top:cnatle no further than God doth gtue them 5 —
Hey tthich make God to be the cause of emi,
fon. een 19% en * Firsfrhereftue(togather alintofew wazds) t — EWING
To the thicd,
Thy Gov
shed with sinnes. And last ofall, we reckoned
ked men our owne sensualitie, and especiallie the coꝛruption of our owne will do make vs the wozse. Andsoit is granted that we are not made the wanse by God az by man. The second reason; Fulgentius saith, that God is no re uenger of the things, thereof he himselfe is the
the argument; God dothnot
Che third reason;
God hateth not those things vhich he maketh,
but he hateth sinne. The reason is firme. But the doubt is, that if he verelie hate inne, uhie
Dcarseliecan humane reason discerne Gods
nc not perfec hatredagainst sinne.sering he taketh not
men. The commandements wzitten sate are the will of God, foz they expꝛesse his ture and pꝛopertie: but it we marke how the will ot God is towards men, and dw saie, that God would equallie further all —— ar:
his freedoms dependeth
—_—_ nc} Nn dependeth
n thall verche be frae, if ' , -; (he famewiltmakovotree, eee
would obete the admonitians of the propbets. Luk. 19,4. The sonne of God wept for the destruction
to haue receined the wozd from G O D, thetr owne conscience
on | so EEE alwaties hinder the diuell. | — that God might seeme to co the:,
- pake nat vnto them. Theysa(d, hat chey had
"dzemptdzeames, — — ge God hadreucaled some things untothem,
as nenertheles they lied and did lie. Wherefoze no repꝛoches i laid
˖
128 , f LTima, 4. would haue al men to be —
ul cr ' would baut T
Sys
Pap.1 1 Pe — | The Commom places Cap. 17. he u.
sufficientlie declared befoze Laie. s, 10. of Efaie, then Geo yt Co the thouthe hart of Wis pe third. rb werber:
1 1 met | wuchern the wicked, i Ents he wile Sod canine — les | 1 , and victhti - at itcan — + pap 8 r . oy I amore Wo
s not volmtarie be all ric, and un te We ane tat we rende f
—
———— — fo: we would be all perfect. Jt was added; God
is the cause of thecause of sinne, therefoze also the cause of sinne. Bp hat things do we fine 2 By the will and affections, the which Godhath b:ought loꝛth; therfoze he is also the cause of the answer.that sinne dependeth not
occasions ; It is true, he suggesteth both out / wardlie and nwardlie, but yet god things; the 43
amisse. But he not but
ucnth.
onlie giueth occasions, 1. lin. 22.22. he allo gaue out his commande ments. He said
vnto the diuell; Go fcorth, doo this: hereofwill Jnoteafewthings. The p2ozhet, by the figure Prosopopeia, doth as it were bzing in God to sit — — would that Achab should be llaine, he sceketh uhoshalldecetue him, Wherevnto tendeth this inquisition# — teth vs in mind, that this should else · where be
sought; bicause it is not in the nature of Cod, to deteiue. The end is there set fozthby his iu⸗ slice; ; be willeth that Achab should _
To the tight. God is bought in
by the &- gurt Prosoropoeu.
fazth, who said; I will deceiue him.
is gathered , that dinels are and redeceiue; and when they do deceine, it is of
ther owne dung. Jn the meane time we be
taught, that those spirits
than God doth giue
Cap.17. Pag.195.
this is the imperatiue mod. If we respect the ——— — Achab. But this
thathe should belceue the false prochets. A - stine 2
Acer⸗ To teine action, and that the first moner is Cod: — 1 nothing is concluded, but that the subiect of unne, that ia, the aa it sclfe, hath will to be the nterest cause, and also God himsclfe, in respect
indirealie. Also the dealing of Roboam, and the stirring vp of the Phili- To the to. stines,andthat Amazias wouldnot harken vn I. Kin. 12,19 tothe warnings ol the king of Israels e aperteineth to the tustice of God: * 1 To the 11. |
thcy shouldbe, And to the end that they might so be, he appointed them foz punishments of the wicked; and he knew how he would vse them, and his reasons were allowed of God, Jt is witten in the 1 4. chapter of Ezechiel; If the Ezec.14, 9, obeldeckratied, it is I that haue seduced Tothe 12,
im. Here haue we nothing else, but that the — — sidered, As it from the will of an ill
so it God; and therefoze he land he would punith it: but if afterward the ble ol it should be weighed, that God by such ledu⸗ cing would be reuenged of the people, rey — hi grace ther, he vsed that seducement, which — and by it selfe may not be ascribed to God.
31 There was bought a place out ofthe 2 1 | chapter of the pzoucrbs, where it is sad; that . . The hart of the king is inte band of God, and - he inclineth the same which waie soeuer he Will.
The p:oposition is generall; Which vaie soeuer he will, he inelineth the fame. Here is no exteption; : therefore as well vnto god things,
as vnto enill things. Inthe tielfe of lob. it 10h 12, 24, is said; that God doeth take a waie the harts of
them that be tulers of the earth, and that he
maketh them like-droonkenmen. And 6
Pag. 1c.
Efai.63, 17. To the 15.
Ierem. 4, to.
Part. 1.
tion, I haue declared. Wherefoze J bnverstand this sentence of Salomon no otherwise, than those wozds of saint Augustine, in his boke De gra & libero arbirrio; to wit, that he inclineth our wils vnto god az enill,accozding to his god pleasure. argument was out of the x 05, plalme, here it is said; God turned their hart, so as they hated them. hat maner of turning that is, which he made in their harts, Augustine dwth teach verie well in the same place; it was no god hart that G O D made
as in their owne nature be god ; but thzough our fault do come occasions of sinning,
nes was the immediate occasion, why the Acgyptians enuied them.
Esaie the 63. chapter; Wherefore hast thou made vs to etre, Lord? Which saieng Ierom in⸗ terpꝛeteth ol Gods louing kindnes. God did not straitwaie punish their sinnes; wherefoze they began to contemne his judgements: God did suggest this his — vhich was
maruelling at his thou vnderstand it, God is fault. It is wꝛitten in the four
vnto him, that Icrusalem should be called the seate of God, and chat all the heathen should flocke about it. But now God said, that The hart of the king, & ofthe princes should quaile,
The Common places
Cap. 17.
Iosua saith, that God hardened the harts 22 L of those nations of the Canaanites 5 that =
— — not molifie; What is it to blinden? That he will not illumi⸗ nate: hat is it to insoꝛce 02 reiea: That he will
foz ; pet by nature it
is the tabernacle of God. And no creature indu⸗
ed wich reason is here vnto made, that it should
be an habitation of the diuell. Jnded these
woꝛds doth Ierom speake, But if thou vnderstand him absolatelie, he is against the scrip⸗ |
one CO make one ver. *. — —u— FFT en And tt is said ol Pharao; To this purpose haue l raised thee, that I might shew forth my power. God suffereth the pepared vnto destru⸗ ion to the intent he may make his power manilest. It is also said by Salomon in the 16. of
3 that The vngodlie man is made for Prow16, 4
daic of wrath. In the epistle of Iude, there is Iude. 4 mentionofcerteine men, vhich were befoze oꝛ⸗ — this iudgement, oz to this condem⸗
But true it is, chat this decree of God, befoze it be put in execution, hath iust cause of condemning any man. Foz sinnes are committed in the meane time, foz the uhich they that should be condemned, are condemned: pet is it the decree of God, that he calleth them not effectuallie; and surelie that decre is iust. a
ö doth ia 5 Bar, Ars yore, | Te wutte
5 eee i ' J We | ret: An! tilt God tot b ab
wet *. . Toe 4h Nn, Mug 15 Nun
a Another aryannt his; Ales been th |
2 —— shouldbe, thereloe he w
Ad other we 21 daft
bet 55 bY
Abertdon
.
bizmcy
Pag. 198.
Iiir 1715
KPH
n cannbe fi tbe!
— beg: o pat hat * of i
_
—
n hes
fore
Sun
its voluntarie —— we be able of our (clues to withou ,
| i F. : hong bd qi 7 Where shall now be fr wil e Jt i810M\/Auof free wil. ne the thtrtix chapter
he loft humtelle, and his
twise in that chapter,
Cap. 17). ho inn Wof
pleasure-and permission ; these J am not a
— | Alto my part) sate, that the will of God is of 4:1 goslie; ten he That Sod AUD
appeereth in visible fozms,
of found:
Part. i.
nat be said. The same thing saith Ambrose vpon Luke, anditisoffenalledged by ene
there by pertemeale. | Vr haue added these few things out of the like place vpon the first of Samuet, the second chapter... 4
38 Nowthere relteth, that we speake of the derie will it selfe of God. Firsfofall A grant,
; ng; thole testimonies; by which it can be shewed, that God would not haue sinnes. And how J
of Peter Martyr.
Cap.17. Pag. 201.
sonne of Godhimselfe, Neither must we omit, thatthisis trulte sonamed, andinved the will T9279 of God, seeing Chꝛist saith; He that dooth the Dis the vex will of my father, the same is my mother, my tie will ot brother and my filter. And it is wꝛitten in Dew od. teronomie; What other thing will God, but —_ 50. chat thou loue him, and walke in his waies? 1 880 Moꝛeduer, the other will ol God is that, uhich gs. effenuall, and accozding to The effec= god
by no power can be wall wil. vanquished | thereof, that Whatsocuer
„r waitten | * would, chat hath Psal.139, 6, he done, Ok this will Paule saith; Who ĩs able Rom. 9, 19. to resist his will? And surelie, if there might be ante ods will and mind, if
t whole counsell vnto men (fo2 that is not nerd
full, fiving it hath beene-enongh fox himto shew reece there that which is sufficient fo2 obteining of saluati/ is berweeng on) thereof it cams, that these two wils do dif/ dur.
pt Gen, 12, 2, thehis well will, and his signified will is all one; but is in sundzie wise called, accozding as it is knowne oꝛ bnknowne vnto vs. |
: it was said vato Ezechias;Ser Esale. 30, f. thine house in order, seeing thou shalt now die. Certeinlie, there was no other waie in the king but death, considering the loꝛce ol his diseale, and course of nature; and his death was the will of — — —
nitent. This will is io med with the other; tep hip alt om the one, vo light ren 0
all,
Pag. 202. Part. I. The Common places Cap. 7. Ibo 58 authy
ther; nd hey uhic reiet hat till of God, wherebyhe publshethhis lawe, bi
caith ; That ubich God will haue dame, in m anie ——— — vs, when we reteiue punish⸗
chat I mighi prepare sor you both tod
tie. — — whereby God doth pꝛedestmate his elec vnto eternall lite; the ubich,as it is vuknowne vato vs. so the same being most mightie, cannot be weake⸗ ned. By this distinmonof Gods will, we vn⸗ derstand suffieientlie what answer we ought to
make, vhen it isobieced vnto vs, that GOD therefoze would
made manaliuing soule,
other mightie and effecnali will, doubtles we cannot demie, but he would haue men to perish. Foꝛ as we read in the 16. ol
Rom g, 21.
euen — And Paul teacheth a potter, and
tat ws, tht Goduwhic oa and tome to dishonour. And this is also the same will,
uhercby Godruleth, gouerneth, and moderateth the naughtie desires and sinnes of men at hi@wne pleasure, as it hath berne said befoꝛe.
n,doth begulle; nothing elle is ment thereby, but that he luffercth thele things to be done,
After the which manner, verie manie of the fa- 5 thers do inter pꝛet those — — being led words 5,
doubtles by this reason; that they thought it a 6 blind, t wicked and hlasphemous thing, if God should b dent be accounted the authoz of sinne-3/ and they fu, — — — tcrpyetch scife thecausesvf their sinnes. Which counsell _
bzvught besides permission, if we will dulie satissie those whithareobieced, Fo:
- Wherefoze
that Goddothnot one- | nan |
lie permit s{@me , but also after a soꝛt willeth it;
rr cth, bat ) but in ai woud
of frames Patt. 1. of Peter Martyr.
Wake eee in a maner of all his
ue, and the Lord hach taken awaie. And 2 | that
1 need him to doit. Prow31, 1. The hart of the = inchneth” the Tame *
dd doth either harden oꝛ make blind 3 —— 41 3 inthe
aun Aue *
0 2 vist en en ddoth! | is wrath and pour, r bw, wp s da 5 T 1 ODE — — 2 n | i 2 — 44 — < spe bes ar: £5 aer ant Wome,” wad, { ep be prop hone ran | ' 8 — ach are — A Tm . or Iggy 0 re led to de yelinete! 123 a ab 2 ih lukas were intraedbetoze wity ktheie bt | Deen aA bs e whether t wit op" we mb ref? Tho) wer rep tw
BP IT ITE IPL ——
they! N 1 ta" Shae.
bodies wicked m en, by bring 4p
hte ke Gangs her ** . eee, gn but nen 721 enen ee l thing w | maze. perspic 1 ee e mon, 82 2 N * * Wis cher. pt fyment of ohr smnes.t anna — — Foam Mob cal be kept backs iy ty,! — TIES o great.,as it dd alc 4 1 hap N
Sers
should be destroicd, and he lamentablie beat
— — vnknowen. Then it chall be mani
— let vnto vs, we ought to bend our will vnto
pw knew verie well, wat dy the decrer and will of God lerusalem thoulpbe viterlie destrotchould die. Shall he not therefoze be sozrow- — his life map still be pꝛolon⸗
2 What shall then be done, when such things — — 'tthat is — OCW hat is wert
sitution thereof ʒ cat is, by the lawe of nature — — allo by an inward
inspiration of the spirit: — —
mas gent
Gem. Part. 1. of Peter Martyt. Cap. 17. Pag. 205%.
again the ee s
is our partin all things, to will that uhich God would we thouldwill, and that to aright en — 67 purpose : on aS men cem-
— ED | answere, things holie, honest ; ve the cqallic Gidtothe
de true, honelt; i — wang ifthere be init yertue, or if there be anie praise, those thingsthinke vpon and doo. And: therefoze David, schen he deter⸗ mined to build the temple.although not haue it dame; pet was Davids will allowed as iust and right, Out of doubt, the god king knetp that God was willing to hauo a temple
fect and sound: nel her are these two alwates so ioined |
tocffetr — — Both our
God would reueale vato no ku med to tue
man therefozy hath: said ;; J will vnderstand will of n
those Gebel
ern *
an rler 2 the
Part. 1.
| But the scripture caithin the to the Rom.r,:6, Romans, that God deliuered vp the Ethnikes and 28, vnto a reprobate mind, and vnto vile affections. And in the lecond of 1 1. Sam. 4, 1 God stirred vp Dauid to number the Andinthe savie bistozie Dauid said, that 2.Sam.16, commanded; Semei to curse Dauid. In the derbe. 11. sameboke the twelfe chapter, God said unto 2 —— — ue to thy nei SLOW Ying uae it secretlie, but I will don this thing before all Israel, and in the sunne light. It is said by others, that these ches must be referred vnto the thing J dw nat absolutelie denie: foz God, it he would, might haue let these nnscheefs, but her would not hinder them. Yowbeit J adde, that such a permission must not be granted, vhere- — — that Goddealeth lo dolc⸗
sometime withdzawe his grace, Dauidknew well enough, hen he lomtime said; Turne not thy face from me, nor take; 41 awaie thine holie pe me.
The Common places
Cap. 18. Of Gods tempting — hornes a7 — thing God sawe would come to passe, — | testreine his owne wozd, when he knew that Pharao would become the wozse ther eby; ho neuertheles had the naughtines in his owne seife,andtwke not the same of God.
Fifllie, fincethatthe defec of sine is one⸗ lie in humane actions, the which are depziued
without eren ae GOD, b ubich all things are gouerned and pꝛeserued: foz trulie is it said; In God we be, we liue, and Ads are mooued. Therefore the defect, nhich p:operlie is smne,pzocedeth not of God: but the action, vhichis a naturall thing, vherein the defect sticketh, cannot be d:awne fw:th, but by the common influence of God. . Thelebe the things, ich J said —
— tho fine.
The xviij.Chapter. How it may be said, that God dooth | and dooth
ged. Andinthefit of 1
muel; The trium
:nethersthesonne fan lier. Pet in Genesis he
Numbers — that he should
— places, + || as the holte Ghost is sai To i Cur Rad, uh |
with sighes that be expres- 1:4; may ran ar Or vt repent.
But the spirit pꝛaieth not, requesteth not,
eth not z foz he is God: but bicause he ftirrethvs _ tox2aie, to make request, and to sigh, he him elle is (aid to do the same. And actoming ta this sense Paule biddeth vs, that we should nat Fphe ce.
aux. I haue made man. Genel 6,5, |
endrepenting: © "Pare. o Peter Martyr,
gag his dooing is said to te⸗ peat.
sozrowfull of God: that is to ————
Augustine in ht che 5: question, uhert a set purpose he handleth this ——— oftentimes to to our capacitie, and to attribute those things vnto God, which we sce done in the life andconuersation of men; fo: that the same cannot btherwise be vnder⸗
changeth ht — saie that he is nioued - a. 04 rd en
— — we hopcd would haue continued
now he became wicked andrebellious;therfoze be seemed wozthilie such a one, of m God bable,bicause it followethin the text it selle; And Saule went his waie. © Looks the priposiutjans out of the soxt, senenth, and right chapter of Gen. 2 Thefirstopinton, although it may haue some shew. vet it cannot be allowed inenerierehea. — |
pet he did not dꝛiue men to do these things. we read that God repented him. and pet it is
Cap. 18. | | Pag. 207. them of their waies, I also will repent me of all
the euill that I haue threatened them. Therefoze Whither Bod alwaies
Pozeouer, that change commeth not of our whe change selues, but of God: fo so Paule wziteth vnto of man Timothie; — rout — . commerh ol repentance, And vnto the Philipiansʒ It is that worketh in vs to will and „ W cannot once thinke a goot selues, as of our selues. vnto ans the 15. chapter; I haue laboured more than f Cot. 15, all, and yet not I, but the grace of God that is in verse. 0. me. But it is in vs (they saie to consent. ay — 4 rather, the assent it selfe is also ot God foz we nt be of daue a stonie hart, and vnlesse the same be chan- humselle.
lleshie, nothmg is to
ter. uhile they saie there is a dursz yet tfthe same be attributed vnto vs, we shall haue whereof to glozie: foz Who hath seuered ther 1 Cord, J. (saithPaule?) whar hast thou which thou hast not received?And if thou haue receiued, whic deft thou boast, as thou hadst not receiuedꝰ And z It is neither of him that willeth, Hemel 1 nor'of him that runneth, burof God that hath z 16, cie. Bere Auguttine saith; Ar nie thing be left vnto vs, Paule concludeth nothing: foz the pꝛopasition might be so turned, as it should be It is not of God to haue met- Roms, 17. ciepbut of tan, that willeth & runneth.Iknowe (saith Paulehchere d wellech not in me, that is, in my flesn, anie And Chailf Gith; Lou haue not chosen you. 1 7 David also saith; Inchne my heart vnto thy te- Pf) 8. stimonies. And; — — iel, 1. me, O God.) But no man tan create himselst. — — no man is re⸗
Part. 1. The Common places
—— tret will is one, and his reuealed will another:
wall. fo2 the secret will of God is ftedfalt and im mutable.Therefo:e God
eth some part thereof though the lawe pothets. willmay be changed; not that — * there can — — God, but
kingdome waies be in the stocke of Saule; faʒ so it was like to haue bene: but pet the other part of his will was secret and hidden. Ezechias falleth EGi.zs, 1. sicke, Esaie warneth him that he should dic; Louke be: fo such was the nature of that disease, that it ivze place. might seme he should die: this will was chan · 14-4735, ged; thedther vhich was lecret, couldnot ber
But they obtectthat where we sale; The will of God was from euerlasting: it is butameere dexuse ; foꝛ that i God, there isnothing either — — heh that
Ephess r. God hach predestinated vs before thefoundations of the world were laid. Jf they belceue
ide
moꝛe largelie vnderstod, chan the place it elfe, uberein they be wzitten, may beare: foz ocher⸗ ; wise we may be {aner lead toerro2. Palle in⸗ - | of the couenant, hich God
\ "1 _isescannot-be void z and that 1 cumtut be.
red: but if men tall from them and be depztued
of Heme fanit ls .
How it could be said to Saule, bar his
kingdome should be eftablished for
euer, the same being before
" appointed to the tribe
of luda.
4 Butlet ts s how Samuel said; The Lord 3n 1. Sen would haue eftablished thy kingdom for euer. iz, vet ij. remamed
Foz ho could the
fo: euer, in the familie of Saule, seeing it was befoze of Iacob, that the kingdome
should be in the tribe of Iuda: and that God de⸗
cred from all eternitie, that he would giue the
kunglie right vnto the house of Dauid ? Here
ment J do not much allow ; foz Dauid was
now not oneclie bone, hut was also of ripe age,
God.
aa time; but his counsels are from euerla⸗ ting. But this we saie, that when a thing is come to palle, he dach not awoint ante new
Baule saith, that He was chosen from his Ephest,s
"mothers wombe,and that we were predestina- -redbefore the foundations ofthe world, 'Thest
they long befoze they ee
ad repenting.
That fines to the reward: foz our sinnes deserue punish /
be also manie such fozmes of speaking
Part. 1:
—— lie; If they had —— Paal —+ but it was — — — —ͤ—ͤ— ned, Chzist had not suffered. But let vs passe
cannot denie, but that the will of God was after some maner the cause; but the trut and cer temecause was sin. Also another, no small dif ference it shall be, if we compare our sinnes vnto the punishments, and our god wozks vnde rut yu⸗ ment, but god wozks deserue no reward, Ty
n ment,
u good n reward
so wilt thou saie / Bicausethere is a pzopor tion betweene sin #punishment ; but betweene god works and reward, there is none: fox The
Hong, 18. passions ofthis life are notwoorthie —
to come, which shall be —_— — — ourr, ill wozks are pꝛoperlir ot dur
god woꝛks are not but of God. Wherefozeeternall death may be called the reward of sinne; but contrariwile. eternal lite cannot be called the reward ol our So that we (ate, that the sinne ol Siule was the true cause why he fell from the kingdome; but his god woꝛks could neuer haue bene a cause fozhimto hauecontinued. But whether did this counsell anddecre late a necessitie vpon Saule? Yereof there was no absolutenecessitie in him: foz as touching the inward oziginall of sinning, that had Saule in himseife: and that vhich he did, he didit willinglie, and ol his owne acta. Indeed God decrerd the kingdome vnto Dauid, and to be tribe al luda; but pet so, as the same should be first taken from him iustlie. And if God foze-sawe that Dauid should be king, he also foze-sawe the sinne of Saule: vherefoze he sawe the one thing and the other, both that the one should sine, and the other shoutd roigne: in this oder there is no sinne committed by God.
of Peter Martyr.
would neuer haue crucified the Lord of
Trueindedit is, that God might in sach lot haue punished Saule, as he would not take the kingdome from him. Foꝛ he manie waies pus nished the posteritie of Dauid,vhen they betam — —
he would: neither was the ome giuen to Saule, by the same Ieroboam did inuade Iuda with foure hundꝛed thousandsoldiers, Ablas the king of luda asten⸗ ded vnto a hill, made an oꝛation vnto the ten tribes; Do ye not knowe (saith he) that God gaue the kin vnto Dauid with a couenant of salt? Salt danch not |
ä ———— —ͤ—ö' thing that the same was confirmed in a maner by sacrisite, and so now to become an holie thing. Be did not so pꝛomise
— — — But yet Lo inter⸗ that tchatsoeuer is done, is don naturallie, and
But come we nerer; He would haue established thy kingdome for euer. How: Bicause he would haue ozdeined, by an euerlasting de⸗ cre, that his kingdome should haue abidden with his posteritie fo euer: and so this power shall stand in the decrer of God. Ouer this, so
e perteiue was done in other kings, whom God cast not out vhen they had sinned.” Butthere is another solution far moze
Pag.209,
Pali 143.
Pag.210.
Part. 1.
men so it semed to be; and bicause they bied hereby we come vnto
| saith; that Euerie man is tempted
Df Marr.25, 29 Chad spaketh "Fromhimehs hach not shall
be taken awaie, euen chat which he seemech to haue. Ye saith not; That which he hath, but onlie har which he seemethro have. Andofinchoochers in their places. Ho thenthe angels fell, ui men succeeded in their place, Andin the the yooghet
pꝛomise made to Saule, as touching the king⸗ done, had a condition; vherevnto then he stod —— by god right was taken
Of Temptation.
In Sen:2, Che etymologie of the wozd cometh of — — — rne ooke In ken; a, ich signisieth, To tempt, is Zudg. vet. certeinlie dane, then we would knowe ante
The Common places
Chu said vnto Philip
Cap. 18. Of Gods temptin is the flesh, the wozld, and the diuell. But the controuersle is as touching God, uhether tt —„
8 Thisdoth Iames serme to denie, then he by his owne lam, hz, proper concupiscence, and that & O D isno —— 5 And Paule saemeth tu
consent ther vnto, at the leastwise that all temp
tations pzoceed not of God : fa he saith, that he with — waie to — — But there — — — — — yea rather they — Beides this, we cannot perceiue by ante reason, how it coms to passe, that God can punish
dur th end of temptation, In the plalme Da-
— God him vnto
sathan. In the firstof Samuel thou sindest, that
the wicked spirit inuaded Saule, and moned 1.52.11, n him to depart from God. And Dauid, in the se⸗
cond of Samuel, was stirred vp by sathan to Sn number the z but in the 21.of
it is said, that God stirred vp Dauid against Ji. 1. Pa. rael: vherefoze one and the same action is atalso a plaine place
tis seduced bythe will ol Cod, vhosent a
be a lier in the mouth of the osshets; — Efaie. 6, 4 ee, ut, — 2 — conuerted, and I | heale them: God sendeth his woꝛd vnto | — And in Esale the 63, Wierer chapter; Enn The fathers complaine (saieng) 4 thou led vs out of the waie? Wherefore hast thou made our hart to erre from thy 'waics? | ; Whence we buie lohn 6, % bread? He knew what he would do: but so he |
the places of scripture al
| cannot expound all ledged by de: foz the Lozd humselfe sent Esaic,
indeuoureth to reueale his. mercie in all things. They that — do belong either vnto the chosen, oz vnta the theybe] — — — with other sinnes ( uhich is declared in the first chapter to the Romans so they may be punished with temptations, that thzough them they may fall hedlong into — — they may be iudged of euerlastung pw nishment. Il hey pe] ple, God by temp: ting them declareth and testifieth what account he makcth ol them; he is pꝛesent fw:thwith, he delinereth them, crowneth them, and rewardeth them like conquerours, with manie and
hono:able gifts: oꝛ else if they fall,that fall is but
fo: a time, and at last euen as Paule sasd\it hath an haple issue, Thereby their faith, hope, and
charitieis increased, vhile they perceiue themselues to be holpen, and by the great fauour of
God to ouercome their enimies:oꝛ clle bicause -
they be lightened from the burden ol their =
9 But in the meane time let vs make an /
swere to those reasons, thichsemed to persuade
vs otherwise. lames, when he denieth that God doth tempt, doth not vtterlie deme it; ; but he
they should hane brene without blame: as our Libertines are repozted to saie at this date, namelie that God doth all things in vs; and that therefoze sinne is nothing: no not robberics, murthers, e such ke. Inderd we grant. that God darth all things; but the respect of Gods doing, and our dwing of them is diuers. Yen, in that they do those things, they sinne;as they which are not led vnto those things 2 intent that they may woꝛke togither with God; neither are they constreined oꝛ compelled dr those things again their wils; naie rater. they woulobe angry with them that houl let them from
lam. 13.
— — saith. God dat notio tempt vou, as the cause + falt of those
of Peter Martyr, |
Cap. 8. Pag. 21 l. things, which xte dw naughtilie and wickedlic, 1 against — Pe be temꝑted by
which the
respect to be denied, he vttered hy en absolute demall. But Paule, ichen he saith, that God 1. Cor, 10. maketh a waie to escape wich the temptation, verse. 13. certeinke he speaketh of those temptations, uherewith the — — vercd;uherebydoubtlesse they haue foz
part, not onelie an escaping, but also a reward.
But in that we den not so well perceiue, how it is
not repugnant with the iustice of God, to pu- -
nish sins, and todzine [mten}vntothem bytemp⸗
ting, that is no maruell; fo2God can do moze
than wecan-vnderstand. Dauid satd once, as. touching the knowing of these secret iudgments
in they z. psalme; that he was verie pensiue, pal.7;, 17. and that his grerte was intolerable vntii be en:
tered into the sanctuarie ot God. Wherefoze let
pꝛouidence things that be done: but if we vnderstand not how they be agrerable vnto his iustice, oꝛ how they be repugnant there with, let vs with humilitie belceue. 10 But
vs proceed. Since they be of God,
thethermay we pꝛate to be rid of them: Let vs
distingutth ter either they be aduer- Temptart⸗
fities,07 eite they be suggestions vnto wicked ors vid
dds;ifthey be aduersities, we mut not pꝛaie guiched.
to be p wich no aduersities, s&ing it is told vs hy Paule; They chat will live 2. Tim 3. 13.
e in Christ must suffer aha tions. And
Chat offereth the crosse vnto his to be bozne,
in a maner all their life long: but if we doubt of
fainting in those persecutions, oꝛ that the gloꝛie
of God be hindered by them, we map pꝛaie,
that he will remwue them from vs. Paul pꝛaied, Rom.: 5,30
and would haue it pꝛaied foꝛ, that he might be
deliuered from the persecutions, vhich were
readie fo: him in Jurie. Poꝛecuer, if our flesh
be fraile,vbile affliction lasteth, and we
father deuoutlie, that he will deliuer vs, if it be
his pleasure ; yet neuerthelesle, in pꝛeterring
his wall befoze our owne will, we offendnot by
reioise in them; soꝛ Tribulation workerth patience, patience experience. And Peter in the
chapter or bis first epistle, faith; that There
is ioie to the saints in temptations: pea and
Paule dth glozic in his aduersities. The which Cor. 21,9,
Part. 1.
— the arowing of temptation, as mann.
Matt. 6, 13, to temptation. 1 wen her 1 burtheflesh is
—_— , that ye enter not into leadeth vs where vnto; dan we — — that arecontraric unto the will of God luh 183 fall again the
: 4 | 3-43 271 m. ger 59 ” he I T9 5 38 + #53 : 21-43 3.9 Jade 92912 e mord dhe 925 (738.2 Am 27 118.3; x01 on 2t7 12 E the 7:0 9 ocl3 1950110926 71 RGE Adee 3 War. Stanze:
The Complonyias Cap. 18.
pleasing vnto us, cuen as it 3 Thou shak
C109] 18 111910 ig? g. bref auh l tach IEE. 588 2 $44 11 mae Bod 149 nd: tt ter M ta Hin ere vert en 243%
TIFF EPA Catal
IKE
_ pan of the Common Places of PETER MARTYR,
Pag. 213.
Wberein is — of the woonderfull
Of 3 originall sinne; Ae the vniuersall
corrupting of mans nature,
;
3 ö at the fatto 3
Wend at the end.
on Nel bad
carer Lo
off arthfull tang 16 e 11 en of 2445 : pp W, T s 4 f | ' a not sine. tiles ithe vi 8
hats
Pag. a 14. Part. 2. The Common places — I. equitie 02 right; and that bur ben — —— conceiued me.
e e pov wth
err
ci, hay this fond to bythe Beth 03 hou: that the vente —ꝛ — x r 2 flesh and the 3 mot. u
to be a ie, foz thus he saith; Who can make meet subicct fo = eee 5 of vncleane mene tings? And our samour saith; Except a man be 8
+ bortie againe of water, & of the hoe Golf, lchazz
—
ver c. 12.
be „ were Tisieth in £ faieng whichis Ibidems
— flelk⸗ ich is
— 4 bee incl, vene h
. ——— that we to the fall Tn in sinne, bicause we are
And they thinke it to be a thing most dead vntoit. Which thing he p:oucth by ICH 5 eee e e bereden,
Hall ne
%
part.. of Peter Martyr, Cap.t. Pag.215,
4 Next of alt J should confute the argu ments of
thereof. The Pelagians affirmed, that the finne be Pela⸗ of Adam abzoadintothe posteri- Stang fair, tie uguments
onelie G. Paule would haue said, that the first sin had bin From 2= spzed abzoad after this maner, he would not dam flowhane said that it came from Adam, but rather (0 r, from the diuell; fo: he was the first that gaue a the diuell fozme and example of sinning. Wherefoze came the Chett in the Gospell of lohn said, that the crample Jewes, vhichboasted that they came of their t fins. father Abraham; were
x is added; The good which I would dos, chat doo I nor; but the euill which I would not deo, that doo I: it is not I then that don it but it is sinne that dwelleth guftine citeth that, which is in the second chap⸗
ter ol the baue of Wisedome; that Through che versc. 24 enuie of the diuell, sinne entred into the world, 2 they which are of his part deo imitate
ng oa — Haue experience of 8 the realon is firme, that of the dinell came the first example of sinning. Further, this opinion is hereby confuted, in that Paule maketh an 4n:icbesi between Christ Rom.s, 18. and Adam. But therighteousnes of Chaiff is vnto vs to be imitated; but we must shouldbe nat onelle
Komans, | testimonie ofoziginall sinne: fo: thus it is wait ten; that By one man sin entred into the world, 11 K 19. and that all men without: ion haue finned, and that che sinne of one man {| all men, and that for the disobedience of one not onelie set fozth man manie are made finners, Further, they
called wild oliue trees:
, that man dege⸗ | institution of his owne nature. But if we haue departed from-our
unne. And Paule befoze., so accused all
| as he satd; There is none iult, is none that vnderstandech by or seeketh — God: allh WF U 1, and ate alt ith bec q vnptolitable, there is none that doth go no not one, &c. All hich things de⸗ clare the depzauation of mans nature. By there teskimontes of the scriptures it sufficientlie apperreth(as J thinke)that there is oꝛiginall sin,
Rom.z, 10.
chapter ; The reward ot verse. 23. of Godis eternalllife
Pag.216. Part. a.
the baptisme, which is ginen to pong childꝛen,
cannot blot out ot them "—_— of imitation, he inne Wherefoze we of necessitie to affirme of imitation some other kind of be in them, vnlesle dame be ie will that they be in vaine.
wiped out
5 Another opinion by baprisme | * ofthe sentencescitethinthe >.bake the 2 3.
distinction of them vhich
they acknowledge not, that there is trulie, t in verie deed anie fault oz sinne in those which are bone, but onelie a cerfteine offense,and ob⸗ ligation; the tthich might cause them to die, e be penn a nes This opinion Pighius seemethinamanerto
lawe, no: z and therefozc he af Pightus firmeathe lame — meine af Adam, forthe hich we that be his pofferitie raiher 2 are made subied vnto damnation and death, — than tare become exiles from the kingdome of hea⸗ Death de saith coms of the ozighnals o nain they shall lur, paising of God, and guang ; cfthanks,
banished from the nenertheles as he tpeameth) they shall nothing if this also complaine,o2 be sozrowfull foz it: foz this were to striue against the will of God, uhich a man cannot dw without sinne. — tile they lined here, hey had no il is not tobe thought, that they shall haue it in
The Common places
_ fozesinne
Cap. 1. Originall Sinne. an other life. — — ge
that, ubich the Pai- nelle;
— — — E thelawe of God, and that it be voluntarie ; bi —
cause it is not fozced vpon ante against their bis trut m
will, but map be auoided : but fo:somuch as bueptr u
these things take no place in yong infants,ther- *** cannot be — 1 1
that he denieth not oziginall ; fo: he saith
that it is the sinne of Adam, foz the
romp Fes
—— owne sonne to pzouoke r
ture or inne is agreeable vntothem. Fo:we t, as it aperteineth
Fin
it fo; bake car — — | of their age they could
the verie ad of Phat Auandreavie rant
it he neglened to — then be faith al
foginer ft:
him ths as in one
t, nature was coxruptedin are A — —— Grapes -Sutho Matth.7, 10
endured fo euer. Therefoze vhen he snned,be | fell not into his first tate, but pzocuredtohim lelte ane infelicitie. These things shall suffice at this pꝛesent concerning that second apinton.
9 The third is, that lust oꝛ concupiscence dispersed in is caiginall
— — en cr bicause peereth by his boke De pect aterum merits & resine and by manie other places. Whom the Schule men do interpꝛet, that he ment not al; of
in Seminali is, thou demand as pea met mme — was voluntarte: and members is migtnall fmne: as though — f | vnles perhaps be tales, a that tt is „ . ee, fozthus be (8's AFM ee,
Parr.2.
=
| the transgression of the first
man, least thou God is the cause
Allo vntu Pighins tt scemeth a repzochfull and blashhemous thing against God, that be laffereth une to be sowne in nem bone babes;
AAT EAR
Original Finne. vntultlie
not by the pꝛecrpt of mans lawe, vet Pozeourr,
Pighius; Let vsleaue vnto God the defense of be iunice his ownecause, he hach no nerd of vstodefend dend him, what he should not be counted vniust oz crw betrat. ell. Let vs belteue the scriptures, vhichcrie out euerie-vhere; —— in sinne and destruction; | f allo both death, and an wemut'* ne saued, if thep had died in theirinfancie? eres ot Here ought we to haue in honour andeffimas Sod, and tion the secrets of Gods iudgement, and not to ba beof the mind 0 2 ny ey coding to the pzescript of our lawe. n Caro, ancthnikeman, taking part with ie, bicausehe iudged that part to be iu Cxsars part; at the last, hen vicozie inclined [ vnto Cxsar] and that Pompeis side was discomfited and sled; he loked bp to hea- excellent
gainst the Pelagians, then he intrrated of the ercises,
ments of th: Pelaz wert obiccted vnto him bp the Pelagians. One bu was z hon it might be, chat Ood, uhich foz his godnes sake, doth owne sinnes, will impute other mens vnto vs 2 Ano⸗ ther was, Il so be that Adam, by oziginall sinne, condemneth those which sinne vnaduisedlie, against their wils,ubp doth not Chaift also, giue place to Adam in anie
. En nto tne una
therefoze-that fame 2 0 Adam, ol appetiteof
UWherefoze the same must not ( as Pighius saith) | be called the wozke of God, but the naughtines affections.And there-
* erpegethnat thembill they be willing 3 butat
Parr.2 2. The C ommon n places Ca p. 1. Origi ginall $; Me,
he) concupiscence is all one, God all one, and
Rom. C „13. teth vs, when he (a1 saith; Let not finne reigne
tudge, that the — deceiued, in that he thinketh Augusline to molt espeit is veclato
nall inne. But that nion the better, y euerie defect ——— is tude,
there weestting followeth a contending — — ghius 5 ; fozhe saith, that It = mea,
spirituall, by God. : ' saith, that that is the image of God, vhich hath the 1 — vsherevnta,is, that
man wa at the beginning like
vnto — expo 1 — gouernour — . berne a certeine deputie at᷑ God. And no man 2 can doubt, but that God mil haue his creatures igt ol to be wellgouerned; fozhecontinuallie biddeth Sd. vs, that we should not abufc them. And
them du ano⸗
which art , image andlik
dar u yg to be: fm Goddoth.justlierequire that ubich ther. But he mutt not be so understod, as Angatiae — yas n andd r 2
e fo 7 place.r2, | verse.26,
Ephel4, 24.
by us. haue it) doth apper⸗ mandement
them, Ne mrs Canes — ee hom. g. times liued without alawe:notthat at ante time nu lawe pꝛestribed vnto Paule,
⁊ lawe ted, when neuerthelessc they be ftraitlie com; may be manded. Paule saith in the epistleto the Romade of —— —
Rom., 20.
1. Cor. ig, knownclust, vnlesse the lawe had faid vnto me,
verse.56, Thou shialt not lust. Gal.z, 34thatfinne mightabound. Wy ine 7 AYE; 6 FI OUE. $33 Ane.
a cholemarster should be b:ought vnto —
and doth the moze greevouslie pzefle vs ; fo; The lawe entered in,
:
ther that also be cozrupted m no. Thereof the The win
apostie gaue an excellent teffimamnie, to wit, 3! is coz
that The sense and wisedome of the is eni- Rang
mitie against God : and vnder this sentence he all the affections of men not
was tothe lawe, inasmuch as it was weake, bicause of che flesh, God sending his owne sonne inthe similitudeof simfull Beth, by sinne condemned sinne in the flesh, that the —— — be fulfilled in vs. also do that Paule of vs; not ot the spirit, o: the letter ofthe tures, Foz in vs is the infirmitie, whereby
is flesh; and that which is borne of the spirit, is verie
oner, | accounted sinne, Rericius the most ancient bishop of
Pag:226. Part; The Common places Capet.
Matt. 16, 5, 2 3 eee of Iona, sot flesh & bloud hadi not veuea-
— A had not loarned
spirit of God.. Fo -namedf dich,
comp:chendeth wolte things ubtch perteineth
oe eee due bie
knowe, although Pighius had not told vs, that ä the soule is a spirit, 'ubich nenertheles in the scriptures iscalledficsh,
in wo leek⸗ ted; bicause vhereas
pep ies, that 16ro lapythegrolsr part fit lf ritual, d $ J and ought to reduce the same tothe obedience
By obteined a right will by — Chit vhichneuertheles they could not accomplish, reasonof the continuall conflicts of the mind, and their great infirmities. —
apostle ment no other thing in that place , than
that uhatsoeuer is in vs not perleulie regenerated, all that doth striue against the spirit of In the God. Noz de we denie, but that some such con minds of — — — PP A and Pte one unte naugbtines, ———
and
illuminati- ith on of Sods
TTY
their diitie, to become rebeslious — — he crieth out; O v man chat lam! Who shall de- Rom, 4
liver me from the bodie of this death? And agate, uben he saith; Ifeele another lawe in my Ibidem. ;
members. Finalle, hathovjale man, how che commande⸗
gears Sr
same; fog things that jäü—ä. noe de ned, and not abandoned from vs. With this dect — — —
Scotus, and esperiallie Bonauentura : these af
cotus 1
firme the materiall part in this sinne , tobe the whether | coꝛruption of nature oꝛ concupiscence ; —
fozmall parts to be the fight and wꝛestling a- art of this —ů hat He minchal, —
The bodies and soules of infants
infants,are some the diuell to be vered; so we read in theGospell, that a yong man was | the dinell, that he cast himseife sometime the fire, and sometime into the water: so as the Goddoth so account of the innocen⸗
Foz as Iohu saith, I we shall sate at we haue l. Ich. 1, 10. no sinne, we deceiue our selues, and chere is no
Originall Sm spoken ot; Deach and Noab flimed : other fathers he
appointey cause the apofties knew , that the naturall coz TH"to fn — — thichaught tohe aer
by water and the spirit. And gollcal — nga rn 3 Wherefoze men now a dates bee Chapel
afratd of beasts, and be hurt by them, seeing they
fo: the 1 haue had be ol their parts, He tpchagin He an
sed; fo2 ifit could not be seuered I —— be a substantiall —
6. inning af — Basil saith, — — and — — will ol the man and
Original dime. Para. of Peter Mattyr. | Hereofttappereth, how warelie it behoueth vs
ba, to be in reading ofthe fathers ; fo; sometimes
=
RIF
£
— fake nora
| ner 25 And ussereas Pighius saich that Both the
bodie and the soule are god things, and haue
16 oils be coꝛruytrd, it cannot otherwise be than by the 4
r = Mom was:
Pag.235. Part.. | The Common places
Sod had rather that man after a
siezt would
be cozrupt,
not be at all. And although — ww ke giue all things, ubich he gaue at the begin
pzocreated : There is no doubt, but God could so haue do if he would: but — to ratie'by
v\cd this loꝛmt of remedie.
Esldie.42,3.
Ept
plaintie teacheth, that this sine is deriued by
: but most manifest ut all is that sai- =
eng ol Iob; Who can make that cleane, which 1 — — By this place the infected seed of our fozefathers is pzwued to bevncleane, though Pighius dente it neuer so vow this. 31 - Butnowonthecontrarte part let us ersinre is ta- amine by what means this fin is taken awate.
out the grace of baptisme (sing he burned in oo qereot) although he ere not bp 32 Powbcit,if J should be askedconcerning
to pꝛedesti⸗ nation,
ought tobe onsidered, by that ud) it of it be sine, that remaineth 2 rematnth |
nea new made bodie, and a bodie made fit foz eternall felicitie, And in the meane time, uhilewelinehere, our old man andnaturall
= leth ta be at all. Now haue we lerne these th:ee things; how oziginall sinne is it is taken awate, and that we are todcters theremnantof the same. | | vs fpeake of the punishment. what pu. Some of the Sch thinke thesame — — shall be without feeling. The Pelagians iuvged, gui he. Qatluch hou nel be banished ont ofthe heauen;
as verielikelie, But Augustine De file ad pe- — — —
Parr. 2. The Common places
— — benoted;one is, that in those daten avnlterie. tn
shit persecute the inne of Adam, seeing he pu- thep nished the same long ago;
— declared, I sate, that — so
rave” wer dir : but if aman will du ct they per
monlie wont to saie of a man that is beaten euen vnto 222
vet
* Part.2;
of Peter Martyr. _
Cap. . Pag. 235. but euerie one shall die in his owne sinne. Mapꝛosshet ta 4— —— 2
wat tha! as Paule saith) They may — 2 n —
satisficd God by their in this life; E paid foz them the pꝛice of. Wherefoze euen ascerteine
1 — liaions in this life, Thich also Chaist doth laith; ; Feare him which
into hell- fire. — — — — the p:ojhet, vhich we haue plainlie expounded, apperteineth no- —?fF 5 Another of their arguments is taken
Exec. 18, 30 vut of the pghet Ezechicl; The sonne shall not
beare the iniquitie of his father, & c. To this we — after ©: might answer at a wozd, as a little befoze wer — 3 mal; ; namelie, that childzen do not beare the
was a —— Jewes; Ihe fachers did care sower gra —
drens teech be on edge, This
onlie remembꝛed by Ezechiel, but also by lereverse, % mie in his 31 chapter. The meaning ot uhich lai⸗ | ON Dur fathers haue sinned, we fo
' themarepunished, And as the Rabbins saie; They vhich were of the kingdome of the ten tribes,semed to astribe these things vnto leroboam the sonne of Nabat, vhich first made the
golden calues.But they vhich were ol the kingdome ol luda, reterred those things vnto Madale fopuholevngodlines they thought that | 2 rene rt Eueric one H uchets haddenounced. This pzoucrbe dath Hall beare Godreyzoue, and saith, that it should not be so buen hereafter; The soules ( saitʒ he) be mine: the lane, 2 1 -shall not beare che! miquitie of his facher,
commanded, vetse. 16. —— fo: the chil⸗ weng effense, tm pet the chilnzen fu their parents,UWhichalso Amaziasthe king of
— by the Isractites/;foz we read in the — — 24. onelie Achan was slaine, bp reason'of the cur- ten, cow! sed things ubich he had reteined against Gods rarieo the — — — —
,
The Commom places Cap.. xinall Si 4
thed
Jalwateserceptthe childzen
made — > rung as es rn | paine. ' Ao 5 va exepe all ohrs, if ant here be, benoted; ne 16 that in thse daes anlterle 790m =” vhich bythe secret counsell ol Cod belong vnto was with death; anotheris, that that ur u- 16 p2edeftination. | N mut inte n seemed not to satissie him. go wy 70 Wherevpon he bzingeth another crposition of death, *
vet
But that the matter may be the moze plainelie declared, I sate, that in euerie one of us, so nas we there is |
with one blowe, as he nerded not the second
| is the scope, uhich the tas blowe. This —
co:rections, thereby men be called to repew
ut emust not be dzawne a
eee gui to punish wen in thistife. he cannot also
of the wic= punilh them in time to come, if they depart
-—g sromhence tothout katth and repentance. A an be thepreturne vnto Cad hex shall
but bicause Chzilt paid foz them the paice of
their redemption , UWherefoze euen as certeine
ht punih- life, tthich be and entrances into ano⸗
2 ther life ; cuen so in the wicked, euerlasting pw
begun by the of af
. Whichalso Chaistdoth
he saith; Feare him which
Ezec,13, 20 ut ofthe pꝛoshet Ezechielʒ The sonne shall not ter ugh ansiuerat — — mght awozd, as, | — satd ; namelie, that childzen do not beare the iniquitie ok their s, but their owne and
drens teech be on edge, This onlie remembzed by Ezechi
boam the sonne of Nabat, vhich first made the dome of Juda, referred those things vnto Manasses; foz those vngodlines they thought that de captuutie was to light vpon them, which the cant ont be uchets haddenounced. This pzouerbe dath dal bears Codrepzaue, and saith, that it should not be so dunn hereafter; The soules (saith he) be mine: the luxe, sonne shall not beate che miquitie of his father,
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. t. Pag. 235. but euerie one shall die in his one sinne. Ma⸗ nie would haue these things to be vnderstod concerning” 4 bicause that parents should not be flaine foz the chul⸗ d2ens aftense, nas pet the childen foz their parents.UWhich also king of Iuda obvetse. 16.
vato God, that uhen he hath be⸗ - of
obscrued by the Israelites 4 foz we read in the
scuenth chapter of the boke of Iosua, that not werte.. onelic Achan was flaine, by reason'of the cur- Josua, con⸗ sed things uhich he had reteine (against —— trarie to the
vnto them; name- —
some did interpꝛet of eternall punish⸗
The Common places
the daics shall come, that I will make — the house of Iuda. But it r —ů — —— notwithstanding that Chatft suffeby the vertue and theold te-
Poꝛconer, vy the ver= red at a certeine time,
tue of grace ol his death, the stament were saued. Whatneed was ittherepunished: fo then, this our opinion; so far is it off, that the same can be alagainft1 ; foz he decreed, that the childꝛen do beare the sinnes of the parents, when as o⸗ therwile he saith, what they be cleane, and are
Cap. 1. bozne without sinne. The Jewes vaunted what
Origmall St,
Part.2. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 1. Pag. 237. | bicause the posteritie, so far santh are ledtosinne
genitours sinned, and they also do not auotd not deferre
the ofthem ; God will no longer de- Tunich⸗
fer least he might teme to cast mn mans matters, and so others met, lin
*
awaie the care \uhich be lo
Pag. 238. Part a. The Common places Cap. 1. Originall Sinn Rom. f, 12. Of all weanswer with Paule; By one man. And
A Sym⸗
vhereas they affirme, that the ancestozs were cleane and holie, that is false : so although that they were indued with godlines, and that oziginall sinne is to be fozgiuen them, so far fazth as
| Neither danch that hinder ante thing, uhich some do imagine, that the borough same, being not strengthened with those indawments, uhich it had at the beginning, is
nant. Foz God pzomised vnto Abrabam, that G.,.,
hc- would not onelie be his God, but also the 2. Cor. 6,16 G OD of his serd. So as in the Exec. 16,
spokenof, may be confirmed with some out br hang 40 But thou wilt saie, thou maist᷑ be detei⸗
subiec to the inclination of the bodie ; and dot by
not rule, as meet it should; but is ruled by it. Pozeouer, naturall reasons do also teach vs, that there is a naturall agreement betwene
pathia be: the bodie and the soule; foz the soule is accustoaveenethe med to be dinerflie affected,
bodie and the soule.
grie 02 sad. So that, soeing this maner of reasonung pzoceedeth of false pꝛincipies, it canconclude nothing.
San
Part.3.
spoken, , v2 thought against the | 0+ lothey sin. How shamfullie they
oe hey abiectitkewise,thatifisnotright | lie said, that oziginall sinne is spzed abzoad by meanes of the sced+ flesh ; bicause those: things and therefoze
en the mo Gree, he hath pamed;; that The
sinne, But this is found false, fo; that
Not con=
of Peter Martytlarilie; but aloneuue uhether it be
posed to vs, ubich no man is able perfenite to pcrfozme,oz to auoid all offenses against it. In ungencte 03 considering of sinnes 5 we must not inquire
Cap:1: 8 Pag. 23 & vhether anie tying be done casuallie, oꝛ neces nee at agreerepugnant, oꝛ God: and by this ment oꝛ dif=
gainst vs, concerning necessitie |
obiect,that if the sinne ol our firstparents be de- weighed of
rived vnto the e, there tan be no rea; in inves.
son lou, why the sinnes alsoof the next p ⸗
thinke, that would sollo we, which is most
surd; that the vs,
bome in this |
ble: foz that there should be land tu nur charge, ft, Pete
also the sinnes of all our pzogenitozs. | | ce Schwlc-menhaue thought, that it ch optuland punish sfinnes with finmes: what let is — ——
Originall Sinne. partz. of Peter Martyt. Cap. i. Pag. 241. tho lech nat, that the ate of those children at wozds; Euen as by the disobedienee of one, bec. lsrael was moe miserable, vhich were led into urn Oenesis. v.
of their 4 | 1 | Ir hong hr good to adde
be may signifie au that ts against the lawe of 79205 God, and against his will. Foz by this sine, from the ofnature,and
beasts, the siniituve of God his lebe..
creatoz: and God would haue him tobe his de⸗ putie in this wozld, and therfoze to be mast like. be vederstod chus
vatohim. Surelie if sinne at large, it dwth not compzehend onelie oziginall sinne, that is, our depꝛaued nature, and the co:- rupt powers both of our bodie 2 soule;but also all vnder the those euils which do insue vpon the same; name⸗ name of things e ww
Bod, cannot anic waies be | kaidof oziginall finne: fo: we be all bonne infected therewith. And thus farre out ol the epistle vnto the Romans, the fift chapter, vpon these
Pag.242. Part.2. The Common places Cap.1. Original fin. Ori safd to sine, that is, to erre from the scope, and men. Yowbeit Ambrose; by One man, vndet⸗
from the end appointed vnto vs. The like sign fav it to be Eue. But seeing that wozp One s in — — —
a to be taken: that is, To mille the Foz it is there witten of the senenhun- — — — to ssnowe stones ont „as they could bitenen aheare,and would not mille one whit. One, betause the scriptures — — es nk | ; generate: fo: we be so hindered by them, as we A willinglie followe the same. But we nit re- ; cannot fulfill the lawe; the iich nenerthelesse | Exod 12515 We are bound to obserne in enerie point. We are also commanded not to lust, to the thich pꝛe⸗ cept euerie one giueth his secret consent, and is witnes to himselfe how much he doth with stand, by reason of our p:onefle vnto finnes, and first motions vnto vices. wort In what But il che Fathers do same to ite somement Pela
unte man, then he trankrefled: fog as if is An tri,
1 —— — transgrti not the woman was.
He that extelleth other ow ln in one vertue, doth oftentimes falle in anoall And heciteth Cicero, who satd, that There 1 — ct cle own, ima ar,
FISSSESTED
The
roote and gee a 42m, who Wasas 3 cerketne common d lnpe 6 ae, thre wa conteined all mankind : nhich lumpe being corupted , we
— vato- oztginall-finne.” Fog into race are them is powzed the same defiled and coxrupt na / bozne with ture that is in the parents; then as yet on the - +—wp other side, soꝛgiuenes oꝛ imputation, vhich are
las gustine vseth two sumilitudes. 'Dne-ts of — —— grames of cone, uhich atthoughthep be sowne to be a molt faithful av into the ground, being purged of their small by shewing humselle
that then they are sp2ong vp, they follow the oz der or their owne nature, and not of humane 1 industrie. The other stmilitude is, ot a man nent of the (if ante be) is alreadie wiped auaie by faith in circumcised, ubo neuerthelesse begetteth Pelagians. | not remaine;
nature, but by violence
(ing that children are not begotten by that outward power, but by the inward strength of nature; it are bogotten, they do followe the ozder of nature: and thercfoze we | |
but such elt then we haue in vs the infection of oziginall they cannot be without the same : but we cannot
we halt notatteinetothe perfect abcielhing of
Pag.244- Part. a. ward of sinne is death, and the sting of death is Sinne and sinne. Therefoze, whom so ever shalt sedeath are clude from sinne, him also thou must ofnecesfo; by the testunonie of
— sitic seciude from death:
was onelie cept Qxist onelie, uhodeath with- knew
out linne.
to affirme , that there be some withont sinne, do die, is euen to ioine togevbith be nant and contrarie
— blase Wem, pet tue must eld vntotruth,and not to dan nt beta carcfull, oz to trouble our selnes in reaso-
The Common places
Cap. 1.
expꝛessedʒ e speciallie, — wr WRT Cen now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: but did not adde, And soule of my
ceased from all his wozkes the scuenth dale: G. lang seeing be still enerie daie createth soules of dat from nothing. But vnto thi it male per- all his aduenture be answered; that in the bodie deri- won ued from parents, it is sufficient if there be
49 But vhatsoeuer is to be said as tow
might be pzoued by the epistle | r — of Chu dercellche priesthcodoof mm
Aaron, because Christ is a priest ing to Hebo
the order of Melchisedech. And the
Cap. i. pag. 2355 bovtes tmmediatelie ont of the earth, but of the
JHE
our nature
meth to be a verie hard opinion; namelie, that
Chat the soule is not
T bene conueihed from one to ether. wig widens BAE nt wit dt wat iu t rns £7
AYE
of Peter Martyr, Cap. i. Pag 44
foz sinne, take
ol life: fo2 so sone as ener man dur e eee — — was fozsaken of his grace, and fanour; so that he was not able to aspire againe vnto eternall felicitie. This bodilie life also may be lad to be taken awaie th;ough sinne; fozimthere be amie, vnto whom it ispleasant and delecable to die, and to be lased fromlife; this
haue they by some other meanes, and not thorough the nature of death. And Paule vnto the Cozinthianssaith;that Death is the sting of fin: i. Co 1556 foz death should not be able wise to do anie thing in vs, vnlefle it did consume vs by sinne. Wherefoze they which vaunt, that oꝛigi⸗ zl finnes in nall sinne is onelie a certeine feeblenes, vhich their owne de ee —— — derstand the nature of sinne, noz pet moztall tence of the apostle. Besides this; if that death Sinnes art flowe out of sinne, all sinnes in their owne na not all of ture must be call ed moꝛtall: fozin that G O D fqvaliae= inquich not some sinneswntovs, that coms 57... . his mercie; foz cannot be solight — asinne,vhich bzingeth not destruction, vnles the wundatt⸗ mercie of God put it seife among among. Polwbeit,we 1 dw nat therefoze saie with the Stoikes; that all;aues of sinnes are alike: foz we knowe that Paule de- calamities. scribeth certeine sinnes vntd vs, vhich be so ooke:. —_ — — Rs verie 7.
Hon ly Sinne al things are subtif vnto vanitie.
Wut the revelation of us is waitedfo; 5n uon f.
ofall — cate Eurrie cresabiect
at large the sameis
fazthwith pꝛonounced the - of — them. And euen as they vhich be condemned to die, although they be reteined
. E. 2 eo 4 deathis naturall vatoman? and an if werea
the Ethmiks; fo2 all the godlie dw affirme, ta in death were is a feele of Gods wrath. Marry, oe, quaking feare; ubich thing both Cuil
Ekie3b, 2, maniooherholle men haue declared. But it 5
vnto vanitie. Inderd this place ee gr
lat hard, howbeit, J thinke thi sense to be ar gin.
plaine enough; thatgenerallie eueriecreature
is in agreeuous fate, and vnto the time of our The crea⸗ is toiled with troublesomela- bunt 1
Pag. 248.
. Oscas. ze God being angrie, said; 1 will take awaic 1 — |
ashamed gine. (saith he) that the holie angels do seruice vnto vs at the commandement of God: but s@ing
delluered from the end.
The Common places
Paule ap: saic therefozethat Paule plie'd ent vehemencie of speech, awiteth kene nta an — ; as if so be they felt greefe and sax
.
4 11 gil 4%: en ofbrasse, and an
renewing US of creatures to
a asse, t hat hin sun: n 1 E513, 16 andhelightofchelunne bingeompaed with e maui ee | tharknowhath,shallbeseuentoldgreazerchas — 1n-0gpy,, sgcundl (Bapter. It] th I m Miu! dit 238 second Chapter. 5 Butisthereanieinturie dateviitorrs 4/0/01 mrs hen RM |
ourfelicitie shall apere. The same Chr dome in his second homilie vpon' Genesis, | declare; that Jt is neither vniult ik lo be the creature be constrained to suffer some talamities foꝛ mens sake. Fo2 if a man (saith he) haypen to-incurre the di
tudgementof the reasons, ubich are wont tobe alledged on both parta. Fm euer, in amaner,
our lust dur
berate but gf things; but of those onlie,uhich i things 0 he called lernt, dat is; Which are to done of vs. And in all the things,
occupied. 2 Jdefinefrewillafterthis sozt; Fre will ol fee will, is a facultie oz power, hereby we either take dn retuse, as we lust our sclues, those things, | vhichbeiudged by reason. But vhether such a kind of power be in men oy no, oz hon it is in
We mult belcur chat Chir. inhis first creation, had free will: which thing, woks in be in us, are to be noted. — — n. apertetne vnto nature; as tube liche, tobe in
of Peter Martyr.
all ning: fo; He was created vnto the image Cen. i, 47. chan true 4 perfec libertie. And of him it is thus witten; God hach crowned him with glorie Palms, 6. & honor: and When he was in honor, pnl- 45, 134 he knew it not. And hat honour can there be, | ns vhich he had created: Oen. 7, 28. the thiout of doubt he could not trulie, and himselfe had been ons and lusts. But in what
.
tate was,
scring there wanteth scripture to shcw vs; there
tan nothing be defined fo; certeintie. De correptione & gra- The — Fern ce tar wee
besfowed vpon Adam : & such an helpe it was, 9** by as both he might fozsake it vhen he- | — ont — Ken
grace | will, but allo (as Paule saith) We haue both to Phil. a, 13. will, and to performe: fa the hart ot beleuers
FLEE! 11 Hl
Part. 2. 9 The Common places ö Cap. a. 1 | | r N
them that
be not ce- Lales,will wo-027
lest tothe um not rege= notthe neratt.
their counsels vnto the word of God: uent they commit vnto G O D;- andso they yy Butinthose wozkes, ubich
Part. 2. ol Peter Martyr. Cap. 2 Pag. 255.
shall not striue in man for bi- F ee Denman eps 6,
2 G Od chat hath mercie, Fog our saluatian is Po andi all the i- his one, and not the wozke of our strength;
"tbe ud better han hinrthat made ws, uhenhe gt
hich doarinets vtterlie con — — allthe halte scrip. — ture. Ieremie faith; Conuert me, o Lord, and I a shall be conuerted.. And Dauid faith; A pure Psal. 51, 18. hart create in me, God. The uhich thing that
leruitude, in Iohn, fateng; has, 3+ He char doch sinne, is the feruant of fume. 29.chapter Whercfoze, sring wecommit manie things, thus weitten; The Lord hath not giuen vnto mn haue sinnes cleaning vnto vs srom our you cies to fee; nor an care toheare, nor an hart mothers wombe; we musk of necesitie-grant to vnderstand. And in the thirtie chapter, Gd eg 1e hat we be sernants: Bur then we stull be free pzomised, that he wouldciremncile theirharts, 4 fl. Ga,. indeed if the sonne shaller vs arlibertie; others wise we serue in a most bitter bondage. Vher⸗
** f. . This thing the bone men right dwp:aie withDauid; In- Pa. 115,36. cline my hurt restimonies : and with Salomon; — — haits hae de in his waies; 4 with Paule vnto the Zhefalonians; The Lord duect your harts 2.Thes.3, 5. and in the expectation of Christ, — his pzouerbs saith; The hart of the king isinchehandof God, and he incli- 8 - nerhircowhatendhe will- These testimonies fn r.
dusussicientiieneclare,thatitis Gods webe, wejteof
. greenous sinne: — aye cuuse The wiscdome ofthe flesh is enimitie a+:
., $zinst Jod; ; for it is not subiect vntoi the laue odo ver
Pag. 256. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 2. Of Free v
taught is able to perfozmethemof wilt late; Sceing the matter standeth we been 28. —— 5 x — — —
— 3 vente not ; although ah acre
firminic,vut —̃—
arengtd. 3 NCUIIG
Rom., 30. lawe (saith he) commeth the knowledge of sin:
Row.7,13. ich he saith was therefoze made. hat the number of transgressions might be increased. Foz
by this meanes, The lawe is become a schoolemater to lead men vnto Christ; that then they
men
of their sinnes, they may perteiue their salnati- lerom/in his honntie of the prodigall sonne, u.
on to consist onelie in the mercieof God, and vhichhe wzote vnto Damasus, — rome
s free will in another sense, therefoze he wzote
considered, otherwise; Jt is onelie God (saith he) on ubom
we fo:thwith begin to mate vato God; that anne falleth not, na; can fall: but others, foo -
both he will fo: Chaists sake free will. may
and giue vs sufficiencie of his spirit, that we
gong — followe his will. Giue that
=
— another vse of
—
must azplie our selues. Also it may be, that if
though the grace of God there be an accesle of - — —
obedience begun, men may applie themselnes euen —
vnto the lawe. — — ble he should not sinne; but the last fre& will
not giuen vato vs, that men can in euerie condition (atisfic the lawe ; pet we shall fullie ob- |
teine the same in another life, when we shall wberby
cast awaie all this camuption. "Pet Godought ed to either part; but such, as (although that
not tobe accused of injustice by reason hereot᷑: — — —
= 12 — wen mga — not compelled, ꝛ violentue duuen. Fo: even as
kepe his commandements, Neither can
wen? of vs be excused, bicause that willinglie and
accused of grirdilie we doobzeake the late, that is apoin⸗
* bn rnture Thesame was ginen insuchsazt,
* our naturr, when the
xerebp {tcan challenge to it selfe cr vio net to then in ane wiseg d d ©
ol man hath —.— of man hath respect 7 vnfo good and euill;
*
— — —— m | absolute in as it cannot be otherwise : foz so sone as the ted be the childꝛen And
John saith; He that belecueth not in the son not life everlasting, but the wrath Iohn.3,34 vpon him. And that can be offethe wicked, grace and spirit of
naue [2gius did nat allow; that To will well;andto
Pag. 2 58. Part.. The Commom places Cap..
Philip.3,8. Befoze re:
generation
we can doo
that would first chapter of Elaie testit
pitase Sod. detest, and counted
lobn.15,r,
therfo:e the wicked be without faith,vhatsoener they dw, is tu be reckoned foz sinne. If so be dune eie be thy whole bodie shalbe sin· but if be darkenesse, ill chat dark be? Unlesse faith be cessitie docleaue vnto sinne. e Poꝛeouer, it we followe the opinion of these
(atiffie the lawe : fo; cuen the regenerate can not dw it. Foz seeing thep be not soined vnto — frrnntne wo bre
Chaift
rens
*
eee
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 25: Pag.259.
—— as ita man that — letter, shall à fimili- |
— nd Bal 2 —— lob. 0b. 1, t. 3 that in the boke of wow great 2 is translated of the se- a dignitie xou S, that it is to fears
— ech the Lord. 715 Psal. f 1, f. lo be he be blefsed-vhich feareth Cod how is not the samemanails tusirficd But besides these
by thecauses, declare
hanealso and Acts. 0.
2 Theefects almes, Which were acceptable vnto God
thatnonecan docks acceptable tnio Gay? <%% 1 oy re ary — ror GD, ae
ther, hedistributed these almes vpon the people
— — haning berne in⸗ Sruced in theskill-of godlines, would impart
may pꝛay fo: up saluation. And sing those |
Adts.19, 34ficd. Here vnto adde, that no man can rightlie. — — — persons hut chat he i by him, of hat nation so euet he be, which worketh righteousnesse: which words teach vs plainelie eno!
had not the faith of Charst; uden as
eld in the rigdt of Iohnsatth, that le — -17 p04 ris
vs, wat Cornelius bewhich callech |
saued: fo; wecarmotattribute
12 But thosc things,thich
eter sent vn Vein v
:
ntks linnt lesse by kcee= ping of ct-
_ willdisct=
by reiecting bp of it. *
. Cap. Pag. 265. Is this such a fast as I haue chosen? *
* ante
| accuseth 3 the meant
Pag:266, Part. a. Common places Op. Of Eres 0 Rom.10, 14 call vpon him, ypon whom they haue nor belee- tene his old tosinne: bat he tr ned? Wherefoze he was
.
— ARE EEE — e
closed me in on euetie
the conditi- that is out dt b. But our aduersuries invetionr
on of good werks. 20!
— Mart.7,18. of faith, is finne: of $0014. ve fuld in this plate.
Fag 267i
1736 Cod 133 Cie] alot nh! anm4m ?7
D ©3361 Nuds =?12 Its e:
A
.
en nruerbe can minthovette samethings'v.fahe-miflikebnot
hat there be bir
le- Commen=
— N same taries as⸗
to Ittom.
—
Pag. 270. Part.. The Common places Cap.. 22 ol we tree · things I thinke it is now plane, ubat we are foz that though we see what is tuff and bniud, - dome of tg judge ofthe state of men notyetr 3 ö | th
men rege= mms of
want that the to sacrifice his owne sonne, was most ble vnto God 2 Foz he was therefoge m God himselfe. Paule
wessen
Fr. 039 Mett n 2009 ors.
Colo.z,s. Montifie'your earth. 1 | Gals, 24- be e
0f Free will, Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. 1 Cap.2. Pag. 273. is a donbt touching those irt motions , by Bowbeit, vnlelse they were blitid, they night meanes the benefit ol Chaisf, easilie vnderstand by the apostle, that they are benot punishments; and such indeed as arc most greewozke,couet, oꝛ desire Any Paule blenden e He;
— e aranet 22 doth ügnisse the first. We. - e Ye) — com
ene
.
pag. 254 Part. 2. The Common places Cap.. Of Free vil not. Foz ocherwise hie were these wazds — — of <1
po or gl ken; * —— 6 —— finnes,vhich do scparate vs from the kingdeme nter — cuill which would not, that I den. To will is rea- e
Gal.$,17. ; The flesh lustech agait ne speaketh mast fr, t be,
hat he e same, and is nat able to be such 222 much
eee
_—— obeginning, wasmod i — ug ro bas * that Augyssi - ko hr) . . things pertoine to men, and — — —
bereg
.
0f Free will, Part.2, of Peter 2 N Cap:2. Pag. 273. respec to imputation , there remaineth scripture is bzought god reason, uhie tontu⸗ 2, piscente, oz lust, is — and pꝛoperlie called — . En CIELN EDS _ these 4 3 with their figures , hen as in this one pzopo- — 5
a band, bitause it — — bpon Matthew: Augustine as gainst Iulianus, there are found cited manie other sentences of the ancient fathers; all vthich do make with vs,
These thi. aur "of "the like place vpon the first
to the Corint e the end
zr Now must we searchout, ubether the liber- agang tie of the will be taken quite awaie, by meanes Free will.
of those things hich we haue rehersed. But bi⸗ Anaturall man can The firfk
ncehnome tho tings nine of God: if fees en. t against fre will. Foz we 1. Cot. a, 14.
ter: foof such efficacie.is the will of God, as Paule to the Romans said; Who is able to refist his will > pas TEL | Wot | affirmefinne to be The 4. u! A a ctason.
vhom he might firiue. fa | | out of Augustine ite plas a —
part a. The Common places Cap.. Of Frer vil 74 10 o: hisfather not wilting . G O D would these — things tobe done., not being ledthereto by an cavey, meunable hecefsitte
G — che —— 3 — that defhnite causes of th —— ——— —— cammot be wilht sd
of Peter Martyr: _ Cap. a. _ Pag-257 the Ciceros reasoning. It (aich he) ciceros are certeinlie knowne befoze, mauer of
agree that there in a cet. J. f gran⸗
ate order befoze GOD, as things, as causes, Bat —
Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 2. Of Free will
: of man bꝛing anie to effec, vnlesse baue —— oro wo effect. When he shall knowe bcfo2e hand, that — om rs rr 0
runne d2tuen thereto of anie necessitte , but (as they speake) contin
gentle: fo as farre as belongeth to my selfe,
I might do neither one noꝛ other. But if thou
further, and — — tet 2 God nes Hon
the mind and will; and not by that vhich is placed out of the same. UWhercfoze,seing the nature
of will is chat it is moued.neither vnwillinglie no; by conftraint; it cannot be excluded from
it byanie outward means. It may soner be a- Our wi bolished not to be atall, than that the violent ac "imac tion can be taken there from: enen as thou,
ther things ) uhether th done in is at hand, is
a Amt cas =
of Free vil Parts. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 2. gy Pay | taken awaie from the nature fea no: strong. Foz, although that Ge | | x necessitit r — —— | — ares gn ens * | b things to stand uhole: neither doth he pur mar reth not than the condition of themdoth bcare. Wherfoze nature of it is aud in the bwks of Wisdome; that God tdinse. ightil! l from one end to ano. W d.,.
derate his power in ruling of the wozld, that he
map fitlie applie his action vnto ail maner of
things. In the tourth place sinne seemed to be a co the 4. hindefance tothe libertie of the will; as if it so 7alon. weakened the powers ol man, that after a sczt
they might be able to do nothing anie moze.
But there nerdeth not now manie wozds about
— cuen so the excellence of God compelleth nat bertie is not by this means vtterlie taken a-
| should heanen, we .
Pag. 280. part 2. The Common places Cap.4. Of Voluntarie a
| iy tire rs — And they bzing-fo;th a place out of the Gen. t, ta. delete gene met tobe ho ken; that The statres be put as signes. But that pace is tv nene concrning seasons winds rames tempests, and such like vader bow can they affirme, that in heauen - — — —
Kood. hardlie pzoue it, efpcciallie touching mans at Twins con- faires. Foz that answer can they make of ttiutd at twins, vhich being conteturd at one time, and ont inftant- haue all one asped ol theheauens; vet ( as expe- . Soom Mp OE TROP TTY
ws the Pathe mati⸗ cian did ascribe the thole cause vnto the starres; bicause in their _ all one
and condition of them remaineth vhole and topic found. Foz onto upon karten a Ging contin- of ans
Of —— and Not voluntarie.
41 Aristotle in bis first boke of Ethtkstrea- Out ofthe teth at large of that vhichis voluntarte, — Comnt:: that which is not voluntarie : the reason vhereof un
45, bcanse ase, displse, prdon, andsome ea, times mercie be voluntarie.
The argument is
| Pag.z$t. peereth by the reckoning of;(o that it is rather
luntarie ,4s 3
into two parts: foz it is ons thing thatis dme bp vio-
Pag. 282. tion, chen should it be enough if he were named maued sustereth, but
The Common places Cap. a. Of Voluntaris a ulterie is a shamefull thing, which no man of
hir be might baue a rant; the question is, should be called voluntarie. And all we knowe
by vhat great paines merchant men do take, what
— RIDENS — light in pleasure, do endure, en: tote their ends. And they would not those
things which valesse it were fo; their doubted, ubether
commoditie. it is those things be voluntarie. But ifanie man do
doubt ubich | cuils, let him loke which
tures. Loc rather offred his daughters to be defloured; than he would suffer his ghests to haue iniurie done vnto them; —
Senne
Not valenturie. part.. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 4. pag. 284:
sakes onelie) hep are conffrained by tyꝛants to Foz all things mult de indged of aceczbing as
do that uhichis wicked. And at this date there they be dame; anddanethepcannot be, but at
sozt which fall awaic from the <hzifti- — — — accozding tothattime,
agzchended by reason, foz so are they, Not voluntarie. Foz while they be considered of fin
plie,thep are set aside from the consideration of
Neither isit tobe | in county the —— things would not be dame, vnles the will would Niae hir assent. Trae inveedit is, that no —
—— | ;that hepte inthe —— power of
Ion —
would o; disp;ais 2 |
Cap. 2. lie. Aristotle addeth, that
acttons, vhcreof we treat,be mired (as we haue (aid) of voluntarie t Uoluntarte: vhen — beareth
alwaits fo⸗ lowe them
that suffer * rte nous hapeneth, . things, ._ >,
aii SES
*
tholc that
:
r Martyr. Cap. 2. Pag. 285. vrito out ward things; wat is fo wit, such as are
„te, pleasant and pzofitable ; and he would (ate,
that he wete constrained by these things: which 4 | — ——— — pena s authoꝛs of houest
wozd, N, thou commehend foz there be manie, vhichfoz | on
But thou wilt saie , that the aduersaries do not so vse that wozd,as thereby they haue noted
Part. a. The Common places Cap. 2. Of Voluntaric ay foze at the beginning, vhen he rackedhim igno⸗ ranthe, he did it not with his will; but bicanse
| afferwardhe dun, he could not be said to haue done it against his will. And qere map be bzonght another
man, thinking he had ben a wildbeast, if he. be afterward sozie, he did it. wil Bt ane —
themsetues are the cause, do as — bing an erroz vnto themselues. — —
dane by foꝛce; and into that which ts done by ignozance. Uiolent was defined to be that, whose beginning is from without vs, and wher⸗ — —— gincth no
gute, did bzing ignozance vato themselnes. —ů—ů—ů — should — — hh Hall bs: — mtr = ny dg 4 do often
ted that perturbation .
not do, they are not excused of those things,
that dothagainst his will, and which they th:ough anger did amisse. And baer
the other shall be called, he that dath not with lie it is said, thatignozance of that kind is the
Eramples bis will. Ocdipus is said in the fables to haue cause not ofconftreining the will, ofnaughof bot aint his sacher, and to haue married his mosoztsof ther against his will: foz vuderftanding that ($n0:a"<*- he had done, he i repentedhim, as he put ut both his ties. And on the other side, Tiberiusrackedhis host of Rhodes ignozanthie, whom after: ward uhen he knew, he put him to death. Wher-
*
Part. 2.
they are cozrupt in their judgement,
and knowe not the nature of the end foz the hich hep worke.
F2 The reason may be framed thus ; Not
22 wat rm
euill man wozketh being ignozant;
it was in the wat are ignozant,to haue learned
the fault, knowe-not,; and they seme | — nar to be ignozant. — —
of Peter Martyr.
— — be nerallie vnknowen, and sometime . lis
knowen,but vnknowen pziuatlie dur anne eo or
ulterie to be shine ; but that he is ignozant par⸗
ticularlie "that this avulterie(s forbidden: nes ther of these ignozances is wozthie of pardon. But if anie man dw not knowe the circumstances in generall, and thinke that there is no con · sideration to be had of the end, noz of the place, na; of the time, noꝛ of the matter that he is a bout todw;uhether shall this man be wozthie of — No — 6 to
Pag. 287.
Pag. 288.
Part. 2.
rant of one 0; other of them particulariie, but none can be ignaꝛant of them aitogither,vaicssc be be a verie fle: foz how shall a man haue no knowledge ofhimlelfe :
minding an map ftirre a ship; and yet marketh not that — Butthattve of, is to be vnderstd fo: the most part. -this subtill point fallethnot out mozall — — by exam⸗
ples.
Uhat did the circumstances excuse Aeschylus — — Be in — — seme to reueale certeine sacred mysteries of Ceres, uhich thing raised sogreat a tumult in the theatre, as he was well neere slaine. He fled — —
The Common places
Cap. a. uhich is done halbe counted againd his will,
cspeciallie,ifthose circumstances, wich are the maze pꝛincipall, be hidden from vs. And these circunstances be
Wherefore, Whereabout, 01 u berem. But Aristotle in his erample — to haue omitted the circumsfance of place; and time, [ that is, i bere and n ben.] Which — no maruell, since they might serme
make plaine some of those things. do
also foz the declaring of other things. But least there should be found alacke of them, we sale it map be, that some man knoweth not that the place wherein he comitteth anie cuill is holie: x othervhile also the circumstance of the time; — — — a bt ante mar be vnknowne.
' 54 If that vhich is done against the will, ought to be ascribed to the actions iich are
Of oluntarie an
=
— r fit K — — — ey? , N * Us * 12 > has ' — 7 *** — v 4p be $ wy ho 12> Shake © Je rr Y D ory ah 1 1 FR 44 4 1 nts N — : N * r PW o be Nriven jth,05 to
ignozance ume deren that a man ien thesame nos ———
ben ee d indie and dil? anginftheindil.: Faz which caale the fa
| 204 #4 ate bt n = 2 + nnn | At * * 44 at ov > con tho & 4a De,” 12 methat doth t * 4 R,, ben n; wum wan = 3 3 | * e _— * pich mo —— 2 4 C 4 1 P | 8 n x „ eee rev yo 7 r F 1 N I I 5 N 1 — . 288 6 S: | ; | * n er e. ; N due; butyet > n 3 3 n a 25.4. wg An 1 n | Mero n 8 * EB 4 —— 1 RE
.
part..
Poa. n
<
das of grey arg oy
*
yore . a”. n ike them mol
*
= beafs an chen — x is not
The Common places
Qapia,
wanne chan Uolantart ——ꝓj4 2 ——— 3 n eee daty nor”! — — 4 wane og Senn, Neun rr 4 n | 5 F nnen; n{fAriftorle;affirmethat thoss things ui 1; then r ne | — oe oro rmors at eicher all sue gs the — TOE CIIER | n it He twill, Dolobeitn pc, r —— — n en — n AS ü e 1 Ire. tnx tag — will, and the se b — ot 1 den hams Hin lee th Is — LY —U—ü— ͥ 423-4454 1 4
e e * n 1 5 2 _ ho aa th * r — n Sha nes heat; avs * frees onckeres apthocegr ara; s honte that melted vuder his tung difference
*
„ Tov be hath no |
Matthew 10:3,
werng > iS ag. t —— [Un r * panes. Wit + hos Or PAC es * . YALE CY 0 7 hee. tales 41S; at 1 1 — ends e * Dr + "th tt hawen, l — 7% oe ">. 6 oo. b Len inthe |
” err * 0 gr e abnitter an ho bat 9 n. a; th they th not excused, * rer unh follotno- Y 1 | men, the Lowdsaidh; Forgine — Rc 1 h fa! 1 n eee te i nou. Luk.23,34. latter member, ib r Peurtbs. 8 for they kno n | lence Bhowe fo 9 * — les mane fo oi | leafures: He is led vubiler | | rn n+ hes Sam 14,4 Jonathas mme father — tr was angri _ ButPaule, Nhe pet
Vuluntarie. | * | asocher gentils walke, in vanitie of theirmind, being strangers fromthe life of God, thorough Erber, Pea and asEsaic saith, andallthe
Eaic 44,18
ad hearing shall not heare 3 | me darkenefle, they none normjucherthey
Part.2.
nce that is in them, andthe darkenes shall nor see,
Enangeliststeflifies bee, eng de be
giltie | Hevhichshotanarrowe, + by thanceslewking
of the deed, he az. Achab, H he had bene witting |
hats knovirie his owner — —
crib. And leremie said, that Thefforke know. hast
ech his appointed time: same opinion are we of toucht the time of Elizaeus, they
of Peter Martyr.
beates. Also Isaac, while he was oppressed by limael, was commanded to be cast sauth by Sara. And further, Aristotle affirmeth, that it is required and othervhile exaced of vs, that we should be angrie. The zeale of thy house hath psal.69,5. euen eaten — — — remeguint he wil, we fe hw my che rr rene gy | e man am — Eee
lust, and
ole things. ubich ar reason and will, are to be auoided: this we coz
Of mans Ele@ion, or ma- Les of choise
- 61 Adler tum; that making of cholse is Choilt teh molt pzoper to vertue . Foz in the definition,
Pag.294- Part.2. The Common places Cap. 2.
times absteine from wickednes, but that is fo: | .
feareof punishments, not foz the loue of iustice. thing by the fo:ce of ame affection, are wont to
Euill men fozbcare to sinne fo the feare of pu saie,that they did it not of purpose, oꝛ aduisedlie. Sincethat making of choise doth belong vnto the mind, it is either ofthe power of knowing
.
| ound in anie crime, areof- — — Inte
from choise,bicause we map not by , that desire is choise : which cannot so be Indeed wil⸗
of Peter Martyr. Cap.. Pag. 295.
——— — j—ͤ—ç ä trartes must alwaies be contrarie t but these
verie contraries, gither. As, todefirefohane fame, and to desire — — —
ble; tobemainteined, and not to be maintey
cannot be togither
at once in one man. But enill destre is alwaies an enimie to sound chotse in one and the scifelame man, and at one and the seifc-same time. Netther is euerie choise alwaies an aduersarie toencrie desire: for the defire of theit is not a
though it be by
And the desire of langhter is not againfF the choise, wbicha tpzant hath made. But a sound chotlel as it hath berne said) is enermoze against an enill desire. But that maner ot contrar ietie
ts this of desire i choise: No proper contrariette, but such as is of contrarie winds, oz of two enimies. Foz it behoneththat these contrariegardeth onelie that uhich is shathefull and ho- | and hurtful. Howbett,here there is a i 2 choile sermeth to be of things pleasant,and of things greeuous. Befoze yong men there is set vertue and pleasure, and theyaresaidto be set as it were in the point of two wates; that then they shall be come vnto
bend either to the right hand a tothe left. UWherevpon they | are at theic <01se, to chule tndether wats will. Thus. hats Pydageras scholers and * wit 22:
— 8 ofteredhim the groler soit of nus eee :
that which is god, and ahont that which is
foz this by our choise we scche, euen to obtetne,,,,.,
god things and toanoidenill. But it a man dc- chere can
mand, ether there can be achosing ol cuil? be 0
We will answer, that this cannot be, bicanse fins of
we neuer make choise of that nich is entll : fo: ubich is chosen,
== god, wise haue in it seife a shew | elle. But thou wilt
saie; Are nat che chosen —.— I grant they are: but Ari-
The Common places Cap.. Of making cha
wisethanhe knowethit to be: foz it is vupoli that die topersuade him there vnto. But cherstie dw
betoꝛe vs, it c fince it is not in our power to from the — — cerneth those things uhich are in our power.
mult vnderstand, that there is a thatfireis
hat choile Finallte, to pzwne that choise is not opinion,
herein opinion differeth from knowledge : fo: knowledge is a most sure and vumoueable al⸗
of Peter Mattyr. Cap.3- Pag. 297%
tt is, tthat map be gotten thereby, and how it be vsed, But we do not fo
certeine ozder set : foz first as
The third Chapter. Of theLawe, - 3 N gere I thought it god to Ju nom. 5. speake somewhat con- Ot che n eme naue ore — choise; Aristotle pmueth, that this cannot be: >| DT z and ty bicause (saith he) this is the effect of choise, that = \ | th:ough a iust cause we shall become men deno-
— they are by no meanes all one. which be here spoken, are most euident in an
incontinent man: bicause he maketh an Cs ie other matters he may hold an —
dzonkennesle,
t pet doth not chase this: he is not called a gwd
— But pet none — —— conceiuing an opinion, we are become
dued wich some certeine kind of qualitte, since
opinion it selfe is a qualitie, and euen of opini⸗
ons do arise some affens of the mind. But Arihe Ethniks laid, that * Fi. ; hich it bꝛerdeth as | —.— 7 Chil any
is not opinion : fox hen anie thing is offered vnto vs, we begin toconceine an opinion vbat
and efficient causc of the
The lawe teacheth vs
in the second epistle to the Co-
; that The lawe is the ministerie of C37.
death. All these sceme to confirme the erroz of Manicheis. "EE:
— — | —— the lawe; from those tzhich followe — of another thing, and by accidentall means: foz
The benefit of the lawe.
he old suchlawe, vnlelse it be of God. Jt would The old Law-makers,
Law-gi- — — . — Rs — — ite” Sl nd Deco, ee Mine; e,
lawes. Pompilius,his to Aegeria. And we are aured ont of the ho!te scriptures, that our lawe was
0f the Lare. . Part. n But some man will saie; Il che late begod dart and holie, schie are men so dilcontented theres
— that that ttbich — sed, may please vs afterward : and this will
come to pasle,if wetoine the lawe togither with
Chift, A fimllt- Fcp as the waters ol Marath weremioft bit⸗ ned. tertothecttld2n of Isractin the wildernes; + tte petthe verie lame, bycaffinginthe wad, puch
Chi uhom God onelie (auto2, and the verie inst end of che la we) be added there unto, then — ny er ca
4 . Eat lies are twmnder
3 babe de inen calleppleasantr e, — Sos aboue honie and the honie combe. And thts
would wzttealawe in our harts: which is nothing else, than that he would giue vnto vs the
har nm, by hom we should be inclined
whole things, vbich the lawe hathcommandcy
thing the apostle = — man in my ——— per⸗
of Peter Martyt.
Cap. z. Pag. 299. But on che ocher side, the Pelagians are no — Pelalefse tobe shinmed, uhich attribute moꝛe vnto siape mD, the latwe, than ts conuenient; fox they tudge the gr diene — —— avs dsate, walten
— try lor he affirmed, that it is — — ——
on. — — ment no other thing, but
— hath power enough of himselle to do the commandentents, ' Untovhlcherro2 the Schole-ditinesb:awe hertin — — man, by the the schoole⸗
tom men come
of him that ch
this they signifie, at we be able to per-
— — alchough not in such loꝛt as GDD hath commanded them to be done;
and in the spirit: hich lat- 2 they added, that they might
com⸗ gians hats + foz these the death
of Ch1ift of | abe 5 none cffecr,
eee the
as it was made weake by the flesn, &c. Thele things do manifeltlie teach that e e of the llesh,
fieth,saien
lawe,
Pag. 3 oo. Part. a. The Common places Cap. 3. Of Philofopki,
right nota lawe. Further, he saith; The
Rom.8,7, wiledomeof — ere > God, for itis noche vnto the lawe of God, nei- DEED En er to teach, and,
wae the added thert vnto; the which, bicause the Pelagi- — — from saluation,
without regeneration: fogit —
to some ciuill FEES: =
—— Sgt —— dem ciuill amer may be —
these be done ,
the wzath of God is kindled; so as he saftereth those common- thus cozrupted, not long to continue. Also there is another
neration the lawe is — — not idice. generate behold vhat fruits
therefoze. be loꝛe our ties, ubervnto they ought to — butothe vhich; although they — —
— — doth aumle in outward wozks; bat u wozue and ow macht ehe them ubichbe regenerate.
bulosophie, and of the comparison
nn out of the begmning of the Commentaries pon Ariftotles Ethiks. Al the knowledge that we haue, is eicher
of Philesophie
Which part of wildome Ecelleth oz tee,
Part. 2.
alonciie beholdeth, and acine pꝛa⸗ ciseth those things that be kno wen. So as they wiffer in their ends: fo: contemplatiue reposcth it selle in the verie contemplation of things; fo:it is not able to exercise them. But aaiue voth therefoze behold, that it may in wozkeerp:cllc the thing hich it knoweth, And we sex vndoubtedlie, that in man there be two works: fo: he vnderstandeth, and afterward he wo keth. And cuen as God not onelie vnderstan⸗ veth himselfe, and is happie and perfect to himselfe; but also by his pꝛouidence doth create, t things being bzonght fozth, gouerneth them: so like wise is there two soꝛts of mans felicitie; the one, trhich we may call actae, and thereof doth Aristotle wzite in his first boke of Tthiks; and the other, which is farre moze perfect and exquisite, is contemplatiue, and of that he dis⸗ puted in the tenth boke. UWhereby it apereth, that man, il he become perfec in this double se⸗ kicitie, daweth veric nerre vnto the sanilitude of God. Wherefoze Plato, in his boke of the immoztalitic ofthe soule, said: that Philosophie ion of pzactise and speculation giuen (as some thinke) by the wozks of our owne vnderstanding and will: fo: it ought not thus to be; bicause knowledges are distinguished by their obiects. But if a man will someuhat moze diligentlie | mattet, he shall se, that it must be taken accoz ding as those things be vhich are v2dersfod:fo; those either haue God and na: ure fo2 their causes, and then they belong to the kind specula⸗ tine; bicause such things we cannot do by our — — thativers haue vs 4 will e <ose: and these be of the actine sacuitie.
Burt let vs see vhether of these is the moze excellent. common and receiued opinion, ve culaueioputeroefe te —.— action is oꝛdeined contemplation;
not so on the other part. And no man doubteth,
mane, are verie deceiued: fo: chere is no — —
of Peter Martyr. | |
Cap. 3.
but that which is oꝛdeinen to another thing, is of
leflewozthinesse than that thing. But they as gaine abiea, that the generall wozd of contemplation belongeth
part.. The Common places Cap.z. Of 'Thilosoplig of Through philosophie and vaine deceit : and he 3 addeth; Which are according to the traditions — of men, and rudiments of the world. Not the soyti u — but men did teach, that the wozly . nr — — ere it — vaine cogitations that deuised the woꝛld of the concourse of such small and indi moates as we see in the sunne· shine, and to consist as it were of ns ground. And tho doubteth, but that the fate and impassibilttie of the Stoiks, the perpetuall doubting of the Academiks, and the idle and vnoctupied deitie of the Epicures,was this vaine deceit? Pen dzeamt of a communitie of things , of the intermin — the hae gun, miner especiallic tt is a readie meane, inffrument, and wate to gods to be wozshipped after the maner of comp:ocure wisedome vntu vs. Neither muff the mon ; but they tokeno knowledge by a waie be cut off fromhis scope aypointed. Pea by vsuall p;opositions know distingushed the parts of
contemplatiue. Those the hun things that we beleeue, and are compzchended (cps. in the articles of the faith, do belong vnto con templation; foz those we pertetue by h ledge, but we do them not: and albeit they art not insctence, pet neuerthelesse
meth
phtlosophie : howbcit, marke well the apo⸗
—— — troubled. nee it is ga the
1 am the Lord : the which thing 2 n
Pag. 303. thep map obeie the maie stie of God. Zhos? do belecue thetr owne selues; but these do beleue God, andthe kee law? thu he hath
17 But to returne to that whence we di gressedʒ namekie,vbether this facultie be repugs — 4 — is the art of marmers oz soldiers, than is fishing, hunting, and finallie , than is the knowledge ofthe lawe of man, ubich al men knowe — 6enke TH | of common-weales. the |
| o! ʒ bicause it maketh wow law ie, che which it handleth And wowirdge
so | casilic ts a part of Res mr mg lene tn
2 f all states al men, but the lawes do not punith | thei ie ' great the same,vnlesseit be committed by <ilozen tobountisalnesse and libe⸗ men. Aridvhat shall 3 al
Cicero in che tummendation of this kind of The pialtt 7 . 4 w4 . k + : a of all pronoun —— — —
—
:
Pag. 204. Part. The Common places — 3.
All men knowe vhat an excellent thing is the
strength ol herbes, stones, metals, and medi⸗
cins; and this do not we also denie: but fo;
all that doth it not follo we, that this is a wozthic
the methods, he wits, vertues and
cellent, than fo: a man to knowe himselle : And thing the
this do we singularlie well knowe heerbp. And wozshiping, ubermozeouer, we must call to mind that ubich Pla- as that onlie is erpzefsed vhich is most grode.
to saidʒ to wit, that Jt may easilie come to passe, Uhere two lawes are made one contrarie In.
thatearncst loues toward vertue , may be tir- to an other ; the obedience must be done ty "5a
red vp in vs, ifotheruhile some image thereof to the latter. God commanded that the first x,
might be set befoze our cies. And on the other fruitsshould be offered vnto him, and sacrifices
side,we are a great deale to blame, that we dv tobe made vnto his name: but he himselfe a
no there behold the same nere at hand. There terward commanded, that all the gods of the
ariseth no small pleasure by this science, to Amalechites should be vtteriie destroied. Unto 1 San
knowe within uhat bounds the light of nature this latter commandement Saule should haue
ought to keepe it scife, and how far in his mne obeied.
— — And Cpziftian religion is 13 This is to be obscrued in all pzecepts.as 1, — ——— well ceremoniall, — ard mozall, da
| that hath wen both of these facultics, hall the easslier a-
Nec arie rakes afs well for bag EEE 18, as for 6 of the lawe.
Inthe C- 12 First, we are to marke the oꝛder of the mentaries tables, which we se set fwzth in the ten comvpon Art⸗ mandements. Foz the first table is that, ubich — trrateth concerning God, without ante me ane:
but the other is direccd vato our neighbour.
And we must iudge, that the dignitie of the first
table is the greater, bicause it conteineth the o⸗
ther, and as a pzincipall architecure hath the
sange vnder it; and further, that the end thereof is moꝛe noble, —
nd gouerned by
Looke pat a Mandementsonclic, the sum 0
vl d. . let fwgth, and that after the plainer and home- cor frye ns png moan.
of Peter Martyr, Cap. 3. | Pag 404 in verte derd bled the wickevnellc of other to laue their owne life. do may he be rxcused ich taketh vp monte vpon interrst; fo2 that would he not do, except he were constreined thzough want and netrssv tie: and ien he is compelled to be at ancthcr Paule Wilippians saith; There be ome ich read he Gospel though Phil. t.. th TI — c — ps: ; peo, fog that hep, ifthey tvidem. 11. 1M — — " of Mil: N | wagmnh — — ould not fired
+ Ambrose; but yet @ noulte., and newlie to another
Judges. question, whether mk —
man du receine of an
and at the end he concluveth Laa. Fox then as he Romans havon side neighbours that were
TL. $0, UK | | teach, chat f — — t ett be | foba:ne.-And if ante matter moze halbut, we vnder that pꝛetenct muff not commit a⸗
Pag. 306. Part.2. Ibs verie wellallet
And least we go from the histoue nbich we
haue in hand: although this old man was to
xpe his farth with his ghest; pet should he also
towards . Neither
although hir hir, hir. But they saie, that the lefser tuill must be pꝛeferred befoze the greater. Jknowe, that so it vcw 2 lefse hath bene customablie spoken. But it must be cult run Tightlie vnderstods namelie, that it taketh *p2eler® race in outward affections, and in the troubles
beteze® ofthe bote, and af thelife : bicause in such-maner of discommodities, as often as we axe to
vhen their mind ts disquicted , they do those things , ubich afterward , vhen theycome to
The Common places
; that of but if thecase so stand, — be holpen without committing of sume, there resteth no. And he addeth that none
they do nat allow . But this ex- nerbs
3 aud thratneth to kill bimselfe, valesse be may obteine his delirt; shall the pure and chat woman giue anie care vnto him? No sozlath : neither i
readic ta commit: not, that they allow the mas
king ol heir women common. 16 Ouer this, wemulf obserne, that all the 2055 command no!
tent, that those
of Peter Martyr. Cap.4. | Pag.; 07. monie of this mind ot ours, by p;ostfating the. shale Jouerhe Lordrhy God with all thy fowie, head, by speaking, and vites and that do command ante
Part 2. The Common places Cap.4. Of Illo
Moꝛeouer; Papists | mapists attrithey ascribe vatothe-blessed virgin, buce moze vnto the crosse, and other creatures, how far
moze wezthie they esterme and repute of
than their condition can bcare. — Moy they afraid, to set vp lights, war candics
lamps. to cense,anddo other things
vhich the ©thniks,andalso the Jewes in the old
lawe were wont to perfozme vnto God alone,
to whom it is ereded. — — wat they;namelie, the Ethniks hae a gude an dunn — — * chat were not taken foz a Mpeg ns ry emp tp hoes Arp
is not a god. 5 4 | it, about that they be thre oecpied 3 that at
as to dinide the waters of the riuers, that
apostles, vhich was the verie wozd of God, beconfirmed. And pet the scripture de⸗
. -anse is,topunilh the vnbeleners; fozsoPaule dfthe bodie are nat ofthemsclues to be conbem⸗ | Accel teacheth vs vnto the Theflalonians; Bicause ned; but inrespect that they be done fozreligl- — ES received he love ofthe Moderate honours thercfoze must be ret ed with str ong illusions, and 2 miracles.
7 But we nickt with two places in the scrip- ⸗· herby our doc-
— — ů — trine now in hand may be the moꝛe confirmed.
epistic to the Cozinthians; We 1 Cori knowe that an idoll is nothing in the world. |
wil. the Centurion and lohn should attribute anie n
diuine nature, the one to Peter, and the other to
para ramen rad. on gy are ane
— qarterraen that Peter — that he would attribute diutne ==F
2 it be lonfull for Christians fo dwell among Infidels.
5 Ding Ifraclites fell, bicause Tubes. ho rye tl, benss they Is
Pag.310. Part.2.
kers and such like: but not all (saith he ,)foz so must pe go out of the woꝛld; but if ante be called A TTherefoze it is not faꝛbidden vs to
mong nations, strange religion: and so he dwelt in the land ol Chancerteine heretiks hauc had places —— to them: as the Nouatians in the citic of Con-
The Commonplaces
Cap.4- Of dvelling that the infidels should be offended at their behauiour, their ministerie would vtterlie be-
{tantinople. And it is granted at this daie tothe thing
Jewes,to haue euerie there libertie to dwell among Quistians. as it is weightie, so ——— — —— — re ypre be lawfull vnto magistrates, Diltinctt= — n. Then must we vnderstand, n.2.
Oiltinctt= an. 3.
sometimes boch weake and also vnlearned. Jt They that „% toon oe
— — so thep well wich be not compelled to comunicate with vngodlie inficels, |
The fit taut ion.
times happen (and that moze to much as we be moꝛc inclined to euill than to gad)
n PEP
FLY Lis
n iustlie admonishing them pise che voice hy ee ty
be accounted as Echniks bich thing Pad also tang
a sting ye shall longer than yee
of Peter Martyr: g |
thinke fo: . Let vs gine care tothe Wiseman, temple
vhich rightlie admonisheth vs;
and fatthfullte | He that toucheth pitch, shall be defiled there= him
wich; and he that fellowship with a proud man, will become like vnto him. Take no ter burthen vpon thee, than thou art
beare; not ioine not mightier than thee: the r 3.chaps ter. Thele things do two manerof waies ap⸗ perteine to the matter present. First,in that the
Er:nples holie scripture teach vs. The were
ont ofthe seuentie perres captiues in Babylon, and were
halle (crip: so infettod with the conuersation of the vabelee⸗
ws. uingnations,as uhen leane was afterwardgi uen them, first by Cyrus, then by Darius, mosf mightie kings to returne home; manie ofthent would not returne. but being delighted with the commoditie ot houses, lands, and trade of merchandize, they remained still among the Chaldrans, Medes, and Persians: — — was the lone, godlinefle, and stndle of religion coled among them. Inderd they were
mit foznication ; but also offered sacrificevnto
selfe with one thatis hehad
ople of vncleane
lips! Foz( youbt that man of Gad fel, that
partof tho wazld, beeamelo — minate by the maners of the he should haue dzawne to
and | z ashehimlelfe twke of their gar⸗ tinefse, hautinessd, and pztde : so far
was he from bꝛinging incurred hathe Cozinthians ) Hat
wise were faithfull, dw though
$famitarie wit he inves, hereto. 4 to followe their sus
that most fowle idoll Baal · Peor, and sustered
The Common places Cap.4duties as are d by the lawe of [be be guite ofthe sentence of Paulie he saith; hathoth noe 8 cary af big one, and
contagion
be liche, vato — of them schich
themselues, pet within a ubile after it infeceth
deadlie. = - we be willed to take
=
among Infrdels. Part.2.
' pzochesagainlfthetruth. And a sfing will remaine in pour minds, pe shall be disquieted in conscience longer than ver thinke fo: . Let vs gine care tothe Wise man, vhich rightlte and admonisheth vs; He that touchech pitch, shall be defiled there-
| with ; and he that fellowship with a ptoud
kecle. 3, f. man, will become like vnto him. ake no ter burthen vpon thee, than thou art to beare; not ioine not thy selfe with one that is
mightierthanthee: the r3.chap- had
1. ter, — — art as picch bices of other men are likened vnto —
| w other which ficketh wonderfull fast to the fingers and
uing nations, as uhen leaue was afterward uen them, first by Cyrus, then by Darius, — mightie kings to returne home; manie of chem — — m
thep remained cr
dels (
/ (vhichwe as we haur in
ned in the time
greaf deal.
chanceth of Paule
Alerandr#
of Mact⸗
Pag. 314: Part.2. The Common places . Cap.4.
(aries, there ariseth manie times bzailing and ther they should — which haue no e so:rowed and manner, uben M
i And it appereth in the Psalms, with how grey pa 1e righteoulnefse with vnrighteousnesse? Or what nous lamentation he that he as participation is there berweene light and darknefse? What agreement berweene Christ and Belial? .
monies, seing they are extended largelie generallie, and apperteine to all kind ofconlation, ich foz our own sake we hane with
the 18 Jknowe verelie, that the shavowes ofthe beold lawe are now remoued from vs by the uf in wei oi — — —
Paule vnto the Cozinthians e be we stronger than 1. Cala u they uhich be weake and vnlcar⸗
moze than once foꝛbad them, that they shouldnot | Deut i716 returne into Acgypt, noz pet desire he aid of | strange nations:foz he would haue cut off from Exod.23,32 his people, all occasions of supersfitions and i- | dolatrie. Bea
oz acquain- — va
with Infidel. Part.. of Peter Martyt | alwaies this befoze theit eies; Feare |
1 a5 nacktem abnhean lil che bodies, bg, Funden
1 Co, 16 his lirst epistle tothe Cozinthians affirmeth the
10 fene members of Christ, and pattakers of the Lords neable; unto nom nothing may be common
-
te n ; fame take these pꝛobations of me now alledged, to be vndersfad concerning the sacrifices
done | thich are nowgrowne into vse | But they ought to consider with themlelues, that there is no outward woꝛke to be actoun⸗ ted fo2 the wozship of GOD; vnlesse by the wozdof God it be 0zdained. Which if it be not, it can be nothing else but an inuention of man; im we cannot without faith wozship God: and faith can haue no place, ifthe wozd of God be withdzawne. |
HHH
The Common places
22 But tchat is then tobe ton w/We — — hbertie nerd
| expꝛesse one of — ye haue, and t
re, bath
ceremonies,
pꝛofession. Adde
With che hart we
mouth
iserpzeflelie denied in the: foz it teacheth, that all Heb.to, 14.
the oneltie oblation of we map not renew
sacraments. themselnes, | were onelie gi rie and figure conuerted int bloud of ii teach far other!
25 First of all, The was insfituted
LCoar,22
Pag.z18. Part. za. The Common places Cap.4. Of Idolar 27 Andthat they cannot cleare themselues, 31 of
images ett hretntoteyturning tm ot
bin
should there The papits they sale; Take ye and eat: and also; As often ye shall deo chem in
vel heir alles Fo 1 — — ubich the fathers
Fl Perle te ne — sides was innocation of God, a temple, an al alt wine, ade, meale, aholie banket, religions
SILEES SS:
ont mgron departed out of this life.
0f tolarric Part.4 of Peter Martyt.-: 18 theidoll,uhentheking, vholeanedhis hand 4 | vn his shoulder should so dw, he would earnest | lie crane of God mercie + fozginenes foz him.
yet pzoutand himselfe also ; but after a sozt — tm
on, that vhich there Naaman felt. And if they: | thailfall,as he | | | suchauitings,- 17 wrong nyt ns it with a vaine | | ein p20
. fecomblie;thatifhe fined, his fauit'might be
duch ,: 29 Allo they vse to obiect certetue wozys _ - - toftheepittic
of the pzorhet leremie,the thtch 5 wil ten dt the endof atittle'boke-intituied,
toꝛrupt Palles pꝛaied | arndt hat C he bowev his knee in the temple
The Common places Cap.4. lala
27 And chat they cannot cleare themselues, 3x 4, but that they offend in the crime of idolatrie; sclnes,do celebꝛate seruices, ,
— lfs differ rom the — mes ubich God allowed in his lawe,
do differ in thetr Pale from that sup- | and the
Gxist appointed,
Farthermoze,
— 2 their p;aters vnto saints departed out of this life. Finallie, all the cher with they there bu⸗
fie themselues, a market ol they sell them, wer bargaine and let them
-
the mu
to most shamefull gatne. Wherfoze we had ne ==
holie
pl.114 durch were {tudiousdaic.and night in the hole - - scriptures: la these examples were not hid; penfrom 1 ubat cause was there then,
e those nd and their leaftwise
iin
| wat fall; th what if he sinned, his fault might be "Y uginen hun. 94 buuch.6, 20 Alld they ble to abiecr crrtetne amn it ot the epistle of thepzozhet leremiegthe ht \ bwzittenntthe endof alittle'boke-ntituled, © Baruch. The words de telt; In Babylon'you
th {6 Pag. 320. Part.2. | The Common places Cap. 4. Of the legal 4 new creature, Againe; He that is circumcised, let him not defire to haue vncircumcihon: if chou be called in vncircumcision, be not then
tHiping of of thet= the lawe, and against th:owne among the lions. Seingnow there by were manie causes ta let, chat he was nat deli he spake of himselfes I am made all things to all fomerine nered to be burnt in the flames of fire with his I might win some. To the lewes Iam jun made a le, and to those which ate without a l· Co. lawe, I am as without a lawe. Netther did he arer
are priuilic crept in among vs, to seardi
monies of Moscs,uhen the same might be dome without ill purpose and hurt of the church: and by this means auoided the offense of the Jews, the chaistian
{rremonies. Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. QCap.4- Pag. 321. : — - Sact y rpan- —— — — , as Paule sometime ceremonies, shey may better x moze pexsealie taught. | | onlie bicausethe Jewes shouid nat fart backe But uhen they once vnderstandthe thing, and
from Gilt; and to che end he might thebetter pet icke fast in
and moꝛe rasilie allure them vnto the Gospell. is not to be nourished. Bozeouer,
we must not so much beare wilh them, as by our
— Ferre
members |
33 Agdine, they oblect vnto vs; It wer whether ws mold wu, as you would hane ts, Gther be mast dil⸗ mut el awaie, ozelse trait waie be pat to gt, — Se
| — 0 — as answer BEM | not p:onoke their weapons, anger, cucrie one and ( which © gainstthem.Butthesebe not the offenses which — — of) it is not hidden from | Chiff taught to be auoided, vhen he saith of the | wen Mart 5,14 Dcribes Let them alone, they are
of lohn; II will chat he rarie till I come,whar is Ich. 21, 23. chat to thee? Followe thou me. e be
that on : — our harta, will by little
1207 16 Jan eee ee.
; and therefoze thinke vnto them tu dw the like. consider with themselues,
ma nicate with egal
the temple of the e hat it is permitted
Part.2.
Pag. 322,
hend i sharplic rep;oue.This stiste, as it is in the 2 ;.canse, qu. ĩ. cap. Recedire,. t in certeine other be thereread. Let the papists do so in thesc dates with vs, let chem so set fwzth the Lozds supper, and other rites,as they be appointed bythe 'wozd of God; and we will not refuse to vie them: so that they
admonish, rebuke, and blame chem, and (if we map) we will dune them from the holie administration: and hen they be past amendment, we will depziue them of their office, although we abstaine not from the sacraments.
bidden: and then we will not contend with 35 Lat er all, being confuted in sheseoblections, they be (ate;
The Common places
Cap.4. Of
it ts waitten; In manic things we sinne all. And
2 —— 3 Faye deceiue our lang A. ues, is no in vs. Seeing t. loh ,
we sinne in manic — XN
Andneuerthelesse it often chanceth, that he Oftentimes ubichfalleth in one thing, may be constant in he thaw. other things. Peraduenture he which isangrie, letd non. a; that cateth and pet peels dent,
man hisowne, e isreadie with a ui togiuchis life fo God: and theres
vhereinthey saie; that He is as well d2owned tude. in water,aboue whose head the water is but one hand bzedth, as he oucr thom it floweth ten oz twentie cubits, The similitude ( saithhe) is not aptlie bzonght: but we mult hing in another mozefit tothe purpose; simslitude of light and darknesse.
fumes are not equall; as | __ Now let vs returne to the place of
Icited; He chat offendech in one, ischerforeguitie of all: bicansethe obseruation ofthe Theobser: lawe isnot to be admitted with an exception, aur as if we must not
Part.2.
ol th fame, and their life. Pet these things make not, but that dhe action is voluntarie; enen (as Aristorl taught in his Ethiks ) as when passengers in danger, that thꝛowe their gods into the sea, to
ofshipw2acke,are saidcommonin that wozke do oflife and bosessions and countrie tw. pO HIV
If they had said these things to Paule, would he haue giuen care vnto them No trulie: fo;
of Peter Martyr. it!
Cap. 4. Pag. 323. he was not ignoꝛant, but that they might haue | said so: andpetneuerthelesse(as it is watten in his epistle ) he vehementlie and most sharpelie repzoued them. Aaron also(ifthese mens iudge⸗
ments were true) might iustlie and | fo: making a molten Ex od. 32,21
haue ded himselfe calfe vnto the Jsraclits ; fo: he might haut said;
J did it not from my hart, but J was compelled ECTS answer, But oss —
; therefoze Moses did repꝛwue him, Pozeoner, these men mut
from Antichzift, | | well call a e
fo bꝛokession
of persecuti⸗ the lawes of God. —
shall abide :
Pag. 324. Part.. The Common places Cap.4 Of comersatin
A distine= pzinces and magistrates z and they are either ued. And
The sccond than. Secondlie, let
pꝛincipall, as they uhich depend of no other be blamed, uhen he wozthypeth idolatrie, seeing
nct no 1102
E he bcarcth the \wozd to reuenge wicked aas.
be inferiour officers, which lawlullie x of right we must determine either that ido- A Gag. superiour is no sinne; o else, that it ought to be fratemug
punished by the magistrate , as well as other Punich ide
sinnes be. latrix,
{tine manie times doth verie well zeug 2 place of Dauid; Be wise now — therefore,6 ye kings, be learned ye that be iudsosche earth, serue che Lord in feate, &c. Jt meete(saith he) that euen kings do serue the — — men: fo: so are as well as others, to obserue common lawes. — In that thefefoze that they be kings, (sarelis) se rut 60. they be warned to vse the power and swozd gi⸗
Neither is that to be ascribed a fault in them, if that
nut not vnto the
fo: like:
ded, herol a part was granted and a part was giuen Nebat. And his fault spꝛed abzoad vnto his posroritie: foꝛ Achas, Manasses, and manie other vngodlie kings, had wicked detesfable woꝛ⸗ shipings q; lexusalem; fo: the uhich they were
by the
with kfd. part. : of peter Mattyr.. Cap Pag. 3a 5
patsence,vherwith thepzince suffereth them, liouslie speake against — — God, will nat he of gab — — | bim againe : The things vhich J
— — —— cident. We magistrate in this
| complaine of their
| — they would haue them to be vpꝛightlie and in | due oꝛder ministred vnto them. Besides, they thich obiea these things vnto vs, must note dilt⸗
shall faile; neithcr can weobeie awe should | do: thercfo:c,vhatsoeuer we do,we shall
Art. 22.
2. Fact, tu. tted vnts
eng as
and they be cons
* refiqn their deem
Part.2.
and deere, that they were ioincd to them, as members ofone bodie. Besides, then this disciwere set onfire by the power of God, he was
:
+
Augusti.e. should be suffered, Augustine among others. t:ingethcerteinereel ns. Be De cuuitate Dec,
of the Jenes.
Part. 2.
teine rites and ceremonies, wherby they are dil cerned fr6 other nations. Uerche it seemeth, that God hath put a signe vpon them, as he did vpon Caine, foz killing his bꝛother Abel; namelie, that euerie man should not kill them.
Neither is this scattering of them abꝛoad in vnto the chustians, bi⸗
| the wozld Rom. 11, 17 cause (as it is wzitten tothe Romans) hey are
—
Loobt part I. platt 6. Axt. 25.
ne. stine De dottrma c hrifliana thinketh, that thereshewed vnto vs as b2oken bowes, And foz\omuch as we were graffed in their place, uhen as we sc that they were so miserablie cut off, the grace of God towards vs:
like maner. Pozeouer moditie, uhich commeth vnto vs by the dispersing of them. Bicause our bokes are saucd by them; J meane the holie bible, uhich they car rie euerie · where about them,and read it. And alcause they be blinded, they beleue not; yet they confesle, that those wutings are most true, Indeed they be in hart our deadlic eni⸗ mies; but pet by these bokes, uhich they haue and reuerence, they are a testimonie to our reli⸗ gion. Wherefoze I cannot maruell sufficient lie at those, which dw so much hate the Jewish tong, and bibles in Hebzue, as they deũre to haue them destroied and burnt; s&ing Augusoeuer we doubt of the Greeke 02 Latine tranflation, we must flie vnto the truth of the He⸗ — And lIerom in manie places wziteth the
48 But they saie, that the holie bokes were abused and coꝛtupted by the Hebꝛues. To this lerom vpon Esaie the sixt chapter, towards the end, answereth thus ; Either they did this befoze the comming ol Chaift;and the pꝛeaching of the apostles, oꝛ else afterward. It a man will fate, that it was done ol them befoze; then, ser⸗ ing Chzift and his apostles repꝛehended the mosf wicked ads of the Jewes, 4 maruell thy they would saie nothing of that sacriledge, and so detestable a wicked act. Undoubtedlie, they would haue rep2oued them fo marring and coꝛrupting of the scriptures . But t chou wilt affirme, that the falts were bought in by them asterward: chen will J sate, what it had behoued shem to cozrupt those places <@flie, hich da tesfific of Chzift, and ot his religi⸗ on; and which were alledged by the Loꝛd him⸗ selfe and his aposfles in the new testament. But those places remaine sound; and the verie lame sentences, ubich they cited, do remaine still in the Hebꝛue bibles : fo they were not so lie — ——
, cozrupted the holie scriptures. Pea, if a man diligentlie read
of Peter Martyr.
Cap.4. — be shall ——— manie testimonies, and moꝛe plaine and manifest, than our common translation hath. Do they not read in the second psalme; Kifle the sonne: schich our men haue translated; Take ye hold of discipline? Which wozds vi doubtedlie are referred vnto Chaist, But J do not meane at this pꝛesent, to bꝛing all such like testimonies: it is sufficient, if I p2one with le rom, that the bokes of holie scriptures are not coxrupted by the Yebzues. The uhich surelie, if they would haue done, yet had they missed of their purpose. Foz manie of the most ancient boks are found, and that in waitten hand, hich haue bene kept a verie long time by the chꝛisti⸗ ans, vhich neuer came in their hands toabuse.
49 But let vs returne to di of that commoditie, ubich Augustine declared; There be verie manie saith he / which would per⸗
aduenture thinke, that the things, vbich we affirme to be done of the ancient people, and of the were but vaine, and imagined by
vs; vnlesse they sawe the Jewes petaline, vho
with their bokes mainteine that, uhich we pꝛo⸗
fesse, whether they will oꝛ no. Foz although the
haue themsclues, togither with their
euident testimonies of dur religion. lefle, among all testimonies, that ol grratest account, vhlchis testified by the enimies, Andof this kind of witnesses God hath pzouided great stoze fo2 his church: fo we not onelie haue the Hebꝛue bokes, to make on our
Pag. 32
The de · bꝛucs and their books
be our most And enident te= — —_
fide; but allo the verses of the S byls ubich were whe verses boꝛne in sundie countries. Neither musf it be of Sibyl.
thought, that those verses were inuented by our fo:efathers themsclues: foꝛ in the time of Lactantius, Eusebius of Caesaria, and Augustine, vhich alledged those verses, the bokes of the Sibyls were rife in euerie mans hand. So as, if
kindꝛed; and partlie bicause of the commodi⸗ ties, which J haue now recited out of Augustine. Wherefoze they be not onelie boꝛne withall, but they haue also spnagogs, vhere they openlie read the boks ol the holie scripture; and —— TE dw call vpon the God of their
In uhich thing nenertheletle, the diligence of magistrates
Pag. 330. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 4. Of Idalatrous things magistrates and bishops is to be required, who — — p2oceeding though ought to pꝛouide, that they do nothing else there;
What is berefie.
—— that in their =
p2aters,crhoztations,and not cursse no raile vpon Cheift our Go —
—
nie particular pꝛomise of their saluation: netther would they read there, either the old testament oz the new, but onelie their most detesfable Alcoran. Duer this, the Jewes should be ———— ——.—
rie among <21ftians;thereby to ver and afflict the paze chaistians befoze our face: the vhich cannot be done without great indignitie. But our pzinces exact a god great tribute of them;
— And these things shall (uffice concerning this soꝛt of infidels. -
Of Heresies. 50 Now let vs speake of herettkes. The
wowdts atz£5:1c; it is deriued of this verbe o Saad eden hole did of
Adefiniti= that the definition of hereste is achoise, and 3 stubbome defending of opinions, hich are aubich J haue let vs heare what
willinglie fes the place ol the bath foz the faithfull tobe free that we must : bicause in
also foz the vse of the not wash togither with that kind of action, there map be noted some
famibiaritie,assent, and Andthis we read in
— — — enpere nc we must ble no- Augustine vnderstand doth tend to the ho⸗
ol idols; Neither doth it
nour and woꝛshiping auatle (satth he if thou saie that thp conscience iscleare: foꝛ thy doth not se& into thy hart, but beholdeth thy fac. Therefozeif we shall heare anie thing, is eicher _—_—
participation togither. in bond the ecclesiasticall histozte, at way that Iohn the euangelist did anoid, ho would with ce natenterintoa baine, then he heary Gat Co- reader
:
tore v/es Patt.2, of Peter Martyt. Cap. 4. pag. 334. crpzeflelic — —— . ne, pet fey 7 NN — — — — beames thereof; pea and there be found infiand all chetulnesthereof, And unto Timothie
with impletie . Be bicanse men in old time
dels, uhich do offer sacrifice vnto the winds, andpet nevrtelesl we vcthe winds incur
eee pete omen sing through adefart, and the same — being
take such things vnto themselues. Of ubich
The case of one which tourn ed i
ofthe Common-weale.
Andre is a plae ited gt of the firt — Amaoan et rery grouededicatedto Baal,
r of losua we read, that the subsocuer was there, bzasse,jron,filuer, n gold, all
— — ie hap should beconsecrated vnto mols, the (ame Augustine iudgeth dat those things trhich grew therein, are lawfull to the believers: foz The earth saith he)is the Lords
and prai- case it is fre teat bind afemeate.in,The Plal:4.4, Denen ee
0 PV hat ino ofs G | Totempt, —— to make 3"-7.Co.t9
tothe spetiall vie will Looke part. bee A his is 1 dome two waies: birause otherubite there is no as we haue
dame least they might (eme
things: fund we would be holyen by meanes
teth twp Iknow | exquisite and vnhrard of. 0 pm — —
meant time should p:aie, that God by some., awate the
colofe6 a0? nde, bum: de tuerie there to be found, tho
. from the of the temple; Iris written — — God ds he
n Jn 1. Sem r, and such things as are no om
the
dtd fuld the same in clothes — — they delinered it to the lonnes dt Caach tobe carried. Foz ifthe Lenites 1biden-
+ hadsenethe same, they had died. „
Ibidem. 1.
| bad that the people should aypzoch to the mount, $x0.19, 13+ oz to behold that was done neere vnto it: it | was foz them to be afraid at the lighte- Ero. 20, 18. ning and Vea, and now it was not | lawful to search ouer. curiouslie cuen of things -:7/e3<- besides the purpose: fo uhen Peter had deman⸗ Joha.21, 31 ded as touching lohn; What shall this man doo?
Ch:iit answered; What is that ynto thee? Followe thou me. Foz vhile we hane our mind oc⸗
cupied in these things, the time foz better cogitations is lost. But on the other part also we must take herd, that we do not ouer-lightlie reteiue vhatsocuer is laidbcfoze vs: foz that commeth ol acerteine fwlish inconstancie. But wemust be stedlast and constant, and not be moued with
Afts.11,12.
ubich were spoken of ©. ;
lohn.s, 39. ther occasion Chaiff (aid 5 Search the scri 9. | When the Papists pcrcclue, that their wonders are not beleeucdof us; to wit, that the bodie of Gnist 4 his bloud do lie hidden vnder the shewes ol bꝛead and wine, chey crie out that we be ouer· curious, and that of vs is renewed that Jewish saieng; How? But foles as they are, they might haue remembzed, that in lie euen the | times asked; How? | a
Ot the Moses desired by pꝛaier to be rid ot his am-
; question; hassage, and alledged the stammering of his | — 10. speech; And how (saich he) shall Pharao heare
Iudg.s, 15, me? And Gedeon How can I deliuer Israel, see- | ing amthelest ofallmy tribe? And Abraham;
of Cur iosit ie. Part. 2. of Peter Mattyr. | e. ap. 5. Pag. 38.
ner sale, How? But God is chtellie the knower of the hart, a he vnderstandeth with what mind
J. Chapter
The second Prec which con- # panes *
f the wozds, But ass
The Common places Cap. 3. Of Images,
be not called the manquellers, of Mars: fopzofecute enerie is not all one: one it would be to long. Let the reader search this in Tertullian, in his boke ——— f But the honester soꝛt of men did frame images of vertue and honour: sometimes also theye⸗ rected the images of the elders, to
tothe honour of images consiffeth not of the f seeing they map be made vnhandsomlie
| | fo as it map be of , end vherets — Sretd be delight:
from. Wherfoze we read in the 19. ofthe verse 3. the towne clarke ol Ephesus said to 3 Who knoweth not that ye be i
Pers ofthe great goddesse Diana, whose image of — —
Danalcene niks. Damascene, schere he purpolelie infteas 0 Abgarus ——
win
I besech ye) what ys haue
Teas note ven ming
—— e Beto
.
pal. 115.4 Mun ae
the 17 the Godhead is liketo gol — 4 art and inuention of crastes- eren
mulk not imagine, that Ge | of that Chaist doth bow his kr shape of a man, | —
Uherefoze there is neither waie the like
reason. And it is trulie pzouecd, that God is not to be expzessed by images. But they make their mone, ⁊ shall we then do: Shall not God be some maner of waies counterfeited, that our thereby map be cared 02 lifted bpto of heauenlie
. — ——— 3 ward said, that it is lawfull —— loke vpon godlie men, uhich — in the church: fo: they vndoub⸗ tedlie were from the beginning created, and at
no Dare, Peer de ll | Gen, — —-V—-— Acgyptians, wich neuerthelelle is wicked foz men, either —.— humseikt. — joined. Surclie these things may suffice, and con, and not fo; Ando lo much as is — mere he is the autho; of the lawe, he may otherupiles ought tobe inough tolift vp mens — = — —— 4 marble —— uhich do these
holie scriptures, vho:dome,
of Images. Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 5. Pag. 339.
lerem. 10,8
Habac,18, things
shewed vnto Ezechicl the fimilituve of a ma Fenn. He sawe che Lord fitting =2** 1 Kc. And? My r and 3355 · Or 2 — + * Wt * E 14 *
thought a wicked n
of [mages. Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. | Cap. 5. oP ume things in colours and engrauings ⸗
TH Of lome it ts anlwered, that the dinersitie of de first members, uhich is attributed vnto God in the answer o holie ser iptur es, did shew by a certeine mystes chose obiec= zir, Wat the diuine nature should in time to ons. eme take vpon it a humune nature. But J let
that our minds thereby be caried oꝛ listed vp totheconsiveration —
wath,and the resfoflike sozt. Where ward said, that it is lawfull foz vs to vse the
same lineaments, colours, and engrauings, it — — ere All things which he dach rightlie and tult⸗ — — to do: fox God ta⸗ Deu. gag Kethrenenge of his'enimies; he commanded Cen 22,1, thefather to kill his sonne, and willed the He- Exod.11, 2. CENTS neuerthclefseis wicked fo men, either
beginning created, — — GOD, K— All woꝛks ot nature, wherein
the uhich to dw, m command: fo: he appointed lawes foz
men, and not fo: himselfe. And foz so much as may othervbiles
these things may suffice, and —— p mens minds to
— — ms ubich A haue recited, being pet into the church, "4 — —
are most weightilie
he is the autho: of the lawe, he — — that that he did, he did not consideration.
without died he expꝛesled himselfe some times by 4 but in chem there was no
out — mn ro wicked part, — y
allow of the images of God.
out those images, himlelle in the scriptures; they are not to be dil allowed 0; hindered , that thep should not go
pag. 340. Part.. The Common places Capi 5. V Images,
tough with their woꝛks. And againe, il they deuise vnto God a similitude oa figure; not bi- dis cause they that he is such a one, but bi⸗ — by that maner ol meanes stirre
vp men to contemplate s than be erp2efsed in the image of lowed the
humselle by so manie shapes : — | (as inde) Gat emp be pen grauen as he in pꝛocesse of
chat they make | to them — — wozlhip them religicumfkances.Zhe no danger like to
insue,by reason of erroꝛs, | that we haue sufficient triall, that the church be- wol images, which
—— commeth verie well to remembzance , in mage ock
as it were expzessings of the doarine and tradi- thatheis man: foz in that respeu he may bere- Mil.
But J wouldgladliedemandofhim,as con the nature of the — — — — things were deliuered and aꝛdered⸗
ted saie trulie, J do not much allow ofthis reason ; — 7
nature from the vnderstanding ther do they shew oz allow, that the humanitie of either was, oz is desfitute of his gods time the wo:d had not taken vpon it the nature Theodosius and Valentinianus
An answer ut man. chat is this to the purpose
not be made of anie matter. But that he 2
gifts of God; ) and he. Petther it lawfull to
fry who
. — — Efhniks painted the image of drift apoaltes eares, in-despite ol aur Saniour Chyift. lose tic.
—— Laftlie, from ron
*
he Common places gen dem, it mg be alwates pouvey, Pansernant,but a4. Reward. Wherevpon
1 HRT Url
*
they are to be holpen with
Part. 2.
ages.
The Common places
ting to the crosse, fo2 manie reasons an other kind ofado:ation,J knowe not that. First,
Cap. 5.
areason and meane of
this;namelie,that Images may moze casilic be remwued, chan
ping them can be pzescribed. So nom, — 2 resius tndenoured to pzescribe
God, and him onelie thou shalt belpeth it our adnersaries, that in the sirt ter of Denteronomie, there
Onelie; seeing Chaist(as we read in Matthew) the iust and true
intent he might turne men awaie from so
uerse a
awate would
Ionas the against Claudius
Vi * And eter, in the g fourth<aptet The worshipping ot idols verse.3, etled vpon them, andshould not list vp them- abhominable. But here our trifle and hilt. As vho shoald saie, their cogitations camiot also be carried vnkd
— 6 uhen we strange gods, but the images of holie men; WP as —— in ey |
ofthe vled bath bene fetched an well from the ff
Augustine. Augustine | poman, ebenen, as aiv from the Gentils. Fozin the cameo | tabernacle of Moses,there was the candlesticke the church
men, 'andthealtar,and allo the incense; ch as these chu
vhom thesc men thinks to haue biene strange men do let bi foze their images. Chaft is gods. Foz excelent men, hich well deserued as nowcome, et”
Pag. 346. Part a. The Common places Cap 5. Of Imager
smilitude of a mortall man, of birds, of foure scored beasts, and of serpents. Those which
mans) They change the glotie of God into the
In ler not vhat they diftags Bean th hr
cher bndoubtevlic didthinke, that suchas v | sedthe image of Alexander, were moze foztuy
had recciued of the Lord.
char nick be | haue it manileit
men sinneinthis kind ol wozshiwping, they do | nothing elle, but (as S. Paule taught the No: chat the angel fozbad it: fo; 1 am (saith he) like; | | ynto
an adozing betwerne these natures. Ther: that is bzought is verie weako: m, Chzlst be now incarnate, pet are other
ane
Part. 2.
Note.
2 BAS - teshifie, that meates are andified by faith, pꝛai⸗ Ls ers, and by the woꝛd ol God. Wherevnto while to the cleane all things art made cleane. J de? map me not, but that cerleing miracies bane: —
of Quist. Further il it be lawfull soꝛ a man to beare in armes the badge of his owne familie;
it is also lawfull foz him, by the signe of the crosse, to p:ofesse Chaistian religion. And in the ũgne rye no — —.— — the signe — mg — — shalt chow gans. ouercome. F9o2 God was minded by 4 miracle to cofirme him in the religion of Chat, uhich he hadlatelie receiued, may he be condemmed, foz that he caused that signe to be ex⸗
the banner
—ͤ— (aid) signed their soꝛehead with alledge the cer⸗
that | | — — — th: @thniks triumbed over the — thereof he opened no small gap to superstition. sting their follie in their teeth, bicause they woz Concerning the finding of the Lo:ds owne Gizped Chat that was nailed on thecrofse, To crosse by Helen, wise men marnell that Eusctom that father maketh answer; A hart in bius Cxsariensis, ho was verie familiar with daed we haue, but yet no such as pe haue: nei · Constantine, and — 5 —
Part.. The Commom places
not quite taken awate, but altered. Paule also sald 3 Weknowe chat an 1.Co.ro,rg idoll is nothing, but that which the Gentils do
| x,they offer vnto diuels. Undoubtedlie, if the
— 1 . 4 ⁰˙— -wmÿ + 8 ——ů— — " — 2 —— — — — — _ = — - - —— — —— — —— — — — —— — o — — 4 * — — . _ — — — — — — — — ——Ü— ——ꝛ— EIS — —— — . ²˙—ůʃ. ooo —— - © 8 * p % * * 1 = 4 n 8 . - 2 g my K _—_— N 5 — — _ A - a we eee 7 4h ry - 2 4 ” 4 „„ 7 222 22 — — — * .
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 5. 9882 pings alla
Pag.; 51.
Of Images
Pag.352. Part.2, © The Common places Caps. ' 2.Co.n,22 — 1 | feasts. Nozeouer he did amisse, in that he
And Paule H
5 his daie, that churches should be fraught with images: How the ancient Chaistians ozdered
pꝛate to them, bicause lhcatons br Gd? That is 3 vrie of impietie, Wherefoze it is manifest, — — luz otherwise he would haue confesedhimselfe inexcusable.
24 Poꝛcouer, in the same Synod they cite
Basil, in his dation of c |
0f Images: Para. of Peter Martyr.” Cap. 3. Pag. 330
come chziltians, were it not that they be gat boke waiteth, hat under the reigne of lulian, lic offended at our images. Wherevpon Paulus then he hav apened te of the | a Ricius, a verie learned Pebzue, uhich was avi certeine <2isttans ew —— _
stened at Pauia, said;"'Jt was verie expedient, that images should be remwued out of churches; bicause manieof ofothers, they confessed that they did it, and were burned. Ofthis mat- Foo non — — eth he place out of the seuenth chapter of Dew verses.
teronomiez Whenthe land shall be yours, pee Byplace of shall subuert the altars and images of them. mi, —4 4 First (saich be) it behoued them to;
the well ex= pounded:
— to suffer those (mages tn — Otherwise che simpler sozt, hen they pertetue them to be suffred.cuen foꝛ that cause they attr
bute the moze vnto them ; foz that they ser the
1.Co.to, 19 Which the wife men of Corinth said they knew — uers. And yetnenerthelesse, Paule
idem. 25,
p haue alwaies in are Whether
be defirons to haue read the hoe srptres; le hr have in bis the Acts of the apoffies: and tet him beoftentimes pzesent at godlie sermons. ' , Uherefoze Paule vnts the Galathians it. that Chrtit —
agbt tudgement of them. Why do ye not then remone them? A right faith must be teffifted RE 5 must as
ran — . —— it wat "** therefoze it must be done by the publike autho ruie of a-magtstrate, —
Pag354 Part. 2. The Common places 5 Cap. 5.
Therefvze, if they would suffer it to be an ecclesiasticall tradition, it should be lawfull to <):isedip- change the same. In times past childzen were uhich can — baptised with thaise dipping: abtch custome o:
cisevhere they haue their con
mult not be suffercd in churches, uhere we may
deale with God by far better waies 4 meanes; especiallic sing they can not there be had with
out danger. Foz leremie in the tenth chapter were. 10. (aith that deo tell lies. And euen this
Pag.356. Part,z, ' The Common places Cap.s. Of Image,
oꝛeouer against that synod we will oppose the As touching the matter of them, it is euident spnod Eliberina , inthe vhich( as J haue befoze enough, hat those ubich were in the tabernacle
images be fozbidden. of Moscs,were of masste gold: fo: they stretched fw2th their wings from on high, on both sides of the mercie seate, wich their faces one toward an other. And the mertie seat was a table of the same length and bzeadth, chat the arke of couenant was; vthich consisted of massie and pure What wa out ol chat table(as is said)two Cherw be 3:opic: didrise vp. The fFuffe vhereofSalomons d ® Cherubims were made, was wad ol the oline, 1. K. hich vndoubtedlie is verie hard. Wherefoze in
honour o2 wozfhip be done vnto them; and at
the last hane that they aught not tobe set in holie: we thinke now, that we haue sufficientlic spoken ofthem.
Of Cherubim. 30 As concerning the name, Aben-Ezra wuteth, that some make the same a generall
some, that this the wad of the oliue tree : foz (as be also other kinds of trees, vhich
gloꝛie, and
ten at full to wit, with the letter / an: but some- Exo. 25, 18. time in the place thereofis put, Kb. Yow- 1 King. 6,23 beit, Salomon seemeth to haue followed Moses: fo: he also in his tabernacle had two molten Cherubims. |
celebzated, vhereinlaid to the people; Bring ye the leaues of the o- verse.15. live tree, and the leauesof che tree ofoile. By
the S. c not onlie to weare leaues of the aliue trie, but als lo of the Cedar tre: and the Greeke translation bath, che Cypꝛeste tre. And in the 4 l. chapter ot
the wad of be expzefled vn made — 2 yeng age in their face: nich thing was somescribed these
verse. 13
—
. 5 A X ” west Solo Dk - ednet. wiener
al che two wings was of ten cubifs 1 their wings they touched the w anru prac vida p © dy" * tne” placed + | 0 run pi * | ES5Jotnon.t; 2 nad 1 405 Wot baren Alte att rem k * read F F eber of cherte inn, lbmetthar *foptocurrir: chr oa moet Wie | 1
* vioth $a toi *
oo b ral Mis
NID N 065%
Pag. 3 58. Part. a. 00 ng 6,17 and fog f beg Elizzys| pose ith. Furthermaz,G rad hem gilt Dan. 10, 98 tr ur opening Ir Zach. 1, 14. ie was inn AU Viatch. 1, 20. Mann bun fd 14 ag: 1 * 1 > Bak e to 24 oh 7 NERC" tonching
Sad. that is, Jesus C col te is moms ver th op owe, ev telchzat — Gapnongit me
2 TLL cls mg we be am 2 3 bew! — tata. | PET ng! 5 A. Bhs * whore, a uc Dato 1
ispevilic :vthicht
0f humane sacrifices.
cutiolitit of knowing
things to
Parr.2.
things began of a curiositie. Foz then men were so immoderatlie carefull to know things to come, thep left nothing vnattempted foz the compassing of the same. And then the diuell perceiueth himselfe most easilie to be admitted, hen we haue such feruent desireof anie thing. There soꝛe he both vseth his cunning, and also bestoweth his labour willinglie, that we may be deluded and d:awne from our true and per fect saluation. But vnto Chꝛist are we beholding, that these things are not now socommon- — —— Ap Po
earch andothers saie chat they list , as touching
the cause hy oꝛacles ceased tobe z seeing we knowe, that this must be to our Lozd Jesus Chzift.
Of humane sacrifices.
26 Jt ajpeereth manifestlie out of the holic
stome was bzought in by a peruerse imitatl⸗ on ol Abraham. Foz men hard chat God required such a sacrifice: and therloꝛe concluded that it is most acceptable to him: and they thought; that they should be hape, rich, and mightie, like vnto Abraham, if hep had giuen such an oblati⸗ on. Yowbcit, it hath no resemblance
ok truth, that the Ethmks made such account of Abraverse, 35.
Againe,foz the inntation of his fade, the pzeparation of the mind was sufficient; neither behowhichcommanded that | fo:bidit to be done — aforibe
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 5.
7 Plutarch, in his parallels, the 66. chapter, wziteth,that the Lac edaemonians, ubat time as they were afflicted with a plague, receiued an⸗ wer of Apollo, that the plague should crase, if thep llate some virgine that should be <osen by lot, from among the chefest nobilitie. And in the chapter following, he waiteth,that the verie same happened vnto the Pheraei. Pozeouer, it is often repoztedof all the poets, that Polyxena, the daughter of Priamus, was offered vp to the spirits of Achilles. And Iphigenia, oz Iphianafla(foz indeed she was called by both the names) being the daughter of Agamemnon, was sacrificed in Aulis : therevpon Virgil pꝛonounced.
Sanguine placistis pentus: & virgine cx{a; that in, mub bloud and with avirgine slame,
Ye baue appear d the vmdis certame.]
piacus, against the Gnoltikes,mentioned; that the Scyrhians sacrificed men to Diana, name: lie in the region ol Taurica; and that the G aules did the same to their Mercurius; the Africans also vnto Saturnus. And lest he should serme to repozt things out ofknowledge,and most ancient, he tesfificth, that the same mast cruell tu⸗ stome did indure vntill the pꝛocon⸗
fulshipof Tiberius; tho toke srom among them The abꝛo⸗
sogreat a mischefe : and the paiess thich ex- —
likelie, pet at the least — 2 (saith hey in the titie it scife of the godlie Aeneads, the same thing was accustomedto be done, fo as humane bloud was spzinkled vnto ons ubich was called lupicer. Neither maketh it anie matter, that the same bloud was of the Beltiarij,(that is,of hose kind ot men, uhich fo; were condemned
the inuention thereof to a moze certeine auth, gers. his diuine
than to sathan, which hath herne a murtherer
They vp N diuels. But this would they not haue dane, vnlesle they had beene certified by their czacles, that thep were delited with this kind of sacrifi-: ces, And nat onelie in Palestine, m Syria, was wat onto come in de, but it tame turn unto fozren nations also,
downe from the bzivge Miluius, into the riuer Tiber: which oꝛdinance they did afterward mi tigate, by thzowing ont of abasketintothe ri⸗ them. Livie in his fourth decad, fourthboke, .
themsetues, but the images of
Nn,y. time,
Pag:3 38.
Pea and Tertullian, in his boke intituled Scor- Tertullian.
Pap. 3 60. Part. z. The Common places Cap. 5. Of humane sacrifice
time, wherein the people ol Rome vowed vnto in sapersfitions deuised by them selues he furs: sacrifice, all the lining creatures, vhich should ther are they carried headlong into things moze | absurd. And if sobe that a god intent were at ante time to be commended; here should it
they, upich
people in Syzla.
chingʒ udo do their yang ones, x offer — — — by we | gods the tdolaters haue wozshipped; whom they would not
haue to be mercifull vntothem, except they had first done them much harme. Under the colour of godlinesse,the earth was polluted with inno⸗
cent bloud, that a moze vnhappie deftrucion might come against it. And thus we sc that ido⸗ latrie exactethmoze, and farre moꝛe greeuons things of men, than true godlinesse, and the wozd of God can odteine. It greeued not those men to kill their sons; but they that pꝛofesse the Gaspell, will not abide to chasten them no not lighttie. The piests of Baal lancedthetr bodies focruellie, as the bloud ran on euerie sive out of their bodies: and they which would be called fail pleasures, " ——
— - pirased Num.15.& then mankind. And hat which in manceplaces of the 8. & cue. lupe ts wutten as touching sacrifices;'to wit, ric where, what God smelled those things as a sweet sauor: Leuita⸗.
d not vnto the cattell uhich Num-.
A patolo⸗
minds, mat they abhonr not to sacrisce their childꝛen vnto diuels: and tt was moe than a not ot and di⸗
true pꝛetente of religion, which consisted the woꝛd ol the Lord, but of a humane uelish inuention s
Andcertrinlie, the moze feruent that men be
Lo ot. ME WIT SOM. Fol” ail.
of humane sacrifices. Parr.3. of Peter Martyr, | Cap. 3. pag. 361. be mere men and the chlldoen ul Adam; bit un Haue I required this hands, &c? they belong — — — rarer: no his members by regeneration, in his owne ed fro | crifices. And Gift was shewed ho toe vpon himselfe all our sinnes and death;
his lawe; and that with a true saish: otherwise their sacrifices should haue beene hated ol him, Elaie. t, 11. as he spake by the t Esaie; To Mat end is chis multicude of sactifices offered vnto me?
oftentimes se that godlie men are pꝛesled with contrariwile, |
Mr. 42 But in there is a most weigh- N EE Abele der doth lerme to heart the iniquitte-of his father,
bons pla. Fovttiswhireen-tnithe lt chapter of Denters- —— — — eanicagns — to the third and fourth genera | v
titles, he same (
King.5 27. of later Excd. 20, nesse
The Common places
— ac beben, losua, 7,14,
not regenveth ito gill nn, ben ut ar, nerate.
he munber of seuen; hich is a
SES
parents imiquatie. Part. 2.
childꝛen, them uhich be not he) spake of them,
were bone anew, — on, to be giuen by Chziff. But
owne merits, and not accoꝛding
l But befoze
. I,whether
drens teeth were fer on edge:
tchole place is to be azplied to of Ezechiel mnt be
shall be judged euerie one after his to other mens sinnes. And so the sonne shall not beare the ini · quitie of the father, but the soule uhich sinneth,
we J disallow suffictentlie ap plied vr the ref Exch aw b.
;<>icl malt be taken ont of the 31.chapter of leremie, Foz there it n after those wos; Bchold, the daies will come, tha Iwill make a new couenant;&e; Mheresdye all that
regeneration : so that by thefe wozds of Ieremie, the saieng interpreted
uhen J moze diligentlie cor =_ Ezcccl,1tsemieth to me chat it and afflictions of this life. Foz
the pꝛohet should an⸗ ; Thesoille of the father i⸗ © of the lonne is mine: the ch che fame hall die. Where soꝛe
of Peter Martyr.
The
Cap..
well; a and c
1 — — — ain &c. Chat is; hir soule shall be saued, if ==
— — And ussen the Sodo- Cenay,t,
mites hadgreuouslie also togtther
sh the
| Pag. 364. Part.. The Common places Cap. 5. Of bearing the
uhen he satth in the Gospell; He chat looketh Mat. y, 28. ypon a woman, to lust after hit, he hath alreadic committed fornication with hir in his hart. Ibidem. 22. And; He chat is angrie with his brother, is worthie of iudgement. God dath not soloke vpon
rom bzought as none of his owne. Men de⸗ 46 But now, to make the matter it selfe serue tuen plaine; none can be saidto suffer that, ich he the tempo⸗ hath not deserued as touching the punishments — — — — child, which one Were is none
* but hath deserned,cnen death it selfe . Why then do men sate; Our fathers haue eaten pes, andthe childrens teeth are set on edge: Going cucrie one bearethbisawne
men would perpe⸗ tuallie become wonse. chere is declared a —— certeine conjunction and societie of
paines and punishments; but ofthey haue relation to other ends: as Chaist in the Gospell of Iohn answered concer⸗ ning the blind man; Neither did this man sinne, lohn. 9, 3. nor yet his parents, that he should be borne blind. but chat che glorie of God might be made manifest, Also Peter and Paule, when they were
sinne, we must not complaine,that God dealeth he is greeued, and the veine of the arme is to sharpelie with v, if fo: the sinnes of our pa- — — — — as. — — che saluation of the naturall consent oz agreement is
parents. Ottentimes he doth punilh the fawers in the chen, and the paince in the peo · the rashnesle vhich, so ple. ———ů— things. hat — Bat> lobe that theehklidpen die euill. And if perhaps
med, as touching ;
a child be vercd with sicknesle, he deserned sicknesle: i he haue lost his monte, he hath loft but fraile and vnstable chings; and those he had vpparents miguirie. . Part.2. wise be afflicted, But uhat if the father beenill, and pet all things chance happilie to the sonne? * the vn⸗ tust dealing of God: fo; they dente it to be niert, that the sonne should liue hapilie, which bad fo emll a father. These things he spake godiie he were an Sthnike. 48 must be considered, that the chitdzen be as it were certcine parts of their pa⸗ rents, and haue somevhat of theirs in them: vherefoze it is not absurd, if God punish that part ofthe parents in the chtldꝛen. But J come againe to Augustine, o saith, that God by this meanes appointeth a discipline in the woꝛld, in a Common: weale, in a church, and in a fanulte. Whose sateng (in my iudgement) cannot be dif allowed: foz if so be the childzen do suffer pu⸗ nishment fo; the sinnes of their parents, they haue not hereof tocomplaine. Undonbtedite they owe this dutie vnto their parents: fo: caen this,that they are, they had it from them. Tchere⸗ toe, if they leaue ther life fo; their sakes, they haue no imurie done vnto them: foz thep peeld that vato them, vbichthey receined of them. If
of Peter Martyr,
Cap. 5. Pag 365. laid, must not be vnderstod concerning sptritey all and eternall punishments: fo: (as touching ——— len hisowne
. of the — a gelous God, and vili the linne of the fathers vpon to the third & fourth
the children, vn- ——
woda, lerom, vpon the lerom. 18. <apter of Ercchicl noted diligentlie, and Augutiine also in the question vpon Iosua ab Avguftine. readie alledged; Of them (saithGod)which hate
me: as if he had said; J will not touch the innocents; but J will be auenged vpon the iniqui⸗
tie ol them which imitate euill parents, and hate me. Atter the like maner he pzomiseth, that he will dw well vnto the childzen, and childers chi den, euen to a thousand generations. But to wwom! Euen to chem (he saith) which loue me. Wherefoze, if the father were wicked, and the fonne god, his fathers wickednesse shall ds bim no harme. But if the father were god, and the sonne wicked, his fathers godlinesse shall - not auaile him. And therefore (saith lerom) God |
God shall saie vatothem ; J will vse pour pu- punisheth
— — that Euerie one so ought to loue his brotier, as he should be readie to ee if so be that life ptelded fo2 a bidther, how much rather foꝛ a father God vscth divers unstruments, therewith he dzaweth men vnts him: uhp then may he not vle either the sicknes az the death of c<hildzen foz the chaffisement 02 saluation ot parents: Augustine, Nine in his eight question vpan Tolosua7,5. sua we haue oftentimes alledged;) Jt The lesse bs meet (saith he) chat the lesser part shouly suf: part (uffe. fer punishment foz the greater: as in that histsrech punl- rie it came to passe; foz the sacrilege; vhich A- - chanhadcommitted. Afew were flaine in the
the greater,
A cnftome
of tithing of (oldiers,
parerits map line vnto the ——_—_ generation.
he iniquitie of
— — his father din! Allo the: wehds of Ezechiel cannot be vnder- — —„— — abich followe dw casilie declare. Albeit that, ubichissaid; towit, The soule which sinneth, the fame shall dic, may be vaderffod even of oziginall-finne Him euerie-man hath in hiny dun bath selle a nature cozrupt and-pzone vnto euil: . bum his uberfoze eueric one doth brace his owne sie. „we 044- Foz although that that finne be ozigmallie gtnall fin, dzawne from the parents,yet in it nom berom
our mne.
- But thou wilt sate ; Semen is said in the
words of the lawe.
— and sixt — — 3 why the Ont in mptunge, ( mentfoneth
Auguftinehath answered ment, we might much moze fitlie (ate , that the the fourth
Part. 2.
Pag. 366.
but Cham twke that cursse far moze greruoul⸗ lie, chan il he himselle had bin afflicted. Such is thenaturall woꝛking and affection in fathers, that they be moze disquicted with the afflictions of their childzen,than wich their own. So Cham percetued, that not onlie his sonne should be e⸗ nill, and subied to the curlsle; but allo that he
Exod.34,7. this — allo;namelie, Visiting the iniquitie of the fanotvato le thers vpon the children, was recited befuze Mouttitit. ses among the titles of Gods mercie; sing it
semeth to haue respec vnto the seneritic of God. But it is not so: nate rather il the place be moꝛe narrowlie sifted, we shall s& the same to be a part of his mertie. Foz sosone as sinne is committed God in
Exech. — 7. ged. Foz Ezechiel and Daniel
The Common places neration. God therefoze would sopunith the fa,
childers c<ildzen, + the childꝛen of them. And foz this cause the holie scripture did not make men-
Cap. 5.
Jesus Chziff, their first begotten bꝛother, which bare the lins ol others in himselfe. Foz cuen this is acerteine poꝛtion of Chiist his crosse, _ they be not so innocent as Chaist was doth their crosse woꝛke — geen
dealt vniustlie, &c. He saith not; They haue fin- Du ned but, We. And Esaie faith 3 All our ri hte- Enie. 64.6 ousues is like ynto filthie rags. Indeed in there is acerteine vhercof they may — if chey suffer some punishments,thep haue no inst cause tocomplaine. 51 But thou wilt saie;Wherefo:e is God said to reuenge on them the sins of other men, then as they themsclues also do sinne? He should ra⸗ ther be said to punish their sinnes, than the sins — Ine had long and manie daies expeued their fathers repentance, i pet perteiued no amendement ʒt in the meane time — —
parents iniquitie. Part a. of Peter Martyr. Capo g. bag 464 * shouldtmitate the sinnes of their parents; that narie course of the lawe, and not his childꝛen due mo he parents, might
the punishment —— — — ri eedde cata - ho would haue it to be slice, that the childzen suffer somenhat fog their — Powbeit, he sometime also obser⸗ parents iim cuen foz their fithers lakes they ucth this oꝛder: foz in the 16. en qeise.sy; reteiue inheritances,andarc indued uath ho- — — — — father were not — —— rather, they -
God hath this lawe pe⸗
top oe ner n, ute nge Digrts,x x of- inthe Code 1 legers julian Ace kad pet v dh — — dep! — oY dene en dene Howbetsome pron
im | | by them vntothe daughters, by a n | d contrartwile; che f —— —— :
that kind of mischenous deev.Pow-
| beit, the lawes of G OD haue decreaed no such
bon. nature schich they tune from their parents. Foz thing hereof: pet this they command in. ex-
Saawen bee t tobe acknowledge his gf pzefse wozds, that the sonme should not be flaing
that we be saned. fo2 the father; howbeit concerning the:gwos,
92 Dno onche thing is tu be added to this thep decree nothing. But our aduersaxies haue
questton - ; namelte, that inderd it is 'transferredthiscinill lawe concerningtreason, . —— ty -anheretike;buttheyalso -
versc. 16.
vnto the sonne,noz — the father. ons — = CHOIR set, be alone should haus perished, by the od ens lie
Part.2.
The fext Chapter.
Pag. 368.
The third Preceptʒ of che sancti tion of the name of God.
—
.
r en may dwharme; as Hon chartst,as meate, anddzinke.
nature is -
ned to the intent anie man may tustisie and purge himseife thereby, that there may be a faithfulnesse ol lpeaking wich oftentimes doth much auaile: pea enen to the finishing of controuersies : and this is mitten tn the sixt chap-
Furthermoze, it hath his bethe greater ; An
ike othis acerteineconfessingof the exceliencief
God.Wherefo:e Rn the lawe, Zo 2; Thou halt not bring in tie name of God sor a lie. IT
else,vhere
So that,ubere such a need shall not happen,nev ther shall an och be vsed. Euen in like maner,as a medicine is in verie ded p2ofitable; yet cer ⸗ as a fit occasion of a sicke person v2geth not, it must not be ministred. But uhereas it is said an oth commeth of enill, it
in the Gospell,that is not wetupictall — anoth. Fo;
The Common places
der, Merten that he is boundand tied by that
by the lawyers there be appointed in which is boch giuen and taken among pzinate
Cap. 6. O Of Othr | it nothing at all hindereth, that some things do spzing ol an ill occasion, vhich notwithstanding are god; as be medicines, vertnes, meats, and
| In che old lawe, an och was dftentimes 35 8 — — — and intiolable; faith also betweene men cont
nueth pure, and perfeu
| found. Neither to it vnknowne, thatfoz manie causes men are bicause they
harmes dane; chapter Exodus, verse | Grocommanded tat an becase lateng to 0 be taken. In the boke
Also by the end cursings thereof, it is declared to be god: foz it is qe i⸗
on repoꝛt certeine; in derd in such cases, an taken. |
But in this mutter mult not be omitted,that vow mani — ti kinds of swearing. Thefirst is a boluntarie o,
past: foz affirmed,
— hath respect vnto the time to come : and then is it shewed, wen we bind our selues either to den, d not to do anie thing, And n
E room arent bent om be LN
—
load 3. added ta his spech; he being
p, 63 adlured oꝛ charged by oth of the high paielf, did nat rep2oue the fact, as an euill thing; but he obeted it. Paule, in the first to the Corinthians, the 1 5. chap. weareth. And in thesecondtothe
IO, 5+ 1 Apoc, angels do sweare.
so manic
onde fo be erpzessed bats wat no
A
Deut. 32,1
hey were Esaic. f, 2. ments no rather, he estate, And now,
wicked | 1. Sa. 25, 22, wiselte did Dauid, in bꝛeaking his | bad swozne, that he would kill Nabal the Carof Orbe. Part. 2.
of the people, so as in verie ded they had these strangers to be the hewers of mod, which alwaies dꝛew water vnto the ministers of God. 8 Another thing that is to be blamed in an ** och, is, a man do not sweare, but foꝛsweart. nung. Which nne is lo graeuous, as of that onelie, a- — mong the ten comandentents,youfind —— o 7 26 aka, Ve will not toꝛgiue him, He will not Exod. 20%. hold him guiltlesse. Foz God is offended,fnhen we abuse his name to confirme our lies. But if so be the basest sozt of men manie times cannot abide, chat they should be accounted witnesses ol a lie; how much lefse will God (uffer a lie: Besidrs, our neighboz takech verie great hurt, not ofthe bodie, substante, oꝛ name; but of the mind, that is to wit, ol reason: fo: he that is a foꝛswearer, doth alwaies beguile and deteiue; hich is to scduce the reason M man. Politike gouernements, and common-weales also are onerth;owne, vnlesse we ffand vnto our oths +conenants. And this the Beb2ues, in a certeine Apollogie of theirs vo declare; who w:ite,that uhen the tables were giuen vp; on mount Sina, sosone as the lawe was made concerning perinrie, the thole wozld was thaken. Let euerie onetherefoze beware of it, and 1" let him haerpe faith enen withhisentmies, with
> lofse ul bis gods 0: life. Fox this cause R mes, is commended, tho returned to the — — — Gould suffer most greeuous = be minded to satiffic his oth. Augustine in his boke De ciumate Dei, not without iust cause, setteth fwꝛth his pꝛaises; albeit his counseti,vhere; by he hindered the peace, pꝛaised oz allowed. But in that he would in anie wisekep bis oth inuiolate, cuen to the ha ard ot hisown life, doch not that deserue verte great admiration 2 Neither is it anie let, tthich some men sate; that by returning vato therurs, murthe-
— ve crastie and
them uhich stand by : such a man is not exemp-
Reb, 16, Hebznes, 6. not to. sowe
them, and to slirre them vp moze. Netther ought
rers, and cruell men, Ha man knowe foza cer:
wearing. deth them; and nat as it scemethto the kuren
ted from periurie. Foz an oth was deulsed to controuersies,
of Peter Martyr, Cap.s. Pag. 35 i.
we to vse this remedie, to he deteiuing and be⸗ guiling df minds, vhich scructh to the establi⸗
thing of them. Farrebeit, deceit should arise from thence; there truth ought mosk of all
to shew it scife.Aisolet vs take bed of another 4 defec in swearing; namelie, that we sweare ot rag not often fo; light caules and rashlie, being by sweating. ged cher vnto by no necessitie, vherebp the woꝛd
of God might be of the lesse estimation. Sil
dome therefoze must anie \wearing be vsed,
and that foz weightic causes : and fo shallwe
the better anoid perturte. Yea and Augustine in
the 28.sermon De verb1s -wiiteth, that
nit and Iames the fozbad an oth ; not
tothe end thep would vtterlie take awaic the
same from the affaires of men; but bicause we
might beware ol perturte, in not swearing vpon light ortasion.
10 Lafflie,in an oth let vs auoid this; that wesiweare it not by the name ol idols : fo: that * ts fozbidden in the 23. chapter ol Exodus. and in ;., 13.13. the 23. chapter of Iosua. And God will haue vs Loont Jr 2. to sweare by his owne name: foz herein the Sam. 3.12 of GD Dis interming len, uhich 10lu. 23, 2,
ne, icolam, gran: teth vnto the faithfull, that hen nerd shall re⸗ qutre,thep map take an oth of the infivels, in the name of their dols;fo; otherwise,there could be no peace noꝛ truceconfirmed with chem. In
oller not the same, but vnder the name ol idols, it greꝛueth vs: and tit lale in vs to amend it, we would willinglie do it. Once (saith he we read inthe scriptures, that it was done by Iacob,
OG of Nachor
nerie one sware N — hee tg be pon eee how mind, chat Laban (ware there bp the true God, Rn * J haue —_
alledged, maketh soꝛ me. 11 — — sermeth to
In t. Sam. 25, vet 35.
Whether it be lawfull to sweare
by saints.
Looke the questions after the
those things, uhich either we haue spoken, oz pꝛomised. When Ood is called to be a witnesse, there is giuen vnto him, euen that wozship, uhich is most high Fo: so we testi fie, that God is pzefent euerie · chere, and seeth all things, and will punish, if a man-de of
common place of the Masse in the addition at the end.
| nothing scripture, Why then do we call them to witneCe, of whom we knowe not whether we be - . heard? Furcher, they cannot punish thom they would: vhercfozethesethings apperteine vnto Sad onhie. Thus it is waitten in the sixt of Deu⸗ teronomie; Thou shalt loue the Lord thy Cod, and him analle thou shalt, and thou snalt sweare by his name. Vere, were is an oth ioined vnto the wazthipingof God. Falishiie
Deurt.6,s.
fware bythe light. Jcrom vpon these wazds of Cift in Maruen, neither by the earth, saifh, that hedothnot fazbid vs to; but that we should not The fourry Weare by creatures, And in the fourth Coun⸗ Councell arthage ( which place is also citedin the
nes in mine hands, then let mine enimic take awaic mine from me, and ttead in the dust. In two forms. there is
The Common places
* make nat his oth. But this exception
tber; Thou shalt not sweare, neither byhea-
22. cause, question 1. in the title Cleric) it is
Cap. 6. Of Oths,
to hinder, but that the name of ante creature, vntoghom we will either god oz cuill, may be mingled wich them. But that name of the crea ture is onelie there set downe indireciie: fo: it isnodirec andfulloth. On this wise it map be expounded; As J would line: that is, So God giue me life; oz else, So let me be confounded; that is, So let G O D confound me. Here the name of Ood is held in stlence, whereas in ve⸗ rie derd the whole essicacie and taking recoꝛd in the oth, is referred vnto him onelie. As on the contrarie part, then we saie; Thus and thus — — — but the things themselnes be kept vnder silence. Wherefo:e
12 But let vs s how rightlie Dauid sware In :S
uhile il he be hl be garde engerer exprefsed in the fame of theoth; That ubich a
man doth by another man, he semeth to do it vhichp:omiseth anie must
himselfe. Ye thing, not alonelte perfozme the lame; but he mult applie his indeuour, that thepzomise ich he hath made, may be perfozmed. ©0 as Dauid ought
spoken
ginen vnto
be anoided, but Ifo there must dun that is
Pag.374- Part.. Ihe Common places Cap..
— senered from the same. Certetnelie,an oth was. ̃ hehonour and glexie of tename
of God, and was commanded in the ue. 0
TR 0s ascribed vnto God( foz without ante labour did he create the wozld.) Batas the Ho
ues lait in the letter H-,vhich is vttered with
cause, uby tofeare, rest after the and that in him be
obseruation hereof beegin,
gn nie; butt ner laren beth
verse. 23+
er ceremonies , there is some euen as in other — thing
water. — — — vpon the earth, a
| Luke and in ei tmflame „ versc. i
vhich be sed vpon that date:
things we be put in remeny
daie of the godlic lessons,
—
god turne / Who is it that will not, when he reuolueth in himselle wih a
-
there be manie causes haue the people
SDD would
congregations : foz not-
:
that we may
:
0f honor to wperiors. Part. 2.
uine sernice, the Hebꝛues were compelled to leaue all vacant and without gard at home. Fo2 the enumes were at libertie in the meane tune, to b:cake fw2th, to waste, and destroie althings. Howbeit, they obcied the wozd of God, and little regarded vhatsoeuer should happen; committing all that euer they had ta the safegardof God, And so great a confidence had they to-
Lozd; and that at those certeine and determi⸗ nate feasts, uhich J haue befoze mentioned. But the women, fozsonuch as either they were great with child, 02 else might easilie be hinde⸗ red vpon other iust causes, were not bound so to do. Yowbeit, uhen they had no other impediment, they came of their owne acco2d. Sem. 40 6 But to celebzate solemnelie the daie of a:hc end. mans birth, it hath berne a custome of all nations: and in my indgment it is not don amille, so that there be vled a godlie modestie. Surtlie it is a notable gift, that we may be reckoned among the number of Gods creatures. And uho doubteth, but that it is well done, togine thanks vnto God fo2 it, and in to testifie the iotfulnesse ol mind, by an outward token of some modest banket? The vse ofhonest
Match. 14,6.
— — of Toho. sires, 5 urther ene note allow —
The be chapter. 3 : met ups 3
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 8. Pag. 377. lene then vhich haue nerd. But it hath also
other significations.So thcrefoze parents must
be honoured : fo2 vhichan, rewards are not on
lie pzomised, but are also ginen.Contrartewise,
we knowe that Cham suffered nt, Gen. uo had his father in derifion, Wherefoze, in
them must honour be done vnto the image of
God. Foz this cause Salomon, sosone as he In: King. heard that his mother was present, herose vp, 2, werte. 22, and went to meet hir, and receined hir reuerentlie, hauing regard to the commandement
of God; Honour th _ and thy mother.
But some man wil! saie; Mas it sermelie fo: — pv Aer Aulus lius, in his setond boke, intituled Voctam. At. Oelhus. ticarum, the second chapter, dilputing of this | matter saith, that — the pzesident of Creta
came with his father to Athens, and went to
| J P2epared, pzepared, thephilosopher Whether a bad the father of the pzesident to fit downe: tho sonne being answered; Let rather this man sit, pointing to #!aced as his lonne: foz (saith he) he is a magistrate of the > pa gy people of Rome. But Taurus satd'; Sit thou gin place 3 etiusle to hs fer among our sclues,vhetherit bccommethrather ider bein thee 0: hum toit; seing thou art his tather, and *8/"%a'e he a'magifrate-of the Romane Commonand
ol 8 Babius Maximus ;uho being ——
kinds of paternitie. Foz in berie deed, the sonne, — — ofhis
are the bowels of their parents; uhcrefoze they cannot be corected of them without great sorowe to themselues: which neuerthelesse must — ouer, inrespect of the honour the laletie of their childzen. But this e — — rebuken his
cozrection childzen. Fatre sperch
was ad, and at that tune — — be moze- inclined intomercie. Iosep
becommmgto one, and thre cold nb accepted ts-the-peace and communian{ of the.
The Common places
Cap. 8. Peraduenture this old man Helie was some⸗ vhat ambitions, andindeuozed to reteine still the paiesthod in his familie: in the meane vhile de by such meanes did that which was verie ill, both fo: himlelfe, his childꝛen, and his familie. Further, it is tobe consivercd, that Helie bla; med nat his chtld:en of his owne accozd,and free motion; but was after a sozt constrained there
coxruptnature, as we repzoue others against our wils; foz our mind is toplease all men, and to Also, man is a creature that destreth fellowship: therfoze he fearcthin a ma⸗ ner alwates, least if he should rebuke others, and moze franklie admontsh them, he should be accounted vnwozthie of societie, and be called a furious and sterne man. Foz such be they e⸗ seemed to be, which are wont to speake freelie and trulie. And this most of all happened vato the pzojhets, that while they repzoued mens falts, they were of manie reputed fo: mad men,
Foz so the pzinces of the armie demanded of 2 King
Ichu, as touching the disciple of El:zzus ; To what end commetrh this mad man vnto thee >
Againe, it is most trulie said of the Comicall offend, poet that Truthinerveth hatred. - Do likewise
an enimie to you for speaking the truth? TTherefoze Helie thought it not met, to take such a wing in hand, as might bzed him displeasure; but did like a god Mitio in coprecing of his all men, and soft
woꝛds are heard „ and without grudge. Allo there be some, which mislike the admont wing and toꝛreaing of men; bicause they haue an euill conscience oł cheix owne, and consider
ued: these do feare least that saieng should be
take the beame out of thine owne eic. Cicero against Verres weiteth, that He vhichis readie to pzonounce against an other man, doth bind wy
that he is moze made
rest, ubile thereby be 141 —
and aduanceth himselfe with pꝛide, is piuled a
waie from *
07 honoring
vnto the Galathians said; Am Ibecome Gali 16.
obieced against them; Thou hypocrite, first Mart.7.9,
hath well noted: sirst, In $379
4 BN the Superiore. Patt.3. of Peter Martyr, Cap.$. ” Pag. 370 haue bene mot neeretie soined. But if so be de a wife and a serunnt to ame mam. 5 | him winne And in the ninth bar of his Ethiks, he ap- cbe domi⸗ pointeth the dominion of Arittocratia to be be nion ot Adane nan and wife; in the which hund uf go- nn nernement , he is the chaefe, which errelieth in busbany | UWhereby it aypeereth, and wise; that the husbandis tho head of his wife ; bicause in vertue and wisedome he otght toexcelt hir. And althaugh this do not alwaies come to palle; yet reason woald, that fo;themeT part it
pts church: he doth, to + the intent he may make it the better. S, f ft bat men coxrecte<aften their wines at anio time, t wiueg itis met fox wem to bw it with that <aritie, mud be kherwithChaffamendethhis church. But this
' cozrected. and flesh ¶ dtitrie ut nien, bicause of theireffateqnatoratl
of dignitie,bestowethmany things vpon women. Her n terse v0 by Here ante mention made But if it be atherlvife done at anie time, that of subiettion. But after sin this ad men are cithertanght tobe better, 02 else obof women; it is
teine ante gifts of that hapeneth but seldome, and
pzetudicialito the oꝛder 5 Furthermoze, we d that is dneto enerie one. Unlesse the widowe of Sa- Kn. ,)
444 | of the should not haue done this; selfe and hir sorme, to
| the intent she might sasteine a man being a. Neither ought, 02 men
frarte vnto naturs uo is not accustomed to aplis one inffrument to tiwo 02 me kind of foze it is not ment, hat one woman should doch
Pag.380. Part.2. The Common places
ritie first beginnethat a man bimselle. Bow we must beit, as touching the common course, that we
have rethere things,ubic belong vnto one deg not made, an exxoz will I haue now spoken, J will declare by examples, that it may the moze plainlie appeere. If a man shalbe instructed by a godlie pasta and teacher ofthe woꝛd ol God and
one oꝛdtt.
made ol those e: bhich
other sazt; namelie, of fod and there is moze due vnto parents, and vnto chil⸗ dꝛen, than is vnto others; thoughthey be mini⸗ sters ofthe wo of God. In vbich matter the Scribes, Phariftes, and high pꝛiests offended, vuben thep taught childꝛen to saie vnto their
—
our gods vnto the paye; yet not so, as
and of things perteining to lining and suste, of Ambrose — the first boke of Dp fices; 3 donolefse chose you(speakinguatohis flocke of Millen) whom J hane regenerated by the Gospell,than if J had begotten you in wed⸗ locke. True in deed was that. uthich he spake.
Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 8 of he Lozd mu not be absolute- — hos : Pag. 38 T. 7 Ambition abition is an onermuch defire of ho- — is trench i pt —U—— — mrhn euen ol right: foz it is met, that we somes aud do · | compente them, and man⸗
the Superiort.
2 Fr law mc im £x0.20,12 den should obeie their — 6hocp the honours, bhicharegiuen vnto them fo: ver⸗ govlic men 5 il they . ks" Foz thy 1,1, other lde, ix they will mW *. will despise them, it poonoun and fertd tyem. Q 1130953 enen n therefoze, ubich Cutst pronounced in
dependeth all kindzed and paternitie, Ephesians, the
R aud righulie, ot so Lam, Also the apostles(as we read in the Aas) were nat called fathers; onlie ——.—.—. —
—— daie, among them of the
dersfwd, neither as touching the vertues them- not wn verse selues, nos as touching ide men, which be abo; uten tbe rened with them. Fan it shoutdbe verieill with et. dune therof them, if they had no other end pꝛescribed vertuts. than honour. The end ol god men, is life eternail, and the kingdome of heanen: and the end
of vertues, is to pzepare and renew vs tothe gloꝛie of Gad. But honouris said to be there-
Pp.. ward
Part.2. The Common places Cap. &.
ward ut vertues, in respectof others, tthich do bchold and wonder atthe gifts of Cod, which art in god and godlie men. And when hey de
— na ror god , haue nothing maze excellent than
with the defire of honoz , as he sceke to attaine
into them
direaed therevato all his aus and detheretoby by 5 de fernentite 3 sentence be of Euri dane ee ee - of Euripe= selfe is to be violated foz dominion sake.
dis. foz so much as he wanted — —
of desire of Praise. Part. 2. is giuen vnto vs, let vs turne all that vpon God che loue of himlelfe, vho is authozof all god things; taglozic bed, that we be not desirous tobe time dit pꝛaised of men. Foz this desire is so unh n, that sometime it dziueth men to madnesse. Icli am. antheapostata (as we read in the strt boke of zulian the the tripartite hiftozie ) although otherwise a apostata. man wicked, pet in humane and sciences of the Schols verie well learned: what time as he moued warre against the Persians, was so desirous of giozic, that in pꝛide of mind,
into so great afollie, as he (aid, that The soule of Alexander was translated, anddwelt in himselfe. Ae be taught in the to the Ko-
Rom.2,29, MANS, that Truepzaise is to be cxpecedfrom God: uhere the apostle speaking of Circunicision, which is in the spirit, not in the flesh, nor in
the letter, straitwaie added; Whole praise is not
of men, but of God. — —
. is Cozinthians, de saith; Not ich commenn dec himlelfe is allowed, but whom God com- If pzaise be mendech. It euerie mans pꝛaise thall come vnfrom god, to him from God, thesame is also tobeindged so is also of dispꝛaise. Foz in the iudgement of God, as dipzatle. there shall be mane pzaised;(o on the other part, manie accozding to their deserts shall be dil
pꝛaised. 52 mtu *TH But insomuch as goalie men do s&me iu perlt. j. somtimes tobe foꝛgettull of themselues, hen
they lpe: |
vow the We will declare in few words, how the rodlic may map be lawfull. First,the godlie make no shew. 02 bꝛag of their owne vertues: soꝛ they knowe ' themtobe thegiftsof God, and that they themselues be defiled and marie wales coprupted. Secondlie, they acknowledge those vertues to e
3 may
and care foz such things as be necessarie fo ofulfilled the lawe of God, but that they oftentimes offend and fall; and that they be not able — aro ts 1 be compared aduersaries, they doubt not, but euen beloꝛe Godthey shall be their suof Perer Martyr,
cormtenance of another: and dw not onlie
Cap. g. Pag. 383.
herd taken, hat we be not beguiled by obr flesh,
Foꝛ as touching the thing it selfe, the verie
lame is done by the godlie, uhichis done by the
wicked: howbcit,that vhichis done well of the
one, is done wickedlie ofthe other.S>mue!,Ezc- Efaie. 38, 3.
chias, and others.commend their owne aas; the
verie same doth the Phariste : but not with the -uk<-18,z2
same mind. Godis he that knoweth the hart,
and scefhwith what mind euerie thing is done
of euerie man Againe, the godlie giue thanks
vnto God soꝛ his gifts; and as often as they call
this to remembꝛance, so manie times do they
NENT ID | astke, they Would not, what the same light, vhich
they perteiue is kindled in them, should be hid⸗ Matt. 5. 14.
den vader a bushell ; oz the citie to be set in an
obscure place, chere it cannot be (ene. It is pꝛo⸗
bable, chat 8 imuel hadrespect vnto these things; but yet to nothing rather, than that the people
Of Flatterie.
— es both in woꝛws and deeds vnto the will
another, and hat feinedlie, and not falthfullie; tothe intent we may reape some p2ofit by him. They, ubich be of this sozt, do disemble all depend vpon the will and
in talking, but offentimes in keping silence,
The etymologie of the woꝛd is veriued of G- The nes A©-, A feruant: fo2 it is altogither seruile and iogie of the — — nr word.
the cpiffle to the Philippians; Flatterie (saith oo
he) nw honour anie man, soꝛ that which What flat⸗ he ought not to be; that we may get rt is.
commeth not a man : bit if we speake Ante Eutrie
thing to please, tn 02 speaking selte, tothe intent we might win some man in fanour s notflatterie; Io Paule hint ume fate doth not couct to Gal. 1, 20.
He was — all chings a lew; to chem which were vnder the lawe, as though he also had beene vnder the lawe; finallie, all dungs to all men, that he might win all. But this was no flatterie: fo2 that (as J haue satd) is, then we not trulie but feinedlie
Pp. q. applie
Pag.384- Part.. The Common. 233 Of Friendsbig, aplie our seiues to che wils of others, to thein- T he ninth Chapter.
tent we map reape some VWherein is treated a the sixt pre- 8 LE = wozd D FE
Ales
hurttull kind of à man caso hide it, as he map serme to be iust. Dauid did soflatter, as it might seme in woꝛds, that he would wil
court of Rome, is no waie moꝛe readie to aith,that,Toloneis, To will wel, and (if thou The defini: — — — — mr 1s ge en worm uid he can sach euerie man in euerie thing. |
_ DION depart with grefe, — that he was 2 tarrie. THe — ae e fy i
campe, Fozifhehadfought, he had wards his owne countrie
Whether
| staied vpon the second causes: as if so be that they sawe a man godlie and god — ought to be beloned foz his owne sake — — vs to ascend higher, and to place the things in God. Cicero defineth an agreement of dinine and humane will and charitie. But Ari
A definition 2
flotle in *
lie toned agame. Wherefoze — — — nets an other.
; The endsof
A ceppebenfon of cucus,
5 ! Epi- eth/Epicurusz must be
had lad, bat Afrieny tothe intent that if thou haus baue one to helpe thee; u hou bo ficke, Dou mail baue one tu it by the ,: A d
far frienzssip is it ,
mapgather by the hiltaue. soferyentiic, as be div not foz this cane ya! um anie thing at aii 0 a ud c Humor od
Y. Cap..
* qers, eee
Fre tobe condemned ofthis crime FLA 2
+ them a thozt
title
must
but is
man. Andby figure 5 m
ommon places Capi, Of Maislaughtiy,
ub ret Dee ver man syale like this man. Wherefwe they, | ' wo2d of God, have hereby &
—
£
magistrate z 02d) heareth me, Luk.10, 16
e 8 cozding as the counsels of his pzouldence
-
ta beate men, and nat to deftrote'shem. Sad, be
Lozd added; Ye knowe not of was o thing
_ Aan g, J. : 41.13, 1m. and Saphyra,
Wherefoze the Lo wet x res — —— dine &
11 Wt iii
thecauses, | end those things halbe —— — y
-hesemethto affirme, that the ins ant
VVhether Hellas did well, in Lug efcbe Baalits. 7n 1 Nn 8 7 While the people was hot and ferment in the kings commandement, :
1 fourtte perogatiue 01 pztutledge, a Chrysoltome treatethofthis — — lawe is debarred.. But Gal.r, 17: deththat place, uherein hesaid I riecerteine ofhis shereloze
—
lawe, 02 of peculiar inspiration. Wherefore the godnes of woꝛks dependeth of faith. 22 that Rom.14,23 Cuen as it is said; Wharsocucr is not of faith, is
\ 5. faith; Ye knowe nat of whatspirirye 3 — — thyragh his tent, faut, and |
Perewitthail adde the inffice of rendering like foz like: fo: the pzoyhetsof Ain. 18,4. Baal had caused the ministers —— and 13, to he llaine, as well hy lex abel, as
chab. But, will some man saie; and reasons it is pzoued,that these Baalices had indeed deserued death, but perhaps they should — ——
ding suspicion of man · laughter. Yowbeit this
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. g. Pag. 389
J answere, that the king was also pzesent, and consented vnto the laughter. Helias indeed preuented the kings iudgement; pet it appeereth not, that he did against tt, bicause the king being pzesent,didnot withstand it.
noble, du the vicozie gotten of Iabin and Sila ludg4, 1%
ra, by the leading and conduc of Barach and — ns and mentioned Psalmes, pal 0. — rs, Pre F ell thing, that the p:ozhet himlselfe, with his owne hand, as the histozie repozteth, fine some — — — Oles 2 also wth the Leuis deffroied manic thousands * of idolaters. ee, — mr rang ro hich Exod, 13.
were taken in fhozedagie / Did not Moses al
befozebe pzincipalitie, flaie an — It ts not lawfull to blame that fac, s@itig — — A871 — — —— — — — — swozd. Wherefoze Peter and, 13,11. ozput anie tau death, they did it As. 5, f. s word. But we sate, that
Of Parricide or slaieng of parents,
Ol che wicked crime ol are — — — Corneliam De p i. And ( as far as gathered out of the lawes and histoptes) inold time, the name of that crime was ginen vato — — chers, — — thosc also which murthered their childꝛen
In Jug. 9, verst. 5.
The Common places
Cap. 9. Of Sword. pla
nich due thetr parents oꝛ childꝛen, was by
lawes (as it is percetued 4d legem Corneliam The — that thep should — Culeo, ment of that is, in a leather lacke, and with them also?*icide, were put an ape, acocke,and a viper,ond were thzowne into the deapth of the sea, oz else inthe
next riner adioining. But they, ubich flue of
their kinsfolke oꝛ cousins, were punished with These These punishments if at anie time they were either passed — —
magistrates, God them; the histoꝛie of Samuel declareth of Ablolom, Absolom. uhich killed his bꝛother, and most cruellie set 2 4
And vpon his kather. He allo ffriketh them with rage
daugh- ned acts: as both che poets and
— ene rt rs ner bis bꝛother. And there he derideth the Ethniks,
were they fanourable vnto Rome, uhen as the builder thercofrommitted parxicide, straitwaie
and madnesle, which commit such hozrible wicallo histoziogra- |
them hauing killed their mothers, became mad.
And it is a common saieng, that they, ich com
mit so great wickednesse, cannot be quiet in
mind. Wherefoze Cicero in his ozation io Rol. Cicero,
cius, saith, that certeine pong men of Terracina,
vhich were accused of — their father,
were by this mcancs quit ; bicause in the moz-
— — — vengeance of God. And in like maner Bassianus Caracalla, schen he had destroied his brother Cartacalli Geta. Anm that we duerpasse not Abimelech, Abime- God sent an enill spirit betwerne him and the lech. pzinces of the Sichemits: and either partie was 1udg. s.
heinous- taken with a certeine surie, . in the end,
+> mn repre uhich be without crueltie. And
among the that thealtar of mercie was rt to be suburr
eden destroied another x Of $ wora-plaie.
10 Whereas Godby most weightiewozds In:. Sem. pronounced, that mans blod should not be shed; 2,verse.13, this in the [woꝛd· plaie, among the ancient Romans, mas held foza game: thich deuise of Fighting
[wozdaniemeanes be cxensed, L. ur,
ought to reigne with
barbarous- : Demonax answered, ted,
of Peter Martyr. Cap.. Pag. 351. | some notable gud thing. Wherefoze,, though it.
— — Pow wil l dat
ol that matter. 21h: nothing here of them, schich
is spoken m Exo.4 0, 13. killing of an other, |
PVhether it b ohh bn 8 and to the common socies — —
red but god * But thou wilt (ate, that run this hath then Nur, — us fe —
consideration of god, | answered; Thou _—_ death. But linered from the greenous euils, ubich they {fit had beene lawful foz S to hane killed
that either thep be not able to beare, m — — — —
thinke, that in abiding ol them they thalbe greeuoullte — — troubled: oz elle, uben by the same they obteine full foz one to helpe an other m an honest
rerom.
Chrysost. 0 e vpon these — dnater to the Galathians; Gal.1,4q. He hach deliuetedl vs out of this wicked —
1 his epistle to to Marcella, concerning tene reteme not such soules , hich against
their bodies. And tt
.
Part. 2.
tiencie of so:owe,o2 Adrian death — —
other cause, — him to be punished. will not sparehimselfe(satthhe)how
Fo: he that will he spare others 2 — — ir | ;
All these haue scene; that it is — kill htmlelfe , Batthe Arhieniens decreed maze:
of Peter Martyr,
— | pe will denie fobeeuill e FIG — it
— oedperccy of our natiue bemozedibre vnto vs, than life it selfe.-
mult be spent iv: the lbertie of cithens; yet at must be in battel andconflie. But its noflawfull fox
of fife-murther. Part: 2. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 9. Pag. 395.
Curtius with Cato, we shall perteiue, that he read; bicause of that noble vertue of the marwas ofa far greater courage. Foz he dud not kill tyꝛs, to the intent, that godlie men might be in
himselfe though impatience, but thozough a couraged againft tyꝛants. But it is incredible,
care and loue of his countrie: foz he was led bõ how defirous those Donatists were of volunta- the wona=
some feele of religion. But this was euill, in that rie death. This they did, to bꝛing our bishops in tifts del⸗
he gaue credit tothe diuell, whom he thought to hatred, uo dad obteined against them the afsi- ro of vo=
Plu- fanceaf And now, tothe end na.
thꝛeatened
was obieued by our men, that it was not law | zeir full; they vled to slie tu that example, vhichwe death, were, by publike consent of the citie, haue mentioned of Razis, and vato the place in 2. 1. 1,37 d:awne naked by a hohe, with great ignominie the epitkie tothe Cozinthians; 1f1shall giue my among the people: and aster that, they ceasedto boqie, that I be burned, and haue not charitie, it 1. Cor. 13, 3 hang themselues. profiteth me nothing. Wherefoze, it islawfull 16 But to set aside pꝛophane (fate they) so it be done in charitie: fo2 Paule re- order saie, chat lonas also willed hinselfe to be cast in /
argument
— to the sea: and that this was no other thing than to kill himselfe. But we must remember, that lonas was a pꝛosshet, and percetued the will of
die, oz else adnut some mischeeuous ad, it is much better foza godlie man to die; pet not so, as anie man ought to be the authoz of his owne
F would that in him should be a figure of Chzift that euen as he had bene ter daies in the bel death, but to be rradie to abide anie thing done lic of the fish; so Chzilt should be thze& daies inthe by the tyꝛant andexecutioner. Do map it seeme, of ane. hart al theearth, Razis also in the histozie ofthe that those fellowes of Daniel deliuered theny Pf 18. 60 killed himselfe: foz ichen he sawe selues, then they said, that they would rather | that he was inclosed on euerie side by Nica- Nabu
fo gine e, what he be burned of a tyzant, if i be not in charitie,it shail pzofit him nothing. Pet this, allo did the Donatists vannt, that man Another bath free will in his own? matters; and there- —_ foze it is lawfull ia ante man to kill himselfe, if 3796 >* he will. But this is ridiculous + vaine;sithour
will mast enermoze be dzawne backe from sin.
Foz this both the holie scriptures exhozt , and
god magistrates, and godlie parents, in their
subieas and childzen, do the same.
17 But lerom vpon Ionas saith, that It is cur
a courage
— it be, where chastitie is put — As it he had sald; It is lawfullfoz n be
ill pzescruing of chasfitie. awful fo;
in keeping of
and bp that meanes they were dꝛowned. Eulc- ꝗ— 7" Cay q. .
default
a 10 * Also are verie great;
I grant nd that the action had some mirturs but pet (as J haue (aid) we must mcasare the dune by that time, vherein it was taken in
of sife-murther. Part. 2. Curtius with Cato, we shall perteiue, that he was ofa far greater courage. Foz he did not kill himselfe though impatience, but thozough a care andlone ofhiscountrie; fo: he was led by some feele of religion. But this was euill, in that he gauecredit to the diuell, whom he thought to
rhe viz: be God. Neither was that otherwise, uhich Pluginsof tarck sheweth of the virgins of Lemnos: fo2 they hanged themsclues, without ante certeine cause. And vhen there could be no end made of this their furte, thosc vhich had so come to their death, were, by publike consent of the citie, d:awne naked by a hoke,withgreat ignominie among the people: and after that, they ceased to
hang themselues.
16 But to set aside examples, they loss 1a, Hale, that lonas also willed himisell to be cat inof Jonas. to the sea: and that this was no other thing than
to kill himselfe. But we must remember, that lonas was a pꝛophet, and percetued the will of G DD, and by his instinct commanded these things to be dame. Furthermoꝛe also, G OD would that in him should be a figure of Chꝛist: that euen as he had bene thc daies in the bel⸗ lie ofthe fish; so Chzilt should be ther daies in the of xazis, hartof theearth, Razis also in the histozie ofthe ies killed himlselfe; foz then he sawe that he was inclosed on euerie side by Nicanor, and that he could not escape, he stroke himselfe with his owne swozd; afterward, when he — — not moztall, he cast him⸗
Lemos.
scriptures, Such are the dzonkennesle of Noah, the incest of Loth, the selling of Ioseph, the adulterie of Dauid,andother such like. But against this aw swer it is obiected, that in the 14. chapter, this act is commended by the authoz: fo; thus he wi teth; He would die honourablie, than suffer anie thing ynwoorthie af his progenie. — wag re me: foz
catth, that thosc bokes were accustomed to be
they were
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 9. Pag. 395.
read; bicause of that noble vertue of the mar⸗
tyꝛs, to the intent, that godlie men might be in
couraged against tpꝛants. But it is incredible,
how defirous those Donatists were of volunta- che Dona⸗ rie death. This thep did, to bꝛing our bishops in tits det hatred, ubohadobteined against them the asi- 75u* of vo= fanceof thecmperours. And now, to the end _ that they would kal themsclues. And vhen it
was obteaed by our men, that it was not law
full; they ved to flie to that example, ubich we
haue mentioned of Razis, and vnto the place in 2. Ma. 14,37 the epilfle tothe Tozinthians; If Ishall giue my
bogic, chat I be burned, and haue not charitie, it 1. Cor. 3, 3 profiteth me nothing. Wherefoze, it is lawfull (satethep)soitbe done incharitie: far Paule re- en pzouethnot the same, sane there charitie failcth. ot the Da⸗ But they fondlte and vnlearnedlie depꝛaued the natigs. wozds of Paule: foz they (as Augustine (aid) are
thus to be ment; Jfof neccfsitic we must either
die, 02 else adunt some mischeuous ad, it is
much better foza godlie man to die; pet not so,
as anie man ought to be the authoꝛ of his owne
death, but to be reavie to abide anie thing done
by the tyꝛant andexecutioner. Do map it sceme,
that those fellowes of Danicl deliuered them- Dan,z,18. selues, then they said, that they would rather
fo gine chat he be burned of a tyzanf, if it be not in charitie,it shall pzofit him nothing.
Pet this, allo did the Donatists vaunt, that man Another bath free will in his own? matters; and there- argument
foxe it is lawfall ta ante man to kill hamselfe, if a er be will. But this is ridiculous + vaine;sithour; will mustenermoze be dzawne backe from sin. — 2 exhoꝛt, and
magistrates, and godlie parents, in their subiects and childzen, do the same. 17 But lerom vpon Ionas saith,that it is our | —— — — —— red; vrle@-perhoptthe, er caste sput whe in danger./Asif he dad said; It is lawfullfo; uu br 8 one to kill himselfe, foz pzescruing ol chaffitie. Of the same opinion
they would rauish hir; and that she, to anoid as well the one as the other, cast hir selle downe act did Ambros: :
and by that meanes they were dꝛowned. Euscbius also, in his eight Aru *
Pag.396. part. a. The Common places vhen he rec koneth vp the lewd lusts ol Maxcn-
18 Jknowethere be some of the latter wziters, uhich thus decree;that It anie man faz his owne sake , bicanse he can not indure either Gods
of punishment mata: , wh rite 8
Whether fo, the „ by
dtd tough fwazd-Anw that ac is not blamed, but rather
sometthat doubteth,
— ron one part he (th that lawe of God
not kill: —— that be cele⸗ bzatedin the church as marty2s. As
s name; pet was there none of them that so might that Amalechite 2. Sam. , is bumselfe, which furthered Saules
they the spirit, and speciall counsell of God. — — rb rome ene
but ot wicked men. But if it be lawful foz vs,
to kill our sclues, fo; the escaping of our sinne, then should euerie one slaic humselfe immediatvooth certeine things by extraozdinarie means. Exod. 1 Foz he commanded the Hebes tu rob the Acgyptians, and Abraham to kill his sonne: pet map
mae Fr ve es this plac is open vnto paisons, vntobanishments,
— U—ů—ͤ— oh „ Anale te — God fazgaue all kind of enfls. we shouid them. Undoubtedlie, the indeyonr of defews enter into all kind of aduerũtties, pet must
chashae and religion ts verte laudablc: none late violent — 8 — — —
by god meanes, and right times suggested vato vs by the | Thole virgins, vhich did thele things , be pzai- some sinne of ours,as of offcnse towards God, our
fense of our selucs,(as the lawiers speake,)that we serke not to hurt oz tokill him, wat dothvs violence. And this must be diligentlie
regarded, that with as title harme to him as shou canst, thou repell from thee his fa;ce oꝛ violence. An doubtedlie, if it had nut bene lawfull to repefl violence by violence; the apostles following hut would not haue bozne swoꝛds with them, Vut they had wos: foz they said vnto Qxist, Luc.22,38, at his last super; Behold heete be two s words. And Peter, uhen Chaist should be taken; Shall lbidem. 49. we smite (saith he) with the sword? —
lawe of God, hist᷑ would neuer haue permi
ted it: toꝛ he was a most earnest mainteiner of the commandements of his father.
In hae 20 It shall not be derie conuenient foz vs, — some bat of tmpzecations, and of
Cop.re. at 2 the |
k Chanaan; Cursedbe Chanaan, let him be a seruanttohis Numaz,s. thren. Baalac also the sonne of Zippor, called Dexu47,3 Baalam tocurfle Ifracl, Jn Deuteronomicwe read; Curssed (halt thou be in the tone, and in the field,in the barne, & in the store. Curssed be the fruit ofthe wombe. These erccrations were
to be recited vpon mount Hebal. he law of ge-
Nun”, ij. lofie hath allo, in the hohe of Numbers, pzoper
| into Parchia, at the Crassus
| euent ouet well declared.Ocdipus also (as the Poets tell) with bannings curfsey his ts sonnes Adrastes and Polynices; names lie, that they should be without citie and house, that they should be beggers and wanderers as bꝛoad, and so at variance in theniseines, that the one should kill the other. Which effecs, accozding to his wilh, came to And Horace saith; will vtterlie
being curfsed of their mother, miserablie red about from countrie to countrie; vntill at rr the tombe of S.
21 Steing therefoze sogreat plentie ol curs⸗ sings and bannings hath alwaies been, as well among the Jewes, as also the Gery tiles; is it possible , that it should be vniust, oꝝ be sinne, tocursse, oz to wish euill vn to anie man, so that it should be lawfid at no time; ine vndoubtedlie was of mind, hat it is not lawfull : and he
—— was first boke
| 1M in monte. wziteth,that curffes in — p20 ive 7 zhets,perteine
the things nich they sawe should come to passe
And uberas they bie the Optatine mod, in st&d
ol the Jndicatine,that(he saith)isnot to be wory
dered at among the Hehmes: seeing they often
times vse such figures in thetr speeches. Fo: ma⸗
things could not hurt the woman, if she were —
dilsuave dum from length, in the
ANAL BIS
Pag.398. Part.2- 3 ting the time past foz the time ta came. 2 as x Plalm.z, 1. Whodhechoverhe Gentbengationtcke poo: Plal. 22, 29. ple imagined vaine a | 2 ———
calppse. Apoc.6, 10
maned by God,uho reuealeth to both uhat be will do, oz what is the state of r Roth: 0.hks hr he
: meane passed | the cuils euils wh maner of — — gin.
walts de- tion be induced : succerdeth
troicd,
fo; sbem that persecute ated men, let vs not spit aut the venom of sernot
pzaied rather fo; : che end them, Neither allo were it absurd, ifthey — . A gra what
against them 2 Wilt thou haue me to be a hel- *
pet ol thee to transgrefse mp lawes, and to be
Acerteine pꝛiest of Athens tould not be in / An cram:
— — ict made a men, and 6
cursse them. And among the Romans it was not bens.
it offens 752m that urotne canse is (vined — of God; and is so toined, as it u. — |
igent
; none 'and wi — — Paule Acts. r 3, t. seeke after thy name. ma made blind Elimasthe sanceter: Peter flue A- Abe. ,.
| Do itkewise the same Pe- and. destroiedtogither. Paule Jae
tion, In uhich cause pet nothing on | stile to be dome: fo2 offen times it hapeneth, dae ar not amended , but
capteins oner fiftte, with — 1
others, .
*
Gov, vhoveale not as pzinate men; but they
Pag. 400. Parr:2.' The Common places Cap. 9. Hor to vf
decree of God, and the destruction of sinne, and oe
imitation uch like; thep cannot but rrioise in the puntsh-
— wicked FR tdey loke — scife-same siesh
att compa⸗
red togi⸗ mourd bythe spurt togine: — — |
nation,
And let thews tnowe, that they are bound by —
let not th
= fall of thine enimie , and
map nat be hindered — of God, and also map not stretch fath their hands
Plal.24,4exceptions: foz
mandements. Js it not else-vhere o2deined,
7. TIima, 1. that We should praie forall men? And bato Timothic the reason is added; foz that God will
1.lohn.c,16 haue all men to be saued. And pet Iohn (aith ; that Some doo sinne vnto death, and for them
what linne (saith he) we ougli not to praie. Whichyetwe = — vnderstand, vhen we plamelie per⸗
peraduenture the sense of the flesh, oz of reason, as it is led by mens counsels: Laft of all, this is to be Eontrarie Noted; that it is not absurd, that in one and — — — — of: — and the selle· lame thing, but in respec of di⸗ he reioised. Samuel mazned foz Saule, but not. 52.25, 35.
ucrs, Foz, in that they loke vpon the will and foz Agag. Foz so do sundie affeaions * 54 Uÿ
ur enimies. Part. 2. of Peter Martyt. Cap. 9. pag. 401.
verse.1 4.
Velpalia
remember,that Mar.5.45. We are the children of him who maketh his
and lewd a nature, but a man
in godlie men, acroꝛding as they be diuerflie sunnero shine vpon the gend and vpon the efticred vp by the spirit ol God. In these affects uill: and that we are his disciples, uho answeons we must altogither serke, not what is foz ted his aposfles, vhen they requred fire from heanentoburnethe S unaritanaʒ Ve knowe not Luke. , 54 | of whole spirit ye be; namelie his, ubich came
thele not to destroie, but to saueʒ his, uo healed them Luke.z2,5: one man. Foz sofarre fozth, as we s& our eni: that railed vpon him; his, who resteed vnto
mie is a man, humanitie it seise causeth, that Maldws his care, uo came with the other sol- Matt. 26. 30, we bewaile his calamitie: but H, on the other diers of the chefe ralers, to take Chzift; his,
part, we cast our cies vpon the wil of G O D, ubich both sainted the traitaz ludas as xfriend, Lukea3,43 — . that we should reioise in witha
his indgements. h
26 But there is none to be found of so euill
hauing due con / lied him, and vhichof 1 foz Rom. 5, 8.
fideration, may see some gifts of God in him, his entmics. It chall nothing pzofit ther, to re
foz he is either actine, oz strong, ꝙ learned, 0; compense infuries with inturies', and taunts \ things, with taunts. Thou oughtest rather to commit
the matter vnto God, who will be a most iust
—— — — — ther, that it is not lawfull to speake ill of anie man;znoz pet tu cursse anie man. Foz if it be foꝛbidden to do these things against our eni⸗
ludgeth that
9 —— emmies of the truth;0z it thinkethit an honestie torequite inturies. Wherfoze Vespasian(vhen
Senatoz and a knight of Rome) did with this
— matter of most excellent vertues: foz as Paule ciuill: — — — —— — lang.
here is thepatience
experience, iber istheit hope; if thou take a — — — en TAG BUY:
as men commonlie vse to do. And i this seeme a hard matter to be
Pag.402. Part.2.
ture a man will thus vnderffand it, that perfec tion is not in ante wozke, vnlefse wepersencre m che same. — —
counted wozthie to be reuiled fo: his names sake, And Paule, in the first to the Cozinthians, 1 Cor. 4,12 —. e e In
Greeke it is Aondogau lie 5 8 But this persuasion did not alwastoofirie: : fo: tothe Galathians he saith ;
Gal.5,r2, I would roGodthey were cutoff, which trouble Plal. tou. you! And David saich; Let cheir table be made | — let their eies be made dim, — — see, and bow downe heit
back Al other bokes of the pꝛowets ——— curfses and
becher it —
be lawfull ment) (mult be alwaies to ag Paule cursse ent= mies.
walke the ozdinarie wate, and connnon
ubereby we are bound by lone to wish well vn to our neighbours. But if so be God open vato vs his secret will, anddeclare that shall with-
The Common places certeine and fired will of God, they dw not oneboke, and = chapter (there he hs wth;
But cursles, aden theyare vttered by the
— and to other enimies; pet sometimes
Cap. 9. Howto ve
he socurfseth and banneth the wicked, as he dꝛi⸗ ueth a hoꝛroꝛ into them that readthem. Chꝛist also first bewailed the infelicitte of the citie of Jerusalem, foz that she knew not the time of hir Len Duet visitation; andhe saith; How often would I haue thy children, as a hen doth ir chickens vnder hir wings, and thou wouldeft not? Bowbett, euen he, knowing the fwzth — words; 1 — thee, into these — giue vnto
& father of heauen and of earii for that thou hast u hidden these things from the wise and prudent, —ññ—— so Lord, for that it 0 in thy
Pozeoner, men of God, then they come to — — their owne
cause, neither do regard cheir owne intaries ;
but consider, that by the wicked wozks of the hen em — 0 tuall pzoceedings thercof are course of the Gospell is letted. — ardentlie desire, that the name ol God might be sancified, and his kingdome most amplie spꝛed abꝛoad. And hereof it commeth, that then the godlie pꝛaie against wicked men, they perse⸗ cute not their owne enimies, but the entmics of God, whom they wilh to be most purelie wozshipped. Dauid sawe that he was called by God to the kingdome; and vnderstod that the en⸗
d perish, and that most vilie; than that ante iot of the most iust will of God shouldbe hindered. So that both in this
firff, place,
1. S4. 1,11. ham foz lere.10, 24- and so did — ww
the wicked ; by uhom it is not meet that wer
and in such other like, we are fozbidden, not onelit to cure, but allo to speake euill wen we be ouercome with the iniuries ol
their incredible valiantnes | — lie nat to cursse them that perfecute them, but Saane een wel of hem, an in ft vt 4
29 Powbeit, Icunnot wander enough that
Thomas
. Chill.
exelude them 1 C0. 16, * — — 1 our neighbours. Neither (aich ho) is it of ne⸗ cessitie,that we should may pecultarle.foz them.
was the first that wasconquered of all the ci⸗ 1 o man; foi that the — yy —— — = ann bet in of GOD. -Wherefsx it sse meet, thatthe spoiles thercof shoutd altogither be consecratedvafoGod.
32 But-ltkimneth tobe diteel(e-firange'\,,,,.
the destrn&-
it so farre fanth in thep be referred to rie of Gd. And this map haypen two maner
A
” — — — — 2 —— re gs >—n-—_k on — — - — — et eenngveD — — — —— — — — — — — Ma 5 1 E [78 22 5 4 F 4 1 4 Tt +. $ Py K „„ n e, IAH n i Pu = 3 Ee l N * 1 of! * 9 F
The Common places Cap. 9. Of a curse, judgement of Ged, andnot at the pleasure of
| coffite things — rms ys the taberna-
The end cle. But the end was, that they might be monu⸗
ments of Gods geodnefle and tustice; and also an exertise and triall ofthe Jfraelits. Now reseth to spcake somethat of the matter, and effi |
The matter lent cause thereof. Certeinlie,the matter was,
of the same. Hhatsoeuer was to be found aline in those c- godwill andgodnesle, acco:ding to the comties: fo; all that onght to be killed. Andthe buil · mandement of him ubich came to fulfill the
dings, and other garnishings of the citie tobe lawe and not tobzeake it) hen he shall extend
cleane destroted: but as fo: the riches and 0z- — noma 6 Fo: the
naments, thep (as it is (aid ) were consecrated it be someubat , pet is it vnto — — common be note that none were vowed yo sober —
— — be taken as a h. commandement vnto the tust, but as a permision vnto the weahe. Thus much wziteth he. To whom if J shall sate as the truth is, J dw not a⸗ gree,but am certeinlie persuaded, that to hate our enimies is not permitted by God; no nat in them uhich be vnperfec; foz it is an euerla-
. Wherefoze.thep sinned most greeuoullie, vhich 5,14- so vowed Paules death, as
— — Oolpell. ——— — lode.77.39. was deceiued, tho bicause ofthis kind er vow- claredin the parable of the Jewes and of the Lula. leptha. ing Honght Hathis — — — ——ů— D— —— perpetnall virginitie. as enimies anether: uherfoze the condialso is to becondenmed, tho tlonofenimitie, then it hapeneth, cannot let, . (8 Cicero in his boke of Sfera repozteth) but that such as are enimiesone to another, be vowed vnto Diana the fairest thing that should neighbours notwithstanding. „ much as we se, that Dauid and other Pal tg.
did oftentimes curlle their enimies: by that
meanescan we call them weake,to uhom God times is God: as it is waitten inthe leuenth x _ gaue libertie to hate thewrensunes e Foz hep
Danis — — — | iscommanded, that places dedicated to idols
altars,mages.grones and monuments.should vtterlie be destroted: and that was a — — Tosua.6, 17. ubserued 3 vow, as we read ot Iosua: and sometimes the Num. 2. people, as we find inthe 21. chapter of um; bers. — and
Pag. 405.
of Ierusalens that should be d >: Fox they, ubichbe — ama but be sozie foz their tics. 06 owneflesh, then it ts
require of vs a Sto- Gov traut. if the reader desire to s&
Luke. 19 At
reuenge their ies. | — — — a!1c take though they may then do things sharpelie and
ob. lheyfollowetheir owne affections. The apostles Lale, 54. uen vpon the Samaritans ( as they knew had beene done in the old time, at the petition of Elid IF eo arts e e 1156 Yf Affeits, or affe tions in general];
out of the ¶ ommentaries vpon ot of rt ey wr 5 a 34 an acerteine power oꝛ what at whereby seeke 02 hun the obiecs laid fect i.
ated! his rome vpon the carth, But whether is to cursse ys it lawfull foz pziuate men to pzate against vntants. and godlie and cruell tyꝛants, by whom the true to jẽ᷑]ẽ Wozlhippingof God is hindered, and to cursse gait. theme Augustine answereth, that it is altuales 4otine. lalufull fei godlic men to pate agamf the kingdome ol sinne; and that may be taken
the vngodlie fozlake their wicked ⸗
1.5516, rr, cause Samuel mamed soz Saule, he were not |
lerem. i. Ieternic also wept foz the captiuitie, vthich was
Pag. 406. Part 2. The Common places Cap. 9. e Meth,
The places 35 Pom tit remamech what we lr hat be the
uer. Bat Arist
of ed.. Part.. of peter Martyr. cba the led hem motions of the heart, we mut not — thinke them — — — no | oziginall from nature fo: they arise
the affects. the sense 02 cogitation god thing 02 euill thing, pzesent oz to
why the affects are tn (om
god;the heart spꝛeadeth it seife abzoad to recriue it : but if the object shalbe euill, then the humozs withd:zawe to the inward parts,
dofise onto temperatures of the bodie ; and vnto aspces and motions of the they can not by those causes yt a perfect — — 650/54 39 Now let vs (a thosraffects may „w the \The firftwatets ciuill; aft may 2
the disturbed affections are set in quiet:
the winds are feined to be supꝛelled by Acolus.
Wherefoze,in man, the aleas are obedient vn⸗
to the will it selfe ; whereas inbzute beasts, acs
— — followeth vpon the motion affects.3But our affections do perpetuallie
expect the commandement of the will,
that some impediment do oppose it selfe : as in
childzen, and in mad men we see it falleth out.
Here pe wilt sate; Dowenot ser, whether
that in those. e inc, the affects thc affects
are en the will? K. be mooucy v thow rohell acainit the that, against thx - 7 a 4 "hy 1 will
—
bicause the powers 5 : but of defire @ * of anger bs hurt a1t one,
.
Pag-410. paca. The Common places Cap.. Of Affet?t [
fexer
affections ; that the minds of the tudges may be —— AR RY
The Wert⸗ patetiks.
What the
= holie rips
&, furcs dea+ psal.4.s. Ephes.4,26
his owne na ture is
m, thatsozutr by it selfets neucr oc is ownenatare; is neuer by triba:c>
vato £03,
— — ens —— oa wn Bonn bout error rhe mints whe
eee
to hurt hun 00 ot 001509 0), mn 20 * ö 7 AI yy Pm he Vt. — —- Ho —— —„V -ea< the verie
it, J would ein subscribe vi that mercie is not to be shewed to
et had well nere slipt. As PAL 73. hane said; By reason of this
bur ingraffed In Jud. r.7, That mer.
pithed | hadadking vm be said;1f he be 2- 1,Kin,20, 45 rough this altea; s that the | Saule, by hemonth of the pzozhet Samuel; U. 1.54.7 5,45. lolle, by reason of the pzosporttie- of the wicked, cansohe dure Agag dung c Armaleds anne
* 8553203 $3 STI "50 And as concerning crueltie, we map ea- In
done vnto Adofo; magi to telease, ꝙ to aggrauate thepumishments, rats ts — — — Do now when he that is gulltie is cureable, and
punish br.
Hit
off
Part. 2, of Peter Martyr.
to auaid the same, there ui de wicked. ig ouercome his enimies, did n z. Sam. 1 zhe led he Ammonites 1; vettt. 31. after a vul-
Adoni- ludg. t,.
eee eee
Cap. 9. / Enuig, were not so handled; but the leignioꝛs and pꝛinces one lie, uhich were as the fate and saccour cf the people. But th, at they were all rid out ofthe waie. And
cosne we to enuie: the same did Ci- | — rate.
of Bentele Fal. ecke H Capyyn. Cor. 134. once ane — ay
man is cal: led a rtioi⸗ ser in cuill
things.
among lau⸗ 4.4 Dable at- W sects.
- it — — Eontarin nhl gen value astec C in his is rectory signification F . 1 | ö ' | .
not defirous. ocher,ande
| Paget; Ay
© l 8 : . a de hf od things: But we wc mut * ”Yy - WF 8 one take herd f
nmnelie, that a wat emu⸗
"mM wann not into . nay enuic, une
Emulation: + fop bath hope 7 m to e io men with a.
u Looke part,
lelues want, uhen as those |
va and we be able toobteme them | Ma desire not by this motion af the mind, to han oiher — despaled of those oꝛnaments that thephait&;tht ing wicha mind of reuenge to hurt our aduerit gretuech vs that we our selacs bevestitagyof faries; in such „ may * |
them.
*
. man and two! gets
Wherefo:s those wozds ; V and will repaie, da nothing at all hin der the
of Concuvins. Part. 2. nie, we mapanswer, They be not required: bi cause the consent of either is suffictent, Authentiks, andin
But that, 'ubich lerom wziteth vnto Oceanus,
on. thatthereby a wike is discerned fromaconcwbine; bicaase a wife must haue bonds; and a' dowꝛie ( ubichroncubins had not) this J late is
not vntuersallie to be receiued; fox his saieng is to be extended vnto that wife, hich befo:e was a concubine. As a
full to haue bonds, that she might no moꝛe be
the alredie had, oꝛ aster ward should be legitimate. But adowzie is not
cret matti: sent of the man and wife be sccret, and without ages, witnesses, tudges can pzonounce nothing of ' such a matrimonte contraced. if
their wils should be changed, and aster those secret nies, ey shuldcontrac solemne
wounded. 2 But tospeake.of hauing of concubines, two things are to be tonsidertd; firsf, that the Romane labes omeined concerning the same; secondlie, in what sozt it was vsed among the Hebꝛues, oz uhat is to be vnderstod, vhen we read that the fathers had concubins. As con⸗ terning the sirst, che hauing of concubins was by the ciuill lawe a certcine kind of matrimome: foz a concubine was not a harlot pzostituted vnto manie men; no; pet a harlot, vhich was kept togither with a lawfull wife. And how much she differeth from a wife, it shall ap- The defini: Pere by the definition of a concubine. Foz a ton of con⸗ concubine is she, that hath the vse ol marriage tabu. With one that liueth sole. But fo: that she is not | vnseparable (insomuch as they that are so ioi⸗ ned may easilie be separated) therefoze a concu⸗ bine differeth far from a verie wife. Pozeouer, the rites of the'lawe are not communicated with hir: foz aconcubine passeth not into the fanulie ul him, with hom she is conuersant; pea and their gods and faculties are not common
comiunction. counted lawfull and iust heires; vnlesse they be made legitimate by the benefit of the pzince.P9wbett,itis by the Romane lawe soꝛbidden, that a man should haue manie concubins at once. And it is pꝛohibited to haue a concubine, togither with a wife, Pozcouer, by
togither. Neither are the childzen,bozne of that
Cap.
swer, that they did absolntelie allow of them, by/ law atlows cause thepdidnotcondemne the hauing of con ⸗ ol cou⸗ cubins, as a thing valawfull;sothat it rr — as I haue said. Pet indirealie
portion ot inheritanceʒ but pet, nat to a lihe and equall poztion with the legitimate: yea andthe childzen bozne of a concubine, were nat in the turisdiction of the father. But uhen of a concu⸗ bine she was made a wife, then it was necessarie, that there should be tables of matrimonie. If. we will reteine the Romane lawe, a handmaiden cannot be made aconcubine; seeing by that lawe a handmaiden could not be made a wife. Foz the conjunction of a freeman with a the Romane lawes called Conta: neither did they
inst matrimonie with them. But now let vs consider the lawe of the Zooke vg:
Hebꝛues, and vhat ts to be thought oftheconcyy on Sen 16.
bins of the fathers. In verie derd they were 2 che cn,
wines, although oftentimes they were hand dhe bb.
maidens': as Agar, Bala, Zilpa, and the concu- ning.
bins of Gedeon. In the plea of court, and as
touching the ciuill affaires of the places, in the
vhich those fathers dwelt , it seemeth that free
men might not enter matrimonie with them:
and therfo:e perhaps in the holie scriptures they
were called concubins. But pct befoze GD D,
6.8 instituted wy
Part.2.
lowe that lawe, that she should be aconcubine, uhich may be made a wife ; seeing the Romane lawes counted not that ta matrimonte, uhich was contracted wich a
lawe was not in leroms time reteinedin the empire of Rome ; ct
lerom.
and fozbare the name of a wife , bicause they would auoid burthens and charges: who not- — — —
handmatdens concabines sme to be allowsider, that where —
34. distindion. in Thereof he sirst is the decree Toledo: the other is the testimonie of Isidorus,
— 4 wines; — generallie prohibited: and that Wente en eller partie will not alwaie bien x beginning. mn EP DAESd II >-4 as man
and
Of Polygamie, or the hauing of
more wines t one.
nt. Sam. 4+ g be erplaned touching polpgamie. This place commeth oftentimes to hand in the holie scrip⸗ tures; therefoze it shalbe berie well once to vi derstand uhat we are to judge of the same. J bndoubtedlic will declare (as in a matter obs fcure) that may seeme god vnto me; not pzescribing ante thing in the meane time to ante
The Common places Cap. 10.
Of Teen man, that canalledge ame better. Polygamie g,,,_, . is two maner of maies tobe considered of. The of two lo first is, that uben the firft wife is dead, a second
o2athirvismarried : as touching this, bicausc
— — dre thing. The other is, vhen two, oz moze wines be kept in matrimonte. But fthether it be lawfull
same was vied among the fathers in the old the same libertie
men, but of the most holie cob,Helcana,and David: them saie they)we lowe in other things; and ubie should it not be lawfull in chis matter also: Further, if they sin⸗ ned herrin. it is not likelic that God would haue | dissembled that sinne: foz he sent Nathan vnto mtr Dauid, tu repehend him of adulterie; and Gad, ibid. 20 tz. that should blame him foz numbering the peo⸗ ple. And other offenses of the people were ener
Nathan repzwued Dauid,he thus ved his speech God haue annoin; Ibid.1:,7.
ner
the one that he louech, che other that he hatech, let him not preferre the sonne ofthe beloued, be fore the sonne of hit that he hateth. Yowbett, this place pzoncthnot greatlie; q; it might be, that the one wife was diuoꝛsed. Furthermoze, if aman die without <ildzen, 6 Godcommandeth,that the bꝛother of him shuld Deur.:5, 5.
dome, 02 it cannot
in adulterie ; | at anne te
And at this vaie, if a Turke oꝛa Jewshonly
| come vnto Chyilt with his two wines, what
should be done as touching them — — agminl br r Pozeoner, seeing barrennefle is a cursle of God: it a man cannot by his firff wife haue issue, shall he so remaine curssed, oꝛ not rather
x monie, the same must 0 nall foune. But if thou wilt saie, that the lat- — 9 ter lawes (as the lawiers terme
Pag. 422. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 0. Of Polygamz,
Genesis saith; Let the godlie readerconsiver, Saluina and Geruntia, he inuctheth again se 2 Oath oomorry aber condunacriages.Intothe vhich erroz Tecrallian pa |
Arguments 6 But on dhe contrarie part, tu syeake plain Neucrthelesle,thesc reasons dw veric well serue againit pe- sie ofthe thing it selfe, J late, that polygamieis vs in this piace. © 9nd genie. notlawfull, And te pur this, A willreason Put leromaddeth; And he shallcleaue vn- 1 of matrimonie, ro his wife: Mot. vnto wiues(laith he.) A verriie, 2 — in them. Foz One flesh, is either by
Adam himselse pzonounced marri⸗
8 che parts ie do the mouth, the mouth vnto the bellte, the bellie vnto the whole bodie: as it is moe at
| awaic.1But thou wilt
and polpgamite are taken — — —— Anoblect riage : J answer : foz that thecanse ofthe vnitie
nie bs otherwise] in matri⸗ thing hath happened = — ö —
de sauer · rule
An other obtection. verie 4. J.
tenth ol Marke, called home the were bpa kind of reconerie;Knowe ye not saith hc)char he,whofrom the beginning made them, laid vnto chem: For this cause shall a man leaue facher and mother, and shall cleaue to his wife, and chey slialbe two in oneflesh? Whom God
bath t. Cor. 7, 15.
— doubt put: fapif Hat zoe reason,concerning vnitie of flesh, should be of obicccion. — ——
adalterte; so as it should not be lawfull fo; a
with vhom be bach committed foznication. Jn fo much as Locke par.r Paule, then he against, pla. 1. art. nich z Shall I take the member of Christ, malte it the member of an harlotꝰ Fot it is writ- l. Cor. 6,15 ten ( ih he) They shall be two in one flesh, Hol is what reason either firme, oꝛnat firme:
it it be firme, it chall also he of fo:ce in on: it be nat of face, — in matrunonte. Some answer, that Paule saith
Pura. of Peter Martyr. Cap. o. Pag. 433.
marrieth a wife,giueth his bodie dnto bis wife: how can be then deliuer the (ame asterward to — — abenone will
_ 8 are made one and the same — matrimonte is freendship; ant ship doth cherste consift in tustice: if iustice halt,
matrimonie must nerds be lame. Paule addeth; that The husband hath not power of his owne verse. 4. — be.
monte. Whit such a conuerlation with ha ansfinie: soasitmap not be
— — is: fo: there be verie ofcrolle as this ts.
such kind
8 . om ein The eight
fication op sacrament. Paule saith vnto the E- aroumen your wiues, as Chrift Ephes 5, 25.
— 5 ble lering this reason might serue fo; —
gation, would be fre ent : and had rather fight, than-to be kept from these And in the state of eee meu come not gither, somtime with chiding and s offeritimes — ern 5
Pag 424 part 2. The Common places Cap. 10. Of Pobygami, | crease to the same. Pet that hey can dwell togi- the two siffers: yet when he onertoke him l, — — — — —
signifieth seemed 1
mee Is
great corupting. Chremes, ien he r. at Athens that was rich, and would matrie an other in Lemnos,wasconftrained to his name, and
afflicted. And this aper rethout of the second chapter of Malachie: foz —ů — their husbands,
verse. 4.
—— never ablde, thata 6 man shonld haue moze wines than one. "Foz in
the incests, and vnpꝛolttable marriages, and Maximian decreed, atnone hold bane mani wie and tho
lem an, that hauing ol manie 2 2 fn
Gen 16,4.
he had the same;
e pursucd wpitder vel unter.
this, but also. Foz he, although he had fozced Iacob to take
*
Cap. 10.
U teme most of all to rcit. And this the rather also he alloweth, in Peet Gab latch, Garde ne the wines of Saule 2.5am.1:,8 vnto Dauidintohis bolome. Whercfaze,the fathers linued not in that matter; foz they did it without lust: which we doubt not but manie did, kept the faith al wedlocke veriereli- — faz. Yowbeit, thou wilt ob
Tune should —-— bnto A-
„ ; centy he 1 e the fozmeof per⸗ not licen- „5 K \
by reason of the time, they had muchimperfeav an. Foz they laie, that those times were full of
Part. a. The Common places wy 10.
=
Pag.426.
That in po⸗ — 0x me oath bh — lygamie and fourth chapter 2 — Ag
bidden a mystetie. by Sara aich, that
A rd 6. eee IE by reason of the igpeople, o as pet they were
ged tous
tat Ood granted polygamie | to Geruntia saith, 2 done ac⸗ e Nees 3 n dottrins christians, AND 1 2 learning and godlinesse JTH Raya envy ber co rie m regarded , accoꝛding to the out ward action, Wherefoze
ded Augustine in that place — 5
—
the wozld w =—_ Faustus the Maconsanguinitie moꝛe plainelie saith, thaf e same sinne pꝛocteded of ignoꝛance: pet he addeth pꝛobable; bicause as pet no lawe was ex tant concerning the same. But what lawe he speaketh of, J do not perceine: foz the lawe gi uen to Adam went long bcfoze, Unlefse per⸗ haps he meane the lawe manifefted by Quit; oz else that Moses,
manner, De dottrieuen mante wines in chastitie, and one
but onelie one fo; lust sake. Ambrolcof Abra- We there that he — bay
— booted meme neg But vhereas that great learned man inclined to this other reason, it was not of inconstancie; but bicause he perceined them both to — ble. Unlesse peraduenture he were alwaies of this mind; and that vhen in his 4
A defense of the old
fathers touching poly= gamic,
1 Mat the same inne
4 Paule, t. Cor. I terte.But thou wilt obiect; Ey this meanes the mow :he
ers. J av fozefathers w may seemt
p Pag. 428. Part. a. The Common places Cap. ro. Of Pobopamis hir not a lutt bin of diuoxsement, An other man CE Gen igt dent —5 vat this dale; to in
i * not was | weiteth; — e i ere 1 Cora, 8 2 | | ce ach! e den be as 7 b Y owns boa wem & — dun: m
:
ns — ni mtr Augusting e Lay, War Ayor tore
E | | use itionot — * 5 de bod law that Godi 23 "ts not
An answtt vnto the reasons
Now mult Jeonfute those arguments, vhich webzought at the beginning fo; .
ching uho:domezcerteintie {)aiu r
nod eu:
mee fathers night eme to be adultertes. No fozsath; sceing God either gaue To the it. For (as we said out of auth.
1— P anormitane) adultrrie is.notrommitted, but wich collusion; And that he pzwued by two
lawes; the one tiutll, and the ather ertlestasti⸗ call. e marriages thep were, al⸗ 0 as that dt one man to one woman; But what shall become of that nobili
; owne state; insomuch as thase ald patriarchs tnt.
his lawe.D; if ante man will. : this is the mea
— 1 — ; fo: his will was, mu mightilie increase. Af-.
he reuoked it to the firstinee eee in Moses
not onelie in the lawe, but also befoze the lawe:
as appereth by the childzen of luda, —
daughter in lawe]Thamar.Pozeoner,the Rabrie his
were bozneof lawfull webtocke. ——
fasted with 1acob- Neither did that nobulitie de· 4 — — miseof God.
Valentigianhadtwotwines. — ok Ta the tt,
neuerthelelle, we must se whether he had them rightlie oz no: fo: although he were a god em⸗ perour, yet was he not such a one as could not sinne. Claudius Caesar, when he perteiued that by the lawes it was not lawfuii fozhun to mar⸗ made a lawe, that it might be lawfull; but scarschie was there anie oneclawe-backe to be found, which would followe that fact. Now both these lawes are vtter⸗ licertinc and fo:gotten; seeing they be neither
—— — Hob canst thou tell
Surelie (as I haue declared) they haue entlie set oth in their wzitings that their mea⸗
let vs consider the cuent. lustina that second wife became an Arrian, and did Ambrose. The ponger Valentinian, uhich was bome of Galls, the daughter of
which remained aliue, was not pꝛoperlie hir basband; but onelic had accesse vntohir, that de might raise vp iCue vato hir. We should. and haue fewer diuo:sements and vh@zedomes. Heither of them is true: foz they which hate their — — — which cannot once them. Noz W
Iustina, followed the religion ot his grandmo⸗
ther, and did vehementlie opzesle the churches: and he laie miserablir slaine in his litter. Chrysostome saith, that Paule added [The husband] f. Tim. 34.
of one wife, hicause of them, hauing ma⸗ nie wines, were conuerted from Judaisme vnto Chzift. And therofit
appereth that poipgamie also was bone withall euen in the church. 7 an- Tt. j. swer,
Te the 13, swet, that the same was therefoze dame with; bit ause that declaration of the lawe of Quit,
the time past. Yowbeit,it was
ctrteme inurmitte,
had been the wiucs of one husband. But it was neuer lawfull foza woman, by ante lates, to
Totht 14.
Neither wines: im euexie ot them hath right in hir hu band. And that lawe,vbich Chzit made, must be of fo:ce (as we haue said) foz the time to come.
That shich now is done with a god conscience and in
pꝛobable tgnozance, cannot be vndone. Yowbetit,an other kind of answer is made herr - => o al, in the Decrees of dinozsements, in the lask Of Barrennesse. lawe. Ifthe first wife will dwell togither with hir husband, she shall be counted foz the wife, and the rest to be dismissed; if the first will not, pom phage 17 . the
I do not here contend.But pet J wonder at these men: foz in the same title, the said Innocentius, being asked his counsell ofa Jew, hich in matrimoniec had his bꝛothers wife © Answe⸗
of the bzothers wife ; but none at all foz poelle, chat the Romane lawes would not suffer moze wines than one; but one thep
Fruitfulnes
it so, but now (as J haue often said) the same is not so needfull. Inderd it is a blessing, but pet not so,that he is cursed vhich hath not childzen. Aueultine saith, that it was neither againff the custome, noꝛ againft the lawe, noz pet against na- Tothe16. ture; and ytt it is num against the lame, and against custome. Those things, which were alled⸗
ged concerning leapꝛes, and them which be far To the 7. distant, make nothing to this purpose. Fozneither dw we sycake here of dim, tthich at one
To the 15.
Pag.430. part a. he Common places Cap. 10. Of Burrennes,
16 Among the Jewesbarrennesse was re 3 1. S4
Gen., 18.
Part.a: of Peter Martyr. Cap. 10 pag. 43 1.
Elaie the 6G. chapter he laith; Am I he chat ma- verse. — 49 end beate not my selfeꝰ And
pronounced; It is God chat makeththe barren woman to keepe house, and Plal.113,9,
to abound with children, VVhether it be lawful for children to
marrie without the consent ©
of their parents,
12 | be verie well to se, thether In * 1 to contract matrimo⸗ 22 nie without consent of their parents. Certeinlie an tram⸗ Samion would not. And it is a matter of much ple ofthe honestie, and of thankfuinesse towards the pa- lt latheta — — —
— — ning, Adam did not chose himselfe a wife: God was his father, and bꝛought Eue vnto him. A- Gen., 22. braham, chen Isaac was a man, sent his ser- Gen. 24,3. uants to his kindzed, to serke out a wife there foz his sonne, Isaac also sent lacob into Mesopo- Gen. 8, . tamia to his vncle, to the end he might get him a wife chere. Asterward followed the la we that The awe was giuen of G D D by Moles, that childzen of 600. should honour their parents. But the honour, uhich mull be giuen vnto them, is not onelie to wherein bncouer thehead, togiue the viper hand, and to f. b, rise vp(pet thele things mulk also be don, though ring ofpaz |
rents.
their parents, to
If so be childzen in other things ought to obeie their parents, doubtlesse they ought c<&flic to do it in contracting of matrimonie.Herof there is a peculiar lawe in the 22.chapter of Exodus; 2 not bctrothed, shall be de- verse. is. ceiued, he chat hach seduced hir, ought to giue hir a dowrie, and to take hir to wife. But it is added; If the father will. Otherwise he il onclie gine a dowzie; neither shall he haue maiden to wife against the fathers will. And the boke of Numbers, the thirtie chapter; If a yerse.4. maiden yow a yow, andthe father heare it, and letteth it not, the vow shall be firme; but if he gainsaie it, it shall be in vaine. And that is a
vow: A pꝛomise made vnto God. Yowbeit,matrimonie is a is made vnto man.
and | Jf God permit a vow made vnto him, to the
children,for else I shall die. Iacob iudgement of the father;much moze will he persaid; Am I vnto thee in Gods steed? 1 GOD mit matrimonie vnto him, scring it is a pꝛomise keepe from thee the fruit of thy wombe, why made betweene men. In the second boke ol Sa- 184.13, 13. doeest chou ctie vnto me? Ho on che other side, muel, Thamar answered vnto hir b:other Amfruitfulneleis the gift of G © D. Therefoze in mon; n. fachers hand, be
ag 432. part.. The Common places Cap. 10. Hlurriage with
will not denie me vnto thee. Thecustome was — | wy.
then,that the danghters were defied bf pa⸗
rents. Herre J full foz Dauid to give to Ammon hs fit to A
wife. Ephe. 6, 1. : — — — Lorot ren your parents in Sings they command not
verse. 3b.
Which, enen the Euripides, Plautus manifestlie declare. Andin Euripides a matden answereth; Df my marriages mp father will hauecare. leing these things are not in me todetermine. Which verse certeinlie so Ambrose, — —
i the maden is by bir parents deliuered vn to hir hulband. And in the; :.cause, question 2.
chapter Won owmis; A woman, which marrieth — — mn is without blame, if
| peace : daughter ought
to be tothe father in lawe in sterd of a daughter. —ů —— — marriages rise great difcoꝛds at home fo; so much as thefather ought to helpe his sonne with his gods = — —— —
indgement of the fathcr should be tarried foz in so weightic
a matter. The ciuill The selfe-same thing haue the cinill lawes delawes ton⸗ cxted.Iustinian in his ching this potut.
inffitutions,in the title De naptis, will not that marriages should be firme, without the consent of the parents. And in the Digests De tar bominwn, inthe law Paulus; f a sonne marrie a wife against the will of his parents, the child, ul ich shalde bozne of those parents, rn — daughter marrieth
13 So then it semeth marnellous,that chꝛi⸗ stians at this daie determine, that marriages
Parents consent. Part.2, of Peter Martyr, Cap. 10. Pag. 433.
| tract another matrimonie, the same is of et / trimonie should be void. And there is giuen | fect, and not the | fozmer ] esponsals: nich yet a reason: bicause she cannot long please him, of
must be vnderskod, if the parents consent tothe hom she is hated; and bicause such contracts second matrimonie. Pazeouer,inthe 3 1 cause, haue oftentimes vnhappie suecesse; and that question the second chapter Tua; Hormisdas an- thing is easilie contemned, which is not beloued, — that childzen, when —— that thecanons haue so loued li⸗
parents. And in the Extrauagants one npuberum, in the chapter J ua, it is that it is not law that childꝛen, when they come to ripe age, ought by therescript of the king: to obcie their parents, soꝛsomuch as they also althotighthe same be aiso 62deined in the Cove consented, lame tek S. nuptins ex realso to bꝛing swuth som⸗ e the rescripts of Portloges; by the lettt
And the same it decre&th of amaiden: but it ad deth; Mo that it be not againstthe will of the rents,0z hir owne.Duch an addition we se
aan ye glose) the canons amend the cluill lawes :
rweene the foz in them it is fozbidden, that a bond-man canons and should marrie a wife against the will of his
that mar is attributed vnto matrimonie, than vnto holie ozders ; bicause it is not lawfull to bꝛing a range bond-man into o02ders, but it
the chapter c u locum, it is said, that in contrat⸗ ting of matrimonie, there ought to be a full li⸗ bertic. And in the sane chapter /enen; If anie feare happen therein, the ma-
CORE eee ͤ eget Sam. coral 1
pꝛetation papists un- Nicolaus, (Leo, hen thep so decriaed, did iudge that the consent of the parents is required tou quite a con. _— — — — sen: of pa: (spec of che neceitie. Which
vents.
Peter
Thomas
to matri⸗ monte re-
Pag. 434. Part. 2. buu nbxa:,decreeth the same to the detestation
the fathers will Whercfoze in the 32. cause, que⸗ stion 2. chapter Al er, the glose saith, that the
The Common places Cap. 10. Of Marriage nin
chat, ubich is alledgedout of Paule tothe Txhesi- Ephc.s, :| ans ( where he saith; Children obeie your parents in all things) he answereth, that it be vnderstod of those things, wherein the childzen haue not anie libertie; namelie, as touching faauthoatie of the father is vndone as touching miliar and domefticall things, And this reason
chapter they define, that a man, euen the sonne of the godman of the house, hath a certeine dominion ouer his owne bodie ; neither is so bound to his parents, but that he map, at his owne libertie, matrimonic.
dilpose it as
te meth not to
Aquinas. in the same place,is of the same — =
touching And vhen they read in the Canons, that the consent of the parents is required faz the conthings,ubich serue fo thew — 2 teth the matter vnto the examples
he addeth: Bicause matrimonie is a certeine kind of seruitude, which the child is not compel led to take vpon him againf his will. And in where that it is waittenof Abraham, wat he soughthis Cen, sonne a wife out of his owne kindzed; he an⸗ —— — tie: and that God had dec ted to take it awaic
new, the moꝛe coꝛrupt. Tertuili inhis second boke tohis wise, astonching the marriages of Ch:ishans with Sthmks
rightle
ol we parents Holo thercfaze io it thou marie, without the —_——— beauenlie father? „ and vpon Mat- Chryfoft,
Ve — — mt sitie to recite his wozds, vhen as the same father vpon the first epiltle | to Timothie, in his 9. ——— ELIE that marr they should chose vnto themsclues husbands 97 wines. Yet he connerteth his sperch vnto the parents, that they should pꝛouide
thep
Parents consent.
p:ofitable
fo; the chil- of that mind :
den.
Part.. they had conquered their lusts. If on hast been 1 ——— —
— sme gremens ints baden * sit was by the lawes of God soap-
Where is required
the lawe $S prer : When the father thedhis daughter, ihe atertvarn ie, the gy
the father. Anda reason is anden; Bicause tu⸗ tozs somtimes are wane withmonte, e women — Gol ought tomone vs, — — — the
He did not his
one will butthewillofbiaGuher oy whom v Further, how great a diso:derariseth inthe Common-weale, thzongh this cozruptton? Bow grrat a windowe is opened to filthie lustsz In some places, be that can first lie with a maiden; hopeth — to wife, euen
against hir parents god will. An answer 25 — mast aufieer the reasis,;
vnto reavbichthecontrarie part sons onthe First, as we betet said, be erte Hat mea:
conttarie
ther. it of matrimonte ; um
W Paꝛeo⸗
of Peter Martyr.
nernaur o tutq; cannot dude the couenant of
allo / $0 then they bzeake the lawe ol God,thich euen in this ching oboie not the parents.” Fur⸗ the they will haue the libertie ol contracting
do they themselucsfo;bid — Bags not suffer matrimontets be contraced,.
Cap. to: Pag. 43 J. they fazbid marriages vnto the mi · —— — selle matrimonies betweene persons of contrarie if there ought to be sogreat — —— bee But they adde; Childzen,foz feare of their parents, will saie, that that matrimonie pleaseth them, — ——
: that hemap — toc plentet hun not; and that such a matrimonie will not be agrerabie to his mind. And indeed vnlesse his. — ———
ee entgegen ha cogitur, we read, that the sonne cannot be in helawe Sod 1 — 5 anwes es: Ara peace,
che lemetz toconsent vnto the father. And there are two causes alledged, wherefoze the daugh⸗ ter map gainesate hir father; if either the father offer hir a husband that is wicked, oꝛ that is de⸗ fozmed. — these causes be it the fa,
ther hath chosen. But ifshe will not assent, then the husband is neither desoꝛmed no euill mane The punich⸗ red,she incurreththecrime of ingratitude: uhich ment of in: is fo grrat, as the father may disherit hir foz **"*"*+ it. And in the title De vun nuptr:arwm, in the lawe Si cogente parre; Although the sonne haue assenfed fo: feareaf the father, yet bicause he had ra⸗ ther assent than offend the father, such a matri⸗
uer, fhy nifters
chemselues tyꝛannouslie towards their — — they cannot abide; the matter must be bzonght befaze the magistrate. Jt is his part toheare the j remedie cause, and tu deliner the sonne — rhe beouer sharpelie-oyressed. Then, if the songe ue. marrie a wife by the authozitie. of the massi- Ep ftrate, beagaind# the will of thefa- 75 05 — father of
magi the coun⸗ trie.
The lame semeth to be decreed De run nuptiarwn,in the lawe Qn libero. And me thinketh, Schole-men haue not well satd that the chil
den of the houshold haue pawer ouer their:
anne bodie ; susomuch as they owe vnto their
parents, enen foꝛ the verie being. —
hane.They ought not
—
riages against their will — ——
Pag.436. Patt.2. The Common places Cap. o. Of Marriager wit
And libertie is nat so inderd: but bicause they so come togi⸗ cannot be allowed them ithereas — —
is so manie times obtruded vnto vs, and the
phead. Num.36, 6
Deut. 25,5.
sometimes was compelled — ——— — marrie otherwise. Therefoze,fo great libertie is
him, if he fall into greruous necessitie. it seeme to anie man to be a barbarous point; it Exod.21,7. is permitted by the laweof God. in Exodus the 21. chapter: but pet adding certeine cautions, — — >> they said, Paule in the first to the Cozinthians, the eight that matrimonie is a kind of sernitnde; ubich p forme ought not to take him at ie lords. manie gods: = his father. e * 1 — batone
is but one God, and one Lod Jesus is no vnaccustomed oz strange thing in the scriptures,fo to call things, as men vse commonlie to speake: pet eise- here, then they speake pꝛoperlie, they call euetie thing by his owne name. Howbett thou wilt saie; Me neuer read, that the childꝛen of Esau were nat legiti⸗ mate. J answer, that Esau had indeed a great
be, than that, which the lawe and commande- Exo 0,12, ment of Goddothimpozt: Childzen are com- Ephe.6,1. manded to hon father and mother.Also Paule
verse. 8.
it this should not be done: and thep had wonderfullic the lawe of nature.
26 Others crie; What shall we thinke ol dur gat we foefathers + What also of manie, which line at are to ac: matrimonies wich
oz foz bastards: J answer: that vhen as such rents. marriages were had in that time of darkenesse, were much better not todefircit, thantodefire befoze thenew light ofthe Gospell; those men in — . This also semeth a wonder — — finne ( = = to me, hat the Patster not lawfull foz them tobe ignozant
| lawe of God:) but pet, bicause they were done publikelie, and by the permission of the magi⸗ strate; J ampersuaded,that such matrimonies are firme and ratified.If they oblect,that in such
gainesate it; pet nenerthelesse his purpose, and go though with the same! Jt
Parents consent.
tapt dilke= 1h from amchen
Part. 2. narriages the consent of the parents 5 |
0 made che tui lawes sudiect to the,
9 — are nat to be obeied, when they lett 333 ges of thetr childꝛe — mr wings het ause, God must be obcted in all the first tothe Cozinthians,the fenenth „ ee
verse 37. 0 Rawine, or violent ta-
KL. \Ravrine,inthe
lence.
of Peter Martyr, |
Cap. 0.
which not theft ; but if that thing, ommitteth thought
e De furtis, in the lawe Falsuu, 1 finet it it is theft And this doth Augu-- rie same is decreed in the Code De thesaxro, Yum dia sione, Mert it is oꝛdeined; that Ata man find treasare in his house 02 ground, it shall be: eit, ik he findit in anohaue it. It is added, that if a man bw
pag. 47
ate here of the vio- what kind | | : pet ne- of rapt is
wasemoze., © dert the ler verie welldeclaret, that XY EO is to be done with things that be foimd. Either dedoone
(faith awatie : as if the 6wner haue cast awate anie fonno.
s&ke fo: treasure in his owne ground, and ther and arts
ofpunith 28 Now mult wedeclare that
saic,that God hath giuen
gg {on ns — it is a trime lie vnto rautne. He saith not, that it is ranine,but acer: teine thing like vnto it. Although we haue out of
vhereof
this Latine wozd N ere, is nothing els,but diolentlie to leadawate a maiden from the house of hir father, to the end that he dishonesting hir, map afterward hane hir foz his wife. But this definition is not full and absolute,although it be
caught awaie, vet were thep not taken awaie from their fathers house, but out of the feeld oz vinepards. Neither is that true, which is added: namelie, To marrie hir, oz to haue hir tu his wife,nhen he hath dishonested hir: faz the mind ol him that taketh hir awaie bp violence, may t abuse hir at
pozt.Onlie harlots sem to be they Kenot said to be carried awaie violentlie, although thep be taken awaie by fozce. And certeimelie, it is then no action of violent taking aof iniuries onelie. But it is ment, chat such persons are violentlie caught awaie from the custodie eicher oftheir of their tu⸗ to2 , gardian, patrone, 02 loꝛd; to the end there may be ved an vnlawfull uhcther matrimonie followe oꝛ no.
punishments be o:deined foz such violent takers. In the Code De Rats virginam, & viduarum, inthe late Yneca, Iustinian intreateth at large ofthat matter, 4 maketh the taking awaie of the persons,
The Common places
pet ther mans wife, he doth not onelie dulterie, but also ravine. If the raptoz be flaine (as they saie) in the verie heate of F the iudges oz magistrates: and so, that if
Hats woman be taken awair by gods of the raptoz,and of thosc which be with him, do turne to hir vse that is taken awaie. Neither can the raptoꝛ giue awate his gods, oꝛ bequrath them by his will, but they fall to hir that is so taken awaie: and not one⸗
suffer not, that a man should marrie a wife,after the maner of an enimie. Foz citizens are wont to marrie their wines, and not to take them vi⸗ olentlie awaie. But what was done with them,
thep;but onlie be put to death. Neuertheles, EO be
*
Cap. o. Of Rapt, or Ravine
of Peter Martyr, ” Cap. 10. Pag. 439. vigmnti quinque ans. Thereby it aweereth, chat
25. preras gs the furthe®t tine hat matrintes 2 should be detuen off. The same is menttoney
though the mald con⸗ leut.
tence: alhough hey sha hapenethbut el —
30 Holm mut be avdev the opinion of the ch (pla(s | chey bing out of the serip on of the
Grati- Canonils,
compelled make the lawe anew; bicausc there were some, ubich canulled, that if the that was taken awale
pres giue He wan Vier to take adone if the
waie bicanse the will notcon- _-- — eng
come vato hir that was taken awate , i the him, 02 if he in his will made hir his
| . But we (saith lustinian) ment no such daughter is om der parents a fe our gainff their will. n he hem The conn. | geth the Councell of Orleance, i! the chapter cell of omake ante will, fozsomuch as he is now con Derptoribes, there also he confesleth, that ra- trance. demaed to die. Neither do anie of our lawes uine was wont to be punished with death. But suffer anie such matrimonies to be in fozce. And — —— ö How then / Jf
: pet shall the raptoz be compelle robs extends on Sed 36. cause, the R aptores. But ubat The conn⸗ be will not dw penance! Yeshall be excomy cell of chal municated,acco:ding to the Cabylon and Chal- cedon any cedon Councell. Cabylon.
den: the uhich summe ir he will not pate, oz hath not therewithall, he is dziuen to serue the faof the matden fo; eres (tthich the
togither, the matrimonie is firme, fo that the father agre therevnto.And that 1
Pag.449. Part.. The Common places Cap. 10. Of Raptor Raving,
monies be firme bctwirt the raptoz,, and with death. Wherefoze there is nothing contai- — then atants; It also app. ned in the holie scriptures (so farre as I se) tow
3 memes
againft the ciuill lawes,
b:ought, pzoueth nothing. But ifraptozs should haue anie hope of matrimonte, there would be opened a wide windowe foz wild pong men to take women violentlie awaie: foz they will make no doubt to take women awale violentlie, if they shall baue anie hope to marrie bir, ubom they haue taken awate.35ut all occasigns
and the consent ol the parents
that sentence, Gratian in the
lerom. 2, chapter Inas titeth knowledge the
——— kinds of matrimonie to be
27 cause, question 2 chapter
stimonte of lerom, there is
full kind ofmatrimonie ; namelie, ichen a wdowe,uhich is not vnder the authozitie of the parents,marrieth in the
r betrothes by the wazds of |
r a woman or man in Israel, should. be punish
0f Rapt, or Rauine. Part. 2.
and that she can pzoue, that she was taken a- — — the spouse, if he will not receine hir, ought to be compelled, whatthe 32 The Schule · diuines ite not much dif/ Schoolmen "citing from this, Thomas in the 22. question * dert? tgucheth this matter, when he watteth, that vio- — lent taking awaie spzingeth ol a vehement lust; is so troubled, that he neghereby the rapto; "quit" lecethall dangers. Andbe willhouehirthatis taken awaie, to be rendered to hir spouse, if she haue anie; and if she haue none, vnto hir parents; 02if shebe without parents, to them in whose power she was. And then, if they will 797 —ĩ—v——— there be first made a restitution: bicause in
red. Pet ( saith he) raume befoze restitution be
made, is a hinderance to the contracting ol ma- |
trimonie ; that is, chat they sinne, il they contract matrimonie:
neuerthclesle, if it be contracted,
it b:eaketh not the contra, — *
schich determine against it, he answerech, that
they were made in detestation of the crime:but
that the Pope asterward considered the matter cht pope better. Howbeit, this was not the part ofa godwo;tipped lie man, to wozship the Pope soꝛ God, and so to 2s 60d. latter him like a bondslaue. And to the end he might seeme to speake rightlie, he bꝛingeth the woꝛds of Icrom, shich are in Gratian, concerning the thꝛer kinds ol matrimonie. But how that place serueth to this matter we haue in hand, J haue shewed befo:e. Lastlie, he obieceth vntohimselfe the Meldensian Councell. Howbeit, shat place (he saith) must be vnversfod,as if
a man will take awaie hir that was married vnto another: as thaugh that were obscure oz doubtfull. We need no nnn this.
to holie oꝛdert it cannot be denied, but that he hath receiued the sa · craments: neither is it lawfull foz hum to begin
*
of Peter Martyr.
deere the daughters ol base
Cap. 10.
rapt. Pozeoner, he teacheth that raptoz, that is taken —— — Ipso 8388 prey But
that the glolle interpzeteth that — — as it it had beene said; Let them be accurssed. And againe he an⸗
| swereth tothe other two things, touching restithett and robberie, restitution is cherslie _
— — — But penance, he — saith; The raptoz, if he contra without it, he sinneth indeed; but pet al ter he hath contraded, the matrimonie is firme. L astlie he saith, that the canons, vhich decree to the contrarie, either be abꝛogated, 0zelse speake of spouses. After this sozt Thomas, Caieranus, the Diuines, Ccclesiastiks, and Canonifts tri⸗ vg —— and plaie the parasites
33 How Jwill declare vhat the holie scrip- what the tures do determine hereof, oz what they will scriptures baue vsto iudge of the same . The first place is feat e out of Genesis, the sixt chapter, where it is wzit- **** ten; The sonncs of God secing che daughters of Gen. 6,3, men, chat they were faire, roke themto wiues,
q as ch —— —— rr gin⸗ flamed with the beautie ol faire women had fel- —_— with them. This
the tthole 1 uo Ge hol rag Bae vole inter⸗ men, and magistrates; — . E
Pag. 442. Part.2, - The Common places Cap. 10. Of Marriage is
Cen. 34.
Looke In Sen. 34, at the degm⸗ ning.
veric 21,
verse. 7.
What vn ;
lackic envs Ald
they wandered ab:oad flpough the vinepards,
red these wines them hom they liked best. By that place map casilic be noted the course, and as it were the vegree of mans wickednesse. Foz firlt they
, anda he last hey — ——.n by their maners, but — —— — that sinne by — hives expꝛessed the 34. chapter of the same
But the nature of women is infected with this vice. And thercfoze Paule to Titus admontsheth women to loue their husbands, to dꝛing vp their childzen, and fo be biders at home AndtoTimothie, uben he intrrateth of wanton and yong widowes; wander abro he, Jad runne from hi eto house, and at the last — 4
THea ol vom there is men⸗ tion made in the 21. chapter of Judges, then
and — 4 — themseines idelie vnto dansings,
were intercepted by the Zeniamits. Dome will sale chat the bretizenof Dina oppꝛesled the Hemorhits by guile. 2 —
were repꝛourd father; Oc hy chad dane, is, a foolish and wicked thing in Israel? And that Dina was taken awate not
alto by the will of the elders. Dtherwile, true
x by the men ot Creta, Mes by Iason,
of captings. E 1 and Helen — —
awate stirred vp discoꝛds and wars,and also the ouerthzowes of publike weals and Also the Sabine women uhile they would be cuby the Romans. Ther rot followed such wars as — maner deftroted; as Ti- |; ..
to do the ie. Foz we ler that the oꝛder, which God hath set,is peruerted; tuen as the parents des oye by whole counsels matri montes be contraded. And by this means yong — hegges to violent taking awate,
upih are not foholienoz acceptable onto God; wines, cum they
and Schole-men take herd, how — contrarie.
VVhether marriages be lawfull betweene persons of diners
religions.
of Denteronomic, and in manie other places fozbad the contracting — — mult be vnderitadonelie onelie concerning the seuen
o not onelie was Yebzne, but a pzince of the tribe of Iuda. onnt Td tat went re Chinn, 1 1
proper ranine hath alwaies had an vnlut his baue come Re end. Io was led
Pag.444- Part.. The Common places Cap. 10. Of Marriagei
ls lament, chat the church in those dates —— with Hat — cenerti that there
was about the — —
ser: tothe intent that they, vhich s they were 6inedthen
nies ; Therefoze an inf | m matrimonie , is not fit fo; that
alike religion. part. a. of peter Martyr. Cap. ro. Pag. 34. — mivatont jay ge
18 Cona arg rn |
led by reasons. In —
e is added a great burthen that if the beg: hos illcked, he ought not to haue ir a — one * 2 in oletbi Eee being obserued, at
uis was — ten in Salomon that J do -apted In Judg. t. Looke Jn
JH HEE
Leun. 18 ag
— — rhete — but rather to mozall. And J thinke,that J may — reg — — —
uhen he gaue thale lawes, added these words
Plaro,
— as Hey, thi) dare relation
of MR. Cap. 10. Pag. 449.
— Penn ty irc — hoxo; and they wemselues,
heate they
manded hir to be violenttic tht _ 1 bis
fight. neuer ina maner find (tf —
thon loke into hu une) that incrsiuous marri- — ages, curnall copulationa tame tu gwd end. watcs bad
Ptolome take to wife,by fraud buhappis
vnhazpte end, but (according to their deserts) were wanderfullie hated of the
r - 43 Jt may also be plainelie enough declared marriages
by another teason,
would not that matrimonies should be made not matt — bis rt
The poets make mention of Cyn ara and Cynara and
(asmapbe tune in the cose) ko
The Common places Cap 10. Of degrees forbid,
Jsraclits were no moze shamefasf in keeping of Romans were.
44 Reither is this to be fo:gotten, that God
certeine pꝛoper things in his lawe , which — steing all men were not
Ammothites, Iebusits, &c: o other not to haue berne bound tu that lame. Neither
— 24. chapter of the Aas of the
ties ban Drufillaa Jew to wife. Bat —— — had shaken all enen those lawes,uthich we called
nature by the impotent lust of men; and therefoze they were to be made suret by another bond. Foz the |
vngodlte.
Augulline,
ould lusteine the persons of sundꝛie kindzeds ; to wit, that one man should both be the vncle and husband of ame one woman ; aud that one woman should both be the aunt and also the
rarch in his 108, And leing both these men were chey could not perceiue this, vnlesse they had bene illuminated with the light of nature. Also the third reason
is added; bicause these persons, from malt absteine, do fo: the most part
: nn ft: tagy be pzocreated of that marriage, ther in one house, So if they should haue leaue
niks mat. ried their
Augustine, 2 j— by daers wetfers, fit to fobid the same. Auguttme,
ted the lonne of him that was dend, and as in to ioine in matrimonie togither, they would the inheritance should fullie succeed him. Foz not so grauelie 4 modestlie be conuersant one God would not in that Common-weale, with another, as domesticall ciuilitie requireth, , Plurarc,in the place now alledged,hath shew⸗
God hath thing apperteine
herpe our selues vnder the generall andcommonlawe; namehe, that no man pzesumeto marrie the wife of his bother being dead, ab though he died without childzen.
And be it knowne vnto vs, that in the begin ning, then onelie the familie of Adam liued on the earth, bzeth:en were not fozbidden, as they were afterward: foz bzethzen were dziuen of necefsitte to marrie thetr sisters. Yowbeit, afterward. vhen as men were increased in num
suipping, it had beene purposelie done, to put the other partie to shame. Euen as it commeth to passe in making of wils, wherein they, uhich be thenerer of kin, neither may noz ought to be fazgotten.Ind in the lawe, touching the raising of serd vunts the b;other alreadic dead, the first
not vie his owno
z name⸗ le. Jupiter had in Virgil thus speaketh 3 2 ;
seife Bat , which warb Se of gods,
kin smen to be their patrones and defendcrs: but if they should be wiues vnto their owne k.a-
:
enough in his r 5.boke De contace Dei and i 6thapter; wiiteth; that That abstinence doth verie much helpe to miarge the bonds of humane societie: Fo2 it marriages
boke De civitate Dei, and 1 touching the marriage of cousins germane. o —
place was tu be granted vnto him chat was — — '
in Marriage. Part. 2. of Peter Martyr,” Cap. 10, Pag. 451.
wile ol ante one man. Whichreason also Cice- Cicero. ro made im his fift boke De fia; and Plu- plutarch.
Plutarch.
that he right on between — —— ont
payne ee ener Os -ong
Pag.452- Parr.2, chere. that the same was lawful befoze his ü 1 kind of matrimonies si
mint med verie rare,bicause men did in amaner fozme. beat to contract with persons ie meer of
bloud. But he lait, that afterwardthat libertic was taken awaie.Which in verie deed J tan. not perceine in the Romane lawes, ubich were publikehe recriurd and allowed: and pet neuer⸗ thelesse, those lawes were in fozce thzoughout
| as it may seeme eto some, of lawes Augustine speaketh
: vnto whom he saith, that matrimonics of this kind were fozbidden in his time. But it must be vnderstod,
Paulus Diaconus .
ofhis; last ue, ol anie the marriagesof whom is loꝛbidden and condemned. : '
Howbett, at this date the lawe is not extant inthe Digests, noz in the Code, noz pet in the rius followed as it is read inthe Almane lawes, in che title De allcmis nuptis: pea and it is con⸗ firmed by the ecclestasticall Canons and Decries, by Gratian 35. quesfion 2. and 3: out Councell, the 61. Canon. And
The Common places
Cap. 10. Of vnfit Marriages,
cient time, as touching the marriage of consing germane, this J haue obserned. In the second boke t fift Decade of Liuic: Ligustinus saith, that his father gaue him to wife his vncles daughter. Cicero also, in an ozation foz Cluentius, Cluentia was lawfullie married to M. Aurius hir confine germane. And M. Antonius she married Faustine his cousine germane;as Iulius Capitolinus wziteth, And beloꝛe the building ol Rome, there is men tion made of the marriage betwerne Turnus and Lauinia, ho descendedof two sisters. Vet Plutarch, in the plate befoze cited, saieth, that in the fozmer times at Rome it was mouide d by lawe, that they vhich were nere of kin should not be iomed in marriage: but that the same lawe was afterward released vpon this occasion. Foz acerteine man, uhich both was honest, and cf god reputation among the people of Rome, being verie much pꝛessed with penurie, manted a cousine germane ol his, tthich was verie rich and wealthie: foz ubich cause he was ac⸗ cused of incest. But his cause being heard, he(by the itndgement of the people of Rome) was absolned. Foz fanour bare a great stroke in the citie. By meanes thereof, there was a lawe made by the people, that from thence foꝛward it should be lawful fo: cousine germans to marrie.These things I thought god to declare of this kind of out of the laws of God, out of the laws of the Romans both ancient and later, and alsooutof the fathers x ecclestasticall Canons, Uherevnto J will adde, that there be mane cities acknowledging the Gospell, vhich do not allow the marriage of bꝛothers and sisters chil⸗ dzen; namelie, Zuricke,Berna, Bafil, Shaphusium, Sangal, Bienna, &c. Also in the kingdome of Englan I was) there this degree was erc
sons. hich J haue befoze declared. But Ochniel it he were the consine- to Ada, he might marrie hir by the lawe of God: but it he were hir vncle, he might not do it by the common lawe; howbett,he marrird hir. Wherefo:e one of these two things we mull sate; cither that there was a fault in him
—
by ani meanes inert ioinct in bloud ler werecalledbzettzen, Euen as Lot iscalledthe tn bu. bzotherof Abraham; and the kinsmen of Jesn
itt the sonne of God, in the cuangelicall hi — 0
tien.
07 dispensed Marriages, Part. a. of Peter Martyr Orhomiclts ralled the b;oplace itmay be, that — — ae | dw bie : the le! )ubich dane, be bꝛe⸗ z
++ am; 48 Nou let vsdeclire; uhether ane dispen- Jt.Sam, 4
13,versr,s.
The Common places .Capl10,
aham ratherganegifts vnto da. „ than receined; fo: so much as ed Iaac, were to recetued
e musk 21 f : | | ' u of nne, God : We multnot line dyexmmples, but by —— meer
Led torment +
Caracalla said to his Tepmother ; If it"
aur bev r een, D HEHE = = 7
0f Dowries. Partizz of Peter Martyr,”
—
wah tobe matched wi thent, legen Plu:arch. extreme chafges, Plutarch in his of be had
Lycurgus, vhen he was asked commanded
: concerning the fre A catome betwene the husband and wife. It —
and vnpꝛosttable to saee a downie of our wines; | the common - — — — s dmormr, —
.
vies: awate; but rather mu be gi⸗
be not f uen with — , modera⸗
Pag.456. Part. 2. The Commonplaces Cap. 10.
, that the state oz title of the dowaic should
persons coupled in matrimonie to takeo2 to giue gists one to an other: not to the intent thep should not be kers of anie one thing 3 but that they thinke all things ta be common. —— fre gista, and not oi deimzies: otherwise immatr# werebothlawfullandumch vsedintheRomane mg publike wele. Foz the daughters of Scipio,Curi- wen out at us, and Cincinnatus had dowzies ont of the trea- the comrie. Let the dowgie (saithit) beaccozdingto be — fo} ns to
no pzice pace: as thongh wines and marriages were
of marriage things to be ald. Foz the thichcause,in the Die husband and wife
Plutarch.
nid tocon and a name; other bodies, of things toined togtther, as a house and a ip; and other some are — campaa togither, as altiining crea-
, Wherefoze matrimonie, chichconsi⸗
of scuered things, as an armie ,
r n 1 ""_ g wen arded. 3 r n 2 FO rent 4 oO by wn. fa" * nen * rr — — —— od nag;? —— —— n | * „ rn t: 3 VET. #4. iy — — — n | Ls canoe 7% r 4 n rr de. e | bk." 3 n — * —— — * . ' „„ — apc oargy et boo nega); Og 2 r r rr 4 U Ye Ea. Ta. N 1 * 443-79
nnen 3
17535 herv(then he laith)Mo a. — whe An , though. oses dil — — — mene nen in alan it by A tea lon of * eue n PR a nnn — the
.
| | | vs z thoon — — i — * 1 PTB — or 4 hr — CITIES n > as itcannot b gy mare 4 r oy IG 123 — r. ane aner ls — 90 2 n. . 13 N — 5 * — a Cy * „ ire 1 "ye 3 mon between * eee | p. gay, OOR$ 7 ITE D "areater obedtene 0 8 al td fu
7 WIR xe thou wilt kate bete me. | Wy 2 „„ a.. 1 3 | Kn r | — en . E rer * 3 — Tr PO Sod ns Oy: 6 Fr = L N l
wane
-
6 . — opt 4a — — | n reenous. | Yo I 2. mot. tho tho mw LAW vw gu weare not — Py ru, th Dan it Rocks, Hen
ANAL = fe 8; ate not R W r Wan, | A 2 waa wanewtnes. -
r D r times of the 1 Mt, ante we, a nr uy Nn e ap. 4 „ . Le. t. . Q q - hs a5 10 — ye; 3 . — , ht AR Rs anan's ae this misiofs erf 5 4.7 a OY —— e b, as beisp e * ad wh. ; — n of m, n easflie be con Idee n 2 pes K EE Ln i On E n amyee.. i res Re gy "$f ooo rs np. 4; — . 201d ar'TH ee. 6 ny. a> > en. aur” ga apr. py AA. Pere 5 2 0%. . —ů— „ 0 h4ᷓ h > re 5p 4” 1
„
2 "Pos n
AD. ratifie the same . #92 marr!
x Cora, 5. wifet rr > ol 1 | and tes.
e Coed amend #4 ** hes Waves ng i -
bt and not adi ee
the lawes will g EY r
„
5 er WY RE” TT + cas © i to that eit er, Wen bete Minen ee this ꝙ OAT
nates. . iv - oth pA te yes r e Re je, andadd ay | . ale. : "TW ins ied —— 1 n
-
„
"PIE e bettet, and m ‚ persed. a adn? CE 2 But 9 1 _ 01 cs wit 8
Fane te
.
2 on was of alas
v6 ey oles hadgrantedto!
we © Athinke that
"
- how ths n
hace ae. Mare i. Ned v1 N | war? PII + Wor andy ary "Sip een!
— 4 and 07 wife, ay LY ide dad bene done, the hiisband being pet Wine. 7 ww Ane 2 nnen ard tre Aucapndi
:
0f Diuorsements. Part.2. of Peter Martyr, Cap. 10. Pag. 461.
also redound tothe woman: and he will haue causes, uhy the fathers new marria- whe causes the like decree of both. Further, as touching the ges shoulanot by (awe, after a dinozse was why thcy Romane lawes he saith; In one soꝝt speaketh made fo fognicati6 sake, ——— would ad- Czsar, and in another sozt Chzist; one waie — — mit no nc Faule, and another waie Papinianus. It my part, although J cannot denie, but in the lame —— —— Got vnlike in respec of manie things;
time standeth,J would
appointed repo;ts might eastite be prenented, neither will there be ante leane giuen of dinozse,vniesse that fonicationfhail
— — dtuozse,jf she p:wur that hir husband
woman hir
is verie truel vnto hir. Which seeing they dw
as touching hir diuo;se, how dare they venie
that it map not be done in a man? In the od mind lawe it was not lawfull foz wines tu gine
bill of diudzsement ; bicause it was ginen foz aposfle | women be inconftant;
pag. 462. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. ro. Of Diuorsement
a diuoꝛse map be made anie ether cause; ttdlie men should then separate , if so caerie
— — X cause not expꝛessed by God,thep should attempt to vnde matrimonie. And Paule — 1. Cor. Let hir remaine vnmarried, speaketh of them,
63 th tl ich being led by light causes , departed from macrimonle gy ng it is not hard tobe answered . If chou vn · their husbands . Jt was a cusfome among the 2 woe name of a sacrament generallte, Hebzues, to giue a bill of dinozsement vpon "_ 7” ; and at large, foz euerie such thing as signifieth ante cause. And diu: sements were so common pla 8. art. ii thing, we will not denie but that ma · and vsuall vnto the Ethntks, as Iuuenal said; trimonie map be a sacrament; s&ing it resem- So there eight busbands wade , fine for the barbleth vnto vs, the contunction of Chziff with his ; 1
church: thereof we haue a tesftmonie in the e⸗ apostic wateth these things vnto the the Exhestans. But after this maner e Romans were not soreadie to — — Fozthefirlf, wich made a di⸗ uoꝛse, was Spurius Seruilius, and that bicause of barrennefle of the wütz inche tin hundzedand after the building of the citie; as
tings ot married folkes one from an other: ve- —— relie he condemneth them, and would not haue partings, them sarashlie; and vpon such trifeling causes — — But as a god miby god lawes. people of and by teason ir - y But now J thought * ——— cramine certt ine things, eb bes 64 Aflenderreason also is it that Innocenti- Auguttne,mhistws tt bokrs De Adulteri- : fo: — — nu. copy onto Pollentius, accozding as 3 might ante man tobe aseruant, L uhcnotherwise he were ster; tv the intent he might vnde the matrimonie contracted, and p:ocure himselfe an other wife. Andit that the crroz of their skate were so great a matter to
Cap. 10. Pag. 463. | haththe Lozd to be Cercullian
admitteth
ment, vit g ronomie, was ctuill : and Chzift dealt not as chin dealt not
touching
The Common places Cap. 10. Part. 2.
Do not obica Abraham, 2 75 Gcn.21,14. Ad lar lh child from dem: fog this he dio Augustine. |
= ——— iserh ariethsgreatdadis, . First hath semcth rot WG tes.
pled togither in respect of faith ; but in bodies 15 —onclte;
-
Pag.466. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 10. | onelie: and Paule A E
he be ignozant
jgn02ant
his cold: — he detetued. canons degidu & lich late
this they answer, accoꝛding to the saicng ol Aujhich we read in the 2 cause. guestion
Afawe age must neuer be dzinen from marriage. In that bo;bad ancient tume was made thelawe called _ rantouching women. "74 dand were n ne
be zu it vfoze ol ig lamitul so him to aske a ditiozse, ubereby he
Cap. 18. Fag. 487. time. Belides this it is nei | = this,it is necesfarte,that che impe⸗ whichbe nie: fo; | impidimattet also waste the ant of em the fourth bake, th
nie,
restozed;atthough not to the firength; tthich he was want to haue pet so;as should be fit fo: his old bodie. Certeinlie Abraham was
| e being wen, she gaue hir consent, she susteined no in- | turie. It might |
IS AMANS SW
mee
the bikozte compell therevnto. Netther u passe it oner, that G DD vsed the occasion of thindamsell toogeesse Adonias, . dome of Salo='
The
not fo accounted; and manie thinke that it is no finne.Micio tn the Comedie in Terence saith;
ac foz a yang man — — — | the church of Cozinth,uthich were of that
— — — they had then receined some of their vices and
beenill. copruptmaners.
had; howbett,not by reason of thetr une laws, but throngh the vse and conuersation of the Phi-
3 Bat in che neo teffament, whozedome is 3 is to; operiie and manifestite forbidden. To the Ye- boden
„eis
not accused of shane: d Ukewisc ,ifa man do — 1 —
genes fs dato age dert bot his fx
and Adulterie- Part. a. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 11. Pag 47 l.
to be the surcessozs of Chaift, and to be called by Within their dominion ubozedome
— — ga. cram among sheLatins, 4 it ignificthcurficd.. And thereupon: Virgil fat; hari surra famer, Vril. that i;The rurssed hunger ol geld. Its Bebꝛuue
wozd ©
Hariot; bicause such women are pzepared and — —— they are
M ians, — erhan Mat. 22,31
Pag. 2. Part.. The Common places Cap. 11
church. But and monks, when they feared — — — —
whe doeyt ine of harlots cannot be recetued ion am obmakes an
gaine of 2 perecettiethemonie nm, as an oblation, bicaust he cannot; na; as almes,
— —̃ —ę— reteiueth the same as a inte. t | but the Pope will
pntust cejuedfoz almes.. But after tchat sut dachte — ol harlots: Sure lie, not
— this monie at a pꝛinte. Let him then be a pzince. — — a;
he will answer that he is a pꝛince, he duth accozding to the ciuill lawes , uhich do not take awaie harlots out of the Romans dominion: pea _ 02
touching thetr p A decree foz Ceward. Inthe Digests De condift;one ob targifts vato pemcausam, in the lawe. |
harlots,
whether it full to be lawful to is gtue vntze⸗
I affirme of the Pope, let pzozhane |
take herd, least the same should be also said of |
them;;ubich exercise this kind of gaine of de
— . re pricigh 6325711 riot io f
The Commonplaces.-.:Cap.11. Of VVhatedang lawe A clerici. They.., = hethird2 therebplt Sem... apereth,that thesemen 25 1 2 crimes. Whie should we then de:
Pag. 474. Part a.
Plalmes, expounding tirinthechaire of pe-
— | ; — — Hat harlots may be novred tn. ii, and examples, there are ill examples enoweuerie — ——
saith there; Now a dates no man is deposed foz violenceshould be offred vnto honcst matrons. vhazedome. The same we haue in the 2. cause, — —
gut srion 7. chapter Leroy. The not be donne, chat cometh * ubazemongers from the — rh — these erclude them not from the church: neither compense to be made fo: sinnes; scring he fo;
c de papists shinkt they that they ought reczon. isnomaruclt, ting
FRY
and Adulterie. Part. s. God vnto awer; netther is it latutul to rereason of his lawes.UTherefoze it
and from that which was strangled : and the
which he
to do, he had not sinned. So may
we saie of Hosea the pzophet, if he committed the dome at the commandement of God,
to commit uhozedome, but to take a har lot to his wile: but that agreeth not. Foz it followeth;
of Peter Martyr,
Cap.1t,
Lanfullieborne,
13 Whereas father, pet it did was base bozne,
andnot bozne in
of Bastards and children vnlawful marriage,
had anoble man to his Jn Juvg. 11.at himnothing; bicause he |
Pag.476. part.. The Common places Cap. 11. Of Bastard,
riage. Uhercfoze by the cinill lawe of the He / the childzen of concubines were not vtterlie cxx e bzucs, it was not lawful foz him to haue place + | place in tht in thecongregationof Israell, Foz in Deuters-
; Ghio da Hanhie (ulpho) Ht is rep mache: Fazinkante will arte hereof, both to
. Ismael. That was done
ls o/ Bastards. Part.2. of Peter Martyr. Cap. rf. Pag. yy. not be admitted to fe. Wherefoze thy Spuriu basfards should not b | wet ro mad — — 7 ters Sp. Bicause(saith he) the fir{t letter S. signifieth Sine, that is, Without, and P. Parrr, that (s, Afaterz e father: although also be
from so much as Code De meets nuprye, in the awe Ex comple-
| hadpollatedwithadulteric; inthe chapter cu b. berte. And thus both the lawes ol GDD and 20 said belae
yough by! — somuhat milder, Chrysoliome, vpon Matthe vv, Chrysost. in his ——— —.— — maner of ought not to be hurtfull bnto the chien. Fo: ia man hane birne a theefo, a
„
hath not his
pzaile ; in dis
bastards are not repute? in the place andaredepztued of their fathers ins
son out of the scripture. In the 2 2.0f Leui⸗ — — eter gin
called'C:1zi, and other ome Caij: and those names they noted by two letters onclie, a b
Pag. 478.
monkes, map come nities . no2 be made
1.Tim.3,2. Iuus. 1,6.
the | A vaine dif fozbidden. And it is vaine
ference put the
— —e—⅛M wem ella
red that we must de in the church; that if ante man be as god,
Part. e.
e that adulter A1 : : Z *
crime of ay ofyer; Creep. Teatan 19
as ed, that perjurio is? rid ode av yen ge 4
+ Is Hep * _—_ we adultoris, A R ne ö Nn nnn. 233 than „be 4 T7 n n S e e; tia awr.2 44 , VO Wyre — une ws dy 4
. Fenn = AP ace k hoo wats ie nx nt NI: e tac Lid | ——ů —— bog, . w Another reaso! 5 $a maze al 3A Wet be Komn 222 nr amen Wanne 1 6 alWaiespounted, U l r Nee n aa Aren n | 4247 uon of ion r aer Parlor ABT AAPL? 4 5 u rere EY apulte e (>a — nat tft actos ape err gc thru; ee A 8 55 8
oth a rt rom tr nil thats -. S ert tat nne Went Farmen r Arete they speakeinthe DIY Aj Ant IP (as hepenketnide Hehaies}Up ö Ent. E e rr * e e.
r inn Fr nee A nter ren — eute rrmrongiogr twig * ö n to of th 049 7 um atop ar} r that tdelatrieianiiy COW IIA inneof avulterie! umu. eee nen: erbe, 1 | Ratte. Abet euren. ; r "Mx; * In 2. Sam. i might tand m doubt, vhether if 11,verse;2 6 - 18 But em 1 ö N
eee
Caps P
*
ere Wise whenter ex
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al db oc e r SBA TT ES. m. „„ eee * rr Arms Se: ! eG net evo ht e 9h i EL —— —ä— 3 — beringt basbands. tot —
— an adul⸗
Minmac Tnwunes 207 v2
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Pagiq8o.
Un, tthich he had abanwantlis b —
rern 8
Jdlenesse condemned
bythe wan
iudgement N of the wilt.
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wes the Tmiquitic of $o _ we thy — ——˙tĩ — afte, Apt owns ů¶ů ů ů - un res — 2 — pu ny ory 6m apr, ped TD CES
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—
ene 13
e read
*
*
— bee
Am Ae agate
, ering? tl r err ——
8 — Sv Wer 45 — owners er gr WP
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*
bY Io uch may be gather: 4
es At IS FLARE LL rat Hr of the Gracians : r
| d baut adulterers tobe!
—
| of the of Sreckes,
of ahu⸗ met,
Pag. 484. Part. a. The Common places Cap. 11. Of che punizhment, and pet ( sofarre mA) he made not 2. ng man taken in aduiterie with | . , Yn i eee —
T; n "” n > a ho han bes _—_— And so did Czfar: fo he ——— no. Pant man, would not rate his her | a Pe deia, unt mc * SS
— — * 2 — 4 | —_— 2 — a Dr „ r K. „* 7th, eur 9 oe K „ — omg apoann er wana. — p 85 we thy r Ke og” 2 . 4 4 oth ere wat gr ung, 4 rr 8 . erent ms s — — of 2
about the beginning of hi <2, ut 1
„renn rr
Al readinthe tenth boke of Ticus ö ea >. MS.” | ben der ue he afterward buil —— 1 0 wa dotunte andto marrie am ache end. R 3 ton ths South hank xe wrifc shculd be flaine. Yowb 7 ug IS wargngusy err. ey Cor Py. CAT notes the! gods before td... nate whooont chans fo WIE Fo, HAT, e
| | 9 * 5 & + PII ewes Of NK + DeIIG haa; 425858 += web as| —— — oe the. ather reieget — 44 led] 4 —_ @* 7 E et ESO y r 1 OD. at | - eee WR ac ook, - ted *. | % HERES Ae HE _ | r * ito tho time of © — * — EE | f * id dt r EE wall 5 i emacs anon. Gy Oe dg ey oo ro ws 9 ets no ronr vsed to; 4 — | f — yas +
*
Adlulleri. arg vf Hater iartyr i Capt.
. ok os * — re Pe sens im UE tat ep A ö 1 112 1 | r — gl og rag ed ws: 2 By yy at Pugs” = shetrie. Bosives tl r
Af watch #hon ee rat an e 4 ARNE Cw Fe rey, iS FIG —— DE FLA I, A „eee - Sin Ladd r 3
— ur TA a > az r ks. ts La. Can, 4 1 r un m r * C - PWR; EBB IT _— WR Hay I INES, ee W n N rr eee ee cee en cn Ian 7 n * ap X 2323 r 8 3% - ih. | 4a x | 2x4 2 r d: the adulteret Wr — or ae Oo p 8 3 r 22 SIDE 3 — — — — n e Rot ane ln
ththe accuser: a r 3 fe — orkownr thy
—
*
a
*
of Adudeeric -Pant2. of Peter Martyc. . Cap. I. Pag. 487.
be delinered,they shall take an och chat wer will Junswer: that the czuill lawes haue gineu not durt the mn; and il so be they had nat st nd to no suchauthoutie tothe husband aud the father their oth, but wolated the lame, they were er- dultercslc; but onlic hath pardoncd their thedi> communicated. At the length it came to that d; | hops chal: bishops, tu laue them srom death, (cagetbe would haue the indgoment of that extms — — — Nun lag luts. _ — men, they would be to
pur Aw hy Ate
mtrable pea and the naughtie
vbazedomes ;
men abuse thesc wines
They allow
ot the a: 92 the adulterelle |
dultcrcfse Ol this mind was tine not the adult erdus wiucs. Neither
arr in his treatise De adwrerows coningys 4d Pollens allow accepting efperiovs; to wit, that onelie
hy tum, in manie placesof the second habe. Me ö would, that those pzjuate men should fozgum be put to 2am adulteries committed, These 28 Also they are against that rigour, that if
adultecer 0; gdulterede
vekitied sheln mercie. Aud vy bir hul· in the tight of John z He auch among yu i bd. tee hom sim, jet him cast che sust stone against verse.7, v:ged, let him
Math.6,12 AE. Forge | be forgiuen vndo you. We pꝛaie; Forgiue trespasses, euen as we forgiue them
God. If ex Hofe. t, . Abidd Mabel „ .
* Adurit that Re criow be nat S'commoniie
Cap. 11. Of the punichmeny knowne, and that the partie in fanlt be tant: but the hath conceiucd, and is ta be
— whom oo et dzen.UWhat shall be dome in this case In these
th, then he awe his wife Matt. 1, 19 net by him, was would not de same hir, and pet was
them, and will comfozt them. These questions we fall inta by reason that adulterie is not pw
nithed 5 STELEN ec.
nlllowed in ente, Haw, —
_ Councell of Neocae saria decreed willffraitwaie refuse bir, m else depart from
the mintftcrie.Thep s@me to admit no retonti· lation
of Adulterie. Part.. ol Peter Martyr. Cap.it, Pag. 489.
liation in the tlergie. J thinke the cause seemeth the inequalitie of the puruchenent can hardlie be nend, tobe, tobe, foxthat the familie of the == allowed: but I thinke he did this in fauour of |
How let bs come torty He other qackt , Whethet — ether a man and a woman dy 2*"
oth, that they could not belcene this such it behwued these minifters to be, as they sure would not soꝛsweare themselues.
might be sure. — with ned, bf tht be be Onined th inf
the adulferesse, if — — it was sometime —
| i, asf e ee — Mhich lawe seemed also to like Constantine: uke The fume of — — — — De adalte-
The Common places Cap. 11. Of the punizhmen,
be a consideration had of the sex. In the Extra uagants, De hom:c:d:o,im the chapter S. agua,
Parajh F.;
in them . Further, they
' _ = crer, that a free-woman, uhich ioined hir selfe : ; with , should be constrained to bon if — F 5 6 7
the and chastitie. Jn bead of his wife; if the head fall into adulttrie,
=
mer jadgement, — — — 132 Tout ung 2 if we note the confaston of things, the suppased And in that there was vsed to be a putting awaie ot ide moman by the man: I saie it was fourt. | eng an — —
; — that the bond is all althe, that sinne is committed as well by the one as — out ol the holir scrip⸗ ; Unto om ide Lozd gaue one — — Adarn : and pe sadz — Ü— hen he treateth of these things 5 seuenth chapter, saith;
Pag. 402. part.. The Common places Cap. 1.
if we respec the will and conmandement of God? an and woman vndoubtedlir be all of
perhaps | hath accesse to another mans wife, ot aun. that womens ame is maze manifest, they ether she be free; oz knit in marriage, adnlte become with child. the matter aptereth we shew is moze euident in them: but if we consider the
— ne be a shame it is, both to the one * butpethaps'it ape pinepe in twerien than
But wines lose their dowzie, tthereas adulte-. rcrs benot punished. That is false: toꝛ cuen as ifmatrimonie be vndone, by the fault of the woman, sheloseth hir dowzie and doriations giuen in respect of marriage; so, if it be done
Againe somubat was saidof Adam and Euc; that they were in the like fault, + yet Bue was moze greenouslic punished than Adam. Yere may either of both be satd; either that the sinne fine of A= was not of like weight, 0; else that the punithdam and nent ol Eve was not moꝛe greeuous. It iser: en. cused by some, that the mans fault was the
Fo it is said; Curssed is the earch for chy sake, in sorrowe shaltthou eate of it, thorne and thistle shall it bring foorth vnto thee, and thou shalt eate of the herbe of the feeld? in the sweate of thy face shaltthou care thy bread, &c.
These euils were continuall vnto man: he should labour, he should cate in great sweat and trauell, and the earth gaue not vnto him the fruit that he loked soꝛ. Momen seme to be lesse
not onelie fo; himselfe, but also fo;
men, and foz his uhole familie. But if chou wilt saic, that the wife is subiect vnto the husband, andmust be vnder his gouernement: this im⸗
; allo saie on the other part, that the — man was somethat moze greeuous; namelie,
ip Allulteri Part.a. of Peter Martyr.
done vnto the familie, it is to he laid ta the wo⸗
by the adulteries of the wo- —— : U
{aid and i — ries of wo⸗
Dod. ii mans
Pag. 494. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. f t.
mans <arge . And, that man Suoly maze
bis state and degree, it is manifest; not onelie
by this , that he is ol a greater judgement, but
we map allo perceiue it,cuen by the holie histo⸗
rie. Nathan was not sent vnto Bethsabe, but vnto Dauid. ;
36 And thus much haue we said concerning
- Now let vs come to the
lie, are
in suffering adulterers to line, hey tutricate vs with verie hard questions. Firf there is bꝛought in by the papists a dinozse froin
riage bed, but not — s— the other partie liueth. And there is a contrauer⸗
adutteresse, vhich surmueth,may
a soꝛt be moze pitifull than God himselfe. |
37 It is obieaed, that Chzift suffered not the The bite)(e adulterons woman to be stoned . The eight of bog oba. Wherby they gather. wat the Lozd would ,,1"* * — — of the Gol John, ver 6, these dates. They saic also, that beingacs
Jerhim de — Ot kerping bolie — — — stickes on the sabboth date, was conumanis Adudterie: Part a. of Peter Martyr... Cap. 14," Pag.495; Moses, yea aut God himselfc. But Qxist verie — committen_apuliorts' but that be
— — did neither of
bath, they hoped he would dw: yet in the suffice fo; thoseobiecions, dernen n are wort 38 NowJconclude, church. It was his: office to peach the Gospell magistrates; and tepentance; both which he dd. Wherefoze he laid tothe Pharisies-; Hee chat youis free from fine, let him throwe the
— —— lea wise they ought at
3 vnto miseries, han
— Notwithstanding.fome man neuerthelesse scaped awaie, by reason of the woꝛds of Gxist.
to liue mhawpinesse,
Of the reconciliation of man and wise after adulterie committed.
39 Thectuill lawes are verie Kink In Judges, therecancillation of the husband: and the ile, t e. after adulterie is committed. Fozin the Code che civill Aalegem Iuliam de adult eri, in the lawe that * — vt cred; that If a man shall — — abul⸗ tncur the crime of bzothelrie. And in the title of Loote bethe lame Oren, weread, that he ubich shall ros foe art.
an adulte- and 28.
ter fazone tobe condemned of b:athetrie: but it was euen as heinous, as if a man should be condemned ofadalteric. Vea, and if sa be that a cause man reteine tuch hun a woman condemned of adulterie
part.. The Common places Cap. 11. Of Reconciliation the pzozhet Ose, and that wich mante speeches. Ose a Anz if God be readie to-receinehis aduiterons = wife, man ought also to be reconciled vnto his wife ; espectallie,, if the tall from hir erroz, and had | ; manie so ener be Chatstians, he may ; ih in bzinging of hirhome againe i they p;ofelle the following ol God. here is ex s>emeth that he allowed of hir conditions. And il tant an example of Dauid, which bzought home 282m. ., woman be condemned of adulterie, none againehis wife Michol; although she had bene
————— neavns. — 40 Butnowpalle we oner thesethings,and which make let vs ser the reasons, vhich make fozreconciliation. That most migbtie and excellent God of
will J the and deteftable,
soof — ——— man. | den mene hat Tim
his Pzonerbes, the 3 1. chapter, ipitetb; Giye e tothe forrowfullofharryer them drinke andfor·
litie; p —ů— He wine is most lamentable and hur rr
Loke not vpon when it she weth his colour in the cup,and goeth dow ne $53 mag: ed air:
— | thefiftof 'Elaic,itis mitten whidytife vp carlie to droonkennes,
Prou. 9, J. to you that N umich che hach tet fwzth'vpon Mart.:5,29 lie and abundantlie. Men and Chettour sati⸗ our, hich is the true wisdome.pzomiscth vs such — — — also is described the wine ofcompunaionand
of Peter Martyr. Cap. It. Pag. 499. elle but a voluntarie madnesle;and stratttoaie
to ouer · much wine. And uber nse ussich conterd in dꝛinking — ery dane Tim. 5, 23 led his Timochie to vie wine 0; the stomac — wine,
The dꝛioon⸗ kennesle of
wozld (foz he tured noun '
leveclarein his first eri gt h F 12a notable example Genesis 15:3; 1.Cor7,s. Copinthians, Land and wife ro depart in Lot, ue um — 4
Lot.
ouer⸗ Looks In
Gen. 9. at derre the end.
daugh⸗ bennelse of e cares
me ir — T1? at to great abur. * *% — 4 ; 1 A h - % , 33 nere d n rin ytrres,at a ve? ” YR Fade ieee: : cements = = : | * it: r * „ 'S. N 4 paa” 8 * #7 _ * 5 * 3 u I i, of ö | . po P
.
—
dlie d:onke not out of The dꝛoon ·
hiffozic of Tudich (although it be not dane
LEES. _
the histozie of Lot.
Droonennesse- Part) of 88 Cap on Pag 501.
be nll fp me torecte at is time, And J 3 ht examples sutfictbis ku b a aff —
inn counted{ucha thing, . a mars Ges lubieds.; fozit
EVE mans f ; tothe
malls; pot r
,speaketh vonbslull a n Ln e 2 144 pepocs”
7 f ien
N — vine — pg "the hich dee hane 4 n
fre Ater -
e F a: nbyeth d2onkards among those wit verse.
= army ern
——ůj—r—— 4 N mon ont rnd tes 159 5 GRP — — ua
. ITY
-
Part.2, of Peter Martyr. Cap. 11 Pag; jo they which are dranke (aich he) ate droeoonłe in che night. As though he would affirme it, as a 2 to be sene by the light of the
$2 Chbores, which significtha danse, is so cal / In the book
moꝛe wine God de⸗ fend not dz PE ago
of Mars, The dan⸗
t eh © Romans, ogoete The oꝛigi⸗ ginall of
Rom. 3, ; mans Not to be cc
g, vice, hen he said; lc pertes
—
in his nowe Mat
The Common places Cap. 11. of Dansg,
ture repens, g a, , that men — should dane mixed togither among women, i of men any ought not to be suffered; bicause these things women te= pronocations vntolusts a =:
— | e — ela, hold by chance, but accoꝛding to — 105 them of their owne na- — — —
all accit may. ons andthe fclle. lame kind: tun there be fo
Mat ee
Tit
*
.
pe holie the sab- Exo.20, 1%,
:
the crample of the g and chast; so
The Common places Cap. 11. Of Garments
6 But let vs ee vhat opinion the Cthniks
now a daies thep be. 5 Matt-14 ,%. maze vpont the 14 spake
lis, guung thanks untn God fn the bene marriage - * . eee that wantonnefle. e. The Coun- In the llerden aich was deid vnde cell ot Jler2 she n and Ho; and vun D eee The Coun- Ma.
cell of Alli 1 ctodozen.
- 57 We sithat the Lozd didfirttgine vnto —
Cor., 34. 53 1 "ws; ö | , : > 9 N _—_ E 5 ot: & , # 22 q - ro 4 + | 42 2 N Ae N derkinganday- 30. Now it shall be verte mee todispute 20: Alg * * | * t or tune, oꝛ t ing. wwen He 3, at the end in with
1 e n - Aud Hething in üb ten niature isne
Pag. 508. part. a:. The Common places Cap. 11. Of colowrin called Faci, as lous crast deceiue them. : idle and slothfull men be KC 87 inhas eye —— tat
man casteth a colour vpon anie thing, ien DO Anvitis wont te be ited inar gains,in
7 be drones anidle be Te 74 1 Also Fucus is taken | RENTED | lawe, |
are, { manic kinds of false
— nome ht Net agoine; Far tom vo map ich pongmonke,
= — qa er he mat willinglie received ee, En vhich fa: this cause he ware in am 9 enen e
ts in resons they
nt the — a anerch —— Dera TIT wethinkefi men ue LLC
en? to vie —— Arguments | 1 | | = * „ some would and n m — (keto wiemont. "Fic they alledgec: law full to of lie scriptures -4 vit false n of; |
— health, that it is u fimil-
Js- eto tha WV, % erfet evtourt 1 *
Pag.510. | occasion. And they saie,that coloured faces be
eg morhic,fagbad,that women should tzefle them
couerings of leaues, om | uered, not with pur ple oz tom”
=
the r
22 74s Oe ; rr NN ere * n 0 „ ͤ m on bp gre ptrgte en re. e Joon or oy dren Bi ot ot ed er, an at err * x on erm Bon
_
:
—
ap arms
—ͤ wt pdt
;
.
Che fift
out of Ch · sostomt.
11 thus CT on Marchew , exho; his
'f | Grin if Gen be visage
ich Gt | <P ar WO ky 5, Ta arg { when 169 ts se compel n | e * 3 ” ecward be perceiue
of Faces. Part. 2. | woman is painted out by a glasse, and tothe repꝛoch of the Creatoz she indeuoureth to be fairer than she was by birth. And in his epistle to Laeta, touching the bꝛinging vp of hir daughter,
certeme wodaughter with painting 5 —— 5 be sheweth ; that Counterfetrepentance, uberevnto chustians ought
geth an example of the woman being a sinner, uho with hir teares flowing abundantlic, washcd the tet of the Lozd, and wiped them with the
—— treatevafthis matter in his epitieto Possius,
vnto women e he would not
; ant counterfet, but allo pers : bicause they be set fwzth to deceine the | Moꝛeouer, it must needs be a vicious thing in a woman, that she begmile
of P ter Martyr. 1
Capat, Pag. 513. women, ubich pzotest,that they haue athaft hart
and mind. om wat we haue mought testimss A conclasnies enow out of the woꝛd of God, and plen⸗ on ol this — Ä— — mult we then conclude? Not that euerie oma⸗
ment Would be vtterlic taken-awaie from wo! women men. Let hem (in Gods name) indeuour to max vse,
please their owne busbands honefthie ; let them not be altogither
not rashlic tobecondemned, and vtterlie to be taken awaie. Foz there be diners degrees, and sundꝛie states of men. There be in the woꝛld not onelis common people, and such as are not in honour; but there be also;Emperours, Cae fats, Bings, Nuenes,PzincesAo2ds,and Ladies: vnto hom aster a soꝛt those-omaments be ne⸗
, Holpbeit, thou kult bit, dat beter and „ lin also Paule dm saeme to haut forbidden theso 1. Perg. . things; but uhat their meaning was, that are
of the apo⸗
we to consider of, Weit mind was to withs The scope | 1 Mes in res
saith ; that Nur sttiuing is not against flesh awd Ephes c, bloud; dentethnot, batthat we mult allo strive
Pag. 5 14. part.. The Common places Cap. 11. Against painting
time consisfed of such. Wherefoze Paule satd in shed and adozned: the similitude being dzawne
. Cor. inc. the first epistie to the Cozinthians; Brethren, from hence, to wit, that it hath bene io vsed in haue an eie vnto your calling, notmanie noble the outward bebte. And tthereas the apostle
— intene that Chzifian speaketh of honour to be put vpon these parts
ubich are lefse honeft ; it cannot apperteine vnto
70 -qgry nom ar erp: "to that ch
Moꝛeouer, if they ' fo; the feare that they haue of God, and are v ged by the anthozttie ofhis ward; neither pet be mwued by the lawes of men, with
fideration is not tobe had of brautie naturall, and of that ithich is counterfet, Bicause natu⸗ rall beantie cannot be accuscy of sinne, seeing it isthe wozke of Gov.Againe, the that is bcautl
mach ey cnt be such, and therewtthall disconer their owne cozrupt.
of Faces- Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. 1 uered: by these of this secony kind, mens ani #3thehcalth, osare tutte az) vpan god cause allaipedes can, io — — idedbp medicin = . therefo:e it is condemned wp | caaetT; also |
the
great impoꝛtance, as in them that is don, — — — Forif that, uhich belongeth to another man, be 3 F ———————
7 holders be ffiflame! — * — 4 Sp | r xn r er rn 2 en ood,
—
of Theft. Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. 1 J Cap.rz;* f Pag. $17,
God; and hereby wauld saie, that it should be
lawful fozthem to vse them at their owneplea-
Cor., 12. furs. Paule (aid; All chingsatelawfullynto me, but all things are not expedient. Foz tithatfoes
ucr we ought to be a furtherance vnto the
gloꝛte of Gods name, and to the edifieng of our
| these things suffice foz answer,
vnto the arguments and soxhisticall reasons of
Dee twelfe Chapter.” :
¶ The eight commandement; Thou shalt not steale. And first of thest, sacrilege,
and the stealing awaie of mens seruants and children. Foes
| requireth.And the fm chere be manie other kinds of thefts. But in the otthe doc. fable of the ten commandements, the cheele purtrine of the pole is onelie to set foztha bꝛerse summe; and
ac wich we may vnderstand all the parts thereof. The head and summe ol all thest, is conetousnes. Euen as inthe vnhonester soꝛt ot pleasures, on lie adulterie is erpzessed, vnder vhicharecompꝛehended all kinds of vncleanes: so vader the name of idolatrie, all kindof false wozthiping is fozbidden; vhereas that onelie is exp:efscd, vhichis most grosse. Fo:a strange god is fozbidden vs; fo likewise are grauen images, and
venus sundaiefozmes. Wherefoze,vhen anie al the ten consider commandements of God is set downe vnto vs,
what's it is our part toconsider well, that things be
compyehen- vnder that inne. Further, the out, against we
sought cp: ofthe mult ftrine with all the might we haue. Coue⸗ | - tonsnes
: a woman, to lust after hit, he hath alrcadie committed adulterie io his heart. And against this concupiscence we ought to w2elfle,
As , Chaist hath likewise ad⸗
tonching murder Marry, zx, monished vs, that we should takecleane awaie That (aces; anger, as the rot thereof. Sacrilege also is to
lege is,
catch, and rachlie vsarpe to a mans selfe , holie 1
perstitious things that be giuen,
| thekt. But
Dauid made it death; He de serueth death (saith Sam. 12, he,) and willeth, that there should be restoꝛed eight fold: if we follow the rules of grammat. Foz Arbat haꝶm is the duall number: aibett the Chaldzaninterpzetoz,and some of the Hebꝛues take it foz foure fold. Uhat shall we answer herevnto: We answer two manner of waies. _ Che irt is, that the lawe ought to be kept after theo:dinarie and equall manner; but it late im the Judges hands to increase o2 diminish the
Besides, he toke from him that one, which of all other he held molt deare vnto — — glue god interteinement to his ghest, tho haps was an ill man) and to make god — with him. Wherefoze it must not s&me anie maruell, if Dauid augmented the punishment, Pea bat thou satest,that this is to alter the lawe woether of God, thereof God said; Neither adde thou te sentence vnto it, neither take thou from it. They saie: — there be no words added, the lawe remaineth perfeaʒ but fosomuch as - -
Part. 2. The Common places Cap. Ia.
N is compelled to yeeld againe that — If de be
of taken in adulterie, he is punished wich death. whether Touching the restitution of foure fold, it maie Dauld were seme that Dauid was z not onelie to anden a
the popaxtionof fure fold buf aboue eight vj.
fold. Ic; his ten concubines were defiled by Sm. 16,
neth a thousand deaths; | | teathcan be aid vpon hum by the lawe This
he — — An af- wal 1 Un terward Absalom, lastlie Adonias. A 3 The crime o stealing awaie of seruants, 3
oz childꝛen, and selling ol them, b f. F. verse, —4
Deurag, 7.
Exo.21, 16. Gen.37, Ty
The lawe tion made of ten Rabbins of great name,
with death. Renerthelesle in (ome ca't in hat late of Exodus.this was ozdeined; that niich were flaine by Czar Adrianus, Foz Cr. theefe. if a theefe had come armed in the night, with sar demanded of them, tthat punishment their Exod. 22,2. intent tofteale anie thing awaie, it should be lawe take of such, as should be found guiltie lawfull to kill him, and that without danger. of stealing fre men awaie, and selling them In thiscase, when it is said, that the rich man do wiselte answered out of Deuteronomie, doth take aware from the pozeman, his one on 24,7. that they were wazthic ol death. lie lambe; there scemeth to be a violence vsed, vpon the Emperoz put them to death, laieng to and nat a fraud, Jt is no maruell therefaze,jfthe their charge, that they wereguiltie ofthis crime. punishment be angmented,and heindged wo2- ⸗ Foure fot Use ol death. And asfoz therestozing of foure rtstttution. fold, we haue not onelie alawe, but also che ex- Lake. 19, 8. ample of ZTachaeus, inthe 19. Luke; If Ihaue ought from anie man by deceithe saich to Stuen fold ) Irestore him foute fold. He saith not, J restitution. reftoze him double; ea gem his datie the moꝛe, he chose to himselfe the straiter punish erse — —ͤ— versc. 30. 2 whichistaken,shallrestore seuen feld. Jn tthich place it may be gathered (as it femeth) that it — — — ko; at thistime theenes didreftore le-
5957 anie pꝛetise number, in the
to syeake against all reason oꝛ likelichod ; that after so manie ages, thesemen should be puntshed foz a wickednesse so long befoze commit ted, they speake moze absurdlie, that soules remone from one to another ; andtherefore, that
Of well dooing,and Hosreffitution of things pitalitie. taken awale; but that a hefe should be compel- 4 meren notable place in the first tothe In en. 0
Cozin- ver
Of rell dooung. Part. 2. mtht $ the 16. 3 uhercin we be — Co:inthians, the 16. chapter —
foozth at Basil.
neighbour,of and pꝛolit ofthe (ame. We (& also in the the church of Cozinthrefisted not Paule, in eng; What telieff thou vs of the Jerosolounts 7 Haue not we paze people of our one with vs, whom we ought to find and releve: Suffer vs to distribute our owne gods among our owne
— with luch as be dur owne, but wearenot there
Gals, 10.
ans ; 2 vnto those which be of the houshald of faith, Besides this, there must be a speciall
But out ot᷑ such a case of necessitie , oꝛder must be kept: (o that firsf we must do well — ow Cod hath joined vnto vs by
Augulline means Uherfoze Augustine 28 case in his first boke De dottrins cbriitians, saith ; It -dnirrerh thou shouldelk by chance meet by the waie with „two persons of line honestie and neceflitie , and haddest onelie so much as would relerue one of
them, thou thus muling with thy selfe, couldelt
do nothing better, than euen to dzawe cuts,
lie, to haue reserued that little (hat was remat⸗
aime that either the one 0; to her hy the will of God, Bicaule
be commendod i
kindzed,of friendthip,c2 of meeting by the waic
Ale are acequnted to be their neighbours, to apeareth man.
ho in the parable at the 403 is describey/to 1119, 36
This man being ill intreated by thoeues, i being Lom. an inhabitant of Ierusalem, pet was a Samarideelaredtobe his neigbbour;
be was the not his helpe, vhen there was pzefent necessitie,
that might not be deferred ; and then there was no ocher It is also, that the name ofa rieigh-
S and; fo2 Elias arcp | ra, aplaceof the Sidonires, anddemanded bzead uber and water of awibowe. That widowe would?* * © haue vsed the oꝛdinarie waie of charitie; name- 1. Kin. 17,11
ning) vnto hir seife and hir sonne. But the pꝛo⸗ zhet said; Go thy waies, and firlt giue me of it. The woman therefoze, then she would haue fol lowed the vsuall wate of the pꝛiuate monition of the woꝛd of God did let hir: neuerthelesse was not vniust. Fozthe widowe knew him to be both a pzazhet, and a man ot God. But it thou wilt demand, how she vnder- Todd it being a stranger Me cannot otherwise saie, but that this was dame by the motion and e. $ 1 Will com- .: mand a widowe to feede thee, Wherefoze, fo; on the safetic ol our neighbours life, we. are bound to besfowe, not onelic our gods, but also our soules; that is aur life: as Iohn witneCed,vhen be said; that We ought W f. Iohn 3. 16 ren,
Pag.520. Part.. The Common places Cap. fa. Of Almesared;, brethren, euen as Christ did. Butasconcer- hearts and conscience, Whichtannot be done, | ning the lustentation of bodies, first it behoueth, vnlesle there be faith: foz it is wiitten; Purificng Aal 7 as;f mu? toe be becleane vnto pon Fo;
a vsed in charitie ; and pct neuerthelesle , that the same mult not be li⸗ mited within anie streia bounds,
6 But sing we are in hand with almes, we must answer that common+ grosseerroz ; ther: inmen ——— — greatest crimes, and do not repent, hey able to attaine to cuerlasfing life : sothat they giue almesliberallie . And they oftentimes obtrude vnto vs the saieng, hich we haue in the
A | - = place fr. eleuenth chapter ol Luke; Giue almes, and all
indicatine,wemay saie; Ve giue — thin — A. of wickednesse
full and inthe meane time gine some almes to the pmꝛe, pe thinke that all shings be cleane vnto pon: as if this kind of sp&ech were a fine quip.
chest foz the pwze,vubcrein tu put the common almes: and that euerie man, of that little that zcemedis
selues; to wit. that we ——ñů— ——
then all things shall be cleane vnto vs. Foz it is vpon thine owne soule, pleating thereof; but also tope&ld an account vnto he church, both that they receiue, + what they laie out. Neither should anie man pzetend,that
carefull, aboue other things, foꝛ the cleansing of their platters and cups. On the other side,Chzist
them to make small account of out⸗ ward cleanlinesse: + he saith; Sing ye be greeuousste loden with rauine and deceit, cleanse pe those things which be inward, make cleane your
DYE A
of Almesdee ds. Part.. of Peter Marty. Capt. Pag. 521.
at this date, tdey ( being dcliuered by —— — whether the — 55 — Han diy Pooze mul
Y ci ag and saie, that we onght to eo art to tothe uses ore saints, to their vies I atv/and — | oventimesmate waxfe.a not to theix
h he) Giving or bebe, Ja glulng 1 — of almes, is — roger I mani, Wich were at — the —_ receiued at their hands ritual faie. De bent eawe oft If ihn. Sas ue ne of God out of Ierusalem, and saluation from the Hebrues. Oeing out of that
e ajpointed} — abe te he Cexinhs; to eight dente, salth ; That your abundance maie releene their
want, ad clit on the other fideytheirabundarice verse.23.
of ther
Foꝛ hit warned (as we; vntigkteous Luke.16,9. maie receive
e 1 0 Sire, arb 6, and ye Maag, Kaese ee eee I MF (8
Was
OUS EET EO ER e Ronny - - oy
Pans +
pag. 52. Part.. The Common places
was a stranger, and ye harboured me. $
os the p;omnses sake , uhich the saints receiue
by tath. But bicanse those things, are hidden from mans cies „ therefoze are b:ought fwach: which are the p:oper
Louke in ; Jun. 3, 11. len, he round about
| hum, and pzated him not to passe Gen,19,2, ade — —— — | (eech youturnein vnto 7 —— in Loc: and wel
nigh in all the fathers. Paule in these wozds char
geth us nat withanie vile and bndecent wozks,
but with verichonozable and ertellent wozks.
On the ocher part He was an opyrslaꝛ of
wospitaticy Ja here wasneueranie noblemang; no |
becomme;h table pꝛince, hut that he was de strous todo god a nobie vnto others, and wascarefull auer strangers.
1 Ticus V/ espasian, hen he called toremembzance at
at night, that he had done no vnto
anie man, with heauines sale; Freends,
chem, and they x
The .
nor iu viz. deth not a little of the circumsfances of the per ating the. sons, we willtherefaze set hir befazeour cies;
laws of hos- and consider with our seines, that manner a7 f
pitalitie, men the Kenites in the fourth of Judges were.
They assuredliein bloud were toined with the |
Cap.12.
TN > let vs the
of Gad, any ra wen „ andbtterlie
*
of Hospitalitie. Part.2, - of Peter Martyr, Cap. 2. Pag.524,
against both these, being vaged by the wozd of houses, God, he ought ta haue killed his forme. So must
; we thinke, that all men, although they be of nigh kin vnto vs art sacrifices to God so manie as he tommandeth to be slatne. UWherefo2c it is
Was a his chosen in contrarte tothe tue of hospttalitie. And it is manileit, at men in this manner repzoued by in the old time wished, that there should be great name ol God; Thy soule shall go amitie betweene the housekeeper and his ghest.
his.
Laftlie COD commanded, that the Of bertefiting and 'vnthank- 0<x237- shouldnot desptse the £gyprians, az wolte dame them awaie from them: and tat — fulnesse.
quire this, that wc should giue thanks vnto them,nhich |
mandech. Sisara and the Chanaanirs, and would haue them
to be destroied, noconenants might iustiie be kept with them: fo; we must rather obete than gine place tathe reasons of men. And ot this will of God, Deborah was both a pzvjhesland an - Shehaddeclared that Sisara was now cast out by God; and fozetold, that be should be sold into the hand of a wsman, "i
12 Affer this manner the L euits obeied Mo- in doing | | oy Ames ny or selues, and also vnto them whom they do helpe. — — wa Ye Fozthe pare dm serue rich men ꝛ princes, partdegree axe those placed stowe abenefite vpon anie man, as they loke
koꝛ no re ol him. It ostentimes chat we ser one in
and swineheards, koꝛ their cattell her
Bog, 29,
| to , but it bY tones 1 lt ere place,ubich benefit others euen with their owne
unto libertie „amd that to his great danger.
Whichhbe declared by n.
stranger me, commending spartd Benhadad ria, posterous — — bas e
1 Fobmuch as iuffice and honestie re- 339d. 12
| oz first,thou seest some that when <he 2 D
this fozmme of speaking; 1 ludg. x2, 3.
PETE
.
eee
Pag. 524. Part.. The Common places Cap. 12. Of Plains not refused to indanger my life. Wherefozethe be ccrteine other tempozall and common gifts N ramites were most vngrate tull fo: so great ¶ ich yet are espectallte ginenfoz the clec sahe. — — * 2 Howe tt, foꝛ that it is vnpossible, that without
would haue burnt him and all his. What else is this, than to contemne both the benefits,
That the benclits ,
whether 14 Butthonwilt saie; ben men that bebenefits stowe benefits, do sometimes light vpon vnmen, by reason that nature is corupted, are A flowe, neither are thepeasilic moued to do their duetie. Therefoze we must go fozward in welldoing: fo: he, which is not moued to be thankefull by the first bencfite, — — -
which Holie men, than to cease off fromdoing god;
Ose.2,59. hes; I will giue vnto you a heauen of brasse
and an earch ot ron; Iwill take awaie from you
n w ll and my flax, &c. bicause ye haue be- nan Amann ui 666 stowed them vpon Ball. 15 Some ol the Fathers sceme to millihe n Judg4 Thou wilt aske My did Guist com all hin ot plates. Ambrose, in his first bokeof t 1. mand vs, that we as out hea-
Marth.5, 45 uenlie father, which maketh his sunne to arise,
as well vpon the euill as god. And as chapter | gratefull? J
faith, iustification, wes hy cternall use; these he giueth onelie to his. There
a miracle they should come vnto the god vi- © les the wickcdbe also made partakers of them; therefoze he giueth them as well to the one as to
than that the gad should be destitute of commo- Also kings dw not make enerie citizen a rw 2 iii ler,a o other officer belonging to a tude.
deserue well of euill citizens , than to
kind, vpon
rather to
defraud the gd of thetr libcralitie,fo2 those sake be bountifull towards
are —— Let vs alsd imitate this, chat chen we bestowe pꝛiuate. we light
and publike, let deere aun euen vngratetull are
haue our god things distributed to godlie
rather c<ose , to and
bicause the wicked should not be partakers of them, 4 *
| bt, 060 36 3ONASTETLLG I O Plaieror Pasttmes.)"' 7 la a matter Wee es
ft filthie w. 7 — laune in hane obtrined this reward of the a
part.. of Peter Marty. Cap. 13. Pag. 323.
Diteplalt condemned
tinill
3 # 1. meane) of the person, the
r fozme
The is to be read in the ;5-diffinaion, he first; Either let them
Pag. 526, Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 12. tinnallie in heir mouth, But they ought to vn. in our daies: — — — — 200
chance,
: vpon indaftrie; as
— | 6 the at tables. Im tuen us in table
| - -. bt;Perer Martyr. | OCapu 2. Nag. 12 19 But hat shall we answer unte Am we, me thinketh that thols kind of plases; concecy ug
brose? This certeinlie mate be (aid, that that which serue fo2 refreshing of frangth,avs. ce De een, glas n, nat. —— .
76187 with scurrllttie. Neverthelesjn the 118. plalme, vpon these woꝛds; Turne awaie mine cies, chat
fitted vnto the honour of idols; and fox that
1.Co.10,31 rang og chilling t as we haue in the Code, in the ro;van bande Gledged. Thy me ofthe laws ganes,
wt me should not be tit Kad
*
which otherwise be m if
moe ill. And it there weren else to feare vs from plaies, let vs — — — we haue of time
thoumust remember, that they maie casily be d vp, And we must not ane lit se to our
— Pea andhe addethmozeoner, that the di be tudged yell now to con
Pag. 528. Part.. The Common places we mate be recreated. Let vs Ephesians, the
aneceslarie thing: fo: asthe bodie hath nied of reso the mind to be refreshed with some pleafare. Yet must we beware, that we be not to — ce | — we must obserue the circumstances; to wit, When, With whom;and How; and that it be done wich such words and adions as be connewas meate: and then chere sat iesters about the altars, that
| of Contumelies. Part. 2.
maner. is named a repꝛoch; but being done me⸗
The con- rilie it is talled testing. 2 — trarte vuto ter thou mult vndersfand, that betwerne there is atontrarietie.
contums lit. aro vnder one kind, and pet, as contraries, are
apperteine to the: si of honour. It wehonour ante man, we declare that we thinke well of
if we repꝛoch we shelw — dev thre oe ge
of anie man, and yet we haut ol him, it — contumelie.
J will chew it by erampies A man becabing open another mans deze, to steale, to commit adulterie a to kill some bzeaking in of the gate is heinous; but being not pur⸗ poselie dene, to dishonest him it is iniurie:ishe bꝛeake it open, to repꝛoch him, he dealeth con tumelioullie against him. Ablalom abused the
Sam. ic, ines of his father. It he had done it ol lust, it
2% hadbeene incest onelie,andnot contumelie: but sing he did these things without hauing delight in their lone and beautie , onelie thzough the hatred he bare to his flacher, meaning to difhonour him, it is now-calledcontumelie. When in these contumelies, tawnts are vsed against anie man those sometimes are sins, and some when mes no Ho linnes, as if one vpbzaid — another , that he hath the por. that he is lame oꝛ
nan blind: sinne,as then Semei calleth Dauid, A
no siunes, 2.Sam,16, man
17. 2 Where is vsed another distindtion. These Another Milcheefes are sometimes true, and sometimes diltinction. false. Jn David thep were false; he did not touet thekingdome ambitiouslie, he did not commit wickedmurders. Those sinnes are sometimes
required therin,an intent and purpose of dilcre⸗ * diting the fame and estimation of another man. cs Which J speake; bicause, it tawnts be not vsed to no con. dis end but to the intent men may be amended, — they be not pꝛoperlie contumelies. Wherefo2e, if anie gouernours of a schwle, 02 ministers of the church vle sharp wozds to reuoke men from their finnes; thep cannot be called contumeltous. Sometimes it is lawfull tu handle men so fo2 discipline sake. This is gathered by an argu⸗ ment from the greater; If it be lawfull to vse ftripes,tt is allo lamtul to bie sharp speeches. S
"of Peter Martyr, |
Paule called the Galathtans,Foles, And Chaft; Gal.; O ye fooles, indflewxcrybelecue. Lhere wasa Lakeas be
ee and it was no con- 1 wk
7 Pale all — Fennec to innei ch sharplic Crecians , schen he bꝛingeth a verse ides;The Cretians ate al waies liers, euill beasts, and slowe bellies. It might teme to be hardlie done, to note the tchole nati⸗ on of the Cretians with so great an insamie.
Howbcit, the aposes speach was not to this — os.uheres
words. — gustine, vpon the sermon of the Land in he mount; lath: that This musk be done sildome, and with iudgement. Like vn⸗ to this is that; which is wont to be done with btangle e; vherein is moze bitternesse than sauour, They,vhich ble them, be ol the number of those, uthihhadrathe f:go ther trend than
fine saieng. There musk be herd taken, that — — Thus much of the na⸗ e, t vse ofcontumelie, 3 Now inthe second place let vs speake a of the cau; few woꝛds of the causes; they pzoceed fo? the ses of cou; most part of anger, and are a certeine kind ot —
rcuenge,thichis euer at hand. Foꝛ so men cast; 1
lie reuenge themselnes; espetiallie they of the common soꝛt, and allo women: and generallie those , vhich are not able to make their part
god with and do vie strength and weapons, con⸗
Ina certeine anger, Semeicurd Be dif
Dauid ; he would revenge the inturies, uhich he :
supposed that he had bꝛought vpon the familie of
Saule. They allo p:oceed of a certeine anger.
Some there be, which in comparison of them- pid.
selues, make no of other men, and
thercfoze they be readie bent to contumclies:
— Ds ——ů— — pride Prou.rr, 2. ere 15re blasshemous speaches, kin. 18,30.
which Rabsaches cult out againff God, spzong © *
from no other fountaine, Also they dogrowe of Fcolitnes.
a certeine folishnefse, So Nabal the Carmelite
nour to K himselfe ut a fevle 24+
"Mw Egg in. medleh .
Pag.539. Part,2, The Common places Cap. 13. Of Contumelicy,
whether medlech with re — — content to suffer all kind ot injuries, so hey contumelic — — must be percetue it to be expedient foz the honour of be unc. diffinaion vsed. If it haue respec vntocozrecti- God, and foz the sasetie of their neighbours.But on, it isnofinne, But if we do tt onelie todewe | it tobe sinne: fo; it is against with the ad. n P:o.10,1z, she rule ol charitie. Salomon saith; Hacred ftir-- Hereof we ham am example in Coil 2 ben lob ut, rech vp contentions, but charitie couerech the he was strihen by the seruant of thehighpytelt, multitude of finnes. It takethall things in god he offerednot immediatiie his other <<&ke, but it indiethto amend by iust meanes; it not recourse vntocontumelies,
STS. Chzilt said in the fift chapter Eo: socuer shall —— his brother (Racha) shall
— —jↃůã m mach vnto the wicked. that they dare do things, to perseuere in their sinnes, which we mult not commit; we ought rather to cut of finnes.Wherefoze Salomon satth; He chat teth a fovle to silence, dooth pacifie wrath,
2 seemetobe wile This ts fo; his benefit . But if thou (ate anie thing to him, he will perseuere in his naughtinesse. Furthermoe, if we ought not to {user contumelirs
verse. 22,
Whether contume= lies ought to be suste⸗ xte d.
Chit fes iniuries z If anie strike thee on che ri lurch. , 30 checke, turne thoualso the other 3 and he will suc thee at the lawe, and take thy cote from thee,let him also take thy cloke; and he that will thee to go one mile, go with him twain. otherubiles haue greatlie
gultine answereth , that as concerning the pzeparation of the mind, godlie men ought so to be
affected, as — thepbe vesse, leatthoualso — Some
0f Continne/it3. Part.. of Peter Mattyr, Cap. i;. * 531. there be, chat while ey would repzeffe thefurce 6 Come wethen vnto Dauid. — become met frantike them 8
deci rxeure me ce. this we lt that
niched. Lhe third reason also is nut vninersatl; God feeth dus affliction, and laieth vp good for
am inined | me in store. This in verie daed we dught to is to be added, that reptoches must be abidden, inne, ifweberompetied tosaffer contumelieʒ chen we cannot otherwise chose, - — — Gather {t,
5 Butif we hall iudge, that contmnelie is haue wespoken concerning the * not tobe bame withall, theres two wales to reafanwofDauid. multwelhewuherfoze n d T $
deale. Either tt is priuate; namelie, that (eines retuhe hum; m elle by sute in late. Wie
male go tothe inoges ( fo: this is lawful) and mouide that our office be not in danger of sasps-
2 — — is meet to use tour.
: ttous speach: vhichthe taught into the
8 | Galathiansz Brethren {faith he) if a man bee Gala4, i. suddenlie taken with anic
ricuallrestore such a one with the
ther might persuade him,
in; least he ould be suddenlie dzawne to furie, and oner-much meoned wich crueltte: and it was chen safficsent fo2 him to kepe within his bounds. A third reasdn: he satve in spirit oz he was a pꝛoshet) that GD D world haue hint,
mushy o the cunts hen i were lie. The thing, hich is wilt, must iustite de done, But thou saicst, that he himseise duch lis: thou must not became like vnto him. If in those cases,ubich Jha be not tepxes
— — oye tie push, me shouid take connsell, The Ethniks these points sometthat moze particularite,
Ciutill and dal idgt rather amended atideazreced; as ments are shallperceine,uhenthe place serneth. Butercle not taken flastic all cannot be remoued by
iudgements a wald. mans anthantie;" Foz Chu, when he spake
12 i nate aber path in his second baue De sermone Domini m ments 200 ante, while he intreated of those wozs., which
sp:ing.
Augustine, ATC read in Mache w ludge ye not: at ye be not en By uhucaeng of Chan hemmt
member that we our selues be men, and pzons by nature vnto those vices: and nat petassured, but that we maie at sometime fall into the verie
same offenses. Therefoze Paule said vnto the
Gala.6;r. Galathtans; ing thy selfe, least chou also be tempted. And ine inhisboke of Augustine, Confessions wzote, that we shonldnot onelie
giue thanks vnto G © ID, fo2 the sinnes that he bath loꝛgiuen; but also foz those, uhich by the assistance of God we haue not committed. Ouer and besides, in his 15. epistle to lerom, hen he
contentions nich had hap⸗
if the (ame things that were written against le rom, had bern witten against him. And mozeouer, in iudging there must neuer be so firme a determination, as though he which is kalen, can
-
reuoke vs from rash
tudgement.
The Common places
Cap.13. Of Iudgement;, pendour iudgement in a thing that is doutfull,
To conclude. de that iudgeth, must be spiritual!; eee oe, ing thenwebenotled oftentimes by the { au. but by our owne naughtie affections; we moze ned to be iudged, than to vse iudgement
Augustine, in his tenthbokeof Confessions, augugine the 23. chapter, excepteth tnt things, vhereof we ought not to tudge, although we be sptrituy all, and so be accounted. The first is; the hidden mysterie of Gods pzouidence and p:edestination, togither with the counselles of GOD, tow ching those same things uhich we ser do hawon dailie, otherwise than
. —— fashion. Also it is not meet cat one pot should dispute with another, whether the potter haue doon wilelie ot vnaduisedlie. Out of uhich places — . not powet ouer, to '
make one ynto honour , and another to 1 dishonourꝰ
Another thing that Augustine taketh atnaie from our , is the boke of the holie scripture; the which we must not therefo;e read, to condemme ante thing therin, oz to weft it to our mind and desire ; but rather to submit our
p2ofitablte it,accozding to the pzoper fozme of speach; 02 else we ascribe it to our owne ignozance. Last
lie he excepteth from our indgement,those men vhich be without. that we should not iudge them to be so farre past hope of salnation,as they map not returne vnto it. And least he should sme to be againsf that he had said; he in the 22. chap⸗ ter of the same boke, expoundech the saieng of Paule; that A spirituall man i all things: He iudgeth all things ( saith he) that ought to be judged. The vhich we haue expounded general lie to be such,as make foz edifteng; oꝝ else, hich male be hurtfull fo: our salnation.
Pozeouer ,it must be considered , that greaf diligence and discreetneffe be vled in gluing of
perfect knowledge and triall.Jn the boke of Genesis it is wzitten; that God himselte came downe toloke the citic and towre which they had builded. it isdeclared, that he went Sodom, to se Gen. 18, 11. whether they behaued themselues, accozding
Gen. 1, J.
anie man, neither partakers of other mens sinnes. But if so be his disciple han faid; there be manie mens sinnes are
otter sinnes that followe; fozif thon promote susplctons will 4 — an, must not rashlteassent unto 8 $32 7 them. Augustine, in the 5 4
Pag. 534. part. Ihe Common places Cap. 13. p;onide in time, if anieeutil tobe at what is hand? Ye oughtno doabt: bukyet without ha harme ol another man. Oo jadges must
lawfull in tred o
llpicion. yeware, that vpon li no man:
inpuntshments, da con- out
D id; ither I. * v4 7 5 TH 751 — — — N02 1 Of Decerpt or Guile, ne Dauid gained by fleeing vnto Achus, that al- her} 0 enen
e awplicd vnto other things, be sides that vhich is defi all maner ofcraft,deceit,o2
qr cs? Koper —
things. Pysicians the la deteiue chem that be —.——— —
s to fight against the citie in wait: which without doubt
—
ctuill lawes teach otherwise. In the — — — — The —_—_ decreed, — — no gold wits. — vntothe Kate; butal - sa, chat such gold, as they had, should be taken from them by subtill o2policte. And in the
Digests De capri pestimmio rene i in the _
oO MW OBE AGATE ee
turns by th might not vie emll ginle.
| ative was fan; tt fr mat wt
— — baue mae eee gov an
here he *- "MAL, the Ga- losin 9,4.
ee the 1 seuenth chapter
tion vnto such: . I vnderstand them tobe of like — oh
Sing and conenants, In uhich pzomises and cone-
Augustine, in the; 2.canse questo he rk th ater eee, wetting vnto Bonifacius, admontshed him to
nants J affirme,that tust and godlie men ought
—ͤ— — ex000d ts A sophiltlline with a godconscience. The Thracians ther- tai ace of foze are fustlie and wothilie condemned, ttho che chac⸗ * —
commanded them all in verie ded to be diuided
=
tar heporght t
[LT HOTTIES,
Art lt Fay 1903 4A get 0; pts S eee Ca og 8 be e —
3 and che 2 enot 8 8 3s wow Les A414 hu, dio nat re 6 * — unte, it u 15 — ern e n . WE 4 oy WAL Anton, i! | n a ** iu r **
*
NN | ther they —
eee
m. ar ” outs Silks ih "WE" AT rope da. — rom this kin ö
| ecause wote an er a
Cap. 3. The guile of lee
D | | mes bled therein Wen |
NE eee CE es ada eta WE WP arr He; fe io monfoctiic ion the. ws 4 1 . N. —
nme
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thedeceining of ante man; but serneth onelic to kepe connsell secret , least they should be d ; andfhisdifsimulation not to be
was praised, Cemmen. great difsembler; Ariane
** them fo2 a time, bicause he
not of their incredulitie, nd 1 4 | | | lie; bis wo:ds signified.
be Pag. 542. Part. 245. The Common places — —
,
— Phlz4.
| ane By feigning on this wise, if thou not a sinner befoze,thoushalt become a ũn⸗
thing — —— truth requiby vs as it ccd.
ian. — — of another question; truth bie due vnto him: be
Pale, in
— If1 will boast of Te Tihall c 6. my se 12, not be ynwile ID | uld
Part.. of Peter Martyr.. Cap. 13.
eth in ol me. And he, ubich spea⸗ vt that f pcaveth keth lesse of himseise, —— — lefse of dim · — — is.
| | | But returne Augustine, who-wziteth; that Me is said to lie,
urlong all those things, | | theredemanis otherplaces dispersed here andthere abe dend Heng Dun Thou hal vel ö Ole
4 — 4” a a ETON a _ - # — " - * wt 8.4 ws 3 ** a LAY * 2 . N _ . 2 l > "yo ye * * a _ + U — < 2 * , 4 — irren * 0 of 8 * a 4 = OOO ou ot Eo . III IR ] ] EIS wt 95 EI RA Ce IR EASY = ao ne. 0m a > oor CEE Irony — — — — a * * — —_ = * ** _ * . ——_——_ * — 9 > — — . ge 4 9 ww * . * *** a s 1 hs — — —— . 8 wg WS. OD. : - $ . | _ 9 l — „ e * 65 * 9 9 * 13232 „„ * — . 1 * - << 4a PIT 1 —_ 4 x o * — 1 „5 — - YL — " — — 1 * Ie” * n 0 — 27 / of 3 as we 1 a TY P 4 * 1 p * * 5 + . + 4 *
The Common | „ toreleneas
” * oz gittsot GO Da lie also is woerstod to be e RE ere Ahnen
in scriptures ; that God wall deftroie Pals.
and nat that the thing is +Cexteinlte, this was thecause that Augustine was against Iccom, tho in
plates
that lies : the same is not tobe
33 But as
ke lies: we grant with
bun, mill fone thinke that he liess tocall them againe into the wate, soin vert dert.
à maner fathered an osfictous
ders thereof would sane sate , aa bt that it so eee the be ping
_
55 avs, n
*
ert
—
of Peter Martyr. officions lie vpon the holte: If this. — ——. —— — —ͤ—— false
nne E
Cap. 13.
rede J n | + . 1 pleased the L 02d: hich
D e ONE WOO nan e p made, the Exe: by | — e gen of
pag. 343.
8 et de spake nem requred, wy a et,bicanle she \
bt (acccnd ann preg — ——— | as altha n petite 2 he lied not
V-ahogs Jn, 62% KIA IR, eps" 46 tho fs
tet) ths Som we oe —
i caly
Part a. The Common places Cap. 1;. T hat uo Lie —— t she that we should not © greatite indeno2 tuobefem ough he hav n 1 4/9 rer — NR Sore” n. 6 des ay dings r ; me no won ne = rarer.
nt ran Broad we” 3 The 8 nene A RF 3236 $7309
if the Centurio PO n+} | 4 ES "yy 1 e rene "et rn gal: Wr g Feen tte 64. r 8 * + DEMS _ 1 : . Looke In 2, arned the laue 4 - np renne I 1 8 | d A, PRA —_—— Augustme. K ee | l 73 „ Mn. 10. 15 y |
- enn
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that vertue, it is not lawfult A man may ———
PV ether for mode fuk ( —— ton fall ein de: HC en Tn cheefe,o the greatest inner. |
a
so crucified fome had p:oceded — chey 7
with the fait hie sse.
Part. 2.
fices, citetha verse out of Accius an old Poet; — thy faith? Arrcus, hom he
baingeth in to speake,anfwereth; Netther I IO NI
r Foz if one be wicked, and false ofp:omise : pet oughtest not thou fo; that cause to sh:inke from thy pꝛo⸗
— —— towards other, so he be no such towards vs; oꝛ elle, he de hurt vs,soit be not in the selfe same thing herein it was agreed vpon betweene vs. Nate rather, if he faile euen in the verie same thing hich is agreed vpon, pet musk we keepe pzomile: it by that meanes, neither his nanghtinesse be increased; noza greater power todo — nn. We - — our pꝛomise, if the cannot be, haue pꝛomised; oʒ else, if it should fall out ill vnto himselfe, touhom the pꝛomise is made: as if thoudeliuer a swozd vnto a furious man, thich
— — fit ofthe Church oꝛ Common · weale. Therfoze it is witten in the 22. question second; In cuill pꝛomises bꝛeake thy But most of all, we be at libertie of our pꝛo⸗ = if we being circumuented by ante fraud, haue pꝛomised anie thing that we ought not to — o else, if the things themselues be now changed. Some haue added; Jf thou being compelled either by fozce oz feare, docst pzomise ante thing that thou woulvest not. But it can scarselie be perteiued, how so great afeare and couragious and
compulsion can happen vnto a god man, that he should pꝛomise that, ubich be either his dutir. oz the wozd of
vnwind our selues out: ering fraud(as Cicero verie )doth not vadoperturie, but
rightlie said it tieth it fast. Dauid, chen as perhaps he might haue inucnted mante things to bzeake his pꝛo⸗
of Peter Martyr.
haue followe truth and
namelie, truth, righteousnesle, Do as he, that bzeaketh his W schich through
Cap. 13.
mises; pet would he dw no such Fo2 be — INI: Fipdes faithfulnefse.
vertues; | namelie, and faith] is both alike, pet is it not altogither the selfe-same : uhercin they do agree, and how they
our mind do expꝛesse: fozherebp, bicause we speake those things ubtch we thinke,are we cab led faithfull and true ol our wozd. And faith is a vertue, thereby is bought to passe, that our deeds be answerable to our pzomises. Thereis
some confozmitic on both parts. In truth there is a eonfomitie of woꝛds with the mea; ning ol the mind, and in faith a confozmitie of — — 22 —
truth and falle hd vnto faith. Foz Cicero thinketh; that Faith is so called, bicause that ts done hich is spoken, And he defined the same
after a soꝛt on this maner; Faith is a cons = definicistancie of woꝛds and of couenants. In anos on offaith.
ther place he saith, that Faith is the truth of a mans wozd. But thus the definition. will be moze full;
Fozfaith apperteineth vntotullice, and it canseth vs. to — vnto euerie man, that which perteineth to him; seeing what thou shalt pꝛomise to anie man, that is now become his, to vhom thou hast pꝛomised. And the same vnlesse thou perfozme in time, thou withholdest that, which is another mans. And so great is the fozce of faith, asit compzebendeth in one all the parts of mans life: bi⸗ cause neither matrimonte,neither the bargains ubich citizens haue among themselues, neither anie part of the Common-weale can consist
without faith. It differeth(as J s& d)from truth, although with the same it 4 that be line. The matter of truth is münite:
Pag. 549.
differ, J will in fem woꝛds declare. Truth is a obetein vertue, vherebp we are reddie to speake those ub and
— fa pzonitled, things, udich the meanings and cogitations of nig. 2
example, notable a king did fulfill his pzomise: neither was there anie danger, least they, to be should become the wazse by his not, vncleannesse, nor co- Ephes. 5,3, momise: fo; they were alreadie dead. Where uetousnesse be named among you, as it becom- and 4. foze, there was nocause, thy he should shzinke meth saints. Then is added #00575 filthinelle; {g9\oyiee, fwlith taking; and Te ww@e,, ie sing; vhich are not comelie. woꝛds he all communications, uhich are deft
led either with dishonestie oz scurrilitie,
name, neere
douhtedlte, de that failcth of his faith,is vnwo? thie to haue faith kept with him. Yowbeit, we must haue a speciall regard vnto thefecircumstances; least fo; the naughtinesle of another, we also should become naught our selues, and serke comers fo; periurie.
Of Fable and Apollogie.
In Judg.9. 44 They saie that an apollogie is a kind ot what a fa⸗ fable: anda fable thep define to be a nartation ble:s. of a falsething, deuised foz commoditie oz de- Augustine. lite sake, Oꝝ (as Augustine, tn his secondboke, t 1 1.chapter De soliloquy: saith;) A fable is a lie, made fo: delecation sake, althongh p:operlic it cannot be called a lie. Foz the falsehod of it is straitwaie found out, and especiallie in apollogies. Foz in them are in insenstble and vnreasonable creatures one with another, and intreating of verie weightie matters. And so sone as the hearer perceineth this, he straitwate vnderstandeth, that the matter is Ol fables feigned, andnotsodone [as it is vttered.] And omeare donbtlessesomefables arelikelie tobe be true, p:obabilitie. Foz it is verie and some |
childꝛen and in chat age be stirred vp to sinne, by vile and But apollogies
filthie fables. are p:ofitable,
1 * N N = e 1532327 ² ⅛ꝶTr̃ ᷣ . ²uv- !. OR <1 STE WES 8 E r a> 8 r 1% 58 BY Re : : = LS "a. 2 2 WW Saw ro LOSS 8 e 0 IN 7 — „ w - 4 1 's - Fu 4 I * as *
Of a Fable. Part.2. of Peter Martyt. Cap. 1x4. P ag.51. and namelie of Cedeon, was an hundeth To and moze,befaze the war of Troie, There an other apollogie also in the second boke — — obteinng victozie of the Edomits,pzouoked the king of 1srac| to mae warre with him. Unto uhom king Ioas answeredthus; The thiftle'of Libanon sent vnto the cedat that is of Libanon; and
yerle.9.
said; Giue thy to my sonne to wife. Anda wild beast went out of Libanon, andttode down che chistle |
sclues | be smallie inffraced by those meanes, there remaine fained narrations : there they being
tlie; but allo that it be dove n art dl and wild all ginguigen
fo2bidthat | also that there should be left in vs no desire oz
- Andtherefoze God gate his commandement; Thou shalt not lust: that we should boch E. od. 20, 17 in and halte in ail the parts, both of the sole and of the bodte. abhoꝛ those things | these
And on this wise,
twocbmandements are one answerable to mother; Thou shalt loue the Lord thy God 11g. wich
Pag. 35. Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 14. LI. : mind. But herein our aducrsaries are excte· — — cannot be auoided in this life. And it is a cidithe fiesh, ubich darth that which he hateth;
lust at all, but that he — —
setteth not forth that Paule danch Fe Thou flak lust — — — — unt, ha maiqs hi ———. We cause of: — — he would _
I am, who shall deliver | this death! And he addeth, that he is thereby though be be
Part.2. of Perer Martyr. — — we
Malt Exod.io, 3 Thou and 4.
ö I'sawose which com as it were be- mande-
| — — hethaill comtnande- — — tie nevi first commandement 4 2 vs pill be our God. And in chat, which i ye.
Oy the comparison betweene
* inner.
The com maruell therfoze at some (amongft vhom — — ine) ubich ol one commandement bung n do make tino: as though in the one is ppohtbited is not rlabt adulterie, hen it is said; Thou stralt not lust aflic diaided r and in the other passe into twaine ig foꝛbidden; Not to couet other mens land, house, oxe, setuant, and maid. But if the ptecepts should increase in number, accoding to the number of the things that we lust aster; we shouldof one commandement make in a mas ner inünite commandements. Foz it ispossipart.a. The Common places Cap. 14.
the same case must be in the meane sozt of
lie, vhich are mot erceltent
Foz The seruamt, which knowerh che will or his Lord, and fulfilleth it not, is much I TOE — fi: me gifts, their sinne is the moꝛe greenous, hen they dw transgresle:; foz the vice of ingratitude
— — — do — than the con | they sit at the sterne, and haue in their hand ay — the helme of the church oz common-weale: by gre cuoullit reafon whereofall men take example by them. pate — rene mane other mischefes with them. By reason
2Sam.1t,
Part. 2.
sent vnto them; sceing he tannot denie,but that godlie men are indued with manie most errel · he manifesfiie lent vertnes : and yet he onght to confesse,that that falleth into anie inne againft 1
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 14. Pag. $54! thep do sinne berie often, Foz James saith; In 1.,es.;,..
manie things we finne all. And lohn faith; If Icha. i, 0. we saie that we have no sinne; we dec eiue our selues, and thete is no truth in vs. But he that hath — fre he be adozned with all
ene; whatsoener lames saith;
bed 1 it vnto charitie. Foz he
An infivell DAPrw and an ill
tchꝛisti an
att both in ont state ok perditton.
z; at the be⸗ ginntrg.
The wit, ad
Seen med wore” be mind, out vmderstad to ee e
cogitations 9 mind dach neuer ;
cease from cogitations. Poꝛe⸗ our thre be ohershat expound th br toe
Part. 2. The Common places Cap. 14. 72 ie of - the desiring power of the soule ; and therefoze
they saie, that Chzist added The wind... At liketh others to late, that the hart conteineth the vhole desire; the soule, the.
_ z andf
mentation in vs, if
many c<a- our lelnes, and weigh benefits that wohans
:
as — seeme to de incurable, thou mult take herd (as much — cher lieth)
that by the often resfrav = ami not much tune.
| art.: The Common places Cap. 14. Of Lour, thou shalt ser, thatthe disquiethesse of thy mind tune. that it is charitie, ——
a man that doch gend, and finneth not. And if 1 Ich r, 10 weshall faie chat we haue no sinne, we deceiue our selues, and the truch is not in vs. And it is
withchy
.
the
tion he calleth
canse thereby we ought to do well vnto the #itic an r wicked, thougbthey be vngratefusl and vnw(l- ve. ling: in the amending of vhom, godlie men, fo:
| in In . neighbour , and thataccoz g
tudge that the toining of fiesh
ritie; mat cohane ropexetnto hose things as dur 0wne, but as toined tinto vs by God, Fo; otherwise, there is none that shall make a choise vatohimlelfe oꝛcountrte.
of parents, bꝛothers. m. at God We ought therefoze to care sm those things, and Chaift his lake, = NUN te vnto vs by God; and not to 12 Augustine, in his 29, Epiffle vnto Ie- spend our rom, saith; that This knolvledge he hath of ver · out making of choise. Not but that we ought to
Of Lowe. Part.2. extend our god will and charitic vpon all men, they be: but now we onelie speake
asterward committed.
an occasion was offered. And bicause that (as paule faith) Where finnc hath abounded, grace also hath more abounded, and vnto them that loueG OD, althings worketo good: we will grant, that by a jhzase ofspec<, (although not proper, but by accidents )the govlie map somes time fake of sinnes. But in speak ng
ftones,and
to ser the acts of notable
would hane to be in the of Com
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 14.
Whotaketh not pleasure, vhen he readeth the honest le and vertuous aas of Socrates? O ben he weigheth with himscife the notable aus done bp Scipio Aphricanus? And also, uben he seth done in our time of nota⸗ ble men, that are euen void of Chꝛistian religi⸗ on? Pea, fozso much as they haue acerteins fhew and countenance of sound vertues, the godlie are so much delighted with them, as they are often times stirred vp topzaie earnestlie foz the saluation of those men: tus thinking with themlselues; It God vouchlafe to change these men, and todzaw them vnto Chꝛist, they would be a great oꝛnament and helpe vnto the church: neither do they easilie
despaire of their saluation. Euen as a sniltull husbandman, if perhaps he Z mills s a ground verie ranke wich bzakes and
werds, desireth to buy the same; thinking with bimselfe,that if the nanghtie hearbs were weded out, and the bzakes with a plough roted vp, fruits would plentifullie growe thereon. And so also will he do,tfhe ser wild vine trees, oꝛ wild o⸗ line trees spzing in anie place of their owne ac⸗ co2d: fo: he will thereby iudge the ground tobe meet both foz vine tries, and saꝝ fat oliue trees;
had replied, that he indeudured himleife there) vntoenen from
his pouth, (ubichneuerthelesse was not true) Jesus foz all that delighted in that indenour of his, vhatfocuer it was, tow ching the inquirie of saluation, and ol obeieng the commandements of God, as much as in dim laie. Fozthis is the meaning of that, uhich Marke watteth in the tenth chapter, that Gxist toned him: to wit, that confideringhis pꝛesent calamitie,he was moned with mercie: foz that be labouring and going about to atteine vnto
the works, fell awaie from it. —
(vhen he had made answer commandement is To loue
| d greeued, not done as they ought to be. And as touching the saieng of the apostle, we mult not wm
Pag. 559.
that he of sinne, that is, of zeale, without true knowledge conceined a loue and god will towards the Jewes. Foz he reasoneth not from the cause; naie rather, by the effec he declareth his loue towards them; namelie in that he not onelie pꝛaieth fo: the saluation of them, but also fo: that he aggrauateth not the crime, which they were guiltje ol, but rather excuseth it, so far as the matter will permit. It should be a false argument A non cansa vt cansa ( that is, taking that foz the cause, which is not the cause) if a man would hereby pꝛoue, that Paule was deltted in
The zeale affect, hich perteineth ofthe 3ews Paule hadcompassion of the Jewes, bicause was unt. (awe them lo miserablie deceiued.
Of Salutations.
In 2-King. 15 Lhat,vbic< in the scriptures iscommanver le. a9. ded offozbidding salntations one towards another, seeme to be a verie hard t vnvsuall thing; W bat i a f9zsomuch as a salutation is nothing else, but a daluratian. jnckie and happie pꝛateng, and it is nat the least he Hebꝛues it — — mong the
Beraca, hich is as they commonlie call it)a be- 0: a god andgladsome pzateng: and of the Greeks it is called d. Further,to
salute againe,commeth ofa
bclongeth vnto exchanging oz recompensing justice. Foz it is meet and god right, that we should in like maner wish god things to them, uhich haue first wished well to vs. And chere is no doubt, but that mutuall salutations do verie much further vnto the ioining togither of minds. Tchich contunctions,how neceflarie and
ye not the Publicans and sinners che same? Nets
ther are these kinds of salutations vnp;ofita- TH:ofitable ble; but il they be done by faith, they be accepta- (atucatigns ble vnto God, and are by him gratiouslie and
— gp — — 7 as Ifraclites, Iacob vnto his c<ildzen , and Isaac ay
salute the honshold, uberevnto they did come: ,..c..,, as it is wiitten inthe tenth of Matthew. The Luke 10, 5, maner of the salatation is set fozth; namelie, that thep should saic; — — And that, vhich Chzist gaue in commandement, he erp:essed by example: fo; he saluted the apo⸗ les, saieng; 1 And nchen he lohn ao, 1, was risen from the dead, he (aid vnto the wo- _ ubich returned from the sepulchze; All ©,
It scemethalso,that among the apostles,there Salutatwas a custome, that at their mating and de- ons vsed by parting they salutedone another, and their ma- f and ster also. Wherefoze, ludas that betraied Chzift, ,- hen he came vntohim, he said; Haile master, Mat a6, and gaue him a kilfe, which was a signe of a lucs
pater. Yea mozeouer, Paule, in the i; 3ncucrie
that they salnte one another with an holie kisse. And in the Church the maner was, that when the holie supper was ministred, the neten should one kilse another. The vhich custome is defozmed in Poperie; and in the sted of that kisse, they carric about signes and little images to be kisled. The angels likewise haue sometimes saluted Salutati
; ons of andeon saieng; The Lord be with thee. Andthe 14g, in. mother of Samson heard a salutation that came
from the angel. Yowbcit,we read not, chat God
did salute anie man; s&ing it is the pꝛopertie of bimtogiue helth, and not topzate fa the same :
make pꝛaiers de not belong vnto him.
16 And salutations were common, and in Salutatestimation not onelie among the Hebzues, but ons among also among the Ethniks . Foz the Romans 3O'F counted it a great honour to be saluted : and
perlonages | builded porches befoze their gates, there the saluters „
43K * vary
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o lane mere b * 2 LA inte their cant N Wen SIA wt 3 2 * ** 3 * ens
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*
:
icts and delaic 1 man , "rh 23 r L FEI r
*
-
=
.
the fd; 1
Fr wer
%
—
man is vnto so far fazthas they be regenc- —— che new oꝛ in ward
man. Besides, Paule crieth ont in chat he —— chat Iam — Rom. 7,
vnto them, that be nat bozne anew: —— hreia not therefoze thinke themselnes vn⸗ from the
— avved atlo; Who shall deliver
darth grant vnto the tusfified to will well. a ps re ore —
to aue pzonqunced saith ; that He was drawne captive Ibidews 53, bad page 7a ning wen eng
be from Ch:tff, go wil — — vnto etuls, from
Cap. 15. Of performing Gods
Howbeit,Paulc speakethnot of his matter but witteth of ths lame , hich he calteth sptrituali, gud, | was vr
on, — idem. 14, He is carnall . Uinto this
we , pet is there verie 1.Cor.3,t,
mare
51 bya
unto the could not | as vnto cm, And he tem in a maner beasffite,
Rom., 25 nd 2g.*, chelawe
— ol vhat esttmation {> ener they be, are notingels bt uch as bing altogthr
2 — and certeine desires that be honest in shew. —— — x
lawe 1 int his life, Part. 2.
And there be othcrs, which inoerd n blic into sins; but pet. after a sozt, thep dete although they pelo to temptati-
—— r ** TL, * — he ne tp Gee N I BAL 7 OO het WIE 2. Furr As hn” _— > Pp 4 r i y " 7 AS * A ww ae EY And A Rf jr UP VIS; n r. 1 1 | Cay muriad wk TOER rr
50 f peter Matryr,
Cap. 15. Pag 565. tth# addeth, that he doth not the god which he
would, battheeutll hich he hateth; Wherby rteiue, that the fozces of the mind, vp againff the commande ments
neither god
2.place.r;
„h net Att. 31.
a n bg” i wo wat 4 Dey „ Anm — ord
Pag. 566. Part.. The Common places Cap. 15. Of performing Gods
Rom.7,1s, 6 It followeth; Towill is readie with foe, Unto uhm we — bur nden n | j Y
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nemme 2 ou? 4 Bf. ELL I ö D | L themed pr; FOEEIEs | | - | — . — n 1 r | | OS 2% - bf wn ons ow Wwe 4 4d fit. Amex n 8 a K r ä 3 * 2 1 — 5 44 n * S 4 4. — 1 1 hacks Gy | i ti r n "I — ; RK n * C — —— —— 4 „l | r n: | „ Rt or 2 e gde + 1 r.
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spcaketh there of the n — the . ti . 3
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hereof a firme contusion 7
— — n 3 A A is heart , and ee 1 „ n ds | g's £ AP Ur IPs WY Your: 10 e — ne n —— andof
per vnto the lawe of 3 at | ” as ws 5, as they be a
enen eren — ö 8 n . wit;
<tr Ree? gh, SQ. was 4 ——— reer NY —.—
— faithf erson full ood: 5 = ov | * ccozbing to the meal nails ee 4 K lo mane elite life that ct and absol as P. a wr | tp = x7 errut de conth not nner ee — . PUP > VIBES 5 oa" OS! had ec D n of OR. Lorain (fait ith he) w „ — — "OED m_— RET ure E r 4 "of, til © mts Res PIP ey PS 2 a the same. An —— ad — * „ rr rr e — . , 1 4 . tr, wy
ul men. Prereunto | | . — mocher by faith, aints dos
— 3 e di viffer ont
.
ere was
perfozmed bis cout se.
wat be had from bis focathers, 1 —
ned and Er Aurora, t
Butt isone thing,todo from the hart ; and
fesh they —— seclie anvabl@lintelic. rex Lombard;in bin-Gerondbake,
or God
— AS es | fee, that
Nee.
=
*
*
Pag. 572.
1. Co. zt wirthourt I was act one date,
was
—— * 1 e i n? by, <p wo he 46mm b ho ear "R416 - 1 th they 2 Woe S: 20- iv. ach | . u
een ws free 'nhen be SAR Th r [houbast doo FL. * nun. S ul uu Lahore "OY Vas” 2 "I IRC. wm
ke olga
:
Hebzues3 that The Lord — in all
* s the tw a” 9 5 hen tf YE AGE , r e eee hat he hows a e ** . * r art ie rot Mee ade do + - td 1 | Mon,and the
Wie
0 p 1 "= po 1 Was bn. — . (the chilyzenof re p20m CA nd Pp of 8 3 Wh 3 2 | 2 — n M an — * , Py & ” W * —— KK n th hate: —_ af Nahas * his host hath seruedn e Ne ”m 3 U r
lawe in this bfe- Part.2. of Peter Martyf. Cap 15. P ag 37 added both tert.
seeing also the lawe of God hath done so, and
— lame is found in the new testament;
elle, with the excellent acts ol holie men. 3
vhether he, thich wherher lie
be lawfull
, sometimes made concerning this matter. In the fift and last is declared, that the first motions, which pzouoke a man to offend, are sinnes. |
1/Vhether we ought by rewards, to be moued to the obedience © of God. js 16 Ve must nd bo ; vnderstand, that godandho First, wearecreatedto set fozth the glare of 2 mn
t by the sight and perfect knowcome to be happic; and — e togither
honest; therefoze he would TI
created.
hungered and
foze, hose things and which J haue rehearled ; J doubt not, but hat'it
for Reward. Part. 2. he this ( J pꝛaie ther) that our cies being shut, we
should onerskip them? J thinkenot, Neither
thee, the pozhets, and apostles
J will ham, Moses, Dauid, ; perfect, as either the nature at men
were not so
| thy fw:th himselfe vnto others, as a perfect man, in 3 he wzotez Be ye,as Jam J not how the scripture, yea God hin Moses tobemost merke. He commendeth D uid also, that he was made acco:ding to his will and heart. Wherefoze, if thou wilt grant, that these men werenotable, excellent, and perfect men(as men maybe in this woꝛld z) neither canst thon denie the pzomises and rewards offered to them of God. his without doubt followeth, that men of the moꝛe
*
CE — —— Gods sake : s@ing it is lawfull to
imbzacethe meane ends foz the last and chiese godnesse sake. | i but that we may sometimes wish foz mrate, dꝛinke andcloth,andsuch things as are needfull
shall be ministred vnto you. Wherefoze it
true, that these things may be sohopedfoz, regarded, andrecemedof God, as re
wards; and not as the pzincipall things, Foz they are alfo to bereferred toa further end, ac coꝛding to Paules most halesome admonition; 1.Co.10,3r scho hath witten; Whether we eate, or whether
compꝛehended in
take herd, that we neuer separate them one rom an other; but in the latter, continuallie loke vpon those that are first. Wherebp (as Auof Perer Martyr,
Cap. 15. ine hach tounselled,) we shall lone
And this much ofthis question, Of the se and abrogating of.
Wes
21 Che mind ot Gov mult bereckoned the beginning ol all lawes : foz whatsoeucr is ac⸗
Pag 575. sides God, but that — eng
20, The mind of God is
may the ozigt=
interpꝛetations mind of God; whereby it commeth to passe,that the lawes, — route ought not to be acwhereby our minds be not terrified, noz pet our consctences deicued. As then we (& diankatds other uhile, which in the mids ol their cups con demne the vice of dzonkennesse. Also the Pocts, in their verses and miters, cunninglie de scribed vices; but pet they themsclues didnot re⸗ And certeinlie, that
uhich the Graecians
the la we ol God. the hich, Paule saith; that He felt another lawe inhismembas,
tesitung the laue ofthe mind, andleading him awaĩe captive vnto che lawe of sin. Then third lie, commeth the consent ofthe will, and then sinne is made moze greeuous. And as touching this, we do read; Let not finne ns 9 mortall bodice. . Pozeoner, there also | eth a tustome, and by the bonds thereol wee are moe ffrinke held vnder che power ol sinne: so as it is in a manet impossible to put a/ waie the vie, vhichhathnow bene bought in, steing lercmic faith; An Aecrhiopian cannot change his skinne. —— LII. 9. against
the nall ot all
lawes,
lere. iz, 23.
yas
Pag: 576. Part. a. The Common places Cap. 15.
against the holie Ghost ; the fo:giuenesle of
Mart.12,31 vbich crime is vtterke dented, as Qꝛist in the
8,32, Gospell hath taught; and it was commanded
lerem-7-1®, ynto leremic , that hs should not pzaie ante
might be diffinguished, into those
O denifed, spoken,and done a⸗
gainst the lawe of God. And or all these things
he lawe hath inftructed vs. But sinne in generall, tstostraie from the ozdinance of the lawe.
© © * © Euen as archers , vhen they go from their
WW from the” is made acco;ding to the
image of intent he aud in life and manners expzesse
od is in. his nature andpzopertie; hat soeuer swarueing were be from this, it is sinne.But this benefit,to be accused and warned as touching our
fauits.hath no absolute commoditie: s&ing we
be not able of aut selues to shunne the things,
vhereof we be accnsed ; oz to perfozme those
things,ubereof me be warned. Therefoze , we
must be sure to have an — — vnto
have by dhe at in - — — ave, (at in ginen unt a er
1,0 mc r: & 7; 22 And it must not be thought, that we be the scriptures; to be delinered from-the lawe by East : foz that must not altogither be so taken, ——_— Foz there — ——
pafle as touching the tubictall pꝛe⸗
themozail lawes. Qxist He came not to breakethe lawe, but Mart; 17 rather to fulfill the fame. And Paule saith; What then? Doo we abolish the lawe by faith > God Rom. 3, 3. forbid.Naic — —— —_—_ 5 —— a and after wat sozt — to be abolished. But if we shall peake maze dv is not the tawe that is abzogated, but te orntation power wich follow; 3 that we map rather vnderstand, that the sting
plucked out that the lawe it selfe is ta; — L — 5 which is wat-
' as thereurlieth
INCL
verse.;1. inthe; we
nich ofake the uv of Venter gouftzs
fought bwke of the Bacchabeis; uhich bons if a man 14 We; we have aguine inte be of lo that G O D commanded the Jsraelitesto-go citie of Iericho, by the space of seuen
„ the cerenot insti⸗ andcounsell , F02
Whit
*
eee 2,
of Peter Martyr.” GCapins, Page5g. uhichPaule ar meth ag u they gat the victozie, and wert relloꝛed und de⸗ And atthough'Choithath linered;tet vs thinke, that Chit d was in
haue ashcwof his death begonne other, ashadowe and beginning or rediom. And wat this is fo, we art by
ust ta that He shooldbeinthe Marr. 12,14 heart of the earth three daics; and three nights,
een
like as Ionas —
—— Cheist, we Moses fer p, lk. Gn eee eee e, in danger to die of the venethe serpents head, And to Abraham it is said; . And in thepzozhet Ose we on, Ole, 11,1. Gen.2z,r8, In thy seed shall all nations be blessed. And of Toy vary read;
Gen. 15,6. the same man it is witten; Abraham belee-
; 0 shall not be taken #waie from the tribe of luda, neither a e out of his loins, till he be come, which | Nr Hr enn ne 35.2119 3:70 ee 21 lerag, 6. leremie waltethor lere. 31, 33. Wi
FA | 932+ Theiust manshall live by faith, Eads i Tar
—. heath laid v — — pal, faith; are they, whole iniquities are forgiven and whose filines hel [Blofsed
isthetman, vnto hen the Lord hath not im. 1 r kind of testimonies
„it | 1 A Iedin Paule, schen it was sad; Sante, Saule;
Pag.582. Part.2.” The Common places
God in Genesis warned what Gen. a, 17. daie soeuer ye shall eate ofthat tree, ye shall die che death. And they that offred would not die themselues, vherefoze, in sterd ol them — — —
that they them they would
Cap.16.
Type xvj. Chapter. Of the likenesse and wilikenesse of the
Old and New league
Therefoze,by this ceremonie the p taught, that they should wait foz vhich of all other was most perfect; namelie, IESVS CHRIST onr of whom lohn lohn. r, 29. in plaine wozds teffified; che lambe of
God, whichtaketh awaie the fins of the world. And Esaie pzojhesied of him, that he should be Esai. 7, 3. led as a shepe tothe flaughter, Afterthis maner therefo:e was Chyift figured in the old sacri⸗
fereth not much. By which outward signe also,
they wished by the destruction of — thonly violate the —
Plalme. Fo, verse. 3, &c. Y
auercome, thep agree — —— imme — — Do. the
ad New league. Part. 2.
nette. And in the conenants nbich be made with Gent. 7, e Abraham „de put the 2 —
—— the monttt Sina.there — 1 — relersereced, and the people was syeinkled web — ne woo yggy Which they were - 2 Paule, in the.elenenth <apter tu the Roinans, bath verie eli declared, thatthelcague, ©
The Common places 2 16. in was t
4 1 ne of G = uh der mae 8 ue wi _ 7 — maren Dich foeriall x pzomise bu | £60 Lie it fe NS Coe
from the old
so wich them, which were absent, aud not
hg FF J In, EY ine Serene Bhs nos”. ” a © SF. K's of. ER. TS 2 5 1 evi. 1 Re *%+ >. pf. . 2 17 Pn 22 8 of ME a 1 | J r 4 ET IIS P72. va, s * er. 9 N Wt *- SIS — 3 os 2 pw, x A Gd 8 * 1 2 5 4% FP! de 92 2 3 74 i, : 777. TE rd ag, 0, ME OG RAY AI gs PFE ) 8 . 25 2
Common places . -Cap.16.
t is (ail Hebr, 8, 13, When it is said, ew,. | nothe, foz that (as they laie) in
:
is heard. not, And besides allthis, our sacraments are - Sothatitis
not possible, but that faith ho
aud New league. Part.. . | - ——ů Lrengw th of rfl
of Peter Martyr.
— oy et et And therefoze whereas sabboth,
When
the place tn oine en
cy;z@dem 7 shall rake awaie their sinnes ) saith
sante:When they were duhen they did not pet offer, and then they did not pet other things ng to the lai
were taken atvaie. fo
gm as the Jewes dꝛeamed. Wherein in dur dates the sophishcall Diuines are decetned, as touching our sacraments. 11 But as touching the other. argument, that in the epistle to the tt is said, that The old testament is abolished, and made void, the new taking place: And vhereas Ieremie would make a new
' Pieretheycanscarse tel shall be diners; andthinke, — he thing, surelie be established.
Buthere againe tiseth a doubt; bitause it In 1 Sm the thing be all one as well on the one part, as verse... the other, in the sacraments of both tesfaments;
Godhad not pet taken the same him? To Apecz,8. the latter question J saie: in the it Lot in. is wzitten, what he sambe was flaine from the cf | beginning of the world. Foz tothe faxeknow- rt. 11 ledgeof God all things are p:esent,though they. art ). nu be neuer sofarreoff, Uherefo:e Chust, sceing In 1. cui · de was to come, and was to be offered foz ds
part.. The Common places Cap. ls.
| takewvpintoheauen ; all fo had, but
ab more obscurelic, and as it were ina shadowe. fd itt! * — — manifest vnto vs, our faith also may
Foz vhich cause
— — Canes uanced beyond the
—— I saie not, that it hath now saluation, but bicause Chaft is now come. — —
— be of moze vertue, if the. ͤ J answer; selfe-same thing is set befoze vs, of the which one man taeuen ther life fa religion sake. Neitheris there ante m92e bi laeued of vs, than was of them; seing their Church and ours is all one, + Ch:iff
the bozders of lewrie; at this date it —— —
and New league. Patt. . :of Peter Marryt -:
au deren dae are ae — |
happened ii they 4 ten ws: by faith, uhich am the
mind , th:ough
— — — map be made partaker — of te things
| This wozd Mama is an Hebzue ond. and $6 9113006 5 4 1c
2 4433 if it should| Ther : On ck the ancelanialt |
W ernennen
the | that Dauid saith in the | plalme; Take not away thy spirit from mee? Pfal. 5 iñ i
4 New league. Part. 2. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 16. Pag 5994 :43,10. Aale; shall lead me. Againe;Co irituall rocke- which followed them, and that
8 — | fpirit — — was Christ . . wese Oe cant” cs OCR — lee togter eereiit we be 2hwcys Inga, 9 - spirtof G DD, en the onevesired tohaue partakers of his spirit aiso. Wherefoze we
Dag
they had after a shameful sedthe Eucharist! And doth not he sate; When we are iudged; we ate cotrected of the Lord, least weshould be condemned with thisworld? — — — to the godlie: For if we giue to a 10,61. oye: Fr — 4 reward, And; He that sorsaketh his Matt. 19,19. owne,for Christ bis fake, shall receive an hundreth fold,cuen in this world alsd. 22 soltome addeth, that vnto them was promised a with milke and honie; but vnto
| the ree | e God of A- Marr. 22 32 brahar, he Godof lex; andthe God of In Fred. l ao op by een I am thy
—.— — — They shall rife „Which e e 225 . and some to euerla Landen.
And Ecaic salth ofthe damned;
—— quenched, and their wevrme shall nor
Pag. 594: Part 2. The Common places Cap. 16. Of ile dll Circumci: tion; euen as our baptisme is also. Bea and the of vs. And so great an affcaion did Sed the fa- ..
*
*
ben was — r —
as — —— — — reed wank — hrwates old and ne destament: of which the one cons- — — not that the old fathers had also this commar- the | | Exo.:0, 17. dement;z Thou shalt not lust; andthat
— bees g eee.
compꝛehended t vhatsoeuer perteineth to the spirituall motions of the mind. But vhereas he saith, that they were dzinen by feare,and we by loue; that inderd is true after a so2t: howbeit, not so,as thep were vtter- they themselues are strangers from
lie without loue, and we altogither without from God: foz they cannot obserue the lawe of feare. And that is most vntrue of all, hen he God, and therefoze they are both weapped in saith, wat they perfozmed the lawe; but we far andalso with continuali fu e thosc things, — —„— cannot so f in all points latisie
che lawe of | [ He addeth mozeourr, that
chere Rom. L, 16,
magistrates vpon 1
in name : but we
Plalrr,r.
ic; Thou:
schaling | world. Thus A winke is fo he thought of the olo fann eee eee ene 015 -Wutnew let ws examine In r. Sam. Wet Da little been; 3, verse 10.
vnto him the kin gdome of his fa- Lale. r, 33. wickedmen, anda weg be shall reigne in die house of (a | * comman-
Pag.596. Parts.) The Commomplaces Ouap.i6. commanded his people, that wer Would not rank mer Deut. 18,10 take counsell 80 sozcerers; r God
Acts. 3, 22. iy he Aas 0 _one and the same conenant, betw man, ts both of the old _ - Thiscouea.
Cap. 16.
.
"———z wr ine > 8 ea, that God chat wi
Arty.
£
Pag. 598. part.. The Common places Cap.16. Of ebe oli | it far
+
nen, F.x | N olg, 23. shall be mert iq us. Where 1. Pet 5. 7. on ot Peter 5
—
and New league, Part.2. of Peter Martyr, Cap. 17. Pag. 599.
nant. Paie rather, if they be shall pꝛouokc them toenuie. And in the meane time, untill this come to passe, let vs consider I: is 4
— ed onto the! *
them; und it: 3 * calleth some of; and it is tho! bereatter he will maze fullie call them = n _ — ——— a ͤ — At wk "LEE" ” EY 5 | * — theyare not a | onelic graffed inb * "rs * e IK | er 3%. Amann pant rods from * | w elpect al
Sem. — Gen
— bur pet Ofcbe ind, bhi ofthe on came in of 600.
The Common places Cap. 17. Aproofe of (brif
verse 36. Lohn
— nern of
pzefsedlie confefeth the two — han Lodepe' iomed tog e + the seife-same perlen: .
_
*
g 2 k * . a ö 10 verse. plalme,"uhere David call n |
autre cas
that rule is nat in theholie scripturts 5.44.3. attic obserued: fo: we read in thepsalme (as it ilch. it cited in the Yebzues;) Therefore God, euen thy God, hath annointed thee with the oile of {!1{acste. Yeers fox that he intrrateth ot the facher andthesonne, he repeateth the name of
God twise. Yesaith —— phil a, io. a bone alis cad alia in tothe THh! plans: foz there it is weitten, that In che name of lesu euerie kneeshouldbow, bock of things celestiall, rerreftriall, and infernall, .
— —— in — sewing if he were not — Aporalype — Bran
doch | =): 5: that vnto his wozdghe addeth ; without all contro
Ame: ma⸗
Part. The Common places Cap. 17. A proase of bath 5 this om, God. And so we pcrcetue to be done
the Registers, as Ecalmus himself confefeh
:
sifieth, as also Paule |
FEM +3)
33353 Tote
ted;
;
Luke. 1,35. made, were verie god. read spat thc holie
were so tathinke , Fozthe 1 di
Rom 1,3. other me
Lohn, 10, 23 in lohn; Vece be of the — Which purpose of theirs ,
The 7. leth, the connnon *
The Common places
—
Cap. 17. A proofe of Christ
shouldsaie ; This man and J cannot tei
erke for
3 Wh ns age Capay.
n e mentionet!
— f | a — Loos — a Num; and! Ie I, 2-4 ps | | is declared er side, that 32%, SAYS, va
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*
. See RWF re
ech to be witten ol hem Luke.4, 10 selfe,
* COON Eo
Part. a2. Tbe Common places Oap. 15.
Pen
' en there was mention n _—
net: A derm ton,
| annointed, not
— P 2 Funn a "+0 & need renner ' t n 1 e e N 1 35S ru 15 n nan e I. arr — x. 5 % . ee 2211 N Fr Arenen — 96 A424 Aba," „ go ant # n D — dag 1 R. AY „ N > . — "4. „ r. Ire gy ec WA. aer 1 | et 8
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Dee x
and titles ¶ hrist. - Part.2. made of the eternall
Tit
is taken two maner
; 2 8 — 7 — 22 4 % * *. . 7 = = de JE * woo p. | N: 4 N the r ' : os 4 | F. Dt 5 : ig nm \ ren een l r 0 = ; OM ive” he el - udn and ti n 3 i ed mms: . v5
=
erer
—
n — * to the Dec: lic S fins the £, 7 5 thi By
these vnderstod, as simiqh out saich shouln not be direded, even vnta she death of theLozb. Indeed it ia trur, 1 . | I carris Hatthe Ethniksconfesse;that Epit hathbeene alw carri-
—
a sonne, and such other — —
20 ö de, loneof Sind towards 9.
®; 2 „ in heauen & earth. lack aich; Jesus knowing lohn, 13, 3. that all things should be deliuered vnto him. AndPaule,vntothe Exheflans,saith; He is ser Phe.
aboue all principalitie, power vertue, domit ion, and aboue name that is named, be ir
Further also, sing by the mertie of God, the deathof we are so ffedfash
mons,and che epistle aro the bretbrenof When as I wascome — happenedincomyhands(which Thad in vaine — te paring apagnds on the a icall Creed, written in his@wne Doo.y, naturall
Pag.612. part.. The Common places Cap. 18. naturall. The which D. Peter Mar- ante other waie |
de. rie when he out of Jeake : as
Master Jesias Swnleray testificth in his life. The „ | t vas not yet extant in Larine ser foorth
Ichoughe it would be both pleasant +
table to the readers, chat it my 4 few 1 cut off, both more
— 59 7 * 1 WE wur, ue hc loucth r F0zthis cause 2 . ! So; | T eme N lible yoro fim Mark, 5, ia. — der os n | FF „ 2 3 2 — „ 3 270 the ene ting ** 2. n (Ve & a © pre N * 2 ele Match. B, 4 nto Chailf irited 8 a did ee, *
ins WC
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Sent is CHRIS
—
.
— r l ee sh; rt 1 ple (fatth! = Sha th * 2 n Ef Wade wap FL ai,” "06 WA. n | IS e * n
The iich ab
x, humgnong vs, no; Mat Hie did no 1. Pet. 2, 22. m Paule, then befatth; & Esai.58,9, - monte * fakes became 3 Cor. 5, 21.
D 01 ay Uhich Lohn. , 29. take ae U the world. Fop
8 5 b bioowone voice GL ans i. Ih Pins i Hye + * kolaie, r 1 n * r A
9 mow
- reren
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. LE Nee 3 . "Has + "+, 7 * TR we hy: * e Y Yoo Sr et G23. in 72 erson, 1 a n
* W this cause, as:
.
9 PLEAS uae k
Grams woe Sens 1 i 6
Loank. oh44. Goon - ira
of Peter Mattyr. Cap. 18.
— and by diuine polverereatedout Tale, whenhebeeen
%
ag rt Christ Iesus, who, when he was in the fo S0 D not to put vpon him the forme of a seruant —— pt oziginall conception, and natiuutie of coding tothe humane naturs , Now let vs go He uffered vnalr Pont ius Pilate, was 2 vo into 13 Theopder,vhich we beloze pointed, requireth,that first we should speake of the death wozd of Chyist; secondlie, of that Kate, ubereim be _
the bodie, 7 death Do.
be satficientiic 2
Part.2.
pa wee? zong wanie thing NN hich A = oy th led man afro worn GRO n 4 gvhrw ©: trange vn T0. wy |
AA PEI — fhombe
Pata. 2 The Commonplaces Cap. 18. Aeneon
* scales of Ctist in. Gals,
>, een
2 | —— 2 ao A hey — . s touchin A. ner, a my 2 Dun ry edel e n | 5 188 . gow oe — 1 dem en = 7 ea a | ww 7 F< th Arca. + e —— erer GDD. N mn . *** | 5-7 0m 0%. 2 ara, © Wr py . . n | n . IG —— — | e
WO Parts there *r n
.
— tft wn Sy > A Tn4fn Ar; . ts, by herrnal fe phe masher moxtifieng of them;'uhile de Wall rectionof Chzillt.Dtugicymplerie 3 8 Nee ATION n 4 — 7 : | n —— wee urn into Jelus,are buried in Deptt. GEUgauen r | R. „ 3 wb. | af ay oeres 2 18 72 33 * (> . | ; at it tho * *_ Wh a 3 TIE
our peruecse ius rarcase vih is alxeaie asd cose big sepul
,
He rose againe the third daie, he afcena mt6 heauen , be fereth" at 4
zie right hand of God the uber abmightin,”"
death and being closed in the sepuictye, had tas ci rewr sedthe fozce of coruption nt do:
fo muchthe moze losse, in how much his life was mozepure and holte. o then it alto⸗ Which wozd,\@- gither bchoued:firff, that fo; oursaluation Cheiff — fee; Hat by th brhten bk 2 6 294 on is obteinedfo; vs. Wherefoze,thep thich be⸗ — —ñuvLU— 2 1 him saue hi: eb saued others, bimselse he cannot saue. And he pF wi
The Common places Cap. i8.
of a plate subied to manie infirmities
blatons, ven fee ast frommise ries; — — inmmmoxall bo die; finallie, when ingot,
hath atteined aptlie teach in his — far aboue all auen, far principalitie, and pow name chat is named, not onelic in this — in che world to come. And he hach put things in subiection vndet his feete, and hath him ouer all to be head to che 38 - The verie same also deuch the — there Chats cee submission — of himselle, euen to the time of his
giozie, he gathcreth p;ofitable and excellent trine in these wozds.saieng; For chat he submittedhimselfe, — —
lab. 13. f.
that which is a great deale harder, bimselfe as a seruant, enen to his cine ens
*
,
ponder from ubence it is deriued. J say therfs: Hat noothers ace placed at th ide, but br. hose, ices fau —
1 of the re⸗ sutrection and oe of Chzist,
Pag.624- part.. The Common places
lesse we should dente him to be our head. Andif
we our selues to be the members of
bun, we mul? ot necessitie also acknowledge,
that our rclucredion is after a sozt begume in s resurreaion,
Cap. 18.
ũimill⸗ rude,
rot, God: howbeit cherein is not discerned anie paagaine, aberefozed& terne ai dur state to come, but donbtlesse in the The refurit that Paul — | — Chat, — is wateth was not bepondnature, Call eder life s hid- ( hich was sublectts the same infirmitiesthat nue 2 — A wen ons with him inglorie. 4 The gilt of — — the (putt. with that singular gilt of the spirit: ow 22 life of our soules, so is it also of the refarrection of our bodies: - as Paule testifieth in his t | n
von the (Feed. bat. of Peter Marty
we allo should wilkb in n6wnelle cF lift. Aub
was 5 . 1 | | eee off H 93% - Herein sfandeth the hole summeofqristiawat inwardlte we should be tticr renew as
the place and vegre@, wherein be is let; w allo, that we should with lifted vp eies of our mind, faftenourhope vor hl.” [> From thence he foal come to ind, * both the quack e
*
him, — — {ht anitie. But one man being moned with the inano perfecntet th them with sundzie rep:oas Werepo ts aw inde Shel Mart-13,344 pp. Hj. can
*
-
in verie ded shall not die: but it will come to passe by the grace ot G © D, that they shall be
incinded and mired withcozpozall nature, pet s@ing the bodies, therein it is connersant, be so subtile. that they cannot foz the most part be (ne; this wo2d is alsa derined tu this point, fignifiethnatures andessences, which
sigmũeth no ocher thing, than that they, ich be net wathed in baptisme, are bound to this confeisi —
on; namelie, that the father,the sonne, and the holie Ghost, do giue — ante, Nowse(Jbesiec< pou)
from the fonne; He ir is ( vpon whome chou shalt see the spi
home lohan. 133. hall des- 5
seife. By thich placcs it is most allurediie pꝛoned, that the holie Ghost is a diffina person in the most holte Trinitte, the uhich we conftantlie beleene and confefle. =
32 This also ia miet of vs tobe
that the spirit is not the same chat be his gifts
and works: (&ing Paule, in the first tothe Corinthians, the 12. chapter, reckoning vp sundie effects thereof, afterward addethz And all 1. Co. 1,11 these things worke that one and the same spyrit, distributing them to euerie man seuerallie as
, and therefoze map become like vnto Chaiff. Foz e uen as he was begotten without mans sd, so are we bozne againe vnto anewlife by the power of Gods spirit: as teffifieth Iohn, ichen he ich. 1. faith; that He which belecucrh, is made the sonne of God; and is neither borne of bloud, neither of che will of che flesh, neither of the will of man, but of God. Which thing is parti cularlie attributed to this third seing Chailt expzeselie saith; that 1 not EA.
Pag-628. Part 2. borne of the water, and; shall nor enter imo the kingdome of heaven. ' From the
Lohn. 30,23.
A fimilitude.
Rom.$,r4.
verie same also is the
led a man, uho isdeftituteof the mind of man;
GSD: and that bit ause he inwardlie refoꝛmeth vs, that we may become most web come friends; yea rather most deere beloued <iben. 1:45 77 eng 53 C — — —
ticle of our faith bꝛingeth hen it is knowne
vnderstwd. And vndoubtedlte our affections, our and the members of the verie bodie be instruments — —
wateth vnto the Romans, chat sinallie be the children of God, vhich be lead the spirit of God. And euem as he cannot
The @binmon places
d be brought fhoald take no care; bicanse it should not be they that should speake, but the spirit of thetr faanie man aske, him? Janswer, beta, that the most excellent father, toꝛ Ch2iff his sake,
should speake in them. And
. Thus doth he wozke a maruetous tr anssoꝛming in the minds of the elec, uhile he slirreth — nm
Creed . | Part.2, of Peter Martyr.
24 Andyct dathhenot by foxce constraine vnto whole wozks, but rather with effect
I 3 MIO.
Pag. 630. Part.2; The Common places Cap. 18.
fosh as 4 molt fit b:anch. And that is shewed vnto vs after this sozt. In uhatsoeuer bodie life cpistle is placed, the and firength thereof is to ans ans; Wella) bene bode don pr. "TIO
guide, and also by a most sure bond to vnite all of bovte, a if to ha wp — eee —— Co. u. i;.
bicausc he confessed him with outward voice bond the ch:tftians be the sonne of God; but neither slesh,
vatohim great a mysterte hut onelie the
dach mans
Part. 2. "os of Peter Mattyr. | 'Cap/18. rectozs,and bishops mund ba, as! r
ure). Whereakit may belounda conc
things to br
amen Gated i bak — ry "1 122
ay P EEO et PRs Yoo a
things, which
ynto him : that
— bntivs. Andindidin
uing, there betwoercellent gifts. Thefirstis, conterninig ned
we acknowledge the gift ertie .
vit vo the words, hereby th ame is gf ed bnto vs; hether it be by ond of mouth, oz by visible | e, it is all one. So chat howoften
on ot fnnes; in that ot no mn attentineears, vnto them that belzene , But and if thou dename signifiwashed with water) is
Chaift obteine spirituall clensing, And that is it
hich Paule teacheth vnto the Tphcsians; that
God hach purged his church wich the washing of Ephe i, 46.
ted. Wherefoze, after the gr; | |
Mar. 18, 19 9 the keies, Chziff —ů— : hatsoeuer ye aske in my name, it shall be * Wherelocuer tw >
" one man came the resurrection of che dead. And as by Adam all men die, so by Christ all shall be made aliue: but cuerie one in his owne order. The first fruits is Christ, then they
winch be of Christ . And inthe last and most
all. Afterward,the same spirit,bp the same power, whereby it raised vp Chaift in all va, uo be the deere members ot his bodie, will being fo:th the Cane effecs of resurrediun: ag we Eber ig. readin the first chapter to the Cxhesfiansand.as we haue declared in that article, vtherein we intreated of the resurrectionof Qist. 1651 101 129}
tat tom: fozt to a + ferrevtolome
takers of his bro | Ab
an een miserics,fo;
bodie so much moꝛe apart:
| che which es and regain, le inthe frstepistle 1.C0.15, 45 to the Cozin! gaue vnto bodies renewed the 4 1 — backs
The Common places Cap. 18. An exposition being transfozmed, became bꝛight like the sun, vp And we are not anie wate fozbidden to hope, but that our bodies shall pzobablic be adomcd with those qualities in the life cternail. Foz it sermeth altogither conuenient, that the mcm bers should be like vato their owne head. Wher- £1eG1iie + foze,ifanie man haue afleshlie care ofhisowne cart of the bodie, he dealeth vnwiselte, toobetc tt in those ji == things which manifestlie striue with so blefsed —
consideration vherof,Paule decred; that Those f chings,which we presentlie suffer,arenotworthie ofthe glorie,which shall be shewed to vs: And as in the same maner, Chaist disputing of eter⸗ — rr Hee that will find his life, shall Mat. 10%. ir. 2a 10 In the nich place, vnder the name of life; he meaneth this naturall life; the which uholoes ner withdzaweth from moztification, and the crosse laid vpon him by God, and doth attempt with highlie dtshonouring of Chzil> and his fromit': then dothhe verelie lose it, although he determine with himselfe to find it, and to re- 0 couer it. Foz he despoileth it of thosc kbich otherwise it should in thateternall felicitie with Chꝛist. But the spiri⸗ tuall and true <2iffians, ub ich by the tudgement of the wozld are thought to betrate their owne life, uhile they make oucr-fmall account of the same, taking great and infinit in hand, pes t willing death foz Chzists his sake: these (J saie) as Chist most truelie teffifieth, in losing of their soule, do in verie deed find and mostcerteinlie obteinethe same, Andthat is f fn. —ñ—3——ä - — | ofcomne.,ubich vnlesse it should first become ten in the earth, it would neuer giue ont flower o: fruit framed inthe oder of an rate of come. t Bat let vs proced, q fix, in that thing the \pritsofthe that
They that be
CT athens — — 4 — they their deũre to lone God with all their heart, and with all
as. Pug 655.
LA mike HAIR
xe percesu age full eruant Moses, inthesc wards; lt carnorbe "of chil harman should fee me and live, Theres
reioised. And vnts the he said; Blessed ,
desired chat e
Pag.649.
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rue W bether it + stand with true pietit
aff t it it be not lawfull, . kenlie The + fry pzedestts
Cap. 1. Of Predestinatian, ( | ofthe elec, which can neither be l | K T | then shall p ber e | er SET 4 ol | | : | - — 4 N lohn 1,16. Thzilt also r | oh. „ * * % 7 pa the elec and the 5 | 17 fruit, ani thy e | | —__ N We. - +4 comior or 4 18 T3 OTE IEEE NT G* ri 4-1 of at 7 [ | — —— e | lections a great the ah fathers | 2 y betweene them a at all, o verie little; q dae the ons de fx the the, ho | elomreroofe ater mats a, toes. Pay. — — — | ; [4 Roms, 10. nts r - — a Gen. 25, 21. 8 r lachte. My FT) ond. 1 ow, as Ed kad os aw > Lg FER 1 en — Nr b r l uched; uthe Yk e Aon e, n | not be dif. a c he — g puted ol. pꝛcfirrd vnto bokes == —— 8 with uhich — — {4 : * 5 214 | | gainst the | ir: Earn vor wh th | | i | 1 ! | | 2 n r | q n * U
Yehave bores me uh aa
fo the things pzofitable and neceflarie, decreed to-gine vs, he hathde- 00597 vs creed to ginethem by this meane. © backefrom ' They ailo are decriued, uhich thinke that che indeuo}
Saiuetion doctrine; pea, et paicngwazks, is an-vnpzofitable os — — therefoze we should dat awaie their sightis but Onall, and wer vnverttandnot
scriptures | 3 vell he Pozeouer ,if koz this cause, we should denir pe- — destination, sceing after the scife-same maner, — God is certeine, and not be decetned 5 —— denie, that God fo:e-knoweth all
be safficientlie defended against; pQoy tanght, wee God commethbp our merits. Free iusfificashall J be, as Godhathfoze-knowne me. And when he lo spake spake indeed tudgement was
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The Common places Cap. I. Of Prediffination, 0 N | ner. Foz, vnto some, milke is meete; and vnto p:edeting, other some, strong meate. And this lelte dune [15;3: mug
thing, we must not
| a * New to the leriy⸗ fher la this anie let to pzeaching, that the numturt. ber ol the elec (as it is in verie ded) is certeine The cer, and vnmoneable. Foz by preaching, we go — not about to transiate men from the number ol ccthin= the repzobate, into the niumbet oftheelec: but werd not that they uhichperteine to the elec, might by pzeaching. the munisterte of the woꝛd be bzought vnto their appointed end: lbich selfe-same nunisterie, as vato the one it is pꝛositable, so vnto the other it b:ngeth deffrucion, and taketh awaie from them all manner of excuse, But whether pꝛe⸗ . to | men; so
his due place speake of. inthemeane baue —— willeth vs not to conceale the touching pꝛedestination; bicause there vp⸗ by mil · vnderstanding
thereof, cozrupt might be confirmed. Neither arc arc of capacitie,to be des frauded, fo: sakes which are not able to fatall atteine vnto it. "Ft Manic ton · Andfozasmuch as out of this malatiors by nie consolations map be had, it is
wu Docs tobe set to the learned, and to the vi 2 — Sa boy —
of Predeslination. Parr.3. of 1 [ Ons I. *
ned ; we ( and that not without iust cause) will vtterlue renomice — But if by
and ,
it lieh in cucrie |
to be faze-knowne of = 9 be1s; amm wattt is in our power to be pzede- - _ 7 —— = 25
ter hath Augulti his fit boke De cnuitate Der, the ae $
vytheef- haut
fectof pre⸗ een hatin, by grace, weare mapa
= from sinne, and made scruants vntorighteous- pet the crea.
they begin to be, want not a begin: nin
ol his
2 —— ape confoundeth not: and had added, shat Vnto . them that ous God, — — ee confirmeth Fot
rather | abfurditic: fo: they are not now pzedeffinated, Dead men
are not now they are alreadie come to anend ; nel- arenernot
weake, touching the time —— it be firmeof the time to come. But leaue we this argument, vhich neuertheles is most strong;
and let vs weigh vhat the scriptures saie.Doth
not Paulc affirme of those twins ; Before the | Rom, "e were borne, or had done either god or
that it was said; The elder shall erue the yoo
pꝛedestination. Andespeciallie, see- .Andtothe Cqbesans, wth he not stat ing it is a certeme part of the Gospell, which
S the foundations;. fr * must not be receiued in part, but fullie any of che world were laid? These places and mass niit na thus ave 96) onbing the rl nie other such like, do most manifestlie declare, . part pzoposed in the beginning.
ä 1123 — rat ther there be anie pꝛedestinationʒ lest we seeme to go about to let fw2th and define a fet- Sour ani wed and dnengined 5. jak. that emer;
we knowe that we are p:edestinate of God thei being. befoze all etcrnitie.But let vs consider to vhat end Pighius doth thus welt these things; fo:(ath to this end, to confute this;
being granted — wan wr that our doings are determined and appointed saie,andamongst — of God, befoze they be done, Foz then he thin keth,that the fravome of mans wil should peanlured, . allte P;ghius, that Jn God is neither 447 =
lobn.7, 43: cyings thhich and 13, d. Iebehoouethcharthe seripture A85.1,16. led: therefore these fond imaginations
PFF
EK —enangapo ot * ighius | our | detination. qur dwings (saith he) should in such text be deter) appoln-
| med by God then shald all our care piligence,
of predeffination. Part. 3. of Peter Martyr.
come. And that vhich was true in Chzift, how cant be deniedin other F Wegrant, chat in
Fe weather, and dzinesse we not affirme'
— — tobe in God, who infinitelie com-
= the scriptures do not onche sprake mantetie we. little befozerehearsed, astorw-
2acs. ching the twins, that Before they were borne,
dong, rr. Or had done good orcuill, it was said; Theel-
K;, &15- der shall serue che yongert# Iacob haue Iloued,
but Esau haue I hated : : but spake it also of the
£x033,19- time to come ; Iwill haue mereie, on hom I
will haue mercie. Also; Not of works, but of him
chat calleth, that che should remaine according to in Deuterononue it is
bes, 37. Hutten; He chose their soed after them. Unto
geln, 37. Paud was appointed a polteritie, —
leren l, 5, bloud. And ol leremie, it is whitten z Before that Iframed thee in the wombe, I knew thee: Chitit Mar24.24. ld; that The elect also should be deceived, if khnc0,8, it were possible: and, That as manie as were giuen him of his father, no man should be able to
plucke our of his hand, And in the Aas, we
dom J, :3, frame. And a little befoze; Whom he foreknew, those also hath he ptedestinate, to bee made libe vnto the image of his sonne. Pꝛede⸗ stination is set in the fozmer place, and afters ward followeth the confo:mitie to the image ofthe sonne of God. And in the Acts wereade, ban, that The Ie wes rooke Chrift, and crucifiedhim; ad. do the fore-know! |
tion „ok this verbe — eres n de is Ter mina, chat is, A bound or a limit: so as the elec are separated asunder front them — ne decree
to appoint anie thing, o: | pra as some purpose.
oz in respen — 8 dne e Df this,Paule
saith, that He was Gala.s,rs. Il, from his mo-
— yogi
thers wombe, beten was converted. — che also he faith, that Wee te before the foundations of the tphesa, 4. mor wie laid. Andto the Komans, of the hesatth; Before they had done either Rom g, fr. — = pra deren, eternall pzedestination of God: nherefoze the another di⸗
tion. m
un, that in, The vessels of God. whom g 4 — —— mi DIY
. * * "x" * I 5 n N d 1 . * 5 2 N 1 A * * 8 1 "3 „ 4. FO 9 2 „T V 4 ot a3 ora 3 RE —_— : NES * * X 4 23 7 N 2 4 5 _ "> * As. ny; 4% „ 8 ES © os * r 4 bs 8 a <4 * 2 8 N £7 4 PS of; „77 ITE 2 ORIS 7 2 wry — PEE 2.47 ; 42 SETS OF. c OE © Ie 6 Ke: x AGES FL I a oe ** 1 on Cl n 1 2 ; 2 7 L p * 3 = * . 8 8 „ * * — K 74 % * * „„ : - 4 >> bs 7 1 ö: *. 1 g
The Common places
Prou6, 4. Pzonerbs saith, that God made all chingsfor l, , himlelfe and the wicked man lle to che cl aie. And of Pharao it is said; Euen to this end
I raiscd thee vp, to shew my power in thus taken, then
will hane come to
Cap. 1. Of Predislinaticn, — — Whey f
that the vnto the trers, tuen bnto the hearcs of the head, euen vnto spa-
Pzouldence map thus, y the waic,be defined; P:onidence
and, o.
frustrate. It is also
P.onidence se Gedhim Pome. felfe ts ppesent-with the things: fax nerther vid them; For in hun we uh that g to our being. And thus the purpose epistle tothe Pont. much of pzoutdence.. I Romans he saith, that The purpose might a- Rom. 9, it, Unto those things fate is allo like „ nhich gto election. But what this pur⸗ wand, if (as we haue befozesaid)it be taken fv; | rl chapter vnto a terteine inemitable neceissitie, ich za the Chesians, Fozthere it is thus witten, that the power ol sfars, the fathers haue not with- God hach linate vs according to his god The purs out tust cause ablteined. But if it ũgnisi no- pleatare. By these words it is manifest, that bose ot Sod. thing cife, but a certeme connerion of second is his good causes, vhich is not carried rashlie oz bpchance, butts gouerned bythe | and map at his will be changed; ser no cause, why
the thing tt selfe should be ol anie man reiected.
on,and pit⸗ mn | demon. Nother in a certeine course. First, to the knowhow chey ledge of God are offered all
togither 3 Whome he h hath he predeftinate. [ purpose of God from the beginning. —_ —— neither kh ls manie faine) — goeth befoxe things, oz euer they be done, new thing. Paule faith in his later 0 Timothie: Which hath called vs wich his holie calling, not - Tim. 7,9.
according to our works; bur to his | whids was giuẽ᷑ to vs in Christ
lesus before the world was. lie see, that with the pzedestination of God, is toined the eternitie of times, And vnto the E-
We are said to be ele& , before the Erhe- 1, 4 ions of the — a
| ge, and ap2eparation of che gists of God, whereby they are certeinlie — delivered, vhich are delincred: but the reit are left in the masse oz lumpe of pervition, In anos
.
Im arg. the Lord knoweth
Rom. ,. & Rom.. vcxse. a. N
te. And he addeth 3 Who (hall separare'vs .
Kras Fin
Somerumes ter saith ; that Yee would change his sentence, che p2oml- hich he had theeatened vnto manie nations; so unf thatthey wouldrepent;thatisnot tobe wider
TSS EESESSE]
S | * “are eleded and foz he is che ded of thepzince and head of all the pzedestinate, pea all the pze- none is
ferredmtothis latter kindof relatines ; which nat s — fozsomnc< as it is (as we | teth: those — 5
Epbes 2, 10. Foz. „chat we & be- | fore God. Afferward he laith, that God hath
A the creature, if 7
our Esaic. C
{ od Rnd Mat 30, 15. | bicause I am good? Is it not laufull for me to. lhe fm
dance jor : ig
nacurc arc
2 Exod y, 16. tao; Euen
that I might
vnto this end haue I raised shewin
-
Phathee vp,
of Predeftination. Patt. 3. do, are as certeine merits and causes, uhich should moue God to pʒedestinate vs;this sense
Howbeit, none of all these is the cause, 02 As contrartmercle, | — lo teach: but of so wrightie a matter we ought == ta affirme nothmg without the holte scriptures. aeg, Howheit A knowe, that crrteme baue gone amen. bout to gather this sentence out of the scrond e⸗ A plac: ou: pistle to Timorhie, uhere it is thus written; In a of these- great houle are vessels of gold, siluer, and wod: ade and if avie-man shall: himselfe from chese, he shall be a vessellto honor, and —_
of Peter Martyr.
lo: God hach in this world. as it were ina great house, veslels, fome at gold, some of siluer, some of wod,and some or claie: and he knoweth best vbich of these are tohono;, and which are to dif honoz, But we vhich knowe not, no do vnder⸗ stand the secretnesse of his will, can iudge of
them but onlie bp the effects; that vhosocuer is cleane doctrine, and liueth godlie, the vnto honour.
Neither doth this place pzwue that men can cleanse themsclues, o2 make themselues vef sels of hon: . as Paule hath taught vs, in the Epistle tothe Komanes; It is God onclie, , whidy bringeth this to passe: for he, as it were a 9. potter, hath power of one and the selfe- same masse or lumpe, to make one vessell to honor, and anocher to dishonor.
that suchclensing is a token, ubercby we iudge of the wozthmes, oz of the vnwoꝛthines ol the vessels in the church. It is God, which knoweth trulie chat maner of one cucrie man is, and his foundation standeth firme; foz it can not be decetned:but we caniudge of others, onlie by certeine tokens and effecs, And this is it,
vhich Gxist admonisheth; By their fruits yee Matth.7,r5, shall knowe them: - Neither dw they rightlie which
vnderstand the Apostle, vhich by thete woꝛds (If. Tim r. a man keepe himselse cleane from these thing)
teach that it lieth in our will, to make our selues 7: lieth not — nas the strength of oar free (omar bimso that
not pzooucy by pꝛoposi⸗ tions hypo⸗
— He will make vs able to theticall, in his wales. Pzeceptstherefoze, and ex- Elaic-42,16, ho:tations, and |
— — lone g tor ones are 4ltant and moued without tense and will. But God, when 4 en
ple. And Paule vnto the 1. Cor. i, 30. Christ was made vnto vs, wisedotne, ri nes, redemption, and sanctisication. also commandcth vs to beleene; and pet the scrip⸗
Mork. r, 15. tuxes else. there teffific, that Faich is the gist of is nothing
Ephel.2, 8. God.
13 By all these things therefixe it is berie manifest, how little this place maketh foz our aduersaries, vhich wate soeuer they turne them
The scrip- sclues. Besides all this, the scriptures do not — Pnelic isnot of wozks gina tion is fozescene, but alsoplaine contrarie. Foz Paule nt ol wozks of those twins; Betore they were kozelrene, or had donne either good or cuill, it was faid; The elder shall serue the yonger: Also; Rem, 11. Iacob haue I loued, and Esau haue Ihated; diat it should not be of works, but of him that cal - lech. Wherefoze he denieth, that either the loue o: hatred of God commethof wozks. But they A canilla: are wozthie to be laughed at, nich camll; that tion outr= Paule inderd excluded wozks alreadie done, ewnt. hut not those uhich are to be dame. Foz they ser nat, that Paule in this place goeth about toremoue all maner of difference from those two
their equalitie to shew God is fre, so that it laie in him to clec the one, and to reiec the other. But if the difference
were left onelie in woꝛks fo:eseene, hen should Paule in vaine hauc put so great anequalitie. Uhyercfoze Paule speaketh
And that we might the moꝛe s
this, he addeth; Bur of him that - Wheres foze Paule sendeth vs vato Cod, and nat vnto wozks; - | 75 111 2
idem 13. hath mercie. Allo; Iacob haue Esau
The Common places Cap. 1. Of Predbstinaria
haue Ihated. Sing Paule, what cause socuer
either here, oz in anie other he giueth of pꝛedestination, reduceth the these foure
If election Houly dethat docrine the apostic doth by all manerof gh
meanes oppugne. by works. And hereby J p2oue this reason to be firme, bicause the apostle maketh pzevestinationthe dune. cause of calling, and calling the cause of justification. Wherfoze if wozks be the causes of
shall also be causes of — tion. Foz this is afirmerule among the Logi- gd. clans; Whatsoeuer is the cause of ame cause, is can. also cause of the effra. Further,no man can de⸗
nie, but that god works pꝛoced of pꝛedestma⸗
tion ʒ foz We are said to be predestinate, that we
should be holie &blameles. And; God by pre. fn destination hath — Ebel we should walke. Paule himselfe confclseth, that He obteined mercie, tothe end hoe C should be faichsull. UWherefoze if wozks be the
rffecs of predestination, how can we then sate, ove te that they are the causes thereof; and cheflie „f those kind of causes, vhich are called efficient nation not
nation the
cause of vo⸗ cation, any
vocation
of God. Foz Paulcsaith, that It is God which
worketh in vs boch to willandto performe. And * .
| not herein bs satissied hu · mant iudgz
Fur '. | (aith, that Cod hach saued vs, not by the ws — — geo he
;
exclamatt-
425 . they bebe dae vpon, theyareblind ,tf they is nat the
>
Neither can they
sate, that they which followe
But they will-have nn man to bep:edeftinated, | ubich hath not gad wazks foze serne inthe ind 5 |
trulie in his hart, that he is freelie electedof God
nothing godin l mu ctedeth not from him. And Cyprian faith. Auguttine oftentimes citethhim!)that we therefoze cannot glozie, foz that we haue nothing that is ourowne-;and therefoze Augustine con
wold maks | of vs not to
lhe mave menen of — to belpates- Roms 8, 1.
tothe Romanes, Foz uhenhe deferibedthe ef- +4 #, &-
ben unt uri bar anten this h
ol chtidꝛen, and that
rh; ich are ding to
*
cause led andinftified. And that he
mite the riches _
complisded, if he bing to saluation those who The mer. bothrelist moze; . by reasonof their desarts of fie (ood's ute, art further from hum han The should elect un Hebt reason may tudgemoze fit. „beds.
call vnto him, theenes and haxiots. be of men, vhat consideration (J bescech you) was de had unte merits e Paule also matt Cr
noble. And
thren (saith he) vpon r calling —
Wise, not manic
which
of faith, as from | I sce indeed, that the intent of these men is not tobe discommended, which labour to aplie the sentences of the fathers vito the truth, as
much they auouch
— 9 write,that God electeth Sod. some; foz that he foꝛesawe that they would be- ;, is not
can se, sentences can
the fathers themselues required — which J tn alledging of arguments hane per- 2g fr dhe
| | twowere set, qpght <0 hawen: 63 others. — besozeh6n,of vhich ihe une nan to be placed in man (awe not, that there N
not rhat he base, obscure,and mnwerthie. — — —— was elected man dirameth faxzth of Pighius mozeoner alledgeth,
toz aur me — ,and was dodrine will followe, that men will seeke the — had deser- causesofthcir damnation, not in themselues,
veric.54.
2 TEL faith is le inthe eight
foze he added; If God be on our side, who shal! Pighius) this place teacheth, that Godismaned loue of God? Shall tribulation;or anguish? &cby the perfection of the hart, 4 not by outwery So then this doarine is not so-to be left, as
back, hehe eneth nt — the Nen 175). od!
complaineof violating the inftice of God; that Pale obleeth vnto hniseli an pet Roms,
Romy, 27, ntl, hg Io) tht he most er
to men might be the moze commended. Foz, = ethnic nee, Ba winger — — vn
And Govdissaid after a sozt to will sinnes; tow 6:2 | them i ficr a
rr them to certeine ends ʒ q foz that he suffereth * and hom, and
by them he will pt But these will punish other fumes.
m Ezechiel; As trulie as I live,
Lord,1 will not che deach of a sinner, T
but rather that he be conuerred & liue. But we —
in earth. | they call the will of the signe: foz no man can vhichare
— — gutter hat willeth his death
02 condemnation. his lawe to be published vnto all men, he hath
of Predeftination. Part. 3. of Peter Martyr, - Cap.t. Pag.23, foze, tthcther sense soener they followe, they ffitutionof things, shall neuer out of those woꝛds conclude, that God vtterlie and by no meanes willeth the death of sinners, oz sinne. | 32 But they first chapter ofthe boke
1 on of the liuing, But il (saie they) he by ane to chat man, ic had beene better for him neuer maner of meanes wilieth sine, oz the punish ro haue beene borne, He being reteced, and,
answer,that Chit said well, that It had beene better for that man, thathe
ture, thereby
euill things. — — — — - God. Wherefoze — that It had beene better for Iudas that he neuer beene borne. and as whether it touching God, it had nat berne better: fo2 by hav beene him, both the counsell of God, our —— — — fice and power ol GOD apeered the miye
that they sale, that manie Noman
| fall into suspicion of their ; foz ont can gather ETACHIOE , is; Hee hath — — + oftheholte scriptures, — — — in place Latin tranflatton hath, e effectuall arguments — — will hane that place God wilt sometimes reueale it by acerteine sts mall argu:
teth of the vngodlie. ae your dettruction. In ubich words is witha As
that God with this laughing, thatis, touching
manifefflie repugnant with marie other cret tudgement, it cannot bevzawne to a com / ments chat — — Sap'ts edto mon rule. Jnour time indeed that a be is a rekat ic. 9. haue deceiued the peopie by fatse pzozhets and = a. to haut comanded that Acbab the king should | — — be deceined, — — blind the hart ol m my iu Francis least they should see; we mustneeds knownethe truthof the Spicra,
well to be spoken vmrto others, but vato him they nothe bwke : fo: that he knew most as
— against the holie
be underffod ofthe firstcom wthisdesperation, hedied.- - —
Pag,24- Part.3. The Common places
God would in this man, by a certeine si feare agular, and waie others from the like wickednes and an pietie. customablie hap⸗
pencth, as far as we can gather out of hisfozies; neither also can ante man, by the hole scrip⸗ And peraduenture
either we of chem that without all — oz else of the god⸗ lie,andof them that are now called. A Fr talkte of they either nothing regard these
e godlie 9 ——ů— —u—— no they will not lufter themselues ante lang time rn
that they belong to
that uhich is first, by that ter. — ORAG — 0s as
+ dogrine, ame tat ' things allo uhichbeing vnto the end. Wherfoze, 2 Jon as ongimall sinne is one of the
| hereby we are.condemned,tt cannot,
Pighius vnderstood not our we late.
which are ubich be
unselfe bath appointed. And fozsomuch as this is not dane of himrashise, but by
Now if he contend that Cod after one sozt willeth, and is not the cause of sinnes and gov wozks; we also affirme the same. But pet in the meane time, let him cease to count it fo; a — —
oziginall sinne, we also affirme, that it goeth not befoze pzedestination oz repzobation ; but onecesine follwetht : t: Bat Gov woul
counsels of — thay conadante eve whereof,
and not to haue mercie on others tom he 10 ued not: so that if they, which want that mercie, vhich is bestowed vpon others, do lead their life in oziginall sine ; and when they are come to age, and to the vie ofreason, do adde vnto it
Cap.1. Of Predestination
of Peter Martyr, Cap. 1. Pag. 25. Gon had purposed in himseite, hen gine anie such fond deuises. Neither tan J ber
benen in the beginning to create 7! persuaded, that Pclagius himselfe, if he were
altue againe, would moze diltgentlic colour bis
1 crane:
- 36 That which we haue hitherto pꝛoued
Part..
wars 7 — — Rom. 5. lt. anie or was faid;The 2 Jacob haue Iloued, but Esau haue I hated, that it stwuld not bee of works,bur of himchat calleth. And Pighius las
bourrth in vaine, to haue this sentence ol Paule
fable ; namelie, that they, after the tudgement, chall bem this wow happie, with a certeine © _ natural belednefe, wherein they thaltconty malie pzaise God, aud
mamfriflie afterward declareth, faieng; Hee 1pmycr.ts, hath mercie on whom he will, & whom he will
he hardeneth. Further f ünne were the true It fin were cause ot then should none be elec- ide _ ted; sceing God that all men are "70 redeffied with it. nba Augustine rone Ron
be elected, — of he this
fects of re= pꝛobation
— — alreadie spohen. The first ***: of p:edcftination is Ch:iff hum · Ehaitt is the
lelle; fo:theelectcanhanenoneof the gifts of gra crct ot
God, vniesse by our Santour it be ginen vnto p;coctinethem. Chen alfo let there be put those effectes, ticr.
which Paule describeth in the8.chapterto the ver. 8.
he saith; Whom he forekne w,
Pag.2 6. Part. 3. The Common places > Cap.1. Of Predefti 8
Che state ek
from
will make blind and grole the hart of the pen Plus ce whether dam were of the number | ple, that they shoull And God
first man of be gathered either byhim by enill av — — py —— ——— ome —
in wearenatrepꝛoduce ono; sinnes: and finallie,the declaration ofthe them, not 5 power and iustite of Cod, is the last effec of re- 40d is vet dam. And fozsomuch as by his free p:obation,x all these things followe rep:obati- alite the would not bestowehis mercieon manie, — — — — ay ä 1 benefitsok God, hit 1 Were. „a
| perpetratlie — tt rc St ned.se fuxthof God
coꝛrupt nature; vhichalthough Oed common to all men: foz time to be beautifull wozkes, pet befoze God
thep are sinnes. Pozeouer, accozding as their
wicked facts deserue,God manie times punisheth in them sinnes by other finnes; as vnto the
Romans z Manic ate said to haue bene deliuenot as God.
the sinne of the first man.
not bee
this
said to haue bene the of anather
finne ; foz if it were the first finne, it had not as
nie other strme befoze it: and that God vtterlie
willednot that sin, it cannot be said, foz but all men will not mt ae2:ehis will, how could it becommitted? And he should late, o man tan cha went £2 sawe that he would fall, i he were not confir- lenge to himselte learning oz gd arts, which 2 Um
is not endued with reason? wit: and yet doth it *.
not to haue beene the authoꝛ of it; fo2 that hee wall it, but soꝛ another end: neither suggested
lohas.53- — Ye shall not haue lise in you, vnles
verse. 37.
verse .
verse. 29,
eate the flesh of che sonne of man, and drinke lis bloud, Hall we take it, hat all men cate the fesh,and dꝛmke the blond of the Lord : And
ys nght notloto be, whit will these men, hen we saie; No man commeth yato me, vnles my father drawe him,therof
ter that he had made mention of the cating of his ficsh, and ot che winking of his bloud: the Jewes were bp reason thereof ostended, and the disciples went their wate; vpon occasion whereof Cherst said; No man commerh vato me,ynles my father drawe him: thich he ought inno case tohane said, if he had meant torep:oue onelie them of inũdelitie. He shousd not doubtlesse haue made mention of the father as though he dꝛew them not, if he gaue that gift to all men. And Augustine, vhen he interpzeteth this place, saith; Whie he dꝛaweth this man, x dzaweth not that other man dw not thou tudge, if thou wilt not erre. In which woꝛds hee decla⸗
. reth, chat all men are not dzawne of God. And
in the selfe-same chapter it is waitten; All that my facher giuerh me shall come vnto me. Wherfaze, if all men were dzawne, they should all come unto Chziff. And in the same place it is witten; Euerie one which hath heard of my father, and hath learned, commeth vnto mee. Swing then manic come not vnto Chit, ther, by is declared, that mantencither haue heard
of my hands. But we sce, that manie fall from therfoze we ought to thinke that
saluation, and those are not giuen of the father vnto Gxist. 39 Buthere also the aduersariescanill that Although no man can take them awate, yet nenerthcieffe men of their owne accoꝛd may go awaie. As if a man had seruants, beeing bimselte a lozd of great might, he might doub(lefse saic; No man can take awate these
seruants from me, and pet they of their owne | God should heale Meciteth
acco:d mate go from him. But how vaine this
their canillation is, the wms which followe ,
declare. Foz Chaift addeth; The father which gaue them vnto me, is greater than all: hy trhich wo:dshedeclareth that therfoze those,vhomhe
on. Part.z, of Peter Martyr. Cap. t. Pag. 27.
which thing ING, touching the the pzevent. temptationof the latter times; namelie, that t abide, If ir were che elect should be decciued. Matr.24,24 In the of Tohn,Chailt saidʒ er. 7, 44 that No man commeth vnto him, but hee vnto — of che father: which place hath same sense wich that other sen — — No man commeth vnto me, vnles my facher drawchim. And lohn Bap⸗ tit, as itis wutten in the 3. chapter of Iohn, Versc ay. wen be heard of his vilcples, ch heilt bapti
sed mani, anfwcred; that No man can recciue anie thing, vnlesit be giuen him from heauen. And in the selfe-same chapter; The spirit brea- Verse g. theth where it will. it be spo⸗
ken ol the wind, —— pled vnto the hotte ghost which regenerateth: fozto declare the fozcc of the holie ghost, the st⸗ Gn is taken from the nature of the
But this is moze manifesflic set fozth in Mat- Matt. 11,2). the u, ichen it is lad; No man knoweth the fa- | cher, but the sonne, and he to whom the sonne will reueale him. Whexein e art taught, that —_
the reuealing of Chatft is not ginen vnto all ln
etheethanks 6 king of heauen and bid. ver a3. of e char hou hast hidden these hing $
fromthe wile undyudere men —
led them vnto babes. There also is declared,
that the reucaling of truedodrine is not common vnto all men. But if thou wilt sate, that — therefoze it is not xtuealed vnto the wile men fo: chat they will not recetae it: — lowing dw not render this cause;but rather de⸗ clare, that the will of God bath so decrerd: foz — — And a⸗
nto you it is giuen to knowe mysteries, but Matt. 13, f. vnto them it is not giuen. And he said, that her so
- Pozeouer. the
* mercie on WH Exod.z2.1 haue — and will shew-compassion on wt whom I will shew compassion . Also that which is weitten of Pharao; To this end have I rai- Rom, ty. sedrhee'vp;; chat I might shew my power in Exod.g,16, thee, An he saich allo, that Some — are Rom, A2.
Part.. Peter also in the Ades of the Aposiles, said A&s8,:3, vnto Simon Magus; Repent , if peraduenture
Pag. 28.
G OD forgeue vnto thee this they saie that in this place P but that grace is common vnto all men: but he was vncerteine whether Simon would rettiue wepentance nothing helpeth them; foz, as the apostle teachs is the gilt of eth vs vnto Timochic, Euen repentance also is che gist of God. Fazheadmonisheth abishop,
that resiff, if peraduenture God gine vato them to repent. Whereby is concluded, that it lieth not in the hands of all men to returne into the wate, vnles it be giuen them of God. Paze-
Mat.1z,3r. Ouer,some fine against theholie ghost; Who ate not pardoned, neitherin this world, nor in
che world to come. Sa as it is manifest, that
vnto these men, is no moꝛe offered no: A®s.16,14. common. And in the Acts of the God is said to haue opened the heart of the woman
that sold silkes, to giue heed vnto those things which Paule spake: uhich is spoken, as a certeme thing peculiarlie ginen to that woman. And this place maketh that plaine, which is wꝛitten in the Apocalppse; Behold, Istand at che dete & knocke, if ame man open vnto me, &c. Foz we are said to open, in as much as God wozketh that in vs; foz he maketh vs to open, t it is he which giueth vnto vs to wozke Phili z, . dur it is sary vnto the Philippians, And in the C it is manie times wzitten, Matt. 20, 16, that Manie are called, but feu are chosen. Paule and 2 also detlarrth the libertie of the spirit in distri vuting his gifts, vhen he saith vnto the Cozin- 1.Cor.1z,r1 thians; that One and the selse · same spirit di- {tributeth yntoall men as pleasech him. Which sentence, although it be meant of graces + fre gits, as they terme them; pet mate it no lefse be transferred vnto the grace, whereby we are renewed vnto saluation, seeing God is alike
fre in the one and the other, | 40 Lafflie, whilest these men thus Srate is grace common vnto all men it — into nature: which in no wile agreth with © thg doarine of the holie scriptures, And how much they are deceined hereby, it mate casite bee pzoued; foz that they seke of these things toinferre, that it lieth in euerie mans power to receine grace, then it is offered vato them. Which in no case agreeth with the holie scriptures; fozPaulesaith,that We are not able to chinłke anietbing of our selues, and that all our sufhciencic is of God, And vnto the Philip pians he wuteth, that God workerh in vs, both to will and to performe, according to his good will. And vato the Cozinthians, when her had 1 Co. ig, to said that he had labozed much he added; Not I,
but the grace of God which is in me. To the
The Common places
to hold fast sound docrine , e to repzoue them
Cap. x. Of Predestination, Romans he w2iteth; It is not of him that wil- It is not inleth;norof him that runneth, but of God that cur power hath mercie,Which cquld not be true, it it lie in v rr our will to receiue grace when it is offered, n
ine to Simplic 91 1
— In Ezechiel the
is said;
that God himselfe would change our harts, & in Exec. 15% steed of stonie harts, giue vs fleshie harts. And Dauid in the 3 Incline my hatt, Pnal. cg
6 God vnto thy testimonies; to declare, that it perteineth vnto God to bow our wils . Which he in another place ment, then he said; A cleane Plal.;r,1o, hart create in me, 6God, And in the boke of Wisdome it is that No man can haue a chast hart, but he vnto whom God shall give it. And Qzift most manifefflie taught, that An e- iat nt. uill tree cannot bring forth good frits. UWhereze, so long as men are not regenerate , they
the :0n2 uerfton of infidels,
of God
men are not ister ver allured am moued vnto God,Uerelie fozat he willeth;as1t u rao;Tothis purpose haue Iraisetthee vp, to de- Nom, 15. clare inthee my power, & chat my name might be spred abroad throughout the whole earth.
Chaift knew verie well as he himselfe testisi/ Mat. 11521. ed) that Tyre, Sidon, t Sodoma would haut bin ci. ao monuedto repentance,if he had aucb to them Shen bun the miracles + doarine vhich he granted to the — — Jewes. Wherefoze, foꝛsomuch as he gaue not chem, as those things vnto them. they wanted that which was suffisufficed vnto saluation. The Loꝛd also said vnto cient. the Apostles; haue chosen you, bur ye haue not john. 7.16. chosen mee Mut bythe opinion of theaduersa- It auer ries, that vniuersall grace being granted, no (aces are manshouldbe chosen of God, fozsomuch as he compelled should be after one and the selfe- same soꝛt vnto lac, that
should shuld not be fozmed of him. haue planced(faith 1. Cor gj 6. Paule) Apollo bach watered; but Cod hath giuen the increase, that is, lifrandspirit. But if those things should be granted to be common vnto all men, he should rather haue said; Ye
the spirit life, and
_ — the same against the daie of
the Lond. Tchich woꝛds plainlie declare, that all
whole is to be ascribed vnto Cod; namelie, to begin and to And vnto the Cxhest all things, according to the Ephe. f, t.
said if euerie man had in his po⸗ — os not fo take tt. A)
e m out power to rercine the grace of Gd.
tien
things arealike set fozth v al men are unt pzedestinated to attaine ums
Lube.z,6 general. Altfich | ching the preparation of eternal saluatiun; John. C45. All shall be taught of God; All shal know me, which should net be „ unlesse unto euerie man rar fr6 che least to the gteatestʒ I willpowre of m were set loꝛth, so much of the grace of God, as
spꝛirit vpon all flesh. Shall we saie, that ia mme
he grace ot | to be restrataed:but we fetchour reftraint further off, x ascend vatothe eleaion of God,x vn⸗ to And vhethcrresolution (J be- ʒ and uhether restraint
cause f0: pꝛobate lead their life togither,and are not knowen vho they be, it is mete, that there hond be pꝛeachung vnto all men, least that foꝛ the re-
=
the govlie,uben they sec that the repzobate left in their owne sense, and belcene not, do vn⸗
d Roin the first and secondchapters, = tures teach 43 First He adneclaries imagine, that hey decrid to are letters foꝛth of the mercie of God m that some, and to leaut other some, and grant it common vnto all men. But if wer
Part.).
— — these men deeame.
— hep grant m3. —————— inferre, that his bene site is common —
—— — touching it, it might be sufficient —_— fo: all the sinners of the woꝛld. But although in vn a, it leite it bee sufficient; yet it neither had, noz hath, noz shall haue effea in all men, Which the
Schale · nien alsu contesse, hen theyaifirme, suffictentlte,
God,and |
" \£hiaisotsobtecedvnto vs, that the Apostle compared Adam with C hut, andsaid vnto the
Rom.51,7. Nomans; that Euen as in Adam we all die, so 1.Co.15,23. in Chrift we are all quickened. Wherefoze by — — the grace — Chast
dcrtoed, wen headlong into sinne + into death. But seethey maie easilie perceiue, — — — ther⸗
scope gathered touching W
of Peter Martyr. / 2 1. is Per accidens,that ia,
ing the thing it selfe declareth the contrarie, that this similitude
tion, First we takeittobe spoken of alt eltaten
and kinds of men; namelie, that God will haue some of all kindes of men to be saued: which
— cha⸗ — — tne ens 4m gs estate oz kind of men is he added; God will haue all men saued. Agif bc should haue said, No man is letted by that vocation and degree, herein he is placed, so that it be not repugnant vnto the wozd of God, but that he maie come vnto saluation: and therefoze we ought to pꝛay foz all kind of men, Buthereof we cannot in
— — — of the floud, all liuing creatures are said to
Pag. 3 t.
baue bene sanedin the arke, with Noe; vhere- .
as there were but onlie some ofcueric kind ga⸗ thered together in it: 02 we maie vnderstand it thus; that God will haue all men to be saued; foz that as manie as are saued.are saued by his
will. As it a man should sate of one that tcach-
And this also is like, if a man pointing to the gate of a house, should saie, that All men enter inthis wate; we must not thereby vnderstand, that all men enter into that house, but that as manie as d enter, do enter in by that gats
not herby he offtimes. stirred vp to liue well. —.— respec this will of God, we easilie grant he will haue all men to —
ö o. *. £8 - >. £ wa, FF & oo ERS. 3x. IE TT BI ESE on ge Wed2F In ater Ie LOO =. , . nf EF BIS
Pag. 32. Part.. Ihe Common
lch, 5. be vnderttod; God lightneth everie man which Matt.11,zz. commeth into this world; Come vnto me all ye which labour, are laden. are pw
ties of men two socteties of men gere den, theother of the vngodlie, mut both'societies baue their Jane patthedtogether vnuersall pzoposttions, vniacrsalt- — — — ne, . lohn.£,as. thesame;Allmen shall be taught ler.z1, 33. All men shall know me, ftõ the least to che grea- Ichn. 12,33. v — — earth, I will drawe althings vnto my selfe. These vmuersall pzopositions, thep be vnderstod of the godlie, which are elcard, are not locl.:,:8, true: as arcthese also; I will powre of my spi- E1a1.65,23. rit vpon all flesn. And; All flesh shall come in my fight, and shall worship in Ierusalem. A⸗ * game; All flesh shall see the saluation of God. e Agame alsd; God listech vp all chem that fall. Now, ub lich nat, that these things are to ber understood onclic of the saints / Contrariwise, to the fellowship of the vngodlie perlohn 3, 32. teme these sentences; No manreceiueth his te- Mart.10,:2. (tunonic and yet manie bel@urd; Ye shall bee Phil.z,21. hated of all men. Againe; All men seeke the _ —— qꝑ ger 14;}- haue declied, and are altogether made vnpro- : * frable,thereis none that g
—— oꝛder oz fellowship of they perteme. Which if we in this pzesent place do, then shall we applie vnto the saints, and vntothe clec this bane
of Predestination. Part.3:
we haue it not in our (clues — —ů— —
fall and sinne, which was brought in into our
whole kind, by the first man. The ©thmks allo were inercusable,fo2 that they perfozmed not that in tuull tushice, which
late in them to do. Uherefoze nothing can bee inferred of this place, vhich canp:one the sen: tence of the aduersaries. They thinke that this also maketh with them, vhich is spoken in the selfe-same epistieto the Komans; Is God the God of Iewes onelie, and not of the Gentiles also? Ves, of the Gentiles also. Theplaboar of this place to inferre, that God gineth vnto all men sufficient aid, fo2 that he is the God of all men. But they should consider, that Paule there repꝛoueth the Jewes,foz that they thought that
the beneuolence t grace of God was so bound unto them, that the Gentiles were vtterlie ercluded : sothen he declared, that God hath not
tiles should be giuen grace, which might suffice unto saluation;sceing that neither all the Jews were partakers of such grace. And wee speake this,not as though we denie God to be the God ofall men; foz we knowe that enen the wicked also, will they oznill ther, are snbien vnto him;
at the least waie, he pumisheth them foz their cwhole 65d uill deserts. But he is peculiarlie satd, to bee aun the Godof them,vnto whom he hath giuen to dun be acknowledge himfoz their God; andhauing
acknowledged wozship him.
him, to
47 But that place soemeth to be of moze dif
1.Tim4,to, fcnltie, hich is wiitten'vnto Timothie, where God is called the sauiour of all men, and espe⸗
von oon Clallie of the faithful. An which woꝛds. this woꝛd pots ge, that is Sauiour, is to be taken, not as — nu though Godgiueth vnto all mencternall saluation, but as it signisieth, that he pzeserueth and defendeth all men from manie euils, which o⸗
no: church, but would bzing to naught, — gods, and all things vhatsoener
mans life, So therefoze God is — all men, in that he dziueth awaic so great euuls from men. But as touching eternali saluation, that is to be vnderstod of the elec onelie: and r. therfoze it is addedʒ And especiallie ofthe faithfull. Foz — — bene, hey — —
dachi. weelbthat also out at the
>
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. t. All daie long haue I stretched out my hands vnto a that belecueth not, bur speaketh againlt me. Out of uhich place they can gather nothing else, but that uhich hath oftentimes bin said;namelie,that all men vniuersallie are inui⸗ tedofGod; that the pꝛophets were sent indifferentlie vnto all men; that the scriptures are set fazth to all men. But this makes nothing to the grace ot essicacie, uhereof we speake; we grant also that he standeth at the doꝛe and knocketh, x Apoc. 3, 10. will enter in, if anie man will let him in. But this they should adde, that there is no man, uho can ot himselfe open; but it is nocessaric that it — of the meere gadnes of him that knocketh. And to commend also the mercie of God, thev bꝛing a sentence of Esaic; Thougha mother can forget hir children, yer Esal 4.16 will not Itorget thee. Whichsentence doubtles, Saks verie little oz nothing at all perteineth to this matter, vherot᷑ is now intreated. Who cuer denied, but that God is constant of faith, x stand⸗ eth to his pꝛomises + couenants: his doth God in that place pꝛomises of hunselteznamelie, that he will not fozget his pꝛomise. And we also cuerie where hitherto haue taught, that the pzedestination of God is most certeine: therfoze, uhe⸗ ther this place of Esaie be vnderstod of pꝛede⸗ s{tination, oz of the conenants and pꝛomises; pet doth it not therof followe, that it is tobe vn⸗ dersfodof all men. Pighius alsocannot abide that, thich both Augustine and we saie; namelie, that The do serue the purpose of God, to aduance x set fozth the power of of Godg: whether scueritie; and laithfurther, that God hath no Hr geneed of this crucll dealing, ta make his name,,.. the famous. Which thing he labourethto p:wue by purpoce — — 22 Eccletiasticus. But that is thus to be inter pꝛe⸗
ted; that None of vs ought to thinke, that God —.— nerd of the works of men: foꝛ his feliciabsolute, without the aid and
— But that the iustice of
Pag.33.
siasticus; God hath merciepn all men, & wink- & 23. kerh ar the finnes of all men, becauseof repe = Keele: 153
king at sins, it is io farre off that the wicked dw vnto ware
to the pzedestinate onelie tu returne againe tothe right wate, after that GOD
Parr.3.
some-ubile with them. IS 48 And touching answering to oblections, — * heere will J finish, andconsequentiie end the foz a while third article ” this wee will in the doo go meant time put pou in mind of; that the rep2owozzes, ® bate map sometimes in some degree do god
the pzedeltt- 150zkes: and that the pzedestinate on the other
natt may
Pag.34the first part, Saule mate be vnto vs an exam ple and firme testimonie; foz he was at the be-
1.King.12,2 which repentance commended.And also Ioas the king, as long as
Ezc<.13.24- Ioiada the picst lined, behaned himselte well, Ezcchiel alfo teacheth the selfe-same thing, when he waiteth; If a ri man depart from his righteousnes and hue wickedlie, I will sorget all his rightcousnes. Bea, and experience it sclfe testisieth that there are many which haue liued indifferent honestlie; and pet do at che length, in the last time of theirlife perish. Wherefoze it is manitest, chat in the repzobate, god wo:kes sometimes haue place, dich come not from a sincere and a perfect faith, from a faith, that indureth but foz a time; and therefoze they cannot simple be said to be god,
ted, da fall into hozrible crimes :; and therewe maile affirme , that god wozks do serue vnto pzedeffination ,, and
The Common places
Cap.1. Of Predestinariam
side, maie fall into sinnes most greuous , Of gular
— vpont bs; Secondlie, if there be — — — — of God be taken awaie his i.
stice, ubcreby he is said in the Scriptures to in neceflitie
render to euerie man Acco:ding ta his wozke, n
These things being th2onghlie declared, J trust
the article pzoposed shalbe fullte satistied. Tow
ching the ficlt part,this we said first,that neces- in den.
sitie is defined to be that which cannot be other tu u dit
wise. But the principles 02 grounds of necessi na. sometimes sometimes outtie, are inward and ward. Things vhich of their owne nature are ofnecefsitie, and of an inward either << they are absolutelie necefsarie, as God: and nun whatsoeuer if they be changed, include ir: nnn contradiction(as they speake;) As, that foure is 5 o not an enennumber,oz that foure and the are A duden not seuen,and this is called a Geometricall ne- * cf celsitic; fozthat it sufferethno varietie. Other un —— 2 absolutelie and simplie, vn tricall ulesle they followe the accustomed course of na- ci. ture. Fire is (aid of neceflitie to burne that nich is apt to be burnt, and the lune allo of necessitic perpetuallie maueth; but these are not simplie necefarie: foz God is able to let
ofthe clout raine; This allo mam o, ht Howe.
was by nature to the G B bluten — nardnce — Dee ten vai
of Predeftination.
Patt.3.
other a diuide d sense : as saie, chat it is not possible that vhite should be blacke ; that will be granted, if these two things be taken toniunaiuelie and togither; namelie, that one t the selte· same thing, should be both uhite and blacke, ubich is by no meanes possible : but it they be taken apart, then it may be said nat to
certeme places, uhich emdent-
222 the same. Least anie 1 : - > =o a innention, Chzift said ; It must Ma 20,19,
needs be, that he should be delivered vnto the Ace. .
Iewes, to be mocked. This necessitiecan be of
no other thing inferred but of the definite comrsell of God: which Peter teacheth in his sermon
The elect also, if i — 1 · were he e so, if it were Manas,
deceiued, Againe ; Heauen Ibidem. 35.
passe, burmy words shall not passe awaie. Jn which wozds is signified, that all those things, which God hath spoken either in the scriptures,o2 in his eternall determmation, . ne: Didye nor
knowe that it behooueth me to 3 Ps
| 1 father? Unto Ti-
Paule wziteth;The firme, God knowerh who are his. And in Iohn;
Whom che facher hath giuen vnto me, no man John. 10,9
things what= Plal.115,5.
can take out of hath doon boch in heauenge
t neither is it (as some thinke) a denise of man.
of fo:eknowledge, perteine :
fo: although in this vminersalitie of things,manie things are said to be done by chance; pet dence. that there is nothing, Wbether
beit neuer so nal, but it is subtect vnto the our f l.
p2ousdence of God, therefoze also hathit nee nge
; tie, which we call, necessitie of certeintie; and tit 0; cou?
others, of consequence, But if, fozsomuch as :ingent,
tion Randeth Tim. 19
Pag.36.
fo:cknowledge,o2
And as touching the will of GD, we must | that which thinke, that in verie ded it gouernethand mo- God willeth, he also-bzingeth to passefo: vs: derateth all things, ubich thing is of all men foz as Paule saith; He worketh in vs both to commonlie. Foz although men per- will and 5 | ctiue and feele, that they by will dw decree and
neither inuerteth noꝛ destroteth es; but so Te Mett. wozketh in chem an is agreeing with them; and men therefoze, toꝛsomuch as the nature and pzopzic- not na:
the poets. Who (as we haue saidbefo:e)if 1 connexion of causes, auer
thep vnderstod the which God himilcife is the ruler, and modera⸗ — — — opinion ; although, by reason ofthe abuse of
change: which is ous, wicked, and far from the wise men of old
time ; vho expꝛesselte declare, they vnderstod the will and — _
God. The verses of Cleanthes the Scoike,thich he w2ote
this matter, Seneca in his
18. boke of
vererly de- are mmmh te tyre ofthe will. one part, }
one
other part. Wherefoze we confesle, that if we
haue arefpec vnto God, it is appointed anddecreed what we wall dw; foz bis knowledge is passe. Ch fo:ecknowledge; faz he hath is wzitten
by certeine places in the scriptures, vhich otherwise at the ürst sight sceme to affirme a change to be in the mind of God; as is that of Esaic, when he thzeatened to Ezechias the king, pꝛe⸗ sent death; which p20jhefie neuertheles God ser⸗ The cer. medto change, vhen he pzolonged his life fit tinte of teene peeres. And to the citie of Niniuie it was tbc fc:e= fo:ctold, that it should be destroted within foztie nowledge that they are possible. Which we will declare daics; vhich example of the; Chaif, vhen he haue asked of my fa- ag at according to the causes of the disease 77. 58 4 he was then sicke, and therein was 221 made no lie. But as fozcknowledge, as GO D fozeknew, that the king should be in danger of that most deadlie disease; enen so fo:eknew he that his life should be pꝛolonged fiftcene peres, And as he fozcknew, that the sinnesofthe Niniuits deserued pꝛesent deftruction; euen so likewise foꝛeknew he, that of his merciehe would giue vnto them to repent, and to be saued. By the verie which rule is to be er⸗ pounded that place of Ieremie, in the 18. chap- verse. d. ter, wherein God saith, that He also would e his mind, or repent him Fe planes, whi. citie, natsbn or kingdome, i would repent. But what shall we saie of Paule, who waitcth to the Corinthians, that He chastised his bodice, and 8 it into e that he might not be a wyp Wanie What ment he to change that firme chaise of Gen: Uerelie Paule ment not, that bis bodic. be was able to inuert the ozder of the pꝛedesti⸗
ion of God; and therefoze he The saints A wozke well to the end
Part. 3;
And he said that he would not become rep2oued, that is, he wouldnot be found and accused, to leadhis lite otherwise than he pzeached: uhich
kindof vice all men disallow, detest, and demne. Wherfoze in that place, was not intreatedof the of God; but of thatkind It is dit<o= of crime, they are guiltie of, vhosocuer yestic foi a giue god monitions, and in the meane time, mau ta glae they themselues lead their life most wickedlie. $000 adm®- Although if a man will. nerds refer these things to liue wice tu the tudgement of God, he might well grant cui. the same as touching pzesent iustice m iniv ftice; but not acco:ding to firme purpose, wher⸗
of we at this pꝛesent intreate. x
54 Cicero, amanotherwile full of wit, and ol god literature verie well deseruing, was ex⸗ cerdinglie deteiued in this question; as it is euident by his second boke De dunatione. Which thing Augustine declareth in his fist bake De cimrate Dei, the ninth and tenth chap⸗ ters. Foz he thought it vnpolsible, that the fo:eknowledge of things to come should not ouer- Cictres o: shꝛowe the facultie oꝛ power of mans will: therpinton re= faze he toke awaie all maner of pꝛedestination pugrant to q; fazetelling. Which opinion, how muchrepugourrtli> nant it is to our religion, all men vaderstand; (ring it is staid vpon the azacles of the pꝛopets, as vpon sure foundations. And it is waitpioptets ten . that Ood did neuer anie thing, uhich was of things that ante weight. but he sirst reuraled it vato the p:0- — phets. He shewed vato Noe the destruction Gol ——
Ter.25,verse selle· same 2 be gauc charge to fozetell 8, and 12. the captinitie of Babylon, and the returne from
pꝛochesie, that Chaist — — cine of the faze bnte vs soconstantis che authozitie at premoghets — dns) —
——— — fies of the stars, were more tolerable than fozcknow= Cicero; fa2 they gane some vnto God. — But if he be denied to things to bam ban comme thereby alla is he denied tobe God, Darobe Son. vid (alth; The fcolish man said in his hart, There Pial. 10 T. — , — 4 — — |
them not. x chat he will neuer punish them. And Cicero hath giuen vs occasion to
mt, cthin Cora, and thehighpzelt thusreasoning C:ccro, togitherʒ that Cotta desitrd much, chat he might
Part.3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. f. Pag. 9. [ | reason of his dulnes, it seth not thecourse oz connexion of causes : but if they
be referred
do in ciuill matters, and delt inlawes # iudgements; he rather retecey the fozeknowlevge of God, than he would lose the libertie of the will ar man. Andfo2 this cause Augustine saith of htm; Those which will be free, he makethsacrilegers, so that foz defense of thejr libertie, they spaile God of his fozeknowledge. Ciceros reason was; I the will be free, chere tan be no sure connexion ot causes. Foz if it were fure, it might not be bꝛoken by our will: and il there be no sure connexion, then fo:eknowledge cannot tand, and therefoze he affirmeth, that Gov
what things shalt come to
(as faith Augu- 80 stine)which lo wozketh, that it is by no meanes ling wzought ; andsucha causeis God. And there c:uce.
is another cause, which so wozketh,that it also is
The will of man is pla⸗ ted tu the
ol causes, which God toꝛeknew; thereloꝛe there is nothing in our will. And fo: this the argu⸗ ment is denied, bicause our wils also are to be
haue a care ot men: Our wils (as saith Augu- —.— . tine) are able to dw so much, as God would aon and fozeknew they shouldbeable to do: and Note a catschatsoeuer they are able to do, they a__ Bu⸗
two sotts of neceffitie; one, thereby we Necessity of | kaffer those things which we '* #5
neceitte burrech the will.
Net tuttit — should will ante
5 —— — 4 —.— Augustine in his third boke be ubero bind, in the scrond and third chapwhat | | | thin great manie men, which either would things ; fo: so great is the perspicuitie of the wicked f will | mind of God, that it can also most certeinlte
men wish foz in this question,
owne accozd. and freelie, will those things,
they will. Paule, as we read inthe Acts, cited thing. that sentente of Ararus; In him we liue, we aac: il moeue, and haue our being: uhereof it follow- — — eth, that the will of man hath his motions of che wi vpꝛight oꝛ coꝛrupt: 5 could not tell; Dwest thou thinke ( satth Augusune) that God knoweth this Che other conkesseth, that he thinketh GD D knoweth this. Whherefoze (saith
pullions and motions, as be wiltgine ; and let ry kr tr a neg — keth in our will, that it gladlie,
of it owne accozd, receiacth the
God putteth intovs, - CORE
they were suposed. TTheresoꝛe .
re: ' Capli Pag: At. 5 members fg . mid,
| — —— — 4 spicuntte, but also tonecessitie: soz enerie thing, ted; son the other fide weatfirme, that by the ig while Uhilest it fazeknowlepge and pzedestinationaf God the ru terward grant, ** uctsuit. fa that it ia unt
are lawes, ad- Ponitions,
| in vaine; lawes, and punish⸗
monitions, pꝛonuses, t punishments as it was obieced: foz they are of so much fozce, ments are
as God hath decred they (hall be of fo:ce; | | — — *
also are not them we obteine n God hath decreed — in vaine, _
| And of said deine handz vg e 1 my sheepe. Ioh. 10, It, DD.th. Vea,
Acts. 4, 2 apostles to agreed? those things, hich the rounsell of God had decreed. Are eicher the Jewes, az those princes, by par we Kone. ay os = uben
cred to haue the Zewes in such fozt punished. Fxo. 23, 31. Be vhich ts killed, is said to be delinered by God into the hands of his enimie. And God is 1os:2.6, 16, Also said to deliuer a citie, hen it is won by ai lob, 27. salt. And lob said, that those things, vhich were by vinlence and robberie taken awaie from him bp the Chaldzans and Sabeans, were taken awate by God; The Lord (saich he) ofp:edesti> andthe Lord hach taken awaie. of nation and that counsell of God, whereby he vsethsimes to toe counlell their appointed ends, cannot be-tnferred anie. of innes-; foz wicked works are red ante ex: [(Udged andcondemned, bpreason of the lewd
also lcarne, not to attribute moe unto our owne strength than we ought: let vs haue also an assured persuaston of the god will of God towards vs therebp he wouldelechis,befo:e the foundations of the woꝛld were laid. Let vs mo:eoucr be confirmed in aduersities, knowing aCuredlee, that uhatsocuer calamitie dapeneth, it is done by the counsell and will of God: and that finallie by the moderation of pꝛedesti⸗ = it shall turneto god, and tocternall sal
VVhether God would kill or destrote ante man. w Butthereariseth a doubt, ubether God would kill oz destroie anie man: fo2 it is waitten. chat The sonnes of Helie hard not their fachers words, bicause the Lord would slaie them.
shewed some difference betwene them, pet soa sake
\mall, as it maketh in a maner no matter Ezechiel,vnder the person of God saith; As truhe asTliue, I will not che death of a finner, but that he conuert and lie. And in Esaie 28.chapter, tt is read; l, saich che Lord, will doo a strange worke;namelie,to you: therevponit is gathered, that tt is farre from the nature of God
The Common places
chapter ol Wisedome 11; it yet we shall allow of that boke)it is wzitten;
Godmadenotdeath, nor delighteth in the de, wid 1,
struction of the living, the name
of the verie lame G DD ls called in the holie Tehouah ; which soundeth nothing
eile, wan Being,o2,To be.Wherefoze
in his boke De vera religione, chaps
ter saith; that Thenature of God is To be; fox
somuch as all things haue from thence euen
—ͤ—: eat toe ; Gat eee
; not to pzoceed from God. And in Genesis —
mit said; welehe peace, and notof affliction, saich che Lord. Nev sinner
of Helie. And leremie in the
uertheles, we tnderstand here, that he would leren, 11, destroie the sonnes ; lamentations saith , that God minded to oner- Lamen 2,3,
th:owe the wall of Zion. And in Zacharic it is
time as your fathers prouoked now — determined to da well vnto you.
place extant in the 14. chapter of Ei.14, 4.
And chere is a Esaie, wherein by mantfest woꝛds it is decla- ——————
gathered out of the holie scriptures : but bicause wee
meete wich them euerie· here, J will passe them ouer.
60 As touching the discourse which we haue in hand; first we must determine of some certeine thing; secondlie, we must incounter the testimonies and reasons, which may serme to be against che definition set downe. First of all, thenature of death is to be distinguished : cause there is one ofthe soule, and another of the bodie. As touching that of the bodte, it would be
to saie anie thing; sing by the
sense we perceiue the same to be nothing else, but a departure of the soule from the flesh.Uherfoe. on the other side we affirme, that the death — — vhen we fo: firme fro God.Unto these things, |,
les that had gone befoze,this should
here vpon Paule moft trulie wzote ; that
sinne : albeit that neither he, in verie deed, died altogither
Capt; VVhether Godau
: bj, Peach dihill arie man. Part. 3, altogither withont sinne, seeing that he bare dur
Pera 24 sins un his bodie vpon the crolse, But the pzocurcr of death (as tine saith in his fourth
lugustine. boke De crnitate Dei, the 1 2. chapter was the diacti; foz he was therefoze of lohn called Amur-
Joha.1, 44 cherer euen from the beginning; bicause he persuaded the fir men vnto sinne. Euen as Gn ist therefoze is the mediatoz of life, so is the diuell,
ol death. And it is wucten, that Sinne entred
into tlie world by one man, bicause that same
ont, that is, che first man, was cozruptcd by the
vv diucll. Therefoze saith Augustine 3; God made nett God ngt death absolutelie and by it selfe, but foz a aui bath sust recompense imposed the same vpd sinners. Iq; in verie ded it is one thing to pꝛoduce a thing ablolutelle, and by it sclfe; and another thing use to lay it vpon vs;fo; all things that are done of God by 8, are in verie ded god: fo; God sawe all things that he had made, and they were verie god. ; Those things also which are laid vpon vs fo:
a reward of sinnes, although in their owne na⸗ ture they be cuill, that is to saie, against our na⸗ ture; pet so far fazth as they haue the nature cf tusfice, they ought to be counted foz god things. Fez the plaine declaration whereof, Augustine auguline, victh a verie apt similitude; When a iudgr con⸗ a tal · demneth a man to execution, he is not pꝛoperlie.. ald to haue done the erccution, soeing the guil⸗ tie man pꝛocured the same to himselfe, Wherefo:c there is a certeine will of God absolute, and
on: will ot another(as Augustine calleth it recompensing. da, Co thether ofthole belongeth the pzesent place, nacher tte lhereurtt is said, that God would destroie the compealiag sons of Helie? Whether shall we vnderstand it ofthe absolute will, oz ofthe retompensing will; Doubtlesse of the retompensing; bicause of the absolute will it must not be vnderstod. There? fo2e (saith Augultine) it is most iust, that uhen our soule shall of his owne will depart from God, it should be separated from his bodie, ube⸗ ther it will oꝛ no. In like maner, there would bea ditlerence put betwerne the conditions of dit cdl. sinnersʒ fo: there be some of them uhich sozrowe twns of ln · that they haue sinned, and whom it repenteth of mud their canes committed: these men, as they be⸗ bcoue= long totheelecton, enen so do theyerercise the Dis eee
rech i. hen he laith in Ezechielz I will not che death of =43;, 1. a sinner. And this will of God is fo firme and stedlast, as he confirmeth the same with an oth;
As trulie as I liue (saithhe) I will not che death of
a sinner. But others do so sticke in their wickednesle, as they are neuer led with anierepentance; soꝛsomuch as they belong to the number of the repzobates: these men alsuredlie God would haue to die. And fo2 a truth, after that
Cen i, 31
they haue fulfilled the measure ol their greeuous |
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. t. | Pag. 43.
sinnes, it is requisite that they should die; that one daie at the length they may make an end of
their sinning. Therefoze, uhereas the pꝛophet saith vnder the of God, that He will nor the death of a sinner, it must not be vnderstod
vniuersallie, as touching all; but of some certeine, We might also adde with manie dimincs _ thatthereis acerteine willof God, vhich they on lo call effecuall; and also another of the signe: foz tali, and there are ginen to all men one with another another fig; ccrteine signes of saluation; such as are out- nificr. ward vocation, vhich darth cherfelie consist of the wazdof God, ol praching, and or the administration of the sacraments. Another will there is of God letret, which is calledeffecuall and belongeth not vnto all men togither: foz if it compꝛe hended all men, no doubt but all —— — Foz — the strength as 800 r. nounce; He hath done all chings — ke Plal.135, 6. would. So that the pꝛoshet Ezechiel ment, that our punt must not be ascribed to Cod; **<33-"t+ but rather to the sinnes ot dux owne selues. And vhen he addeth, that God would, chat
men should conuert and hue; that must not so be vnderstod, as though we may obteine cternall life by the merit of repentance; seing we obtetne that by faith, which onlie pꝛocureth to vs the mercie of God, tough Chꝛist. Andnolesse ts repentance than our faith to be reckoncd among the gifts of God. And vndoubtedlie, as hat touching ance, Paule speaketh vnto Ti- — mothie; If nture God shall giue them gitta of S repentance: but of faith it is wutten to the Phi alia e. lipians; God hath not onlie giuen it vnto you, , Lim. 252. that you should beleeue, bur also to suffer for PII. 25. his sake, Andvnto the Esshesians; By faith ye EpheCa, 8, are saued, and that not of your selues, it is the gift of God. Uerelie we haue thele things by the liberalitie of God,not of our one strength; bicause we arenot sufficient ofour sclues, as cf our (clues, to further ante thing vnto our saluation; For it is God that worketh in vs both to 2.Cor,z, f. will and to persoutme: wherfoze not some part Phil., 13. of our saluation, but the whole dependeth of God. But and if thou shalt demand, vhie Gos bestoweth these his gifts rather on this man, than on that! It isa thing vnsearchable. This ought to satiffie vs, to confesse, that vhatsocuer he dath, he doth it rightlie and iustlie.
62 But vhereas Esaie saith; that God dooth Esai. 28, 21. a strange worke, chen he bzingeth tust punithments vpon the wicked ; it is no hard matter to make it agree with the sentence that we haue let downe, seeing that God, of his owne accozd, cause inferrethno euill: foz he
= sinnes,andhe
p2ouoked by our
— — welas in het place afirange wojke semes bn-
Pag. 44.
Part. z.
vow itis to me to signifie a wanne vnaccusforned, not
a strange
verse. 26.
seene,no2 heard
on of the living, tt is ( as J thinke) plainlie ———————r———ů—d— ln that God made not death, bicause we bp our fins hane dꝛawne it vnto vs: but yet we musf not therefoze affirme, that the same is no maner of waie derinedfrom God. Neither must Made * Ordeined be biged vehementlie in that place, otherwise it might be againe obicatd Ck CT Se pe asticus, that Deach and lite, ill, pouertie and riches are of God, And tthereas it is added, that God reioisech not at the destruction
ofthe liuing ; that is true as touching thepzede
stinate, of them he saffereth none to pe⸗ Eres porno in + © wil reioise in your oh 4 : fo2 God is not led vnwillinglte oꝛ violentlie, but willinglie and gladlie to deffrote the
it is, that man at the was created a lining soule: and Cod fo2 that cause may seeme not to be the authoꝛ of death, bicause he created man, that he might line; who afterward by his | — death vnto himselfe.
not haue life, without the speciall
God; bak — ——— hom he thinkethgod. And vndoubtedlie that is true, which he himselfe speaketh in Ieremic; that His thoughts are the of peace,and not of affliction. Firf, death, and hir reteiners are (as it hath bene said) dzawne
The Commonplaces
Cap. 2.
— — Theses De openest chings ed with Ta gavdnes,which ifthou —— backe againe, and — once doest close, all things shall straitwaie be the tu at the Com: mon placeg in Latin,
destroied, Yowbeit. de closeth not his hand, ex⸗ cept he be pzouoked by our ill deserts.
T he second Chapter.
Of che calling of God, and of his grace.
„
HE calling of Oed is ,, n verse, 1,
map sme to be one, sing without doubt the
one tendeth vnto the other. But the fozme of the The um calling is not alwaies one and the same; foz tc sometimes it is done onelie by inspiration
the spirit, and sometimes by the woꝛds of God outwardlie pzopounded vnto vs, either by w2iting, oꝛ by word ol mouth. And those wo:ds of
God, hereby we be
of God. Part. 3.
152m, 0, f. ©:alecalled-vnto the küngbome; but not hit
I-, 70. — — aron os apoltieshp yet was ho not partaber of the sal
| uation by Chust. 36 et ork <1
acai Againe,callmgis0ftwolets ;
cal
the 20. and 24. chapters be called, but few be chasen.
ud, 14. Mathews Manic But that is said to be estemuall, nhich by no meanes wanteth the dur end of saluationʒ of the
vase. 28.
of God: -forchosemtich to be made conformable to the image of his sonne,
— he knew before, he also
chat he might be the first borne manie brethren; whom. he predestinated, also he called; - and whom he called, them alto he iust ified; and whom he justified, chem he alglotified. Thou seest by these wozds of Paule,
him, of whom they haue not hard? How shall they heare without a prechet? How — they preach, vnlesse they before Behold, in this — — — Oey = PI IE — ora ores
should pꝛrach, and be messengers, 2 called and appointed
ol Peter Martyr.
pet neuertheles, the declara⸗
— of calling, is dono by God, accoding' as it furthereth his glazic, and the honour 02 commoditie of his church. And so The hong great is the honour of the divine calling, that ot che the church-toke thereof hir name; and ts cal *®*calng — —
bet a campante r them wat be called. Wherewoze'itr:
| — fo: God catleth vs not, but fa nur gad. Whereloꝛe Chꝛist saith, Come vnto me all ye that la- Wadi. bour, and be heauie laden, and I will refresh
o2 separated vs. the benefit that is olkered vnto vs, and that is denied vnto others, we shall deserue no {mall punishment, pea rather, as it is 8 che second chapter to the Romans; We shall Rom. 2, vp vnto our selues wrath in the daie — — — anie law⸗ not obeieng God then verse. 2t,
father. Nodoubt, godlines: dut Chaift said vnto him; Let the dead burie the dead; as if he had said; When wou art called by me, let aside-all putics, and followe me. And such is the power — calling, as without that, all our indcuours are n made void, i are not inthe! calling
— Ihiden: I9,
sednot Chaift, hich in a maner offeredhim- —— ——a— . cause he wanted that calling, he did not set fox nete follow Chztl>withan vpx'ghe
The trulie regencrate
— wezke Hale Hings; —
doo live = understand tobe acceptable vnto God, notby -
godlie ot comptilsion o hypocriste, but of thetrowne ac- Wen owne c. Wyerefoze Paule, chen ze maneth menti⸗ — God, fu that her
power, and ere delivered. By tthich wo:ds he meaneth no⸗
therefoze thing elle, but that vhich Chzistment, uden he
Paule gi= said; No man commech vnto me, vnles my fa-
Lia, -herdrawe him. Nit hat manerof dzawing
7 thisis, andhowhard it is to beexpzessed, be diligentlie weigheth
ES Cn Een 5 lohn.s,46, the prophets, Mall bd l caught of God.
expound, sateng $ H wer] wo ask af
z He wy father, atid shall learne,commeth vnto me. By which woꝛds he sheweth, that an outward cabs ling is not sufficient, vniese there be added by GOD a full persuasion inwardlie, and in the mind: fo: after that Godhath once incli⸗ ned and framed our mind, then at the last we
— waiteth, that The Lom satd; Vnles
deren vp (hall drawehim, ang fam nat; Volesmy facher by Sod, shall lead him: as though weour sriues, as uf our selnes, could will anie thing, m else gine ai Sod dzaw- sent vato him that calleth vs : foz he uhich is | dane, but led; not that the fa-
Ibidem.
hath an appetite, which stirreth him vp to followe the bow. In which comparison, this we ought to nate; that it is the pzopertie of
The Common places Cap. 2.
of the calling a shepe fo to bo: fo; another benst will nat fol
lowe, although thou shouldest allure tt with wales we greenebows. So oaght we by regeneration de ft to be renewed, and to be made the Pape un — — — —
nttion of pleasure safficientite teacheth that sixs the changing of our coerupt nature is ficcessarie; foz pleasure is nothing cle, bat an affects The vegu, on 02 motion stirred vp in vs of things agrea; tion of pia. ble vnto ournature; as lure.
o2sozrowe commeth of things that are repugnant vnto our nature. And now, tothe end we
vnta the Cozinthians; The carnall man vnder- 1 standech not chose things, which are of the spirit 1. C0 of God, — — him; and therefore he them as things contrarie
to our lnfts No vindoubtedlie : our naturt vero vs,
ought rather to be changed, and regenerated not ir hat by God, And that thing doth God bzing to geg. passein vs, then be, th:ough faith, inducth vs | n. with his rightcousnes, and so dzaweth vs vato Chaifft. Andthercfoze Paule, when he had vscd
saith Ve are delivered,yec are made free from sinne, are made the seruants
commeth, it tendeth, is declared by Paule, en he thus wyiteth z Ye vn. were
of God. Part. 3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 2. Pag. 7. videm, were the seruants of sinne: by which wozds he we shall not be able-conftantlie and perfectlie
sheweth, from thence we are dzawne, But toobeie the commandementsof God: but yet
vhen he addeth, that we arc deliueredtothein- we mapbeabletoconteine our selues within
tent we shoulabe obedient vnto the Gospell; he ; |
shewcth the end ol our mutation: fo2 therefoze
are we regenerate, and b:ought to Chatff, that
we should be obedient vnto his won. Neither
fandeth in that sozt, we cannot depart from the
right, but we become readie to da that vhich God moucth vs to da. Wherefoze it was said Aug. vntu Paule; It is hard for thee tospurne against gocom- the pricke. — not thinke pulsion ts
in such dealing, that ante violence oz compulsion is in⸗ ferred to the will of man; fozitis changed by a
and sometimes moe remisselie-, two reafons may be aligned. Firff, least we should thinke the grace of God to be a naturall effec, ubichremainethailwaies after one sozt: therfo:c CORY sust rause differ in the degree
efficacte;of his helpe, whereby we might vnderstand, that it is gouerned by his will, and not as we ourselues lust. Moꝛeouer, it osten⸗ ———
called vs by a iust x effectuall calling, no doubt but he will pertoꝛme the woꝛke that he hath be⸗
gun, chat on the daie of the Lozd, vhether the
same be the time ol dur death, oz the last time ofinquisition, vhen as sentence shall be giuen
vpon all moztall men, we shall be reserued vnblameable by him, although we haue oftentimes fallen in this life, which is our owne in⸗ firmitie. Touching this faith of © O D, it is witten vnto the Romans; What if some of Row.3,z, them haue not beleeued, shall their vnbeleefe
make the faith of God of none effect? God
forbid. Paule, in the first chapter of the first epi⸗
sfieto the semeth to reason on 1. Cora, 8. this wise; Now haue yee obteined grace by Paulsmas Christ, and by him yee haue obteined manie — gifts: wherfore ye shall haue that which remai- 5 neth, chat yee may be vnblamable in the daie of
the Lord. Neither was the same witten in anie other sense by the same apostle in the
tothe Romans; The calling and gifts of God Rom. 17,73. are without repentance, Wherefozelet vs also
vle this kindof argument, if (as it hapeneth)
at aue time our Me be called x mon <5 to saluation, we haue giuen credit to him that foztable cz talleth, we haue obteined remission
une, whether
of the faith, therewiththouart indued, whe⸗ soeuer ther it be a The spirit In answer ——— — thera.
ve be the sonnes of God: which token of the elect Paule tanght the church in his epiitle to the
Romans. | — £x ae"
The Common places Cap. 2.
how
affirme one and the same sentence. Foz both of vs saie, that a man is justified by grace: but this is the difference, that they, vnder the name
| _ said; By their fruits
N othet Matt 7, 16. Of dur neighbous: foz he vow we Yee shall knowe chem g arid-charitic ought to may indge persuade cuerie man, that then thou shalt sce in the church, to lead
ed by the onclie, mere, and sincere god will of be iutife God, uhich he bcareth vnto vs ol his owne onlie br srac,
Look befoze clans (ap)be put
place. r. Avdra; by the holic scriptures. And they eme to haus me in: — dier | taken it from the nedout of
by thtir concrets,
God dath fauour, and | bnto vhom he extendeth we are one his loue. Yowbeit,as concerning this, chere is wait grath diffcrence betwaene God and men
pus befoze — Sod, and an other waie
betozte men.
The grace
taten two ©
mant of "nificth the gad will of God towards men, and wales. the franke and free faugurthat be vnof Peter Martyr. Cap.2. Pag. 49.
the will; eof tondlie, the benefits oz giffs are besfoeds the wed vpon the saints ; thirdite, that the grace of
Chailt is that, ithich carrieth antho2itfe with fauour
the father,andfoz which we are beloued of the which be father. Dfthe first, Paule saith vnto the Txhe- biarrttb tofians; that We were chosen of God before the ee foundations of the world were laid, according phclty.
to the — — his will, to the praise ot — is grace. In which — se the cause of our clecion to be, that the god will should be commended vnto epistie to Timothie he saith; Who hath called vs by his holie calling, not through works, but according to his pur- , Tim 1, g. pole and grace. And Peter exhoꝛteth, that we should hope in that grace, which is offered vs: and it is not lawfull to hope in a creature. And 1. per. 1, 13. as touching Chzift, Paule saith vnto the Efbe sians; that God hath made vs acceptable in che beloued, that is in Cizift, com he toucth moff, and as his onlie dearling. And inthe episkle pphcc.c, 6, to the Romans, he calleth Grace cuer!aiting life. Wherefoze let this be the true definition of grace, and that which is most agraa- Rom. C, :;. bie vnto the scriptures; It is the god wall of A true de⸗ God, that commeth voluntarilie of his owne dann ot accozd, whereby he holdeth vs dere in Jesus Chꝛist, and foꝛgiueth vs our sinnes, giueth vs the holie holt, aperfect life, and cucrlasting felicitie. By vhich definition thou vnderstan⸗ not onlie vhat we may call grace, but also whom we haue the same; and in like maner <efe effects of the same are. let vs fee by what meanes GOD
is Foz it is the dutie of pastozs, to laie be⸗ outwar? . — 1 pror God, enotonlic 77rne"'s oe wowds, but also to scale church is by sacraments, thichare certeine vi- nccrtull. sible wozds. But first of all their part is to cmonetwo impediments, vhtch checfclic lead
Part. 3
spirit of God; andthat theyought notto be ve — —3 —
particularkie perteine to himlelfe. lie, togither with faith, there will be a persuasi⸗ on ofthe spirit, giuen vnto the belaeuers; so as they shall not be in ante doubt, but that they berelie vntothe cle. Sy this meancs — ministerie of the church doth seruice vnto God, and wozketh with him foz cur saluation: not that the godnes and power of God cannot without it, both offer his pꝛomises vnto vs, and also incline our minds to receiue the same. Fo: che gratt the grace ol God is not necessarilie bound ei⸗ ot od is ther to the ministerie, oz tothe sacraments, oꝛ not nec tsca⸗ else to the outward woꝛd. But wenow spcake rilie voir? ol the vsnall meanes, whereby God doth lead things, men vnto saluation. And vhen as we haue — pꝛomiscs of God, we nich beloꝛe were dead in sinne, begin fozthwith to retuue againe; and being fo resto:ed vnto life, in some part we obcie the lawe of God: vndoubtedlic not in perfect wise, but onelie by an entrance into obedience. Further, against our emimies, the flesh, and the dinell, we haue the pꝛesent helpe of God; and in afflictions,a worn faculties of the mind and bodie restoꝛed. And to speake atone woꝛd, the grace of God, uhich.
12 Butthisone thing wesemeto haue al fr med, 8 by the scrip⸗ tures ; namclic,that God doth not onelic by his meere grace and god will offer the pzomiles, vhich wc haue now spoken of; but that he also by his spirit bendeth our hart to receiue them.
whacma- The first part was allowed euen of the Pelaginer of grace n the dotlagt⸗ ctrine and illustration. other oor thing,
ted. refuse the pꝛomises sfandin fre will. But the far otherwise: fapEzechic laithunthe 1 1.hap Banat op f that God would giue to his q faichfull a new Sod dooth hart, anda new spirit,andthathe wouldrake anat onelie waiefrom them their stonie hatt, & would giue ofterth® thema fleshie hart, Thele thin teach m
pꝛomises,
us manilestly, that there n — Our minds. |
bart to im⸗ ——_ ofthe
b:acc them. grace doth first come , doth ac-
— eee
ning of the fathers.
The Common places
Cap. 2. Of the calling owne power, being onelie stirred vp and ad⸗ It is not monished by grace. Unles the will should be — changed, it would neuer foilowe: vherefoze,it a is first required, that the will be changed, then du that it should obeie. — C e also must be heard with discre- it be at in his sermon De invencione crocs, saith, 3992. that Neither the grace of God can do any thing withont our will, noz our will without grace: fo: it is not generallie true, hat grace can da nothing without our will, vnles pe so vnder⸗ stand wil ta be that. about ubich grace wozketh: ., but that grace must expec the consent of the urin ® will, that is not trueʒ foꝛ grace changeth the will pect the befo:e the same be able to gine anteconscnt. consert of Uherefoze David prateth; A cleanc hart create de wil, in me,6 God. AndSalomon; Incline, Lord, the Plalsr, ir. hart of this people to execute thy commande- 1.Kin.r, ;8, ments, And D auid againe; Incline my hart vn- Pi. is 30 to — testimonies. wn oor ren 64 + that The opwithe beginning of god wozks commeth from en ol the vs that is to saie, from free will: and that grace Olagi- — vato the casier and readier
perfozmance ofthem.
12 But the latter Dinines and Dojhisters, The ey n least they should seeme altogither to agrer with on ol he Pelagius, haue thus decreed ; that Grace doth Schooleinded come firff, but that it is our part, either to retetue it, 02 to demie it. But this hath na moze truth init, than had that opinion of Pelagius: foz how haue we wherrwithall to admit the same grace : If this were true, saluation thould come from our selues . But Paule saith; What hast thou, that thou hast not receiued? ;, Co And if chou hast received, why doost thou glorie, as though thou hadsi not receiued ? And against the —— citeth the woꝛds of Paule; It is not in him chat willeth, nor in him Romy, 1 ckat runnech; bu in God cht heweth mercie. F
the apostic with like reason might haue said; kinnocaGoddahbonnd meceic;brinkim chat willeth and runnech. gg, as these men tcach, the woꝛke sermes to be diffributed, fo as the one part is ascribed vnto God and the other is lest vnto vs; and so, that the grace of God is not sufficient, 'vlelle that we also pat to our eee eee e Rom g, 16 51 15 9,1
Corg, 7,
- ra pt rofule his promises, Which vthen lut da, uhat desire. we, ——
Sed be laid 1qbzaced, the fauit is in our selues, fo; that e⸗ uerie man may atteine to it if he will. This cloud we must rid awate by some shozt difcourse. Indeed we may grant, that after this
shall nothing by my trauell: they imagine no such thing, but they pzopound the wozd of God to all By this meanes the grace and of Goo map be said tobe common vnto all men. Yowbet, when as anie man receineth dent the pzomises of Godoffered, hedoth it not by
of Peter Martyr. | Cap. 2. Pag. 49.
that the same being changed and healed. it zoth rightlie: and strst inderd it is called a wo:king grace; afterward a grace working togither. And this is all one grace, and not two graces; = gtace but de distinction is tahen from the cfects of working f — — vhen it is — —— concurreth with grace passiuchic: fo: the — tn sam to be changed z and weare said tu be r. — generated: but afterward, it behaueth it sclte both actinelte and passineke: foz vhen it is v2ged fozward by God, it also willeth and choscth, And in this sense that is true which is wattten to the Hebznes; Take heed that ye fall not awaie,, from the grace of God: fozbeing regenerate, Heb.t4, tf: we ought not to sit idle, but to wozke i line acration of merit: and foꝛ how tust causes we do
the lame, it shail be moze fit to declare eisuhere.
Me contesse daubtlesse, that God is wont of
his kberalitie and mertie to grant benefits after benefits ; but we grant not foz all this, that
each first gift of God can deserue other latter f 4.4
gifts, Ando mutt those places be vnderstod ic of 002
And; Go to seruant, bicause t en not the lat-
3 I will set thee ouer ma- ee m. 35.
- venting and woda ot Dauid in the 59.psalme ; His mercie after follo⸗ shall prevent me, and his mercie shall followe wing.
me. Yowbett,this distinction must be so admit- Pal. 5, rr. _ — — diuersitieconsisteth in the effects.
will is healed, and the
ginneth to will well; afterward, those things cffcc:s. that it willeth well; { beginnethtoerecute; i 70: f. nallic, it continueth in dung well; andlast of |",
grace,
to be taken out ofthe wozds of the apo beright, God chat worketh in vs both to will | Wherefoze wozking grace is
242 rere
grace. How grace and works are vnto erernall life.
let vs consider in what en.
ol men, inniting them to line well: as though it were in mans hand, either to come oꝛ refuse, 5 —
bonne - vhichisfreelte ginen, and another that maketh touching the first,ifby grace we vnderstand the
ail grace men acceptable. Fozall grace must be freelic fanour and mercieof God, thenisitthe onelie
be giuen giuen; fo: otherwise (as Paule satth) Grace cause tough Jesus Chaiff, nhy we obteine
oy thould be no grace. And vhereas by grace that eternall life. Foz our works can bynomeanes
eo —— — — ie men eee eee theyre
to selicitie. As the waie is not the cause of the The dite made ac= end thereof, noꝛ the running place the canse of rence beceptable the gole oꝛ marke; and yet by them men are led —
— — and vnto the ne
eternall life,
kestue teacheth in his epistle - Whom hechath
thing hat mater, we will plainlie declare; so that it shall be made manifest, how much our aduersaries disagree from vs in this point. As
| the gifts of tongs, pzojhesieng, the gifts of heagodlccan= ling, and other such like which things do no lesse — happen vnto the cuill, than vnto the god. On the wicked. —— side, faith, hope, and charitie, belong
ufhfed, without the uhich no man is accepted of God, oꝛ can liue well. Sometime the will of © A compa- man is compared with a hoile and grace with rien. him that sitteth were von z uhich comparison,
in respea of manie pꝛoperues, I millike not; ward.
and norks- Patt.
to he some ; but chert tan there ought p:opoztion —
his Enchir:dion tu Laurence, he 207. chapter A mpendssaich he is paid in warfare as a debt, 23 and nat giuen as a gift: thercfoze Paule saith; The flipendof sinne is death: to declare, that death is rendzed vnto sinne,not without desert, drt as due: but grace, vnleste it be fre it iu not vheneter= grace. 'Wherefoze as touching the g wozks nasltifeis of man, fozsumuch as they are the gifts of God, cixcy fee vnto luhich eternall life is rendꝛed, grace is re⸗ 2 fo; The lame Augustine, in ba. hisboke-Degratie of libereerb:trio, the 9. chaps avgusine. ter; In the Gospell of lohnGaithhe) it is wzitlohn, 16. ten, that We all haue recemed of his fulnes and lum. i, 3. grace fur gtact, euery man as God hath diuided vnto him the me asure of faith. Foz tuerie hath recetueda pzoper gist from God, one thus,
aulit. is he that worketh in vs, both to will and also to
werte. . perform.
Phila, 1 The aposfle had said befoze; Worke your sal. > uation with feare and: afterward,
Rom.6, 23 But the popertie of grace Rom.z,,, is to be rendzedfreelie. Paulealsosaith 5 Vnto to hr, — — — cending kom.1r, g. works, is not grace. Againe; that The remnants
of Peter Martyr. |
| Cap:2. the election of grace shall be saued. Agatne vnto the
to woꝛks. But bicause woꝛks are freelte ginen vow etccvsof God, theresaze alfois eternal life called 1 n. — —— De correfiione & gratie, to works, I 3. chapter, he saith,that lames wiiteth, that 600 iudgement shall be without mercie vnto him wojts arc
vhich sheweth not mercie. By which words —
8 fo:e eferjudged with mer- nan lite is
„„ wtomomenekle on {ond mereie.Andi | s
wee haue nerd ot mertte, thenis it not no done > 13. fo: merits. And in the same sense he alledgeth
the mother ol the Machabeis, uho (as it is waitten in the serond boke and senenth chapter)
thus speakethvnto hir fonne'; That I may in Seba et that mercie receiuethec with thy bretheren : in judgement
. 17 The lame father, in his 105, episfle to langen
Siftus, hen the apostle had said; The stipend of Plal 33.
sinne is death, tho would not indge, that he lam. 1,17.
Gould most aptlic and consequentlie haue added But the stipend of righteousnes is cternall
lite? And it is true, bitause euen as to the merit
of sinne, death is rendzed fo: a stipend ; so also
vatothe merit of righteousnes eternall life is
— stipend. But the blessed —
had said, that the stipend of sinne ts death, least aduance it selfe, said
mans righteousnes should notcontrariwise, that the stipend of rightetusnes iseternall life 5 But the grace of God (saith he) is crernall life, But it is not sufficient to thinke that these things are spoken fo: humilitie and moderation sake: fo: the matter is so in ve⸗ rieded, Foꝛ dur works receine not eternall life to a iuist and deserued stipend; and therfoze be saith, that mans righteousnesse is pꝛide, aid ich in name onelie is called rightcousnes, But that ought to be true righteousnesse, vnto
| righteousnes
which eternall life is due; which if it be not of the, then is it from abone,
Pag. 58. Part. 3. The Common places righttous · indeed the fipend of righteoulnes. but vnto ther poundeth, hom also, cucnrighteousnes
things it is gathelife is therevs it is bicanse it is not pet vnto grare, partie —
woꝛks ot righteousnes ar: the merit of perfect blessednes; vnles in this will of rightcousnes, the mercie of God impute / not the faults of humane changings and mote lerom. - _ ons. Also Icrom vponEsaie, the 40. chapter ʒ Ar - = weshouldconsiderourowne merits, we must Bothwe needs despaire. Dur — —
grace
: although
bythe whe Chailt, be vholic
Andi is so faroff, that Augustine thought zn;ugine | ea also, — — us Lord,
whom ——— — — chem to be deng) d wozks done after he came nt. toch2iffianitie, ' Foz then as betoze; hauing 3, —————
things | chat were v —— Ibidem y.
Sinnes irt wingled
ment with thy seruant, 6 Lord, And lohn
| 5 Ifa man —— wn 1. Ich i, d. selfe, and the wut is not in him. And Salomon | saithin the boke of Kings; There is not a man; Un on eamh so iust that he sinneth not. dbu
to pꝛate, that our trespasses may be fozgiuen vs, Martin U—ü—ä——᷑ —
ad works. Part. 3. of Peter Mareyti Cap.: Pag. 55. and cat we ought continuallie to go about in viilesett iwer sa Cod could not vse mercie to- . ——— — — — defies fo pot mihecs T [9:3 93V1%2.5% ee
— whatmers God. Buttfthep understand, that the regene- t. rate areriotvile in the sight of God; bicause — — co pi | they should be
our put a difference btw hogudwerks of men regen fene
$ selues ante ah it be fo — —
commeth,
securifie put them. But the that our holie scriptures do not suffer that: foz Paule in wozks are 2 the epistle to the Romans laith; I iudge that che aiwaics vn. sufferings of this time are not woorthie of che Pt fe. it followeth-of glorie to come, which shall be revealed in vs. f. 8. to sin. Wh this place Paule considereth of god wozks, | | kt areof God: fag we haue it 5, haue lt not of our selues to suster adnersities foz Chpist nt of our — — — =—_ that — to suffering. neuer great. ufer ad= Paule saish, Hat It is not to be compared vnto "**Aitics fo; the gloriero come. But these men appoint in it a merit (as they vie to speake) De cond guo, Sent, in him war hath need wozksare the cause ofeternialllife Sme 94s on, not the cone leben Whichthing also Auguttine testifieth, that is, without which it cannot be obteined: ler of crerhereby-is kante (whom we knowe are saued without" "="
Pag. 58. part. 3 The Common places can be saued. And in whole hat arr ot full age (to be
pꝛoperlie haue the Good HEE coming
Hit
oftentumes found the name ef emons dar merit: ubich ward 4 would to God they had were meet Moze seldomc, and with greater consideration to be foz> ved; (02 that wozd hath gendered most foule bozne. fathers themselues in mas
to the purpose; J se not how Paule could bane wzitten; howbeit in this matter J nat contend with Augustine moze than is meet.
"7 T he third Chapter. .
hoitys promeretwr Deus, the is thus englished; With such sacrifices is God woone, as by merit. But inthe Greeke, in the place of this wom Promeretur, that ta, is Wonne oz Merited, is waitten this wozd ddp de, which significth, Is delighted, v2. Accepteth
Verse. 15. : faith vere. Two places ct loc um umic ui que secundum merit oper um - is. Faith thercfoze is an = vefiuiof the scrip= or, which (accoding to the Latins) is thus N ent, and that ture obitt⸗ englished; All mercic shall make vnto tes. euerie one, according to che merit his works. — 5 that bo ke is not in thecanons; fur the place is not well cited: soꝝ in Greke it — — wnpy MW, ina; Tit teh OTE ine. is, All mercieshallmake pl ic one shall
—
thechxfe and pzincipall
ww 09 ew; thatis; Lord hath said. But the authozitie tobe ofthe speaker cannot be of so much wich ta scrip- vs, as it ought tobe; vnles the of the met turen; notofthat, uhichotherwile might han holie Ghost be therevnto adwoined, In Greeke
Part.3, The Common places -Cap.z. gift ol God, Paule to the Exhesians tesfifieth by
ther diume; it followeth of | derstandthem,, we be allo holpen by diume n
are read andoffered vato vs veriemante pꝛo⸗ miles of God, yet this one is the cheefest, fo; mnpole sake the rest are perfqzmed vnto vs; vn⸗ to which allo all other pꝛomises are tobereferred. This p:omile (as we haue besdꝛe said) is chat, vherein God pꝛomiseth, that he will be mercttull vnto vs fo: Chat his sake. And al- —— — 3
Thc com- tec of faith; fo: the common object, 82 (as they mon 2 — — — — — tay (as "= . 7 th; heaaduer · can by no meanesabide; fo: they con · there be certeme
of Fairh
lon. tQ 13
Part.3\ b:acethe same. But the matter is far otherwise; fo: uthat authozitie loruer the church, oꝛ the mi⸗ mftcrs thereof haue, the same dependeth wholie vpon the wozdof God.' Fozifa man should de⸗ mand of them. how they pzone the autho:itie of the church. 02 how certeine they are, that it er⸗ reh not in the vnderstanding of the hole scriptures ; and discerning them from other waitings ! They will answer that, bicause it is go — that Hee ill Ü—
„ ew de wunnx, cuen to che end of the otid. And bit ause he hach also said; Where focuer shall be tw o or three gathered togithet in my name, there am [ in the middest of them. And againe; I will send the holie Ghost the comforter, which shall lead you into all truch. These. are the things(saie they) vhich persuade vs of the authozitie ofthe church: but J would faine knowe, from thence pe recha church ceiued these things, but out of the holie scripbac bi a tyres; vherefoze we may contraxiwise
tho;irie of the scrip⸗
cons clude, that the church hath hir auihoatie.ef the that place of Paule is declared
signification
Luke in the Acts vseththe scife-same word: foz soit is satd vnto Peter, that he should go vnto Cornelius the centurion, (dw dongle, thatis, Doubting nothing. Abraham hadarespect vnto the will and power of God, ubich made the pzomise; and not vnto his owne in firmtie, oz tothe infirmitic ol his wife. Wlithout God he had nothing, vhereby he could pꝛo⸗ nul pu rp eines > tatth;
neither doubtedhe thzough vnbclefe, which is all one as if he had said: Else · where on euerie side were offered vnto him incredulitie and doubting. Neither ought this sentence to be re⸗ pmued, as though we do feeleno such experi ence in our selues: foz there is none, in vhose. mind there riseth not at anie time some doubt,
touching thole things vhich we belteue; foz this — — Df vhich thing we may be easilie instruced,bp that vhich we se to happen in the habit ol ame sci⸗
of the mathematicall science:
ence; especiallie : fo: therem is certeintie, and that verie grrat
sometimes doubt; and this commeth to
pale, not by meanesof the science, but byreaof Peter Martyr.
Cap.
sonofthe fault of him that victh the science.
Euen so we, bicause(so long as welinehcre) we be weake, neither can haue a full and per⸗ fec faith; therefoze doubts do ostentimes arise why douts vnto vs, yea, enen against our wils. But tou- doo some= thing the nature of anopinion, thou maiest per- un erile ceiue it to be otherwise: the hich is such, as bnd our there can be no blame laid vnto vs, if we some- wil. hat incline to the other part, from that vhich we thinke to be true. But the infirmitie, uhich haweneth to vs, concerning faith, may come two wates: fo:sometimes we firmelie cleaue
Pag. 539.
were abꝛogated. Sometimes it commeth to
passe, that we sc indeed the things, uhich are to
be beleeued ; but pet we are not fo perfec in
faith , that wer can firmelie and conffantlie
cleaue vnto them. So Chꝛist called the apostles
Men of lirtle faich, audespeciallte Peter, when Mar: 8,26, (thzoughdoubting ) hee was almost downed & 14. 31. with the waues of the sea. Wherefoze,as tow 1% pute ching each part, we must alwates pꝛaie vnto god to in- God to increase our faith, | trease our It is also to be noted, that the power of be- faith. leruing commeth of the holie Ghost, then as
we pteld not vnto so manie and so dangerous
flouds of , uhich dw inuade the mind;
but do in the end onercome them: vhich thing
cannot be done without a heauenlie and super⸗
naturall power. But in this assent of the faith, hat
we must diligentlie cxamine, both what he is things we that hath and also hat it is that is said, arc to era · andis set befoze us tu beleene: bicause the dinell t td. doth studie nothing moze, than to cause vs to the fatth. belerue, that God hath spoken that which her
spake not. Ostentimes also,those things, hich
be spoken by God himselfe , are by false decei⸗
ucrs wꝛested to a wong sense, are corupted
and so foxced vponvs to be beldcurd hercto ag \., seeing we haue nerd of reuelation, concerning th, aie vnto dach part; we mut pꝛaie vnto God that he will god that not suffer vs to be deceined, —— — wateth ons. pecet⸗ that If it were most assuredlie knowne, that 9 God spake ante thing, faith therein could take noplace: — —
that the pꝛaphets spake in them, + *
Pag- 42 part.. The Common places Cap. 3. Of Fan
to God than kanth; tan it is a wanderfull testis cation ofthe power and godncfle of God, fo; . —— which bolte Shot, and pet were they not lie commend wozks, and so ertoll cha⸗ stitte, sole life, and other wozks; and pet are so cold in setting fozth of the commendation of faith, seeing thereby commeth the viaozie, by which we onercome both our sclues,
our faith, Which thing A speake not, as though we e I ment, that we are iustisied by faith, as it is a iutifed ty wo:ke: foz it is polluted by sundzie blemishes faith i of our infirmitie.
is a wojte, And Augustine saith,that this sentence must
| Falth mer}, by no means be admitted; namelie,that —
Faith meriteth tustification vnto vs: foz faith is not nigcacion vnto
braham ; but also by a great manie
amples. God pꝛomised dclinerance vnto the — childzen of Isracl, and pet in the mrane time in · (saith hey ot dur selues, but as Paule expesselie vnto rn. "* creascdtheir affliction: they were charged with teacheth tothe @xhesians) It is che gift of God, Ffhec 1
had without ner of diuine faith shall it then be, if it reach not vnto the perfection of wisedome - Poxeouer, ; fo:somuchas vertue suffereth not vice to be tot ned togither with it,and they themsclues affirm that faith is a vertue; how will they haue true faith to be in sinners, and in such as be ffran gers from God:/ But they will sale, that they tt, . appoint faith to be a vertue of the vnderffary 1s,c4,
doubting. ding; vnto which kind of vertues, vices arc not vnde with some 3
And it is G: fo: we ser the most ding are BEDS * vices.
conccine such warthic God. It is said that Abraham was well-nere
Gen. 17, I.
fir med, luz he is the first that the scriptures do make mention of, to haue had strength of —
vnto vs. Wherefoze it is mantieit, that there ses of theirs are repugnant the one to the other. can be nothing moze excellent offeredby vs biv shouly ***
But we teach no suchthing, that faith
sense, invs, as
as though this were a madnes
lie with his wife; bend of DD, that he | be dr⸗
ki they cannot be gaori thered
The Common places Cap. 3.
at that time anie such custome to vow virgin 2 ent at bs returns to er
purpose.
| firine the power of there can no
are in doubt of his power. The pat: come topasse, that the pꝛaiers of the church do cn l te
church be fo _— with — ommipotencie of ous
The wozd commeth bnto he element andit is made a sacrament. Yowbeit, there is di cretion and tudgement to be had, when we be⸗ 1 It is allo requisite to haue a god triall and era· one:
mination, if one shall discerne ofmiracles : and inthe sacraments — — —
as — And bya sound indgement we must remoue awate, and set aside the inuentions of men, that we belerue them not, as we would beleene the wozds of
God. And vhen Basilius, o other of the fathers saie that We mult belcene without examination oz
The office of the church is to pzeach, to admo- | laie the holie
vy the lampe o2 light he meancth faith, and by dile the woꝛd of God; and this he waitethin he treateth of the parable of the wise and fwlish virgins,
How far foorth faith agreeth with feare.
Wherefoze, saeing that eternall life is pzomised vnto vs, we ought in no wise to doubt thereof. Euerie one of the
vhero
Pag. 64. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. z. , Faith
But fo2 the reteining still of certeintie, we
must fitc vato that which is
Rom. 11, 29 tet ʒ namelie, that The gifts and —— — —
how pꝛofitabie this admonition ot Ay —
5 is unto them wat be faithful, and that it Cult, The govli What is to in ame respect vaine, we will vse this diffributi- thongh it be but fo a time, And of this reffituti- mut be be feared on: sirst, to tie as touching the church hat is ta on of them that haue fallen, is also mention dan fer. as rouchins h feared, It we speake of the whole church we . — K — — not. kalle: fo: Chust pꝛomised, that He would bee Marr.28 20, 1 2 map be tempted, sifted, and haken; but oner-
- thzowne it cannot be: vherefize let vs pꝛaie, persecutions
wutten a littie at. of God
God. And concerning our poftcritie 5 ore is cause vhy we shouldfeare; bicauss = ching our Mise is indefinitelic set fw2th: andvnlesse the postcritie, same be d:awne moꝛe narrowe thzougheleaion and p:edestination, it may come to passe,
that it shall not compꝛehend them; enen as all
the Jewes were not compꝛehended in the pꝛo⸗
* nnse. And touching infants, we may also iudge
| the like ; in verie derd, the couenant and p20 rae ied in le wave, ern
fo:cheadmontlheth inst should not be high minded, but Fozenenas thecrchof the Jewesionowey
ho pet, vhenthep come to age, map reiec the — 2 — —— 4 couenant, and contemne the Gospell. Where- feared, least the scife-same thing haypen now clace2. by is made manifest, that they in verie ded vntothec<hnrches vhich seeme to stand: wherepertcinednot toelecton, andvntothepzomi- fore, let them not aduance themselues. Bat $oparts
ses : nhcrefoze we may iustlie feare , least they none of the number of the saithfull ought to be = — should not stand, as we fe happencdin Ismacl indoubt of his owne saluation ; fo: the nature in doubt l and Esau, —— his lalua⸗
must be —
and bow to euill, and weigh allo the vi — — —
molt of things that it commandeth : this consis deration (I saie) if it be earnestlie had, cannot
by God, but make the mind exctedinglie afraid, and cast 02 that if they do fall, they shall be restozed tit dome. But vhen on the other side we consiagaine, As we allo dwtrust of them vhich be er⸗ derthegodaes, clemencie, ITED
and Feare. Part. 3,
and his stedlastnesle in p:omises; and herewithall remember also, that all the merits of Chust
he bent, do one succeed another: fo they cannot be both at one time; oꝛ else if they be both at one time, then they apperre both tobe remisse. But in what maner they giue place the one to the other, we may by dailie experience vnder⸗
Foꝛ it anie man be set vpon the top of an high tower, and vhen he is there, his mind run⸗ neth vpon nothing else, but vpon the heigth of
ned with saidin — Charitie driueth out feare: fo2
it is molt certeine, that that which the scripture
"fo of. But (as we haue — Paule meaneth not of men particularlie, but of the publike p:ofession of Chꝛist, ofthe pꝛeaching of the Gos⸗ pell, and of the religion thereof recciued in anie whole nation oꝛ pꝛouince. And that which is here spoken, stirreth vp godlie men to most ferucnt pꝛaiers soꝛ pꝛeseruation of the churches, 11 But bicause the aposfle in his epistle vn tothe Romans waiteth on this wile; Ye haue not recewedthe spirit of bondage to seare anie more: it shailnot be from the purpose, bzefelis tose, vhether Paule meaneth, that we be deli⸗ uered from all kind of feaxe oꝝ no. First this aoztey is certeine, that feare is nothing else,but acer⸗ — 3 teine affection of the mind; whereby we are fri ltd of ken, by reason of some great t deadlie euill at E. hand. Me are not wont tobe moued lwith dan⸗ gers a far off, but with such as hang ouer our heads 1 — that be light, and ol make vs afraid. Wherefoze feare (asa speaketh of feare) hath respec vn- — ryan of God, vnto chastise⸗ ments and scourges, and finallie vnto hell fire. But there are two kinds of feare reckoned to be, of which the one is commonlie called a childlie feare;and the other a seruile feare.And that is counted a seruile feare, which onelie fo; leare of paines and of hell-fire, either dzaweth vs backe from doing euill, oz fozceth vs to do
I definiti cart kart.
Ae, WK icarh
of Peter Martyr,
lem pr bt Sams wr ; that is,
to sinne fozthe lone of vertue. Srv to bent mem ng
erfect loue driueth out Ay: theother is ta 1. oh. 4, 18, den out of the 19. psalme; The feare ofthe Lord verse. to. abidech for cuer. To abide, and to be dziuen vow trace fozth, agrte nat togither; this contrarictie he can avine makethat one in this wise, + saith, that they in and yet be verie derd not. Fozenen as two — being blowen with one x the sclfe-same tude. discoꝛd not: so (saith he) two harts, namelie the hart of Dauid, and the hart of Iohn, being fhrred with one and the (elfe-same spirit, cannot
disagree the one from the other. But pet they require an indifferent and anattentinehearer;
vseth foz each 2 A fienitcs . tude,
Pag. 66. part.. The Common places a Of Faith
begin toreferre 5 RIES wn | | - 8 — ke love, Fenn — mi — thereto bur (tlie abideth, feare tobe ener soined with faith. Wedonoto nca't
thred that is
not in that hich is fowed : io (sate they) were ct aepeth into vs a seruile feare, uhich is afterwardexcluded, uben charttie and a chaltfeare
backe againe to repentance, On the contrarie, the lawe is not to be receined without the Gospell ; fo2 if it should, we could neither obeie it
without Chyist, neither yet obteine pardon fo; committed against
the offenses that we hane it. Wherefoze Paule calleth vs not backe vtter- want cul⸗ lie from all feare of God; but from that feare letꝭ vs ic
onblie, uhich wanteth faith, and wich mieth lh from God, as from an enimie, andfromacrw,,;,,,, ell tyꝛant. But that feare vhich hath faith tomo- cath. derate it, cannot be rep2oned; foz it is the gift ofthe holie Ohost, as we read in the elenenth vcr{c.. chapter of Elaie. Andthe pzopertie of the gitts. of the holie Ghost is,that by them we subunt all peri, · our vertues and affections to the moderation the gifts
of faith, and make them to serus God true and 80.
ner of frare
pcter and san did ludas : fo; Iudas mbadfofeared, Judas fra= bespaired ; but Peter so fe * | TH 494 4 O y
mention of the spirit of grace, and Paule ol the 46,1 spirit of sanaification, and Iohn of the _ lohn. 10, 1?
and Fare. Part.3. of Peter Martyr, ''” Cap.z: Pag.. truth; and Paule againe in another plate af the wie are iudged, we be corrected of th
{>bC1,13- spirit ofadoptian, and to. the Erbefians of the chat we should. nor — — — 2 a great mame of ather world, 4 Phil a, tn. how both en this life. and in the ather life, feare
baun place. Thesaints, thenthepare-in — — thenhave perfectha
uill that hangeth auer vs)
But-vhat-meaneth Gat vbich lohn saith 4 .tob.4, 8. —— — oye there be some, which
70. interpzetours haue expounded the x3 - the frareoftheLo:D:andso suc a git mint be xr of ttatt found in Ch indeed otherwise could nei cit had. ther feare sinne, no2hell-fire, noz pet fatherlic chastisements of God. And it a man would saie, that he feared death; that must be vnderstodof naturaitfeare, vhereaf we intrrat not at this pꝛesent. And after this soꝛt do J vnderstand Ambrose, when in his boke De spiricn /antto he affirmeth, that The gifts of the holie Ghostare in the angels. Out of vhich wan thc Schal · men gather, that in them is the frare
these ame im 2. le God tru
they | | fedfaitinaltmanerof aduersities. The terie. fin. . wich thing Paule in the latter epistte to Tuno- > thic weote in other woꝛds saieng; We haue not (saith he) recciuedthe spirit of fearefulnesse, but of might and of loue. Wherefoze he exhozteth
| ie, not to be ashamed of che reftimonic: Tim. . 8 ofthe Lord, or of him being in bonds for te Lords fake:
teacheth ; foz it | tudgement of the Lozd, of
which be willeth tobe afraid:
out childlie feareʒ so that | stod( accozding as J taught befoze) that they d not onelieflic from offending of God, and are afraidoffailes against his will; but alsoare moued with the feare of hell- ire, and of the with of God, and of his punishments: vnto which feare neuerthelc faith and con⸗ fidence in the mercie of God, aro as a pzesent comfozt. * | bo 33 0.1 97113633414 200K 3450
red from confi dzineth todesperation : and loue
nuch are also to the godlie,cspcciatie wen la they which belteue and
nc az they haue not as pet obteined perfect charitiex God truhr, vpholy their feare with a liue t
i nen che postles; I will shew you whom ye shall feare, U: M, 821119422041
n euen him, which after he hach killed the bodie, Of Steuritis. | lags, s, hathpoweralso tocaftthe soule into hell-fire, 31 1 WT 21
1Corro,, An Pane gehe 14 - Secunitiefwemeth tu be a cuntempt of , 35 18.
8 Gods tustice, vhereby sinnesarepunished. It db. .
be. we-speake of this sccuritie, it can neuer be o⸗
found, the which no doubt is to beallowed, and iscommendable. But to vake the thing moze vope is be th@things; securitie, Tron
\ Pope is the-meane uuhich t. #= ought alwaies tobe commended: securitie is —
ofthe Manie (saithhe)are weake, and manie fleepe. And if we would iudge our selues, we vndoubtedlie should not be iudged: but now, sorsomuch as
Part.3.
ercesse, but desperation is putting awate the mercie of God, we
Pag. 58.
to muchto our owne
as we thinke that by our selues we be able to ante : 2 else, though we
nall felicitie, vle no
but linc vnpurclie
spꝛingeth there is in God anie execution of iustice. Stturitit is
tontratit to nt gnelie contraric vnto desperation ynto the feare of God. Im
desperation —— righthe sad Cuen as
Barnard, , Secutucie dation ok all
andthe beginning
buen eta tures testifie of it) perteineth cherslie vnto mpietit- etie and the Aas
versc. 1.
hath impietie iomed
Whcrefore they, vhich trust vnto theinselues, neither erke fo2 helpe at the hand of God, nei⸗ wer pet foz the aid ol men. 15 Thepeople of Lais, which are ol in the 18. ot Judges. liucd seturelie,
plc fe: the gouerning of
Foz vndoubtedlie
The Common places a want. Fo: as in are made
the mercie of God, |
wickedlie, — hereof, bicause we belcene not that
-
desperation pzocedeth of to much feare of the tustice of GD D against sinnes; but securitie thinketh nothing at all of that iustice. Wherefoze Barnard hath the feare of God is the — the tounda · lishnes, Foz the feare of the Lom ( as the scrip⸗
therewith spꝛingeth of an euill beginning, so also it bzingeth fazth cuill and naughtie fruits: as slug⸗ gishnes, vnlustines of mind, and slothfulnes.
they fellowship with
p2zv
we ought to ap⸗ things 7 by it the will bodie is
Cap. 3. Of Seruriti that the ship entereth in, the wind entereth allo, ; t oftentimes tofleth it, and bzeaketh it vpon a rocke.Uhere then can there be securitie: Adam
monish Ecclefa, 1, and prepare thy selse torempration. The Jsraesea; was it chen meet fo: them to line in securi⸗
tie : No verelie : pea, within a tthile after, they
were tempted in the wildernesse. Chaift was baptised by Iohn; was he therefoze made se- Many, 14 cure? No,foz he was straitwate tempted of the N diuell. Wherefoze we ought then to be most carefull of all, when we are receiued into the fauour of God: foz then the dinell doth most of all watch foz our destruction, and indeuoureth to make vs fall; and therefozec there is no place fo; securitie.
16 But are we so made by God, that we can be no where secure : Not so vndoubtedlie: fo2 there is another god and laudable
molt verse, shall abide vnder the gr ra N
heauen. Whereas it is wzitten in the Latine, Adimtorio; that is, In the helpe; the
namelie, Lo praie al waies, toknocke, to secke, Mata. and to watch: for che daie ofthe Lord will come & ½ 13. lie a theefe. Ifthe gir ofthe house kneu. , what time the theefe would come, he would
(
of Fecuritie. Part. 3. faith, herby ye may quench all the fierie darrs of that cuill one: and take vnto you the helmet of saluation, and the sword of che spitit, which is che word of God. o doch Peter àlso warne vs against seruritie, in his first epistle the fit chap⸗ ter; The dwell (faith he your enimie about like a roring lion, seeking whom he may deour; tesist him with a sound faith. But bicause
haue (aid, that securitie is contrarie to feare, — hane anie mants thinke, that- all feare is tobe praised : fo2 there is also an euill feare, and that spzingeth ol en euill iudgment ol ill things: as it a man shuld thinke
walks.
| - Againft ngs we mult sing togither with Dauid ; 1
heauen hangethoner chem. Such feare Plutarch in his boke of felicitie couscience calleth sozes ofthe mind. Thereare(saith he) i call®by sopes as well in the mind, as in the bodice. And 4 excellent similitude, As they,vhich in a fcuer either cold oz hot, bicause mwardlie they be either cold oz hot, are moꝛe greeuouslic
* © haue trembled through feare, whereas no feare
Gen, 16. as: fo Cain, and so Iudas also were wonders SETS Seneca, dzed g G. epi 1 a wicked man guet: taz thus he alwates thinketh; Although A be not as yet taken, J may neuer⸗ thelesse be taken at the length: and that J haue taken, it tame rather of foꝛ⸗
much better repose our selues in the fgith of Chaift,x put all our confidence securitie in his * mercie onelie. This maner of waie Paule tea⸗ — cheth vs; Being iustisied (saithhe) by faith, we haue peace with God. This medicine hath vertue against all viscases. Also
of Peter Martyr.
et lie discerne how muchit is ioined with chari⸗
peraduenture the matter should be otherwise, But we are not said to bele ue, vnlesse we do alreadie gine a firme and assuredconsent
Cap. 3. Pag. 69. sermeth to be contrarie vntosecuritic, is not al Carefalnes waies tobe pzaised; hicause theremare two vi/ is not al. ces tobe taken herd ot. The firstis, that being waics to de moned with it, wesceke not by vatust meanes alten. toremedie an euill that commeth vnloked foꝛ: 1 as the Jewes did, uben they sald; If we suffer. this man to liue, the Romans will come and othrowe our place and nation: ttherefoze they decreed, to destrote him. Furthermoze,we must beware, that we be not so moued foz tempozall —— ans pence o God. Wherefoze the true securitie is that, hich dich i is reteiued by faith, and consisteth of the pꝛo⸗ 11,2 avi; mises of God. Paule did put vs in mindhereof, cecuricic. — — z God haue gi- Romans 8:3 f. uen his vnto vs, ho shall he not also giue
vs all things with him? Who shall laie any faults against che elect of God? It is God which iustifieth, who shall then condemne? It is Christ
hic died, which rose againe, who also suteth at the right hand of God and maketh intercessionfor vs. Who shall sepatate vs from
che loue of God? Shall affliction? Shall trouble?
Shall persecution? Shall hunger? Shall nakednes? Shall danger? Shall the fword? Iam persuaded, chat neither death; nor life, — angels,
nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor thingsto -N nor —
nor anie other creature can separate vs from the
loue of God, which is in Christ Iesus our Lord.
Now it satficientlie appereth (as J thinke)
hat maner ofsecuritie is allowed, and which is
VVhether true Faith may be senered from (haritie. — vs paoznens thice things In 1.Cor;
tobe inquired; the firff, vhether true faith may perle. be seuered — — +
tie. Let vs the matter thꝛoughlie; + firsf let vs — 2 betwerne supposing |
vnto the
3 5 N. * 9 * 5 * * FL. b ; a ü 7 * L 3 Py... TI. <> ot 4:6 * 4 + a = 4 =2- LA , Y | 2 \ 2 7 8 r Hy id . NES ed PIC * * = Is. . Wu * * 8 ** W ” oo Sx — =” - 82 we — > 1 Mos * 8 4 2 TH* g PRES Wo Vt ob on 5 , ; © 44 1 ; r Ws 5 3 IE SHIT K 5 * ccc I Os EERR RTS. = ö o SP _ *— 4 * EO Re . . | * } .
Pag. o. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 3. Of Pal
— — so that we saspect nothing at ati of — [—jWGW — | — — — 2 — — be true vnto our 2 — our reason, And vhercas mention made of of the holie , togine a firme Auen DOG, hats, A being, rev allent vnto the wozd of God, and that by the au · ¶ dent token] that firme assent is declared, the
tho:itie of Godhimselfe. We sae, that the in- uhich the fate tor hane ny — | spirationof God is required, bicause humane WUWherevnto there is no let, that we being comreasons in those things do faile, and The naru- passey on ruerie flve with the flesh, are often,
— — perecuec not those eee times put totrouble by wauering and infirm It at a
God; foz he thinketh them to be but falishnes, tie; seingthis commeth not to pate by ante ex. time wer
ro: of faith, but by our owne fault. want in
gustine declarcth in his 109. treatise pertie thereof,and not as it is weakened in vg. thevonbting ——
— ona nt ay wo rndon In faires, and abandon Chzift. — * — len deren reren Forth — — —
thereof, of faith, makethnothing againft them vhich saie, that fatth ts an assent — —— , ez tothe mercie — — — somuch as these be the most high and
things in the woꝛd of God, vnto the uhich, the
:0ugh Chatt, 3 ailodwattirmeto be conteinedin the wozd of God.
where tt is called 6755275, thatis, 2 , Which are
bis ===
Chast, and
man, faith. they saie chat a man is buried, they vnder⸗ stand the ment the deadcarcase:enen ib this fr f | ts nat to be accounted faith, but rather a dead |, cc. = 3 in nature agree cae of faith
faith true taich, but in name onclie. The apostle
Paule also wziting vnto Timothie, called the samefeigned, saleng on this wile; Let charitie 1Tim, 5 c from a pure hart, a god conscience, — wt & a faith not seigned. And &xist in the Gospell td airy. describedcerteinebeleeuers, but those Marr.13,21. . Tempozarp
Parz. The Common places Cap. 3.
saie, that they be inseparable companions, in — —
| | usnes lecue, thatthou art Christ the sonne of the l o2 sanctfication can there be vntu vs, if charttie uing God. Here it that vnto know ·
a v. "314 Wo. . A Powe Tr Fa N x 7 | 5 — 34 ** p 1 3 N a 1 : r th vrito eve —_ — ——— Bod, Ani Tefus Christ wet r — es} — XS WT tent. Aren < Sax;
ite
*
—
ther wich vs. |
h they objec that vhichivin lob that n; There were certeine princes, which belecued in 10,14
; ich norwid ing durst not con- |
That there were lohn. 2, 24. tings be e (
as hep wouphane bs, ha
baue vs, that these pzinecs were 8
mera,
be cast out
Titus. r, 16. | The dent; eng of Gon standeth rot
Part.. The Common places VVhether charitie may be called
Schul. men by that their maner of speech 2 | ä — rag mas re 28 But let vs sc after what sozt hope and vow ore charitie; euen as matter is wont to be made | "—_ gendercy
whomalso we haue accesse throug
of Peter Martyr: Cap: 3. Pag.75of the Golpell, uhere itt is brought in to aie at the daie
k Wanne mY. | ner thus witer waiteth byhis pen is the fozme bart wr gt saule wozketh by nts. And Paule (aid,that We cribunall seat of Christ, = ; * 25 | rh fin bale ez be it good, or be it euill. We sate also, that pzubence wozvertues notwith⸗
The Common — Cap. 3. Of Path
— Er the commandements of God,
and C haritie. Part. 3. of Fetet Martyr. oulnes and bolinesof therruth. Alta to the hecht, 33. ——ů —— The faints would be an
— Cap. 3. Pag. 75. righteousnes is bnto vs, we —— are
in hogan: cle ewe it 5 water all;
vs by faith. The same comparison also is vsed in the epistle to the Romans, uhere it is flesh,anddrinkethmy bloud, lohn. 6, 54,
readonthis wise; The Genrils, which follow- Fe — And agnine; He —_— - tceinedvnto the laweof thardwellethinme,and I in him his man brin- Ioha.rs, 5,
| bicause ir foorth muchfruit. And — — bear 2 | atteined not to the lawe of righ- her Wi dwell with them, Iohn. 14, 23
dwell in va, and we in hem: but we must ra- dwelleth ther consider, uthatis that, by the hich be first ig — and pzincipallte dwelleth in vs vs, Andcerteine ***
it is, that such a conjunction spamgeth not of ante other cause, than of cleaton,
nhich we hanenot , — tate hs and that he fine hich -
ͤ—E—ę4—— fe, vhat it (s'to be —— - Firlfcommethinplace, tat hich ging
The Common places Cap.z. T he vnion
Fozenen as in matrimonie, not onelie the ——_ EI theiraffections+ willesareioined 1 es
Uherefoze the Apostle
from sine, vhich do abide in Chaift, and are in
him after such asozt, as J haue now declared; vhich tothe end they may lie his life, be of the same
mind that he is, and bꝛing fwzth such frutt of
works as differ not fromm his fruits. And they
uhich are such cannot feare condemnation oz
; fo2 the Lozd Jesus is salnation it
vpon him; | whatsocuer they take in hand oꝛ do; a, to de⸗ of they
pend vpon him is all things thatwe go about, to haue a regard vnto him, — . —— — —
led by his spirit, followe affections and — —— uhatso2t faithfull ard gadlie men are in Chasty, andthat by all the kinds of causes. Foz Chaift 5 g, and wehane all one matter, also we haue the fangt — of Roms: by wee by = Cute
is that,uhich they ought toretaine among | | — — — berg of th 8 | 1 NN N haue with Chꝛist. Touching this ting we are derte dodte.
vVith Christ Part.3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 3. Pag. 79. venie well instructed in the fourth chapter tothe nolefse to be true, vhen man and wife are sony eie Exhestans, uhere it is wzittenthat Byche head Chritt, is ministred life and spirit, — the ioints and knitting togither ofthe members into the whole bodie, that according to the measure of eucrie part, there may be an increase in the bo-
C———— — ter to the Coloflians, an — warmy ray y wowgl e ere. f verse.19, | fieng onto that sentence of the his co;po dies | Lom; This is my bodic;as though it map-not 720 7:6 rlic of the urig net müller into them by hpi the head. otherwise be vnde rstod, but that there must be bent | assirmed anaturall pꝛesence; ben neuerthe⸗ — — bodie'of Chaift,
intothe uhich we neither be transubstantiated,
— a man-thich iobut He-ligne-of a mane And
t. Paule said in theepistle vnto the Cozinthians;
LCa 615. Shall I take the member of Christ, and make of uche member of an harlor? Au if he had said 5
| Thcse things are repugnant ane with another,
DO nat we ul be ne emerge aun UWherefoze this similitude declareth, bat
rer to th Romans,
= 1 pa oa eee chu of the adoption ofthe chil⸗
dꝛen ol God.The lawyers (as it is in the institu⸗
rogation : foz they saie, that — —ñ—30b ——
recetuedinto the ffed of a — adoption Wopcten.
Wherefize Cyrill waiting vnto Reginas of the he held them accarsed.
Gaul.
The Common places
vy the syi⸗ ru and by —
—— And as manie as recei- —— — ä be che sons
chat Power them to be made the vnto them to
Ata inst | would haue vs) that we first bcleeue,
ted to be in the number of the sonnes of God :
signifieth that this adoption —— man and woman. Which sentence, he moze
power, ffrength of the bovte,
— nent mms — deth of ze:
lawe, vnd of his sonne into our harts, in whom we crie;
moze cer= taine of this
as inthe this word, of God is not read?
wee should not anie thing doubt of we hauenot
sheweth
namelie this, To be che beires of God. The uhich
vndoubtedlie can appeareto be a benesite of no
| Cmall estimation: foznot all those that be the men of ante man, be fo:thwithhis hetres al-
Pag. $2. Part.3. The Common places. Cap.z. Of our Hope
1. lohn 3. A he shall appeare,weshall be like ynro him. And that is, Makech not ashamed. And it is a gurt A lh col 3. Paule saith vnto the Colossians; Ve be dead, tiue kindof speech; fo: Paules mind was to sig, * he, and your life is hidden with Christ in God: and nisie, that the golie cannot be frustrated of their when as Christ your life shall hope; foz they vhich are frustrated; namelie, ye also appeare with him in glorie. - —Uhenthingsfallout farre otherwile than they Jnhericance Inheritance(as it is defined by the Lawyers) ashamed, defined. ts a succession into the vhole right of the man that is dead, And may this appeare tobe but a mall matter to be made partakers ofthe whole Ne. right of God? Certainlie Peter saith, that We | be made partakers of the diuine nature, Yere Ambrose noted, that it is not in this matter, as we commonlie se it come to passe in the wozld : fo2 it behwneth that the tesfatoz die, befoze the | ol our wozkes: foz otherwise, it would — tera — declareth, one wozdonlte, — Foie e vch ti |
mant, =
aan is a notable
0f our Hope. Part.. the hope, which is fired wan God is certeine; — gr Str The Sojhifterscrafgo about to auoid this sentence, by two Ron, 37: — Paule the one to the Komans, and
the other toTimothie. The place toTimothic is thus; Iknowe hom I haue beleeued, and am cetteine. And the other to the Romans is thus; I am assured chat neicher death, nor life, nor angels, & c. By these places mer thinke to ouerth:owe the pzofe which we haue made, bicause thinke that these wazds are to be vnder⸗ dniuersallie of all beleners; but one lie of Paule, and such other like, who had it pecu⸗ ltarlie reuealed vnto them, that they should atteine vnto saluation.
But these their enterpꝛises are in vaine; fa: here is now intreated ofthe nature and p2oper- —_ tie of hope, whereby is manifestlie pzoned, that ae all they nich are indued withit.are ure ofthetr
bope | ee: else if they haue that hope, they must needs be or hach not assured of their saluation, But if a man will dae late; What if A Mall be vnwarthie, and therevpon me the cheeks
10, _—_— which will — ted aboue your power, but . with th cho doctrine tempration will make a waie out : 997 — places of the holie scripture, therein p20 mileth.that he will giue perfeucrance vnto his, euen vnto the end. And to speake bzeeflie , the —— the godlie leaneth onelie vnto the godmercie of the onelie God. This — — in his exps
— hope,
to come,
the of ——
nous and hozrtble sinnes conuerted
ich all our wozks pzoceed, Pet can therebe
of Peter Martyr.
Capi3 Pag. 83. — — they, thich be They that Ohꝛist, cannot be without
„be conners
— wee vpon the — Tm From e ted vnto depth ha vponthee, 1 Lord Chzilt can⸗
ought not to cast a= _
cogitation, to do god wazks; thereby they thinke to merit the last reward. But ubat certeine hope can these god wozks imagined in the mindp:odnce which are not yet wꝛought⸗ For ot a cause, uhich pet is not, cannot be p:0duced an effec schich alreadie is. We should ra⸗ ther affirme the contrarie; to wit, that this god⸗ lie will spzingethof faith nw ot hope, than that — A. hond pꝛocerd of it, as from the
een et een bab be bes themselues, when on the one side they saie that hope is an assured expectation ; and pet on the other side teywithoe ntobeamaT mc
number of 1 as though hope had ticular knowledge vnder faith ; that beter bysuthiobyhope
they affirme, that this hope isby. — 2 —ü—ñ—ä— —⁵ eb ntie they will haue to tonsist of verie kkelie coniecures. And at length they con
=
Pag $4. Part. 3. The Common places Caps. Thecerteinties 22% ͤĩ§”Wẽ.³ 8 ]% rere wr geen ie ol not vs to be tem
— | gl | Ee IE chm with the on will make a waie r And in the firf# chapter of the first to the Cozinthians; He shall confirme you blameles euen Dbidemg. to che end, against the daie of the Lord Iesus
rtr
lceuech vn⸗ to him in
confirmation ofgur will by Chat. Wherefoze we late, ng that thiscerteintie ct hope is a firme cleaning facet vato offered vnto vs, and receiued vs. by laith; e we knowe that we shail not That tte gine ouer, but continue euen vnto the last end. inte el
46 Andofsogreat fte is this hope, that as *. Augustine wiiteth vnto Dardanus, and in mas wope cate we other places, it calleth things that are to irth tho come, alreadie
e hath vs ine Ti ofregeneration. And vnto the Romans; By Nr ofa wonthie ett
* . —— = | tice) would God haue vs to be iu hy is
and not by works, —
—— he) by hope we now are not; fo in ded, we still be: but we speake that which is better; name⸗ lie, that bicause we be cerdur vices, andasmnchas let — teine of our hope: EIS ee them; but yet tough no means teine,thatweshoulddoubt of be cast downe from the hope of saluation. Foz
there is no man, whose mind is not la- — — Besides
The Common places Cap.z. Of Hope,
same otherwise than from the hope vhich wee their erpec: tation from
for how doth a man hope sot that whidi he seech? much helpe at the hand of pzudence: foz by the But if we hope fortharwhich we see not, we doo helpe thereof, they haue a mediocritie appoinby patience wait for it. | Neither mult this be passed oner, that that yope hath god thing, vhich hope hath arespect vnto, is dif * ficult and hard ta came bp. Foznaturallie in li " | | mind schich they
hope foz anie other cause ginen by why hope couraged to pursue God, but bicanse we should not cease from fol was given is let befaze it, although there sceme some thing lowing after that gadthing, upich we perceing v4. to let it: foz by such an affection it — — — — — — ů—ůů——— ap Rom. St. time are not wearthie of the glotie to come, che which shall be reuealed in vs. Foz they vere-
And ifa man demand, whether a pure life, thing tothe cer- whether
nobler part that hen the (ub
of rhe mid. dilficult, and farre from vs is se vs, wer should not be fearedawate, but by faith haue boldnes and accesse vnto God: as Paule saithin
versc. 11. 3.00 tet tothe Ebesians. | foꝛsomuth as this felicitie is verie farre distant from the godlie, it cannot be otherwile, — — t that
they themselues, bicause state is by God so farre remoned from are certeine me
kled with the affects ol ioie and sozowe. And the —— vnto vs some part of the that place to the Romans,
5 udich we haue alreadie citrd, uhenhe watteth; Euerie creature groneth, and trauelleth inpaine * togither with vs, euen vnto this onelie the creature; but we also, which haue re-
— — z euen we d | — | in our clues, waitingtorcheadoption, . ardoutoftheholie scriptures, to make again ucnthe redemption ofourbodie, And hat iaue ——ůů —— 2 3. 5 is ioined with the selfe · same hope, he declareth — Jam fene
Rom.12,12. in the 1 2. chapter of the same epistie; Reioising In my first defense, no man was (ach hel in pt „F en? *
Part. 3. of Petet r
was slaine. Che same apostic
q nie lue ene
4 it hath Mlvates ON
Common places Cap.3. Of Faith es Hope, wen to loselife: 7 — er ——— ——
.
he said; Whatthings are written, are written for our Rom. 15,
52 Now to sa r th chat chrough p scd spirits oz soules may in
.
Chꝛist and the saints may haue hopt as pet.
we see tes, to - Fon Nun. 5, 11 inst Pia god Witten;
of Inftification. Part. 3. of Peter Martyr. Capi.
rence ofa firme hope, the christians do much dit rr 2creatdif. fer from the Epicures and Ethniks: sm the is in the harts or the regenerate. ference be= E:thniks, il there come anie greatcalamitie to But sometimes God instificth,in absoluing 22 them straitwaie they exclame and crie out; If vs tom sinne a, and ascribing and imputing Eides there be a Cod what hach rar ofthesethings;tf rightrousnes: and then this wozd Trsde, is a == ofthe there be a God that serch these things. So they word taken of the law, vhich perteineth ta iudg⸗ ehaizs. call not vpon Ood hut being in bespatre, uttet- ment. as also this wozd I cluab, uhich sign
lie discourage themselnes. But contrariwise, siet;h To declare one to be an offender & a wicgodlie men most constantlie crie vato God; — An to iustisie in iudgement, is by neither doubt they, but that their pzaiers reac wos, testimonies, and affirmation, to count vp tuen vntohcanen; and that God hath a carte one fan iust. And fozfomuch as these are the two both ouer them, and also oner all that they haue. either in derd oz inaccountandeft;mation; and
+ God is the authoꝛ of either of whether of The fourth Chapter. + these two shall-wo — disputation
significations of this wozd, Towltitie; namelie,
Pag. 89.
p2oposed Fozlaththe latter;andthat on biraust We now fue
Of Iustisication; Vpon the Romans, at the end ofthe 11. chapter. This place is alo treated of, vpon the f. to the Cor. I. abour the ends and pgl EE verse 6. nen by them, we might not be able to stand bethe iudge ment seate of God. Besides tha*;
an intreat of fw:ththe authoxttic of Dauid, and a tenamelie,Justification.. -.
vs intreat of Faith. Amen among the in the first coniugation Jo be firme: the veric which verbr in the third contugation; being called (as Jhauc said) 77: phil, signifieth; To giue constancie anti assurednes to anie or ching. Wherefo:e the La⸗ tines saie; Fidems homini aut verbis tribuere;tthich
is in English,/Ts; giue faich dr credit vnto a man, ot vnto words: and it stgninie h euen as much as it a man should saie, To belecue. Tcher⸗ loꝛe this Hebaue verbe Hema, significth none other thing, tan To suppose, ot thinke a thing to
And as touching
3 — faith- 2 — But fir of nl. hall be gud an 1 Lge faith. and we will be-
. | Ne true eee saithinhis first epiltie the;.<TH which beleeueth r
Uhercfoze
THBTH. iy, this
him, makethhima | not Cod, mak ech him a verke 10 a
ersuaded that he was able topcrfozme 1 ng thepcallt — — "6 | eine analogie.oz pꝛopoꝛtion betwoene this vcieque ang eandgodlie; word, To belecue, and that To iulutie;as wei to lud.
foe the T shall now be a p2ofl- Paule disputing of this matter, after he had kom4,.
What this wozd Fauth Ae.
Wes
Pag. 96- Part. 3. The Common places Cap.4 Of Iuftificatian,
them, that they bad not a linelie faith , uhich daa an ine
treate,hath le. ester he ng HEINE - pzomiles of God, vhich
touching the persuasion it selfe; vhich seeing is wꝛought by the power of God, it is also most firme,mostcerteine, andofassured that is, that it is neuer naked, but dꝛa⸗ An fares weth wich it manie and sundzie motions of the crfuafion mind. Foz experience x dailie vse teacheth, that notna= in things ciuill, a man well and fullie
they should 3 And of this Hebzne verbe Iman, is derined
ked, but, is filled with this noune E-wnh., tthich significth Faith: and g4;4 bm —— it sometimes signifieth, Certeintie, and con- times figai.
stancie of words nd promises. UWherefoze God firth a con: is oftentimes in the holie scripturcs, called uu fajthfull; and his wozkes are called faithfull; „ tte
er moti⸗ nance, is and pleasant, — him that Cent arr all mind. mcanes allow him: but contrariewise
belieucthnot the persuasion, he langheth at because they be kme, and do conffantiie 1. Cor, —— and contemneth it, oz waxeth cold, to the Ro- ty. 0 and bendeth the bzow. Wherefoze it can neuer belee- Co.!
be, b ubich beleeucth in verie deede, can
of God a and this!
Faich, if we maie belcue F Fio; betause that thing is done in derd, vhich spoken. And sometimes it signifieth the
thereby | vhich are set fwzth vnto vs:as it is saidof allured con- feions: butmolt of all, with the sincere and ham; He it was imputed vn- Cen 14 firme affiance, vhich the same alwates dzaweth ro him for ri es. Andfozfomuchasin
with t. ; wetake faith now after this ma- wenn Tchereby itcommeth to palle, that inthe holie scriptures, pꝛomises are made both to faith,
1 and to trust . Foz cuen as it is said; The iust ca man liueth by faith: also; He which P2omises in him,shallnotbe confounded zandinthenew . are in de testament 4 He which belecueth inthe sonne, — hath eternall life: againe; We thinke that a man bung tach iR ultified by faith: Eurn su is it mitten inthe aun bs Plahme; Blessed are all hey which pur cher confidence. xrust in him: and in Elnleth,6chaptir; Hc Row.837- shall keepe peace, bicause they in him: ratio Lebe zac. and in the new testament. Hope confoun- in Rom. 3,28. dethnor: tu Titus also, the.z.chapter ; That we Psal.2,12. maie be heires, according to che hope of eter- E14126,3- nalllise. Although in the ald testament we dw
Romans 5:5. find the are ostener T 7. omg. OY ——— pets I © why in the is contraxiwise: the reason whereof oi reins this, because in the old time, the: "hn mint | peere not. Where. | ten erpꝛel⸗ | ; that is, Subs tzucs v — Gps. Wai vu
0f Iufification. Part.3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 4. Pag. 91.
wozd Budzus molt learnedlie turneth in his foz we belcene that God created heauen x earth, 1 commentaries, Boldnesse, strength, or valiant · that Chzist was boꝛne ofa virgine, that he suffe⸗ | what nes of mind; andit is deriued of this verbe redfoz vs, and was raised from the dead; but all Erben Vprnyohich lignifieth to Sultaine, to receive, thele things arepast, neither are they hoped lo: kgnificth- not to giue place ynto one that rusheth ypon a tocome againe. These two reasons of Hosticnman. 1 sis are verie Eee e his enimies; but goeth against „and re⸗ zubelee- fillet droge Gon bones man og ym we patience; reason — — of we haue there experi⸗ cas"). ence. Foz we mult resist the slech, we must onerfaith; we must also resist the condemnation of dur owne conscience, sinne, and the wzath of God: and there are manie things besides, by ubicha fathfull assent is both letted and assaul⸗ ted. Now this deve, oꝛ substance, and those things that arc hoped foz, are verie well con pared togither betwerne them selues. Foz God pꝛomileth resurrection, but yet vnto the dead; he p:omisetheternall life, but yet vnto them that art rotten; he calleth them blessed, but yet those vhich abundantlie thirff and hunger, and are on euerie side opꝛessed; he pzonounceth men to be jnskified, but pet such as are couered with —— these things leme to beso far off from va, it is ncedfull that wc haue bolddzaweth from faith, pued vnta
29 WTF Ati GA Protea Wo oa den? 7
the agg r Tb inte uen the woꝛld: foz as Iohn 3 This
=
Pag.92. Part.3.
iust: Jetser samuc hi bitt sor sc halem that is, Wich a — affection — keepe —— — — arc instificd;
will be vnto vs the authoꝛ of peace and felicitie, and a faithfull keper of his And Augustine in his foztith vpon lohn saith; What is faith, but to belceue that which thou serst not: Thich selfe-same thing he wziteth vpon the wos of the apostle in his 27. sermon: but in his boke De p rita c litera, the 3 1. chapter, he waiteth; that Co beleene, ts nothing else but
spoken. The
The Creed of Utha= nalius.
vbich we beleene, Foz in the Creed of Athana- (us it is said; And this ts the catholike faith, that we should belcene, tc. | ES ED —— car inctt- and in this do we vnderana, rand faithinthis He also lie fatth and Aliuelie faith from a dead faith, distinct
a dead faich on is to be liked, bicause lames maketh menti⸗
lam.z, 20. On o à dead faith. But we musf knowe, that a dead faith is onelie a faith in name; neither is tt anie moꝛe a faith, than a dead man is a man.
A dead —— — is called a —
faith is no though none: so a dead faith although
faith. called a faith, pet hath it not the nature of faith.
. of faith, uhichserneth
miracles.
he saith 5 Vnto one is giuen + * wiledome, to anochet the word of k
tains, &c.
The Commonplaces
Cap.. Of Iufifeatiy. molt certeine, that both they do p2ojhesie, and
wozke miracles ; wherefoze Chailt shall sate
vnto them; 1 knowe you not: althoughthey + boast with open mo 3 Haue we not in thy Mary, name prophesied? Haue we not cast out diuelsꝰ 0 Te must scuer also from this faith, that faith, Faith em: shich endureth but foz a time; whereof the Loꝛd during tac made mention in the parable of the saed, which l * un ts sowen in the feeld; foz all falleth not vpon | god ground, but some vpon stonie ground; x
thenit is spzong vp with verie gad successe it
and toifull mind receiuethe wozdof God, but 14... ,... hen the burning and fernentnes of persecutt- 5 on shall ware hot, they fall awaie srom it, and
thele | | derstand faith to be that firme assent,ubich is of so great fozcc andefficacie, as it dzaweth with it the affection of confidence hope and charitie ; lastlie, all god wozks, as much as the
wltification, although he set it out be cus. man unpu: keth mentionof me, is herein | cetued; in that he 1udgeth, that those are sharpetie to be repꝛoued iich saic. that faith is a trust. And he bzingeth a place out of the eptitle to the Cppestans, the third chapter. ubere it is witt!
of Iuftufication. —= Parts: of Peter hangt, chis wo mne
Amen, (a= Amen, vsed among hab yeriuedofthis
This qui. stion comquillitie, and vnspeakable z treasure _—_— vherein he the men ae Gat he hay toe = 2 the true fatth, A schameer vebascbler, . rg — | | g | — 2 wozks luft. credulitie, i staie himselse on the wozdof med the d ie haweneth tho- i 1 ubichis the p:opertic and naturt that happe= _— — — to waver and be vnconstant. belecue — are A — pinions, and alwais wauer and doubr.Wherfoze
vetle, 5, in losua the LL — cause their harts melted awaie as water: and
ta vb ane one by there n. " Fozsomuch therefoze as hereby it now apt we understand by faith; 1 azor'
we do ft Tw= Adiftincti- lpeake 11,104
works. should be con Faith aa it
Pag.94- part.. The Common places
is chepzin- all things we ought ta be most sure —_
we no meanes bzing topalle, ets: one thi wil Joe |
mer of them which lacke discretion, a teacher one that hath the forme of
0 Iustificat1on. Part. 3. | knowe here hane bene some, thic bythe
uhen he saith; By the works of the lawe, that sas, > the wozks commanded by God in the P must nerds come of reason, not of
erpzessed might the better confirme this saith That euerie mouth might be stopped, and that the whole world might be guiltic before God. Undoubtedhe, if men should be iustisied by should not be |
percriue thecontrarie, they dare not once open their lips. Further, he saith; But now withour the lawe, is the righteousnes of God made maring that such is the nature of causes, 4 2 ——— Is To the same purpose also serneth that vhi dert followeth 3 Where is then thy boasting? It is reason, excluded? By what lawe? By the lawe of works?
ec. No, but by the lawe of faith. Ye would haue vs knowe, that all inst cause of glozie is excluded and taken awaie from vs: fo: the whole
:
works (saith he) we should e ee eee occasion of our boasting & reioifing in God, & of ptaising & Leong hi fauour towards vs, houlibe taken awaic, Foz without doubt
of Peter Martyr.
neuer so great lothsomnes and dꝛegs of sinnes. It we should sate) be iustisied by woꝛks, then doubtlese we might not trulie boast, bꝛag, oz „ eee
1 apo The nin mie himselfe saith in the beginning of he fourth dan chapter; What shall we saie then, that our facher Rom. A, l. Abraham found according to the flesh ? For if Abraham were iustified by works, he hath wherof to boast, but not before God. For what saith the scriptures? Abraham beleeued God, and it was imputed vnto him for righteousnes . But vnto him which worketh, a re ward is not imputed according to grace, but according to debt. Wherefoze to the end that so sweet a consolati⸗ on ofthe loue and beneuolence of God towards vs,shouldnot be taken awate from vs; let vs constantlie affirme with the we are not iustisied by woꝛkes. And that he might the better persuade vs hereof, he vꝛgeth this woꝛd Aoyizew,uhich we (ate , is To impure, to ascribe vntoa man righteousnes, or to count a man to be iustz and he setteth it as an Antithestis oꝛ con⸗ trarie position vnto merit oꝛ debt: so that he, to whome anie thing is imputed, de serueth not the lame, neither reteiueth it as a debt. But he which obteineth anie thing as a debt, accounteth not the same as imputed oꝛ ascribed vnto him . Neither did Paule thinke it sufficient, thathe bought the scripture, concerning Abra- - ham; hut he also citeth Dauid ; Blessed are they vers7. whose iniquities are forgiuen, and whose sinnes Plal.32,2. are couered. Blessed is the man, vnto whome the Lord hath not im sinne. By the which wozds we dw not gather , that the rightcverl.3, &. 4.
— eye ent en —
:
.
scales of tokens ol our righttous⸗
nes impu⸗
ted.
dition of the lawe, oꝛ of woꝛks. And seeing God
4: addednone. uhat boldnes were it in vs topzeimme to do it? and Paule saith; For not through the lawe was the promise made vnto or to his scede, chat he shauld be the heire of the
<yerwelkth sndgement of the molt mercifull counsell of
_. realon, God decrerth aster thismaner; Therefore is
the inheritance giuen by faith , and accordi grace, to the end ——
| FEAR HH
nootherwtse,than | fo: he is the father of vs all: as vnto him, enensoshallitbe
12 But now let vs come to the.
The Common places Cap.4.
Of Tuftification ing as che time required, died for the yn- Rom %. 2 scraight wate; But God settech our
is loue towards vs, in chat when we were yet sinners, Christ died for vs. And he addeth, For if 2. when we were enimies, we were reconciled to God, by the death of his sonne, much more being now reconciled, shall we be saued by his 0 life. Yereby we gather, that befoze regenera tion men are weake, sinners, vngodlie, andthe enimies of Gd. Who then can ascribe vnts such men, power toobtainerighteousnesse at their pleasure, vhen they list to do god wozks? Others maie beleene it, but the godlie will ne. uer be sopersuaded. This mozeoucr is another wle, in that he setteth fwzth the cause ol so great an euill, vhenhe saith; Therefore, euen versr, — 8 wa entred into the world, and by sinne, deach: euen so death went ouer all The.:s, men, sorsomuch as all men haue finned, As if dad.
infants are to be excepted, he saith; Vea death vet hath reigned from Adam euen to Moses, ouet them also, whidi haue not finned, after the similitude of the
— — ye are now ashamed? Fot the end of themis death, but cuir
now being deliuered from sinne, and made the Crone of God, e haue your fruit to sanctifiin
| of the. 7.cap. Knowe ye not brethren (for I —
chat knowe the lawe) how that the la we hath power ouer man, as long as he liueth? For the woman, which is in subiection to a man, is
bound by the lawe to the man, as long as he liueth: but if the man be dead, sheis losed from che lawe ofthe man if whilest the man liucth, she couple her selse with another man, she shalbe counted a wedlocke-breaker: bur ifthe man be dead, she is free from the lawe 1 that she is 8 man. Euen so ye also, my dead vnto the lawe, by the bodie of Christ, *
07 Inflification.
19. reason
Part.;.
should be coupled to another: namelie to him, which is risen againe frõ the dead, tat we should bring forth fruit vnto God. Paule would by this reason declare, that befoze our faith in hutt, we as it were tohusbands, were coupled to the lawe, and to the flesh; of uhich copulativn could come no fruits, but such as are perni⸗ cious and deadlie: but now being deliuered by the grace of God, we are coupled vnto Chaist by the spirit, vnto Chat ( J saie) being ratsed from the dead: by which copulation, we shall
ther erpoundeth, when he
were in the flesn the lusts of sinnes, which are by the la we, tooke effect in out members, to bring f-orth fruit vnto death. Here let vs note, chat so long as we were in the flesh, we were subien vnto wicked affections, uhich by the lawe were of fo:ce in our members; how then could we be tustified by our wozks? Further. in the same chapter it is wzitten; For that which Id, 1 als low not: for whartI would, that I de not; but what I hate, that doo I. If now I doe that, which I would not, chen it is not Ithat den it, but sinne that dwellech in me. For Iknowe that in me (chat is in my flesh)dwelleth no god thing. Vere(as it manfestlie apereth)he doth intreat of the woꝛks of men. And although that in interp:eting of these woꝛds, J haue effectuallie p2oued, that they are to be vnderstod of those works, tthich are done ofthe godlie, ubich haue alreadie obteined iustisication: petnow J leane it free vnto the aduersaries, to take vhether part they will. And if they grant, that these — ought to be vnderstod of wozks done
and no man is insfificd by an euill action, But if we vnderstand wo: ks, which are here described, to be the woꝛks of those that are iustisied; then will make my argument 4 maiori, that is, From the greater. If those wozks,, which might sceme most acceptable & iust, and holie to God, are called euill, t by the tudgement of reason now renewed are not allowed how can we affirme then, that those woꝛks, vhichare of sinners, are such,as they be able to iustisie:
13 And least anie man should saie, that wo take our argument onelie of that, uhich happe⸗ neth th2ough the slouthtulnes of men; when as the disputation is of that which may be done, if men would put to their god will(fo: manie are not iuffified by their god wozks, then as they might be iustified by them if they would.)Yerevnto we answer with the apostle in the eight chapter, who laith; For that which the lawe could
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 4.
not performe, insomuch as it was we ale, bicause
Pag. ꝙyi
foz that cause was Chist sent by the father, to perfozme that nhich could not be accomplished of vs. The same thing also teacheth he alittle after: foz vhenhehad said, that The lust of che flesh is dcach he addeth mozeouer, that Ir is cnimitie * God: for it is not tubie& to the lawe of God, neither indeed can be. Wherefo:e, vhatsocuer we do of our owne naturall firength and power ( vhich is called flesh) the sameresisteth God: fo2 our coꝛrupted nature cannot be subdued vnder the lawe of God. And fozfomuch as it is so, then can we not be iustifted by the deedsthereof, In the same chapter al so weread; Vnto those that loue God, all things worke to good, vnto those, I faie, which are called of his purpose. In uhich woꝛds the apostle touched the beginning and cherfe point of all our godnes namt lie, the purposeof God; vhich is so the causc of cur saluation, that all our gods nes dependcth thereof, but it is not moued by anie of our godnes.
Butthe veric causes of mans felicitie are afterward oꝛderlie and distinalie described; among which there is no mention at all of our wozks. Those which he knew before, he also predestinated; and whom he hath predestinated, those hath he also called; and whom he hath called, them also hath he justified; and whom he hath iustified, them also will he glorifie, This chaine is linked togither with all the meanes and helps, hereby God bꝛingeth vs vnto saluation. But s&ing there is no mention made ol che woꝛks ol the lawe, and ol merits; it sufficientlie apperreth, that by them we are not iulkified. Further, vhen it is said; Who shall accuse the elect of God? It is God which iustifieth, who shall condemne? It is ChAti which died, yea which also is risen againe, which also sitteth at the right hand of God, which also maketh intercession for vs. At by the iudgement of God we should be iustisied by wozks, it had beene sufficient to haue said; The clea shall be accusedin vaine, fozfomuch as they haue god merits; and sing by their vertucus and holie wozks they shall obteine absolution. He saith not fo; But (saithhe) it is God wich iustifieth. And it might haue berne answered; No man shall condemne the eled sceing that their works be such, as they deserne both absolution, anda reward. But he makethno such answer, but
The 10. reason.
Ibidem. 5.
The 21. reason.
versc. 27.
versc. 18.
The 22. reason.
The Common places Cap.4. Of Iuflificatinn owne righteousnes; namelie, to wozks. And there is so great acontrarietie and repugnancie betweene grace and wozks, that the effec,
which pzoceedeth from the one, cannot pzoc&d
from the other. Foz Paule saith; There is a temnant lest, according to the election of grace. If Thezs, + it be of grace, then it is not now of works; for *tason,
Part. 3. saith; It is Chrift that died, &c. Why then should we take vpon vs to mingle our works there withall, seing the scripture willeth vs in no case so to do:? tr th 14 Hotome we to the ninth chapter, in is intreated of the pꝛouidence of God, ubich diregeth and oꝛdereth all things ; not foz ame other cause vndoubtedlie, but that we should
The 21, rcason.
The 25, reason,
verse. 18.
thinke, that the nature of it, and of iustisication is all one: foꝛ either of them is giuen srielie, and not of works. Foz theapostle watteth, that Of two brethren, which were not yet borne, and when they had done neither good nor euill, (to the end the election of God thould abide according to his purpose, not of works, but of him that callech) it is laid; The elder shallseruethe yoonger,15it is written; Jacob haue Iloued, and Esau haue Lhated. Here, as we se, are wozks most nranifefftic excluded. Also vnto Moses it was answered; I will shewmercie to whom socuet I shew mercic,and will have compassion on whom soeutt I haue compassion. These woꝛds also declare, that the foꝛgiuenes of sins, and the meanes wherby men are receiued into fauour, depend not of their wozks, but of the mcre and mertitull beneuolenceof God. And no lclte also dw the wo: ds following declare; It is not of him that willech, nor of him that runnech, but of God that hath mercie. Againe; He
else snould grace be no more you & if it be of Rom. ii
works, chen it is not of grace. Aq this is the p20pertie of grace, to be ginen freelie, t ot meere li beralitir: but the pꝛapertie of wozke ts, that the reward should be guenof dutie, 4 enen of veric
sate, sing the apo The 29.
right. Lastlic,hat hall we late, seri ftiecriethout; Oh the depth of the riches of the *tason.
wisedome of God! Undoubtedlie Paule by this verse g;.
affection declareth, that it is a thing most hard tobe knowne; vhether God deale iustlie, which pzedesinateth whom he will, t iustifieth vhom he wil. hauing no respec to condition 4 merits - There humane reason is verie much offended, there our fiesh ceasethnot to crie against: but if either ofthem; namclie, inftification and ele aion,should happen by woꝛks and merits, there should be no trouble, no offense, no tumbling blocke laid against vs. But foꝛsomuch as it is farre otherwise, and that by vs cannot be rendered areason of the will of GD D; therefoze Paule iustlie and wozthilie crieth out: and to his opinion must all men that be wise agree.
In the 14. chapter it is wzitten; Blessed is he Rom. which iudget not himselfe, in that thing which che zo. he alloweth. But he vch ĩudgeth, is condem- ctason.
hath mercie on whom he will, and whom he will he hardeneth. But if tusfification might be gotten bp our will, oꝛ by woꝛks; then should it
The 26. reason,
veric. 31.
The 2. reason,
verse 3.
be both of him that willeth, and ol hum that run neth. Neither should they be conuerted, on whom God hath compassion; but they, which Mould haue most compassion vpon themselues: neither also should God harden ame man, ser⸗ ing all men might pꝛomptlie, easilie, and at their pleasure by god wozks bereconciled vnto God, and also be tustisied. But it is farre otherwise; fo: they which put their confidence in works, dv to farre erre from the true righteousnes, thercof we now speake. Toward the end of the ninth chapter, the apostle saith; Israel = ch followed the lawe ofnghteousnes, atteinl not tothe lawe of righteousnes. And why? Euen bicause they sought it not byfaith, but as it were by the works of the lawe. And if the wo ks of thelawe were a let vnto the Jewes, fo: the obteining of wstification; vhat should we then hope to haue thereby?
in other wozds, declareth in the tenth chapter; They being ignorant of the righteouines of God, and going about to establish their owne rightcousnes, did not submit themselues vnto the righreousnes of God, These words signisie nothing elle, but that they fall from the righteousncs of Cod, vhichattributemuch vnto their
ned if he cate,bicausc he eateth not of faith. For whatsoeuer is not of faith, is sinne. Pereby are we taught, that they vhich want a true faith, can
do oꝛ perfoꝛme nothing uhich is not sinne.
J knowe inded, that the aduer saries inter⸗ pꝛet these words of the conscience; but they are neuer able to pꝛoue, that faith signifteth consci⸗ ence. And although
against ence: pet in a maner afterward he bzingeth in a sentence,vubhen he wꝛiteth, that Whatuer is not of faith, is sinne. As though he Gould haue said; This is agenerall rule, then
ought to be persuaded by the spifit and wozd of God, that that which they haue in hand to do, is acceptable
: uhich persuasion
men go about to do ante thing, they
that in this place, faith signifieth
ence ; J would thinke it should be added also, that the conscience onght not to be belaeued, vi lefle it be instruaed by the woꝛd of God: fozsomuch as there be manie indued with so super stitious a conscience, that whether they obete if, oꝛ not obeie it, chey sinne most greenouslie, FE
santuriot,to his soedea as oforaniebur
to thy seed, as of one; \
saie, —ĩĩ——— 5 0. e tesi
ws — The.36, © es haue reawn,
of the apostle versar.
be witten in the namelte with tp. workes not giue li Fab as i — — the be Lode a * Which sentence fozlomuchas it
| Sutrnthe fame chapter t ts Hamer
. com place +) pd
under the lawe, and were shut vp vnto this — auh, which afterviard should bereuealed. wulat, Wherefore the awe wa our- — rreny |
ame of = 'Receinet _ che workes o eee e preachi
adop- 2 —— — the 3 vherefoze let vs ascribe our justificatiim vnto God, and vnto Christ; andnot vntothe lawe, noz vnto wozkes, noz to our merits, Tell me, ye that would so faine be vnder the che 38. hawe; doo ye notheare what the lawe saith? For reason, it is written, that Abraham had two sonnes, one Galas, 21) of an handmaiden, an other of a free woman uud he whith carrie Gf the hänchnaiden Home accordirigts theflesh;bur he which Re — toes 1 to promise; w chinges are spok en by an allegorie. For chese are two testaments, — Don the mount Sina, , hletirigendreth vnto bondage. e t for Agat is mount Sina in —— .* ynto the citie, which is 48556 Lerbfalem, and it ij in with 1 which is aboue, is free, which is che mother of vsall. In these
if itbe allowed,
Pag. 100.
Part. z. eisc is iustisication than a certeine libertie fr6 sinne !? But fozsomuch as it is both called a ferwe ought not — In the fist
was laid; Christiscomein vaine vnto you
verse. t. The 41. reason,
if ye haue justification, as the fruit of your works, then the comming, death, and bloud -
cessarie
16 Unto wzitten; And
che 10r chat ruleth.inthe aire, and the {pi that now worketh in the children of ice, a-
The Commonplaces
Cap.4- 3 Of Tustification, We doi ll ofthe flesh ©
— wah ae
the inventions of human reason. Jf
att Gods nor of workes,left ante man cluded: zn vhat place then hall we put them: | dor we are his v po cre- Ephe age, ated in 5 | | which XI. God hach prepared, chat in chem. But they cuuld not be in vs befo:e, which ching is verie well thus described; Ye were at che 43. chat time without Christ, being alienated from reavon, —— 5 o hope, and be- Mu n in this htmselfe gad wozks,
chapter; 110 Phil.
-
mong whom we also had our conuersation in n time palt;inthe lust of che flesh, and fulfilled he on, will ofthe flesh,and ofche mind, and as it ia in
the Greeke i dawiay,of our were by nature the children of wrath, euen as others are. Let vs note in these woꝛda, that men at the beginning, befoze they come to Chailt, are dead in imneʒ and therfoze art not able tohelpe them selues toliue, and to be tusfified. Who euer sawe
e hiniselfe ⸗ Further, by those woꝛds is shewed, that they were in the
conucr- And to the end we ue the wicked affections of the grosler part of the
holie calling according to
calling, ubich | ofthe
— And
fo:somuch as this consisteth not (as Paule saith)
of merits oꝛ works; neither can iustisication als
che s. so come ot them. Unto Titus it is mutten; The
un. gadnes and loue of God our sauiour towards Tw:34 ys,hath appecred: not by the works of
ousnes, we had done, but accordi
. mercie hach be saued vs. Allo vnto the
nan. herr is but one onlie sacrifice, and one oblation
Hebg.&10, — n by made fo: men. Uherefo:e tustification isnot to belokcd fozof wozks; and it ought to suffice vs,
the god we do after jnstificati- — — — rr
let vs serke „ ie scriptures. Chaift in the seuenth 22.5 2 And to the end the nature of those vhich
him; Prepare that I may sup, gird selfe, e ward cate thou, and dtinke thou? Doeth he thanke this seruant, bicause he hath deone those things which he hath commanded him? Itrowe not. So like wise ye, when ye haue don all those things that are commanded you, saie, We are vn le seruants, we haue done that which we ought to haue done. These wos spake C hust to his disciples, to his apo⸗ scles J meane, + to them tthich were now con⸗
; who tf they woꝛke vnpzofitable wozks, that shall we then iudge ol those,
faie,that instification do after a sozt deserue it; and those woꝛks which followe,
by that recitall to haue GOD most assuredlie bound to them 2 | a
Inthe 15.6f lohn, Chꝛist is tompared vnto werfe t.
N uen as the branch cannot bring frorch fu, of ir selfe, vnlesse it abide in the vine; no more also can ye, vnlesse ye abide in me. I am the vine, and ye be the branches; he that abideth in me, and I in him, the sashe i forth much fruit. And whosocuer
Pag. 102 Part. 3. The Common places Cap.4. Of Inftification,
tothe vine. um that we shuld the better vnder verse. g. tand the will of Chaist, were is added; Wich- — 54. nothing.” wks reaton
| gers from it. | Che 55. 18 Sas tions of God-connganreason bed hat the farhfull should in their pzaiersfaie; Mart.6,12. Forgiue vs our trefpasscs: signifieng thereby, — e are they able 5 4 | |
fo:e, if our woꝛks, thich we do after our regeneratton, nerd purging by the merit of Chat ; and we pꝛaie, they may sobe : hot can they be pꝛapitiataꝛie : A great deale lesse can we thinke
no man
saie, that Seen neo ts number, rin God hath commanded all men topzate in that maner: and his will is not, ——
The 56. should make a lie in his
reason, also wiiteth ; HF we UE —
lohn. t, 10. sinne, we deceiue ourselues, & there is no truth in vs. And J suppose there is none, that will iudge it a thing meet, that there should be mame mediatoꝛs bought in, uhenas There is but onelie one mediator betweene God and man;
namelie, che man Christ Iesus. But if besides
The 57. this, the pꝛochets doeuerie-ubere reason. pate, and Dauid alfo*; that God would wash, Mal.3, 3. „Ü REED namelie,
Plal.51,4they tohanerequestedit by pater, 02 at the least-waie not with sogreat
The 58. e tobe apr ip wit, reason. The vetie heauens ate not pure before * bels |
The 55. reason. Pla.rzo,z.
The co. refetit — ide ir? YE eee Efai.55,t. tothe waters, and biddeth them baue without
*
filuer. But our men (foz\oth) will merit. and be 1 —
siluer. Maꝛrouer chapter verse 6. © samep2ojhet (chen he heard a voice, vherein: 7 — — Nig Le ROAE avec.”
. oc. = 1s e; 02 , 02 mercte, mere with he his! — — is, a thing vanishing, which straitwaie vadeth can it continue —
he in he 64. chapter, chere he 9 righteousnes is as asfilthierags, oy _
Which sentence, whether a man applie it vnto wo:kadone after — ; J passenot much: fo: either wate wilt make on our side. And in the-seife-same chapter he addeth; © our Gott, we ate claie, and thou art our creator, and we are the worke ofthy hands. And the same similitude of the claie and potter vseij Paule to the Romans, in the ninth chapter; herein is notablie declared, that lo much art widem!, we able to dw towards our iuittfcation, as can and 20, the clate towards the potter, to cause hum to "9c 53
of Instification. Part. 3. of Peter Mary: his saluation, and at the last be swallowed vp also he with desperation. should thinke, ter, we take in n a sirife
and end ct roy — i is moper
ould not commit aduleerie, aft a eee idols, be waiteth; vers. t i, &c.
dee — Ae and are to none that
8 alreadie bꝛought shall suffice
7222 koꝛ they nhichare ned with these reasons, neither neither will they be tow
ched with anie other. lawe: he I the knowledge ct weites and wie
fence , the trifling whereby we — — ding to ubich he saidalso in the fourth 988 eth wrath : fo farre is
that it houldtullific. But it is verie ma; Nome.
moꝛe eudentlie ed, thatuhen he had said; 5 No flesh is iustihied by the works of the Rom. 3, 20. _ 3 me
of Paule, (fthorwe — — ins their fide touching that matter) will most 10
Thelawe entred in, that sinne Rom. 5, 20, 2e and wherg sinne hath abounthere also hath grace more abounded — alone vate cer
pressing the wozke: opena gate vnto
nn androse againe; solikewise should we walkein newnefse col fie vs, thatenen as - Chyiltdied atice , nd dieth no moze 3 fo also
DD 1 * D. PE — - —— — — - * - * eh ws my - WA = _ = - R * 1 — . — & agg - 1 — * — — Ae apr ug Py * 569493 „ — ä 7 C „ ABI Chg 3 WA 47 Potts 1) 5 on 5 w 4 — ons gr rr ere Peggy 2 — — * > A 2 wh = -
The Common places - Cap.4.. Of Inftificatine E eben he Fe pe abe „ the deeds of Ned. ye fall hap
*
depend of the obseruation of the ten cumman⸗
dements and of the mozall pzectpts ; howsoeuer thou take awaie the rites and ceremonies
out of the elenenth chapter of the epistle tothe
Romans; And if it be of works, then it is not of *9®-11, 2 is it not of works. This
kenden neither op |
speake of that also, uhich Paule waiteth vntothe. 4
thing the better to vnderftanp,
What shall we saie then? Is the lawe fin? God forbid. But Thadnotknowne finne, but by the lawe: for I knew not what lust ment, vnlesse the lawe had faid; Thou shalt not lust. Also; The lawe in deed is holic, the commandement _ is holie, iust, and good. Againe; The lawe indeedis spirituall, butI am sold vader fin;forthat which I do: I allow not, for the god which I would, Ido not; But the euill which
I would not, that I doo: wherfore itis not I now that worke it, but fin which dwelleth in me: for there dwelleth no god in me, chat is,in d Ihaue a delight inthe lawe of God, as g the inward man: but I feele another lawein | members, resisting the lawe of the mind. vnhappie man that I am! Who shall deliver me from the la we of sinne andofdeath? Wherfore in mind I serue the lawe of God, but in flesh che
laweoffinne
—
of Inftification. Partzz, of Peter Martyr. GCapiyg.! Pag. 105. sair, mat some ——
power to inffifle; and an other vhsle to grant that the same were sacraments of the old fathers; and that in circumcision, oziginall sinne -
was fozgiuen vntoinfants But this affirme — — ate sacraments bestowe grace: they do in derd
cramenta, and in the wozds, —— is set fwzth vnto vs thepzomise of God ,
——— halter by faith, ———
grace, than that was,vhich befoze we had; and also with the seale ofthe sacraments , we seale the gift of God, which by faith we enihꝛaced But J cannot inough maruell at these men, vhich both af firme, and also denie one and the selse-same
thing. | Mother They answer in derd, but not with anie great cuilacion. aduusednes, as their accustomed maner is; that they vtterlie take not awaie from the sacra⸗ ments of the elder fathers,and chie slie from cir⸗ tinnciston, the strength ol iustileng; but onelie from the time that the gospell was published ab:oad: of hich onlie timel as they saic)the dispu⸗ tation vhich Paule had,top:wne that the rites of Moses should be no moze reteined, did arise.
Pal3s,r, 1
imputed; (vhich thing, as wenowreason, is nothingels — cd) speaketh he ol his owne time, 0: of an other time! And Abacuke ichen he saith, that The iust man liuech by faith, ànd extludeth wozks from iastifieng, (as Paule manifestlic — and soofhisowne time. L astue, uhen Paule erpzessedlie waiteth vnto the Galathians, in the 3. <8; 33 —— che Ee: on pwuing that sentence;from. be, uhich abideth not in all the things, that are —— As it wappeth in a curse all those that transgres the
esto,
commandements thereof ; then it followeth of |
necessitie
Anether 22 But these men flie to an other o Ution. they saie, that all those uhich are er pi. Fe
fer grace;but yet by signification; Foz in the sa- .
Chattt, But Iiwould first heare of these god inssemen,ot ether place ofthe hole feripture thisdistinaion.Andseing the
they sdund of1ulkification is viteriic one and the — and perteineth as well to the one as to the other; vby should the one tome vnto it one wate, and the other an other wates Further, nhydothcy — — fallen in chꝛistꝛani⸗ tie, that works do merit vnto — — ubich arefattn come fr6 not the same: frem chꝛi⸗ Are they, nbi baue not kept faith, nden they aten wereinthe church, better than the @diks 2 gar alan Certcinlie à thinke not 3 For they which dune the Ind dels. once tasted of the sweete word of God, and d Heb. 5. — — — chan che seruant; knoweththewill Luke. 2,47 of his maister, and doch it not, is more greeuou- = Also; He which hach not a care o- 1.Tim.5,8, is,and especiallie ouer his owne houshold, ——— hach denied the faich, and is worse chan an Infidel. But they saie, they denie not, but that they which are conuerted from Jnfidels, — — and that if they do them, they may after some soꝛt deserue tusti⸗ fication, at the least waie [as they terme tt] of congruitie: but that these works are alike requi⸗ red, as well of these, as of the aher, hey vente. " — all their wozks (as J haue — 1 —
.
And in the Aasof the apostles, the E: Ad., 1s.
| thephadginen themselnes vuto - sinnes;but also
Pag. tos. Part. 3. The Common places Cap.. Of Wuftifieatinn J be saued, butoneli
ashe makethmention of faith hich inftficth, 04+ ..
But least that Paule of himselfr, and alone should sceme to teach this; 3 ov fo pa $row Rh ee - Bat Foz Eb:aham soth this; that he would hane derb ginen him, men itt: namehe, that onelle lab ( as Paule interyze- uchi teth it) wherein all nations should be blessed, Ct which is Chaift Jesus. This testament was confirmed of God vnto him in Chatft; | yea, the Lo himselfe, when he of him, said; He lohn gc. sawe my daie, andteioised. Iob alsd in che.. a
chapter; I knowe * gn c r Lob.
luech, brew rebel che last daie, over
them which do lie inthe dust . And after the
woormes haue destroied this bodie, I shall see
the Lord in my flesh; home I my selse shall
see, and mine owne eies shall „and none
other for me. This faith, expꝛessed in those
——ů—— The £th- , 02 nits maie
by mopennafer eee 22 a a — le not u trus
ad; If I haue all faich, so that I can remeoue beleeue ms mountaines, and haue not charitie, I am no- — , do Os | —
can please one⸗
— lie that ae There
' 12, is none other name ynder heaven gien vnto
of Justification. Part. 3.
the same faith will not p:ofit anie thing at all, efoze they expound that
Gov; eren —— The —
being ol a oꝛ a post fastenedin- — — their owns opinion. Foz although being dead it sermeth to. —— profitable; andtherefoze such le aues he casteth
' awaie and deffrotcth , as vaine and nothing
wozth. And of the same estimation with God are those woꝛks, vhich these men so colour and
set fwzth to the shew. apy inuent also another fond colour,
not much vnlike vnto the fozmer: | fo2 they saie
those. works of the infidels are not done — — generall grace laid th vuto all men, and common euen vnto men not regenerate;uhers with they being aster a saꝛt holpen, may merit justification,
and do wozks which please God,
instified. Neither doth this anie thing helpe their cause,in that they sad, that thep referre not these things vnto nature, but vnto grace; wbich the Pclagians vtterlic denied. Foz in wozds they wiiisceme to disagree from them, hen as — — —— koꝛ in that alligne a grace, hereby
can atteine vnto ri without Chꝛist,
they tutne it into nature; and they saie that some will ve it, some will not vse it. And this
grace they call a pꝛeuenting grace; but that
other, ts absolute, they call an aster | ay ores —
. sothatit be rightlie vnderstod: foꝛ we grant
there is ane grace vuhich pꝛeuenteth, and another ich
regenerate, axe holpen andftirred pes. is one and the same. Foz tho euer doubted but that we are pzeuentedofGod, to the mtent we may be changed and renewed in Chꝛist 2 He were wozse than mad, which
of Peter Martyr. Cap.4.
would saie, that we in our conuersion and tur⸗ ning vato God, do pꝛeuent the aid and helpe of God. He first loueth vs, befoze we can begin to loue him; he first stirreth vs vp by his fauour and spirit, befoze that we can cither will, oꝛ thinke ame thing that is god.
But herein is an erroꝛ, if we thinke that
on: vhich thing we must thinke, that cuen the sinnesof them uhich are so illuminated do de⸗ scrue. And least that anie man should be ignorant, what these mens meaning is; it must be vnderstod, that they affirme that Paule excluded from iustisication such wozks onelie, as are done of chem by free will alone, and by the belpe of the lawe. But J would faine knowe of these men, what maner of works those be, ubich are so done of men. In verie ded they are not grofse and shamefull sinnes, such as are murthers,
nill, oꝛ mozall wozks ; as, to honour the rents, to helpe the poze, to be sozte foz wicked acts committed: fo2 these things are bothcommanded in the lawe, and may (as these men thinke be perfozmed by fre will: from all these (saie they) Paule taketh awaie the power of iu stifieng
fication,other |
ich we haue now rehearsed. Seeing therefo® these men exclude both simmes, and also works natural, and these moꝛall wozks,vhich the lawe commandeth; vndeubtedlie they erclude all wozks. Let them shew then by what woꝛks they would haue men to be iustisied. It they had ame consideration, they would haue this saieng al⸗
waies befoze their eies; If of grace, then not of Rom. 1. C.
works; if of works, chen not of — _ wouldthepMflic to this fond, ,t lation; to sate,that Paule must be vnderstod as touching those woꝛks onelie. which are destitute of anie faith o2 grace, vhatsoener they be. How dare these men speake this, (ing they 4
Pag. 107.
rr. hn. Nr F TT CD OBI © 39, 1g ap n 194 * Ae * enn. ——— otine ru en
Pag.108, Part. 3.
himselle to that
that whatsoeuer things he wꝛote, he wꝛote them
vnto the church, hich did consist both of the
Jewes, and also of the Gentiles; which with one
alent confessed Chaist , Do they thinke, that
there were anie among all these, vhich pzomised
vnto themselues saluation without Chast : Undoubtedlie, if chere had beene ante (ach , the
church would not haue suffered them. But pet there were some, vhich togither with Chailt,
would haue reteined cercmonies, vnto iich
they attributed ouer much: but that there were
anie which excluded Chu, it is not to be thoght.
paulwote Further, Paule, ichen he teacheth these things, of tstifica- inftructednot onlie the Jewes,but also theGennon to the tiles: as it most manifestlic apperreth by the epi⸗ —— stle vnto the Ephestans, uhere he laith; that A "ons man is iustified by faich, and chat (satth he) not of
— your selues, least anie man should boast. And in
ol 3ewes thatplace he calleth those Gentiles by name,
and of Sen ynto whom he waiteth, and espectallie in the se⸗
= cond chapter. Wherefoze this fond inuention of aids. * theirs is vaincandridiculous.
25 But now let vs come to their sacred and
——— frong anchoꝛ · hold. There are two kinds of me-
Merinum rits saie they, one of congruitie , the other of
congr4,55 Wapzthines. And they confesse, that the works
W YUhichgo befoze iustisication, merit not instificaco:4,% tion of wanthines, but onlie of congruitie. If
thou demand of them, hat they meane, when
they saie merit ofcongruitie ; they will answer,
that they ascribe it vato those wozks,vhich in ve⸗
ric deed of thetr owne nature deserue not saluation; but so farre fozth, as pꝛomise is made to
them thzough a certeine godnes of God: and
such (saic they) are those mozall ads, hich are
done by manic befoze justification. But the mcrit of woꝛthines, they call that,foz uhose sake al-
The Common places
Cap.4; togither the reward is due. And this do they
scribe vnto those wozks , uhich are done of the
therein. What if we on the contrarie sive teach, that the same distin cion is manifeff and direulie repugnant vnto the wozdof God + Will they not grant, that this their sonotozions inuention was by them found out, anddeuisedonhe to shift awate our arguments: Paule,vhen he spake of men iusti· fied, yeaeuen of the marty2s of Chuist, vhich at that time suffered persecutions,
uealed in vs. men sate, that suchsuffrings are wanthie: but Paule denieth them to be way thie. Bow agree these things togither! ©: ra, ther how manifestlie are they repugnant one to an other? And bicause they saie, that in the merit ofcongruitie are regarded onelie the pꝛami⸗ ses of God, and not the dignitie oꝛ nature of the action; let them shew what euer God pzomised vnto those wozks, vhichare done without faith and the religion of Chzift. Further, ho seethnot how foltsh this kind ol spcach is: Undoubtedlie, they which are wozthie of ante thing, che same is of due vnto them: and such, vnto —— due,
— — — that this distinmon was both ill framed, and al⸗ so malictouslie denised to auoid our reasons.
26 Andyetthese menaccuse vs, as though
low. Fo2 God, the authoz ot our saluation, thorough Chꝛist, vseth manic and sundzie meanes, and degrees,and be map lead vs
vs, may ik a man weigh the nature ol things and consider also our mind and will in dwing ol them, they haue in them nothing, hy our saluation ought to be ascribed to them: naie rather vnto our saluation. Foz
light in themselues;and tion either of Chzift, oz of sincere godlines. But contrarilie we see it happen oftentimes, —
Of Tuftificaten a
Wozks pe paratozir
chemeans these meanes sometimes are destitute of the by which graceofGod; and sometimes they are by him — conuerted vnto our saluation: fo that, although, Dann, as touching vs,thepare sinnes,andoftheir own
made effec- ment of God, they are alwates bzought vnto a mall by the g end. A man shall see sometimes some men
gaceof Chil. lur
couer
gutth he would die. Wherefoze in that the cutting andlancing was a pꝛeparation to health,
the same is to be ascribed to the ghysictan , and
in those waies and degrees, by ubich some are
bought vnto saluation. he shoutd nuserablie pe⸗
rish in them: but fo:somuch as God by his molk
healthfull art and wisdome vseth them, they are
made pꝛeparations vnto insfification, although Pears and oftheirowne nature they nothing helpe vs; but ic aran⸗
ons of their
vnlesse the
, grace of cut- Bod be an⸗
nered vnto
meanes bzing vs to saluation: which thing I tem. willnowbperamples declare. Tudas, then he The 2ifehad betraied Chꝛist, his sinne, renct be. F ˙ fo; hesaidopeniie,that Mere of He had finned,and betraied che iust bloud. This uns-. acknowledging and confessing should vndoub Tn example tedlie haue bene pzeparatiues vnto jusfificati; f zudas. on, if God would haue vsed them: but fozfomuch N as God vsed them not, what other thing shall moch vnto him and pet thereby it came topasse, we thinke 1udas therin deserned,but only dam that he began to thinke and saie with himselfe; nation £ Foz: certeine it is, that asterward he hong himselle, and perished foꝛ euer. Nis selfe⸗ so confelled his sinne, and yet was he swallowed vp with desperation This is the strength and nature ofthese things, if they be not gouerned and oꝛderrd by God. | 27 Further aur aduersaries accuse vs, that che awe we hamoustie slander the lawe ol God, 4 make is not vnce:? He ostentimes ptepareth it vnpꝛosstable; uhen we alsirme that it cannot | mga uation by those things, uhich oftheir owne na · beobserued ot men by naturall strength and as nt be ture would be hurtfull anddeadlie; but that he blenesse. But these men do right well fulfilled, oc his godnesturneth them to an other end. This that they neuer cxaclie considered in the scrip- Rom. 3,10. will J declareby a similitude so plaine andma- tures, vhat are the offices of the lawe: foz if nitest, that there is no man but may vnderstand they had pondered them, they would neuer i the same. tudge it vnpꝛolitable, although it cannot fullie —_ A xhysician sometimes commeth to a man be obserued ol vs. The first part oz office thereof that hath a putrisied leg, thich can by no means (as Paule teacheth)is toshew sinne: foz, By che becured,vnlesse it be cut andlanced, Pecutteth lawe. Againe, it pꝛo⸗ 1. nokcth
_
Ah l how manie hired seruants are in my fathers
Part. 3.
iusified by holie faich onlit. schich (as we shall declare) is reteiued and died of all the fathers, But let vs heare vhat they babble as touching this matter; Paule saie they) they might so be iulkificd by wozks, (and espeti⸗ allte by the wozks ol che lawe) that they had no nerd of Cheist: ttherefoze the apostle bendeth himselle to that onlic. But J am of that mind, that uhatsoener things he wꝛote, he wꝛote them vnto the church, which did consist both of the Jewes,andalso of the Gentiles; which with one assent confessed Chust. Do they thinke, that there were anie among all these,vhich pzomised vnto themsclues saluation without Chaist Undoubtedlie, if there had bene ante (ach, the church would not haue suffered them. But pet there were some, vhich togither with Chailt, would haue reteined cercmonies, vnto nich they attributed ouer much: but that there were anie uhich excluded Chuit, it is not to be thoght. paul wore Further, Paule, vhen he teacheth these things, of ustifica- instructed not onlie the Jewes,but also theGennien to the tiles: as it most manifestlie appeereth by the epi⸗ wet Me-vntothe Shesians,uherehe lach? that A which con⸗ Man is iustified by faich, and that (saith he) not of lifted both your selues, least anie man should boast. And in of Jewes
25 But now let vs come to their sacred and
trong anchoz · hold. There are two kinds of merits (fate they, one of congruitie, the other of wozthines, And they confesse, that the woꝛks vhich go befoze justification, merit not tnstification of wazthines, but onlie of congruitie. If thou demand of them, what they meane, vhen they saie merit ofcongruitie; they will answer, that they ascribe it vnto those wozks,vhich in ve⸗ ric deed of their owne nature deserue not saluation; but so farre fozth, as pꝛomise is made to them tough a certeine godnes of God: and such { satc they) are those mozall aas, vhich are done by mane befoze tustification. But the mo⸗ rit of wazthines,they call that,foz whose sake al
The Common places
Cap.4:;
Of luftification they atherein. What if we on the contrarie sive teach, that the same distin qion is manifest and direcite repugnant vnto the woꝛd ol God Mill they not grant, that this their sonotoz100s inuention was by them found out, and detused onlie to shift awate our arguments: Paule,vhen he spake ol men tustt fied, peaeuenof the martyzs of Chan, vhich at
these woꝛds; The sufferings of this time are not Romi il wearthie of the glorie to come, which shall be reucaledin vs. men saie, that suchsuffrings are wanthie: but Paule denieth them to be wozs thie. How agree these things togither? Oz ra, | ther how manifestlie are they one to an other: And bicause they sate, that in the merit ofcongruitie are regarded onelie the pzom(: ses of God, and not the dignitie oz nature of the action; let them shew hat euer God pzomised vnto those woꝛks, which are done without faith and the religion of Chzift. Further, who seethnot how foltsh this kind of speach is: Undoubtedlie, they which are wezthie of anie thing, the same is ofcongruencie due vnto them: and such, vnto whom by an vpzight and sound iudgement ane ght to be iudged apercth,
thing is ofcongruencie due,
wozthie of it.Wherfoze it
that this distinaion was both ill framed, and al⸗
so maliciouslie denised to auoid our reasons, 26 And pet these menaccuse vs, as though
we neglea, d rather vtterlie dente those wozks,
uhich they call wozks of pzeparation .
them, they haue in them nothing, uby our saluation ought to be ascribed to them: —
themselues, and DE nes contrarilie we see it happen oftentunes , —
de mtans these meanes which grate ol God; andsometimes they are by him webe conuerted vnto our saluation: so that, although,
— ment of God, they are | wall by the gad end. A man shall ser sometimes some men
paceok ue
chil. wardlie they swell in pꝛide and disdaincfulnes, are foꝛsaken of God, so that they runne hedlong into most shamefull falles, and most hainous sinnes; and yet by that meanes it commeth to passe, that they moze easilie acknowledge them sclues, and are amended, t do returne againe vato the sheepefold of Chꝛist. setfazth vnto vs in the go-
An cram= pleofthe At the last | podigall bond-man, and also a swine-herd; which thing vue, vndoubtedlie he could not do without great shame. Foz being bozne of so noble a bloud, he
should neuer hane embaced himselfe vnto such
vile things: but he being in this skate, began to
thinke with himselfe that he should be happte, if
that he might but eate cods with the wine: of
. vhich cods, vet he had not his bellie full. All these things vndoubtedlie were to be counted a re⸗ pꝛoch vnto him; and pet thereby it came to passe, that he began to thinke and saie with bimselfe; Ahl ho manie hired seruants are in my fathers house, which haue plentie ofbread & god meat, bur I perish here for hunger? And by this means there was ffirred vp in him a inst repentance: ttherefozc he wiselie and godlie went againe to his father, from whom he had rashlie departed. Foz uho knoweth the secret counsels of God, the most deepe bottomles pit of his pꝛou⸗ ce: He ostentunes pzepareth men vnto sal⸗ a by those things, which ol their owne nature would be hurtfull and deadlie; but that he ol his godnesturneth them to an other end. C is will J a similitude so plaine and ma- 362. ov rg
dre no: Chou wilt sate that it may: but uhether hath
dziuen to this point. chat he became a
to recouer health o:
it that o his owne nature lente and condition of the sicke person? Jt hath not that vndoubtedlie ot his owne nature; foz if the sicke person being focut, had bene ginen o⸗ uer and left of, without doubt he had perished: fo: he in verie deed that were leit in that paine and anguish, should nener be able by his owne wit, 0: by his owne strength to recouer health; naie rather foz verie paine and an⸗ gutsh he would die. Wherefoze in that the cutting andlancing was a pꝛeparation to health, the same is to be ascribed to the, and to his art. Enenso, it᷑ God should leaue a man in those waies and degrees, by which some are b:ought vnto thould miserablie pe⸗ rish in them: but fozsomuch as God by his most healthful art and wisdome vseth them, wey are made pzeparations vnto insfification, although Years and of their owngnature they nothing helpe vs; but f fc th:oughour naughtines andcozrupt nature bm „nn na exceedinglic hurt vs, vnles the grace of God be ture. do no: toined vnto them. But this similitude in this inghelpe vniclte rye, graceof
ting; but Cod can by infinite other waies and nen bug meanes bzing vs to saluation: vhich thing I them. will now by examples declare. Iudas, uhen he The 2ifehad betraied hꝛist his sinne, rence be. and confessed it: foz he saidopenhie, that 0 2 He had sinned, and betraied the iust bloud. This,{,vg. acknowledging and confessing should vndoub- Zn example tedlie haue beene pꝛeparatiues vnto tusfificati; t udas. on, it God would haue vsed them: but fozsomuch 3427.4 as God vsed them not, vhat other thing shall we thinke ludas therin deserued,but only dam nation 2 Foz certeine it is, that asterward he hong himlelle, and perithed ft euer. This selfesame thing we ste hapencdin Caine; foꝛ he al- Gn 14. to confessed his sinne, and yet was he swallowcd vp with desperation.This is the strength and
nature ofthese things, if they be not goueridd
(as Paule teacheth)is toshew sinne: foz, By che lawe is the knowledge of sinne. Againe, it p:0- .J. nokcth
Pag. 110. Part. 3. place: ap. 4. Ibid.4,13. uoketh the wzath of God: fog, The lawe wor- inge |
kech wrath. Moꝛeouer, it hai N nousnes of sinne: foz, Ihe lav e in, chat sinne should abound. It bzingeth also acurse; foz, As manie as are vnder the lawe, are ynder the curse. But to uhat end are thesc things That it might be as it were our schwlemaister vnto Chaist. Fozthey thich acknowledge their sinnes, do see that the wzath of God hangeth o⸗ ner them; and ferle that their sinnes do dailie increase, and that they continuallie moe and moꝛe are vader the curse: at the length, uhen the spirit of God shall bzcath vpon them, they begin to long foz Chzist, that they might by hun be delivercd from so great euils. And
Ibid.s, 20.
Gala.3,19.
righteousnes
solute and perfec ; oz if it be applied vnto the
lawe,as thelawe by it selfe is considered; itis But if our righteousnes be
Ibidem. 24.
that maner we maieobseruc it, and be iustified |
by god wozks. But this pou mult knewe is a Xllet by sorhilicall distincion of Pighius, tcherby he tok man n n, vpon him the autho:itie to moderate the lawe derace the of God; vhich authozitie doubtlesse can perteine!awe of vnto no moꝛtall men. And this maie we pzoue ©®-
who will sate, that Ariitode laboured vnpzoft- An tramplt table, vhen with so great cunning he did set of Ariltorle. £02th in his bokes, called Aaahtica pofleriora, the nature of a demonstratiue: tthen as pet notwithstanding, there are scantlie found ame reasons framed with so great cun⸗ ning, in ante facultie oz sciences of wise men: Foz, sceing we are ignozant of the last e pertec⸗ test differences ofthings, we cannot either pergod and diligent labour: foz by those his most
excellent rules, he sheweth uyerevatoat the
least we should lc uell, it ame man will surelie
and firmlie pzone anie thing. Ciceroalso,vhen
he described vnto vs such an Ozatour, as there
nenar hath beene, oꝛ shalbe; pet loseth not he
his labour: fo this at the least wate he she⸗
weth , what patterne he ought to set befoze him,
which destreth to excell in that art. Do hath
God set fo:th his lawes, that men should al:
wales haue an example befoze their eies, uherevatothey sharild frame their lite. Besides this,
vnto men that are regencrate in Chat , the
lawes of God are not vtterlie impossible to be
he lawe obscrued : faz seeing that they by the spirit of
of So is Ood haue their strength aftera sozt renewed,
e Mio eragralheiahlomtbatrepel, ey
die. manic are grate
che bedlüe. full and acceptable unto GOD, Further also,
men not vet regenerate maie neuerthelesse,
as touching outward discipline , after a sozt
applie themselucs vato the lawes of GOD.
thing vhere it is exercised , publike
wealths flourish, and the wzath of God is not so
much kindled against men; and the punish⸗
ments, which God vseth sometimes, to powze of the watt open sinners are fo: a time auoided.
of oed are 28 And these are no small oz vulgar vtili
avoided. ties ofthe lawe,tthich they seeme to be ignozant
ol, which make those obiections vnto vs. But
By ciutll discipline, the scourges
both by the lawe of man, and also by the lawe of GDD : foz it is wzitten in the Digests, De — & senatus consultis; As touching those
which are first ina common wealth, de⸗ An arge: bpin ment ma
terpzetation, oꝛ by Paince: namelie, that it be not in the hand ol anie man, oꝛ Judge, to mitigate the lawes at his pleasure, oz to transgressethem vnder the name of anie equitie. Foz so indeed lawes should be made, Lesbia regula; that is, A rule of lead; and all things would be confounded at cuerie mans pleasure,
But rather this rule is therefoze giuen, that if the extremitie of the lawe be set fa2thin ante decree, and the equitie and moderation of that
tour by that meanes sustaineth losse ,
toꝛ is bound to beare the losse. And
call to pate the interest, oz (as other speake ) to paie the damage. But bicause we find in the Digests, De regwl-s iris; In all causes, that thing is taken fo2 a fad, herein it commeth to passe, that by another mans meanes, there is a staie whic it is not done: thcrefoze, if the debtoꝛ canp2one, that the fault was not in him, vhy the monie was not paid, foz that he had the monie, and offered the same, and that the creditoz was in fault of non paiment; although the creditoꝛ susteine neuer so much losse by fozbearinghis monte, yet is nat the debtoz bound in equitie to make recompense. Foz by wꝛitten equitie it is counted foza ded,
the let came by reason of another. Wherefore it manifesflie, that it is not in the power of a iudge, oꝛ of ame other man, to moderatelawes as he lift himselfe, *
cht lawe of 60dis tuduitclit mort firme ehan he lawe of
man, Gene-9,6.
Deut.19,5of Iustification.
Part.3.
And if the case be so in the Romane lawes, in uented + set sozth by men, uhat shall we thinke of the lawe of God? Fo2 it ought infinitite to be moze firme than the lawe of man: neither is it lawfull fo vs, to faine ante cquitie therin,vnles when we s&@it witten. As fo2 example; The lawe is, He which (hall shed mans blood, his blood allo shalbe shed. Here haue we the extre⸗ mitie ofthe lawe, which vndoubtedlie we onght alwaies to followe; vnlesse in some other place equitie had taught, that the same extremitie ought to be mitigated. But in another place it is thus witten z If two go foorth togicher into the wd to cut downe d, and the axe chance fallech out of the hand of the one, and killech him that standeth by him; let there be some cities of refuge, wherevnto this manqueller maie flie, and in which he maie liue safelie, till such time as the matter be tried: so chat, if he can proeue his innocencie, chen let him be let go free at che death of the high priest. Thisequitic might the iudges vie, bicause it was wutten in the lawes ol God; pea, and it was their part allo to vse it, so often as they (awe that the matter, vhich they had in hand, did so require, But that it was lawfull foz theni, by their authoutie, to bend the lawes of God; oz to mitigate them; it cannot be pzoued by ante testimonie of the holie scriptures: nate, on the contrarie part, they were cõmanded, that They
— should not decline either to tlie left hand, ot to — 2 the right hand; and chat they should neither ad
added to the anie thing vnto the la we of God, nor yet take alun ol cod waie anic thing from it. — —
discourse to teach, that the lawe is vnpossiible
i from. to he obscrued, as touching our ablenesse and
strength; and especiallie betoꝛe we are regene⸗ rate: ia this the scripture plainlic teftifieth. Fo; Paule wziteth thus in the. 8. chapter vato the
Romans; That vchich was impolsible vnto the laue, in as much as it was weakened by the flesh, &c. Also in the same chapter; The wiscdome of the flesh is cnimitic against God; for itgs not subiect yntothe lawe of
naie truttons andubtill ifts ofthe papists;let these
y Nowlet vs come to certeine particu ob;ections of theirs , hereby they both
of Peter Martyr.
* to saie, At my words : o else, Before me, that 3
out of the bones of the Chronicles, they Roboam the sonne of Salomon did ewll, in chat o] Robo ·
Cap.4. to trouble vs, and also to establish their owne
fondlies. They saie that Achab, the vngodlie 1 Kin. 2, 27 king, did rent his garments at the — of Elias, that he pt on sackecloath, and so lae 27,0008 on the ground and fasted, and went barefote: pentanct. and foz that cause the Lozd said vnto the pꝛo⸗
phet; Hast thou not seene Achab humble him. 1bid. 29. lelte before me? In his dales Iwill not bring the euill, but in the daies of his sonne. Bchold(sais they) the wozks of an vngodlie king, and one not pet iustisied, do so please God, that they pay cific GD D towards him. But we sate on ths contrarle side, that Ahab, by these facts was not sustisied: fo2if he had had that true faith, ubich doth iustiste men; he would not haue abiden scill in idolatrie, and other most detesta⸗ ble sinnes. Indeed he was some that moued at
the thzeatenings of the pzophet; but yet that vhichhe did, pertctned onclie vnto a certcine outward 4ctuni! difcipline, rather than to true
repentance. But God saith, that he was hum⸗
bled befoze him. answer,that that wo:d,Before 4,0 Ame, mate be referred either vnto the woꝛds of chab is saw Cod, schich were spoken vnto Achab;by the p20 to be hum⸗ wet; lo that the meaning is: Before me, that is d belag
is tu saie, In the dur of the Istaelits. And by
that fac, Achab testisied, that he repented of te wicked part, hich he had done: and that was
that that punishment, wich hauc happened in his daics,Goulp happen in the daies ol his sonne. | 12 240072 34 144
Neither is this strange,neitherotight we to en fo;bcsbeignozant thereck,, that fox the keepingof ont. O (as. — — 1 greeuons.of pꝛc sent ACT tion of — — +5 wand out watd qual Sed would also expect til the srmes ot the diene, Amorthites were ful. And then at the lengd 7© his wꝛath is wont to de potwed out, uhen fowle lusts, and wicked aar, impidentlie and with: out anie state do range abꝛoad: pea, chere outs
he prepared not his hart to inquire of the Lord. 29%
Thep might casilic have seene , hat this serueth 11 egen bee vb:
Pag. f 11.
The Common places . Cap.4- Of Iuftification,
Prou. 16, t. Why it is said that it
delongeth to man to
pzepare the hart.
his pꝛouidence. Such verse. 17. thepciteoutofthe 10. plalme; The pzepa: heard the defire of the 4 ration of beardrhe preptration oftheirhare.. But inthis —_— these god maisters make two flat erroꝛs; first they vnderstand not that which they
— Fey the sens
Foz is, — — of the paze,
faifhfull, Paule teacheth in his epistle to the Ro⸗ mans, and thus he wziteth; What we should Roma 15 aske,as we ought, we knowe not: but the spirit praicth for ys with vnspeakeable fighes.
God, vho searcheth the harts, seth uhat the
ubich Chast, they belerue that he is the anthoz of their pzaters: so also do they r Mar.6,ro,
10 But (ae thep) Biel faihinhis 18, chapter; Walke in my waies , e ye a verse. 11, new hart. And leremie ; Beye conuerted —
ning
member, that it is no vp —
some places of the holic and to ouer- yjace of jc.
hip and leaue other some vnspoken. Let them rcmic am
go therefoze, and ser what Ez eduel waiteth in Exechic. 6.chapter; (faith the Lord) will bring to Wees
out of the pꝛosshet lonas, to confirme their erro2 : Ion. 3,16.
foz there it is witten, that God regarded the
works ofthe Niniuites. Behold sale they) the of the fact
afflictions of the Niniuices, hereby they afflic- al ib. gui fastings, and cried unt
—.— Those that
sclues satisfie the tonunandements Y then might it be the cause,uhy the pzomise shuld be giuen vnto vs: butfozsomuch
has no man is
Py 1as in verieved, they are 2
wansontafh ee Lake ro y hu \
1 fi *. | all m sins: —9— ares el aiiens.y th
Matt., f 2. verse. 14.
Foxgiue vs trespas⸗ sateng is) withthe | bre with the other giueth a blowe. Fm it the
vnto the liberalitie of GD D: that enen as he — — and it chalde forgiues : that is x commande- -
perfect charirie casterh our feare : by charitie is nat tobe vnverffad , our lone towards GOD,
such
mof and retame. Abe e |
into hell-fire,
Pag. 116. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 4.
wow this ceiue; seeke, and ye shall find aenoche, andit
.
Aste and yt nta 5 wall haut. cleaue vnto it gnelic-; foz atherwise
not be heard. But J maruell uby they left this
beg you. hese wo:ds
it them
that aske, is ginen vnto faith. Here vnto allo
aan 41, they adde a sentence out af Luke; Give almes, _ -*_ and all things be cleane ynto you. But these
em this entence 2: Stute al⸗ — 85 sai Waristes giue almes and ye vnder⸗ Rood. thinke straitwaie ——ů— to you, vhich is not so: foz we ought first to
fromfinnes; CO doin Gio wdge _ f P.Y
ngatdemer wel th 2 A
0f Iuftification. Parrt.3.
— ftreeth vp andinitigateth vsto aluation mote, to thich no man by his owne strength can be ezomnded. led, without the impulsion of
make vp the biao ne, they obien this out of the third chay⸗ ter of the Apocalypse ; Behold I stand at the
: but that we of our owne acc, grace of God pearsing and changing the mind, can open our
gart vnto God, we vtterlie denie ; neither can
these men pꝛwu it by the holie scriptures, 36 But bicause we hane certeine aduersaries, uhich passe verie little, oꝛ else nothing at all
teine pꝛetie sentences out of the wzitings of the Fathers, + obtrude them vnto the people; x the easicr toobscure the truth,x to blind poze simple
reader, not to ludge ante thing rashlie against the truth; but rathcr attentiuelie to consider those things, which we allo will alledge out of the Fathers:
of Peter Martyr. Cap.4. Pag. 117.
fo: by that meanes he shall casilie vnderstand,
rits. And bicause we reiea not god woꝛks. but saie that in their degrer, they ought to be had in estimation, as they which by a malt streiu bond followe iustisication alreadie obteined; we will — — out of the saiengs of the but go not befoze. And we will speciallie cite out ol the Fathers those places, shich are founded vpon the holie scriptures.
37 Andfirstcommethtomind Basilius, cho in his first boke De bassrisns, hzingeth these wos ont of the Gospell ; Manie shall saie in that daie, Lord, in thy name we haue prophesied, we haue cast out diuels, — pc pom They that nie miracles. But these men (saithhe)God will doo oblerut not onelie cast out of his kingdome , but alss So com= will call them wozkers of iniquitie. Wherefoze mandment⸗ thep vhich wozke- miracles, and sme to ob- nn than serue thecommandementsof God, and his iS ze, ougte, ftifications; if they do it to anie other end and they finne. —— — Long namelie, bicause they followe not the p:ecept God published by the apostle Paule; Whether — — deo anie thin else, doo all things to the glorie of God. And it is molt certeine,that this cannot be done with out faith and charitie ; iich faith
sentence he wzitcth in his second bone
which Ds
— — a rhe — gg > — — — . — ** CT "7 - — * * — * - ——— As 2 any = = FF on eee HG irs n ]⁰ IEEE SH 4" 40 7th | ory TY we AIRS” LA + ad. 9 4s 3 3 — —— — — _ . _ + wala
Parrt.3.
— — do anie wing that
2 be atfiracceptable
whether an mcth to be vnpassible, and that by both
ra wescriptures. First(aithhe)
plcatns fiifieth; that Hewhich workethfinne, in che serlohn 5,34. uant of sinne. Further, Gꝝist saith; Ve cannot
Mat.6,24: setrue God and mammon: for no man can serue ter maisters. Paule alsosaith,that hach no
:.Cor.414 fellowship with datłnes, neither hath God anie agreement withBelial. The verie same also he p:oucth ont of Genesis, although he followe the tran{ation ol the seuentie interpzetozs. Thus (saith he) spake God vnto Caine; If chou well, and diuidest ill, thou hast sinned: be content. The sense(saith he)is;Jfthouoffer sacrifice, as touching the outward thew, andthp mind be not right, neither regarvest thou the end, vhich thou oughtest ta do; then isthine oblation fin. Uith this sateng agreth that also, uhich Esaie watethinthe 66. chapter; He which killerh an oxe, is as if he should kill a man: and he which sactificeth a beast, is as though he should kill a
est. let it be done in such maner, and in such con⸗
dition, as the lawe requireth.And therefoze (saith
he Paule (aid; that None shall be crowned but
he which hath wrestled lawfullie. Ao it is not
— vnlesse chou wꝛestle law that
Mat. 15,8. 1 f people honoureth i
Elai. 29, 13. che ir lips, but their hart is farre from me. And he thinketh chat to the same end tendeth that which Paule walteth in the epistie to the Romans; TheyPannindeegche zeale of God, but not according to knowledge. And that which be wa- Phil y. teth of humselse vato the Philizpians; that he
The Common places
Cap. 4.
displeasing 7
And to thty end he thinketh that doch serne, vhich Paule wziteth vnto the Cozinthians ; 1f 1 deliuet my bodie to be burnt, and if diftribute
regorius Nazianzenus,in that ozation *
trhich he made after he returned out of the countrie che things being ended ihich were done as 1en.
gainst Maximus, faith; that There is no wo:ks accepted 02 allowed bete God, without faith; whether it be done tough the desire of vaine⸗ glozte, 02 by the instina ot nature: in that respec that a man doth indge it to be honeff. Here this is wazthie to be noted that the woke schich is done by the instinc ofnature, that is, in that respect, bicause it seemethtobehoneft, is dead, neither can it please God. The scife-lame sen⸗
without faith is dead alsd. And if it be dead, how can it (as these men would haue it) merit tnstiffcation? But by this we se, that these two Fa / thers, although otherwise they were
dcm tis ih, hey we
same mind that we be
38 But Augustine most manifestlie of all Augusine
teacheth the lame, in his fourth boke agatn(f 1ulianus,the 3.chapter: in ichich place he inttcateth
vpon these woꝛds of the Aposfle ; The Gentiles, fn
which haue not the lawe , ded by nature those
things which are of the lawe. These woꝛds ((aith he) are to be vnderstod, either of the church conmended by the sptrit vhich regenerateth.©: (saith he) if thou wilt haue those wozds to be vn derstod ofthe Gentiles being pet
thou mult sate, that they by nature fulfilled lawe, not in derd so much as it required, but a teraso:t: neither did that ontward and cinsfl righteousnes ame further p2ofit them, but to be moze tollerablic punished than others; which vtterliocasting awate allvscipline liued wicked
Tal gin.
of Iwstific at jon.
some
Part.;.
lie and beastlie. Foz we iudge, that Fabricius is lesse punished than Catiline; vnlesse ture (saith he
| peraduen- . Fabricij, Reguli ij. 15 ipios, 8 . the hell of the damned: euen such a
Pela tic of Infidels benot true chastitie, neither are their bodies true bodies; neither is the coꝛne vhich groweth in their fields true cozne. Augustine confuteth them, and sheweth, that this is no apt similitude: fo2 the bodies of Ini dels, foꝛsomuch as they are made by God, are true bodies; their tome also (sceing it is his wozke) is verte come: but their chastitie, foy somuch as if pꝛocedeth out of their cozrupt and deffled will, can by no meanes be counted true chasfitie.Andhe addeth that vniuersall sentence, vhereof we haue much spoken befoze; Whatsouer is not of faith, is sinne. The — om the zo. plalme, expoun words; — — in thy righteousnes: Who ( saith he is saued frerlie? Cuen he, in whom our sauiour findeth not anie thing wazthie to be crowned, but findeth much wozthie tobe condemned; in vhom he findethno merits of god things, but deserts of punishments, e, ha the nature of humane wozks befoze iustification. The same father in his first boke and 30. que⸗ stion to Simplicianus, saith; that Ie are com⸗ manded to liue vpꝛightlie, and that by a reward set beldꝛe vs, that we may atteine to line blessedlie foz euer. But vho (saith he) can line vprightlie and wozke well; vnlesse he be insfified by faith - Here we are taught, that in men there might be a merit and deseruing ol happie and e⸗ ternal lie, ir they could accomplish that vhich is commanded: but soꝛsomuch as that is imposstble foz vs to do, therefoze we fall awaie from merit. The same Augustine in his Ench:ridion ad
Lawrentium, the 1 21 chapter; The end (saithhe)
ofthe commandements, is charitie,out of a heart, a good conscience, and a faith vnfeined. Theend ol euerie pzecept is charitie,and hathrelation vnto charitie: x uhatsoeuer is done with out such charitie, is not done as it ought to be done. Wherefoze if it be not done as it ought to be, it cannot be denied but that it is sinne.
9 Chrylostome these woꝛds of Paule; The end ofthe lawe is Christ : Jfthe end of the lawe (saith he) be Chit, it followeth, that he ubich hath not Chaist,though he serme to haue the rightcousnes of the lawe , pet hath he it not in verie derd. By these wozws we gather, that he
of Peter Martyr,
Cap.4. nhich is without Chit, may donbtlesse haue wozks seming tobe vet in verie deed cannot be iust. And straitwaie he saith; Whosoeuer hath faith, the same also hath the end ofthe lawe; and vhosoeuer is without faith, is farre
ubich is commanded. And ffraitwate; Foz hat doth the lawe tend vnto: To malte a man iust. But it cannot: fo: no man hath fulfilled it. But bicause a man might obiect; Although a man not regenerate, cannot fulfill the lawe;yet indeuour. and tra⸗
may? This obiection also Chrysostome excludeth.And a little befoze,vhenhe expounded ing ignorant ofthe righteousnes of God, & wil. ling to establish their owne righteousnes, they became not subiect vnto the righteousnes of God. Thus {saith he) he calleth the righteousnes of God; vhich is of faith: bicause it is altogithet ofthe heauenlie grace, vherein we are tustifi gift of God.
sedare they, whole iniquities are forgiuen, and whose sinnes are couered. He calleth them blefsen (saith he) ol whom God hath detraed, that without labour, oꝛ anie obseruation, shall be iufrified by faith onelie. And vpon these words of
Paule; Being iustified freelie by his grace: They Rom. 3, 14.
are iusfified frerlie (saith he) bicause by the gift of God thep are justified by faith onlie: they themselues wozking nothing, noꝛ making anie re⸗
. The same Ambrose also vpon these
compense woꝛds ol Paule; Wherefore death hath reigned Rot. 5,14.
vpon chem which haue not sinned after the similitude of the transgression of Adam: Ye wzote this (saith he) bicause it is intpossible foz a man not to sinne; uhich thing, seeing peraduenture he spake of men regenerate, uhat is it to be thought ol men that are strangers from Ch ist!
to boast in nothing, bicause we haue b our owne. J suppose it sufficientlie now apper⸗ reth, that the same which we affirme; is true; namelie, that men beloꝛe iusfification can not frame their wozks tothe pꝛescript ofthe lawe; ⁊ therefoze are they sinnes, and cannot merit iw stification,
But it our aduersaries will saie, that they affirme not, that those woꝛks, ich they call pꝛe⸗ paratoue, do merit iustifcation; but onlie are certeine pꝛeparations, thereby men are made apter to atteine to iustification: we may thus answer them; Jfthey merit not, hy de pou falle attribute to them that your merit ——
Pag. t 19.
these woꝛds; Be- Rom. to, f.
schen he expoundeth these wozds of Dauid; Bles- Paal. 33, 1.
Cyprian alsod A Qui inum We ought satth he) Cyprian. Pr hi
Rom.4,4vod eter= nall life maie be called the Ripend of tigbttous⸗ ues,
Pag. 120.
Part.. seeing
Further, iy call — deere ep nee le of the lawe⸗ Lastlie, foꝛsomuch
as they want their end, and
not onelie are, but also are of god right called sinnes; how teach ye, that men by them are s ; vhen as they are
punish
cie is so grrat, chat he will vse sinnes and works also, ubich are euill, vnto the benefit ol them. 40 Nowlet vs se, if tustification be not attriee te — — - It is ginen srerlie, t it vholie dependeth of the meere grace of God; fozit no maner of wate dependeth of merits.Which thing Origin sawc; fog he, vpon the epistle to the Romans expounding these waꝛds; Vnto him which workerh, the reward is not according to grace, but according to debt: But J (saich he) uhen J desire ertelleneie of whereas he saith, that vato
fozfomuch as even this, that we can do 03 9 we do it by his gift debt then shall he owe
thinke, oz speake dard gen — arcen ofthis tal
— ys oftentimes vsed: fo: he bzingeth that place of Paule; The wages —————5 ——ůů mon — — not But the stipend
$ is eternall life, schich pet the nas — —— — ning was to declare, that our wicked works do of dutie deserue death, and that euerlasting death; but eternall life is not ginen, but onelie by grace: vherefoze in the second part, he left out the name of stipend and of righteousnesse, and in steed of them, put in the name of grace.
like: but yet would not late so, least he should haue giuen occasion oferring. Foz vndoubted⸗ lie,. J se no cause whp Augustine did thinke. chat Paule might haue said it; vnlesse peraduenture
wazks.the merits of Chyilt are oined: fo2 so it boy rr Fr — the stipend of
IN Origin goethon , and sheweth, that n Gre — that god wozks are
The Common places
bath pzenented vs? A
Cap.4. Of Infifectin, — —
fozginen,must iscalled eds Wherefoze it hath the righteousnes,uhich God imputeth vnto it. although it haue not pet done anie wozks of righteousnes; but onelie foz that it hath be lerued in him vhich iustifieth the vagodlie Out of these woꝛds we ae; ina mav vie team gen
is not made debtoz vnto anie man; secondlie, that not onelie tustification, but also ternall lite is ginen frelie; lafsiie, that righteis imputed vato the minds of them that god wozks went befoze in Basilius — wozds of the. 116. 3.51
them, Palme; Turne chou vntothy reli, 6 my soule, verse. j.
— Lead hath rewarded thee: Foz (saith he) eternal rest is set fozth vato them, which in this life have wzestled lawfullie; ubich pet is not rendzed accozding to the merits of works, but is gtuen accozding to the grace of the most libctall God, vnto them vi4ch haue hoped in him. Seeing these things are spoken of the works of men alreadie iuftified, as touching eternall fehicitie; then are they to be counted much moze true —ů— = gr ulich are pet strangers from Chzist. Wherefoze, euen as those de not merit an eternall re⸗
giuen fro TH Augultine in his boke Oe dogmar:bus ecir, he. 48 chapter 3 [by the lave (lth T 85 ) commetrh nes, then died Christ yaine: soailo mate we laie.; 3f — righteousnes,Chast dicd in vaine. This spake be againft the Pelagians, who affirmed, that The ubertic ol man was lo grrat, that by nature onelic it could do things acceptable vnto Cod. — . — that vnto 1 e Paulc spake of the lawe, and shew- ;cancerrs ech, chat the seife-same absurditic followeth both vnte u the one and other; namelie, that the death of avid Chaift is made in vaine. — —
there is no cause uby the lawe bzingeth not n. rghtrousnes; but — —
— wozds ; Grace for ohg.1,6
Euen that ubich is freelic giuen. What is grace
freelie giuen? Wat ul ich is not rendzed(saithhe)
as due: foz if it were due vnto the, then it is a
rewardrendzed; if it were due, thou wast god
allora, the seuenth chapter: Let no man er⸗ toll bimselfe,as it is customablie said; Lherfoze
deserued he to bel&ue , because he 2
of Iuftificat! on.
Ebe-, 5.
kom, 4.
Rom, 13,
Parr. 3man, and that bcfo:che beleened: vhich thing semcth to be wzitten of Cornelius, sith that he had faith, when he div god wazks. These woꝛds are so plaine, that they haue no nerd of
declaration. Chrysostome in his second homilte, vpon the firlf epistle vnto the Cozinthians; Where grace (saith he) is, there are no wozks; and uhere woꝛks are, there isnograce: vherefoze if it be
: , acto ing to the maner of Paule, doth so oppose grace againsf works, that the one extludeth the other: so farre ts it oll, wat he will haue grace tobe giuen foz woꝛks. Icrome vpon the epistie to Pfulemonʒ It is grace saith he thereby pe are saued, ⁊ that by no merits oz woꝛks. The same Ierome vpon the epiltie vntothe: thele wozds; By grace ye are madeafe, through faith,and that not of your selues; for it is the gift of God: Paule (Aich he) thereto:e spake this, least that some secret thought should crepe in vnto vs; if by our works we be not saued, yet vndoubtedlie by faith we are saued: so that in another kind, it is our owne, as it were, + conv meth ol our selues, chat we are saued. All these testimonies sufficientlie declare, that iustisica⸗ tion is giuen frerlie: neither can it be gotten by anic merits 02 works going befoze.
Now refsteth to declare out of the Fathers, how god wozks are to be esteemed. Undoubtedlic they followe tustification, as the sruites thercof, vhich spꝛing and bud fazth out of a true faith. Wherefoze Origin saith in the same plate, tthich we beloꝛe cited, expounding these wozds vnto the Romans; But vnto him chat worketh, che reward is not imputed according to grace, but according to debt: Wherefoze (saith he) the rot of not out of watks, but woꝛks growe out of the rot of righteousnes. Uhich self-same thing Augustine affirmeth vn; to Honorarus, saieng; From hence spꝛing god wozks, because we are iustisied: and not bi ⸗ canse god woꝛks went befoze, therefoze are we tustified. And in his first boke,and second que⸗
stion, Ad Simplicianum; Pea,and wozks (saith he) ik there be anie that be god, do followe that grace, as it is said, and go not bete it. And there toꝛe he addeth; Jf there be anie god: bi⸗ — rs nar in
teinlie they should not be god. The same father, in his. 26. chapter, De spirit® c litera, at large handleth that place tothe Romans; Not the Re mt nes — ers: andbp manie he pzoueth,that gad wozks followe iultification, and go not befoze,
of Perer Martyr.
Cap 4.
houeth that the tree be god, and then his fruits Lu &, 43.
to be good: and that the Pharistes were to be rep2oued, ubich in their dishes and cups, made
cleane that vhich was without; Make ye cleane Mar. 13, 7.
( sauh he) chat wluch is within ; and chat which is without will be cleane : othetwise, ye shalbe — — vnto painted sepulchres, which in deed without seeme heautisull, but within are vncleane, and full of dead mens bones.
42 How let vs come to the Couneels, vbich w4at neuertheles must be heard with choise 4 tudge- counctle ment. Weought to receiue andreuerence those are to be haue framed their doctrine dark vn
councels to the rule ofthe hole scriptures, Demosthenes © in an ozation against Androtion satth; that Decrers of the senate qughtnot to be made, but accozding to the pꝛescript ot᷑ those things, ubich are alreadie determined in the lawes. So in ccclest, asticall councels there ought no new decrers to be made, as touching docrine; but of those things onlie,uhich are either erpzesie named in the woꝛd ol God, oꝛ else may assuredlie and cuidentlie be gathered out ol it. First, we will be⸗
gin with the African councel, here, in the ,, Afri
b agatnst the tan Coun⸗ Pelagians, cho said; that The grace ofiustificati- cell.
80, chapter, acurse is
if euen without grace, (although with moze ficultie)we night by our freewill fulffl the commandements of God : when as pct the Lam speaking ofthe fruits of the comymandements,
saidnot: Without me ye can hardlie doo anie lohn. 5,9.
thing: but; Without me ye can vtterlie do noching.
By these woꝛds are repꝛuued the Papists of our time, which are not ashamed to sale; that A man, befoze inltification, maie do the works, vhich are commanded in the lawe, and which do please God; and do pꝛepare to regeneration. Fo2 vhat thing els is this, than with the Pclagians to saie; that A mani may euen befoze iustiti⸗ tation perso:me the lame, although not lo fulla and ealilie as after he is tusfifted: And that is nothing ubtch they sate; to wit, that they put a certeine grace pꝛeuenting; men not pet regenerate, map do those wozks wich they callpeparatozte. Foz in speaking after this maner, they differ in name onelie from the Pelagians: fo2 they also taught no lesse than these men doo; that a certeine grace of the lawe, and of the knowledge ol the will of God, and ol illu⸗ mination goeth beloꝛe, whereby a man vnder⸗ standeth that he ought to do. But as fo: the rest, they da attribute it tofrcewill; which thing thele men 3
Pag. 1 2 1. To this also tendeth that, which Basilius wxiteth in his second boke, De spiritu sanclo; the. y. chap⸗ ter, out ot the wozds of the L od; that Firtt it be- Matt. y, 17.
Pag. 122 The Pile: of that opinion.
uit ant councell.
the Milcuitane councell declait is thus wzitten in the 4.chapter;
We curse all them, which saic,that the grace of
Sod thꝛough Jesus Chaist our Lozd, helpeth vs
yerse. 16.
The Arau⸗ sicanc councc ll.
Phil. 2,13.
onlie; fo: that by it is rruraled and opened vnto
desire, x that to auotd: and that by it also ia not giuen vato vs tolone, and to be able to do that — — Fo: whereas Apostle saithz Knowledge putfeth vp, but
—— — it is a verie wicked part to bethat we shouldhaue the grace ol Chzift vn⸗
to that ubich putleth vp, and not to that which e⸗ dificth: elpeeealte, lowg it is tzitten in the 4. ee, 1 epistle of lobn z that Loue is of
> dw cellthe 4.chapter, tis thus witten; that Thep refrit — — saie, that the Loꝛd foz our will, seeing Salomon satth; z The
— repared of the Lord.: and also in that — ee Philippians; It is God that worketh in vs both to — and to performe, according to his god will. And in the 5. chapter are rep2wurd those, uhich affirme, that by the
increase ot faith, but
beginning also of faith commeth by the inspira⸗ ton akte hole Gholt, dich coxreaethour infl dclitic,bzinging
from
Iuust chat he,which hath begun a g you, shall accomplish it in che date ofthe Lord. And agame, in the same epistle z Vnto you it is
giuen, not onelie to beleeue in him, but to suffer tor him. And vnto the Epbestans; By grace ye arc saued through faith, and that not of your selues; for it is the — God.
Pozconer,they were accursed,ubtch laid wat The mercic and grace of Godisgiuen vnto the willing. to the beleeners, to them that desire it, to them that indeuour to haut it, to them that la⸗ Hur, to them that watch, to them that studie, to them that aske, to them that serke, to them that knocke; but would not confesle, that by the ins — omrtenge mare ob ret the gist of God is giuen vnto vs to haue a will tobcleuc,toendenourour selues,andtolabour. They cite thele testimonies out of the holy scriptures; What haft chou,that thou halt not receiued? And if hou hast receiued awhy bostest thou, as though thou hast not teceiued? Andthe Apo⸗ Me wattcthofhumselfe; By che grace of God I am chat Iam. In the 7. chapter are condemned those, schich deeme, that by the strength t power or nature, we can thinke oꝛ atteine vnto anis
Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 4.
Of Iflifcatien, thing that serueth to saluation; oz that we can, without the itluminatis ofthe holte Ghost, giue credit vnto the wozdsof GDD pzeached. map be confirmed by the scriptures: fo2 Paule saith; that We cannot chinke anie thing of our, 034 of our selues; but our sussiciencie is of God. Cattallolaith, Without me ye can do lohn.rs,s Alsoʒ Blessed art thou Simon Bar-jona; Mia. 16). rf and bloud hach not reuealed this vnto thee. They allo art cursed, which grant, that fre, will is after some mancr weakened and hurt; pet not so, but that men by it may be turned to saluation. Against these men the scriptures do openkte reclaime: faz the wane Cm, No lohn % man commeth vnto me, vnlesse et shall — — No 1. Cot. 13. man can saie, The Lord lesus, but in the spirit of God. This is anercellent sentence; vs,being sach as we shall be by hisgift; and not such as we are by our owne merit. And in the x 3.chap. it is thus watten; Frewill being lost in the first man, cannot be repaired; and bicause itts loft, it cannot be restozed, but by him, by vhom it was giuen at the beginning. UWherfoze the truth it lelle saith; If che sonne shall make lohn you free, then shall ye be free in deed, in the 17.chapter is decreed, that The strength of the Ethniks connneth of wozlblie lust: ut ich wozds declare, chat their vertues(as we haue bc, — — — were not true vertues; chicflie, soꝛsomuch as e enden fan ui ground.But humane lust compꝛehendeth ahatsocucr is possible to be found in men not regenerate, It followeth in the same chapter, that The loue of God maketh the fo:ce and strength of Ch:iffians; which lone is powzed in our harts, not by freewill, but by the holie Ghot,vhichis giuen to vs,uhereas no merits go befoze that grace And in the 25. chapter; — ought to peach, + to beleeue, wat by the sin ofthefirst man, free will is so decaid anddiminished;that no man afterwardcan eicher loue God as he ought todo; oz belceue in Cod, oz foz Gods sake wozke that
ubich is god; vnle le the grace z mercie of God Abel, Noah, Abra- Hehl.
pzeuent him. ham, Isaac, Iacob, and all the saints in the old
time are in the epistle vnto the Bebzues, laid to haue done those things, which in the holie scriptures are mentioned to haue biene done by them: vhich faith we haue befoze taught to tome of God. And Paule ofhimselfe; I haue 1.Cor. 755 obteinedmercie, that I may be faithfull, But he
selfe- — — fesse, and beleeue, that in euerie god wor ke, it is notthat we r selucs2o ir begin, aterward
of Instification, Part.; are holpen with the mercie of God: but that he first inspircth into vs, both faith, and the lone of him, and that without ame of our merits going befoze. UWherefo:e we must without all doubt belenc, that both Zacheus, and the therfe, and aisa Cornelius, attemed not tobeleeue th:zongh nature, but by the giit of the bountifulnesse of
GOD. | 44 Thele things haue J alledged out of the Arausican Councell, pcraduenture moꝛe large⸗ he, than mate seeme to be conuenient foꝛ thts place. But foꝛ this cause haue J the willinglier dane it, lo: that J sawe,, that all those things, thichare where affirmed, are confirmed by the hohe scriptures, and do verie much serue fo; our purpose, Such Councelles (gentle rcaver) what mul be harkened vnto, which cleaue vnto the Councels in: d of God: foꝛ schatsocuer commoditie oꝛ dil duden. commoditie the church hath, the same onght tholie tobe ascribed vntothe obseruation, oꝛ contempt of the wozdof God. Foz in the old and auncient Councciles, how were Arrius, Eunomius, Nestorius, Eutyches, and other pcstiferous heretikes onercome, otherwise than by the woꝛd ol God? Fo2 without doubt, they could neuer, by anie other engines, be ouercome and vanquished. And contrariewise, chen began the church to gine place vnto abuses, and to su· perstitions; but then the woꝛd was contemned? And now in our times, vnlefse the woꝛd of God had beene fought soꝛ, and called agame in amaner outof exile, how could we ener haue bene dclinered from the tyꝛannte of the Pope! Let these few things be a warning vato vs. not rashiie to belaeue euerie Councell; but let vs recciue those Councelles alone „ tthich haue soundlie confirmed the decrees of their doctrine by the scriptures, But that the thing, which The Coun⸗ I affirme, mate be moze manifest; let vs cell of being fozth the Councell of Trent: that by the contrarie, the truth mate the better be vn⸗ derstod.
Inthat Councell. the fift Session, from the fitt chapter vnto the eleuenth chapter, is intreated of tustification. There these god holie Fathers, the hirelings of the Pope, do thus decree; that Te beginning of tuskification is ot grace. But vhat they there vnderstand, they straitwaie make it plaine. Fo2 thus they saie; It calleth, and it stirreth vp: they vhichare to be iustisied, areso holpen by it, that being called and ffirred vp, they giue assent vnto this grace; and
* wo:ke therewith, and are made apt to regene⸗ ration. But this alent and woꝛking togither wich it. they da attribute to free will, as the wo2ds dw shew . Tcqhat clsc would Pelagius saie, if he were now aliue 2 Foꝛ enenhe doubtlele demed not grace, if thou take it foz an admonitton, calling, and stirring vp. Pealsoatof Peter Martyr.
Cap. 4. Pag. 123. tributed this vnto sree will, that it had power toallent, and to obeie the commandements of God. But the grace, uhich the holie scriptures
set fwzthvntovs, rencwethour vnderstanding
and will; andinstedofaffonic hart, giueth vs a fleshic hart: foz it doth not onelte counsel! our reason,but also fullie persuadcthit, and ben⸗ dethand changeth the will. Our men or Trent do grant indeed, that God toucheth the hart of man, bythe illununation of the holic Ghost: but least a man himselfe should dw nothing, they adde; that man admitteth the inspiration, as he vhich mate also refuse it. There soꝛe they ful lie conclude, that it pertemeth to man. to admit oꝛ reteiue; although they confeffe, that he can not da that, vnlesse he be called and stirred vp
grace.
But hob can the hart of man, vnlesse it be renewed by the spirit and grace of God, receiue those things, where vnto it is ene by reason of his nature, being vet coꝛrupt and de filed: Alluredlie, thon gh it be neuer fo much stirred vp, taught and moued; vet, vnleile it be vtter⸗ lie changed, it will continuallie refuse it. and re⸗ | sist. TTherfoze Augustine, Ad Simpliciaum, wi 3 " tech verie well; that, It is not in our power, to that thole bꝛing to passe, that those things, which are set things, fo:th vnto vs, should be acceptable and plca- which be set sant vato vs. But that thing,vhichis neither ac; 2 _ ceptable no2pleasant,we <ose not; though we tale vs. be vꝛged by admonishers. As if there should be offered vnto a sicke man, god healthfull meats, z nmili⸗ and verie pleasantlic dꝛessed; vet, bicause they tude. are neither pleasant, noꝛ acceptable vnto him, he refuseth them: though there stand manite by, vhich saie vnto him, that those meats are vhol some, and verie well dꝛessed. The scifc-same thing vndoubtedlie happencth vnto a mind not regenerate; except that, as touching the recei⸗ ning ofthe grace of God, there can no violence be done vnto the mind: but the sicke person male be compelled to take meats, that are to him vnpleasant. Whercfozc,so long as our will and vnderstanding is not changed by the spirit of God, it will not admit anie healthfull admo⸗ nitions. And cuen as a sicke person, befo:gghe A scmili⸗ be restozed to health, neither abideth, noꝛ glad tude. lie receiuech ante meats, ichen they are offercd him: cuen so the mind of man, vnlesse it be changed from infidelitic to faith, from impietie to godlinesse, (as saith the Arausican Councell) it neither obeieth, noꝛ gineth place vnto grace, uhich calleth, x snirreth it vp: which thing neuer⸗ thelesse, the god Fathers of Trent do afsirme.
45 But least they shonld saeme to speake without scriptures, they bzing fozth two testi monies : the one out of the first chapter of Za- | charie; Be ye conuerted vnto me, and I will be Zach. 1,3, conuerted vnto you. This (saie they hath a
| LL.y, xelpect
Pag. 124lere.31, 18.
An erposition of a place in Lachatit.
Phet are the i ward motions of iustificaiton.
Part. 3.
respec vnto the man, who is commanded; that cucn as touching iulkification he should do lum that. And leremic saith; Conuert vs, 6 Lord,
and we shall be conuerted: by ubich wozds 1s declared, that vnto this conuersion is also required the bcipe of God, And by this meanes they diuide the whole matter betwene GD D and man. But Augultinc, and manie other of thc fathers, ascribe the vhole ac of out iustisica⸗ on vnto G © Donehe. But as touching this place of Zacharie at map be expounded two maner of wates; first, that those are the woꝛds of the lawe commanding, and pet by them cannot be pzoucd, that a man map be conuerted, vnlesle Godconuert hum, Fo: of it Augustine thus wateth;Lozdgiue that which thou connnandest, and command that thou wilt. Another erpositi⸗ on is this; In iustisication are two in ward motions, nhcreof the one perteineth vnto reason, which (as we haue (aid) hath nerd not onelie to be taught, but aiso to be persuaded, and to be
fo:ced to peeld to the intent of the holie Ghost :
the other motion pcrteineth vnto the will, that the same may be bowed to receiue all those things uhich the holie Ghest pꝛomiseth and offereth. And chis is the faith, by ul ich we are iusti⸗ ficd, and hereby our sinnes are foꝛgiuen vs. But fo:zsomuch as these things were done sccretlie in the inward parts of the mind, the p:ophet speaketh not of them, but rather spake of those that followe: foz man, after he is once tustificd, beginneth to be connerted vn⸗ to god wo:ks. Therefo:e he uhich befoze li⸗ ued dissolutelic and wickedlie, now bchaueth himselfe well and oꝛderlie: and being renewed with grace andthe spirit, woꝛketh togither with the power of God. Of this conuersion the pꝛo⸗ phet speaketh, uhen he saith; Be conuerted vnheape vp great
benefits vpon them: hich is signifiedby this; And I will be conuerted vnto you. I befoze, tthenhe withdꝛcw from them his benefits, and attliaed them with captimties, and other mise⸗ rics, he scemed to be turned awaie from them. Uherefo:e the aqua spake not of the inwerdiustification, but of the outward conuersion vnto gad wo:ks, But leremic, vhen he said; Conuert vs Lord,and we shallbe conuerred, had arespect to this inward motions of the
mind, tthich we haue now described. But our
men of Tren:,uhen they thus (ate although they feigne that they differ from the Pelagians, pet in verie deed they can nturr pꝛwue it. They saie,
that they denie not grace, but in verie deed they
Degtets et Mane such a grace as the Pelagians would netnfification UCT haue dented.
appointed by the Sp= ned of Trent.
45 But let vs fee that degrees and hat pꝛe⸗ parations these men appoint to iustisication. First (fate they) a man uhichis to be iustisied,
The Common places
Cap. 4- of Iftification
ten inthe holie scripture; then is — ten with the feare of fanmes, which he hath cem⸗
ought far otherwise to 1dge of baptisme. Foz the holie scriptures do teach, that Abraham was first i.
receiued nes alredie recemed. This selscsame constdcration, accozding to the analogie, musf be kept in baptisme: fo: our baptisme answereth vnto the circumcision of the fathers ot the old testament. x cones, When these men sap, that faith, he feare of God, — hope, charitie, detestation of inne, ancw pur: drt. pose of honest life, are onelie certeine pꝛepara⸗ tions vnto iustisication; they decree that a man map be perfect, besoꝛe he be iustisied.
Then they adde the causes ol our inftification, and beg in at the finail cause; and that (saie — they) is the glozie of God, and our saluation. gcariun The efficient saie, is God — — bis mere mercie. meritozions cause (ag <*int al: they tall it) they adde tu be Chust Jesus, by his nt death vpon the crosle, andthe shedding of his bloud: and hitherto inderd not amisse. The fozmall cause, they saie, is the tustice of God; not that instice, herby he himsclfe is iust; but that vbichhe communicateth vnto vs, ubereby we trulie both are counted tust, and also are so indad. By which wozds they vndersfand the renewing ofaman now regencrate, + his nt w fo:ming by grace and the holte Choft, Le vbich things, that they are done in a man alrta⸗ dic iustisied, we denie not: but that tustification consistrth therein, we cannot grant. Foz Paule Rom34 hath affirmed it to stand in this point, that Our 24s. linnes are forgiuen vs, and that they are no more imputed vnto vs. And to confirme this, he ci 5 , 1, tetha testimonie out of Dauid; Blessed are they 3u wecm whole iniquities are forgiuen. Andallo that lai z1eperte eng in Genesis; Abraham belecued God, and — it was counted vnto him for righteousnes. And —_ 4 to the end he might expꝛesse the thing moze plainelie, he oftentumcs in the selfe-same place vleth this Imputation.]And therfoze we saie, that in that righteousnes 4 instauration, — ay ome
Rom.4, 1 ham, howthat
nor ol his either to the barrenesse mstficati- vnto the wombe of Sara b
Rom 1,16, one that belecueth , Jn
. Parr.3.
on consisteth tos char they go onfurther, and saiez According to che Een — — but this can by no
holie scriptures. things, ubich are done bela iustisicatian, are sinnes; so far is it fication. that it iu⸗ stification be rectiued, men can neuer be sure and certeine ot the same; but must needs be cucrmoze doubting andfull of care. And vhen N of the of God, the dignitie ol grace, they demie that to be true. Foz they saie, that 3 — they loke vpon their owne indifpositions (2s
— — — of necessitie to doubt. Certemelie, this is not to — — — oy Aehiepants
ought vtterlie to be fired in the wozds and pꝛo⸗ mises of GOD. 2 wal call vs backe to our owne
(as they call them,) and will haue vs alwaies to be in doubt of our tustisic ation. In⸗
top:wue by the holie eee epistle to It is the power of GOD x
of Poter Martyr.
saluation; and also the inftrument, if ts receined, namelie, Paid to he addeth; Vnto euetie one that beleeueth. And this he con⸗
in vhich sentence he was so much delighted,
Pag. 125. The power of God; andthe end, uhich ta, Our
firmeth by a testimonie ol Abacube the pzophet; Abac. 2,4.
that he vleth it both to the Galathtans, and also G21, 77. tothe Yelpues, inthe selse-lwe sense. Yead- Hcb.10,38.
deth
rach of God was rcucaled
philosophers, which did with-hold the truth of re: in ynrighteousnes, and who, at such time as new God, glorified him not as God, but l 9 — of idols. But contra⸗
mozeouer; The from heauen — of the knowledge ofthe Rom. , i8.
riwise inthe Golpeomalen he rightens wid. v.
Upon the third chapter; Now
entlie expounded. is che righteousnesse of God (faith he) made Nana.
manifest without the lawe , the righteousnesse ( Ifaie)of God, by che faith of lelus Christ, in all, and ypon all them ich beleeue i alittle afterward ;
freelie by his grac e by thered Christ lesus — hath —_ to be a
ith
e declareth wat it is
— — -fo2 concludeth this maner; We yersc.:8. iudge that a man is iustified by faith withour
(saithhe) is he the God of the verse. if. — 2Is he not also the God of the Gentils? Ves of the Gentils also: for it is one God, which wstificch vncit cumcision through faich,
Pag.126.
versc. 17.
Part..
and circumcision by faith, Wherekoze, euen therc is but one God ouer all men; so he all men by one and the selfe-same waie. 48 And in the fourth chapter he saith; But ee ke ra Hd. but belecueth in
himwhachistith che wickedfarhi isimputed
vnto him vnto ti
that He i the — beleeue, be. yncircumcised; that it also bei drm them, adtat be he Eero cumcisfion, not onelie vnto them which are of circumcision, but also ynto them which walke in the steps of faith, which was in che vncircumcifion of Abtahazs our father. Afferward the nature of thepzomise he sheweth, that fication is by faith: fozhe saith; By the lawe was not the made vnto Abraham and vnto his seed to be the heire ofthe world, but by the righteoulnes offaith: for if those, which are of the lawe, should be heires, then should faith be aboli —— promise made void. In these things to be no⸗ ted. hel,at the pone' ——
is it ioined with the condition Be therefo:e, sering faith, — — red vnto the pꝛomise; 1 that it is such as thepzomise ig: it hath a respec vnto che wit , and not to the condition of our vntowardnesle , oz
indisposition , as the holie Fathers of Tent
enen bee gg he) 8 might — = iustified, the should al wales be vntted⸗ last, ret ne we bam, (tho as it is befor hope,belecued in hope
sufficientlie de clare ND IT bnto Abraham was rightcousnes: so
that therby we maie also vnderffand the power
Cap.4. and nature of faith, which insfificth. Paule also faith,is
this sentence glorie
Of Iuflification
rule, and saith; that, It was not written rerse. ij.
for him onelie, that it was imputed vnto him for righteousnes: but also for vs, vnto whome it shalbeim chat webeleepe in him ich raised vp Jesus Christ from the dead, which was delivered for our finnes, and rose againe for our iustification. Further, out of the fift chapter, we haue also an other testumonie; Wherefore(laithhe) we bony iustified rough Tefls Chr faith, haue ards me we haue — into t wherein we stand... — be noted the one is, that we arc tushified by faith, and that bygrace; the secondis, that vnto this grace is
to eternal falnation knowne (saith he Ythosealso hath he predestinated, red row Dead be le faskionedyorothe Abe of God, chat he might be the amongst manie brethren. And — ,those also hath he — and whome he hath called, thosc hath he iuftified; andwhome he hath justified, those will he also glorifie. Here are reckoned vp
fw:th, the difference betweene the 2 mer rs giuen, uby the Gentiles obteined righteonsnes, and net the Jewes. Foz thus Paule saith 3 What shall we faiethen? That the Gentiles, ed not righteousnes: haue taken hold off ousnes, which is by faith? But Israel, w df we
Rom.s.1,
„ I o/lofifcation. Part.3. of peter Martyr, | Cap. 4. Pag. 127. usnesse, ed | lev ightoo dere vito 12 ben halt — — waifcth foz
cio ern han arp eee yp Rome, 14 teth; They being ignorant — ee l shall be faued, datt of GOD, —_ {going above v0 : eee babe in owne, fo ng. themselues to the ri they haue not belecucd? So he resolneth
matter from inuocation, into faith, Notethat —— that faith by his be dcr en ante Hing, uhereby it can in fete | srifte; he againe passeth from it vnto the obied, from wozkg opencth these saieng; Ho shall chey beleeue withour a prea- vnto faith, Levi.13, 5. two kinds of righteousnes; Moses (saith he) cer? Andhow shall they preach, except they be game thus writeth of the righteousnes, which com sent? Alsoʒ Faich commeth by hearing, and hea- > yo 8 dem. gj. methof the lawe: The man, which dcoth these ring by the word of God. Wherefo:e the vtter- butt.
ousnes of God. —
9 By these words he molt point of he relolution, (s the word of God, shewcth, that the ere lawe — —— as | deriued our saluation and
Inter is set Antitheũs verse. 15. cope —— 02
epe, to ae ho hl desc? erent ce DER thy bart? The fame is the of faith, which we preach, whith he
thas beleeueth in his hart, and with his mouth 3 * bar hon land by confefleththe Lord Iefus faith, reason ofthe fall and de⸗ ftructon ol men; and on the other side,of saluation and constancie: namelie, vnbe lte, and
which faith. And ol the Jc wes, ii ich should one dale be | this is by the latter moꝛe 32 And ifthey abide not still in ne, Confirmed: A — their they shall be againe graffed in;
* hartwebeleeue wich the dee e affthemin. Here wesee e d
that by from vnbcldefe, which const them that
3 —— wage re; be fallen ts p200ued to ben to bg Doone by
faith,
stcthin *
preparatozie.
5o These things out of the epistle vnto the Komen. In the firlk epistle to the Coꝛinthi⸗ 4 8 it is thus witten; Bicause 41,
the world, in the wisedomegt God, knew not Godby wisedome, it pleased God by die fo# ee to Fve them chat belceue,
Bicause men of this wozld (saith the a⸗ polfle)
Pag.1 28,
.works ofthe lawe : bicause
Part. z.
out, could not might be saued; God of his godnes h waie
the a. chapter — — > simulation, whereby he seemed Rs tiles to obserue the ceremonies of the
speaketh; It cou a Jew, livelt after chemaner fie Gettiles, and not 23 deo the fag Iewes; compellest to live Rn le ves? For we, which are Tewes by nature, and not finners ofthe Gentiles, knowing thara man is not iultified by the works of the lawe,cuen we beleeue in Christ, chat we might be ruttified by the fat of Christ, and notby the
lawe shall no flesh be ĩusti :
wozks. Ino liue intheflesh, 1 — che sonne of al all haue said; As derd sinne sticketh in my — but pet not · tough mine ol the sonne of
withstanding J haue like owne merit | but by the f God,
In the. chapter waitethz I would knowe — 2 — by che
works ofthe lawe,orbychehexring of fanh?And
pirit, and in you worketh miracles, doth be he fame dyke woekeaihe lawe, or by the hearing of fach —— nt is
not ofthe gifs of
—
vnto Abraham, saieng; Inthee shall all nations be blessed. This not abꝛoad vnto them, bicause they had their beginning of the
steps ot his faith. Otherwise of Abraham, as touching the fiesh,camne not (as farre as we can read)ame other nation than the Ismaelites, Edomites, and Ilraclites. Then followeth the conclu
The Common .
inski- - sec in the Bebzue
Cap.4q. Of mige Therefore ch which are of faich shall be verseg, e But To be bles- T —— {19 ; —— cation isthe most pzincipall. UWherefoze it fol loweth.that Vnto the Gentiles, through Chic, wd come che — Abraham, ares —— the —— © of the holie we se, that the ts not — rye of itis. Which thing e- 8 ec) ;w =} 22 — ' acozrclatiue; which (as we have said) but faith: fo? faith setteth
re Hire:
adecth, that The {cri a vnder finne,chat the p db. bien.
2 tes be quit Fare name,
— the — of God, but bis —— — z uhich
. Brethren and a, he) we are, after the ———— children KK
the promise. But to be — or 5 is nothing eile. but to beleeue those things uud
chien, as he hath should be. Foz 6 was Ioac bom incts Abra- . york af
lieh of Abraham but bicause they followed the i
of Iusification. Part. 3. this matter of our iustisication, although there be in our minds manie other wozks of the holie Obost; pet none of them, except faith, helpe to Circumcision is nothing, and vncircumcision
is nothing, but onelie faith, which worketh through loue, Yereofonelie iustifi cation, ol this faith {I saie) not being dead, but liuing,and of fozce. And fo: thatcause Paule ads deth; Which worketh by loue. Which yet oughtnot so to be as thaugh fauth should depend of louc; oꝛ hath ofit (as they vse to speake) hir fozme: but to that, uben it bur⸗ seth fw2th into ac, and w.il shew faꝛth it selfe. it mult of necessitie dw this bp lone. So the knowledge of ante man dependeth not hereon, foz that he teacheth other men; but by that meanes it is most of all declared. But if ame perfection of these actions of louing and teaching redound vnto faith and knowledge at commety of another cause; and not fo2 that they depend of it, oz thereof haue their fozme, as manie Saphi⸗ sters hauc dzcamed. $2 Inthe epistle to the Ephesians the 2.chap ter, it is thus witten; By grace ye are made fafe through faith, and that not of your selues, for it is the gift of G od. And after that, in the chird chapter; That according to the riches of his glonc, he would grant you, that ye may be strengthened with might in the in ward man by the sp:rit, that Christ may dwell in your hart byfaich. Hethathath Chꝛist in him, the same bath without all doubt righteousnes: fo of him Pauie thus wꝛiteth vnto the Cozinthians,in the fozmer epistle, and the fir chapter Who 1s made vnto vs wisedome, righteousnes, holines, and redemption. Here therefoze it is shewed. by hat meanes Chꝛist dwelleth in our harts;
namelie, by faith. Againe, Paule in the third
chapter to the Philipians; That I might be found (saich he) in him, not hauing — righteousnesse, which is of the lawe , but that which is ofthe faith of Iesus Christ, Hers that righteousnes,vhich is ol woꝛks, and of the lawe, he calleth His : but that vhich is of faith, and uhich he most of all desircth,he calleth The righteoulnes of lesus Christ. Unto the Yebzucs allo it is witten in the eleuenth chapter; Tac saints by faith haue ouercome kingdoms, haue wrought righteousnesse, and haue obteined the E hese wozds declare hol muchis to attributed vnto faith : foz by it the saints are (aid, not onelie to haue possessed outward kingdoms; but also to haue exertised the wozks of righteousnesse ;namelie, to haue lined holilie and without blame, and to haue obteined the p:onuses of God, And Petet, in his first epistle,and first chapter; By the power of God ( saich he) are ye kept vuio
of Peter Martyr.
Cap.. Pag. 129. saluation through faith. In these words art signified two pꝛintipall grounds ol our saluation; the one is, the might and power of God,
uation; the other is faith, ubereby, as by an ir; strument, (aluation is applied vnto vs. lohn, inhisfirstepittie, and itt chapter; Euerie one „ee. (saich he) which beleeueth that lesus is Chxist, is borne of God: but, To be barne of God, ts nothing else, than to be inffified, o to be bozne againe in Chzit. Jtfollowethin the same chap⸗
ter; This is the victotie which ouercommeth ui dem 4 the world, euen our faich. By tthich testimonie
is declared , that the tyzanme of the diuell, of
sinne, of death , and of hell; is by no other thing
dꝛiuen awaie from vs, but by faith onelie. And
toward the endof the selfe-same chapter, it is
said; Andthese things haue I written vnto you, eise. . which beleeue in the name ofthe sonne of God,
chat ye might knowe, chat ye haue eternall lise,
and that ye should beleeue in the name of the sonne of God.
53 Nom let vs gather cat of the euange⸗ lists, as much as shall serue foꝛ this p:esentcuestion. M itthe v, in his eight aich; That Mat., 19, Christ exceedinglie wondred at the faith of the Centurion, and confessed,that he had not found such faith in Israel: and turning vnto him, said; Euen as thou hast beleeued, so be it vnto thee. Here some replie,that, This histoꝛie, and such 0ther like, intreatenot ofiustification z but onelie of the outward benefits of the bodie , ginen by G DD. Howbc1!,these men ought to consi⸗ der, that sinnes, which are in vs, are the causcs of the greefes and the aflicions of the bo⸗ die. Fo2, onclie Chzist excepted, nho vtterlie died an innocent; all other , fo:fomach as they are subtect vato sinne, do suffer no aduersitie without tust desert . And although God, in lateng ol his calamities vpon vs, hath not alwaics a respea here vnto, (fo: oftentimes he sendeth aduersitics , to shew fa2th his glozte , and to the triall ot all those that arc his: ) pet none, uhilef he is so vexed, can complaine that he is vniust⸗ lie dealt withall: fo: there is none so holie, that in himselfe he hath sinnes, shich are thic ol such like, oꝛ else of greater punishments. And vhere the cause is not taken awaie, nei⸗ ther is nozcan the effect be remoued. Therkoꝛe Chaft, fozsomuch as he delinereth men from diseases of the bodie, manifestlie declareth , that it was he lu ich should 1ufifte men from sinnes.
And that this is true, the selfe-same euange⸗ list teacheth vs in the. 9. chapter: fo2 wen he vera that was sic ke of the palsie, was bought vnto Chzist to be healed, he saith that Chꝛist answered; Be of god cheare my sonne, thy sinnes are forgiuen thee. At shich saieng, when as the
Mar.9 28,
Ibidem.22,
Iohn.3, 16,
It is p260ued thit Nrangcrs from Cozist cen doo n0 good thing that may pace Odd.
end they should vnderstand, that the cause of cmls being taken awaie, cnen the euils them selues are taken awaie: He 'commanded him chat was sicke of the palsie to atise, and take vp hs bed and to Walke. Wherefo:eit manifestlie apearcth,that-Chaist, by the healings of the bodies, declaredhimselfe to be tuen he that should fo:quuc sinnes: and that cuenas those healings were receined by faith, so also by the same faith art men instified,and rereiue the fozginenclle of sinnes. And in the same. 9. chapter it is declared, that Chat answered vnto the two blind men, wich were verie impoztumate, and most rarnestlie desired to be healed; Dov ye beleeue that I can doo thisfor you? And ichen they had made anlwere that they belcened, he said; Euen as you haue beleeued, so be it vnto you. And vhen our sauiour was going to the house of the ruler ofthe spnagog,toraise vp his daugh⸗ ter from death, there followed him a woman, ubich had an issue of bloud; which woman was indued with so great faith, that she thought thus with hir felfe z that it he might but touch the hem of his garmenr,she should straitwaie be made whole. Whercfozc Chetft answered hir; Be of god confidence daughter, thy faith hath made chee hole. But hie Chiilt adioined confidence to faith, we haue befoze declared in the beginning of this question, trhen we declared the nature of faith: foz we taught, that that allent, wherewith we take hold of the pzomises of God, is so strong. and so vehement: that the re st ot the motions of the mind, vhich are agreeable vnto it, do ot necefsitie followe. In Luke also is set foꝛth the histoꝛie of that sinfull waman vnto hom the Loꝛd thus answered; Thy faith hach made thee late: signifieng that he, foꝛ hir faith sake, had foꝛgiuen hir hir sinnes. And that the faithof this woman was verie feruent, the declared by the effects; In that she loued much, in thatshe kissed his feere, in that she washed them with hir teates, and wiped them with hir heare.
54 Inthe Gospell of Iohn, the third chapter,
bait said vnto Nichodemus; So God loued
e world, that he gaue his onlie begotten son, that he which belceuedin him, should not perish,but haue eternall life. And in the selfe-same chapter, Iba Baptist thus speaketh of Chet He which belecuerh in the sonne; hath eternall life; but he which bclecuethnor, hath not lite, but the wrath of God abideth on him. Out of ubichplace we gather not onehe that we pꝛe⸗ len ile untrrat of; but also this: that they, who arc strangers from Chair, and beleeue not,can dw nothing that may please God: and thcrefo:e hep cannot ment of congrutte (as they call it, and as our aducrsaries affirme the grace of God.) And in the xt chapter, Chaist saith; This
The Common places Cap.4-
Of Inftification is the will of him that sent me, that he which seeth the sonne, and belecueth in him, hath eter. olnd, 4, nall life: and I(saithhe) will raise him vp at the last daie. And then he had befoze said; No man _ commeth vnto me, vnlesse my father drawe him: alsoʒ He that hath heard of my father, and velseas hath learned, commeth vnto me: afrerward he addeth; And he which beleeueth in me, hath e- verse. . ternall life. a
Inthe eleuenth chapter, then Chaift should raise vp Lazarus, he (aith vnto Martha; He Lob., xg, which beleeueth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he liue: and he which liueth, and belecueth in me, shall not die for euer. And in; the 17. chapter; This is eternall life, that they loha, ;. acknowledge thee the onlie true GOD, and whom thou hast sent lesus Christ. But this is to be noted, that herc he speakethnot of a colt knowledge, but ofa mightic and strong faith: uherefoze if it be cternall life, then shall it also be iustisication. Fo2 tustification and life arc so ioined togichet that the one is oftentimes taken foꝛ the other. And in verie deed, iusfification is nothing else thaneternall life now alreadie begun in vs. And in the 20. chapter; These Lohas, 31, things (saith he) are written, chat ye should belecue, chat lesus is the Christ; and that in beleeuing ye should haue eternall life. Jn the Aus 5 ofthe apostles, the 1 5. chap. it is thus waltten z By fanh purifieng their harts. In uhich place Perer speaketh of the Gentils, that they should not be compelled vnto the wozks of the lawe of Moses, foꝛsomuch as Chust had without them faith made cleane their harts from sins. Paule also in his oꝛation to king Agrippa said,that He was called of Christ to be sent vnto the Gentils which should by his ministeriebe illuminated, and by faith receiue remission of sinnes, and lot amongst the saints. And these testimonies hitherto we haue gathered out of the new testa⸗ m
ent.
But if J should ont of the old testament rehearse all that ubichmaketh to this purpose; J should then be ouer tedious. And if there be anic of so obstinate a hart, that those things,ubich we haue alrt adie spoken, cannot fozce them to tonsesse the truth; neither should it anie thing p2ofit suchmen, if we should bꝛing mante moꝛe testimonies: werefoꝛe a few shall suffice. And besides those testimonies, ubich Paule cited out ofthe 15. chapter of Genesis; Abraham belecued God, and it was counted vnto him for righteousnes: out of Abacuke; The just man shall,, live by his faith: out of Dauid; Blessed are they pplz:, l. whose iniquities are sorgiuen: out of Esaic; E- Ela. l, 4
verse l.
Gen 106.
uerie one that beleeuerh in him, shall not be confounded: and a ft w other such like. Besides these testumonies (J saie) J will cite the 53.
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 4. Pag. 13 t.
things : uhich are so plaine, that they can be — other, but onlie vnto Chaiff — — ghteou by che kn im, ri 3 — Ade manie, and he shall | beare their
knowledge
true faith; and that he also in sach sozt tustifieth wem hat he taketh vpon himseife, and bearcth their And leremie in the fift chapter wziteth; O God, haue not thine eies a
vnto faich? As if he should haue said; Although thou seesf all things, and there is nothing pertev ning vnto man hidden from thee, pet hast thou chertlie regard vnto faith, as vnto the rote and foundation of all god actions, And as touching
he maketh an obiecton, out of the 13. chapter of
eg. the firstepistic to the Cozinthians; If T haue all
faith, so chat I can remooue mountaines, and haue notchariti ———ů be concludeth, that faith maie be separated from charitie; and therefoze from all god woꝛks. He
, Citeth this also out of Matthew ; Manie shall come in chat daie, and shall saie, Lord in thy
name we haue prophesied, and haue cast out diuels, and haue wrought signes. But vnto them shall answer be made; Iknowe you not. These signes ( saith Pighius ) cannot be done without kath. Wherefoze,seing that they are shut fo2th irom the kingdome of heauen, vhich do pet these things; it is cleare, that they were not iu⸗ siied; therefoze in them faith was separated
from righteousnes, But this he thinketh, is muchmoze plainlie confirmed by Iohn: fozbe saith; Thar manie rulers ofthe priests belecued in Christ, which yet Iohn. 12. 43. durst nor openlie professe him. But they, which flie from the confession of the name of Chaiff, are farre from saluation: foz Chꝛist bimselfe saith; He that is ashamed of me be- Mark-8, 28. fore men, of him will I be ashamed before my facher. These arguments, although at the first fight, they serme to haue some shew; pet if a man moze narrowlie examine them, he shall see, that that well agreeth with them, which E- <be indgc-
| of hisboks 700365) bret ns Porno; that is, These are — 3 ghosts of the dzcames of hell. bis owne we mult diligentlie ponder these rea- books. „and nat iudge of them by the first sight. And euen as in comes ot monie, we vle not fo much to haue a regard vnto the inscriptions, oz A ümilt⸗ images; as to the godnesse and weight of the. matter: so also in arguments ought we to weigh and regard, not so much the thew and colour of them; as the thing it seife, and the strength of them. Wle first denie, that faith can Pighius saith, That that is not repugnant vnto the nature anddefinition of faith; we in no wise admit it: foz against that opinion are all the holie scriptures, andthe true sense of the definy tion of faith,and also the Fathers.
Foz as touching the scriptures, Iohn saith;
He that belecueth that Tefus is Christ, che sonne 1 John 5,1, of God, is borne of God: and he which is borne of God, sinnet not Foz so long as faith bearech swaie in our harts, we commit not those sinnes, vhich destroie the constiencel, and alie⸗ nate vs from G OD. Yow then saith Pigbius, that it is not against the nature of faith, to be | separated from iustisication, and from god works; especiallie, seeing lohn saith; He which Iohn. 3.6. sinneth, knowech not God? This thing also sawe the Fathers: foz Cyprian, De simplicicare Cyprian, praelatorum, ( chere he | of the vngra⸗ tiousnefse of his time, foz that charitie, god wo:ks, and such like were waren cold) thus wziteth; No man thinketh vpon the feare of things to tome, no man considereth the date ofthe L od, and the wꝛath of God, and that
foz the vnfaithfull: of which things our conscience would be afraid, if it beleeued; but bicause it beleenethnot, therefozeisit vtterlie without feare; and if it belencd, then also would it beware; and if it did beware, then also should it escape. These woꝛds declare, that with true faith is ioined the feare of God, and the eschewing of eternall, and auoiding of ingof punishments #24
lerome.
The defini: tion of faith declareth that it can not be sepa⸗ rated from iustifica⸗ tion.
A similt⸗ rude.
Chrysost.
The faith of doctrine, and taith vt muracles.
Pag.132.
Part.3.
| yprian firme against the Luciterians; And if ((atth he) JI belceued trulie, J would cleanse that hart, were with G O D is scene; J would withmp hands knocke mp bꝛest, J would with teares — — — — — —e— weping, and my haires: would vndoubtedlie cleane fast vnto the sfocke ofthe crosse; neither would J let go my hold thereof,befo:e J had obteined mertie. Yereby also it is manifest, that with true faith are ioi⸗ ncd god wo:ks and repentance. 56 But as touching the definition and nature of faith it may casilie be pzoned, that it can not be from wstification, and from god wozks; that is, from his effects, Foz faith is no common, but a sirme and vehement alscnt, and that pzocceding from the holic Ghost, And it a paze caitife being condemned to die, should receiue a pꝛomise onclie at the hand of a man, that he should be delinered,and should giue credit vnto those wozds; strattwaie his mind would wholie be changed to mirth, and wouldbegin inwardlie to lone the man that pzom(- led him such things, and would pleasure him in what thing so euer laie in his power. How much moꝛe is to be attributed to the true faith, which is giuen to the woꝛd of God, and is inspired by the spirit of God-Uherfoze if that humane faith do d:awe with it wonderfull motions of the mind; howcan we saie, that the true and chaiftian faithis naked without god woꝛks, and desti⸗ tute and alone? Wherefoze we now plainlie see, both by the holie scriptures, and by the fathers, and by the definition and nature of faith; that it cannot be separated fromrighteousnes, + from godlie wo:ks. Nowlet vs come to Paule: he saith; If haue all faich, &c. But how knoweth Pighius, that Paule there speaketh of that genefaith, uhich cleaueth vnto the pzomise of Cdd,andiuftificth; and not rather of a particu lar faith, whereby are w2ought miracles, and uhichis a fre oꝛ gratious gift of the holy Ghost: This faith is not applied to all things ubichare found inthe holie scriptures; but onlie is a cer⸗ teine vehement considence, herby we tertein⸗ lie bcleeue, that God will do this miracle, oꝛ that miracle. Of this faith Chrylottome interpzeteth Paule in this place. And to th end that of this distinction either part might haue apeculiar name; the one they call The faith ol docrine; the other, The faith of signs and miracles. And vnto this latter faith, Chrysoltome applicth these woꝛ ds; If ye haue faich as
The Common places Cap.4. Of lussissraria
into che sea: and it shall be done. Neither
a graine of mustard seed, ye shall saie vnto this — e; Get chee —— 8
peth the selfe-same oer in the 13. chapter ut the vera. 1. tothe Cozinthians. Foz as here in the first
should cate, This faith map be separated from iu⸗ ftification,ubich is called faith Secundum quid: to
vnto tha! be declared by manie examples, pet at this p2C att sentonlicone shall ̃ —„—T pri, —_
Of uf ificat ion. Part.3. of Peter Martyr. He giueth thanks vnto God for chem, char they were enriched in all kind of speach, and
le saith, There are three things; , andeharitie: but the duefest is hari= tie. And a reason it abideth, nd the other shall cease.
| ranes; fosetforthcharite thought to e
ol speaches allo are found in the holie scripturrs: as fo: example; If I shall Pal. 139, wozke ascend vp into heauen,chouarrtheregifI descend 70 downe into hell, chou art present; and if I take the fethers oftlie morning, and dwell in che vttermost ends of the sea, thicher shall thy right | hand lead me, These sentences are true: + pet it is not possible, that a man should take vnto him
- haritie;he the : though in verie deed it cannot be separated from cha⸗
weake, | ritie. fo: he saith, that The purpose ol the apo · ¶ And that Paule in that place vsed such an er⸗ file was to pꝛaise charitie But cesseofspeach os fiction, chat euidentlie declareth, vhat pꝛaise that be (saith uhich he a little befoze spake; Though I should 1. Cor. 13, compared v one speale wich the tongs. of men and of angels,
Kc haue not charitie, I am like to sounding brasse, g. But wer knowe, hat an, withstanding Paul — that IFcke7
ec charitie with had ron | Ind should spcake wich chem, yes „ a nothing —— me without 3 And this exposition Bac conflemeth in an PP), epilll
* PPP
Pag.134- Part.3. + The Common places
cpilfle 4 Ncocesarienses: fu he saith, that The apostle minded in his umend <ari
Miracles howtruethisis *
art not al⸗ without faith ; oz
giue onie vnto und tedlie, Moses and Aaron, then | Num. to, 12 tex gut of 9 red in
Cap. 4.
07 Iuftification
faith um katch.
of Inftification. Part.3. bodie of a dead man, although it be dead, isnotwithstanding a bodie. And this god wife man wonderfullte delighteth in this his similitude: in hich pet de hath vttergd asorhisticall argu ment, not disagreemg from his studic and phether Foz let vsa little examine this nua be tude. J would haue him to answer me, vhethe bodic of ther a carcase be the bodie of a dead man, 02 16a, fimplicthebodicofa man? I thinke he will not answer, that it is the bodie ofa man: foz the bodie of a man, and a dead carcase, do differ much the one from the other; and that in verie derd, moꝛe than two particular kinds, uhich are of one, and the selle · lame genen: foz that they are conteined vnder diuerse generall kinds, from uhich they come next, and as it were line⸗ allie descend. J grant, that the carcase ofa dead man is a bodie, in the generall nature of substance, as are stones, stocks, i such other liktʒbut
that it is in verie ded the bodie of a man, J vtterlie denie. Fozdeath taketh away from the bo; dic of a man the pꝛoper fozme + nature, which he had befoze;but it leaueth the generall nature onlie, so that it mate be called a bodie. Euen so, true and iustisieng faith, vhen it is lost, oz ceaseth to be a true and pꝛoper faith it mate inderd, as touching the generall word, nhich doth beto⸗ ken all kind and nature of faith, be called a cer⸗ teine cold assent, spꝛong ol humane persuasion; and not such as commeth of the holie Chost, and uhich hath the selfe · same strength x efficacie that it had befoze. UWherfoze, if on either side be kept the selfe-same p:opoztion of the samilitude, this wonderfull subtill shift shall make nothing a⸗ gainff vs: foz as we confesle, that a dcad bodie is a bodie; so we grant, a dead faithis a faith: so that by faith we vnderstand the generall kind, vhich compꝛehendeth all soꝛts of faith; and not that liuelie + true faith,ubereby we are tustificd, ball is reasan is, as they call it, Paralogrsmras - e- Jr ions, that is, a false argument comming ku, of a wozd of dinerse signisications. Me addeth mozcouer, that faith cannot iusfific; bicause of hisowne nature it is a thing dead, +receineth life of another thing; name lie, ofcharitie, and ehen *X99dwozks. Theseobiemons are vaine and g. —ifling: fo2 none that is in his right wits will grant, that true faith is a dead thing; foz, The lac, . iust man is said to liue by his faith. And it out of laith we dzawe life, how canit then vnto anie man saeme dead But that it taketh life of an other thing, we denie not: foz it hath it partlie Chis. — — ; and ehe halle Ghost, by those breathing it is inspired. In this sozt we will grant, that it hath. lie of anather thing. but not in that so:t that this man will; namelie, that it hath it either of <antie,ozof gud works. Foz vhat man, that ia
me faith
From | whence the
of Peter Martyr. .'
Cap.g. Pag. 135. well in his wits, will cuer saie, that either the
stock at a tre. o: the bzanches,o2 the fruits,o2 the a fimitiflowers,do giue life vnto the rots e And faith tudt. is befo:e either hope oz charttie; therefoze of themitreceinethnot life: foz in verie deed, faith cannot be the matter of these vertues. And
euen as that facultic
vow faith
the greater and ampler, as it hath moze and wa
better wozks,+4 moze feruent charitie b 9
fw2th of it : not that it is inctrased by doing of
mante actions , as they saie of vertues, which
they call mozall ; butbicause God, ol his grace x
mercp,multiplicth the talent, fo: that it was not
idle: andbicause God by his power bzingethto
is stronger than it selfe, when it doth not so. 61 Butomitting these things, let vsreturne
laboureth to pꝛoue, chat a man cannot be iusti⸗
fied by that faith, which is in Chaift, and in the
remission of sinnes : foz that faith ( saith he)
whereby Abraham was iustisied, was not applied vnto these things. Foz God pꝛomised vnto him onelie a plentifull s&d, and possession of
a countrie: and straitwaie is added, that Abraham belecued God, andit was imputed vn- Genc. 15, 6,
to him for righteousnes . Jn this argument,
Pighius doth scome and triumph in wo: ds, athe truth, and vtterlie dcrideth this dur
opinion and iudgement: but this is nothing
eile, than to deride Paule himselfe , Fothe, by
most expzelse words, affirmeth; that We are u- Rem
stified by faich in Christ, and by che remission |;
of sinnes. Neither is there anie thing else in
Pighius, than a me&re madnesse, anda wicked
e tocontend , But let Paule tome fwzth,
and answer fo: himselfe , uhat he thought tg be
vnderstod by the serd pꝛomised vnto Abraham.
Undoubtedlie, in his epistle vnto the Galatht, _
ans, che third chapter he callcth that serd, Chꝛist; :
Vnto Abraham, (satth he) were the promises
made, and vnto his seed. He saich not, And vnto
the seeds, as speaking of manie; but, as it were
of one, and in thy seed, which is Christ. And this
tesfament, J saie, wasconfirmed by GOD
towards Ciuist. Let Pighius now pet belaeue
P thatsed, was pꝛomised vw
to Abraham, was Chaist and
malapertnesse , and desire of victozie, take vpon him to saie, that the faith, ubereby Abra-
PP, ham
is tncrea(cy
Pag.136.
Part. 3.
ham was juffified, was not faith in Cheist. But as touching the renussion of sinnes, fo:somuch as vnto vs is pꝛomised the blessing; we ought to and pꝛincipall
remember, that the chiefe point thercof,consifteth in this; that we should be reshould be fo:giuen vs. ighius goethon nifestlie to oppugne the dodrine of the apostie touching the tnustification of Abraham: foz he saith, that Before Abraham was circumcised, & had a testimonie of the scripture, that his faich was im vnto him vnto ri He belcued God, as it is manifest in the 12. chap⸗ ter of Genesis: vherefoze (saith he) accoꝛding to
— this opinion ot yours; he was then tustified:
What time Abzaham was iusti . ficd,
hy Soy would re=
new the scife-\ame
pꝛomists.
rightcousnes diffcrred, vntill
them were taken awate from vs all possibiltie to answer. |
That J beseech vou letted, but that Abraham might be wlkified at that first time, when God spake vnto hum first; to go out ofhis countrie, and from his kinred; Foz cuen in the selfe-same place at the beginning ofthe 12. chapter, wee read the scife-same pꝛomises, ich are in the 1 5.chapter. Foz thus God pꝛomised him; Iwill make ofthee a greatnation,and will blefle thee, and will make thy name great, and thou shalt be a blessing: I will also blesse those that blesse thee, and will curse those that curse thee; and in thee shall all the families of the earth be blessed. Uns doubtedlie in these woꝛds is conteined the pꝛo⸗ mise of Chist, and the remission of sinnes. And therefoze thereshall be no absurditie, if we sate that Abraham, by beleening of those wozds,was aiso iustisied. But bicause the scripture in that
woꝛds vhich are spoken in the 1 5. chap. where it is expꝛesseue weitten; that Faith was imputed to him for ri ich sateng was most necessarie to confirme the sentence of the apo- —— , that Aman is iustified by faith. thy God would renew the miles, it is not hard tos& ; fo weake is our mind, chat except the woꝛds of God be repeated,
stification once onlte taken hold of, but is so oi ten apꝛehended, as we trulie t mightilie assent
The Common places
Cap.4. of, uhich hane berne obteined by it: but pet not one wozd spoken.that tustisication is to be ascri. bed thercto. But this man with an vniust paire of balance weieth the words of the holie scrip, ture; neither sufficientlie considereth
doms; the next. Io worke righteousnes; — Ct —
— a Britt chep.n lie, by the selfe-same faith we obteine veer — fo: chat cause it is said
jon: foz, although that wo be not there read; pet it is ot necessitie and manifestlie gathered of those things that are there wꝛitten. Fo: we verilie are not Arrians(as some wickedlie berlie vs) that we will grant nothing but that which is by plaine and expꝛesse wo:ds
plaine
guments gathered out of them. But Pighius af terward demandeth,UWhyp we take awaie from wozks, the power 2 Unto this wee could make answer in one wozd, that we do it, bicause the holie Ghoft in the scriptures so tea⸗ cheth vs; namelie, that Men are justified by faith without works.
But to the end we should not so bzieflie dif patch it, he hath laid a blocke in our waie: foz he answereth vnto himselfe, chat the cause thereof, is. soꝛ that our wozksare vnperfect; neither sa⸗ fisfie they the lawe of God, neither also can they ffand syre befoze the iudgement seat of God. But by this means also (saith he) we map at firme, that iustisication is not of faith: soꝛ it also is vuperfect; fo: there is no man beleneth so much as he should de. But vnto this we answer
Of Iuftification;
Worn ty c of thereasor is, as the * n n — | For, n n Fe ates Fic. rs ee N + > ak * 7 ; mee thay ch AY * tulrt han — prey in Ls r V # apa. gy tore rh hoe 5; | I who th ror, bie J apt had — che nat Ar ng. nitie 1 5 wut Canons 30 ron met
; *. N rhing to the Y | power of tus tued! . Ar: W foe stfeag, "n 02 the! a ores allo w 2 — 8 *
power ofk wo, * 3 n . Sts D atv
on,andnot to gobefore? —
regenerate, euill; — — skilfiltin the B: — gane
true faith &+ va bideth with
e und ri and waste
. III
+
Falth ls ve ric far from ul. the last per tion, and kection, Gap faceta | ons, a erties Lorry o u ut alter.
boden ngdome of a. Laren c
*
Ibidem. s.
p * PAR &X 2 p TE © nanenat the Coltncell at T. : Gut laf AL GST Ip iy. 2 e. n barts >-and-vnto this he A n 3 — - at re fo: .
g 5 nismen 1 of ws Bob a 31 n — Lb get ed; th P n AY ' re EDS OE 44 8 he a <4 v4. an 1 * / reden R ND ** i n bis Bu; EA OP FE r 2 — — r e cpistle to Color, — =* 7 838
Ka”: 12 20w can they be ners 1
8 itis wntten to the Roman . * N
— anicting these thi 3 e
his
condition toinedwith cl. v.
inhis thirdc<ap- "4" nr ctrusng iu. wy e thus weiteth; fificationn
according to the maner ot hath 0
et, tondition
when it is confirt ä 15 loined with I g 2 | N — * | Abraham Galat 33154 by T 11 Ru 1 not
*
bbn14,23- commanc em : ne these woꝛds it ax 2
testament, | — Ok these wards Pighics gathercth, that the feare ol God, the mindful nesse ofthe testament of God and the indeuour
to persme hiscommandements, are the con⸗ of God. But here J — — wreddd ag
is iustisied by as he — rb mt ae
— — But we will not let
tie is pꝛomised that hope: fo; ne can 0 | — dation 3 in God, verse 10, Vere wodenie that v, merczeshall compasse about in another 128 od dar che — the rem m of plaꝛre it is mitten; He which belecucth, _ — —
The Common places —
"© our farch e reafe our faith, 'frength Wo —
which are not iuftified; nothing is pemitted him, ach of the rigoz of the lawe.
Deut. 41,13 * len Gal.3,13- he which abiderh hot in |
Dur selues, sc rische; ofthe n aan Th Lan e. open 85 cee silks, to
. —— but which the holie Ghost teachech; chat your faich should not be ofthe wiscdome of Paule spakc. men, burof God. Andin thesame place; The in che 1 ; chapter; They belceued, as manic A. carnall man vndetstandeth — open as were vnto eternall life. Were — n yare fozeitisnottobedonbted, but that futch is in 5. folishnes;for gendered in our harts by the holie Ghoft: beo cn
bowean thewbe in derd may fo all that be had of them, vt ich bent cigar sp1rit of God be p:efent? Childʒen allo knowe, lctue not; but pet as persuading onlie, os tut.
suddenlic powzeth bes the causeoffait, he is therefore betoze it both in dignitie and in order. |
67 Nowlet vs ser uhat absurdities Pighius gathereth out of this our sentence 4 iudgement. Ifthe spirit (saith he) be the authoz of our faith, and vseth the instrument of the woꝛd of God, and may be also in them that bclcene not; how commeth this to passe, that when as there are
manie at one and the selfe-same sermon , where
bicause the spirit is not of like efficacie in all men; neither doth after one and the selfe-same maner teach all men inwardlie, 4 in the mind.
But ol his will we cannot render anie cause; we nothing doubt, but that it is most
sust. Ir the matter be so ( saith he) the hearers will casilie content themselnes; neither will they put ta their indeuoz o2 sfudie: sa they knowe,
that that is in vaine, hen as it vholie dependeth
of the spirit of God. This is not onelie a verie
common, but also an enuious obiection. But we answer, that all men are bound to belene the woꝛd ol God; and therefoze their bounden
dutie is diligentlie and attentinelie to hearken thercvnto,+ with all their ffrength to assent vn⸗
to it: and if they sodonot, they shall then incur”
vnto,ifthey v could not obeie it; oz it they would haue gone a⸗ bout to haue pzwued vhat their strength could
being now wearie,and
Cap. 4. strength. He alledgeth this al so, x thinkethit to make fo: his ynto me all ye which labour, and are laden, and I will refresh you. Foz he thinketh, that labours, burthens, contrition, confession, and (as they call it kastings, teares, and such o⸗ ther like, do make to the obteinement ol instifi, cation. But this place is to be vnderstod farre otherwile: lo Chaist calleth them labouring and loden, ich were oppꝛesled with the lawe, and felt their owne infirmitie, and the burthen of their sinnes; and vhich had now long time la⸗ boured vader humane traditions. These men | ina maner without all hope, the Lozd calleth vnto him: fo: they are moꝛe apt and fit foz the kingdom ofheauen,than are other blessed and quiet men, vhich by their owne woꝛks and god deeds, do thinke themselues verie iust. God (saith Pighius) requireth works pzeparatozie; and then he pzomisethnot to fatle them ot his grace. This was vholie the opinion of the Pelagians. Against uhich the holie scriptures are vtterlie repugnaut: fo2 teach, that It is God which gi ro performe, according to his good will; that it is God whidy beginneth in vs the god worke, and accomplisherh it euen vnto his owne daie;
encie: when as otherwise we ate not able to chinke anie thing of our selues, as of our selues. Wherefoze it is manisest, that Pighius confoun⸗ deth the lawes of God, x defcribeth those things vhich are well set fw2th in the holie scriptures, 68 Further,vhen as wesate,that vnto iusfi-
Pag. 141.
Come Mat.tt, 18.
to will, & Phil., 3.
haue done; their indeuoꝛ, soꝛ that they were not fication it is not sufficient to haue an histoꝛicall as pct iustisied, should haue berne in vaine and faith he fainethhimselfe to maruell hat maner _ inne. At it amatfter should bid his sernant, of histoꝛicall faith we vnderstand. Foz if (saith
which is lame, to walke; and he would ercusehinselfe, and saie, that he were lame, and could not go without great defozmitie : it is not to be
he) they call all those things, which are written in The dite the helie scriptures, an histoꝛie; will they bꝛing rence be⸗ to vs another faith,vherby we may beleue those twerne an things uhicharenot waitten in the dolle serip- Pn gun tures : Bat weretecnot an histozicall faith, as ff of cm, thongh we would haue some new obiecs of cacs,
| ine saith; Cato and Scipio shall be much moze tollerablte deit with chan Catiline gg Caligula.
our opinion so much he thinketh that
then vnto
ued. That thing else would Pelagius saie:? As tough to belerue, to loue, and such other like, do
faith,besides those vhich are set forth in the holie seriptures, 02 are not ont of them firmelie ce3cluded. But we require not a valgar o2cold af
sion, i daie the Jewes and Turkes do consesle and be⸗ trene manie things,
that faith, vhich is of efficacie , differeth verie — ape Lag
Pag.142. Part. 2. wow it ap- bp that faith, which we hanenowdescribed,insti peecerh that ficd; we haue thzee maner oftestimonies: the weareis> ft is at the holie Ghost; Which bearech wit 8 faith of nesse vnro our spirit, that e are the children of efficacie. God: the setond ts of the scriptures:the third Roc, 16. ig of wozks. But contrariewise, they vhich
hold and crie, that a man is iustisied by wozks,
haue no sufficient testimonie: foz the holie Cholt testisieth it not, the holie scriptures denie it: onelie woꝛks are bzought fa:th,x those without godlines and faith ; such as were in times
Chast,and be strangers
But it is wozthie to be laughed at, that he hath cited also a place out of the 66, chapter of Esaie, by which onlie, though there were no moꝛe places than it, his cause is most of all ouerth:owne; Vnto whom (saith God)shall Ile, but vnto the paxre man, vnto the contrite hart, and vnto him that trembleth at my words? By these woꝛds Pighius thinketh are chosc works, God is d2awne to iustisie vs. But the matter is far otherwise: fo: the scope of the pꝛophet was, to detest the superstition of the Jewes; foz they neglecting th'mward godlines of the mind, trusted onclic tooutward ceremo⸗ nics. Wherefozc this did God bp the voice of the pꝛophet condemne, and declared how odious it was vntohim;Heauen((aith he) is my seate, and the earth is my footestoole. As tf he should haue (aid; J nothing passe vpon pour temple, ubich ye so much boast ol: foz Heauen is my scate, such a scate as poucannot frame to make; And the earch adozned with all kind x varietie of plants, liuing crea hearbes and flowers, is my foetestoole. Where then shall be that house, which ye will build for me? And where shall be my relting place? And straitwaie, todeclare that it is not the temple built with hands; All these things ((aith he) hath mine hand made, and all these things are made, saith the Lord. learne, that God deligh⸗
verse. 3.
Ibidem. 1.
The Common places
a
Cap.. Of Iustification, declareth, how much God esteemeth the wozks of men that beleeue not; and are not as pet regenerate, though these wozks be neuer so gays lie to the shew, He which killeth an oxe(saith he) it is all one, as if he should kill a man; and he which sactificeth a sheepe, as if he cut off a dogs necke; he that offereth an oblation, as if he of. fered swines flesh; and he that maketh mention of incense, as if he blessed iniquitie. All thesc kinds of oblations and sacrifices were commanded, and appointed in the lawe of God; which pet being done of an vncleane hart, and one that is estranged from God, were counted
fo: most greeuous sinnes. Wherefoze Pighius
same place do molt aptlie and most trulie consirme our owne sentence. Now this is a notable and sharpe dil puter, ubich bzingeth fo2 himseife those things thichmake so plainlie and manifefflic against
69 But he snatcheth at this also out of the | | epistie vntothe Yebzues ; that He which commeth vnto God, ought to beleeue, that there is aGod, & that he rewardeth them which seeke vnto him. By these wozds it semeth, that he ; would conclude, that justification is giuen vn⸗ to them tho seke God; by god wozks, But he Two da ought to haue made a distinction of them that oeryemhur seke Ood, which thing Paule also did;to wit, that serie 692,
leaueth be vnspoken vhat followeth of it: fo; thus he waiteth vnto the Romans; Israel, which follo- Romy, 36.
weth after ri 9 75 vnto — and 10,3. lawe of righteousnes; bicause they sought it works, and nor of futh. Gherefoze they
not. But that perteineth not to this question: fo; at this present the contention isnot about this kind of wozks; but onelie about those things, which are done befoze regeneration, Those Pighius las boureth to pzone, that they haue their reward,
is not | oꝛeouer alsa, all that, was alreadie befoze wholie due vnto God: nei⸗ ther can we do anie thing that is god, oz giue ante thing vnto him uhich is not his. Wherfoze we mult take awaie all merit, not onelie in
mm" them hich are nat as yet ttstified ; but allo in
both irom them that are
| taught, sinnes, can please seing the matter is so, vnto them is set fwzth, nat a reward, but a punishment t, to make the thing
Bet then haue no inheritance with the chldzen. This ts lo plaine, hat tnadeth no r,
ther declaration
onlieis sufficient. But we cannot be pꝛepared
oꝛ grounds. about the same
But weigh gentle reader) this
of Ioftification. Part. 3. of Peter Martyr, Cap. 4. Pag. 119.
70 But to weft from vs that vhich we do affirme; namelie,that if woꝛks be required vnto iustisication, the honour of Chzift should be diminished, as thongh his merit alone could not be susficient to reconcile vs vnto God; J doleaue vnto him his honour vhole and safe, But J beserch ther, how dat thou take away nothing, when as thourequireff works vnto instification
cient cause: as if he should harte said ; If we speakeof the reconciliatoz, and of that sacrific ubereby we are reconciled vnto God, Chai
oubtedlie they which Pighius doth ; that wozks are certeine , and pzeparations of the
him whici worketh not, a reward is imputed according to grace. But Pighius; Unto him ubich wozketh, God imputeth righteoul⸗
reason of two
a —_—_ 222 wu _ wo WY tt 7.4 — gennrn we; 1 — oa nods hs n. 1 (bo.. ——— — P A A ůò- E Ry ˙•ꝛ 7. Lr — 0 N N 2 rr 0 Fes - ä 0 . 4 — * 128 "Xo 1 — e 2 . * 4 Y p * - "RP * * 2
56+ ater bits them / But if they be, uhy dwwenotal-
Parr. 3.
are they required,
iunticati⸗ low nrerit to bein them 2 J answer, that such
Rorn. s,
woꝛks are pꝛositable vnto men regenerate; foz that they liuing vpꝛightlie x oꝛderlie, be renewed and made moze perfect, But that is nothing cls,but a certeine inchoation, and as it were a of eternall life. Further, it hath ser⸗ med god vnto God, by such meanes, oz rather by such spaces, to bzing men to eternall felicitie. But we cannot call these wozks, merits: fo: Paule teacheth; that The reward of '3* sinne is de ach, but eternall life is grace. But that
hat which vhichis giuen frelie, vtterlie excludeth merit.
is freelte gi- And in the meane time we ought to remember, ven, erclu- that there is a great difference ( as we haue oc deth merit. tentimes taught)
verse. 23.
betwerne their „ which are as pet strangers from Chzift and from God; and their woꝛks, which are now by grace graffed in Gxist, and made his members.
71 Afterward also he goeth about toconfute wat nbich we lay; that a man is iustified by that
—_ lo chat we beleeue in him which hath rai- {c@vp Christ from the dead. Behold ( saith he)
The Common places Cap. 4. thing cherllle + Foz this that we sale, Paule —
ted vnto this, as vnto their end. And this is
— ; fo: he saith; that — + the — of we. Wherefoze, seing end ol all the scriptures; he is also the swnme
— — — ö is no lesse God, than this faith vhich concerneth — and the remission of sinnes; we mate first sate, wat is not true, if a man rightlie weigh the dig⸗ nitie of the action of faith : fo; the dignitie of faith, as also the dignitie of other like kinds of
moꝛe excellencie , D&ing ther in such lot haue his sorme to die, and men by him to be reconciled ; that fo: this he hath in stituted all theother things to be belcened, shich are set fwzth in the holie scriptures : we cannot put anie doubt , but that this pleasethhim much mare than the other ; fo: that the other are dirccamongst the Logicians: That
- Wherefoze action of faith , uhereby we allent vnto this — truth, ought to excell all other acions of faith,uhatsocuer they be. And so it is not by anie thing vnto God, uhether a man beleeue this oꝛ that. If we should vse this answer, J knowe 2 were neuer able to confute it.
SR = an wn by applie Git
plaine Chaift, and of the remission of sinnes, vbich by it we haue obteined. Fo: Paule saith; that Vnto vs it shall be imputed, as it was vnto Abraham; if we belecue that
+ God raised vp our Lord Jesus Christ fromthe
dead, which was deliuercd for our finnes, and
"role
07 I ustification.
and pzinci- hog
Many, 3-
Part. 3.
aine for our justification. Js it not manifcfflic satd tobefo; J would haue him ta tell e, while th | iustisied, | es were e | d those po warer(vneo the figure whereof baptisme now vhom is it likelie that he agreeing rakes vs also fly 1) when | should be rendered vnto, but vnto filth of the flesh is putawaie, but thereby is himselfe? The selfe · lame thing map be said of brought to passe, re well Moses, of Dauid, and of mante otyer 5 96 Une answering vnto God. uhich Peter saws it is molt certeine, that they belcened, "yay was signified by thearke, and
Pag. I 46. P ar d. 3. oz he vnto the Galathians has
Gon. 3, 18. vnto A
no doubt, but that vato vs it is ginen, 3 It
The C ommon places Cap.4.
nade plaine and manifest , Wherefoze here is not rendered a reason of the pꝛomises by the — — vevaud
loucd much: of which place we haue so latgelie efoze intreated,that now there ts no nerd at all
of ante repetition. 3
P:ghius hath scrape an ther obtection outofthe18.chapter of Ezediiel; If rhe wicked man the person of God) shall repenchimofall — 2 , and shall do all my commandementa, will no more reweb hat — —— —ä4bẽ. of
youshall shew me one, uhich being not regenerate, by his owne strength repentethhim of al his iniquities, and obserueth all the comman dements of God; we will saie. chat he is tustified by his wozks. But then will this ship arriue⸗
interpret. he saith maꝛeouer, that Chat alsosaid; He l 1.
thardcoth the will of my father, shall enter into
the kingdome of heauen : but the Lozdsatd not
(saith he) He which beleeueth . Pea, but J saie
that in another place he did, and maketh no
s mention ofanie wozke; foz This ( saich he) is the lohn.6,40.
will of my father, that he which seeth the sonne,
aud belecueth in him, hath eternall life. Let not
Pighius then from hencefw2th dente, that the
things
*
he would giue vnto him an excellent gift. This song was common
mouth , that — vnto me,
euermoꝛe in his
— — ———— place, and in a certeine shop asked a few eiles of cloth. Which cloth when Antisthenes had
nes shewing htm the (idhe) wil pate — — Cuen so will J anfwer vnto Pighius; When
Smich, E ioined A man. — _
Part.3. |
wmfication ofthis name ES vs? he lignifi- amongst all the Hebrucs, this woꝛd 7/cbs signts! tation of fieth, Lo saue: therefoze1t 5 vs may in Latine: this werd rightlte be turned S E R VAT OR, that is, A sa- Jesus. uiout. But if (uhich thing I thinke true) he be CR — the least, to haue beleened the angel, ubich so 8 terpzeted that name; That faith (Githbe) 155 5, for be shall sav is people is touching from cheir finnes. ow then can faith bee n is not theremiffi- CHRIST IES Vs, vnles it he also touching: on of anxcs. the remission offinnes,th:ough Chat:
| Afterward he is not afraid to cite that also, 1.Per.48, out of the epiltle of Peter; Charitie couetetiche multitude of finnes: Behold saith he)foxgigenes- — is here ascribed, not vnto saitʒ, but n
A rule. charitie. Ne that will haue a sit are
uer one anothers faults, so much as they la by conscience they may. And this is a most true
charitie: howbeit he is most fowlic decetued, as oftentimes he is wont tobe. But passing oter these men let vs temem · — mms the fathers seeme to at⸗ vnto wazks; the lame is — — — God freelie imputeth vato vs though Chaift: but ofthat inwardrighteousnes,vbich is rated in vs, uhich we get and confirme by leading continuallie an vpꝛight lite. Oʒ if those things,
*
The Common 2285
that God shall come with thousands
to iudgement.
Ongin,
tert
%as Ag: saith Gratis z all men vnderstand n In vaine, Which thing voubtlesse Pighius,
Part. 3.
not to be allowed; and pet ought not all their woꝛks to be contenmed? Foz there is no pomegranat so faire, which hath not in it some rotten
78 Nowletvs come vato Origin. He, in his first bake vpon Iob,(tfitbe Origins wozke) thus wꝛiteth; All things, which men do, whether it be in virginitie, oz in abstincncie, oꝛ in challitie of the bodie, 02 in burning ol the flesh, 02 in distribution of their gods ; all these things (I fate) they do Gratis, that is, in vaine; ifthey do them not of faith. In this place, uhereas he
2.— his compantons will not admit ; foz they will haue these things to be certcine vnto iustification. But that Origin is by exp:csle wozds again} them, those wozds uhich followe dow moze plainelie declare : fo: thus he watteth ; that All holines 4 righteousnes, which a man doth without faith, he doth it in vaine, and to his owne destruction. And he citeth this
is siane. J am sure, that neither Pighius tan dente, but that Origin in this plate maketh on our side, and that he in that sense vnderstod
these wo ds of Paule: Whatsoeuer is not of fan, is sinne. Which woas pet he cricth out that we
of Peter Martyr.
men, such as — oꝛ such as were bone of the familie ol cen. Seti: io so in Genesis, The sonnes of God are
as it is weitten in his epistle, is so to be expounded; that of it may be inferred, that the wozks of men nat regenerate, are sinnes, Origin afterward addeth z Df |
Cap.. are accustomed to abuse, although not dnelie Origin, but also Augustine; Basilius, and other fathers (as we, haue betone taught) expound
those wo2ds after the selfe-same maner,Uhereaccuse
fo:e he doth vniustlie and impudenthe regard, that — theaters ge? gue; but mult se, uhether the place in the text map be so taken: therein we will commend him; fo: we gladlie adnut appealing from the fathers vnto the wozd of God. But he ought to haue re⸗ membzed, that it is not the point of a god man,
all he reteiue a
Pag. i 49.
wo its that foltowe.
— EThzough
„ grecuous fins faith is laid az lleepe.
Cyprian.
Pag.150.
Parr. 3.
neth not; then doubtlesse nhosoeuer sinneth, be⸗ |ructhnot. Let Pighius now go laugh; fo; that we (ate, that by greenous sinnes true faith is lost, o2 is so laid a leepe,that it hath not his fo:ce in wozking and operation. And let him aggra⸗ uate the matter as much as he can, —— which sinneth greeuouslie; neither belerueth there is a God, noz also the reft of the articles of the faith Origin both thinketh and waiteth the scife-same thing that we do. And he saith mozeoucr, that A token of true faithis there, where sinne is not committed: as contrariwise, where sinne is committed, it is a token of infivelitie. Againe, he addeth in the same chapter; It peraduenture that, uhich is said of the aposfle, To be iustified by faith, sarme to be to that, uhichis said, that We are iustified freelie, (fozif faithbe offered firft of a man, he cannot seeme to be 1ushified frerue we mut that enen faith it selfc is ginen of God; and this he pzoneth by mante testimonies.
But this thing our Pighius cannot abide: foz he det north vs, as often as we sale, that faith is had by the grace and inward wozking of the holle Ghost. Fo? he saith, that it is wonderfull, that the holie Ghost should haue his abiding, and wozke in them, hich do not as pet beleeue, The same Origin vpon Leulticus, in his third boke,and third chapter; The holie sicle saich he) repꝛesenteth our faith: soꝛ if thou shalt offer faith to Ch:isf, as a pꝛice to che tam, without spot offcred vp fo2 a sacrifice; thou shalt receiue remission of sinnes. Here also we haue erpacfsedlie, that remussion of sinnes is obteined by faith; by that faith (J saie/abich is directed vnto Chit, who was deliuered vnto death, and sacrificcd foz vs. There can be nothing moze manifest than these testimonies, thich Origin hath b:ought fo: vs. But these men — that they will not be led from the opinion, which
with a god life, w2tteth alto in his third boke to Quirinus; that Faith onelie pzofiteth, and that we are able so much to dw as we do beleene.The first part of this sentence perteineth vnto the thiry article of this question; but the latter ferueth verie much fo: that, which we are now in hand with. It is a wonderfull sateng doubtles, that So great is the fo:ce of faith, that by it we
The Common places
cause vs to obteine the pzonnses.
Cap.4. Of Tustification, are able todo vhat we will, And pet did not
Cyprian thinkett sutfictent, absoiutelie topzo- - nounce this; but he hath also confirmed it by mane and sundaie testimonies of the scriptures.As touching Basilius and Gregotius Na. 2 ianz en that shall suffice, ich J haue befoze cited. Chrysostome, in his sermon vhich he hath
intitulcd'D- ape ah that foz example he bzingeth kuh the therfe, vho 1... (saithhe)onlieconfefledandbelcened: but wazks ©
pꝛetious gar ments, pet they ob⸗ without teinenot heate by them; so{saithhe) they tthich and. want faith, although they be decked withgloz/ A mil
ous wo:ks, pet are they by them nothing hol⸗
pen.
And the same father, vpon the epistie vnto the vpon these woꝛds of Paule; But Rom. 10, 6, the rig which is of faich; Thou scest (saith he) that this is cheflic particular vnto faith, that we all treading vnder fot the complaint of reason, should inquure after that ubich
we assent vnto all that hich is conteined in the hole it peculiarlie hath a regard
vato the God.This ts also to be considered, that he saith, that The infirmitie of our inbelo, isbpthe vertue and
cogttations,
power of GO D tast awaie: fo: this maketh against them, vhichcontend, that this is done by humane power and strength; as though we had laith of our selues, and that it should go be⸗ vpon This (saith he) is the true faith, not to gine herd vnto those things,vhich are seene,althongh they seme to be againft the p:zomisc: but onelie to consider the power of him that pꝛomiseth. Let them well consider this, which will haue vs to
nesis ; Abraham belceued God, and it was im- Gen 15, ( puted vnto him vnto righteousnes : Let vs also (aich he) learne (3 of the patriarch
of God to belteue his saiengs, and to trust vn⸗ tohispomises, and not to search them out by our ownecogtitation; but to shewa great gra titude: fo:this can both make vs tust. ——
two things to be noted; the one is, 8
0 7 lastiscation Part.; . made tul by faith ; the other, that by the same we obte ine the pzomiles : uhich two things our avacrsaries stoutlie de nie.
The same father, vpon these wazds of Paule
\ Tup.1,20- unto Timorhie ; Of whomare H and
; Alexander, which haue made ke as concerning faith: Do ( saich he) he which once falicth aware from the faith, hath no place uhere he may skate himselle, az uhither to reparre; foz the head being co2zrupted and loft, what vie can there be of the rest of the bodie: Foz if faith withand be gut wozks be dead, much moze are wozks dead un witd- (cont faith. Mere is to be noted, that this is
Dam anargument 4 mmnori, that in, From the lesser
is bvnto the greater: fozhesaith ,that wozksare
bet mate dead without faith, than is faith without lh. works, —ů De verbis apostoli, vpon wozds apostle;
:Co413- Hauing one and the selfe-same spirit of faith: fog it is vnpossible (saith he) yea doutlesse it is vn possible, if thou line vnpurelie, not to wauer in faith. By this we ser, how great a coniundion Chrysostome thought that to be, betwerne faith and god wozks, The same father, exkom.z,31, Pounding these wozds of the apostic; Doo we then destroie the lawe by faichꝰ God forbid, naie rather we confirme che la we: o same as ( saith
So one as he ) a man beleeueth , straitwaie he is iusfified ;
inan be: yherefoze faith hath confirmed the will of the
4 * lawe,whillt it hath brought ta an end enen that, fo: thich the lawe did all things. Bow then doth Pighius (ate, that faith is onelie the foundation, and therefoze ts verie farre from the perfection ofiustification : Oꝛ vnto that purpose is that, that after faithhe putteth so manie degrees and meanes, whereby we come vnto justification 7 Fo: Chrysostome speaketh farre otherwise,that ow tage straitwate , so sone as cucr he
Further, heattributeth vnto faith eucn this al soʒ that it maketh men iust, vhen as the law was not able to perfozme that, although by manie
Pozcouer,
wales it did endenour it. chen he ex⸗ poundeth these woꝛds; They being ignorant of the rightcousnes of God, d going about to establish their owne righreousnes, were not subiect to the righteousnes of God: This righteousnes of God (saithhe ) he calleth the righteousnes of faith, vhichis vholie giuen by grace fromaboue and not in refpect of our labours. And vpon these wozds; Behold, I put in Sion a stone of offense: Thou scest then ( aich he) that faith hath with it confidence andsecuritie Here he mantfesthe appointeth a particular faith, and
dom. 10g. kowggz.
lateng in the. r i. chapter 1 in their incredulitie, they also shall againe he
tere. 3.
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 4. Pag. 151. graffed in: If faith(saithhe could graffe th | uhen thou walt —— oltuetree. Hexe also, the power to be graffed into Chzift, by tnfification, and the power to restoʒe them vhich are cut off, is attributed I could now passe oner to le rom, if there were nat somevhat, which callethme backe a, bo an gaine vnto Chrysosl ome: foz the selse · same | not sufficient
man watteth , that Faith onclir is —
ries continuallie mꝛest against vs: although (to speake the truth) such an obiecon ts not the uburlebat of Entellus, noꝝ sagreatlie tobe feared: foz it may easilie be anfwcred in one wozd. Foz he saith not, that faith is not sufficient vn to tustisication; but onelie vnto faluation: foz faith-is of it selfe sufficient vato tusmisication. But after we are ance iustiũed, it is not inough to the obteinement of saluation, to saie; I beleeue: wemust put to also an holie life and god wozks; foz by them, as it werebycerteinedegres, God bzingeth'vs tofelicitic.'Anvafter wait e this maner we maie interpzet all the senten⸗ et all che cesof the Fathers which seeme to tend this way. sentences of And il their wozds (as sometimes it haypeneth) be fathers. will not beare such an exposition; then (as we must it is molt right ) we will apenle from them ee waiting, bnto the selfe same FU lee of the and moze catholikelie: as did that woman in an other ancient time, vbich appealed from Philip be; place. _ dzoake, vnto the selle · same Philip being
80 TIerom , vpon the epistle vnto the Gala, lerom. thians, vpon these woꝛds; And we knowing that man is not iustified by the works of the lawe, butby the Gich of lelis Chrif : he saith, —— fozes that All che fozefathers were iustifiedby the selfe u r lancd same faith in Czist , by which we are now at by che faith this date iuftified. And this sentence he confir- in Chzid. meth,by bzinging in of manie examples. First be reckoneth vy Abraham: foz of him he saith lohn. 8, 56. Gxist thus spake ; He sawe my daiche fawegs, and reioised , Afferhim , he maketh mention of Moses : foz of him she saith it is thus witten in Heb. 1158. the epiffle vnto the Pebznes ; that He counted the reproches of Christ, greater riches than the treasure of Aegypt, and that he refusing to be in the court of Pharao did choose rather t embrace
God. He addeth mozeouer, out ofthe epistle of
Jude,
Pag.152.
lohn. 2,18.
Part. z.
Jude that the Lozd Jesus Chzift deliuered the people of Jsracl out of Ae t after that smot the vnbeleeuers. In place J verie much marnell, that lcrom, a man otherwise excel
tent in the Greeke tong, turned it thus; The
Lord lesus Christ: when as in our text, is had onelie this wozd Lord; vnlesse we will supby of God,02zno:foz Iohn satth; No man hach seene God at anie time, but the sonne, which is in the bosome of the father, he hath declared him.
uae hengs bine been vreered, they were vttcred by the sount of God. vericg. vetle. 9.
cannot de Dundtd from chas
titit
Ambrose.
fouchian di ·
to father. And Paule in his sirst epistle vnto the Cozinthians, the tenth chapter saith; They dranke ofthe spirituall rocke following them, and thatrocke was Christ. Againe; Let vs not tempissaiih he) Christ, as certeine of them tempted him. The same lerom, vpon the epistle to the Galath. where he reckoneth
teth awaie togither with tt. These mani⸗ festlie declare, that his iudgement was, that charitte,nhich
thing wealso teach and defend. But Pighius, with his fellowes, hisleth at it, andcricth out agam it; howbeit let hun grunt as much as he will, it stifficeth vs, that this doarine agreeth both with the scriptures, and with the fathers. Ambrolc also erpounding these woꝛds out of the vnto the Romans; For it is one God winch tattificth circuniciiion by faich: Bicause saith he there is but one God, he hath tuftificy all men aftcr one x the selfe-same maner; toꝛso⸗ much as nothing causeth merit + dignitte, but faith. And afterward, vpon these words; Therefore by taich, according to grace. chat the promis might be firme to all the seed: The he cannot be firme to all the sed. hat is,vnto all ngancr of men, of what nation socuer thep be; except it be by faith. Foz the of the pꝛonuse is of faith, and not ofthe: fo: they, vhich are vnder the lawe, are guiltie; but the pꝛomise cannot be giuen vato them that are guiltic, and therefoze they ought first to be purificd by faith, that they may be made wonthie to — Saf. vv re instified Peace: Faith (saithhe) a not the law,canscth vs to haue peace with God; td it retontileth vs vato God, then our sinnes are taken awale, which had befoze
The Common places
Cap.4.
made vs enimies vnto God. And afterwary vpon these words; The lawe of the spirit of fe: It is faith(saith he)which iustrfieth them that nie vnto it, that it map foꝛgiue them,ubom the lawe be free from finme. And in his 2. boke vpon the Gospeli ol Luke he saith, that Peter wept not, vntill the Lozd had loked backe vpon him: and — — 81 But Augustine, hen he intreateth of this matter, saemeth to be in his owne field so that to hunt in him fo: testimonies, touching this controuersie, is (as the common sateng is) to s&ke water in the sea. Powbelt,it shall not be from our purpose to picke someubat out ofhim allo. In the sermon of the Lozd vpon the mount tou ching the wozds of the gospel in Marthew,in his 7.sermon towards the end; Il thou pꝛesume of thine owne wozke a reward (saith he) is rende red vnto thee, and not grace giuen the. J demand now; Beleeneff thou O sinner: J beleuc. What? Beleeuest thou that thy sinnes may be by him freelie fozgiuen ther Then hast thou
remission of sinnes is giuen ther. Thy wo:ks are considered, and they are all found naught. It God should render vnto those works that uhich is due, doubtles he should condemne thee. And in his boke De spiric & litera, he 12. chap. We gather, that a man is not iustisied by the rules of god life,but bythe faith of Jesus Ch:iff. And in his boke against the two epistles of the Pelagians, in his:.boke,+ 5. chapter; Our faith (saith he that is, the catholike faith,discerneth the iust from the vniust, not by the lawe ol works, but cuen by the lawe ol faith.
And Augustine, and Alipius, in the 106. cpi⸗ tle; Righteousneffc is offarth, hereby we lene that we are justified, that is, that we are made tuft by the grace of God, though Jesus
Of 1 astification,
Rom.
Lutte. 321.
Augustine
Chaist our Lozd. The same father against Pcla- gte 26 gius, and Ccoelestinus, in his 1. boke,4 10. chap- genrlie
ter; It is not inough (saith he) to confesle vhat grace thou wilt, but that grace ubereby we are
it selfe is ginen vs. This maketh plainlie against them, which appoint J wot not what generall grace; and will haue it to lie in euerie mans power, either to admit, 02 to refuse the same. But this grace, hereby we are is nothing cls but faith; which faith in deed is necessarie to iushifle. But those wozks which are done befoze we be insfified, do nothing auatle: fo: the same Augustine, against the second epistie of the Pelagians, she:.boke, t 5 chapter; Eueu as wozks( saith be ubich serme god, are vnto the vngodlie turned —
what grace we ought u conltilt.
ois which seme are turned ints finnes.
7. epistle; beter Untothem(aithhe) whose caust is like tu theirs vnto whom
UW! gmen
of Iufification. Part. 3. of Peter Martyt.
xc. And in his boke De spirits & litera, the 28. chapter: Cuen as (saith he) there are certeine ventiall sinnes, without which the verie iust man cannot liue, and yet they hinder vs not from sal
—— — out uhich,euen wicked men can hardlie live, vhich wozks yet nothing pꝛoũt vntosaluation, 1:1 dA a 1 | . And in his 13, boke, ) De trinitate; The woꝛd of the
and 1 lonne (saith he) toke vpon hun the na⸗ ture anie maner at merit: + afof moꝛe are we without antemerit, —— ol con⸗
f things: to 3t is not in haue his mind touched with such a our owne by the will may be mwued vnto faith And in — — 61.sermon vpon Iohn; All sinnes (aich he) ieh chat
derplie ; nametie, will,
to cuerie man that vhich sermeth to him god, and that (without doubt tustlie: although we ser not the reasons of his tusfice , pea neither is it meet foz vs to search them out; vnlesse we will haue that to happen vnto vs, which commonlie Ati: happeneth vnto a certeine kind of flies, hich be- chꝛisttant if they had not the woꝛd of dꝛawing un allured by the light ofthe candle; andflieng i e But toꝛsomuch as that „„
un hr: Je lame Augustine De praedeflinatione sandach the — — — we, chat be had feigned that common grace
6: do all tbr saints ; which he would haue to benovale hung else, but nature. The verie tthich thing our hun was aduersaries also at this daie bm, then as they — ctie dut. that that grace is set sunth, as it were Ks CERES 8 2k will, the dan The (ameanthoz 4d N ir alem, in his 20 —
bygrace. And he declareth these things moze plainlie vpon lohn, in his ninth boke, and 3 2,
hart. his manfefflie de chapter, these wozds'; And whither I go, lohn. 14, tlarett that it is faith, vhereby we are tustified; . — Fm; tee are
Gregorie.
this authoꝛ may semeto that we late, that true faith is not found with out charitie:foz in his sermon De collettione c cleemosyua, he thus wuteth of sathan; He knowing that God is denied. not onelie in allo in derds, hath taken awaie charitie mam, from whom he could not take awaie faith; x possessing the feeld ol their hart. with the rots of couctousnes, he hath spoiled of the fruit of god wozks.those vhom he hath not depziued of the confession of their lips. These woa, iffhep be
considered make nothing at all against
pꝛolession render a reason, hereby it faith was not taken from them; he onelie an ontward confession of the lips: hich we also grant may consiff without charitie; and be oftentimes boasted of of manie men, which neuerthelesse are most wicked. And after this maner J suppose are to be expounded such like testimonies; if ante happen in the fathers, CG vpon E/echiel; We come not (saithhe)to faith by wo:ks, but by faith we atteine vnto vertues: foz Cornelius the Centurian came not by wozks vnto faith, but by faith he came vnto works: foz it is said; Thy praiers and almes. But how pꝛaird he, ifhebeleenednot £ But now because he knew not that the mediatour was incarnate, by wozkes he came vntu amoze full J would hane our aduersa-
The Common places
ueth trulic , ubich by wozking ererciseth that nbichhe belceneth : tar faith and charitie cannot
Cap.4. Of Iustification,
and fo:giueth simes to them that do that ubich they ought to dw; fo: so much as in the meane time they omit the inspiration of the holie Ghost and the power of God,vhich dꝛaweth vs, and thc
of the mind, and also those
might apere that
affirme, | | — — beand andere — kgs we are iustisied by faith onelie; although this Onelie] be not read in the holie scripthis maner reason againft justificth; But faith is not alone; lone instifiethnot: they commit the fault of a,,;,,,,. false argument. As it a man should thus con. n clude; Dnelie the will willeth; But the will is A Und not alone in the mind; Ergo nut the will alane tar
72 ali scation.
Glazas, te cp tothe Galatians z Bax soing is
Part. 3.
willeth, Here euen little childzen may st the. at and Diuincs shouldnot seit? 0 80
sitfied Gratis, he is therefoze
by faith Onelfc , B d man, nd oness led the concoꝛdance ot enn
— — werghs lie saic, that tustisication conststech of faith lie; bicause it is sald ta be giuen Gratis. Fozif wazks wert required, there should be a cause,oz a reward, oꝛ a pute to the obteinementofrighteonsaes.15ut foꝛsomuch as Gratis erchdeth all these things,, aof wat wand is rightlic aud trulie inferred Onelie faich. And thole plates, hich this man hath allead⸗ ged, are not hard toconfute: fo2 Laban faith, Shalrthouserve me Grat:s? that is, without this
required rits. And bicause we once brought a
of Peter Martyr.
Pag. 155.
che works of Tesus
Cap.4. knowe, — is not iustified
geth, and saith hat this wozd, Except,is one with Dnelie; [Foz he saith, that py Gene 43,51 „ te
to that those are en eee. "IIA Toms
on; pet ether that notwithstanding true, vhich th hene free luttiũ⸗
scriptures teach that we be iustified freelie : by mcause (ate they) those works are giuen of God, — |
our selues to god woꝛks, uhich of God are set fozth to va. And ther-
— to beleene . J grant in derd,
et * paverho 2 — that it is the offfce of the will, and to em rw var tae e range god ; Nw pet fr al that Jt place; Thou shalr feare the Lord thy God, God vhich maketh vs to will, and to followe av7& 4&4 Ag/dcar,and him onclit thou
o Iufifeation.
Part.3.
serue. These men, of the first p:oposition being affirmatine, that God is tobe wozshiped; and of the other being negatine, that strange gods
wozlhipped ; concluded, that God
we ser, that to dispzone the — gien vnto a creature; this
— wrote the same fozno other end, but to persuade lubana the widowe ( vnto uhom he wzote the boke) that marriages in art not euill.
that Paule had 4 wife ( thich he thinketh to be
molt false ) onelie to that marriage is — nr — be lawful foto; uhen then shall we belcne the faof Peter Martyr.
Cap.4. Pag.157.
I consene vnto the lame of God. There are to beerctu others also of the fathers, vhich teach the same: ded from but J now onerpasse them. Let it suffice to gas otherfeignedinuentionofSmich p97,
ts vaine and trifting. |
87 Thirdlie he saith, that they ment foerclude wozks( as he calleth them) penall ; those wozks(J suppose)which
by a feigned and repentance should
serke to be reconciled. Further, it is notlikelte,
that Paule spake of anie sud wozks : foz they
were not at chat time in vse. Inderd Ambrose,
chen he excludeth wozks from iustisication,
bath here vnto once oz twisearespect. But we
ought not fo much to consider, that one oz two
ofthe fathers dosaie ; but vhat agrerth with the
holie scriptures, Smich addeth mozeoner, that it Sd. iscerteine;that God requirethmuchmozeof vs 770 0. ne than faith: foz in Marke, it is thus witten; Re- faith. pent, and belecue. Here ( saich he) vnto faithis Mark. 1, 15. adioined And in *
repentance, another place Hethatbeleeucth, and is baptised, shall be sa- Mar.r6, 14 ued, that in the epistle to the E-
; The church is saidto be sanctisied by Erb. f, 25. the ö ebe And that Peter in his third chapter ol his firlt epistle saich; that Baptisme hath made vs safe. meter Perer.3, 21.
the moe of vs than faith: foz vuhodoubhaue men that are iustisied
all kinds of vertnes; otherwise, they shall not Yowbeit, these
Pag.158. Parr,z, The Common places Cap.g. Of Iuftification.
ments, we haue manie times taught,how iusti⸗ fication is tobe attributed vnto them: foz they are in the same respec vnto tustification, as is the pꝛeaching ol the Golpell, and the pzomise concerning Chaist , ubich is offered vnto vs to —— rv 15
tures, 4 And because
thing A rile as that Faith alone is not sufficicnt to touching foz they vnderstand this, of that eternall saluathe wxi= tion, vnto uhich we come not, except some fruit tings of the followe our faith. But of their saiengs we ought fathers. not to gather, Hat a man is not nsified by faith onelie. And thongh at ante time, the verie same fathers serme to referre their wo:ds yntofusfification; pet are they tobe vnderstod, that their meaning was toerpzelle the nature of the true and iustisieng faith: fo2 it in verie deed is neuer alone, but hath euer hope and charitie,and other Therighte- god works as companions, Sometimesalso dulnale bp justification, they vnderftany that rightedn dated gulhes, vhich fricketh in vs; the Which with dy out all doubt, dt not consist o depend al faith or kau onelie. onelic. $8 Jhey thinke alla hat this maketh against Kom.8,2;. vs: fozthat Paule waiteth vnto the Romans; By hope we are made safe, Neither do they lee,
deed. Il there be anie peraduenture, hom most iust and most true answer will not suffice;
Further this also maketh against these men, vhich is wꝛitten in the boke of Wisedome; To W1£.153- knowe Godisfullrighteousnesse. Jn thichplace it is à spozt to se, how Smith m Fut he darrs not denie the sentence, fo; he
of Instificat10n.
III, 7.
Part.z.
Paule vnto Timothie saith; Charitie out of a pure hart, and a god conscience, &c. By hich woꝛds it is plaine, that the hart must of necessitie first be pure,befoze charitie can come. Ther foze we will interpꝛet that sentence by the el fect, and as touching our knowledge: foz then it is molt certeine,that we are regenerate, and haue acleane hart, uhen we be indued with cha⸗ ritie. Aster this maner also haue we befoze ex⸗
this ; Manie sinnes are forgiuen hir,
cause she loued much.
99 And by theselfe-same meanes also, may that saieng of Augustine, in his boke De natura gratis, the 38 chapter, be answered vntg ; Jt is the charitie of God (faith he) by uhich onelie, he is tu(t, thosocuer is inf. But this seemeth al
so best vnto me, to vnderstand such saiengs of <
the fathers toconcerne that righteousnes,ubt abideth and sicketh in vs: fo2 that consisteth
vsurped,toexpoundthiswo2d Onclic, fo: Principall or cheete , may in this place most iustlie serue vs: foz here we intreate not of that jusfification, which is had by imputation ; but of that
uhich we atteine to after regeneration, UWherefo:e, in this our pꝛ „ we exclude not from a man that is hope, charitie, and
other god wozks: but this onclie we saie, that they haue not the power, oꝛ cause, oꝛ merit ofinfifieng. And ichen we faie,that a man is iusfifl ed by faith onelie; we saie nothing else vndoub⸗ tedlie, but that a man is iustisted onelie by the mercie of God, and by the merit of Chaift onehe: vhich cannot be appzehended by anie other by faith onelie. |
Neither must we giue place vato our adnerlaries,not to vse this wazd Onelie, though they crie out neuer somuch,that of it spzingeth great offense; and mens mindsare by this | on someuhat weakened in the of ver⸗ tues. Foz by sound doarine we do easilie remedie these discommodities: fo: we alwates teach, that it is not justification, oz true faith, vhich wanteth the frutts of god life. But we see the subtile and craftie demise of these men: foz if we shouldsaie, that a man is simplie tuffified by faith, leaning aut this woꝛd Onclic; ftraitwate they would adde of their owne, that a man inded is tustifted by faith; but pet heisnolefse lulkificd by hope, and charitie, and other god wozks. Foz this verie canse the Catholikes,in times past, would not permit vntothe Arrians
this wozd(ocior that is, Confubstanrial,oz Of
like substance : btcause they would straitwale Jane said, that The sonne indeed, by appellation
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 4. 02 name, is God, like vnto the father; and in a maner equall vato him; but yet not of one and the selfe-same nature and substance. Wherefo:g they did with tothandnaile defend and kerpe Till this woꝛd, that is, Consubstantiall, 92 Of one and the selte- same substance, as a woꝛd molt apt to _— oc that con trouerũe. Which they might god right do; and chefelte, fo: that they saw, that that wozd was ofnecessitic concluded out of the holie scriptures: out of thich also is most emdentlie concluded this our wow Onclie; t is thought of vs a wo:dmost mert to confute the erroꝛs of those, vhich would haue iustisication to come of
Poꝛeouer, Gardiner bishop of Winchester, counted this our pꝛopesition to be absurd; and against it, amongst other arguments, he vsed this, che thich to me doubtlcfle is verie strange, that it is so greatlie esteemed of some of his pa⸗ rasites; The righteousnes (saith he ) that is gi⸗ nen vs of God, thereby we are instified, perteineth to all the faculties and powers ol the mind, o: rather to the hole man; Therefoze we are not iustisted by faith onelic; foꝛ that perteineth onelte vnto the higher part of the soule. ere (gentle reader) that thou be not deceired, licth hidden a double fallacie o2 deceit, Foz firff,
onelie ? Andoubtedlie, che
bhole bodle ; and pet it is recetued with the mouth onlie, and not with the whole bodie, Fur⸗ ther, the disputation is not about anie righte⸗ ousnes, uhich is fastened and fficketh in vs; which in verie deed is dispersed in the hole man : but about tusfification, vhich is the foꝛ⸗
ginenes ot sinnes. But this righteousnes hath whercvp wo no placenozseate in our minds, but in GD D are intttfiey
alone, bp those will onelie our sinnes are fo;
not mislike of this wozd Onelie, the which our adaersaries so greatlie shun, Origin, epist le vnto the Romans, vpon these
Thy glo — 57 by the la we of faith. For we suppose, chat a man is iustified by faich withour the works of the lawe. The iusnisication (saith he) of fatth onelie is suffictent, that a man onctic betening should beiustified, although he haue * And soꝛ 1 tj, ;
Pag. 159.
by faith meate shich we cate, a mut is distributed into all the members and into the fue,
che Otigin.
; is excluded. By what lawe? By the Rom, 3,37,
Pag.160.
Parr. 3.
Luke.:2,43. ple he bzingeth sw:th that therfe, which was cru
cificd togither with Qyist; and that woman,
Natch. 9, 22. ynto hom Ch;ift anfwercd 3 Thy faith hath
Cyprian. Basilius.
Hilarie,
Ambrosc.
Chry sost.
made thee sate. Astetrward he obieue th vnto himselle, chat a man hearing thesc same things, might be made sccure, 4 contemne god woꝛks. But he answereth that he which after iustiũcati⸗ on, lueth not vpꝛightlie, casteth awate the grace of tustification: fo: no man saith he receineth fo:ginenes of sinnes, to vse licence to sinne; soꝛ pardon is giuen, not of faults to come, but of sinnes past.Zhan vhich sentence nothing can be said moꝛe confozmable vnto our doarine. Cyprian to Quitinus, in his 42. chapter; Faith (faith he) onelie p2ofiteth, and loke how much we belceue,fo much are we able to dw.
Basilius, in his sermon De bammnlitate, muteth; that A man is inffified by faith onelie. Hilarius aisa vpon Matthew, the. d Faith (saith he ) onehie iushfieth. Ambrose, vpon the. q. chap⸗ ter vntothe Komans, vpon these wozds; Being iustifiedfreelie: Bicause saith he they working nothing, nozrendzing turne foz turne, are by faith onclic inshificd by the gift of G O D. The same authoz vpon these woꝛds; According to the purpose ofthe grace of God; 80 Paulecuth he) saith; It was decreed of God, chat the lawe cealing,oneli ie faith should be requiredvnto saluation. And straitwaie after; God hath oꝛdei⸗ ned, that men should by faith onche, without labour, and anie obseruation, be iustisied befoze God. The same father,vpon the first chapter of the sccond epistle vnto the Cozinthians; It is appointed (saith he) by God, that he ubich beleeucth in Chꝛist, shall be saued without wozks,by fauh oneue. And he hath the lkesentences, in his boke De vocatione gentium.
Out of Chrysostome I could being a great manie places toconfirme this sentence: but of them J will picke out onelieafew. Upon the third chapter vnto the Romans, vpon these words; Thy glorieis excluded: In this saith be) is set lanth the night and power of God, in that he hach saued,uustified, and wzought our reig by faith onelie, without wazks, Andat the ning of the fourth chapter; That a man being destitute of wozks, should be tustisied by faith, pcraduenture it mate apearr tobe well: but that a man, being adozned with vertues and god wozks, is not soꝛ all that tusfified by them, but by faith onelie; this assuredlie is wonderful. Yereby our aduerseries maie vn · derstand, that although faith haue ( as compa mons) hope, charitic „and other god works, (uhichcannot — — were in Abraham, I yet they do serue nothing to the compꝛehending of righteousnes, And on the ro. chapter, vpon these wo2ds; Theybeing ig - notant ofche righteousues of God, and going a
The Common places
Cap. 4.
bout to establissi their owne tightedusnes, were not subiect to the righteousnes of God: Vecal⸗ leth\saith he) the righteoulnesof God, that righ, teousnes, hich is of faith; bicause we with out labour, are by faith onelic tushific thegift of GDD. Df Augustine J will spcake nothing: foz he is full of this matter against the Pclagians: and euerie man mate casilie by his w:itmgs confirme it.
Hesychius vpon Lemticus, in his firft babe and second chapter; Grace(saithhe )is apꝛe⸗ hendedby fatthoncke, not by wozks. The verie which thing he in a maner hath in his 4. boke,
and 14. —— Theophilactus, vpon the third — chapter vnto wozds; — by che la we, no man —— Gala. 2,16
before God: Now (saith he) Paule plainlie de⸗ tlareth, that faith euen alone hath in it the pow⸗ er toiustifie. Phocius vpon the fift chapter vn to the Romans; Justification (saith he) con,
sisteth of faithonclie. Acacius in Oecumenizs, Ac.
vpon the first chapter vnto the Romans; Be
haue peace. And in the selse · same That wantech (saithhe ) of grace, — thou ascribe st vnto merits, Grace maketh me iushfics freelte,
Tome these things suffice not, let them read Gennadius, vpon the fit chapter vnto the Romans; Cyrillus m his ninth boke, 4 third chapter vpon John; Theodoretus, vpon the fift chapter to the Romans; Didymus, vpon the sccond chapter of lames; Euscbius in bis ecclesiasticall hiffozie, the third boke, and 27. chapter; ; Cyprian r1an,02uhatsocucr he were in his erposition of the articles of our faith; Lyranus, vpon the third to the Galathians; Che oꝛdina⸗ rie Close, vpon the epistle vnto Iames; Hai-
| ofcreumceiston; Sedulius, chapters vnto the Roans; Bruno, vpon the fourth vnto the Romans; Arnobius,, vpon the 106. Psalme, Now Y thinke baue spokeninough, as touching this
q Ofianders feigned devise, ar rewebing © essentiall
rigbteousnes , is confuted m the epi to the Lords of Polonia,
of I ust fication,
che nature thereof wbze at large and plainlie;
Of peace and Christian libertieʒ where al · plesant toonr vses. But tough the power of is intreated of offense of the consci- the Gospell, we obteine this benefit, that all ence, and especiallie of the choise of ing are made tu serue vs; All dungs (saith. Coq. meates. 0 Paule) are yours, whether it be life, or death, or F Paule, or Cephas;zand we are Christs, and Christ is Gods. Againe; To them chat loue God, all Rom, 25.
He summe of the pzea- things worke to god. And that vhich Esaie ching of the Gospell is taught is to benoted;to wit, That by these mes- Efai. &r, 1. peace sengers deliverance multbe preached, Foz al neh
#
though that death, misfoztunes, pouertic ses,and such
:
:
dome of God.Therefoze — them to pzeach, that un The kingdome ot heauen is at hand. Theselfe- ,,,.. ;..,, same doth Esaie saie, ichen he wiiteth; And they Egi.s2, 7. shall saie vnto Sion, Thy God reignerh, Yitherto hath sinne reigned: uherefoze Paule said; Let Rom, 1s. not sinne reigne in your mortall bodie. Death Rom. 5,14. also hath reigned: foz the same apostle saith; Death hath reigned from Adam euen vnto Moses. Che diuell allo hath reigned,uhom the Lo prince ofthis world: and Paule, Nhe Iohn. 23, 37. gouernour of this world, and the god of this Erhe-, 13. world, All these things haue hitherto miserablic exercised their tyzaunie ouer vs: but now the P 1 hunt. Foz, as touching outward kingdoms, the what ma Jewes vndoubtedlie
Mar. Neither is this ante let, ich Chꝛist said; 1 v came not to send peace vpon the earth: foz that
Chat peace
Chit came PLACE is to be vnderstod as touching the peace ot to seu, — — Fo: with the peace
| . Gednesse/ ate is that, uhich althings deũre. And to declare
deltuered wert at resfo2 a kiile. But after Al-xander Magnus came she Macedonians gre uoullie — — the church
gms canncuer be in god
chꝛitt reig- in vs. The kingdome (
neth in vs. his 2.chap. saith) is chat, nich is r destroied
042244 herein is peace, not foz a moment of time, but
ring + dong: and so long as the word endurrth,
much as by his iudgement the wozld is fwitth, | and vnderftandeth not the things
perteining vnto God, therefoze we must not leane vnto it; | but rather hold fast the most strong and most ac- | ceptable iudgement of God. q Of chriitzan peace, looks the sermon pon the place of lala. 20; My Peace be with yu.
1 „ Of Bondage and chriftian freedome. 1
1 men shall haue this opinion of them . But fo2 so
Pag.162. Part.3. The Common places Cap. 0f Bondage, ut
amd al the rest ofthe time they be occupied a- Nor whe: bout their — farce a, inthe gen.
10 fo: cuer: fozinthe issatd; In his daies
= Pal72,7. shallrighteousnesle spring, andabundance of blashhemehisname.
"i — as the moone endureth. And in E- meat, dzinke, andapparell, and therewith are Ela. faie; And of his peace there shall be no end. content: but we neuer make anie end oz measure of riches and p2odigalitie. Seruants, then they heare maisters, do
seruice, uhich — — we Tee | andserue., than 5 | to obeie and serne vs. Foz yantsought
is mitten in the Gospell; Now I will not oha. 1, eee
feare, but
Part.2. A _— eucrie artificers woke is to be serwceable vnto him that made it. Wherefoze, — there mult be vseda z namelie, ot the vn ininard and outward man, of the spirit and ol an- dhe flesh. — — ce . works of the bodie; we are called seruants, ace we eeete airs in erung of On,
— with the feare of punish⸗ [44 ;
_ but onelie, and of his owne accozd executcth the commandements of God:
therefo:e the spirit of childzen. Also, th2ough charitie, and
plainliesaid; When I was free all men, I was made the seruant of all men.
fe 8 4 God would a confiveration to be had of lanes, — — hindered from the tourse nhich
Oftnle is 108
— ; so as some perteine tothe ve-
— — shops. Other offenses allo be gien;
man to obied, that Chzist did offend vericma-/ me; bicause he himselfe Blessed is he that shall not he
and bicause in Esaie it is fo
byme: Maid.it, 6 ped, that He should be the stone of
* auoiy those offenses, which we our what ofenses must be our ume commoditie ;
ne nature of God : as hen the father is am
*
Pag: 164. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 5. of Ani *
222 wrupnors cn end dzinking of wine would take herd of offenof-God, ding the weahe. But ofabuses tug. * 5 - Andfogsomuch as the Lozd bath died foz t papisticall idolatrie,is tocommit grosse and such as are weak, they that sinne against them, anne against Chiift; as Paule speaketh to the * and bloud . The conscience 11 —— — uben it is ill edifi 1 — ͤ —— az wounded
#3 eltie to wound a bother; but moze cruell to — — —
*
Chzil. mins, peg we Guns 1x90 fine Sonke est hou me? And
many things benot A — ———
nem by et cnt ramp rp - 1.C0r3, 9. We are Gods building.
= Waules teng must — LE
1 1 papisti-- maie further our neighbours, the church and the C gu ) we should n hose of Chl; bx d a ee ge vv
theirs is most Foz it maybe, that 725 eaten ena incoy Ee (such as are the cating of lech,
meauc and
Part.;.
* "on in the libertie which is beffowed vpon you . In the meane time we must take heed of
dur affections, least we makeonr selues subiect
v2 man vnto them. We mult also beware of offending -atbc<ane them that be weake, vnto tthom thou oughtest ul to⸗ so to applic thy selle, that they may the caflier be was!) led from their infirmitic vnto a better estate. But and if they will abuse thp seruitude, foz the
defense of their weaknesse, be not thou bzought vnder their power; but vsc thine owne libertie.
But it thou be conuersant among them that be strong, there thou maist freelie vse things in⸗
different.(fo2 if they be strong, they will not be oflended and shalt feele thine owne affections
Of Conscience,
dcn „ Act vs now consider, that in allonracttenytnoz be nat terteine that it is apzoued of Gov, And
7 ofthecpistle tothe Romans; that we dom, it should staie vpon fach. And ious tedlie, 'thatfocuer is done otherwise, it maketh vs wazthic of hell ler. There the faith; Blessed is he that iudgech not himselfe, inthar thing which he allowerh . Whereby it cometh to passe, that he which iudgeth and condemneth a⸗ — and yet htmlelfe alloweth the same, is condemned; bicause he doth it not ol faith. The conscience hath such a power, as if it be god,itmakeththat worde tobe gad,vhichin his ownenature is different ;and on the other sive, "ap being tuill it maketh it euill. But yet neuerthe? ml od eg it is vnpollible, that anie woꝛke, which is in nature euill, should by our be fir ne made god. F02 of uhat conscience so euer thou be. il thon loꝛsweare thy selfe , oꝛ commit foꝛni⸗ — cation, thou sinnest greeuouslie. Wherefoze the ue! ererci, power of the conscience exerciseth hir soꝛce in wore, ole things that bemeane oz indifferent,andin "OY rr nature should — Ofthis matter Paule wate vnto Titus; All ure dem dungs be cieaneto them which be cleane: but ncesatit à to them which be vncleane and vnfaichfull, no- — ching is cleane; bicause their mind and consci-
Taxs.z, 1g. ce ate corrupt. Allo vnto Cimothie; Euerie
of Peter Aer r
"3" ens we onght to attempt nothing, hercof we taxis: thsthingis handled atlargein ing: hanoled tlargrin the 14 hare
Cap. 5. Pag. 165, creature of God, which is receiued with chanks- 1. Tim. 4.4. giuing, is good, for it is sanRified by the word of Rom. 145 4+ God and praier, And vntothe Romans; Bu l
thinke and am pertuaded, that nothing by lesus
Christ is common, but that which a man doth
iudge to be common. These places do plenti⸗ fullietcach, how nceefsarie it is to haue a god conscience: and that he sinneth, hich attempteth anie thing against his conscience. Yerebp
it is manifest, that if thou shalt thinke, that God
is offendedat thy wozke ; vndoubtedlie , if thou
do not refraine,thou pꝛeterrest now thine owne
will befoze the will of God, and thou loneft thy
selfe aboue God. Whercfo:e it behoueth, that
the conscience be well persuaded about the
doing ofthings; uhich god persuasion it cannot
haue otherwise than out of the won of GOD:
wberin alone it is most certeinlie shewed vs,
what we mult lecke fon. and vhat we must shun, | And enen as the jhilosozhers determine; that d. * e alwaies go out of the right waie, vhen in
our dealing we follow not perfect reason: enen Phat is de⸗ so among theDiuines,it is defined to be sinne, finco tobe vhen we depart from the faith of a sound ton lime.
8 But since that this place concerning con⸗ — — —
s, much naturall know⸗
ledgtʒit is callep Synteres — — Sytterests, cuvrrix,ubidhis,T o pre science tat R. — — — — science is. ons are boch desended t accused. There vpon it ira pe. is not vnwilelie said, that in such accusations 92 (eruation, defenses as these be, the conscience doth giue the
bythegrea fs2 the doing of thing
conscience takeththe Minor pzoposition, and h 1 —
That schich thou now doest, oꝛ art about to N 1 is fonication, 02 contrarie to cafitie. — an accusation, by the sations and
—ä i concludeth „ chou >rnles,
most vnwaxthilie, — is the knowledge of These defi, this thing, Paule sheweth in the x.chapter to the on are Romans; When (satth he) the Gentils, udn — — haue notche lawe, doo by nature the chings er- to the Ros teining to che lawe, and shewthe worke of the mans.
law written in their hart, their owne conscience Rom.1,14,
bearing chem record, and their thoughts accusing
Pag. 166. Part. 3. sing one an ocher & excusing. Out of this place diligentlie examined, we haue a description of
cu mic, and c onscientia, Conscience. God ac
cozding to his godnesse hath ingraffed thesc knowledges in our mind, to instrua vs in stead
of a schalemaister. And the conscience seemes to be as it were alawe; and it hath this pzopertie alla, that it stirreth the mind to ward, vhich the lawe doth not alwaies. Uerie aptlie theresde we shall call it a liuing lawe, uhich crieth, pzicketh vs foward, and dꝛineth vs to god things. And bicausc the affens —— soꝛrowe, ol
Che Furies on of our consciences;the Poets hich did sometime dune men vnto those extre⸗ mities that they made awaie themsclues: euen as the holie scriptures testifie to haue come to Mat. 27, f. passe in ludas and Achitophel. 2.82. /, 3. 9 C ome vpon Genesis wrote, chat C,dEͤl e is a sufficient scholemaister vn to vs. Which sateng ts not in euerse point true: 7tbehoos Coz it behaueth, that the conscience be framed by
ueth that Uheholie scriptures, unto this end, thatit teach,
the consci⸗ accuse, and defend rightlie. Fo: sinne hath part- — he obscured, and partlie cozrupted our natural rigbt, be knowledge; so that some nations there haue framers bene, among vhom enen fonications were the woꝛd countednosiimes. Further, we sate not, that
that in mante things they haue gone against the rules ofconscience. Foz (as Paule watteth Ron. 1. 25. —— They turned the truth of God Augustine. ffitoalic. Augustine tnto Alipius waiteth (the
which maketh verie much foz this place thich we
abe that be weake, least ante man with his conscy ence dzinke pure water, but with his feete tread the fauntaine so, as the sherpe cannot dzinke of the same otherwise than troubled.
There be some vhichboast of a god consci- 1.Cor3,r, ence,as the Cozinthians did; but in he meane we mus time though the boldnesse of their doings, they takc betrd of bifqmet them that be weake. Let vs beware of the Liber= the Libertines, as ofinfection it selfe; tho same
tits.
The Common places Cap. 5.
Of the cht *
to be in them, they denie them not at all; but bicause
saie,that to them they be no sinnes, they account them not foz sinnes: but to such they saie they are accounted foz sinne, nich by reason of their infirmitie do thinke them to be sinne.
Touching the choise of Meates, Joche I. Cor. g. The matter then which we haue in persnadeth vs to wiste umeubatf — —
art 18. n
Those things be necessarie — manded; and vnlesse we do them, we shall be uc, shat out God, and from Chaift. In this In d kind of things there is no herein are net- nett wer the occasions noꝛ the of men fo be {53a regarded. Fo; Chaitt said, that He came not to f ff sendpeace, but sword and fire: he came to set offendingy against the sonne, and the da 2- not eu.
ching the ubich were offended at his docrine ; Let them alone, they be blind leaders Manne of the blind: and he made no reckoning of the
tothe sense, doctrine
— — of hed —— ing of wem, we mut tie the rule of charitie, 05.0", least we attempt anie thing that maie offend un cw our weake b;other: of which thing the apostle the wn g hath waitten at large tothe Komars. And as chacvic touching the sense and dodrine, it is neceflarie
fo2 vs euermoze to p:ofesse and indge, that these Nan indifferent things, thzough the grace of Chzilt,
„
r ere
Cola, 16.
Tirus.r, 15.
thanks by
the
Pag. 168.
But moze plainelie in the second chapter tothe Colossians; Let no man condemne you in meat anddrinke,orina of a holie daie, or of the new mene, or ofthe sabboth daics, which were
shadowes of of Christ.
inthe world,
deed hauc lis:
inthe first epistle to Timothic, it is weitten; In the last daies manie shall fall awaie from the faith, and shall giue heed vnto spirits of and doctrines rough h — ned with an hot iron, forbidding tomarrie, commanding to absteine from meates, which God hath created to be recciued with giuing of chem which beleeue, and knowethe truth : bicause euerie creature of God is and nothing ought to be i
if it be with thanks-giuing : 2 — by che
word of God and by praier. And tu Titus; Vnto pure all things are pure, but vnto them that ae defiled and ynbelecuing, nothing is for their minds and consciences are Rom.14, 14 so vnto the Romans; Iknowe,and am persectlie persuaded, chat by Christ nothing is common but vnto him,which shall saie it is common, Ul ⸗ Heb.73, 9. to the Yebznes; It is an excellent thing to eftablish the hart by ü
baue ed
to cate ot Acts 10,5. srum heauen; That which God hath sanctified, doo not thou call common. All these testimomes declare, that euerie kind ol meate is now tough Chit made lawfull and pure.
dinances of the world, why as t lived. as, Touch not, T not: all perish with the vsing, and are aster the doctrine and commandements of men: which dungs in- 2 shew of wisedome in voluntane re-
Part.3, The Common places Cap. 5. |
things to come: but the bodie is
errour, diuels, which — lies thoihe, & haue their consciences bur.
e, not by meats, which And in the Aas of the Peter, hen he refused
let downe
this, that they did not well, in ozdcining of NE pact —
,
of Meatr. Part.3. of Peter Martyr. Cap.$. Pag.169,
done, fo take such carefull herd about washing of the bovie: so as the flesh should be fozbidden ol hands, and in the meane time to fuffer the to be filled with as much as is needfull. Which of God tobe contemned and thing was not commanded in the lawe of Moneglected: bicause they made a religion and (ses, nate rather (as weread in Deuteronomie) Dcui. 12727 1wozlhip of God there, uhere God han made so they would absteine from things pyescribed, none. And yet neuertheles,that lawe ofthe Pha- it was lawfull fo: them to cate as much of anie rises, although it now serme friuolous, might other flesh, as their hart desired: foz so doth the baue a gudlie p:ctensed shew: as ho should scripture speake, Further, vhereas it is said in 1. Tim... saie, they would by the washing of hands, as by the epistle to Timodhic, that it will come to passe a ligne, haue men to be admonished of the pure- in the latter daies, that meats shall be fozbidnelle of the mind, hich they ought to pzocure den: it is shewed, that these things musk not be - Andifso be vndersfod, as concerning the Jewish ceremo⸗ nies; foz those were obtruded vnto the church, not in the latter,but in the fozmer times. Further, he saith, that these men shall gine herd vnto their synagog 02 church, that they had power the doctrine of dinels; vhich things agree not signes. Powbcit, Chiltcon- with the lawe of God. traditions; Howbcit, bicause we confesse., that some of them are vaverstod of the ceremonies of the lawe; we will now declare, that those things x also.after a faithfuli soꝛt, maie be applied by vs, lawes,touching meats, fo the cholse of meats, vhich at this tence of the Lozd abolished; so that men maie date is vsed.Bicause,if we be not bound to that 5f we be choise of meats, uhich ned; much lesse shail we be constrained, by
should also haue Erbe wine, in the hich (Paule saith) is excesse. Furthermoze, that all moztall attempted tobzing 15 Mey are wontalso tosaie.that there the apostle intreateth not of the meats loꝛbidden in the lawe of Moses; he shewed, that it would come to palle of the Manichies and Marcionits, that they would fozbid sundzy meats; as though they thought them vncleane bp nature, bicause they were made by the euill gods. Wherevpon they inferre,that all those things perteinenot to them; sing the church by hir lawes ( as they sate) onelie pꝛouided fo: the moderation of ex⸗ cesse and riot. But let these men consider, that
belon⸗
spoken, concerning the lawe \ giuen hy. Moꝛeouer, those things ubich he repꝛmueth he saith that they make to the hurt
Pag. 170. Part. 3. The Pon= Pea and the Encratites and Montanists oz⸗ _ or deinedtheir fastings, and their cating of dꝛie their fats meates fo: the taming of their flesh: howbeit, fo; taming the true church hath disallowed the lawes of faof the sting nich they made. And as it is set downe in lech yet the Ecclesiafticall hisfozie the first lawes made Sele an, dos fasting; areascribedvnto Montanus. Ft- Eusebius. (ald to Peter in the Ads of the apostles namelie AQs.1o, 15. that he should nat call that common, ubich God had sancified ) is allegoꝛicall: so that by vncleane beasts, there was shewed vnto the apoffle the Gentiles, vnto whom the holic Ghost An allego: would haue him to repaire, We denie not, but ric ti to be that there is an allegozie in that place, spetiallie bur erat such a ant as takethnot awaiethestozic. Jn like so,as it cen mancr, as Abraham havtwosonnes; albeit in take awaie the episfle to the Hebznes, the fourth chapter, the truth ol they becalled two testaments. The kingdome the dan, allo of Dauid figured the kingdome of Cut, Fallen. * albeit thesfozieofDauid was most true. Oo in Ats.4,25, place, the Gentils are shewed to be sanarfted, so that now it might be lawfull foꝛ the apssics torepaire vntothem: and that was signified in the lining creaturs, otherwise vneleane, the which were set befoze Peter. But therewithall is vnverstod, that those kind of meats be sandificd, in such soꝛt as they be now free foz Chaistan men: vhich thing these men themsclucs are fozcedto confesle, seeing they denie not, but euer since that time, the meats fo:bidden by the lawe of Moses are lawfull. And that Peter spake touching the purenesle of the lawe, no man doubteth.
17 But passing ouer the scriptures , thep now alledge the Fathers, vhich verie oftcntimes make mention of this choise [ of meats; ] maruelousue cxtolling abstinence in their treatises. In verie deed J grant; that J haue read
mong them. touching tinencie, and moztification of the flesh, of sa -
stings, and ot the disallowing of some delicate The fathers and deintie mrats: howbcit I haue not read in aff.cme not them, that there ought to be ame lawes ccrteine
— be and religious, in the choise of meats; so as fo; dad certeine (@nsgrefsing of the same , men should commit
and holie sinne, and incurrevangertobe separated from tum es V3 the kingdome ol heauen. Neither did they so the voi", muchattribute toabskinencefromficth, as our men turtie ubere weuld haue to be attributed
Spiridon. vnto it. S piridion a verie godlie Bishop as we
| rcad in-thetime of fasting , set (wines flesh befoze'a stran⸗
ger: uhosoz custome sake. abhozring the lame,
and sateng that he was a c<2istian; Spiridion bidding
_ answered; Bicanse thou art a chustian, there- . foze thou shouldest cate; and thou oughtcst to AQs.1,15. knowe, that Vnto che pure, all dungs are pure, &c. Yere J perceiue there was a castome to
The Common places
hisfozic)-im a certeine rous torecciue him in one thing, hit do they
(ubether the same be leroms , 02 anie other
Cap.s. 07 the chois abstcine from some sozt of meats, but pet not- where pas withstanding, such as should not pzescribe a, 2 cutome gainst chꝛisma ubertie. to absteine Also Augustine, in the second boke of the br =: church maners, bzingeth in Electus a Mani bürger chic,ho did eate no ficth;but in the meane time free cugem, did vse most delicate deinties, and confection Augustine. of spices, and pzetious things; neither dzonke urg. wine, but had other delicate dzinks pꝛessed out — of fruits, ubich might be compared vnto wine, Panichie, — — of tasfe, with a Catholike, ubich fasteth euen till nine of the bellt clocke, that is. vntill the cuening tide; taking a few small herbs dꝛest with lard, 4 sodden with ficth, either pouldzed o2 dꝛicd in the smoke, and is content with thꝛer mall dzaughts of wine. Then Augustine demandeth, vhether ofthese two, vling is kind of diet haue the greater absinence: and he gaue sentence on the bchalfe of the Catholize. Whereby it appercth, by the tudgement et this man, that flesh maketh not abstinence to be the lesse, oz to sceme the moze
contemptible.
13 Hep vse to alledge Eusebius, in the fift boke ol his hiskozie , uhen he sheweth the acts of Artalus , and of Blandina , that the chiistians were wont to absteine from flesh . Yowbcit, they were deceined by Ruffinus translation;uho gs when he should haue translated it, Bloud ; tranC- erro; n lated it, Flesn. I at that time the ch:istians as traullating pet absteined from bloud, by the decree ofthe a- AA posties. Pea, and touching flesh to be ved fo; meats, chou hast an hisfozie in that place cleanc there thou maist read. Also they cite ilus of Alexandria, in his bwke cal — led The Paschall, uhich lerom turned into La. ls 4
not also imitate him in the other ; namelic, in wine - | there be di⸗ uers sorts of ficsh that kindle not heat and lu,
trius.
a it is said 3 cating officsh, and mans) that Thc |
of Meats: Part. 3. deinking of wine is granted, but by a moze perfect udgement, men are dilsuaded from them, as from mariage. In the verie which place thou (4, that these two, flesh and wine, are ioined
—
azarites; 4 te eating uf lech And Paule aid, that In wine hiden there is excesse: whichthing thou shalt not find
thing J perteiue not, sceing fasting was
ned to this purpose, that men should be all the daie without meat, vntill night. Neither, tthen fasting was oꝛdeined, was there ante pꝛescript
shouldrefresh themselues,
was once past; so that their suypers were modeaugutine. rate, and without delicatenesse, Augustine, ins treating of the god that commeth by fasting, said; demand not of thee from that meat thou abstemest, but with that meat thou art delighted! Thou maist find be moze de⸗ lighted with the eating ol lich, than ol llesh. Ve, Terullian, and Tertullian accuseth Marcion, bicause he iud⸗ The tripars geth fish to be the holier meat. And in the 18. = 9%. poke ofthe tripartite hiltozie, there is mention binds of fa. made of sundaic kinds of faffing in Lent: foz ting in the some fasted onelie thie weeks befoze Caster, time of = some sire weeks, and some seuen. Againe,there wat, weresomenhichabsfeined from all lmingcreatures. Others did cat fish; vato the hich other samc ioined birds; fo: that accoꝛding vnto Mocs) they toke their beginning ofthe water, as fishes did and were created all in one daie. Fi⸗ nallie, there were of them, which fasted vntill the ninth houre in the dale, without making ame
difference of meats, lrenaeus also (as it is declared in the Ecclesia ic all histo:ie)saith,as touching the dates of fasting; that there were no certeme oꝛdinances: some fasted the uhole Lent, some th2ce daies, some two, and some fasted one daic onlie. her foe thou seest, that in times past, the oꝛder of fastinghadnodares appointed, no: pet choise of langs Meats pzeseribed; as at this daie they will haue Staate tt tobe. In the old lawe, fasting was connnanthe old ded to be onelie one dale once in a peare, theredenn innothing should be tasted vntill night: in ubich ue gn. Place tt is not described,with what kind ol meat Augustine. they should sap. And in Augustines confell ons we read, that the eating of flesh made not godlie men ame thing the leffe acceptable vnto v, 6, God. And he maketh mention of Elias, who be-
Gene.1,2,
lrenzus.
of Peter Martyr.
ing hidden, was fed by the rauens with flesh.
And lohn Baptist in the wildernes did cate lo- Mar.3,4. custs. But on the other side, E(au being beguled Gen.25, 34, withthe most simple fwd of pottage, sold his
birth. right.
20 Among the Fathers they tontinuallie al- what is to ledge Gre gorie, al tham J make no verie great be cbongbt account : foz he was the firft that bzought in tg manie superstitious things. Touching the Fa
thers that went befoze him, J thinke it hath bern
immoderatelie wih the same: and he iudgeth, srego2ies
that the pꝛiests and deat ons at the least ought to opinion of
refraine. But vntoothershe dur not apoint a. g
ture anie wozse thing should happen. They vꝛge
vs Aso with Councels, whose decrees nenerthelesle haue not alwatcs bene firme : and how
little the bishops of Rome haue regarded them it
map appeere ; in that verie mani, bothpublikelic and pzjuatelie doobteinelicence foz monie, ® ;
tocat butter, and milke, vpon their fa- ———
sting daies; then as it was otherwise ozdeined d by the
by those decrees , The latter Popes of Rome poye to cat
to laie manie snares to catch the simple people
All these things were oꝛdeined; but yet there is
no cause thy we should therefo:egrant them to
haue bene iust. hese traditions ot men are per
nicious, bicause as Ch:ift taught) at length 5
they make the commandements ol Cod to bet
none cffea,
The Lom commanded, that we should haue ow tbe one God, and that we should not admit ante be- traditions sides him: at this date the wozshiping and in- or men voa nocation of saints is — —— viorace the God foꝛbad images: at this ued into churches by the decrees of bishops.God — commanded that parents should be had in ho⸗ nour: the tradition causeth that chudꝛen sett ang light by that authozitie, do slie vnto monaste⸗ ries. God willeth that our neighbours should be
from gol the lining dead. The holie scriptures declare, that there is but one mediato2 Chꝛist Jesus, who hath pꝛocu red God tobe mercisull towards all our wickednes: but by tradition we are taught at this dale, that he suffered fo: oziginal! sinne, and foz those sinnes vhich were committed befoze baptilme; but that it is necefsarie foz vs concerning sinnes done after regeneration ', fo rederme them by our owne wozks. Thus are the PP. tj. com
commande ments of God made frustrate by the traditionsof men. 21 They saic the churchhathpower to make
the church lawes. Which thing J denie not: fo2 we are haut powtr men, and it is needfull euen in those wozks,
ubich apperteine vnto the woꝛship of GOD, to haue god o22cr established; foꝛ ubich cause we grant, that there may be other decrees establi⸗ shed in the church. But then there be certeine conditions strialie to be obserutd. First and foꝛcmost, that such kind of iustite be not contra⸗ rie to the wo:d of God. Secondlie, we must pꝛo⸗ uide, that we place not the wo:ship of God, tusti fication, andremission of sinnes in them. Be⸗ sides this, they mast not be ouer manic in num ber, least theyouercharge and pester the church. Neither must they be decreedinsuch wise, as though they ought to be of necessitte; and that they mustnot by anie means be changed, uhen the salnation of the faithfull shall fo require. Neither ought they tn such sozt to be made, that tf a man, without offense and contempt, da not obserue them. he sinneth deadlir. There foꝛe, ser⸗ ing wꝛat these lawes about the choise of meats (as we haue declared) are against the wozd of God, uhich hath o2dcined meats tu be free; it is _ cleere, that they are pernicious, Pozeourr, in this decree of theirs foꝛ making choise of meals; they repose holines, and the wozshipof God: so as they account such as absteme not from the meats, trhich they haue appointed, to be neither god, no2 bolic, noꝛ religious. In pꝛoce sse of time. those decrees of theirs haue growne innu mcrable; neither is there ame end ol chem.
Augustine long smce complained, that All things in his time were full of pꝛesumptions; so as now the state of the chꝛistians was wozse than the bondage of the Jewes. Seeing he spake
The gott of this of the time whereim he lined, that (I beseech
pon) would he haue said of our times, herein the church is pꝛessed with infinit burdens? First, they would haue an abstinence foz the Lent time; then afterward they added fridaie and saturdaie, and in some places wednesdaie eue rie werke. Foure ember werkes they b:ought ina last or all cues of a number of saints. Which times Gre gorie the scuenth ol that name added, that they which will not fast, do sinne (as he termcthit)dcadlie.Uherfoze,seing these traditions be so greenous to the church, that they may be. called burdens intollerableʒ the which Chzift did find falt with, to be laid on men by the Scribes and {Harisics; they ought in no wise to be suffcred. Finaluc,thou maist adde, that they would haue such choilc of meats to be so necessarie and mutolable, that the church could not stand without them. And such account they make of their owne traditions, that they punish the tranfgressoꝛs mo:e greeuousue fo: them, than thosc
Pag.172. Part. 3. The Common places Cap.s. Of the chais
vhich haue bzoken the commandements of
God: as theeues, adulterers, church · robbers
and such like. x
22 Theyalledge the Rechabires, vhich art leren
commended in lcerenne, fo2 their obedience a 4 vnto their father; ubo commanded them to den n dꝛinke no wine, and toeniole no certeine pos- ching the sessions: but to wander to and fro, and dwell ®*abiz, innocitic. Unto ubom God, bicause they faith
fullie pcrfomed these things, pꝛonused a liuelie pofteritie, and a long induring sed. Here they
fate, that those things, uhich lonadab the sanne
of Rechabrommanded to his childzen , make
fa2 the choise ofmeats : uhercfoze the church, by commanding of these things, doth not seeme to
haue erred, And as Godcommendedthe obedi⸗
enceof the Rechabircs ; so will he also allow of
the vertue of chaistians , if they shall perfo:me
luch decrees of the church. We answer, that to
dzinke no wine, was oꝛdeined in the old lawe: Numb,; it displeased not God, Pea rather, in some it is allowed, cuen as it is manifest by the vow of ludg tz, 7. the Nax arites, the vhich Samion,and lohn Bap- Luke.r, 1. tist toke from their mothers wombe: fo: this
purpose had they respect vnto a certeine ceremonte of holinesse. Furthermoꝛe, their father commanded them to lead a wandering life; bi
cause perhaps he appointed them not vnto husbut vnto the trade of keeping cattcll; uberevnto-it best agreeth to wander vp and
downe though wods and launds : o:else, foz
that they, being none of the childzen of Israel,
might haue no possession with them in their ter
ritoue; and vet would he not haue them to go The vechsvnto other nations, bicause they woꝛshipped the bites were true God ol Isracl : soꝛ this Rechab came of the e F
posteritie of lethro, as apperreth in the first boke —_— of the Qnonicles, the sccond chapter. 1. Chr. 2, J,.
But if thou wilt contend, that these were Cthniks; and theretoꝛe dwelt with strangers; we saie, that pet foz all that their fathers mind was, that as they differed in religion from those, among vhom they were conuersant; so they should also be discerned from them by utward tokens: such as was to absteine from wine, and to haue wandzing habitations. Fur ther, God commended their obedience towards their father, vnto whom they were bound to o beie in their kind ol life and maners; fo: he commanded those things vnto them, as tokens that wereciuill and pꝛoper to their familie; but not vnder the title of religion. Foꝛ vhen they were inuited by leremie to dꝛinke wine, they pzetended no holines, oꝛ woꝛshipping ol God. uhy they would not obeie him: they onclic sbewed, uhat their father had commanded them. Tchich obe di ente pleased God i so would it also haue pleased him, if it had beene done to their father in anie other domesticail and ciuiil actions. But —
of Meats. Part.3. shops and Councels command nat a chaiseof than vnder the p:ctence of hopart, though the magistrate hou command vs, not to cate 92 dzinke this oꝛ that foz the Comy mon-wealth sake; we iudge that they must be obcted. But as touching the woxthip of GOD,
— rtugian.
23 They
pjeachers piseth you, ech me. We — , becher imd;buttha d be folng
** — — — aach: We were ill beeffed, tothinke, thattheythonld erm of then be heard like vnto Chaift, when they fable czzit. vnto vs their owne traditions. In the ald lame, Deut. a. God would not haue anie.thing to be added
taken awaie srom his decrees : by hat incou⸗
mull de
ragement then haue they attemptey'this in. ted
che new testament 2 Yaue we the doctrine lefse
perfect therein, than they of old time han ut
— rep2oued the Scribes foz adding the due trascribes dos dition; — PIs tne 8: 3pon the people, that they ought to be heard, hen they fit —4 in Moses chaire. But they sit Nv teach those things tthich were waitten by Mo- * ses: hut then they
charged wich si —
let them commend —
things pevfitable; bicanse thep be ppaisedin holt let them leaue offto deter and cheise ol mrats; ertept u de, thy hee 3 — —
— — be tontmuallie renumturd that temperance! and node stie may take place in the fliocke ofthe.
100 ani Tio 3ots bein
— generate into dangerdus cetemontes i euen as
of Peter Martyr.
therein, hen they — saith nate. verie uhich things are meet fox; Furtherlethimgine thanks vnto God, and behanjour'is as the apostte hath willed
+
Cap. 5. Pag. 173. we see at this daie come to passe as well of Lent
as also of other times of fasting. Augustine Augustine, declareth, that The aposties comandedfaiting;
pet concerning the dates they appointed no⸗
thing. But Icrom saith, that Feast dates, and lerom. allo dates of fasting were o2deined by wise
men, faz their sakes uhich dw not alwaies fast, noꝛ pet alwaies meet together at holie allem blics.UWherfoze the lawes that be made as well touching daics,as the choise of meats, are tobe. —— of the sabaothvate role vpon this cause, that Pe- wolte a fader being minded to dispute at Rome, with Si-
24 Beit uden as these things be now inftita- what is
said vatothe Romans; Let cuerie man be fullie Rom. 14,5. bersuaded in his hr. Greeke wozdis
ye drinke'( faith the fame bade) do ID glotie of God. Lec fins fake: he rashlie offend not the weake:
tisfie his one last. Whether ye ——— 1 C1
Pag.174- Part. 3.
men, to go either vnto the bishops, z to — — ser⸗ the Pope. anne bs ren fo; licence. and to confirme their tyzannie by our accesse to cat meat untu them. They haue no care to make them kozbidden. grong, uhich be weake; but rather on the other
we should obeie them. 25 But let vs se in few wozds, from whence began this superstition of absteining from flesh. And if J be not deceived, J thinke it came from This ritt of the Ethniks: foz J read that the pziests of Acableining abfteined from flesh. And so did Apolloniyanaeus, and ard this thep did,
by that means, to make
their soules the purer, and to wipe awatie the darke mists from their minds. Wherebp they hoped to haue renelations, and vnderstanding of diuine things: as tho should sate; We might bp our owne wit atteine the gift of pzophesie, and heauenlie renelations. Which must not be
the &th= bicausethey niks.
DS ED = tntheir tawe
fazbidden; ahich might easilie haue bene, il hey bad vscd the kings table, as well touching the nature of the mrats, as the
Also wine was a dangerous thing, least it had been pꝛessed out from the vine, that was not vet foure peresold; vhich might not be done by the law. Neither do J speake these things, as thogh Stuvents A dene it to be meet fo2 students to line verie
Leait.19,23
The Common places
moderatehie: fo; this A late and
Cap. 5. Of the choise, er. and it was perfozmed: im im che desert he would kad, do the same, t we read that it was done. Where, : by we vnderstand, that it was veric well said;
that Man shall nor live by bread onelie, but by Deng euerie word that our ofthe mouth of
God: that is, by euerte thing ubich God hath commanded. UWherefo:e we ought
ofnature extends: bowbctt, this power must be rcdaced bp godlie men ynto de d the wozd of God; uhich doth not onelte adozne mne
did this, it is notnedfull 3, een in this place to discusse; Yowbett, this J will tum was adde; that befoze the sioud, men did kill beasts appointed fo; sacrifices, as it is shewed of Abel; but they 4 r.
0f owes. Part. 3.
Of vowes in the Nazarites ,
of Peter Martyr T he sirt Chapter.
generall; also of the vow. of 135 and of the
of God, men were wont to vow some thing vw
- to God, leasfthey might sceme to be bubu
2 Nowthen wedefine a vow, tobeaholie promise, thereby we bind our selues to offer something vnto God. Anda vow (as we haue x bew be said ) hath alwates some pzaicrs joined there: alwaies
wid fazobteining at the leattwile of omeuat ivined with ambigul⸗ Waters.
at the hands ol God.
tie of the wozd happened not cause in
concernttig Greekewozy+ the Hebzue and Latine tongs: fo: s@ing dere | things be so joined togither , it might ennie
deration, as sone after
whence be beg call a vow eder. But hereof grew the
be peelded vnto p SDSS
© by tholethingshe is made nothing the greater,
dena
for thou hast no need of
aH ονι maps.
t.. „ Wut nt mate knotne that maner of things mag {gg dd es en ue © P, and that de ore therein duc Sed.
Pag. 176. Part. z. The Common places Cap. s. 22
therein we offend as little as maie be: we must take a spectall herd. And first conmneth to my grimages they saints, com- vilgrins, remembzance Augustine vpon the z Be vow, are — mercitull — — 24 , Saints medowne. He erpounding that particle, m tho 12. berse, in Pebzue Ll nedar eca, that is, In me, ot ypon me are thy yowes, thus saih; ning A man firft offer himselfe into GOD.
Aich mate 'cheefelie be confirmed. by —
FOES Rom 6, 19. : — Rom. 15, 16. same epistle he saith, that as he is an offerer of such sacrifices
4 85 offend . Saule wonld hane offered vp en _
a ite iecion hat
Cant dane ang God and
— is not lawfull fo: them to go fazthof 1 nedneighbans,
cbt (ccond qbecrion.
1 third obteu.
derte. 35,
Tic ol: non
Here againe they saie; If we vow, welaiea nccefsite vpon our selues, and all our libertie is gone: and that is the maꝛt likelie to please Godmolt, wich iscffcred vnto him franklie and willinglie. Tut this, uhich is obieced, is most falsc, this veclareth it: fo:somuch as we thinkenot, that the saints in heauen arctherefo:e despoiled of their libertie; bicausetheycannot sinne ante moꝛe. Foꝛ most freelie, a of their owne accozd, they louc and honour God; and watloeuer they dw,theycelebzate and do it frer⸗ lie. And it is not voluntarines, which is rrpug⸗ nant to thisnecessifie; but constreint: thereof it commeth, that he uhichvowcth, although he serme to be tied by a necessitic of bond, toperfoume his pzonnifes; pet mult it not fo2 this cause followe, that he by foꝛcr oz tonstrrint perfozmcth that. which he voweth.And fo must thou ins terpꝛet Paule, in the latterepistle to the Coꝛin⸗ mans. uhen he saith; Not grudginglie, ot ot necelficie: that this necellitic should be opposed, oꝛ ct against vnwillingnes,andcompulston; and not against eucrie bond o2necessitte.
L astue they sate, that they stand in great danger which make vowes, if they do trans grefse them: and it is aster a soꝛt to lait a trap 0: a snare soꝛ themselues. UWhichthing Paule, in the first to the Cozinthians, the seuenth chapter saith, that he would not do: how then do these men so lightlie intangle themsclues, vhictybe so hardie to make vowes! To those we; that the things. which we vow vnto God,ought to be of such sozt, as we do knowe that they pleale G DD: nich vowes, hen they please Cod, and be required of him, ought altogither tobe offered vnto him by vs; and we were now bound to perfozme them vnto him. Werefoze we donot cast vpon our selues anew snare, but rather a new pꝛouocation to paie those things, uhich we ought befoze: neither is the danger here imminent, by the nature of the things, vhich we p2onuse; but by our owne fault. How beu, such things as may bꝛing danger by our owne default, must not alwaics be shunned: fo: then shonld we not cate noꝛ dꝛinke, and a number ol such other things, uhich by our owne fault and intemperance might do harme. Foz we must alwates take hed, whether the thing, ubich we take in hand, be dangerous of it selfe, oꝛ by some accident. Which thing also Salomon admorished, saieng; Hee that obseructh the wind, shall not sowe; and he that hath regard to the clouds, shall not reape. But then socuer we are vneerteine, ubether the thing it sclfe will plcase God, oꝛ no: and that great danger
- hangeth ouer our heads, bicansc we knowe that
the same ts not giuen by God vnto all men, we ought to surcease vowing, and to kepe our sclues free.
Part.3. of Peter Martyr.. Cap.. Pag. 177.
And touching those vowes, ubich perchance whether one hath made against the rule of the woꝛd of vowes a= God; and afterward seth them to be odious gain tbe and vnacceptable vnto-God; and that by the 24* 0 testimonie of the hole fcriptures, men often-/y, ;.;,; times demand what is to be dame: we answer in a woꝛd, that they ought not to be perfozmed.
Neither is the condition of a vow; other than of an och: fo2 seeing we be the l oꝛds, we cannot bind our selues to ame thing that is against his will; euen as it is not permitted vnto men ser⸗ nants by che ciuill lawe. But this must cherdlic be regarded aboue al! , that betoe we do make vowcs and oblations, w pꝛotide to be tustificy by faith: foꝛ otherwisc, i we be enimies vnto GOD, how can our gifts be acceptable vnto him: Fo: vhata multitude of vnbeleeuers be thcre, the which (if respea should be had vnto gifts )do offer vnto God, such as be excellent, pꝛetious, and most deere vato chem: and yet | ng, vnto him theyare both vnacceptable and odious: Foz we cannot esfceme those things as pleasant, which we knowe do pꝛocted from an hatefull mind. Pra, and Elaic, Esaic.r, 13. in the name of God, detested all the sacrifices of the Jewes, vhen they disagreed from the true waie of godlines: when notwithstanding the Loꝛd had required in the lawe, that those sacri⸗ sices should be offered vnto him. And as Plato repozteth in Alcibiades; Uetie well did Homer waite, 7 hat the burnt sauours of the oblations and sacrifices, which the Trojans offered, were not one whit acceptable wnto Jupiter; bicause Priamus, > bus people, were bated of him. I These things are in the Commentaries vpon Genesis, but of this hole chapter. he w:ote mozclargeclic,and moꝛe craclic in his boke of vowes again Snuch.
Of the Vow of the Na- Rarites,
As touching the vow ol the Nazarites,it is zn auvges,
late themselues with funerall momings, no not at the death of their father oꝛ mother. These things were tobe obserued; vet not fo2 euer, but fo: some certeine time onelie: fo: they vowed themselues to be Na arites onlie, foz acerteine number of daies. moneths, oꝛ years. But vherefoꝛe God did institute these things; there may be alledged manie causes. First, bicause —
Pag:178. Part.3.
were so inclined to chose vnto themsciues cer teme kinds of life; by meanes vhereof they God would after this maner bꝛidle hem. As though he shouldhaue said: Wheras ye are thus pꝛone to your owne indeuours, and to innent new waies of wozthippings; pet shall ye not do uhat ye lift pour selues, but ye shall dw that which J pꝛescribe vato you: and sobp making thelawe ofa Nazarie,he kept them in doing But vubat is the meaning of these things - They ought to keepe their haire growing, vn till the end ol their vow: fo; then, uhile they were offering sacrifice, and burning the flesh in the fier, they cut off their hatre, andburned it inthe same fier; and from that time fo:ward thep were free, and returned to their old maner of life, which also was common vnto other. D- An allt gos thers make it an allegone, chat then the haires ou were increased, vertues also ought to increase inthe mind. But me thinketh, there may be peelded an other tauseʒnamelie, that men should refraine from to much trimuning and decking of their bodie: foz the clipping of the haire doth serue verie much to the finenefse and trimming of the bodie. Foz Paule saith in his epistle vnto the the x 1.chapter, that For men — won it is a shame if they let their haire growe. Al⸗ haire grow. though other reasons of other men are not to be contemned. Cyrillus also, and Procopius, vpon the bokc of Numbers dm saie.that These things were inftituted by God, to the intent he might call men backe from the idolatrous rites and wozshrping of the Cthutks:that that uhich they gaue vnto idols, the Jewes might vouchsafe to bestowe vpon hum. So that, whereas such men sacrificed vato idols, he would that these should rather sacrifice vnto himselse: not hat God so much regardeth sacrisices, but bicause he would withd:awc them from tdolatric,
We read, that the Cthniks sometimes suffered their haire to growe; bicause they would asterward consecrate the same either vnto the Nympbes, a vnto Apollo: uherefoze Apollo was by them called o what is, A nourisher of the haire. Pea and Theseus, as it is witten in Plutarch, went to Delphos, there to ———— also in Rome, vhen they were past their child bod, offered their haire and beards vnto some S$ophocles, God. Sophocles waiteth, that Orestes put his
baire in the tumbe ot his father, There might also be rendzed another cause, which were not im⸗ pertinent. It behaued the Nazarits alwaies to be pure: and although they were not ol the tribe of Levic; pet they so behaued themselnes all that time, as though they had beene pꝛiests of the Leuir.zr, 5. tribe of Lcuic. And in the 21.chapterof Leuiti-
Wherefoze God did in⸗ scitute this dow to the Nazartts.
versc.4.
Cyrill. Pi ocopius.
Plutarch.
The Common places
(atthbe)pricfisinBabylon,wichtheir heads ha. | dchcir — — pꝛests of . Sothen' we se by the com: che ve. mandement of God , that the p:tests of the He⸗ dus d bꝛues had not their heads shanen. not
them? They passe not that they do, they will
haue lights and cenüng in the temples : and it
thou aske them hie: they answer; Bicanse Gov
vfed them in the old testament. But in the old
lawe pꝛiests had wiues: these men will haue
none. They suitered the haires of their head and
their beard to growe: but these men shane both
their head and beard. t at this daie there is
a great contention among them about a long
beard; bicause the Councell of Carchage, inthe The Cour: 44. chapter, is sundzie waies alledged: foz in f cu some copies it is mitten; c omam non nutrient, thage nec barbam: that is; Let them not suffer the haire of their head,noz pet their beard to grow. But in other copies it isread; Nec barbam tondeant; Neither let them cut their beard. Whether of these two (aiengs will these men Pate, kollo we! Foz they will not suffer tu haue along j;ira5 va beard, least (as they saie) anie part of the sacri not le: he fice should peraduenture ficke in it. O holte 5 men! They sell that their sacrifice fo: uc half pence; and then they carefullie pꝛouide, least it
should sticke in the beard. Js not this to straine
not to do verie wiselie, and with some considc ration, do sare; that The cutting off of the hatre, significth, that a pꝛiest must cut off all superfluy ties. Such is the religion of these men, to haue
Papists, to an ouercurious trimming selues. Foz Suetonius in the life of Ocho, saith, $ycwaw that He was wont oftentimes to shaue his beard,and to behold his face in a glasse, uhether the same were trim enough. J will not speake of others, which vsednot to shaue their haires; but rather plucked them out, that their skin might be the softer. ;
The next thing was, that the Nazaries should absteine from wine; and not onlte from wine, but also from vineger, from grapes. and from strong dꝛinke. This strong dzinke called n ti Sicere (as Ierom waiteth to Nepotianus) WAS A of yin | kind of dzinke much like vnto wine; hh was 97
The Naxarites vow. Part. 3.
made of wheate, o2 ofaples, oꝛ dates, o else of other fruits. Further, they were koꝛbidden to eatc huskes of grapes, 0! kernils, thich should be taken out of the wine p:esses, They were comnanded also, that they should not winke | Miscrarh, wich was nothing cle, but the washing of the grapes: foz the wine being pzessed: out, there was water powzed vpon the grapes vs. that were pzefsed, tihich uhen it was boiled, re⸗ teined same talk of the wine: this we call the se⸗ cond wine. But the Chaldzan interpzctation calleth Sicers, Did wine. And it is manifest e⸗ nongh, uhie the Nazarites wete fozbidden to
the twentie chapter of his Wine miaz keth a man to be scornefull, and strong drinke causeth a man to be vnquiet, and wholocuer is deceiuedthereby,shall neuer be wise. Paule als I-43. (@ in the lit chapter to the Exhestans, saith; Be not droonken with wine, wherin is excesse: but
be filled with the spirit, Moꝛeouer, the pztests
a in the old lawe were foꝛbidden to dzinke wine, | befoze theycame tohoke seruices: vherefoze it behaucd the Nazarites, bicause they were like to pꝛiests, that they should absteine from wine, Che third thing was, that they should not vi dlate themselues with anie monting foz the dead: fo2 as thzough tote we be. ouermuch pul⸗ td vp, so are we sometimes greeuouslie trow 60 would, that his ministers should be void of at fectons, especiaitie of the vehement soꝛt of affecions;seing by them men are moꝛe greeuonsic troubled than ismeetz. And pet were not these obseruationsamie merits, uherein they in their dutie. Foz the vow of a Nazarice, was a rerteine separation. stom other men. But that they did in themeane nile, it is not pꝛescriben: hotobeit, manie thinke, that
Fel 4
would teach the people by this kind ol vow, The Philosochers wiite,that a man must carnefflie mdeuour, that he may be able to behold high things;and with his knowledge to tompꝛehend — — But this they satecan
vnles the aledtons be tempꝛed in vs, otherwise we
withrage God would haue
and his to be void of these: affections ; namelie, of
maming, pleasure, tu mch care and thought I about decking of the bodix : foz these do not a kitlehunder the tranquilitie ofthe mind, and the
of Peter Martyr:
Cap. 6 . Pag, 1794 spirituall cogitations thereof, Wherefore in the lawe, he as it were taught his people to make pzeparation to higher things, least hey should
with vnwashen fete, haue aecesse vnto holie things. Undoubtedlie they tthich be ndued with
the knowledge of God, ought to pzepare and
make readie themsclues, befo2e they come to
the hearing of the wo of God, oz to the tecri⸗
ning of the sacraments. lcremic inthe fourth verse 44 chapter, verie well admonifhed vs; Turne vp
your fallowe ground, and sowe not among the
And they volved this kind of vow (as we haue said) fozacertetne time; either fo: a pere oz fo2 a moneth, oz as euerie man thought molt pꝛositable fo2 Himselfe. Foz the natures of
nefse, kept themselnes secret manie times in their pꝛiuate fields and mano:s: not fu idle nesse oz siuggishnesse sake, bat to refresh their
ed with pleading of causes.sometimes went in⸗
to the countrie, to heare, to talke, to read some⸗
hat, to meditate in their minds the ozations
that they had made and heard befoze :and so to
returne againe moze perfec and teadit᷑ ti the
pleading plate. So the Nazatices fo: acerteine
time departed from the compante and fellows
ship ol ocher men; that they might asterward
returne the better and purer to execute the fats
where dnto they be called. Chaist alss, in the night time departed vnto
the mountaineʒ but in the daie time he returned
vntu the people. And then the apostles were l C, 31.
returned, whom he had sent fozth to pzeach, he
led them awaie fo: a little vhile into the desart,
that they might there rest z refresh themselues.
Foꝛ this cause perhaps Lent was first inftitw vie 1e
ted, that men, which all the peerchad bene occu# was tutti
| ciuill busines, might that scason at the tur,
wise giue themselues to deuotion. This dw
the popilh bishops pꝛetend. But admit that if
was first mskituted fo: this cause; let them pon⸗
der wherto it is now fallen at the length: doubttesse vato mere superstition, whereby there is
no other thing offered vnto the people but choise
Luke.21,37,
ucnicnt, that men, tough so long a fast should
become the better ; but after Caster they are become much wazse,
Paule tobt 10 But returne we tothe vow of the Nazavpon him rites, Paule saemeth to hane vowed it; sceing in the vow of the 1 8, chapter of the Acts of the apostles, he the er polled his head in Ccnchrea:andinthe 21 chap verse. 18. ter, he was persuaded of the elders to do it; veric. 29, There be here (saith he) foure men, which haue a yow, thou shalt be with them. There the sha⸗ uing of the head declareth, that that vow per⸗ teincdtoa Nazarite: fozas it is witten in the Num£,ver, lawe; If it had happened, that the Nazarite, in 6,9,8. thetimeof the vow, thich he had taken vpon hum, had dcfiled himseife ouer the dead, oz by ante other meanes, the vow was bzoken. And it was the Nazarircs dutic to come vnto the tabernacle, and to declare vnto the pꝛiests what had happened; to poll his head, to offer sacrifice, andsotobegin anew the vow of a Nazarite: foz whatsoener he had befoze obserued. it —— — — ofnofo:ce. 0 aule (as happened vnto him among the Gentils, here he had bene connersant) would be purified in the temple;as though be houly haue begun the obsernation of his
againe. A teigned The Papists crie, that by this vow of the ae drome gs pom Ns concernlds pm they consider, that the vowes of the Naza- Poon. ies were inltitated by the wozd of God. Let
are not the vowes of Nazarites; but of supersty ttous men, t acerteine ridiculous imitation, oz an etull zeale of the old vow of the Nazarices.©0 likewise in old time, superstitious they sawe that Abraham would haue offered whenee his sonne, and that fo: the same cause he plcased came tbe God verie well: they allo would needs offer — their sonnes, and make them passe tough the:hzough fire: by ubich most wicked detuse they offended the ut. God most But our wozshipping must icane vnto the woꝛd of God. Indeed ctuill institutions, though they be without the expzese woꝛd of God, may be receiued; so that they be not repugnant to the wozdofGod: but the serutce of Gd and religion, mast be deriued from no other thing, but onelie from the wozd of God. But ( beseech you) let them shew me from uhence they haue the vow ofperpetuall sole life; oz howcan the same agree with the Nazarices? Gen.r, 28. First;it is against the creation ofman, seeing it was said vnto the first parents; Increase and 1.Cor.7, 9. multiplic. Further, it is again the saieng, Wich Paule rchersed; He that cannot conteine,
Pag. 180. Part.z3, The Common places Cap. 6. The Nacaritey yo
let him marrie.
They vow ponertie also. But vhat maner | of ponertie: F — — godhe vow, uhen they will be mainteincd by Foes.
the labours ofother men! Undoubtedhe this is againft charitie, seeing Paule saith vnto the Ephesians; He which did steale, let him ste ale no Erg more; but rather let him labour wich his hands that he may haue here wich to giue vnto him
that sufferech necessitie. But thou wilt saie,that
of the Ponks there bc some uhich are rich. 3
grant what, but they also do contrarie to the wo:dof God, vherein it is commanded; that
He which laboureth not, should not eate. Be- 2 Thesz,n sides this, they do vow obedience. But vnto
whom; To certeine men. Then as Paule plamlie ye not made the seruants ot nien. . Cor. 7. But they sate; J hold of Francis; Jof Dominike; J of Benet: thereas Paule would not
suffer that the c<2iftians should saie; I hold of r.Cer.,, , Paule; Iof and Iof Cephas. | then dw they saie, that they agre with the NazZarires? Let vs diligentlie cxamine euerie
men defire nothing so muchas the funerals and gn obsequies of the dead. Bowbeit, these things J bt co will: thisonelie J adde; although in want. was the pꝛincipall vow, pet were they not fozbidden to marrie. In other vowes(saith Origin) Or they gaue either a sheepe, 02 a goat, 0: an ore, m
some other thing; but in this kind of vow they — — : and pet their skate agred
enough wnthmatrumonte.
parents were not commanded to instrus hum in the art ol warfare, oz to send him loi
.
Ann
The Nazarites vow.
Gregorie-
Part.3.
ther the chuldꝛen, uhom their parents offered vnto Monasteries, might maͤrrie, when theycame vnto mans fate. Gregorius Magnus, wziting to Augustine the bishop of England, answereth, wat it is vtterlie vnlawfull, Which sateng is ve⸗ rie hard against the wozdof G O D: soꝛ Paule saith; that It is better to marrie than to burne: and, He which cannot refraine himselfe, let
him marrie. In the third councell of Carthage,
of car⸗ schereat Augustine was also pꝛesent, it was de⸗
wagt.
The nechahits, tere.;5,1,
creed; That childꝛen being offered vnto the church, hen they came to mans state, should either marrie, oz else vowchastitie. This also was seuere inough: fo2 tho mate require this of that age, being vnskilfull of things, and ignorant of hir owne strength? But this J speake, to the intent it mate beknowne, that there be de⸗ crees contrarie vnto decrees,
But to returne to the matter, J saie, that Hanna might vo foz hir sonne; foz as touching the perfo:ming of the vow she might easilie pꝛo⸗ nide, that so long as he should be bꝛought vp by his parents, he should not dzinke anie wine, noꝛ cut off his haire, noꝛ be at anie funeralles. But aftcr he came to lawfull age, it was Samuels owne part to obserue these things: inded, not in refpect of the vom, but bicause of the obedi⸗ ence vhichhe ought vnto his parents. Foz chil den onght to obeie their parents, in all those things, thich are not against pietie, and the woꝛd of God. SotheRechabites(as it is in Ieremie ) then they obeied their father Ionadab, ho commanded them to dzinke no wine all their life time, noꝛ to dwell in cities: fo: the same cause were commended of GOD. Yowbeit, Hanna, vnlesse she had had a peculiar inspiratton from od could not haue vowed, that Samuc should all his life time minister at the tabernacle of the Loꝛd: foꝛzsomuch as the lawe of God discharged men from the ministerie, after a certeine space ot peares; namelie, in the fiftie yeare. But vhereas I satd, that it was lawfull fo: H anna to vow the vow of a Nazarite,fozhtr
;, fone; it semethnot tostand with the desiniti⸗
on of a vom vhich is thus bꝛought by the aister of the sentences: A vow is a tesfification of a
willing pꝛomise made vnto G DD, touching
things apperteining vnto G O D. But a vow, fich is vowed by the parents oz the sonne, can not seme willing. Pesfozsoth: it ts willing, bicause the parents vow not by compulsion, but of thetr owne accozd; espectallie, then they commandno vngodlie thing, oz contrarie to the woꝛd of God, |
12 Some da gather by the hilkozte of the Judges, that Samson was sandifted in his mothers
wombe; the verie which thing also is belcued, both touching Teremie, x also lohn and they will haue him so to be sanctified,as he after
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 6.
ward committed no deadlie sinne ( as they tall it.) But this is false, and vaine: neither is, To sanctifie, in this place anie other thing, than To appoint one to the execution of some certeins wozke. Samson therefaze was fanctisied, that ts, appointed of God to deliuer his people. So was leremie oꝛdeined to pꝛophesie, and lohn to bea voice of a crier in the wildernefse. Neither is it bꝛought to passe by this kind of tustificaton, that these men neuer sinned: foz,Eucric man is a lier: and(saith Salomon) There is no man that sinnetk nor. Further, uhat shall we saie of Samson 2 Did he neuer finne* es surelie he fell and thatgreuouslie. Paule also, ho vnto the Galathians saith, that he was separated from his mothers wombe, and yet did he perse⸗ cute the church of God, Dtherwise the childꝛen also of the chꝛisttans are said to be holie; foꝛso⸗ much as God is not onelic our Cod, but also the God ol our seed: acoꝛding to that which Paule saith vnto the Cozinthians; Your children be holie: and pet neuerthelesse no man can doubt, — that they afterward fall, and greruduslie nne.
13 One thing remaineth to be spoken ok: When the father voweth , and the sonne defireth to perfo:zme the vow of his father; that if the vow should be againff the health of the sonne⸗ Perhaps he shall fall into some sickneile, x that it behwueth him to dzinke wine, oz cutoff his haire ; that is to be done in this case? J haue else· where declared chat the pzecepts of God are of diuers degrees ; so that fome be greater, and
fome of lesle weight. As touching God, that is
the commander, all are equal! and like one to another but as concerning the things, which are commanded, there is some difference. There⸗ foze thelesse pꝛecept must giue place tothe greater: fo: which cause Chaist said out of the woꝛds
of the pꝛosshet; will haue mercie & not sacrifice. —
Not as though God vtterlie contemned sacrifices, thichhe hadcommanded; but bicause he
be repug⸗
moze esteemed mercie , And Chtff alfo in the nant with
Gospel of Matthew, the g. chapter admonisheth;
that, If thou offer thy gift ar the altar, andthere ,
remembrest that thy brother hath somewhabagainst thee, thou must, go first and reconcile thy selfe vnro thy brother, and chen returne and otferthy gift. Whereby he declareth, thathe will altogher have the ar pecept ine plae to
So that we muff thus answer vnto thequestion;God commandeth the Nazarices to absteine from wine, he alfocommandeth euerie man to defend his life by gov means. Here, when as the sicke man cannot keepeboth the pꝛecepts;
et p2eferre the greater befoze the b hue ak the Rechabites, the sonnes of
lonadab behaue themselues. Foꝛ although their
charitie,it must be bz0verleaz.
Pag. 182.
lerc.3 5,2,
Whether Itptos in vowing sinned.
Whether Jep ha sa⸗ crificed his daughter,
The vow
Cherem,
Jude.1 1,31.
Ibidem. 37.
Part. 3.
father commanded them , that they should not dwell in cities, neither dzinke ante wine; and were also commended by God, bicause they obeied the pꝛecepts ol their father : yet at the ve⸗ rie same time that leremie wzote these things ol them, they dwelt at lerusalem , contrarie to the commandement of their facher Foz the Chaldzans had wasted all their lands; vberefo:e
fo: their fathers tommandement. But in Mo⸗
nasteries it is contrarie: foz if the father be sicke, the sonne is so bound by religion, that he map not in anie wise helpe him.
Of the vow of Iept has, in the 11. of Iudges, verse. 3 4
14 Here map a man alke the question ; whether leptha sinned, in vowing, and in per fo:ming his vow? The question is hard, bicause it perteineth not vnto the right, but vnto the fact. We in those dates it was lawfull to vow; but uhat is to be thought of this aa, nothing can be gathered by the woꝛds. Jt map be, that he so vowed by the inspiration of God;uhich being a particular example. it ought not to be extended to imitation: as of this kind there be verie manie in the holte scriptures. Some there be which affirme , that Icpcha did not offer his daughter in verie deed, but onelie punished hir with cinill death; namelie, in se⸗ parating hir from the common conuersation, so that she lined onelie vnto God, by giuing hir selfe to pꝛaiers onelie, and by liuing apart from the companie of men. And they serme to affirme that that was the vow Cherem : howbeit no such as thereby the maiden should be bound to be killed; but that she should line as dedicated vntoGod, and continuallie giue hir selfe to his seruice . And cuen as a feeld 02 house dedicated by the vow Cherem, could not be reuoked to the first owner: so (saie they) this maiden being once dedicated vnto the Lozd, could not re turne vnto hir old state,
Dauid Kimhi, in defending of this sentence, buingeth these reasons. Firft he weigheth the wozds of Ieptha; Whatsocuer commeth foorth of my house,shalbe the Lords, and I will offer it * - This letter an, being a contunction (as we said in our commentarie he thinks doth make a p:oposition al ternatiue: as ifit should haue beene said; Jfit be sucha thing, as may be sacrificed, it shall be sacrificed;but if it be other wise, it shalbc the Loꝛds and be dedicated vnto him. Further he saith, that the maiden desired space to bewaile hir virginttie: neither is it wzitten; To bewaile hir soule or life. Wherefoze it semeth, that she bewailcd onelic this; to wit, that she should want
The Common places
Cap. 6.
a husband and duldꝛen: but if she should haue bene offered vp, it behoued hir cherslie to la ment fo2 hir life. Lasthe, he saith;that the wazyg ofthe stozte declare it: foz it is not said, that Ieptha sacrificed hir; but that he did as he vowed. Ifhe had killed hir, it would haue been witten; And he offered hit a burnt oftering to the Lord,
Ol the same opinion is Rabbi Leui Ben-Gerson: and he addeth,that it is wꝛitten in the tert, And she knew no man. As though it should be vnderstod hereby, what kind of sacrifice that was, And he thinketh, that leptha builded a house foꝛ hir, there she should liue alone: and he permitted her fellow virgins once a peare to go and visit hir, and to bewaile hit virguutie togither with hir. And afterward he addeth, that a man so dedicated, ought not to liue without a wife; bicause the man is not subiec vnto the wife. Samuel, although he were vowed vnto the Loꝛd by the decree ol his mother; yet had he a wife and childꝛen. But a woman being so de⸗ dicated, might not marric;bicause it was nete (arie that she shuld serue hir husband, uhorema, uing ante ubither, she was to go togither with him.Andtherefoze it is wꝛitten, that leptha did to hit acording to his vou & she knew no man.
15 Df che same mind is Lyranus: and there be among the new wziters some of great lcarning, vhich followe this interpzetation , But Lyranus pondereth these wozds ; And the spirit
che Lord came vpon him: and saith,that That spirit would not hane suffered Nh Cns
itis
uen, so that he might aske counsell ofthe pꝛiests. And it is not verie likelie, but that he asked counsell of so weightie a matter; oz else that they told him that he might redeeme his vow. Hei ther is it pzobable, that this Ieptha appointed to do anie thing rashlie; sceing the epistle to the THebznescalleth himholie. If thou wilt saie;
rale.zs,
Rubbi Leui Ben-Gerlon,
Lyra, Ibidem. j.
verse 38,
Wherefoze if he had killed hir, he had not accomplished his vow, but should haue dishoneffed himselfe, But on the contrarie part it scemeth wonderfull,that he was so abashed, and he tare his garments, if the maiden should not haue beene offered vp. Further, to uhat end shouldthe virgins haue lamented hir? Foz if she should not haue bene laine,thcre seemed to be no iust cause of mozning. Duer this, ifhir virginitie — _ vnto — it should haut
ene giuen with a willing mind. Vera, and in the rendering of vowes, this is
vba nud cherllie to be regarded : that they must be paid ns he saith; that Ieptha was mumbered among
be checflic the saints; bicausc he offered his daughter. But
__ I {criptures, in hts first boke against louinian, be wateth,
arent. pit Would be foz the father to bind his accozding to the mind of the Hebꝛues; that Bi
— — — cause he made an euill vow, he by the gift of
contrariwise,God pꝛonuseth of chil- God percejued, that he did amille in killing of
Lbs dzen vnto the obseruers of the lawe, in these his daughter. Foꝛ there might haue met him
4 either a dog, oꝛ an alle, uhich to haue offered had
1 — — place he pꝛai⸗ by a vom oꝛeouer. he 17 Ambrosesaith, in his third boke De vir- Ambrose.
bins are lender and weake; as afterwardshall ate; that The maid was in verie derd olle ·
be moze abundantlie declared. Paule wettethin red in sacrifice: and he witeth, that Ieptha
dis first epilile tothe Cozinthians, the seuenth g. chapter; It the father shall firmelie determine in his hart, hauing power ouer his owne will, to keepe his virgine vnmarried, he dooch well, &c. Wherefoze wateth he; Hauing power ouer his owne will 2 If the matden hir sclfe will, the father map kerpe hir vnmarried; fo that she con sent. But leptha knew nothing of his daughvotyed not befoze the battetl,but in the fight, and in the verie time of conflict, tthen the suctesse was doubtfull. And he addeth; J do not allow the murther, but J s& a commendable feare, that he would not violate the pzomise, which he dad made. And he saith moꝛeouer, that this au ts to be compared with the wozke of Abraham: fo: when Abraham was about to kill his forme,
ters will, chen he vowed: and then he ought not to thinke his vow to be ratified, when his daughter came out to-meet him. And if this kind of vow should not be firme in the new testament, much lesse was it of value in the old testament; uhere the was not knoume. But of this matter J haue spoken
the Lom cried out vnto him; Now I knowe Ibidem. 13 chat thou louest me. And he tontludeth that affer the same maner leptha may be pꝛaised; by ps Ts) his example, that the ozacle
both in Abraham, and in the lawe also : where⸗
foze there nerded no new mac le, oꝛ new pꝛohibi⸗ tion. Further he noted that in Ie ptha there was
There are woꝛks schich make mention ne of Polyxena and Iphigenia; and also hiffozries | | J ofthe Curtij and the Decij. And vndonbtedlie ed notahe space of two moneths; with this — 9 — et went, and Isaac followed him. It is no maruell Ru among s is almostof — — —— Lea; Gy:
Pag, 184. Part.3, The Common places Cap. 6.
thing, vich he will not haue to whom thou vowest it. And straitwate he saith; All pꝛomises are not tobe kept: foz God himselfe hath sometune altered his will. By vhich wods he alludeth vnto the place uhichis waitten in the 14. chapter of the boke of Numbers, touching the pꝛaiers of Moles. Wherefoze Ambrose is altogither of that mind to thinke, that the maiden was olle⸗ red, and foz that cause (as I haue (aid) pzeferreth hir betoꝛe the two Pychagoreans. And after be satth in his erhoztation vnto virgins; She paid with hir bloud the vnadtised vow of hir father,
daughter as he had folishlic vowed, And againe; The act is not to be allowed but the perseucrance ol faith is bought fo:th foz an example.
18 But these words of Ambrose must not so
beit J haut bzought them, to shew his opinion to be, that the maid was offred out of all doubt. But in his wo2ds this J first note, that he affirs things are meth a certeine godlie feare to be in leprha, to be note (hereby he was led to perfozme his vow: fur- — of ther, that childꝛen were not to be pzeferred 20
I A godlit ferare dzi⸗ . neth not vn ·
e, hich |
toparri- dis wnechild. Fozhecallethit thze oz foure cide. times murther. In derd there be certeine affcwha affec= tions ingraffed in vs by God,but yet vato ver- — tues and to well doing. A feare toeschew sinne, fo; godlit. an anger that we mate punish wickednes, lo
fozth. Wherefoze feare, uhen it is applied to ver: tue, may bc called godlie; but if it serue foz vice, it cannot seeme godlie; nate rather, it hathacer-
. Dtherwile the
constancie. He attributeth vnto him a feare, which he also ®THifference calleth a godlie feare: pet afterward he saith, dane that he repented him. I he repented him, he did mee against his owne conscienct; and against it no congence. man 9ught to do; For wharsoeucr is not of faith.
is sinne. Further, if he repented, by did he not amend his fault Foz if anie thing had biene
rashlie done, hat ought to haue beene amended,
man, how can he be but cruell : Augusline swereth; So far is it off, that Gov
7 ark. Part. 3. odꝛld ; and vnto uhich our death and danmatt be transferred.
ee of Eren delightedmet-tn
e neither in the biuud ol men noꝛ vet in the 55 wand ol beats. Mea the fir st boꝛne of men, then dee they were bound vnto him, he would not haue
0 | "mo, he wouldnot haut done, tf he hav taken anie vo: ue pleasure in bloud. In the : 2 chapter of Deuteroerificed, saith; The nation which I will drive
nt our before thee, d sacrifice their sonnes and
Deus g daughters, but see that thou dov not so. But Auguttine demandeth further; Whether there
— derer to God: Veanswereth that there is, But what nam ac slauighter : When men (saith he) are killed oz cytable righteonsnefse sake; not that the death ol mat vato 69d, tyꝛs ol it self pleaseth God, but bicause that god⸗ linesse and faith towards God is both declared and also pꝛeserucd thereby , And the death of —— pleased God, that it redermed the whole
Ham: And the death ol chꝛistians, thich they suffer — la the name ol Cyist, may after a soꝛt be called an. Alacrifice, Wherefoze Paule, in the second to
TCimothie, he last chapter wiiteth; ey ap{y/\oaucli, & c. That is, Iam sacrificed, &c. In schich lateng he calleth his death an iminolation oz offered sacrifice, And in the second chapter to the Hilipians, c ei ral c emi T6 Y cick xa) lot Tg. ig d, that is, If 1 be now offered vp vpon the sacrifice and seruice of your faich. And pet such sarrisices make not (atisfaction foz sinnes: foz that dath the death of
acceptable. Augultine was baptised of Ambrose; and being fulltc affected vnto him, he followeth(vhere he male) the opiniorrof him, as of his schalemai⸗ fer, but someichat maze warilie. In derd he compareth leptha with Abraham; but he putteth adifference,vhich Ambrose noted nat. Abraham (laithhe,)had the wozd of God {to warrant him fo; the sacrifice ofhis sonne zo had not leptha-:
of Perer Martyr.
naie rather, he had the lawe against him, chat
he should not saerisice hir. And in Abraham it
was not the laughter that pleased God, but the
faith, is a great difference ; fo: a
man to do ante thing ot tumseite, and ta haue a
will to do those things vhich be connnanded
that Iepcha vowed an humane sacrifice, not be Jepths, af ing beguiled, but willinglie, Whattocuer (faith Augustine he)shall come feorth of my house, I will offer it Douabt, fora burnt offering, &. Du we thinke that — beasts would come fw:th to meet him, as he crigce, © should returne home? Men indeed vse tu go out
and mert with such as haue the vitoze , and to
retoise with them: vhercfoze he vowed an hu⸗
mane sacrifice,
20 Thescriptire doth onelie make ment
on ofthis ac, but pꝛaiseth not thesame. Cuen as also it is mentioned in the scriptures, that Juda did lie with hin daughter iflawe; holubeit 778. that is not allowed. So there tan nothing be ga⸗ thered by these words, uhie the a& of lepcha should be pꝛaised. Further, Augustine with letom, that God would punish the rash, ne fle of the nelle of the fathers vow, by the death of his f*'v*r5, is daughter. But there be two places (Caithhe)that ur death 57 let me from the blaming of Ieptha. One is, fo? their cyil= that in the epistle to the Hebꝛues, he is numbꝛed dꝛen. among the saints: and it is witten, that The Heb. 11, 3a. spirit ofthe Lord was vpon him. Yowbelt, did those holiemen,uhichare reckoned in the epiltle to the Hebꝛues neuer sinne? Yes vndoubtedlie, their innen art set fazth in the holie scripture. , ,. Gedeon, uh is among that number, a litle be. 13. foze his death made an Cxhod,vhich was the de⸗ frruction both of himselfe, and also ot his house, - The second place is; The spirit ofthe Lord came verse. 9, vpon him: pet this letteth nothing, but that he might afterward fall. But thou wilt saic, that leptha had the vico:te: but with Gedeon there went nothing well. after that act. Nea, and Ge- 1ud.3,:7. deon(saithhe\did befoze after a sozt tempt God, and pet he had the victozie On this wise saith Augustine. But J would late otherwise: fo: J — Augustin, tothinke that Gedeon
SothenJ would answer after this mant; Dauid committed adulterie, and strattwaie af- . Sam. 11, terwar d obteined the vicozte, and twke the ci⸗ tie Rabbeth Amtmonzin the siege thereofhe tau⸗ sed Vrias to be slaine. Saule persecuted Dauid: 1. Sam. 23. — — he leauing D — to him | 3 auid, went to the warre, and obteined the victozie. Moses finnedat the waters ol strife. The people m. 10,14 also hav sinned manie waics, and yet they ob⸗ teined the viaozte against Sihon — — Numb. 31.
The tach.
molt mightie kings. Wherefoze we wii grant, — 2
Pag. 186.
Part.. The Common places Cap. 6. Theven and might firme. And although he sirmed, Augustine, is spoken to tmitate Ambrose : — — And we will grant, he witeth, that The erroz of Ieptha — — that the uct ofthe Lozdcame vpon him; buffi prag of fath;Uhich(as A hang declared bet) vt ES —— necessitie, that he did all things by the same spirit : the halte Ghoff. Further, if it were —
fo: we also, ho axe ch2ifi@ans, haue the spirit of Chaift, vhen as pet none of vs isrenewed in all parts: nate rather, we do all sinne oftentimes,
godlit wold hindereth, but that God map vse their sanes to figuratiuequireth obe. Of vs the duties of godlines, that neuertheles he
dienct, as be dzaweth not at ait
bumane af.
fections.
couple vnto him his church, which
barlot. And so it may be. that by this ac of Ieptha, he significd; that God so loued mankind, as he would gine his onelie begotten forme to die foz it: fo: he did not in vaine, and without anie cause sniffer such a thing to be done by the fathers. Albeit they greenonslie finned, pet could God vie their actions to the instruction of his people. They were amazedat the sacrifices
of beasts; neither didthey ( as it had beene meet Gould ) lift vp the cies of their mind vnto Whercfoze
they
Chaft, God would by this mranes fiir vp them that were sluggish, that by the hu⸗ mane sacrifice of the daughter of Ieptha, they might be led to thinke vpon Chaist:foz he it was, that should giue life, and become the sacrifice foz
mankind. gustine declareth a rea-
21 Afferward Au son, whereby he defendeth the an ol Ieptha ; Jt map be (aid (saith he) that he was moned by the spirit of G O D tomake a vow, and led by the same spirit to perfozme it; nherefoze he shall be wothie of pꝛaise: so farre is it off,that he should be repzoned. Powbeit,this cannot be gathered by the wo2ds of the histoꝛie. And uhereas some saic(uhich we befoze haue touched) that he wept, rat his garments, sozrowed earnestlie, and therefoze was not led by the spirit of God: this doth not much maue me. Fo: God fo requireth
takethnot from our minds humane affections. Chꝛist himselfe, when he was to suffer willing dcath foz our sakes,saidneuertheles; My soule is heauie cuen vnto the deach. Yepzaiedalso; Father, if it be possible, let this cup passe from Auguttines meaning was ta declare, how leptha might be defended; iich J also would gladlie da, if J had ante part of the bistorie to helpe me. But that nich followeth in
— — — red, not to paie that which he had pꝛanused. What if the vow were not lawfull · Can faith be cum · mended there?
Moꝛeouer he saith; He eschewed not the tndg/ ment of God, andhe hoped that he would haue fozbidden him from killing ol his daughter.
-
was no lawe in the old time, that maidens should vow chastttie : nate rather, it was a — — Hebꝛues; eberhard Erod 30 no
Part.3.
therewithall of the mai⸗
hir sellowes, bewaile p | were a vow, uby should she haue lamented it: Ve vse to bewaile our sinnes, and not our vowes. But the cause that mwued the Rabbins, Dauid Kimhi, and Leui Ben- Gerson, was this: fo; that they will either allow oz excuse the aa of leptha. But we must not labour thereabouts; not bicause we are defirous to hide those things uhich the Fathers haue done amille; but bjcause we see, that the things which are not well done, must not be excused, Pozeouer, this also doth not a little per suade me, that the Jewesat this datc haut not thts vow of virginitie among them. So as all these reasons lead me to thinke, that the daughter of leptha was sacrificed in verie ded. But if it be demanded, whether he sin- Cvome- ned oz no in the doing hereof! Jt may be an- _ swered two maner of waijes, First, in respect eg that he was a man, he sinne: as mante o⸗ wer of the old Fathers fell. Secondlie.it may be said, that he did this by the motion of the holie Ghost: not as though God would haue other to imitate this ad; but that men might by it vn⸗ derstand, that Chzist should die foz their saluati⸗ on. It is free foz anie man to chase either of these answers: but J rather thinke, that he sinned, 2 ———— ol the aDDINS, 23 In that they saie the maiden was not killed by hir fathcr, but onelie punished with cinill death: namelie, that she should line apart from the fellowship ol men, without a husband t <1 den; it is not well said. Fozit cannot be pa ued by the holie scriptures, that there was anie such vow in the old time. J knowe that there date were Nazarites, ahich absteined from wine,
dae and strong dzinke, and from all dzinke uhich 1.
be allo - Ar — ol men, is not altogither to be disallowed; so we, Wt there come some frutt thereby vnto the Yrs, . shurch. Chꝛist departed 40. daies, and fasted; lung. butaterward he returned to inftruc the peo- 4; Ple,lohnaptist seuered humselle but that was
of Perer Martyr.
Cap. 6. fozacerteine time; and he baptised and pꝛea-
Pag.187,
ched. So, some ofthe went sometime a.
of solitarie life : foz weare not boꝛne to dur selues, but to o- Terre which were
mariage, foz their whole life time. Dauid Kimhi saith, that this letter Yan, maketh sometime a p2oposition dissunatue. J grant that the same is found incerteine places
some places it is fo in this place. But rather fo: the most part, an maketh no disiunc⸗ tiue pꝛoposition; but rather a copulatiue: vn⸗ doubtedlie it is here in by exposition; Itshall be che Lords (saith he.) Aster what maner? For will offer it for a burnt offering.
— mma mama A mented; then vndoubtedlie it is much moze to
be lamented,vhen a sharpe condition is toincd therewith. The maiden was sure to die at some certeine time: but that sermed verie hard vnto hir, that she should die without childꝛen; so as that condition is expꝛessed, ubich made the cause mitten, that Ieptha offered hir fo: a burnt oste. ring: but that he onelie did accozding to his vey. J answer; that there is inongh said, when it is said,thathe did accozding to his vow.And it is often serne, that in narrations, those things that be moꝛe cruell, be not expꝛessed. And al⸗ | though the wozds be nat all one, yet is it saffios. m ent. if they be of like weight. Leui Ben-Gerson reasoneth vpon this, that is wꝛitten; And she knew no man; Lherefoze(saith he she lined,but maried not: howbeit this reason is of no fozce; fo2 this sentence is an exposition of the wo:ds that go befoze. Foz iy did the virgins bewaile hir? Euen bicause she was vumaried,+ coupled to no man. But Lyranus saith; The spirit of the vesc.29, Lom came vpon leptha: wherfoze he vowednot his daughter foz a burnt offering.
This reason (as we haue heard)Augustine answereth ; That spirit vndoubtedlie was _—
Pag.188, Part.3,
firme, that he was so stubbozne,as is blamed by the Chaldzan
is it anie new thing, chat men sometimes sinne, bicause they thinke that they haue no nerd of
counsell: and that doth most commonlie happen vnto pzinces. Fo2 they haue a hautie mind, and loftie stomach: and therefoze thinke they haue counsell inough. But he is numb:ed
and it is no maruell be a man, and might fall. And thus far of the vow of leprha.
3n: Kin. 25 Who the Rechabires were, and af uhat 10 ver. 15, locke,lnage, andkinred; if may be perceiued Lookein outofthesccondboke of the Chzonicles, the sethe treatise cond chapter: where we find, that they were Ch bag gde: nei-thatis,ont ofthe posterttie of lerhro, the ia, foozth at thcrinlawe vnto Moles. First, they were cal- Basil. led Cinzi ; afterward of the famous man Rewho the chab, they were called Rechabires . And as it — is witten in the ; . chapter of ler emie; This loagr. nadab instruaed his childꝛen in certeine excel The com⸗ lent pꝛecepts; Firit, he commanded them that mande- they should dzinke no wine; Secondlie that
they should not till the come fields and vine⸗
ments of dcn. pards; Thirdlie, that they shouldnot dwell in dien. cities, but that they should in chariots wander about the fo:ests and pastures, and should perpetuallie be in chariots in stead of houses. Mo- {es intrrated the Cinzi, that they would go with um, and that they would shew him the waie thzough that desert: and he pꝛomised, that he would be stowe vpon them of that god which the
Heb:ues themselnes should haue at their comming into the land of Chanaan. Powbeit,it appermitted them todo, sing they were allied vnto them
But foꝛsomuch as ona dab was a man both wile and godlie, let vs sec uherefoze he gaue this
The Common places
aske counsell of the pzefts — 7 2 e parajhzaft. Neither
that
of their neighbours.Zhese cuils may this people easilte eschew,by ranging to and fro in their <a- —
and followe after god things, where soeuer they tation wh be: hich they cannot do that baue their haby, id fu
And foz this cause they sate, that Abraham, lsaac, und Iacob imbꝛaced this kind of lie. And in derd we read, that cher, when they were oppꝛessed with famine in some place; did repaire vnto beetter and moze fertile places. Sometimes they went downe'vnto Acgypt, some- Cen in time to Gerat, that they might there be fed and #4**'- fusteined, when the famine elle · where wared great, Furthermoꝛe, chat same trade of keeping cattell had continued among the Rechabites, c⸗ nen from their old ancestozs. Foz Techro the fa, Tn ther in lawe of Moses, had heards and flocks of mb. cattell; and he sent his daughters to fed them, cone: and to keepe them: uherfo:e they would not de / with our generatefrom their ancestozs. And mozeouer, _ we are not ignoꝛant, that they uhich inhabit cv nam, ties, dosone become tender and cffeminate! n cow but they ich liue in the countrie, be (loꝛ the unn most part) strong and lustic: hereby it com 9% meth to pasle, that in the mustcring of souldio:s,
Ye unlike maner fo:bad them to dꝛinke ante wine, the superfluons vic ee 3
a
Hemath,
Iplace of Purultpo=
non 25 cuz
The Rechabites poyy. Part},
0 5 be taught. And bicause he belonged vnto the
thereof. And in so much as all these be things and indifferent;it bchoucd the childzen
external, and
to obey their father: which must otherwise haue berne, if he had commanded them ante thing, vhich had beene against the woꝛd of God. Foz parents and pꝛinces must be obeied; but pet, (accozding to the common pzouerbe) //que ad aru, that is, ©o farre fao:thas it be not against conscienct, and true religion. When the father of the Rechabites had commanded these things, he added a pzomise; That your life may be long; Which map be referred, not onelie vnto a cum⸗ modious and ease life, (the ubich we haue now declared out of the opinton of the Hebꝛues; but also vnto the diume pꝛonuse, which Ood thought god to iome vnto the commande ment of obedi⸗ ence of chuldꝛen vnto their parents, Foz thus it
Ed2o,1: is litten; That thou maist liue long vpon che earth ö 171
26 In verie deed this interp:etation of the Rabbins is tollerable : but there is another much moze excellent, ich may eastlie be gathered out of the first boke.of Ch:onicles
out the serond chapter. In that place are reckonedthe men vhich spzang of the tribe of Iuda: among thom also Hemath ts recited, whom the He⸗ banes will haue ta be Orhonicl, anotable man in that tribe: fozhenot onlie was a godlie man, but also an excelient capteine in the wars, and most skilful in the lawe of be was abzoad,andin the wars, he fought vali⸗ antlie; and being at home and in peace, he gaus his mind to the holte doctrine; vherein he not onelie did meditate himselfe, but he aiso taught — — others he had
habires to be his disciples, vho leaning their pastures of lericho, vnto himto
tribe of Iuda,therefoze the Rechabites are recko⸗
of Peter Martyr.
uour. het vnto they lined here; namelie, of obteining habitation. Wherfozeitis aten in e cri,
Cap. G. Pag. 189.
uen as it appeareth by the building of Salomons 1. Kings, C. temple, there were certeine by. places without
de temple, uherein were the lodgings fo2 the
} zieffs, ubicherecuted theit office according to
their course. And ien lerewwic had b:oght them thither,he commanded that the cups andcruets
full of wine should be set befoze them, and he inuited them todzinke : which they refused, affirming that it was not lawfull fo: them; bicause
of the ozdinance which their father made. But I*remic inhere leremic might haue mes to allureand 14 tbe | p:onoke them tobzeake the commandement of to bine their father: which if he had done of his owne wikc. motion, he were not to be defended az excused;
fo: so much as pꝛophets are sent, nat to be a snare
but to set fo ward god and holte wozkes. But
what leremic did, he did nut of his owne mind
God, cho rjghtwell knew. that the Rechabites would not dꝛinke. Do as the ching was done on this wise, bicause the obedience of the Rechabites might openite and by aslured testunontes be apzwued; and that the pꝛide of the Hebꝛues might be suppzefled, who thought themselucs a 3 : p | adouble: foz God is compared with Iona- 1 double. —— —
And il we shall make a rechoning of the time,
this ozdinance of the Rechabites indured well 9 neerethe space of; 00. peares: fozinamaner 1nd the
fo much space do we reckon betweene lehu and xechavices Ioacbum the latter, 02 Zedekias the king of lu- tnvured, da, in hose times Icremic pzojhesied. But if thoushaltdemand, vhere Icremie found these men; steing they led not their life in the cities! Wey themselues make answer, in the chapter
dis armie) they
those parts with ned to enter into the titie of Ietusalem: how-
© hood, and
Pag.190. Part.3.
tothe Heb:ncs, the elcuenth chapter; that The —_— fathers of the old lawe wandered abont, as meant by strangerg, and hadnocountriemadebymen:; the continu- but they sought the heauenlie habitation, ubich all peregri- was made hy God. And Paule said; While we nation of j;116 here, we are fromthe Lord. We
— haue here no permanent estie, but we seeke for
:.Cor.s,s, one to come. These things be verie gadcanses, uby lonadab
more ( satth he besome of their ftocke before me. Tchereby it appeareth.that thep were not all —— There be of
n interpꝛetours. ubich referre that wozd Lipbne, unto the wozshipping of God, and vnto the
whether bolte ministerie.Yowbett this cannot be conuethe zccha- nient foz the Rechabites; bicause they were not — 2 of the tribe ol Lee,no: yet ofthe fannie of Aa- — — — on bow they But some will answer me; that. The pꝛicsts were said to and Leuites, did oftentimes contract marriastand betone ges with them: ardtherefoze the childꝛen. which * Told. were begotten., and tthich did minister in the temple, were by the mothers sidesaivtobe Rechabites. But me thinketh that tts exposition
the Hebꝛue woꝛd is
but chey also axe (aid to stand, and be conuer⸗ lant befoze the Lo2d, uhom he fauoureth, om he defendeth and mainteineth. This also J will not passe auer, that lcerom, in his eptstle to Paulinus, De mstiturione monacbi, and else-vhere watteth; that The Rechabires in old time were
the fathers of Pamks. This might be true, concerning those Ponks in the dates of lerom: but ii this Father might peradventure come againe,and sreour A compati · would pzonounce them to be far to those son berween Rechabits. Foz they vsed to dainkeno wine: but thc Kecha= these Monks ol ours be lustie dzinkers; neither vices and da they desire tu haue their wine onerlated, but _ they couct that ubichis the strongest, e most er cellent. hey possessed no houses: but these build t buic such houses, as mate tustite de compared to kingspalaces vine-
. They possesse excellent molt fruitful fields: yea,and to con che, they inhabit ( J will not sate ouer· run) ci⸗ ties. they as the Rechabites
The Common places
Cap. 6 Tie Rethabites vom
and , were the first,
. negrre av mey> te ena ns. MCI, x
28 Bat here axiseth a great doubt, thether whe:s+:
lonadab did well, Wus to bind hispolterite to Joan
precepts, and to charge them with beame com. ** >"
and such an infirmitie of the bodie, that wine mult be vsed; enenas Paule counfeliedhis Ti- Tn mochie. Berevnto J the causes/as |
himselfe hath made
pered by the lawe of charitie, accozving to the rule appointed by God; L will haue mercie, and Osc.s,s. norfacrifice. , be commanded
<tidzen, if by chance anie necefsitie had vzged: ubichnecessitie ( as it is tummonlie said ) is the mother of dispensations,o; releasements.
Foz this cause art the Charter-house Mans che tric tobeblamed, which softrictlie pzofesse an absty cigou nence from flesh; as it one shouldbe at thepoint gu.
command,as he things in thetr owne nature to be vncleane, the die of tthich he fozbad vnto his posteritie. ch. peut. This was the pceasshries of the Manicbe is ich nes of thought, that wine, aud ndother like things, ger
The Rechabires vom. Part. 3.
were vncleane: as those that were errated by some etull god. So did not lonadab thinke,but fozbad them to his posteritie, fo: the causes now alledged. Furthermore, the Rechabites were not bound bp vow to'perfozme them; but they onchle absteined, bicause they would obere their
fathcr. And bicause the commandement, vhereby wine was foꝛbidden, might sme at the first eve vicw to be sometchat tric; therefoze it must meas be considered, that the condition of all counvu it tries and regions is not all one. Foz torefraine conditim iltogither from wine in this climat of ours, it
great heate; and the waters
are troubled there are verie excellent, and are not vnpzofitable to be dzonke: fo: which cause, both there are and may be in that place men in great number absteining from wine. And that thus it is, the lawe of God concerning the Nazarites, confirmeth it: the tthich lawe vtterlie them the vse of wine, all the time thep were bound by their vow. And we are not to belerue, that God would deale so hardlie with his Nazarites, to charge them with things intolle⸗ table. Now then, seeing the pzecept might be vndone, vpon a cause of necessitie; and that it was no difficult thing to be obserued in those regions: Ionadab in making ofsucha pzecept, is to be bone withall, Wherevnto may be ad⸗ ded, that such a pzecept was verie conuenient fo: them: fo2 they were wandering people, and ran about in chariots, togither with their herds ofcattell, vsing milke fo: their meate, and vhaie in sted ol dꝛinke. So then he commanded them nothing, but that they were accustomed vnto: the uecha · and pet nenerthelesse, in so siric a discipline, _ he fozbad them not to marrie. Butcontrarieumu, Wise, the Ponks do abundanthie entoie all ——— 7722 — Mug 29 — 2 — goal 2r{ 16. selnes the verie god cause of peregrination of whathe these men: foz all god men trauell not into _actcav- range countries ta one and the selfe-same — purpose. Manie there be,vhich oftentimes leaue Lan zn heir countrie; bicanse they may not wozship
. God there, after the sincere andlawfull kind of
hn. wozshiping: yea,they are greenouslie troubled,
* if they indenour themselues there vnto. So A-
2. braham was called out of his land, and from
bis kindzcd, least he should still haue pzoceeded
in contaminating himselfe with his fo:efathers
in idolatrie, And so was it said of Chaist; that If they haue 1 vs in one citie, let vs flie vnto another. But there be others, which al⸗ tough they be not hindered at home from true
Aar to, 23,
of Peter Martyt.
Cap. s. Pag. 191. godlines; yet will they visit those places, ubere⸗ in they thinke to atte ine moze pꝛosit, and be moze instruaed in things diuine and necessarie fo saluation. Foz iich cause Plato is com olatos mended, bicause he trauelled to the Aegyptians; peregrinaand went to a part of Italie named Magna dien com> Grzcia: he went also into diuers nations, as 5 te though he had followed wisedome flieng from
hint. Solikewise is the Qucene of Saba com- 1Kin.to, t.
monded in the hole scriptures, uhich trauelled from so farre countries to heare Salomon. Af ter this maner the Kenires in the first of Judges, followed the people of Jsrael: fo: although at home they knew and wozshiped one God, whose paesf also their father was; yet nenertheles they desired to be stul moze instructed, and moꝛe absolutelie to reteiue the lawes, the oꝛdi⸗ nances and wozship of God.
They allo are veric much wo:thie of pꝛaise, that trauell into strange countries, onlie foz the intent to pꝛostt others; ⁊ to deliner them from the miseries, uherewith they be oppressed. After vhich sozt the Poets haue repozted that Hercules Hercules wandered tough the woꝛld, that by his fozce he might subdue wicked andcrucll men, which miserablie afflicted mankind. Neither did the Apoltles foz ante other purpose traueli thoughout the wozld, but to deliuer men from the power ofthe diuell; and by the pꝛeaching of the Gospell, to lose them from the chaines of erroꝛs. Chaift also foz the selfe-same cause, would tranell and iourneie among men, that by his doctrine 4 death, he might deliner mankind from eternall desfruction. So as the Kenites maie be numbzedamong these, soꝛ they also ioined them; selues in the societie of the 1iraclites, to helpe them tough the desart: fo they hauing god knowledge of those places, might be a great helpe vnto the Jewes. These counsels are plainlie judged tobe god and honest, fo2 vhose cause trauellings, uhich are willinglic taken in hand, are honest and pzaise-wozthie, There map be other causes also of tratielling, uhich as they are not alwaies to be accused; so are they nothing comparable to these, either in p:aisg 02 in wanthines. Wherefoze, let godlie men, vhen they trauell into other countries, haue regard (as much as is possible) vnto these causes, vhich J haue now mentioned. And as God difnot these Kenites of the fruit uhich
had pꝛepared people: is now the same God, which he was then; we mult beleene, that he will not suffer himselfe to depart from his accustomed maner, and perpetuall godnes; so that we obserue the iust causes and rrasons, that should mone vs so to trauel
30 But
Pag. 192.
Seneca. what it behooueth vs to take heed of in per e⸗ grinations.
The Lete⸗ demontans fo;bad pc= tegrina⸗ tions.
The commoditte that commeth by pe⸗ regrination,
Lycurgus.
The Decemunry
Parr. 3.
30 But in that matter we haue nerd to be verie warie and circumspec ; namelie, that (as Seneca in his 1 50.episfie to Lucillus, verie well admonished) we tranell from our selues: that is, that we laie awaie our wicked affections, bi cause changing ol places doth little if we carie about with vs the same affections we had befoze. Pea,andit maketh most of all to the renewing of godlines, that we should be stran⸗ gers to our owne sclues : fo: that p2ofit had come vnto the Kenites, by the god lawes, honest maners, and pure religion, ubich the Jewes pꝛofessed; if they would haue had their owne with them, and haue abidden in the same, vherein they were conuersant befoze 2 So then, they vhich do trauell into other countries fo2 studie x godlinesle sake, ought not to determine with themselues, to behold cities, buildings, riuers, fields, vine yards, wods, plaies, and maners of men: foꝛ all these things, although they somevhat delight the beholders. (as childzen which taking pleasure in euerie new and strange thing do maruell thereat vet are thep to little oz (mall
Che summe is, that aboue all other things they studie onelie to be bettered in godlinesse and learning, Foꝛ if they shall but smallie re⸗ gard this, they shall be rather iustlie said to wan der,than to tranell. Let them not therefoze retcine with them anie longer those euils, vhich thep auoid: yea, and aboue all things let them wander far from the ignoꝛance ol God, from the vnskilfulnesse of the holie scriptures, from coꝛrupt affections, + from wicked and pernictous examples. This is the iust cause of trauelling which the Kenires, by their example do declare vnto vs. If the Lacedaemonians had had a regard vnto this they would not by their lawes haue fo:bidden trauelling. But J persuade my selfe, that hereto they had respec. that they noted it to come to passe foz the most part; that their countriemen by trauelling abꝛoad, learne of strangers, whom they go to se, not their ver⸗ tues and wisedome, but rather their vices and terroꝛs: and afterward being infected with ma⸗ nie cuils,thep returne into their countrie,uhere they destroie their citizens witha certeine pesti⸗ lent contagion. Which certeinlie no man doubteth tobe a great eutll and discammoditie to the common: weale. And pet we mate not therefoꝛe conclude, that all traucllings are hurtfull: fo: there can be found no citie, no people, no: anic publike weale in the woꝛld, uhichhath not ma me things vnperfea, both in their maners, + in their lands. uhich may be amended and cozrected by the sight and knowledge of others. Lycurgus, trhich made that lawe, p:ofited much by tranclling into strange countries. Vea, and the Decemutri of the Romans, went themselues into
The Common places
Cap.7. * Of Marrigg Greece, to the end they might knowe the lawes ot te we: of that people: by meanes vhercof, they did mans. — owne common
The seuenth Chapter.
Of Marriage, and Sole life; especiallie of Ministers.
2 wy of God: fo: of them fols are be hath chosen, some to et cum. A be pꝛochets and those ve; 1,1, be | rienotable . Foz Efaic ng ) BNA was commanded to go the begu: vntoa pꝛopbetisse, which both concemed, and al- ding. so bzought him forth childzen. Ezcchicl also was maried. Whcrefoze that Syricius of Rome, and his fellowes must not be harkened vnto; when they the whole ministerie vnto maried kolke. And this reason foꝛsath they bzing; namelie, bicause it is wꝛitten by Paule; that They which be in the flesh cannot please God: and bi- roms n cause in the old law it iscommanded; Be ye holie for I am hohe : and againe; Ve are che tem- Leu ple of God, or of the holie Ghost. But these tefftimonies now alledged ir they
may holie, uch as be of single life. The temple 1. Cotq n also of God, oz of the holie Ghost, should be restrained to the clergie alone But how vaine these things are, all men perceiue so well, that they nerd none ol my laboꝛ to expound them. Fo: nho seth not, that the sentences now alledged,
arenot spoken e to one man oꝛ to an other; but are pꝛonounced to all the faithfull? Jt Ii ann was the maner Ethnikes, to haue their t en p20jhetilles ei oꝛ elle such as were nun as of sole life: as it is witten ol the Sibyls. They wachen also appointed certeine pꝛiesthods vnto — men, but pet to virgins onelie; namelie,the fa j;,, crificesof Vesta, andalsoofhir that was called BonaDea.
2 Neither must we beleene, that those marti ye au ed folks, which were by God taken to the office wo mo ftraitwate fozfake their wines :fo:neither God ir n noꝛ Chast were authozs, that anie man should an — pernntteth them hich are ms devs deed, aule permitteth < are | ried, to be sometimes a sunder; thereby they ede might moze conuenientlie giue themsclues to pꝛaters and fastings ; but this he pcrmittethnot, vnlelle it be with both their consents, _
dement to all sozts of ministers, to be cuermoꝛe vnmarried: uhich argument is both weake, and vnpzofitable; ad the art of Logike mantfestlie heweth. | We will grant indeed chat it is meete fozmitm, nisters sometimes to kepe them selues cont
dome, and celebrate that their most shamefull and abhomi⸗
3 nable Basse ; but in the meane time they com-
* mit uhozedome, and pollute themselues with a/ canons of the aposties; dultertes. And they canill that they cannot saries thinke we must so firmelte leane . Foz The ca⸗ rie,bicanse of the ecclesiasticall degres, — — ih tones nons of the cans: — — that there be certeine 9h dar
shifts do so trachetd it should one- that a pzieft Gould de ·
Sometimes And there be sometimes certeine solemne pꝛai⸗ e, , andfastings apointed; either foztheanol- | mcancy. ding of calamities, uhich harm ouer our heads; s vis, dn li the hasing of ministers of the church, and 6 g. fo: such like necessities in which we mult ( with K
the pꝛosshet and the apostle ) counsell and exhozt the husband to depart out ofhis chamber , and the bude out or hir bed But J would gladite here of these new mat molt senere censozs,
Augustine wzite to be dame in their time! An ie they did communicate, and pet they had wines. Further, what did the high pꝛiest Aaron, and his successo:s in the old testament;
beds gt those office both mozning x euening was, per-
”* petuallie to minister at the tabernacle : Foz as
eri
than be now.
Pag.194- Pelagius, and other Popes
The p:imitiut church with had moze — plentie of ministers
Part..
accompanied not with their wiues; Syricius, of Rome niided not to haue made so manie, that the same should not be done from that time fo2ward. Foz these tyꝛants complained, that fo it was done; and therefoze, so farre as was in cheir power by decrees, oꝛdinances, and thzeatnings, they foꝛbad the vse of matrimonie to ecclefiasticall persons, which they should not need to haue done, tf such matrimonies had not then beene in vse. At length they denie not, but that it was so: howbeit they flie vnto this; namelie, that we must haue a respect vnto the times, and attribute someubat vntonecessitic. Foz in the pꝛmitiue church (as they sate)there was a great want of ministers: uherfoze they were faine to chose them out of euerie state of men, and therefoze verie manie of them in those dates were married. But now that the church is increased, we be not woged with that necessitie: wherfoze it is iustlie decreed, that onelic vnmar⸗ ried men should be chosen, |
5 But(Jbese<yon) let these men consi ; that in the same first time, hen the feruentnesse of the holie Ohost did so much flourish, there were a great manie moze meet fo: the ministerie, than now there be: by reason ofthe |
moze weake than they were at that time. UWhich also their Popes denie not; fo2 in the distinction A. chapter Frate-wratis: Pelagius iudgeth, that a deacon, uho being in waie of committed foznication, and pet hath a wife of his owne, shouldbe the moꝛe gentlie intreatcd; bicause in these dates, not onelie bodies are become feeble, but honestie and maners also, If
they be not ignoꝛant of this weaknesse of our
times, tthichts farre greater than in old time it was; thep ought not to take from thence the
the nrecfsitie of this age; tthen as they, obiec⸗ ting vnto vs the maner of the old church, dare vs the necessitie thereof, There
The Ancy⸗ the Ancytan Spnod (as it is waitten in the de⸗ ran Synod. cxtaea, the 28 dfffinction,in the chapter Diacon: ; )
The Common places
Cap 7. Of M arrians It isdecred, that if a deacon, ile he is ode: ring, shall refuse the purpole of continentie, when the lame is required of him; and shall
be lawful
if the lame deacon, after he haue taken do contract matrimonie, he shall not be hin, er 2m, dered, but mate freelie execute his minifterie, ** mar- By hich place we are manifestiie taught, dan gb. that it was lawfull to contra matrimonie, ung.” after ozders teceiued. Which Gratianus sawe
well inough, and therefo:e he wziteth; that as Gratian, touching that Synod, there a due consideration to be had, both to the time and place:
fo: it was held in the Cast church, which in pꝛo moting of ministers, admitted not the p:omise of continencie. But as touching time he addeth, that as pet this continencie of ministers
was not then bzought into the church. But if
thou wilt aske vhen that Councell was held:
we answer ; that (as it also appeareth by the same decrees) it was held vnder Syricius, and Innocentius , vhich liued in the time ol lerom
and Augultine ,
6 Burt it is atollic thing to see how tyꝛannie dow pr
bath increased; and how Ty
monies , were not
excommunicating
meet and tust thing; where as our men now a dates, do creeedinglie winke at those sinnes. After this, they began not onelie to put them out of their offices; but also (as they terme it to remoue them from their benefices: as it is
waitten in the 2 2.distinciort,in the chapter Ear: Decrexermnd. Pea, and
either intoa place to do penance: but in our time they do burne manie of them. | 4
And afterward they were also in agreat rage
with the serlie the ministers had married; as we sind in the 1 8.distinction, out — — _ <he Gut chapter Qu dam; here it is commanded,
25 che chapter — — 2 tion. in Eos; thepare
feruants in that church, where the pꝛiest was, ubich contracted with them: and il perhaps the bishopcouldnot bzing them into bondage, be
mochie, the fourth affir* ambzoce la meth this to be the canse of the sole life of mint dilcussed. sters; that they ought alwaie tobe in aredinesse to miniffer baptisme vnto such, as should be in extremitie of their life; oz else to distribute the | salth was accustomed
thing 1. Chron. ij of 24522425. Lk IS.
Pag. 196. Part..
Theremil- afterward it were otherwise ozdered; that doth nes thereof nat moze respect the wozk of mariage,than some
Ik the question be (satthhe) of sicknes, and impediments of health; a man map saie that he might haue bene pꝛeserued by the fauour of God from being sicke. But ubat shall we saie of pꝛocrration of <ildzen 2 Foz seeing her was made vnpure, by meanes of the act of generation; he might not haue accesse vnto the ministe⸗ rie. And that he absteined from the companie of bis wife;that were a hard saieng: foxsomuch as the high both married wines, and also Either satth he)the incense offered was sometime intermitted ( sense of the scripture sermeth not to beare, sae- voz to haut in this kind ofceremonie was commanded to childzcn. be donecontinuallie, andenerie date) oz else he satth,it might be attributed to a
(as he hinselfe waiteth) there were but a few ministers, and they were to minister enerie date. In these
when they
The Common places
nr omar —— ole nr ard thathe ought to absteine from holie ministra / ve, tion? There is a place cited out of Leuiticus,
the 15. chapter, there the this mutter to be intreatedof
fleepe wich him in the same bed: in like maner as it was ofa womans naturall viscase;foz not
| they marrie-wiues, — mapadaf leby
Cap.7. Of Marr;
aduersaries
thinke yerse.z. vw
and Sole fe.
IT ment. And these men are chieflie to be repꝛehen
Part. ;.
Here do J consider, that it was not lawfull fo:laie and pꝛochane men, to tat ofthose loaues of scw-b:ead dedicated vnto God; vnlesse exrreame necelsitie constreined them: fo: in such a case, this pꝛetept was to be obserued; I will haue mercie,and not sactifice. the case that Dauid had been vnclcane; il so be that the pꝛiest would haue donc tustlie, should he not hauc gi⸗ uen the holie bꝛead vnto him 2 Wouldhe haue suffered him to perish foz hunger „ No sure,
he had acknowledged himselfe to be
might at the least-wise haue had a desire to be purged by sacrifice , it he could not inioie it inderd, least the lawe of GD D should saeme altogither to haue been contemmed : howbeit Dauid answered, that hoth he and his were
cleane. Che pꝛiest of God did speciallie demand, bicause
— — either the answer of Dauid, oz the demand of the puest should be vnderffad touching the meere coniun⸗ ion with a lawfull wife; seing therein by the vncleanesse.
ofconiunction: as if a woman haue bene wv cleane aftcr hir monthlie disease, o2 after an i sue of bloud, a else aster hir child-birth, and such like; then a man might haue dꝛawen vncleannelle to him, after vhat sozt so euer he had tow = either hir, 02 ante thing ofhirs. Wherefozc, seeing there may be manie causes of this
bꝛought vs thou shalt fall into aparalegisme, oꝛ false arguded — — lt 69
— neee der the old awe,
I But let vs grant fo2 this time, that in those dates there was some contamination
of Perer Martyr, mentioned in the lawe; ubich neucrihelosse ® te gat! |
declared befoze) they cannot pzoue by the
Cap.7.
—— not be pꝛoued by the scriptures: pet it — —ͤ—e— ik it be not pꝛoucd, sinne was therein; how can it be, that the same action should debar te men from halle fuaions? The monthlie issue made a woman vnelcane: but pct who is so farre decciued astosap, that that disposition of the bodie is nne: He that had touched a dead bodie was defiled: shall we then ate, that they vhich buried dead bodies, committed ine: And at this day, should not the sacrament be giuen vnto them after such handling ofa dead cartase: And to speake of the sed which palleth away in leepe,the Canonists and also Auguttine denieth the same to be fine of it scife: and pet neuerthelcsse,by the lawe it made a man vncleane. By that meancs theresoꝛe thall we say,that the lawfull conjunction ofman and wife can remoue men from holie functions; especiallie, then as Augustine beareth manifest reco2d, that it it be vsed foz pꝛocrrati⸗ on sake, it is without sinne / Unto those saieng I haue also added this; that it must not be coun⸗ ted sinne, uhen it happeneth to be done fo? auoiding of foznication, scing we are thus persua⸗ bed by the holic Ghost: whom if we make a per⸗ suader vnto sine, it were wicked and detestable. Seeing thercfoze it isnosinne;socanit not be anie let tothe holie minifterie. But it men so delight to followe and tread in the steps of the pꝛielts of the old time, nherefo:e dw our sacrificers (seeing they are to minister dailie)dzinke wine euerie day: then as the Lozd commanded in the lawe, that going into the sancuarie, they shouldneither dzinke wine no? ftrong d:inke 2 But these men, if there be ani wine mozecxcellent than other, that command they to be p:epared foz themselnes.3f they will saie that the lawe of Moses ts now abzogated z vby do they now go about to call it againe, as touching the vncleannesse which at that time was taken? Uherefoze let vs persuade them, that they will not so much stand vpon that vn cleannesse of the lawe; vhich nenertheles (as TH haue said) they carmot pzoue by the lawe: haue now onclie shewed of that. to the intent vniust cause of contention may be knowen. If they would haue the tawes of Moses to be still an soꝛce let them embzace echonoof them: but if they confesse them tobe abzogated, iy do they reteine this one moe than the reft 7 — moze, if they indeuour to dꝛawe these woꝛds to extend to their
will be content with temperate
—
b. Neb
Pag. i 94:
dalle mysteries; ': 1 or rf
iet; allorest themsclues in the moderate vse of ma- . 4s
Pagags. Part. 3. The Common places Cap.
Neither do J denie, but that it maie be in the vse ol matrimonie, that sin of some excessemaie befall, ow the bounds of temperance be not
anion by chance, oꝛ as they call it by accent. Pea, x of this — — experience in eating and dzinking; therein
there is no due measure continuallie : and pet fo2 all that, our aduersaries would not absteine from holie frnaions,the daie next after such excclle hath chanced , Also J would not, that
ning — othcruhile; as the sacraments arc either tobe ministred 02 receined: fo that the conscience persuade herevnto, what it mate be done without brach ofcharitie. I maruell that some haue berne so bold, 1.Cor.,5.7 toreasonoutof Paules wozds onthis wise; It — is godfoz married folks. bicanse ol pꝛaier and mente fasting, to abstcine the companie one of anosome, = therfozatime; Therefoze.it Mall be better, if they absteine foz a long time: and againe; Jt shall be best o all, if they temper themselues to cuer. Seeing thou molt manifestlie offendest, if thou reason on this soꝛt; This man can beare ten pound weight; wherfoꝛe he can beare twen tie pound weight: if be tan beare twentie, he can beare foztie, and sowill go on, vntill it be infintt: wo would not ser, that these things be ridiculous: Were must be a consideration had of our infirmitic. There be some which are alle to abstcine foz a time; pet if they should be con sremevtovo the same perpetuaiteopfozalong — it intollerable. 50 J knowe there be some, which thinke not In 1.C0.7.8 that the am of sole life is granted by same singular grace of God; butiudge chat it is a chung common vnto all beleeuers, if they be disposed Chattitle toimbaacc that kind of life. But it must he vncommanded derftwd, that chastitie ts generallie commanvnto all ded bpyGodvntoall men. mast of all by that pe men. , fept,uheroinitis said; Thoushalroor lust. The Chattitic — is drsturgurshed, bicaule it is wedlocke, wedlocke 4 partheout of wcdlocke. and chast:- — — the uhich virwid 8 — Bt err the husts ofthe minds. theafteas anvmotions
chnatwns;and tu speae malle tt may seenme css to be x part of temprrante. But if ue will syew pee the mattrr as mate we should, kke Diuines,
we uull late. that it is the gibt God, uberby we <jaticieis may maheour schrs chast fm the kengdome of pt beaucnsake.Pauleaffirmeth;thatitisthe gilt 1.Cor.7,7. of God. Stthexnaking chan fo2 the kingvome
of heauen sake, Gist speaketh verio plaintlie: Mare, ubich must be vnderstod.not onclie as cancer, v ha: ning the bodie and outward impuritie, but that *"** — mem allo-liue with a hast mind... Oe the tor 9.1.
that die ard (11
retuse. chen we cuter into it, either it is ofour owne strength, oz by God; i thou wilt sate that it is ot our owne strength, thou art of Pelagius opinion;butif —y—y— of God,now thou agreest with vs: and it wilbe euident, wat a sole life is the gift of God. Perhaps thou wilt saie,that it commeth both of God, and of vs; bicause God helpeth, and we are willing will demand, vhat that is in this choise that thou counte st to be thine owne; uhcther thou saic that it is so thineowne., as it is not of Gov; 05 ele whether thoumeane that thou haft the ame also of God? The first thou canst not saic;Paule is against it: What hast thou cthatthou hast not tec eiued? Ifchou bast received, whie dest thou e, as it thou hadst nar receiued? But if thou grant that thou hast it of God, thou shalt — mans oy ates thine owne
— — is ginen vnto ther. Further it should serme rather, that itonght to
be, that thegiftofeffeauail calling vnto faith
in Chast,and eternall saluation, should be com
mon vnto all men; rather than the gift ofsingle
life. But that is not granted vnta all men; gait therefoze neither ought this to be accounted |, _; - common vnto all men. Chat the other is not 11 common vnto all men, it is a thing most mant calling, rs leck: kon fe much as all men are not pꝛedesti yerthe gi
their harts; — rent aer dn ity fre rene cl, andsoperish. +,
the to nage why God d:zaweth yet dzawethnot another, And pet fozall what. is not fre will taken awate:fo: uhethor a man be
wanne, oz not ane, there is hx
5. ale bife.
Part. 3.
dane; onclic compulfionis an entmie the rr vn to, as we haue taught before. Besides this, sole lf iscalled agrace, 92afreegift of God; ; and
of graces it is waitten-inthe first epistle to the distributeth
0559. 7. Cointhians , that the holie Ghost Th them as he will. But and if that those graces, \ Co.12,12, — the apostle there speakethʒ as pꝛohesie, wile dome, knowledge, tongs, ic: were moꝛe profitable vntothe hurth, and tended moze to cdifieng , than doth sole life , and pet were not giuen vato all men; uy would we haue sole n — some man will saie, that all 2 men allo might haus those gilts, lo that they would belecue ; fo Qxist aid ; If we had faith as che graine of mustard seed, che verie hils should be obedient to our voice. And vnto the No⸗ bonds, ;. mans it is waitten ; that These gifts are giuen to cuerie one according to the measure of faith. Moꝛcouer, two things we may saie ; namelie, that this faith is not the same, uhercwith we be justified, which is common vntoall beleeuers : but it is the faith of mixacles, not granted vnto all men. Pet also, if these sentences be vnder⸗ stod of the saith,vhereby we are thcles the argument should be feeble.bicause all chꝛistians, which beleeuc in Chzift, haue faith: howbeit, not ofthemselues, but rather of God ;
But he fir anfwer is weaker ; foz we see, that
the wicked, ubichbe strangers vnto Chzift, and destitute of a iustisieng faith, haue sometimes _ suchgraces, as they shew fwzth miracles. Ftnallie, as God hath pꝛedestinated euerie one of end, so he his elec to the end of eternall life; so hath he al ab lo pꝛedestinated the meanes, uhich may bzing neans to them butothe same; and that to euerie one as was conuentent, - -
We se that in the members of the bodie, all me, members as Galen De vsa partum witnefseth) Galkn, haue not all one sozt of powers and instru ments. And that we be members in the bodie of Qu, the scripture doth most manifestlie teach: vhercfoze we must not saie, that all men haue
doth testtfic the same, ho speaking of sole life, =*7. bzingethin ve) hen ban; Eue⸗ tie man hath his gift: An he addeth therevnto
[proper lachat one hathit after this mancr;and \.... . another after that. And Chat in the x9.0fMara, zt thew; All men cannot receiue this saieng, saue
hey rowhom i is giuen 3 be that is able to re.
ceiue this, let hum receiue it.
15 Neither darth [can] in that place signitis
of Peter Martyr.
atteined to abilities and gifts alike. Paule
Cap. 7. Pag. 199. To will, as some do imagine; if we shall dili- Can in gentlie weigh the tert of che histozie. It is wꝛit⸗ —— ten in the eight chapter of the boke of Wise: feng not, dome; No man can be chast, vnlesse thou giue to will. 5 it vnto him: hereby that scripture teacheth,
that there be some, vato uhom it is not giuen.
And this is a marucllous furtherance to our commoditie, that we be rather gauerned by the
will and appointment of GD D, than by our
Op dath the same thing make a lit extolling of the majckie and p:ou- — —— Augustine in Augustine, his 19. chapter De bono vuduitatis, wiiteth; It is in vs to will, but our will is tired, what it map arise; it is cured, that it may be whole; it * it is filicd full, that it may haue And in that place he ma⸗ keth speciall mention ol the gift of continencie. But uho will fate, that the wils of all men be cured, inlarged, and full; seeing we still sce so manie that be feeble, and fallen downe? The che (amc same Augustine, in an epistle vnto Maximus; Augustine. Foz uho-separateththc 2 Thon wilt answer; 1.Car a,
loweth; What hast thou that thou halt not re- widem. ceiued; If thou hast teceiued, why dovest thou glorie, as though thou hadst notrecciued?
But these men, uhen they affirme that the gift of sole life is offered vnto all men; and that all men, if they will, map accept the same; do ol necessitie fall into those answers, which Augustine in that place tondemneth. Foz if I de⸗ mand of him that is in sole life; Tcho hath sepa⸗ rated thee from him. hich is in matrimonie? It we followe them, he shall not haue what else to answer, but; Py will, my choise. Saic theretoꝛe to him as followeth; What hast thou, that thou hast not receiued? Why doest thou glorie, as though thou hadst not receiued? Augustine De the same santla dur ginitate, the fourth chapter; J would all Augustine; men to be as I my seife am, but euerie man 1. Cor 7. hath his pzoper gilt of God, ane after this maner, and another after that. Who then giueth these things! Who distributeth as he humselfe will to cuerie one his pꝛoper gilt? Fozsoth tit doth God, with thom there is no iniquitie. And jt is either vnpossible, oꝛ else most hard, fo: men hereby to knowe by what equitie he maketh other maner; but that by equitie he doth it, it is not sit a anie man to doubt. What hast thou therefore that thou hast nor received? Oꝛꝝ by what peenishnesse dwest thon lone him lesse, of vhom thou hast receiued moꝛe + Here we viv — which maketh some al⸗ some after that: further,that he which liueth sole, hath receiued the moze. chich two things, 8
Pag.200. Part..
ther, chou shalt easilie perceiue, what is to be gathered of the foꝛmer woꝛds.
Augustine, The same Augustine De santla virginitare, 4 2. chapter; Whosocuer remaincth chast from the beginning, is directed by God. He vhich ofan
vnchast man, becommeth chast, is amended by him: and nhosoener is vnchast vnto the end, is fozlaken of him. Mat which he may do by his se⸗ cret iudge ment, he cannot do vmustlie.Againe; Chastitie is commanded both in matrimonie, and out of matrimonie. And that sefitence of Augustine is thonghlic well knowen; Gine uhat thou commandeff, and command that
thou wilt. A — — 22 — — e adulreruns coniug im, the 18, chapter; He that can re⸗ teiue, let humreceme. Wherefo:e he that can, let him recciue that which all men reteme not: but those can receine,vpon vhom the secret, vet not the vmust mercie of God doth bestowe it. Here⸗ by it also apeareth, that it is God, vhich by his secret, but pet by his iust iudgement, distribu teth vato some, not vnto others. And the same Augustine. Augustine againft Iulian, in the 5. boke and seuenth chapter: then an aduersarie of his had satd, that in our cleaion God estermeth conti- To say that nence, bicause it is said; All menrecciue not this we baue laieng, answereth: Thonshouldest haue noted — 5 that uhich is said befoze; Bur they to whom it is Peclagia= giuen. Tcherein thou shalt note, hat to saie,wee haue sole life in our choise, is Pelagian heresie. 16 Ierom might be alledged, who in crpounding the 19. chapter ol Marthciv saith; that We musk thꝛoughlie examine our owne strength. And he vleth these wo: ds, to declare, that it is no oꝛdinarie strength vhich can perfozme this vo⸗ Gregoric. cation. Gregoriealso in his inlie saith, that this is not euerte mans wozke. And he that will gather moze places of the Fathers, touching these things; let him read the plaine, SBucer a sincete, and godlie answer of D. Bucer, vnto the gainst ve bishopof Winchester. J grant that there be some -3op or. of the Fathers, tthich sieme-to be of another Somcof ludgement, that virginitic (J meane) and sole the fathers life is in their power, which be willing therevnseemero tqg who J thinke should be thus vnderstwd, that eget, lt behoneth, that our will andc<oife shouldex- Anerculing Frc1fc themselues in the gift of grace reccined, of the Fa- leaf that men should be thought to be led as thers, stocks and stones. ey mcane also that such a <hat the gift bestow*d, should be withdesire, anthezitie pꝛaiers, other such godlie indenours: foz when ofthe fa- ur haue receiued grace aster regencration, and thers must haue beene adomed by God with some gifts, vs from the WD be wozkers togither with him. And If the doctrine o Fathers ment otherwise, theauthozitie ol them the scrip- must not remane vs from that which the holic tures. scriptures dw most manifestlie teach. Unobiec= 127 fheyvhichbe against vs, do obiec, that
tion.
nilme. Ierom.
The Common places
Cap. 7. Of Marriage
Paule wziteth; It is god for a man not to toud, —
a woman; I would that all men were as 1 bien |
selfe am. There soꝛe (sate they) would he
and set foꝛth these vnto men, vnles they
should be convenient fo: all men:? He might
seme in verie deed to trifle, x in vaine to warne
vs hereof, And it is most repugnant vnto the
bountic of God, that he should not giue vnto all
men those things vhich be god: yea, and in
granting that vnte one, uhich he giueth not to
another , can hardlie be anoided the respecting
ofpersons. But these men should haue marked,
that those wozds iich Paule hath, concerning an ann
the pꝛaises ol sole life, are neuer put absolutelie,
But bicause we should not erre, he alwais re⸗
rrainech them; Let cucric man (saith he) haue verse,
his owne wife, and cuerie woman hir owne
husband for auoiding of fornication, Let the verse. 3.
man render due beneuolence vnto his wise. If verse q.
they cannot conteine, let chem marrie. It is better
to matrie than to burne. Euerie one hath his proper gift of God, one aster this maner, and another after that. TWherfoze the woꝛds vhich be spo⸗
ken of Paule, must cuen fo be vnderstod, as
they be wꝛitten or him. Doubtlesse, we are greatlie bound to the holie
Ghost , ubich hath fo eradlie declared these „em ng
things; uhich ik they were not erp2esscd, in such we are
it reason wouldrequire,that although the wozds bd haue been restrained by other places of the scrip hcl ture, least there might appeare a contrarictie in __— the wozds of the holie Ghost. Foꝛ in the same e — pistle he saith ablolutrlle and platnclie; I would u ben haue you all to speake withtongs: thich vnles you aun thou vndersfand; Fo2 mine owne part, i reser/ speate wit ning the distribution of the holie Ghost; it were 7 verie ridiculous. Also he saith freelie and abo lutelieʒ l would that yong widowes should ma- ;, Tins, 14 rie and bearechildren, and gouernetheir households: herein neuertheles must be vnderstod;
If there be ame imminent danger of their fal
ling ;02,3fso be they growe wanton . Neither
mulk the apostle be so erpounded , as that he
would plucke from them the power of abiding
in widowhod,ifthey were able so to do. Ye saith
also; that He wishech to be accursed from Christ —2 for them that were his brethren according tothe t = — — et — possible, But things intrea chil. ted ol, are deternuned and defined by the same complaine of Gods libcralitie, and bountiful;ifuies nes; if he giue not all maner of things vnto all — men. That is bountitull inaugb, mat ubatsoeucr bt
god thing is in vs, all that hath he of his mere
aul Sole life.
zehecting tie man. Respecting ofpersons (as the Schwle- — dunt bat)
no place.
Parrt.2.
mertie powzed vpon vs. Certeinlie, I to my part will neuer complaine of God, thathe hath not made me a pꝛophet; o: else; that he hathnot bestowed vpon me the gift of tongs: so much hath he giuen me, as s&med god vnto him. Neuher do kings ol the earth, howlibcral! socuer they be, giue so much vnto Gentlemen, as they do vnto Denatozs, oz Counsellers: they
| ing as they shall thinke meet tocuemen themsclues testifie) is not found; where dw tie oꝛ bond hath no place: #hich we may not winke of God, seeing he is bound to no man, no: oweth anie dutie to ante man. Neither is he persuaded by the nature 02dignitie of persons; since rather he putteth vpon vs all such pcrfons as it hath pleased him. respec be had vnto our oziginall, we be all cquall, and de⸗ riucd all from one clod ofcarth.
18 They saie alsa, that whereas God laieth befo:e vs two kinds of life; namelie, matrimo⸗ nic, oz sole life: vnlesle he should permit vs to haue a free choise, he might sceme to dallie, and in vaine toset fazth those things vnto vs. If this kind of reasoning were effecuall , a man might saie ; Seeing life and death are set befoze vs by God, there is strength naturallie pꝛesent, hereby we challenge vnto our selues life, rcfiy ling death, And vhcreas in like maner there is n
lar grate of G O D can keepe the commandements : enen as a sicke man, although that health be vnto him, can neuer of his owne bare and sunple choise recouer health without the benefit of God; by meanes of physician and medicines, Further, whereas there be sundzie arts and functions of mans life, which are set befoze vs;
-
of Peter Martyr,
ofhunger ofthecro tobeare. E
Cap. 7. they are apt and able; uhich being determine of them, as they shall s& them natu⸗ rallie giuen and made therevnto. UWherefo:e, let vs nat deale vaaduisedlie;butlet vs carnestlie desire God by pꝛaier, that he will shew vs hat kind of life map be most conuenient foꝛ our saluation, 4 that it map be confo:mable to the grace vhichis ginen: andGod will not fatle them, uhich tnquire and aske counsell of him. 19 They vniustlie accuse vs, as though we despise p:atcrs and fastings; nich thing they speakenot trulie: sceing we knowe, that chastitie is conuenient both foz matrimonie: soꝛ sole life; neither de we thinke that it can be had, vnlesle it be granted by God. But this we saie, und cunstantuic affirme; that it is a rash part foz vs, to will and go about to pꝛescribe vnto him, in what state he should place and appoint vs, when we burne and are tempted; in such sozt, that we being duertome, do peeld our selues vnto lust; leauing ich by God) to
glue our selues so long to pꝛaier and fasting, vatill we win the will of Gov, that he at our owne choise would haue vs not chast marricd folks, but continent solchncrs. In these invifferent things, we obteine not alwates
that graceshould sufficehim.
20 Theyalso, vhichseruc thts o that saint, argue after this maner; God granted sole life vnto Paule, vnto Iohn; therefoze the same is
cold cauillation; seeing there is bꝛought rio full
derstodto be of all men alike, it is both false,
and against scripture; partlie in Ma — Also there —
that place, spake and finallte
vhich Chast dailie laid vpon him things he (aid, that he was able
Pag. 201.
We despise
not pzaiers F fastings,
Jn things indifferent S0d dooth not alwaies
An oblec⸗ tion.
granted vnto all. J answer, that this is a verte An answer,
The induction is not
— there witten. to —— the persecution of Nero the emperour, Pal r“ Ale he noted 6 bene He laws of his mens bf
bers taken awaie, which resisted the lawe of the Rom.7, 24. mn which might not be, solorg as he lined” . Wherefo:e the apostle,in
Dre
Pag.202, Part. 3.
a man doth that, shaking off all
uhich other men do not, ether he haue that which he hath of himselfe, oz of God? Beware thou saist not; Df humlelfe: fo2 then shalt thou discouer thy selfe to be a Pelagian. Andif thou saie; Of God: then of necesssitie thou confesseft, that there is something in him, uhich is not granted vnto other men; and that is cuen the same vhich we speake of. Certeinlie, a mise⸗ rable thing is the deriding ich they make ot vs hen we vse to name the wozd, Gift, 02 Vocation: andthcy saie, that these be dzeames and imaginations of our owne. Yowbeit, these men should knowe, that we are not ignozant, that the Schale-doctozs haue not spoken on this wile: howbeit,the faithfull, and such as be verie godlie and sincere, haue not berne ashamed to vle thele termes, ubichtde hole Ghost hath spoken in the holic The name ol calling ts vsed by Esaie, in like maner by leremie, and the other pꝛosshets: in the new testament it ts vi, in the 8. 9. and 11. chapters to the Ro- Rom. 8, 29. mans; also inthe 7. chapter of
Rom. 11, 29 lathians, and ö
The names of gift and calling.
Jocl.2,32.
The. Common places
Cap. 7.
nothing but to heading vp of riches, to — p2ide, and pꝛodi
— — uhat nan quiet fromthe
we to doubt; we haue Paule inthe 11. to the
re it is giuen. In the same. chapter to the Cozin
Nlatt. 19, 11. thians, it is said; Let cucrie one abide in that
1.Cor.7, 20, state, wherevnto he is called . And inthe 11.
chapt.to the Romans, he ioined these two woꝛds
togither ; The gifts and calling af GOD are
Rom. 1,29. Without reperitance. Neither de we suie, that
the gift of sole life is of that soꝛt, that by it all
Sy the gift on can be taken awaie: fo: we knowe OT IOTE lite 16
taken as temptawalt. ——— — ouercome, oꝛ our mind darkened, as we are — not able to crerute wole wings hich we ought not to be bo dw; oʒ else be so dellled, as we call not pon God with a god and pure conscience. Fo2 it
bout.
l But the chaines, where wich manie of our aduer⸗ The chains sartes be ticd, are idlenesse, and the lust of vo⸗ wherewtth : fo: theyflie the poke, the labour
the avuer'®- ot beinging vpchildzen,andthe gouernment of
linesse ofthe degree; but bicause of the commodities, and fewer causes of distracting of the mind. And thus sothat
mitie. TWherfoze inhis boke De vir- Linitare saith; We saie, that better is a modest and obedient married woman, than is a p and stubboꝛne virgine.
Auguine
0fRepentance. Part.3. these dates, as it was heretofoze the Jewes and Cthniks, of no honest Cicero. foz Cicero,in his boke De legibns,wniteth; Fozs bid ve that none do lead a sole life. Chzist remacut temo urd awaic this ignomimte of sole life and barren⸗ in it is nesse, hen he saith; He chat is able to receiue, let wminie of im receiue. The same is allo confirmed by the — ., words ot Paule; It is god for them that be vn- 1 C marttied, so to continue: Iwould haue all men baden). to be, euen as I my selse am. The summe of all et the reasons is, that euerie one should saile with manault hig olone wind, accozding as he is inspired by — the holie Ghost; and as the gitt is allotted vnto vas, bim. Ne adde allo, that these gifts are not perche gitts betuall: far he which had need of matrimomie, at es: per 4 certeine time,perhaps being
was sometime able to line a single life , shall
haue need to be married. It is therefoze the wi⸗
sest waie fo2 a man not to intangle himself with vowes: let a man hold fast his libertte, and cast
not him elle into that, from ichence he tannot man be wand cut without some ignominte. An unland be pure and defiled single life is chtellie to be anotn. ded; bicause it suffereth not a pure and sincere calling vpon the name of God: foz vhen the conscience is polluted, no man dare list vphis ties vnto God; neither doth he destre with an
alreadie admonished) that J pzeferre virginitie in respect of it selfe befoze matrimonie; otherwise than that it wanteth moze the cares and troubles of this pꝛesent life.
T he eight Chapter.
Of Repentance; where also is treated of Sacraments.
would faine be deliuered: they attempt manie wates,but haue no successe , Hercules, uhen
of Peter Marty T.
had killed his sonne, and Iphitus his hoff, was Thc crpia= sodtsquicted in mind, as he was desirous to be bons and purged by sacrifice;he came to Achens, and was —— F admitted to the sacrifice of Ceres, Orestes, en that he had killed his mother, came into the countrie
of Taurica,and would be purged by sacrifice. Df
Nero it is repoꝛted, that after he had killed his mother, and had committed other detestable crimes, at the length could not leepe ; and ber⸗
ing haunted with furies, he denised to be pur⸗
ged by sacrifice. By diuers and sundzie waies
were they purged; namelie, by fire , dy water,
and sometimes they vsed egges, bzunstone, witchcrafts,and sundae perfumes. Tbrise(saith
Ouid) did he purge the old man by fire ,thrise by
vater, and thrise by brimitone.T brise ((aith Virgil)
did he wash his fellowes all about with cleane water.
V ulesse (faith luuenal) he will purge humselfe with
a hundred eg ges. But fozsomuch as they were
There is one purgation, uhich is set fwꝛth to
vs by faith; ubich hath repentance toind with it,
by this men are purged, and be at rest. Tertullian saith, that God consecrated this repentance inhimselfe: fo: when he had punished men by Gen.s, 21. the floud,he repealed his sentence, and said that
be would deftrote the earth no moze foꝛ mans
sake: and it repenteth God of the euill, vhichhe lere. 18,8. would haue bꝛought vpon men, so that they re⸗
pent them of their wickednelle. Not that repentante in verie deed hath place in God, whereof
we haue spoken else · where. Touching the ozigi- The o2iginallofrepentance.jt is said,that the ame began a!fofreinparadise, GOD called our firstparents to re- nene. pentance, and added therewith a pzomise; to and. , wit, that their serd should tread downe the serpents head. This pꝛeaching of repentance hath
bene continued by all the pꝛosshets: at length it
came to Iohn Baptist, ubo was the dawning 5 u., and moming starre ot᷑ our sauour. Chist and,,,.. his apostles pꝛeached repentance; Repent ye, Luke.24,47, for the kingdome of heauen draweth nigh. By What we the kingdome of heauen, we vnderssand the viverftand newnelle of life,heauenlie actions, andregenc- Nabe bins: ration.
| . .. heanen. Sodwth Godgouerne vs, by his spirit ard; wozd, ubich they that do appzehendby faith, do repent; there remaineth, that the old life be put awaie. So as the fountaine of repentance, is xy, coun. to haue the gaodnesse of God, and the kingdome caine ofreol heauen in Chzist to be manifested, and to ap- pencance. gehend it by faith. And wonthilie doth repen⸗ geinion tance followe: foꝛ Chzift caileth vs vntoa new ot anne life, not to nourish sinne in vs, vhichit behwueth goeth befoze
vs tomoztifie. The is not so tobe vnder- **pentance. stod, that men mate first repent,and by the merit haue remission offinnes. First
Pag. 204. Part.. The Common places Cap. 8.
Mark.1,4fecond ta⸗ ble.
vpon vs a new life, was baptisme : thercfoze Marke calleth the baptisme of Iohn, The baptisme of repentance, vnto the remission of sinnes, This is the voice of all those that peach the golpell ; they be voices crieng in the desert :
foz how mante be without Chzift, are te
desert. The voice is, that the kingdome of heauen is offered vnto them which beleene. Now it
bechauecth that they repent them, that they renounce their old life; foz repentance is the crossse vpon
and gibbet ol the old man.
2 Besdꝛe we dopzoced ante further, let vs speake of the nature of the wozd. The Hebzues haue this wozd Sch, which significth To turne, & to be conuerted ; from thence they haue deriued the two nownes, Sc bana, & Sbiua; that is to saie, Inuersion, and Conuersion: our minds being changed, and sinne sequestred, a new course of life is taken in hand. The Grzcians called it wimreyvGruan, „Arfv : hereof commeth were , and weroorice, uhich ts a certeine changing of themind,so that in feed of an euill mind we establish a god. The Latines bse the verbe Penirere , derfued of Pana; that is, Paine; because the things uhich we haue committed, are greenous and bitter vnto vs. After these Etymologies of wozds,let vs ser vhat descriptions there be of repentance, Chey are weitten in the fourth boke of the 2 sentences, the 14. distind. The
ascribed vnto Ambrose; is tolament fo: the cuils thatarepast, and not to com⸗ mit againe things to be sozrowed foz. The verie same in a maner saith orie the bishop of Rome; Repentance is to the fins that are past, and not to commit anie moze to be be⸗ wailed, By others it is said, that to leaue off sinning, is true repentance. And others haue
we read in Icrom, vpon the 16. chapter of Ezechiel, and in the decrees De panitentic, chapter Secxmnds tabula. And in
they sate,that men sailed pꝛosperousilie
wꝛacke was made by the sinne of Adam, that regeneration by baptisme is che first bod vpon tthich we swim out; and that if men fall againe
ic sorrowe worketh repen in you, & 10. vnto the honor of God: faz some map so:rowe
repentance
true repentauge follo weth.
mut we repent vs! Doubtles we ought tote of u pent of all sinnes: so as Tertullian rightlie said guncs ve in his boke De penenti;Uhether it be in won mult reer oa in derd that we haue offended, he saith, that a. euen he, uhich by his iudgement hath apoin⸗
ted punishment foz all those things, hath also
Kash dt yclong vnto the
triulen.
Parr.3.
Some of
teine vato the differences; the generall woꝛd is Gange the difference is Alteration ot life. An⸗ other difference is, that it be willinglie taken in hand: foz there be some things done, uhich we be not willing vnto. Another difference is, it may be taken in hand foz sinnes committed. che fozmall cause is conuersion and change; the materiall cause is the will it selfe; the obiccts are the sinnes foz uhich we sozrowe, and che vertnes kbich we strine to attcine; the efficient cause is faith and God; the end is the honour of God, 4 our owne saluation. Thus the definition being declared, let vs come to the distinaions. Tertullian distinguished repentance into god and euill: he saith it is euill repentance, if we repent our selues of the derds that be dame well; namelie, of almes· derds of foꝛgiuing our enimics, ot receiuing the sacraments: but it is a god repentance,vhen we change vnto better. It is said to be either god oz euill, in respea of the end chere vnto we refer it, Another distinc tion; one kind or repentance is rude, and with out fozme; and another is perfed and absolute. Wherebyshall we gather this Bicause that
it is the will, vhich taketh in hand, and that the
suame in hir owne nature is blind; it behoneth
vnderstanding go Ge ei: Mie men, uhich be without
befoze. What shineth in Chist ; Somtimes
nierepen: there apperreth in them a certeine humane ho-
(ance,
nestie,the uhich(as the philosochers saie is a life acco:ding to nature. They read the Cthiks oz mozals of the phtlosozhers; they ser Ideas oz fo:ms of vertues: nhen their vnderstanding taketh anie hold of this honestie, they percciue how far off thep be from the same; and foz that cause they finding themselues by experience to be blamed, are stirred vp with a certeine repen⸗ tance.
Laertius teacheth, that a certeine pong man that was lewd and lose of life, at a certeine time being dꝛonk himselfe withd2zonken com⸗ panions, and wearing a garland, rushed into the (hole of Xenocrates, But the philosoher being not disquicted with their comming in, pꝛo⸗ ceded in his treatise: he spake so carnestlie of temperance, that by little and little the woꝛds entered into the hart. This pong man laid awatie his garland, and began to dispute of phi⸗ losozhic. Yowbcit, such a maner of conuersion is not altogither to be commended: it may be commended in his kind. But it is nothing at all <:1siankke,vhereof we speake; which ought to be accozding to faith, and towards God; as Paule witnesseh inthe twentie ofthe Aas, that he preached repentance towards God,and faith in Jesus Chꝛist. There be others, vhich bzing
of Pcter Martyr.
Cap.s. Pag.205. lch this rude and vnperfect repentance in another sozt. When it is taken in hand by the will, and the same followeth reason; there must nerds be some thing, wich ought to gine light vnto | reason. They haue a gencrall faith oz opinton, vepentance that God is boch a reuenger of euill, and a re- 1 warderof gwd. Ther aisobeholdthat, thichhe fe h me. hath commanded in the lawe: then they per- piuton. ceine that they be commanded to do such things as they do not, they be vered with feare, and al ter a sozt repent themselues.
Dome bzing a place out of the 26. chapter of Esaie; We haue beene with child of thy care, verse. ic. and haue t forth the wind of saluation. But it maketh not to the purpose; howbeit, true it is, that repentance with some is begun in thts so:t. This may be hartfull: fo2 vnlesse it haue some helpe besides,it bzeedeth desperation. After this sozt did Caine, ludas, and Esau repent them selues. Steing the matter standeth thus, then in the elect childzen ol God faith is added, foꝛgiue⸗ nes is pzeached, and they imbzace the same thorough Chꝛist: then doth true and perfect repen True retance followe. When the will vndertaketh this Pentanct. repentance, Chꝛist himselfe lighteneth the vn- 2 derstanding with the remission of sinnes: then commeth the holte Ghost, by thom strength is giuen to cast ost sinne: and the fruits of repen⸗ tance do followe, that in sted of wicked acts, god derds are shewed fozth. The halie Fathers said, that this is todo repentance:and the holie Pat is to scriptures de declare the same. In the second of dos repenthe Aas, uhen they vhich heard of remission of tance. sinnes, thzough Chꝛist, were pꝛicked in their versc. 7, 38. harts, and euen then it repented them: pet not⸗ withstanding Peter said; Repent ye: wheresoze he requireth that fruits should followe.
5 This chꝛistian repentance some do weaken ; some others would in a maner take it quite awaie: and these men must be confuted, They saie, that it seemeth to be afwlishnes,to re A confuta⸗ pent us of those things, uhich be alreadte done: un te We sinnes are alreavie past, we cannot helpe wait re: it, but that we haue sinned: Wherefoze we must pentance, not be disquieted. The reason is weake. True it is, that cuill woꝛks are passed and gone: Hit that nothing of them remaineth, that is not true, The remembzance of them, and the consct- what re. enceremaineth ; in like maner the gilt. that is maineth of to sale, the bond to everlasting punishments; 5m when there remaineth also the defozmitic of the mind and of the powers thereof. Further, we may saie that reason otherwise concludeth,than these men would. Jt was said vnto a certeine philo- A umili⸗ sojher, that he shouldnot lament foz his child tune. that was alreadie dead; bicause he could not helpe it with lamentations : nate rather (saith he) A soꝛrowe this most of all, that this cannot otherwise be. Euen so should godlie men fox SS.. rowe,
Pag.206,
Rota, s, 1.
Part. 3.
rowe,biranse thep haue sinned: and that now it cannot otherwise be, hut that they haue violated the lawe of Ood. Others saie; Seeing God doth rightlie vse euen our sinnes, and diredeth them vnto those ends, vhich he will haue, vhy should I sozrowe, bicause J haue sinned: These men spcakenot well, Although that sinne so entered in,that grace might abound; pet saith Paule, we must not therefoze remaine in sinne. It God will vse sinne, shouldest thou fot that cause comnut finne - It is the pꝛopertie of God to rule all things: do thou what is commanded ther. This argument doth not so much touch vs, as it doth those, ubich set downe a bare permission: fo: God permitteth not against his will. Further,
2 Nunthe thereisbzonght an example: Acerteine Nun
mother of
was mother to the Batster of the sentences and
Y. Tom (zratianus: then she sawe them to be two such
bardus,aud of Gratia
nus.
notable men, she said that she could not repent: vnto whom hir confesloʒ said; Onelie so:rowe thou, bicause thou canst not sozrowe.
There haue beene some, vhich would quite
The Sous · haue taken awaie repentance. Such were the
tian here= tiks,
Nouatian heretiks,and the Puricans; tho alone would serme to be wise. Their opinion offended cuen Constantine himselfe: fo: as it is repoꝛted bp Socrates, in the Ecclesiasticall histoꝛie, in the first boke, and tenth chapter; and by Sozomenus, in the first boke, and 22 ; vhen the Conncell was holden at Nice, he called vnto him Acesius a Nouatian bishop, and asked of him, uhether he thought that it was well decreed concerning Chꝛists being of one substance with the father, and as touching the ker⸗ ping of Caster? He allowed it; UWherefoze then (saith the Emperour) doest thou not communtcate with others? He began to declare that had happened in the tume of Decius the Emperor, Dome had fallen, and would haue beene after ward receiued, but the bishop put them backe. Set vpaladder(saith the Emperout and clime thou alone into heauen: thereby noting his pꝛide, that he alone with those of his sect would
Constantine be in heauen. Some tudge that Constantine
fauoured
the Emperour so greatlie fauouredrepentance
repentance. fe@some especiall cause. Sozomenus in the secondboke, and fift chapter, rpozteth, that the Greeks had tudged ill of Constantine: that they saidhe was cruell, that he had slaine manie of his kindzev, and among others his sonne Crispus; that be ing disquicted, hetoke counsel of Soparer the philosozher, whether he might be purged; and that the same Sopater said, that there was no purgation fo: these crimes.Uhervpon he toke counsell of the choistian bishops, uyo laid. that he might be purgedby true repen⸗ tance, and fv2 this causc he imbzaced the chyisti⸗ an faith. Sozomenus repazteth this: but he con⸗ kuteth it, as a thing deuised in dishonour and
The Common places
Cap.s,
Of Repentance
First hee saith; that Constantine himselfe rom his tender age was bought vp in hast anreligion, anddwelt at that time in Britaine, and in Gallia. But it is not pꝛobable, that Sopater ( which taught in Greece) did come into these countries. Furthermoze, he ivined his sonne Crispus partaker with him in the em⸗ pire: this doth manie lawes testisie, being set fozth in the name of Crispus and Constantine, and he liued vnto the twentie pere ol the reigne of Constantine. But admit it were thus, and that Sopater conferred with him, oꝛ wꝛote vnto him. Ye might not late, that in the countries of
: theres loꝛe he answered, that Constantine fanouredrepentance as a c<ziftian, and one that was erpert in the holte scriptures. It is to be maruel⸗ A confura: led, n not that serv tion of the tence in Ezechiel; In what houre socuer a sin- Nouatiaz ner shall be sorrowfull, I will no more remem- d***tits. ber his sinnes. Further, that they consierednot **%%: the example of Dauid, Ezechias, Manasles, and: Sm. of Peter, tho after his fall held his place in the Kin 20, apostleship: netther that they marked, that the — Loꝛd said vnto Peter, ichen he askedhim how oftentimeshe should fopgiue his bzother; I ie lun not to thee seuen times, but seuentie times seuen times. Seeing these so manifest — | nies be extant, how can the Nouatians denie pentance vato them uhich be fallen It scemeth, that they arc moued there vnto by two places in the epistle to the Hebꝛues the tenth chaptcr;Vn- Reh is, 1 to them((aithhe) chat sinne willinglie, after they 6 haue teceiued the knowledge of the truth, chere remaineth no more sacrifice for sinnes, but a certeine fearfull — of iudgement. But
here it is not ol euerie kind of sinne, but of sinne that is peculiar, and after a sozt vniuers sall : when as men reiea faith , and do altogt⸗ ther alienate themselucs from Chzist , and set
This ts the simne against the holie Ghost, ubich chaten God so as it shall not be fozgiuen, —_— neither in this wozld, noꝛ pet in the wozld to come. Jt is expounded better by another place inthe 6. to the Hebzues; It is vnpossible chat verses. they which be once lightened, and haue tasted — gift, and haue beene made parta- whocar kers ofthe holie Ghost, and haue tasted of the — god word of God, ifthey fall awaie, shouldbe;, renewed by repentance. That is not to be vn tance. derstodof euerie falling, but of that vherby all £4, a ts renounced,and faith fo:saken. Therein is no whereby remission, bicause therofcan be no repentance: laut is oz it it behmue man to haue faith, which must iar au haue light, and if that faith be vtterlie renoun ced,thep are not renewed by repentance. These
men
part.. of Peter Martyr. Cap.. Pag. 207.
kallinga, Without sozowe. Ho can they but moe and confesse that they haue sumtd! In the 2. epistle tothe Toxnthiansthe 7. chapter. it is said; that versc. 10. Repenrance worketh godhe sorow e in vs: that so it is, the Nimumes declare, tho hearing the nas, repentedin sathe. cloth. Te 10nas.3,s.
*
spoken as touching the repentance ofman, of Gd. He had shewed, that God chole the He⸗
$1 Seu avs
PDD e -
; Part.. The Common places Cap..
medicine should become of small estimation. Uhich reason Augustine in acerteine epiftie to Macedonius feemeth to alledge. This Macedonius was gouernour of a pꝛouince, and it hapuer, and that che sacrament is reteiued fa; cer- — be referred vato some one of those
tance was not denied vntothem ; but this mosk
humble repentance was not rencwed, least it
In his Ench+ridion vnto Laurence, the 65.
cpr cance chapter, he sheweth also a cause vhy certeine why certein times were pꝛescribed to repentance; not-bltimes were cause the Lozd is flacke to soꝛgiue him that is p:elcribed truelie penitent ; but men vnderstand not this: — 2 — — — _ whether he q no: atempo- — —
as pet is not receined: marke him well, any consider actions, and as pou find him, so They which tell me. But not admit bad doone chem to dene solemne
so!ene re= repentance,thereason is alledged. If so
pertauce
lerom.
— iferi repentance be ferians, saie that it is one. Foz the easter vnderstanding done, that the bishops, hich cane from the Do- | sacrament Pb % natists, were recetued againe into their owne dignities. Onclic hands were laid vpon them, so that the canons, touching solemne repenof Cacrament a. Part. 3. religion: that is to saie,vnto belcuers. Let the Cthntke come, he shall see water, bead, and
| sameis,heshallnot percetue: mean. The Grzc1anscall it luste, A mysteriez the Latines Sac rameutum, Alacrament, a ligne, or oth. And this vhith'we call |;
triuedthe matter in an other definition, 2 said, — — * that it is a visible f
ward wand foz the stirring vp of faith, they would not spcake anulse; bet tu saie that it is che. dm with nice C hep will haue it to be a sacrament, and pet they sair
but from uhence
=> theyarenat able to declare by the holie seripriecder tures. The elder fathers had but two sacrshers had ments. Sometimes they make mention of rebuttwo (a. pentance. CURuts,
—— so there be not some thing to let in theanthat bet the (ame, Whereas he satthycobeof Peter Martyr. Cap,8: 7 Pag. a0
gin withail,that it is a signe o2 rite instituted
God, that is true; —
man ta 02deine sacr they be testimomes,and(asone mate sae) scales of the will of That it is God: and it is nut the part of man to counter, in Sod, net tet sealen. Furthermoze,this we carne out of in man to the holie scriptures” : Chaist asked the Seribes t "ft tfax — from — the baptisme of — Marg.
ie chemselues to be gods. To deale after — — ann bath fa:baven. — . * - Laflie;Ceingthat Man is a lier, and so is des claredin the holte tu be — z the things
uy Psal.rts,
the wozke of
1s0fferedin
besides,he sheweth other etleus of
God ; that in matrimonie should be an inseparable coping titer; in th - 02der | ch;
cause is, the stirring vp ot our faith,uhereby we — — — | | grauelie | said; Sacramentsbe vin consideratelie, Further he saith; Stir vp che:.Tim.r, | — — the putting on of
instruments ; but we be compoundedof a spitu, anda bodie; the senses of the bodie do stir
ber of (a= cramentcs.
sandvpon; butitis the matterit selfe.. Wie — — to ee
of Peter Martyr. Cap. g. Pag: 211. pomile of GOD wings tacraments: This annolling hath not | the word ol Cod ta warrant it: sing the p20-
— thetr faith : then did the bishop penlic fiele & hen Ul
put is hands ; thatis,
" the fete, derd Chyilt gane ole vnto the apostles, in the 6, - K lake; bin they hou bele the dan. But these men haue not the power
rent, Ing Ifthe thing be awaie, Why do un. — —
15, andtheshadow of Peter heated men Gnist tus
*
:
:
=
:
:
:
:
- r * .d 4 —_— — —— „% „„ — — . — — — — Ps — — — — a 4 — a = - — —— — — — ——— nes — — —— 09s — . —2-˖Ʒ72 2 ———ñññ :.]—·̃ %“ % ĩ˙ĩ˖6Ü„„ͤͤꝓÿꝙů᷑ĩ̃ —— „ "AO Aus
Pag. 2 12. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 8.
lawe. How chen do they call it a sacrament of the new lawe! Cuen in the same soꝛt may they spe ake ofrepentance. Repentance was in ume of the lawe, and befoze the lawe; why then dw they call it a sacrament ot the newliawe?
16 They be not all of one mind. Grarianus, in the first cause,the sirst questton, in the chapter Ariazcs, at the end ot the chapter, s@meth to de⸗ nie repentance to be a sacrament. He alledgeth à reason; namche, bicause it is osten renewed. The reason appeareth to be ond, foz by that means the action Lozds super should be no
us,nhuchofsorffets thought tobe Arcopagits, ae knowledgeth but thze sacraments; namelie, Vapusme. The supper ofthe |
een
ued by the (criptures,noz by the fathers, tio; by r
repentance. Those men haue made and repentance is a consequent joined vnto it
19 In mp iudgement, there shall be two The true
parts of ; the one going backe parts of ce=
ll; an the other, an a dt unte god, Pariet said; foz sceing repentance
"9+! 6 their parts of repentance, to hett. fosshon,and
ume; Depart from euill, and doo good. Ffal. 30, 15- Paule gineth a tesfimonie of those parts, and he would haue vs cuermoze to cast awaie the old man, and to put on ihe nein. Be ye Ephe. , 23. tene wedl aich he) in the spirit of your mind, and put on the new man, duch is made according God, intighteousnesse and bolinefse of ruth
— nu pet verie lame tobe hole repentance trariwise, part ning is faith. But thefe men dw hold far — (61 the tome; therein Hee Ines
— . Akcerificeto Godis arroubl
| light and shining: and pet being they be, neither ts the figure
| the gwdnes of God, and the remission of finnes tough Chaift; then life g — rg ro put a difference —— eevtdainens.
— — 2 — ws * . . hr N RT Og On - po. — — — - — _ 1 — en + ry, 1 — 5 bn 8 ENS. ** — > K — * — 5 F n 0 EEE De ne oC Or net v7 RR 9a ts rs ae el et re — —
212. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 8. Of Repemanc
iawe: Pow thendo they call it a sacrament of the canons. Chaist said; Repent ye: there is re/ the newlawe? Cuen in the lame fo:t maythey quired an action,not a crrteime habit. lob spe ake ofrepentance. Kepentance mas in ume that The life of man is awarfare vpon the earch Ich of the lawe, and befoze the lawe; uhy then dw it is no habit but an action.Barnard saidʒ He that | ————— goeth not fozward in the wate of the Lozd, — '26 not all of one mind. Gratianus, such a one goeth backeward. e 1, in the chapter 3 When thoufozsakest the de
Father said sire to become better, then thou ceasest to be god. The life ofgodliemen ts said tobe a cer, arcason; namclie, teme way, a path a race: there must be a going, Che reason appeareth to be fond, foz by that a standing ü. . Lords supper should be 2.to
thep do abste ine fine : as foz anie thing that they dw in the | meaning be to go forward
wither cnn ons, 4 005
ued by the scriptres,no; by the fathers, un by 18 Roto let vs go, and 22
of Peter
men haue made
A bull The same thing do we se in the sunne; therein
is a figure of a bodie round, and like vnto a globe, and also light and shining: and yet being toined togither as they * —˖· apart of the light, neither the light a the figure: — —
it is meet foz the same to gtue u —— wn
mind imbzased geodnes the remission of finnes th Chaift; then followeth a renewing, so as we lay aside aur old life, and take anew. UWherefoze faith is not a part, but a certeine entrance into repentance;
then the of God, and
Martyr.
Cap.s. Pagz13.
and repentance is a consequent joined vnto it as an effec,
n | i wick dli 1; | £ to ume; Depatt from euill, and do god. Fal 3, 15. Paule giuech a tesfimonie of those
gentlie consider of verie same to be whole repentance, uhose begin is faith. But these men dw hold far other⸗
: thep scente to haue taken the name out of 2 — de 1, plalme it isread; Pal. gt, in.
hart. In 147. psalme X em verse. 3. ab e bed vp their contritions. Elaie in the 66. chapter saith; that Ei. 6c, 2.
God will haue vnto them that be of
| as and obstinate in his purpose: foz obteining of — hey die ar bchoueth him that
put betwerne attrition,and tion: foz some hard things ar ine a9 actin
Roma.
touching
ons. — hich are ten hnto! and, ubich are tied vato
contrition. ig a motion ot our mind thzough we deũre ri
Part 3. The Common places Oap. 8. Attrition and
fication; foz admit one be as contrite as he can, pet is there no iustisication, and foꝛgiueneste of sinnes. The holie scriptures teach vs otherwise: | Ezechiel faith; In what houre so euer a sinnet Exccas11 shalbe soroy ll, i wil not remember his wicks ednesse anie more. Yowbeit, this mult be mm.
derstedgf contrition nded by fatth; to..24: They saie, chat if a man be verie sazrow- They mai,
God,and —— the arcitont a
we mut erie with the eee that Lam | Who shall deliuet me fm the bodie
ofthis deach,&c.Yethat atler a soꝛt bzeake oꝛ const
„
If hat be ment to be attrition, ubich is not of en
faith,
faid;that An cuilleree cannot bring Iain; U vir. Euill be the trees —
darkened. how great will the darkenes be? But in thele men. dich as pet be not iustisled and re | | bedarke // Againe; The saw;Albeit world hatech me. bicause Ieeftifie agamst it chat —— che works of the same are euill. —— ted. God erpeceth be euill. Paule saidofhimselfe; I knowe chat in 9 5 god. And vhile he affirmeth these things, he ta · me(thatis,in my flesn) dwellech no good dung. keth awate all certeintie of saluation and tasty
That which is borne ofthe flesh, isfleth. These 1obo4,4 men, a *
canrition.
Part. 3.
men, loꝭ so much as they be not bone a new, there is no let 02 impediment, but that they maie be called flesh, | And God saith in Genesis; M * shall hot siriue with man, bicause he i clh. an the The imagination of mans hart is A TOP cell; And intheeight „tis Gen$,zt4 added; From his childhood, and from his infanbag. dle. And vatothe Romans it is said; The sense or wisdome ofthe flesn is enimirie against God. rn And vito Timothie; such kind af nien are laid to be taptiuated, and bound vnto the will of sa- Rows, 14. tan. In the epistle tothe Komans, they are satd | — — 2 moe 12. jcstans, men are described; Who be w out Chrilt, strangers from the Common-weale of God, without hope in the world, and without God, strangers fromthe testament of promise. And in the lame epiffle,the fourth chapter; these men are said To walke in the vanitie of the mind, inthe darknes of the hatt, & c. And pet will they haue, that such kind ol contritions, and attritions should please God. The epistle to the Rechne. Yebzues saith, that It is vnpossible, wichout faich to please God. Unto the we are said Ehe. to be dead in sinne. And vhat can dead men hing foz their regeneration, that they should live againe! They be the childzen of wzath, and Rom.14, 13 Whatsocuer is not of faith, is finne, as the same apostle hath most manifefflic tesfified. This J will shall be sufficient, to shew that this at⸗ trition is sinne. |
22 The sanie Scotus pꝛoctedeth further, in the fourth of sentences, distinction r 4.quetk. 2. gui opi. and saith ; that Sometimes a man ot his owne non u- mere naturall gist, onelie adding the common n influenceof God) ig able to repent him af his sinnes, and to detest sinne, by how farre it is agamft the lawe of God, how farre it hindereth his saluation, and how great pumshment and paine of cuerlasting damnation it bingeth. This he calleth attrition; rherevnto if the stirring grace of Godbe added, wich may p:oncke this ad, be saith that contritton is done, and that remission of sinnes and iustisica⸗ non is obteined. But ubcther that grace be gi⸗ uen fw2thwith, oꝛ with some delaie, they do not all agrer: and so the whole matter is made vn- Ir tblur⸗ certetne , First, as touching the time, bicause of menknowe not, at that time they are to be te⸗ cciued into grace. Further. che cause of the dili⸗ gence required ; bicause they knowe not sche⸗ ther they be trulie contrite 02 no. And they will, that a man, uhich is trulie contrite, should hate line, moze than anie hatetull and detestable thing. Thep make hum that is attrite, to hate sinne ; but not with so great extremitie, not
aboue cuerie hatcfidl and detestable thing. And they put a difference betwerne thele
verle. 7.
this opi⸗ Auen.
of Peter Mattyr.
Cap. 8.
two, not indeed acco:ding to the behemencie cf sozrowe: fo: sometimes it map be, that a man will so:rowe moꝛe foz his one sinne, than foꝛ offending of G O D. But a distingion must be made by some equall consideration: and there⸗ foze they distinguilh on this soꝛt, that that inotion be made though grace, and fo; Sods cause, Further, that there be a pꝛesent purpose of not sinning, although all the pleasures ot the woꝛld should be offered. But this thing hath not he uhich soꝛroweth onelie fo: punishment sake; foz if sinne onelie be set befoze his eies, andthe punishments taken awaie, then the punishments be remoued, hc will make a choise of his owne pleasures, Andoubtedlie, these men deli⸗ ner manie absurdities: fo: they place charitie befoze tustification, and remission of fines, Chꝛist being minded toshew, that the woman, vhich was a sinner, had obteined remission of hir sinnes,shewed the lame bp the consequentss
Fag. 215.
Hir finnes be forgiuen hir, bicause shee loued Luk. 77.
much. They turne it, and make the antecedents; She loued much, therefoze hir sinnes are fozgiuen hir. But vhat iudge they of that attrifion,ubich they haue described, which is dame onhe foz punishment sake, and by the instina of nature: They sate,that it is god, bicause it is the waie vntoiusfification; so that there be no actuall exception, hereby they saie: Unlesse that 3 befoze mine cies, J should
23 Were be some also among them, being The opinttalled Nominals, who were ofthe opinion, that
on of rhe Nointnals
à purpose not to sinne is not neceslarilie requi touching red in contrition: and they dare venter to saie, this mats that in the holie scriptures there is no mention ter.
made of such a purpose. But yet the name of repentance should haue admonished them: foz that is repentance, but a change of the mind, whereby we pꝛoterd from euill vnto god, so far as the instrmitie of man will suffer: And it beboucth, that therein be a desire of rightcousnes.
Ezechiel faith ; If so be he shall repent him of Eze:18, 21;
his wickednes, and shall keepe my commandements, &c. And Chꝛist required of them, vho1 he had healed, that they should not sinne an moe. UWherefoze these men do but cauill. And the verie detestation of sinne ought to haue rey spect; not onelie vnto the time that is pꝛesent and past, but vnto that also vhich is to come: vhercfoze we must erclude thesc soꝛt of men, Some of them saie, that Jt may be, that there is attrition, thich commeth of mans owne natu⸗ tall power, with the common influence of Cod; so that a man map be sozte, that he hath offended encn fo: Gods cause, hep pꝛoue it; Fo2ifJ can be fozrowfull foz offending a certeine fiend, vhcrefoze is it not also lawfull to grant it in hu⸗ . lcaule
Pag.216.
What is to be iudged concerning contritions,
bicause shey haue offended God, vhose godnes they might acknowledge in his creation, and in the multitude ol his benefits; |
Sothese men put a difference betweene con trition and attrittion; not by reason of the obtea, soꝛ that the one repenteth bicause of God, and the other fo2 feare of punishment: but in respec of the efficient canse, fo: that they will then haue it to be contrition, uhen the grace ol God p2ouoketh the same. The one they deriue from our owne naturall abilitie, and the other from grace uhich - What will they haue then to be done, when a man is attrite 7 — —Aüç•— pentance, and on shalbe taken awaie; and he shall please God by vertue of the keies: alwaies pꝛotuded, that he haue thought bimselfe to be contrite, and haue vsed all diligence; otherwise absolution can nothing p:ofit him. But to what end deale these men so subtilie - He that so:roweth foz his
scarselie discerne at anie time, ubether he do it foz Gods sake, o2 else fo: feare of pu nishment. He that heareth these things; how shall he know? Of anattrite man he is become a contrite man, saie they, by the power of the keies. hen! It he vse all diligence. Bow shall he vnderstand this? Surelie he will ueuer vse that diligence: so great is the infirmitie ofour strength. |
Pet these Nominals saie, that he which aplieth all diligence, shall receiue fozgiuenes of sinnes,
eucn befo:e he goeth to confession ; otherwise
that he is dztuen into despcration, if he haue not the helpe of a pꝛiest. It they would (ate, that cory trition it selfe is repentance, so that it spzing of faith; they should speake rightlie: but as concerning those attritions of theirs, vhich be done by the fozce and strength of man, which were no other than the repentance of Caine, Saule, and Iudas; we be so farre from allowing ot chem, as we saie,that it is no other thing, but a doubting of the fozgiuenesse of sinnes, Thep make the pꝛo⸗ nuscs of God to be ofnone effect, and they call vs vnto woꝛks; whereas Paule calleth vs vnto ace without wazks. He that cannot persuade himsclfe hereof, maketh God a lier. Tertullian, in his boke De penitentia, saith; that God hath swozne, and that we must gine credit vnto him fo: his oths sake, hom we ought ta
bcleene,though he had not swozne , Foz repen ⸗
tance commeth not in as a pʒꝛice, where wich we buy iustiũcation. And as we haue said; then we speake of repentance, we must vnderstand wat repentance, which Chaift stirreth vp in vs, ubcreby(as Joel saith our harts be rent, and not our garments: uhich kind of repentance hath the true soꝛrowing toined therewith. Some doubt, uhether the saints in heauen haue repen⸗
Part.z. The Common places
Cap. 8. Of Confesion tance with them; bicausein that place is neither ben teares, noꝛ yet soꝛowes. Jn the Apocalppsc it is de sans laid, that Cod wipeth awate the teares from the iu ben cies of his chosen, entire repentance takethno j,,,, place in them; indeed in will thep detest finnes, apoc..;, , But vnto vs in this life, repentance is giuen together with sozrowe. Thus much of the first
part. 24 They adde confession to be an other part. Of Contec, But the wozd hath diuers signfications ; where, fer.
acknowledge, and to set fo2th the benefits of God: vnto this confessi —
on the saints do exhozt one an other , An other a—_
A cinill confession there is of sinnes, and the same also cnt
of inffice, Iosua said vnto Achan; Giue 2 m——_ the glorie vnto God. There is an other confeissi n m on,uhtch is done in mind beloꝛe God; then we leit G acknowledge that we haue sinned: and this is verie neteslarie. In the 32. palme, Dauid saith; My sinne haue I made knowne vnto thee; Iwill pal confesse mine vnrighteousnesse that is against * me. In the 57. ysalme, Haue mercie vpon me, 6 pull. God, according to thy great mercic. In the ninthofDaniel;We haue sinned, we haue done Dany,;, wickedlie. In the first of Ioho, the first chapter; If we confesse our finnes, God is faithfull to sor- Mobo.ry, giue,
In the ancient church (as apperreth in the 16.
of Leniticus) God would haue this confession Luta to be made in the church by the pꝛiest, befozc the church, in the feast of Purification: the pꝛiest laid his hand vpon the goate, and confessed the finnes of the people. Esdras and Nehemias _ made such confessions lar the people, We ie Forgiue vs our debts: we confesse our selues to 1(arus, th be debters befoze God. Zhis confession is com pꝛehended in contrition: soꝛ we cannot call vps on God, vnlesse we acknowledge our selues to be miserable.There is another confession, which = confession is done befoze men: as then a man remem turen bzeth that he hath hurt an other man, heconfes den an seth that he hath —— and this he doth to
learned men; to the intent they may haue cour sell andconsolation.
25 Laftlic there is a papisticall confession,fo; pyyiti ubich they contend;to wit, that it isnecessarie to cal aa saluation to reckon vp all our sinnes vnto the den met : they affirme it to belong into the law o
bia. death, that he was bound Chꝛist commandeth him to which be raised vp from the death of lung, . belosed. They uhich came vnto 10
sinnes; they brought fozth their superstitious 16, boks, In the fiff of Iames; Confesse ye your sinnes one to an ocher. They saie that the keies. are giuen to the ministers, that vhatsoeuer they lose, shall be losed. But how can they lose, if £23, they knowenot the faults? In the 27. chapter of the Pꝛouerbs it is commanded; Looke vpon the countenance of thy cattell: but how the face of the cattell be knowen vnto the pasto: vnlesse he examine all their doings * Last⸗ lie, it is no new denise in the church, it hath
bene in foxce of long time; therefoze it must
not be thought to be ante denise of man. These in a maner be their strongest soꝛt of reasons,howbetit they are verie weake. Foz they 3 which oppose themselues against them, do sate, war con: und that truelie; that A man may find there ban u an Wuricular confession had his beginnings, which wention seemeth scholie to be from man. In the decrees, * naw in the title De remissione pecrutormm & poeniten- 114, in the chapter Ommis vtriusque sexus, there was a lawe of Innocent the third, which oꝛdei⸗ ned that As well men as women, if they came to the peeres of discretion, should confesse all their sinnes, + that euen once in the peere: and he added; Unto their owne pꝛiest. Further, let them take vpon them a satisfacnion: but if so be they shall dw otherwise, let them be dzinen from the church, and let buriall be denied them. Further, they shew out of Soꝛomenus, in the sixt boke, 16. chapter, that There was a beginning of this the constitution. spcciallte of the bishops of the West parts: and they adde, that it was taken awaie by Nectaridan dar us, These be tokens, that they were denised by — man, They adde further, that there is no comof sinnes is no iudg⸗
=s, ment or ministers of the church, but onelie an
— — would be vncerteine, no man should be sure of a
fullconfession. Cift saith, that Alliudgement 1oho. 5. 33.
is giuen vnto him: tthiethen will they iudge of
particular fads, as to oꝛdeine certeineperes,
and penance foz particular faults ; and fo:
deadlie sinne, seuen perres penance : So great
account they make of their owne decrees, as foz
the bzeach of them they exclude men out of the
consequentlie srom euerlasting sal
uation. God saith in the pꝛosshet Esaie; I am he Ecic.4;,
who deo forgiue sinnes, and besides me there is vetse 11.
none other. this matter is so 43:
intricate, and as it were a certeine tyꝛannie;
lt is not free to take the bie of it from such men,
bicause some thinke that they dw verie well, if
— men subica vnto such ty-
26 As concerning their argument of the A confutalepzes, wesaie.that it is most feble: and it see- tion of the meth maruellous, that at this day they claime **5m*ncs not to them selues the knowledge of outward u us lepzolie, sceing the pꝛiests in old time had the knowledge thereof by the commandement of God. But they saie that it is an allegoze; and that the sinne of the mind is called lepꝛosie. But an allegozicall argument is not of strength: in allegones euerie man dallicth, as it scemeth best vnto him. Yowbcit let them knowe, that Heb. 7,8. 9. the pꝛiesthad is translated vnto Chaist ;he is 20410. now our high pziest: to him therefoze do we Fon fn confesour The same was acerfeine ci fated vnto uill action of those times, it bindeth not vs in Chin. this age. Chailt sent them vnto the pꝛiests, bi⸗ cause at that time the lawe of Moles was in fozce, Chailf would not be ill repozted of, as though he had taken awaie the same lepꝛosie by his miracles. uch lesse do they conclude by the other place, out of the hiffozie of Lazarus; Ichn. 11.44. Chailt raised him vp from the dead: he con manded that his graue cloths should be vndone.
Whom commanded he so to do? Those thich. and not to uests onelie. Chꝛist raised vp Lazarus, to him therefoze let vs confesse our sinnes; he would haue him to be losed: and least they should thinke the matter to be counterfeit, he would haue him to be knowen with open face. They came vnto,,.... ; Iohn Baptiff, confessing their sinnes: and no baptisme is an utward token of. Jn baptisme men are dipped in,: rise out againe; the old man is lated awaie, and the new man is taken to vs. They confest that TT.j. they
Part.3.
In the Acts, the Cxhcsians came they shew
ricular confession : Iames saith ; Confesse
your
faults one to another,and praie one for another, _
that you may be preserued. Two things he would; ; first, that men should pow2e out their infirmities into the bosome of some god men,
Chift. teacheth in the fift chapter of Matthew, that if a man had offended the whole church, he should doin like maner. If lames had spoken of auri⸗ cular confession.it should behoue the pꝛiests also to confesse themselues to late men.
Matt. 18, 18 the keies; Whatsocuer ye shall bind vpon earth,
shall be bound in heauen: we might saie, that they themsclues should first agree as touching those kries, and afterward let them dispute with vs. Fo: of the keies euerie man feineth uhat he will: some appoint them to be the keies of know
| repent. What will they saie, ubich confes manie of their ministers to be vnlearned,vho knowe not how to ve the keies rightlie What shall they dw, vhich repaire vnto them, and doubt vhether they vse well the keies of knowledge - In knowing, thou shalt knowe the face of thy cattell. This commandement is p;ofitable, it teacheth how men should oꝛder their stance, after the right fozme of a god housekeeping. If God hane giuen wealth, let them not suffer it to perish; let them vse their owne gods, let them absteine from other mens. And sxing these tempoꝛall gods, vhich be granted vnto vs are so vnstable; and that the crowne, that is to saic, the gloꝛie 'of wozks doth not al wales indure,there hadneed some care and diligence be applied. These men passe it ouer vnto pꝛiests, that they should knowe the face of their flocke; that is to saie, that they should examine all their acts by pꝛiuie confession. After hat maner are these things obserued! The bishops do scarseue heare anie confessions, they referre
The Common places
Cap.8.
ons, naie rather they hire derte abtec men to heart them luz a perce of bead: uherefoze they — —
obscrue things accoꝛding —— pꝛetation. In he 28
is witten; He chat hidech ptosper in inthe nnd but who soacknowledgerh them, and forsaketh them, he shall obteine mer.
bene a continnall vse of
z ubereby quitie they concluded, that the same tro — . confuted,
ol confession in the church; but the same was
— tha tarre ertenjert
they might be deceiued. Jt sermed dishonourable vnto them, that he vhich had committed so They feared,
repozted ol. First, this thing is pzoued by the histoꝛie mentioned of Soꝛ omenus, the ubich J will now
ofthe West part, and most of all of the Romane bishops; but not of the Nouarian bishops, which admitted them to no repentance that were fallen after baptisme. And the contents thereof was, that there should be oꝛdeined in the church
pꝛiest. But these men sate,that
fasting. But bicause acerteinenoble Patrone,thich was vnder the hands of —
— | this: all the bishops, ubich were in that church. consented vnto him, Nectarius foz tis can
— shall not verk.qy,
ion.
Part. 3. of Peter Martyr, Cap. 8. Pag. 219. an heretike , noꝛ pet deposed , in the beginning, do bzing Preftherze, in the it apperreth, that the second bake, and 2 De vt a connot e church, tem platme, who maketh the matter to be free. | Iohn, the Gloller of the dec rers, at the 6 | beginning, inthe first distinction De panctentsa, thelesse great authozitie; | et | Nlhether confession be heare Chrysostome his suctessour, who vsed by the of God, oz uhether it be inuenlowed of his iudgement. Upon the 51.plalme, ted by men ? And he saith,that it is an ccclesiain the second homilie, he witteth, that he sticall tradition: adding, that the Graks allo c fix wednotof such a decrae. But Scotus inuciheth r be a part ol lawe. Touching the Grerks he saith,that . do not, they degenerate, as they dw 9 2
be vpbꝛalde d, and least they to their answer in place of iudgement. fo;c he remoued this disallowable custome of
the 17. distincmon affirmeth Ambrose to haue said, that he had not read (pet that it was not therfoze pzwued, that Peter was not confessed. But Ambrose attribute much vato faith and contrition.
The Bastcr of the sentences addeth; Per⸗ haps repentance was not then instituted: and ret Chztit had alreadie said, that he would give the ketes ic. If that place pꝛmue a necessitie of contession, it was now instituted. The same Paister of the sentences,and also the decrees Ve penientia disttaiction the first, in the chapter Per-
(foz he knoweth our harts,)
a
not; Let him be tricd by others: bi- 41.
if we would tudge our lelues. we should
ot be tndged. There is also a certeine p:aciss gathered and considered by the histoꝛies.
sole life, was verie much in vse,
the tune that the verations of the church first
ene thought them sclues godlie, if they did liue in solitaric places. There haue bene some, vhich foz the space of fist&ene, scuentenc, oꝛ twentie peres liued sole, so as they sawe no man: vhere did they confesse their sinnes Wherefoze the first The fir
church knew not of that pzinie conscssion. Zhey cburch 2 bind all men by their decree; what then will pew "ore
they do with him that is dumbe : They will (gon,
not
strange language; they will sale: he must co their de⸗
Whereas they would haue a man confefse all No man his sinnes; they be fond men: foz, Who can tell 22 how oft he offenderh? Ieremie saith; Corrupt f be kno⸗ and vnsearchable is the hart of man, innumera- weth not ble things doo there lurke in his hart. They saie all. that he must do as muchas in hum lieth: but he 18. . 75 is neuercerteine uhether he haue vsed that di Cree ligence that is required of him They saie; Let chicction⸗ him repent ot his negligence; but how shall he contutcd. knowe:? Either they will cast men into despe⸗ ration, oꝛ else will make them hppocritcs: as it they shall be lerue that they haue done a thing,
Pag. 220. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 8. Of Satisfaction. they should be persuaded thep haue not done it. vnto satiffaction: manie things are wutten and of ©: Naie rather let them teachtovobefoze God, as venifed touching the same; 3 will cnt fag tim. © verse. 13, did that Publicane inthe 18. chapter of Luke. much as I can, and be baase. Let vs speake of We knowe the wate of sinnes; there the wozd.To satisfic, among god authoꝛs is to — is one maner of waie foꝛ all |, we mut not appꝛmtie hinaselfe to ame man in doing ofdutie, cd” Cicero, inthe first of his familiar episties; J la.
deuuse other fozmes. Let vs a that Mar.10,5 2, we hane sinned. hut satd; Thy faich hath made chee whole: he requirethnot confession; They (aie,that a man by confesston is — wickednesse: but if we be moze — — — that is not to be allowed. The cherfeit shame (if og emu — Ig ms the remembꝛance ofthe pꝛesenct of God. There be manie, uhich can contemne sacrifice. It is true we admit God into our hart. hey ate, it behwueth that confession be heard; e Shew the p:ecept, bzing it is. It behoucth { saie they ) that there be confession, bitause men be not certeine of their contrition. But ofconfession they will be as doutfull, as ofcontrition;they will remedic one doubt by an other. No man (ate they\can iudge ofhis owne cause: herre is noindgement, remission is done by the woꝛd of God; the Ministers haue onelie the erecution ot an other mans benefit. Cod answe⸗
certeine cases, which be reserued, so as tach one cannot be absolued of euerie man, soꝛ euerie matter. The Pope will haue mante things to
Manle ca: be dealt in by himselfe , and not tobe remitted
— by others: inthe 1. distinaion, in the chapter
and to e {dic sedt. The bishops haue reserued manie
bicdo ps. Cases vntothemselues. In the Extrauagants De sententia excommmnicationts chapter Ju, the offcnse of sctting fire vpon places, is reserued unto the Pope, 02 vnto the bishops: so it is of homicide 23. cause, quesfion eight, chapter Pesimum: and in the chapter, 5; ven bra, xilt reserued nothing tohimselfe; he commanded Ks apostles, that by their they should remit sinnes: but with those things are
The vtilitte directed vnto game. We take not awaie the v
8 tilitie, which might come of confession, which is
dart dorf done vntoa godlieandlearned man;namelie,
fo. (ont that men should be instruced, and haue consola/ taten a tion: so thatitbelcftfre vato men.
Wait. if luch a confesston that is fre, and doth not dauc men to the numbering of their sinnes, be reteined in anie place; we make no schifme fo: the same: so that they appoint it not a peculiar
Loodt In Wwarshipingof Sod. It anie manthinke,that he
. Sam 3. xeapeth a commoditie thereby; he oughtnot to
vat. s an rake ill ot such a helye. 29 — ps tet vs come
II. det. 4.
tiffie all other men in all datie, oꝛ rather pietie towards ther, but my selfe J satiffie not. Alconius said, that To satisfie, is to do as much as
. The aister onto gti that Tosati# Ju and no peeld > drop toning eee rn — — that it is a recompense ot a
Gee ed by af God . And they
alledge reasons; namelie, that God doth indeed
of his great mertie foꝛgiue men their sinnes, without tustice.
And although Chzift hath made recompense byhisdeath , pet that God will not hane the sa tisfaction of Ch:ift to take place, vnlesse it be as touching them , vhich wozke together with the deathof Cinilt;thatis tosaie,vhich with certeine
their sinnes. The testimonies that they bꝛing arc
these: in Denteronomic ; Let the measure of Deuasn
the — es be according ae maner of theofthe Kenelationof lohn; Even as much A
as — — hath glorified hir selfe, and hath liued in 7 so much torment appoint ye vnto bit. ohn fatd; Bring forth the fruits of repentance.
In the irt chapter to the Romans; As you haue —
giuen ouer your members to serue vncleannes, and from one iniquitic ynto another, sonow giue your members to serue ri hreousnesse. And they thinke, that their opinion is most of all confirmed by the woꝛds of Chꝛist; Whatsocuer ye shall bind in earth, shall also be bound mne
in heauen, &c. Fo: understand [Losing] not onelie as touching but also, as concerning punishments. And they saie, that this was commanded to
appointing of punishment the pꝛiests; that vhatsocner they haue set downe
ofthesentences,in the r 5 —
much as they ought to suffer fo: sinne. the adutt⸗ \ thile they will inffitute a satisfaction of ©:
of Saris saction. Part. 3. without erroꝛ of the keie, should be established,
15 z Sm. 11, his sinne fozgiuen him, pet that the punish⸗ Mr Jaw — —
hel yu ⸗ Scotus affirmeth it uha= ye onelie punishments, and tempozall things, uhether they be done by one that is wanthie, oz vnwaxthic; fo they be done, it sufficeth. Others dente this, and saie,, that no wozks can satisfie God, vnlesle they be acceptable: but the works of them that continue in sinne, please not God, therefoze they make no satisfadion. They leatts the matter vnperfec; but pet in effec they agree, that a man map make satiffaction to God cx dr: fo: sinnes. They distinguish the satisfaction of rence be- Chyift, from our satisfacion; they ascribe vnto cues im dhe greater perfection: Foz (saiethey) he i n the dininitie w2ought by the humanitie, But men, though not so fullie, do satisfie notwithstanding, thzough the grace that is bestowed vpon them. They conclude, that the actions of perfect men de merit of condignttie; fo as the punishments, which should haue bene suffered, are taken awaie. They saie,that Chzist satisfied fo; the fault, and that satisfactions are in face fo; the residue ofpuntshments. It thou demand; Vow von our can pe satissie, when as all pour actions be al- _ readie bound vnto Chaift: They will answer, i: bn ve- what God might haus bound a man, so that all vg alrea: bis ads should haue beene of dutie; pet that her uu tied vn⸗ would not, but of his owne godnes lest manie "Git. things at libertie. Neither vnderstand they, Deng, g. that seeing God commanded, that we should loue him with all our hart, wich all ourmind,and with all our strength, that there is nothing moze Try ai: fO2 vs left at libertie. They pꝛoctꝛd further, and &'ve can late;that We be able tosatisfie God foz punishy _—_ ments, euen in those actions, uhich be commanded by the lawe of God; bicause he indeed com- — ̃ — we do them afree we satisfie God with a fre action. And they saie, that we not onelie may satisũie fo: our selues; but foz others also; as in ciuill matters, one — to | p scx tures, they bzing a place to the Colossians; 1
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 8. Pag.221,
reioise in my sufferings for you, and supplie that Col. , 14. which wanted of the afflictions of Chtist in my flesh, for his bodie, which is the church. Thep saie, that Paule was a man, and said, that with n that, uhich was wantheir owne companie. Yea, and they saie, that may be, that a man may first satisfie foz ther man, befozehe satissie foꝛ himselfe. Paule sald, that he supplicd thosc things, ubich
were lacking vnto the passion of hit; bicause
it bchoued, that the same shontd be pꝛeached vi
tothe Gentils : this did not Chzift by himsclfe ;
he was minister of the circumcision : but this
could not be don without afflictions. And Paule That paz so:rowed not in them, but saith, that he retotsed nih<ments in chem. Notwithstanding they saie, that somes an lantimes it may be, that satistaction is not required inen with⸗ to be made foz these punishments; but they are out catisfacfrtelie cemitted,namelie,in baptisme.
Foz that tion. thep sawe, that the pzimitiue church appointed not publike confesston vnto those which came to baptisme, they framed this reason; Bicause (laie they) in baptisme, the death of Chzist wozketh by it selfe, without our will, but not in re⸗
J maruell how these men dare vtter such things: as thongh they, ubich come vnto baptisme, come not of their owne acco:d, and pꝛo⸗ fesle their faith willinglie.They sate hat therein is no nerd of dispositions; that it is sufficient that there be no hinderance; that is, that we be not delighted with the act of sinne. In the other
$ Luk.rr, 41, shall be cleane ynto you. Jnthe second of lod;
Turne vnto me wick all your hart, with fasting, Ioel2, 12, manie eramples of pꝛaiers, vhich were vsuall
Pag.222.
A conf utation of the aducrsaries.
Rom., ;.
Gala. 7517.
: thesethin
18, tothe gods. Paule in the 8.
Part,3.
31 Now that we haue heard their opinion, let vs argue against them. First, we must be af sured, that lewd of
contamination ( men are let from doing of perfect wozks) is not taken awaie after iustisication. Paule saith, that he fieleth an other lawe in his members. Unto the Galatians; The flesh so striuech against the spirit as ye doo those things which ye would not Seeing thercfo:e we do no perfect wozks; bow shall wozks satissie GD: Chzilt said; If thou wilt enter into life, —— ments: but these must be perfectlie kept, other: wise wee cannot hane life by desert of these wozks.Let them consider mozeouer, that if they do ante god thing, they do it not of themselnes, but by the grace of God: therefize we dw not satisfte by our owne wozke. Jf God would deale with men in the rigoꝛ of his justice, vndoubted⸗ lie he should do no inturie to chem, il he should thzowe downe all the saints trhich be in heauen:
his pꝛomise. Dauid said, that God crownerh vs in mercie, and louing kindnesse, t not in satisfa. tions. There shall no man livin 25mm #055 ey
hat Ge
these that — God will sate vnto him; What hast thou that I haue not given nee Inthe eee be ee. — lay chat ye be vn — Nic was our duetie to doo, the lawes. be saith; Me can recompense to our parents, and — — to the Romans saith; that The suffrings this life, are not weoorthic of the glorie that is to come, which shall be reucaled in vs: and pet these men in the mean time boast of the merit of waxthines. But — — ticle [{atis] betokeneth not perfect satiffaction but some some poztion, ubich we are able. But that | dg heylalee (Forswth) nothing: : foꝛ that which gine, is none of our owne; we can do nowe haue
we were bound therevnto Euen Aristotle saw this:
not make iust
he late vpon the woman that was a inner? Be
The Common places
Cap. 8. Of Sat 1sfafion,
said vnto the adulterefle ; Go thy waies, I will that thou sinne no more : if Chalt dealt in this fozt,ubp do shey deuise new wales
their desire was, that the church might be wells. Wt, repozted of. But at this date, this kind of satif, famions is abolished; neither the papists them, felues reteine it: naie rather, in their satisfaci — —— they should be absolued: but these men first ab⸗ solue, and receine a sinner, and then they will haue him to do J knownot what. Such was the oder in the church in times past. They vhich were penitent remained apart from others, they harvsermons,and were pesent at paters, but pet in the degree of: at such time as sacraments were they went their — eas ao cn tare Paule in
the 2.to the Be- yerse.1 r 7
sotie, — hath it oreketor in you,
Let vssce how they vnderstod this. Andoub⸗ wow the tedlie,the Fathers did not thinke, that men re- wojts of ceiue foꝛgiuenesle of sinnes by these actions of penitent penitent persons; ——— — due vnto Cheift; but they vnderstod,that men,
— — ———.— vnto God, accoꝛding as thep maie; and — dos pardon of the sinnes that be past, thep as it were purge and satisfie themselues. When one hath hurt another man, he ts
— — whole pew ht world. And after vthat sozthe satisfied the F (cri ther, J will in few woꝛds contrine. Some haue Fache.
—— — bedience accozding to his humanitie, is ol a li —— and att ad not af th
* (f arihsaction. Part. z. of Peter Martyr. Cap.. Pag. 223.
Father, further than he accepted the same. They will not grant. chat if the thing be constdered by tt seife, it was a thing of equall value. They adde also, that God might haue dealt by other
Ch:ist and his death is tobeconsidered: not as * in the power of his humane nature onelie, bi- thep do outwardiie the office of charitie, 16, cause they be actions(as the Schule · men tetme Quit vnder the name of them) of subiecs, persons, and of indinisible almes-deds; and then all things be cleane. Jn
| Daniel it is said; Redeme thy sinnes with almes. Dan 4, 44. When Esaic had said; Be yee washed, be yee Egic.rs, cleane: he added; Then contend with me in ement. If your finnes be as the $karlet, yet they become white like the snowe. did those actions trulie merit remission of We answer, that gam wozks are not nakedand were condigne, and ofequall vaine. But lierequiredby Cod as they be outwarvacs, but they were dur (saie thep:) foz Chzist was acrea- that they be done with a true faith: then, ir the ture, and did owe all his wozks.. But he was shall he dame with faith, it is no God, and of one substance with the Father; he them there be made ap:omilse,
; pꝛehended onehie by faith , ugustine satth) we
shail
other (attsfacions; this is freelte giuen. Esaie
5:3. faith; Ye shall be redeemed withourmonie. 33 Theysate; But Godhathpzomised
nie things vntoour woꝛks. The pꝛosshet
yet to dure him vp vntolearning , he saith ; J will gie thee a garment , if thou canst
Lukn,41. them ta consist of the fre woꝛks of supereroga⸗ (as Augustine in his De cimnitate
dane abused this sentence, supoling, that not pleasing vnto him, and go
way: withltanding they had lien sill in the fithinelle make satisfaction; must be absolued, and sent faba. of their sinnes, yet they should be saned, so they —— |
Un enswer
ag. 224. Parr. 3. the fathers, fo: they would not haue absolued
4 But this is their foundation, that the — fault is fozgiuen; and the . bercteined, We answere; Jt can not be denied, but when the men be chastened in this life. Cuen
zzt. 1115
appꝛobations | ; we would saie as late: but vhereas they (ate, that
| compensings of put Efaie.s3, 6. vnto them. As touching
a Christ, Esaie, that God put all our sinnes vpon hi
Ose.rz,14- he bare our infirmities. Oseas said; ( The p;o= Will be thy death. And thus he p*r.e ot (a death, and all the retinue thereof. ration propertte of (atisfacion should be bury onto Chat, and not transferred vnto creavnto Ch id. tures, and woꝛks of men.
In ded the moztifications of the The picks indure haue no rigꝭt to dis⸗ peule wich punthments.
To what
ae redemptions: Chailt redeemed vs fatings fault, and men from the punishments. inioine nat fastings, foz bꝛideling of the
p;atcrs.
The Common places
Cap. 8. Of. Sati sfaftion
acquite We may wonder at a place in the Decretals De paenitentia & remiscione peccatoris in the chap⸗ ter cn ex co, out of the Lateran Councell held vnder Innocentius the third, Foz they pardons, and will haue them to be of to the remission of sinnes, and also to nishing of satisfactions inioined. This the Papists to demie, uhich wꝛote Roz Luther, They saie, that none pardons do satisfie fo: sinnes, but fo: ments onelie. In that point a man them hard: fo2 pe saie that no man hath sai Innocentius spake it in the same soꝛt. nothing else by their olpell, and deface
flesh ; but that cometh not by ante constraint of
men: euerie one doth it, as he percetucth it nerdfull. Paule saith; I chastise my bodie, and 1, Coin bring the same into seruitude. Thep crie out, that
we open a windowe vnto idlenes, but this they
them selues rather do; fo: true faith and repentance be neuer idle. Jf we vnderstand (a tisfaction foz a godlie life, we saie that it is one of
the parts of
repentance. 35 Thereremaineth, that we answer tothe ——
some punishments :
is false. God by Chatift fozgineth the fault, taketh awaie the punishment. This voth the
tesfifie; In what houre socuer a sinner Ec shall lament him, I will nomoreremember his sinnes: but it he mind to punish ante man, he will remember them. Ezechiel; If they will repent them, I also will repent me ofthe cuill which I determined to bring ypon them. Pe speaketh ofthe enill of The n Olea; O death, I wilbe thy death. Arber o ˙
fession was therfoꝛe muented, to
But that ts vntrue: foz penance was do to fatisfie the congregation, and to testisie, that men did truelie repent. Auricular confession
was that men might recetue com —— — —— They saie that the death ol Chzift , in respec ol
, did satiffie fo2 all men: pet that God would not haue his death to be ofeffic
they
them uhich be labourers togither with him. Un to the first: in thefirst tothe Colosstans; In whom (that ts to saie, in Chꝛistj we haue redemprion. Jn the first to the Cozinthi- 4 ans, thefirst — Who was made for vs, wisdomegrig fanctification and redemption. 4 n
bꝛought a place out of Deuteronoe let che measure ofthe stripes be. is is a tiuill
Deut. 2,1.
poportion: he ed, that when anie man should be beaten, he shou foꝛtie stripes: vnder that number they might hung in accozding to the pꝛopoꝛtion of the fault. But ir they
will retcine ciutll pzecepts in confession, vhie
do they not also decree, that if anie man happen
to steale an ore, he must repate fine fozit; it he
n steale one sherpe, he muff repaie foure 2 J mar- 8 A uell that they bꝛought a place out of the Apocaea, Ipse ; Euen so much as she magnified hirselfe,
so much as she liued in pleasure, so much shall
she receiue of torments. These satengsrecotle against themselues. In that place it is intreated = of the harlot, with hom pꝛinces haue commit- — ted foꝛnitation: how much as the same hath lithe ued in pleasures, so much shall she recetue of un tozments; and that not at the decree of the
4 pꝛiests, but accoꝛding to the iudgement of God. d. Po ye che fruirs of repentance. This sentence we imbzace : we saie it is hecommandement 5 of the Lozd , we appoint fruits of repentance. Dflesse weight is that sateng; As youhaue gtoms, 19. Yen ouer your members; to be armour of vhcleannesse and iniquitie,&c; These things be the duties of our life chese things we onght to do, being absolued by Ch2ift : if they be commande- N ments, chey be no works of supererogation. $ Theysate, that the dispensation is committed
Part.3. of Perer Martyr. Cap!8.
the intent that might revcemy pertance by sacrificing.
chapter. it is sald ; himselfe a tansome for all ment he saithnot; Fo:
vnto pꝛiests; but they are not able to shew the scriptures to the same : they bꝛing auth that
lentener; Whatlocuer ye binde in carth,&c, Matt. 18, 18.
They are neuer
came humble befote me: that is to saie; Fo n cause, Others thinke it was no tempoꝛall, but an hypocriticall repentance, uhich was wꝛe⸗ sted from him onelie chꝛongh feare. Helias had theatened him, whom he knew to be no vame man *ubercfo:e he was soꝛe asraid by some certeine faith, sach as it was; no iustisieng faith, but a faith gathered by experience, God gaue some thing vnto that repentance, as an outeither this o2that; yet neuerthelesse they please not God. What did the Lozdgrant vnto A<ab? But little; he deferred his punishment fo: a vhile, but at length he was slaine, and the dogs licked his blond. | Neither is it true, which theysaid; that God may bind all our aus vnto him, but would not. * Haie rather, he hath made all that is in vs, sub- our acts are iedt vnto him saieng; Thou shalt loue me with bound vnto all thy hart, and with all thy soule, and with all Sod. thy strengch. They said also: We mayperfozme Deut. . the wozkes that be due; foz we be loꝛds of out owne actions. This is a great arrogancie, hen as they will make themselues loꝛds, especiallie ol god actions; It is neicher in him that willech, Rom, 16. nor in him chat runneth, but in the Lord chat hath mercie. Howbeit, admit that we be lozds of odr owne doings:doth not the lawe require, that these things be done willinglie! They said that 11 a man may satisfe, not onelie foz himselfe, but fo: others also. But if they cannot do it fo: themsclues, much lefsecan they doit soꝛ others. J adde, that there is none in the wozld, trhich at the iudgement scat of God, hath this right or foꝛgi⸗ uing of sinnes: notwithstanding, by pꝛaier he what euill may helpe an other, followerh 37 It we weigh the parts, uhich these men uu enn make ofpenance; we shall se, that they are all,\c:c:ries vneerteine; They will haue men perpetuallie to touching doubt, whether they be contrite; no. 1 repentance,
Part.3.
to declare how indulgences m pardons are of fozce, 02n0tof fozce ; and one of them is lefse
hauc pardons, they do sinne the maze boldlic. By libertie we all become the wozse: fo2 that are but licences to sins Further
accepting of
released from them but incited to them. chere as chese wozks were inioined by the church to them that didpenance, they belonged to a cer teine outward policie: but these men haue este med them among internal! spirituall things. Thole were not then of the substance of the Gol poll, neither is it necessarie that they should at this date be remued. Wie haue answered to
cir arguments. An erhozta: 38 There remaineth, that we imbzace true tion vnto repentance hich commeth by faith, and that rut r'pen- sperdilic. Che matter is not tobedztuenoff from Luke.z3, 6, daie tu dale: fo clic that figgetree, ubichtono pourpose occupieth the ground, shall be cut Rom. 2, 4. downe. Art thou ignorant (saich Paule) that the bountifulnes of God calleth thee to repentance? Matt. 3, 10. Tohn said; Now is the axe put vnto the tot. No man knoweth vhen he shall depart from hence. Lale. 1, 3. Chzist said; Volesle ye repent, ye shall all like- * wile die. If we will umbꝛace let vs vnto true not sake the same in our selues; let vs crauc it repentance. of God: Chust doth then giue it, uhen he causeth
The Common places
Cap.8.
his pꝛeaching to wozke effcauailie in our minds. Chat repentance is the gift of God, the
Of Repentance
apossie te smũeth vnto Trmothic, uben be admo⸗ 1 mag
nulheth a bilhop, that he should diligentlie teach
him; but with the cie —— ene e 2
, and by his grace visited him. The same father, in the sixt boke wateth; Whom Ood hath vouch
Sings, ns wet fre 9 GOD foz repen-
Those woꝛds sopleased Augustine, as he al ledged them in his boke De grata, against Pelagius,and Ccele(t1nus,the 45. and 46. chapters. But let vs desire true repentance, There be mae, hich (ate, that they repent; but they te teine fill their ul gotten gods. Let vs cor fantlie desire in faith. But thou saiest; Fox giuenes is vncerteine, uhy would Peter clse haue said vnto Simon Magus; Repent & ptaie, if nappilie God will forgiue thee dune iniquitie. This he saith, not to the intent he would make vs vncerteine ofthe foꝛgiuenesse of our sinnes; but bicause cuerie man map be certcine of him⸗ selfe,andnot of another. Therefozc he thus spcaketh, bicause he was vncerteine, ubether 8. mon beleeued. Further, he would the moze fir him vp vnto repentance; that he might vnder stand sinne to be a graeuous thing, and that it had nerd ol moze than oꝛdinarie pꝛaler. When we haue called vpon God fo: obtrining of re pentance, it bchoueth, that we pzicke fo:wards our owne sęlues with his wozds: repentance must be pzeached vnto others, aud also vnto our owne selues. And by uhat wo:ds of God a man is cherslie allured,it may be cumpꝛehendtd beeeflic; to wit, if the dcath ol Chu be diligent lie pꝛeached: foꝛ then men do ser, haw manie. and hom great things G O D would haue his sonne to suffer foz the taking awaie of smnes. Loke in Paule to the Romans, the filt andfirt
Acts. I, 21. Fungtuent⸗ of sinnts is certeine,
Rom. 5. f. and 6,19,
pyorks Supererogatorie. Part.3. of Peter Martyr.
also furthereth much, if the life of Chzist bs
. i fp , if his godlinellebe hewed; that by
the contrarie in vs, we may vnderhow farre off we be from Ch2iff. Pozeoner, if we be often put in mind of the pzomiles of God,and the honoz of them set fzthat large; and that it be shewed, that sinne doth exclude vs from them. Thirdhie, if the lawe it selfe be v2ged, and rightlie expounded; that we may see
There map also out of the scriptures be added cxamples of repentance , cuenof such as were ertellent men in humane wozthinesle : such were Dauid, Ezechias, Manasses, Nabuchad-
Y repentance uellous totes; first of all in vs; secondlie in the church; allo among the heauenlie companie. Eyist saith; Greater is the ioie in heauen, vpon one penitent sinner, than of nintie and nine chat
' arciust, Chis place doth Augustine handle, in his boke of Confessions; foz Victorinus at that time was conuerted vnto the faith at Rome; a confefston hereof he made: a great ioie was raised in the church. Lastlie,the mercie of God mult be set fwzth,how readie he is to receiue penitents. Perevnto serueth the hisfozte of the
ofthe shepheard, which leaning his vhole flocke, went tosceke foꝛ one sherpe. Allo that vhichis spoken ol the woman, uhich found a grote, in the 15 Luke. Let this suffice vhich we haue spo⸗ ken ol repentance.
The ninth Chapter.
Wherein is treated and discoursed of workes of Supercrogation, of Purgatotorie, and of other papisticall corruptions.
against their erroz ; further, we will consider bat must be determined by the wozd of God; lactlie shalbe confuted the reasons, uhich seme
Cap.9.
oy | this discourse. Touching the first, 0 —— — Godis foveris of the vhcreas he might compelled vs Scboole= tomante, andalmost to an infinite munter ct n he — —— _
As measure lawey be lint vs lathin certetne foes — and latizes, within which uhosocuer shall keepe d.
andifso — and willing as go beyond the | scribedthem in the commandements, that is verie lawfull; neither is it done without great pꝛaise and reward. Uherefoze they terme such wozks,not tobe wozks ofdutie, owe are bound by the lawe. And s&ing such kind of
actions (as they saie) be most honest, and most \,,,.... the
lawes,to expensis vhile he peas ched; and pet he did not take them: vherefoze he
rebu⸗ ked the C saieng; I absteined euen 1. Cor. 5. from those things which were la wfull for me, and will not ye temper your selues from the things chat be vnlawtull? Further, they bzing fwzth yong man, vhich was desirous to obteine cuerlasting life: to hom the Lozd said; Keepe the commandements. Behold ( saie thep) Chzift de⸗
The second reason. *
from his chtldhod, Chzilt hearing this,
vpon him, and loned him, and satd; If thou wilt be perfect, go thy waies, sell all chat thou posseslest, and giue it to the poore, and followe me. This( late they) is a wozkeof: foz he had firsf as much as was required vnto saluation. This did Chzift, as being perfed set befoze him, which was put to his chotle, whether he would do it oꝛ no.
Also they bzing an argument out of the se⸗ che chir v uenth chapter of the first epistle to the Cozin- reason. thians, touching sole life oꝛ state verse. 28. is so sterlie laid befoze vs, as he which taketh not and. 3. the same vpon him, may haue saluation: but he vbich doth take it vpon him, is both commended the moꝛe, and is said to do somevhat better. UWherefo:e the apostle saith; He chat giuech his daughter in marriage, dooth well: but he that giueth hir not, dooth better. And he plainlie te- verse. ag. fifieth; that He hath no commandement _
ing
4 ant
Pag. 228. Part. 3. ching this matter, but onlie that he giueth counsell. Where vpon they appoint mante tuangeli⸗
the schole- call counsels ; the hich Thomas, and other
mendescant Schole-men do thus define;namclie.that they vpoa the he pet suasions of a greater gd added to the c6moin csu nandements, that a moze reavie-4 better end
lie, I haue heardmany alledge that place out of to the Romans; For thee are we kil-
Against the works of supertro⸗ gation. Deut. 6, 5. The first reason,
Augustine. And Augultine saith in his boke De dothins c hristiana; When he saith, Wich all thy hart, with all thy mind, with all thy soule, and with
cbt lame the vhole streame of lone runneth. But moze Augustine. £taidentlic in his boke De sth1r:t# & litera, at the
The Common places
Cap. 9. VVorks end he saith; Seeing we know not God perfea lie,vhile woe iiur here. we can not perfentieloue wig, ,, him: foz no man loueth mozethan he can know, art 4 Heere we know by a glasse, and in a darke sai. lit wt tm eng; now we knowe in part: wherevpon we M'Periee: love in part. In the heanenlie habitation we br. shall fulfill that commandement: and it shall ment,; not be fulfilled, vnlesse it be with all the hart, dont
peradnenture t demand, vhie God hath commanded vs to kepe that vhich in this life we are not able to do: He answetogofozward: so as we will neuer indge our selues to be come vnto the fulnesse of perfection.
lawein my members, resisting the lawe of my
mind, and leading me captiue vnto the lawe of
finne and death. And vnto the Galathians; So Gal, , chat ye doo not those things that ye would. And lob tam, that he dath feare his 1959" owne wozks, And in Esaie; Our rightcousnes x5; @, 6 will appeere like filthie rags. Wherefoze Dauid criedout; Enter not into iudgement with thy pal ud. i seruant. Which things being on this „
of rogation. Part.; . what face can we affirme that there be wozks of supererogation 7 edt = The woꝛds also of Chaisf, shich ate in the Gt f Luke, do viterlie confutethis fained de⸗ wsez When ye shall haue deone all these things, ae ye: we are vaprofitable seruants; we haue done that which was our duetie to do. Chailt would haue vs thus to saie, uhen we haue done that ubich is well: certemlie he would not haue vs to lie. Whercfoze the seruants of God, if they do anie thing, they are bound to do it; neither do they ante moze than their dutie is to do: foz
a scruant ot ubat value so euer he be, oweth to
bn nn 5 ,to 611. ; ue vs our tre writ" — lohn we read It we saie we haue no sinne we deceiue our selues, & there is no truth in vs. And in the epilfle of Iames; In manie things we offend all. And in another place; . Thereis no man that liueth vpon theearth wichun our sinne. And Chailt sad; that He vid trucdi. stethin his riches, cannot _ into the kingdome ofheauen: therevpon the Apostles maruelled, and sald; Who is he that can be saued?
answer them; Ye not onelie may be saued, but may also atteine to an onerplus of well doing, andimpart thereofto others: but as touching bidew.17, saluation he said;'/Thar which is v le to The7, men, is possible for God. Ieremie saith; Cursed ran is he that trusteth in man. And also; Cursed is — he that dovth the worke of God negligentlie. gere let cuerie man examine the shall
le chether he do the woꝛks of supererogation.
Che 8, And touching the loue of our neighboꝛ, Christ mo commanded that we should loue one another, hir as he himselfe loued vs, who died for vs. Let a man s& that he is able to do, as touching these things, ouer 4 abone that vhich he ought; uhen as Chiist humselfe gaue his life fo2 them that be
on? It were a peruerse indenour soꝛ a man to giuemoze than he is bound vnto; and not to yeld thase things tthich are of dutie greatlie re⸗ quired. J let passe that which wercadin Deute⸗ tonomie; God would haue nothing to be addied vnto his laue. Steing then these works, as they saie, be not due, they were added ouer and aboue vnto the lawe. We knowe that our aaions, uhatsoeuer they shall be, do parthie perteine vnto God and partlie vnto ourneighbonr: and in respec of ech kind we are so bound and indeb⸗ ted, as no man serth himielfe able to paie. Either it must be said, that these woꝛks of supererogati
of Peter Martyr.
on do neither apperteine vnto God, noꝛyet vnto r apperteine and RRR: ———— epiffle hilippi che verse. 8. ter, it is witten; As OY gab, hana The 11. whatlGever things are true, whatsoever things *#ion. are honest, whatsocuet things are iust, uhatsoeuer things are pure, vatsocuer things ate woor= thie of loue, wiatlocuerthings are of god report; if there be anie vertue, if there be anie — thinke vpon these things, which ye haue learned, and — heard, and seene in me; these things do, and the God of peace shall be with you. Let these sharpe witted men find out, hat can be added mozeouer vnto this e- the holie requireth to this end, that the God of peace map be with vs. J demand of thee nhether thou be able a not, to dw anie thing beyond the che 12. lawe? If thoucanst not, vheresdꝛe contend we; reason. Weagree verie well togither. But if thou wilt saie that thou canstʒ then sate I chat thou art altogither bound by the lawe, sing the same re⸗ quireth both all thy power, and strength, and tthatsocuer thou canst do. Neither doth it helpe thee, if thou faine, that these wozks ofsupererogation do serue foz the remouing of impedi⸗ ments, and helpe vs fo: the moze readie seruing of God: bicause J will answer, that wee are bound so much can, to take awaie those things vhich do hinder; in so much as we are not to account of our father and mother, if they call vs backe from the obe diente of God. Neither is it without pꝛide, and infinite arro- The 13. gancie, to saic, that thou doest maze than thou art tcason. bound to do: and it is no small iniurie vnto Chzist,vho shall be said to haue died in vaine, if thou mightst be able toperfo:me the lawe, oz to do mo2e than hath bene commanded in the same. And it is a maruell how they can affirme, The'r4. that there be some god woꝛks, which if we will reason. not do when we mate, pet that we sinnenothing at all; seing it is a most greeuous sinne, not to be willing to loue God moꝛe if thou canst. That elle will this be, than to denie God to be the cher fesf god; vhen as thou wilt not lone him so much as thou cant: abuse his gift and giuen thee power — saie,that it may be, that to hat it may be, 3 8, by reason ofour insirmitie 4 weako⸗ nesse, we misse ol our dutte in the commandements uhichbe necessarie to saluation: and yet that in the meant time, we take in hand cer —— maner my cid. these?
Pag. 230. Part. z. these: To liue losclie and sometime shame⸗ fullie, and to pꝛouide that certeine Passes may be said fo: them, to take pilgrunages in hand, to make achoise of mrats, and other things of like sozt: ozclse, tobindhimselfe by a vow of single life, and to foꝛsake his parents, to eueno uhit and to repose
1 kf} jen wp — saie in his iudgement, as we read in Esaie; Esaic. 1, 2. Who hath these things at your hands? Elaic.55,?- Whie doe ye laie out monie and not for bread? Thou scemest (will they sate ) to persuade a cer⸗ — teine desperation: vndoubte dlie this J affirme, a:cngr9, {hat we despaire ol dur owne strength, and not but nat ot Of the fauour, grace, and mercie of God, uherethe mercie bp he giucth strength to enter into an obediof God. ente ol che lawe: and that he not vnto vs the sinne which we commit, but maketh the righteousnesse of his sonne our Lozd Jesus Nou that we haue alledgedreasons, and that out of the scriptures against this assertion, Kaos nr what may seme bi deter: of all we grant,that the obseriiationof thelawe ned in ths is diuers, and after manie sozts question, kull. by reason of the dinersitie : fo2 all men tread not alike in the same ; ariscth, though the difference of mens ffrength and ablenesse. All men cannot dw alike , caerieman hath his measure of faith distributed vnto him by God. And there are found among the Cheistians, not onelie some, ubthich do
Although ger soꝛt, and go fozward beyond : gres,donot moe than is their dutie to do; se-
— dos — thep smne. So that there is in a ma⸗ not moze net none to be found, vhich is not spectallie gulthan dutit. tie ofthis vice; namelie, that he dath lesse han
The Common places
the faiths
we can do nothing, that we are not bound vnto: —
fo: God verie well knoweth vhat we are able to du tba vi
da sceing our strengthcame from him; he him are boua
seife ftrictlie requireth so much of vs, as we are able to dw though him. Which if we shall not
herefoze let vs now take tn hand to confute the arguments ofour aduersaries,
Touching the place of Palle ute mand lis.
of Peter Martyr, Cap. 9. Pag. 23 l.
bow smallie he had p2ofited;
9 At was obieged vnto vs as touching vir- To the ginitie and sole life, accozding as it is intrrated tun ofthese things in the souenth chapter of the first Cg . epistle tothe Cozinthians. We answer, that & 26. Paul vndcrstod{ god + better not foz a thing ei wow aul
vnderstoon
and that vhich he did ol
than due. But (as it hath berne pꝛoued) vhatso ann
euer god thing we can deuise, it is conteined in ments, the lawe ol God. Yet we grant, that if thou haue respect to all mankind, sole life and matrimsnie might after a soꝛt be calledcounsels; in this sense I me ane, that one and the same state is not conuenient fo: all soꝛts of men. So then,accoming as we shall perceiue either the one oz the other of these to be fit foz anic man, that we mult counsell him vnto. UWherefoze Paule said, that he hath no pzecept, thereby he should compzise and constreine all men: but J gine coun⸗ sell (aith he) namelte, that euerie man take hold of that ubich shall be pꝛofitable foz himselfe. Further if thou shalt particularlie haue respec vnto men, tthich burne in lust, and be not continent; these haue tommande ment to marrie. and it is not in their libertie x choise toliue a sole life. So as it cannot pꝛoperlie be called counsell, in rejpect ol them; as though the matter were put in haue the gift of sole life, and are in the same state and vocation, and do well perceiue themselues to do better without matrimonie, and se that daue their sole life may stand them in great sted to _ aduance the glozie of God, they should fine by - © refusing of that tate; foz they ought to followe
the | such as are the fozbidding to revenge iniuries, Rom. 12, 19 he turning ol our ch&ke vnto him that striketh
vs, the letting go of our cloke and coate to him Nh 5,39. wat will take it; and such other like things. oz these be commande ments of God, thereof the Lozd hath pzonounced, that he vho shall beake the least of them, shall not inherite the kingdome of heauen.Alsohe said; Vnlesse your righ- Ibidem. 20 teousnesse shall more abound than the rightedie, which from his childhod he bestowed in the
9s Fells
=
=
%
— vnderstandthe lawve, UUW. hy. as
[
Cap. 9. Of Purgatorie, a — are they har ave vadebio pn Fn Luke. 21, 1. 11 zwe me; are a di 118 — widowe thich offered with others; we answer, — ma — — the the iudgement of man, to haue pow2edout all to this; namelte,that we should not thinke our alan of ba gun in in tht offering — :: boom oe the w had ginen hir strength befoze 5 should be content to make so Augustine iu a litle boke of his, intituled De Augulne — . — that is in the seuenth tome, obteeth all these testimonies against himselfe, and answereth by these points, — pon re ers 2 | — we arc stirred by to — — Et ith as ded; but there ts shewed how farre we ought to indeuour (as now it hath beene said) touching the pzecept, which is ginen vnto vs foz the lo⸗ uing of God with all the hart, with all the and with all the strength. An other
mans; namelie, that the apostle more than ouercome, it is so frinolous, as J
thinke it scarse wozth the answering. Fozthere
snnes, of
this life (wer Deuterononue, pet with others they were constrained to pꝛaie; may be pcr- and allo in the boke of Genesis; Be Forgiue vs Lord our trespasses. Lafflie he ans Macs n ct. tect. Andin the gospell; Be ye perfe&, as your —— heauenlie father is perfect. 5 che Corinth Nlatt. 5, 48. uns; From hencefoorth brethren reioise, be ye:.Co.13,11 perfect. Unto the Colossians; Exhorting eue- Col. u, 23. rie man, teaching them all wisedome, that we | may make a perfect man in Christ, Unto the * — all things without anie mur- : ining, that ye may be blamelesse and pure Lord hath imputed no sinne. 1 children of God, without spot. Unto the Exhe | : 22 Fphcla, 3. fans; Blessed be God, and the father of our Of Purgator ie, the Papisti- Lord Iesus Christ, which hath blessed vs with all | {pirituall blessing in heauenlie things, that we q ould be holie and without blame before him. San And in that epistle it is waitten of the church, f Ephc-5, 26. that Chritt clensed the fame, to the intent he might make it vnto himselfe a glorious church, hauing neither spot nor wrinkle, that it may be holie and without blame, &c. And Peter ex⸗ Fern. xt. hozteth, that we should be hole and without | blame in our connersation: bicause it is mut⸗ ten; Be ye holie, for Iam hohe. And Dauid
/ Purgatorie. Part.z, of Peter Mattyr.
the munder qf the saints and blessed soules, But foze it soemeth gd toshew, that it belungeth not
in that they to the articles of our faith. ⁊ that it is nat a thing whether andmanifold kinds ofpunishments, of necessitie tobe belceued. Sccondlie, we will Avr spec they dzawe make it plaine, uhether ctther the cpinton 0z su — ——— rt:
- anda set terme; but that it maie be eased
god wo:ks and pꝛaiers of them that be
reasons, t | bk place,agwe hau here defined. Ont of the old — — due testament they eite the hillozie of the Madia- their opi the Fathers oz faith ongbt ee beio chert we read, that ludas (a man well com- — manners ban ter n cers mended | should contumelionlie, e
—— Otherwhile, a man | of prison and chaines,and ty made wer bn ing allo the — We ul. ll, 11. passed through fire and water, andthou brough- 22 web, ——— s, ——— in
mg nate pen (hey ee should remaine
eee v. lee eee
sinnes in another Che 6, iy. And they ——— Mu- f. el vnto thee, thou shalt not thence, - haue paid the vttermost farthing, Al _ oteybrng thru is hohenby aut nh 1.Cor.z,rs, firlt to the Coꝛinthians, the 3 Dor he | Mantels hall be faved coin Mens c.To
The 9. that place in the Apocalypse, where it is read; — that No vnpure thing shall be admitted into the holie citie. And ihey chat to make Ue 10. on their sde, ich Paule wit, that Al 2 knees shall bow vnto God, both of things that wh be in heauen, and things that be in, and = cate enderche eng g hex cite | pocalypse, in the 3. chapter crea- 2 — — — re vnder the earth, and inthe sea, &c. shall speake praiscs emo God. Welt, and such other places of scripture they thinke dy make fo: them. — „12 But we must marke this, that the assertton of them, hich wauld nerds haue a purgato- | G, debe, dit is not one andthe fame. Fozsomte will fozxce as in other halte bobes. Foz otherwise, sundrie p;0oucd ve it to be as a luxe dogrine,4 an article of faith. O. superffitlonsreceiucy in old time would enerte che scripthers do not so resolutelie and constantlie af- — 2 — as things delinered bythe. firme the lame, but onbie they suppose and haue opunton,that such a wing chere is, Fir there-
Pag. 234. Part. 3. The Commom places
from the scriptures. And that ubich J hane af med, we mate p2wne out of the scriptures them 1. Cor. 1, f. selues. There is a tradition ot Paule, that A woman should haue hit head couered in the Cal church, and should be silent in thut place: and 2.Thcs3,19 that the christians, uch be peore, should labour with their hands, least they should live idlelie.
gatozic: and the Greeke church tn doubt of gf Flotence long resisted. And it is a wicked purgatozie. crpound
such other satengs things uhich belong vnto faith, must of necessi tic be defined,and oaght to becerteine. The ve⸗ rifsame Father in the 12. boe De cimitere Der, the 26. chapter, speaking
of Peter Martyr. Cap. a. | Pag. 274:
v9 bach you) will they make as
daun hefe 2 Did not he behane himseile ill, euen vn
receiged r till the end; seeing ol his naughtie de menno,
of paines after pet verie likelie it is, that they were <eflic duuen to shinke thus,th:ough etc lesiasticall satisfactions ; ttherein we onght to beware, least we diminish the merit of the crollt and deathof Chailt;by ascrb bing vnto our woꝛks, that and solie is granted vntohim; to wit, that he should
fozgine finnes, and redeme vs from cternall
damnation. We grant, that the church, euen Wb cccle= from the- beginning vsed satisfactions; hich nenten a. — remnant ouretaneni2 —
admitted vnto mended, as they uhich skill cleaued vnto thctr
part. 3. The Common places Cab. p-. 9. ä Papistical
tompense the wach of GD were bound to da. — — faite
The cu= map som of degenerated by little tisfactions and little into lawes: so as in the decrtes, and
. | be extantpenit itt
degenera=
a," Wat mow, in he place of ese ftsfath Antvi be disallowed, — an abu of uherein-the papisticall 11"
—— due vnto him; and wen —— to he a n bappencth also a third et God.
sudden be bꝛought to the table , andbe Anda: of the Schale · men dare ther intollerable
and wicked; to satisfacions are also of
reconciled vnto the church; ben he is neither without testimonte wit, that such pꝛiuate
strength, if (as they speake) they be trulie paid
in deadlie imme. And thus they attribute that,
of anie
uhich belonged to ut, vnto our such works, as poceedneither of sattz na pet of men; Lee Esa. ate sold for naught, and ye be redeemed — 0 out monie. And Paule teacheth, that Iustifica- * tion is without works, and 4s offered vnto God — freelie. Neither must we giue care vntothem, your, baue place vb and in baptisme: but #23 affirme, that we our nia in
tile, nt as befoze. ting vntothem vhichalres die belcered in Gist and were baptised, If ve b l.
haue
Part. 3:
ich the father. Geyer an vniust man shall depart
es, I will no more reof Peter Marty?
Cap. g. Pag. 237.
chaftineth them as a father, Neither doth her al after ins
without lateng those puniihm them. Foz vats the therfe he said; This daie thou Luke.23,43 shalt be wich me in paradise. And the Publican, whichpraied; Haue mercie Pon ME A sinner, Luke.18;13
Went his waieiultified, And Peter, vhen he had
dungen. As ye haue giuen your; *leannes vntoiniquitic,so now giue your memitt
he ullo foyguech the punih= ment.
Che scourmelt pode are ot punt ments,but atherlie tozrecttns is wzitten Is with almes 8
-
bed punibeth no other part, take thou them. |
— is cuill. Cod punisheth not xiudge, but he
fozl\wozne Cizift, onelle wept, and was recer
satisfaaion. Also, it was said unte the man liche of the palsie; Sonne, thy sinnes are forgiuen thee; neither did Match-9, 5anie other |
he said viv fo:giuven
whole : and hir sinnes in two tt
Pag. 238. Part. 3. the glone of Bod, and cannot be shewed out of che holie scriptures
* But pargatozte maketh manie to be | mas oflining well; bicause they supose,that by their opt foe —— connentence followed the opinion of Origi uherein be affirmed , that the | — soules should at one time oꝛ other fl⸗
hereby apaerreth wat this opinton of purga-
- tovie,neither edifiedthe church, neither yet pꝛo⸗
Manie o. uoked men vnto godlie life: and therefore it by the opi- denise, maniepaze folkes are defrauded nion of pur- almes: and an intollerable market of
found — nnd will apoint (as J
fate ) an cruditoe o: inffrucing place, 2 sons and ol intants, hich were neuer taught,
The Common places Cap. 9. Purgator
leened: in which church as things to be bel&@ned, nothing musk be taught, but that vhich certem; lie and vndoubtedlie may be pꝛoued by the scrip
23 Nowthereremaineth, that we confute the arguments, duch were fet 5
he would not come into the hands of his eni⸗ — ory — . —
lentlie murther themselues: whereloꝛe | stine, against the Donatists, — defend the boke; but how much he pꝛosited, let other men iudge. To conclude. at the end
. thesebokesitisread;, If I haue written well, 1549
that was my defire; bur if Thaue spoken slen- 448 derlie and barelie, I haue done that I could. yoottsn Which wozdsarenot bescenring, there the holie 4a Ghost is authoz. 3 24 Decondlie,there was bought Zacharie dt. the ninth chapter. But by the lake, wherein no vertu —— — — fo — D2 vs, — we re daemed from
nfuted. Part.3: of Peter Martyr. Page 239:
lcrom. en: pea, and Ierom affirmeth, that in the same —— apercth, that thre ace — it awe, purgatoz1e faileth. Also the sentence of Eccle- Eccl.4gt4- castes, uherein it is said; Our of bonds and pri- y gift Matr;y, 23. eo the sonments, some are otherwhile aduanced vn- at the altar, and there = 45 ry chat thy brocher hath ame ching against thee, leaue thete thy gift, cc. Further after these things it is wzitten; Loue your cninnes, Ye also maketh men- !bidem erg 4 Gregorie tion of an interp:etation, uberein. dicea, (aith (as Ierom citeth:) Euen as a | ] some haue wnderstod the — — may notwithstanding lie cast out of — — 2 semeth absurd vnto him, that the spirit should — rake, dae — — are an Aduerric] vnderstod the dinett; and this dw we read in Ambrose, And Tertullian in his boke De Anbrosce. nine, declareththe same: albcithe affirmeth, Tertullian.
26 But touching the scntcner , uhich they zn 1 Con.
cite out ofthe third chapter of the first to the Co- 3.1, ——— rites and pyotide well ag themlelnes. Thele be the ahich is compared 0 tomostnoble and excellent things: yea, and if — . tr the plabeer; that The Fl 25 - 5 Ig 11. — — commandenients of God are to be desited a- | — and pretious stones. Howbeit, at this haue transferredthiso:nament of sil⸗ Tbe gold —— — vnto croffes,cha- genen a lices, and candle sticks: uhich gold, siluer, and this day pꝛetious thepcarcfule loke vnto;uhen are not in as in the time, they futter lenden, and orten moze — doctrine to be carried about, nut in <6+- UWherefoze that saieng of bishop Boniface, in comes. the Triburian countell, appercthntosttrue, nho oniface (as it is read in the 18. canon) then he was de- the lt.
Ok wodden „ pztests and
lelle disfigured and dishoroured nl Chrysostome thinketh, - ]BI—U — —.— theyteach ill, and others perish bicause 2 11 te wakes to ders at 5 de⸗ been 25. tion, therein it is said; And he knew not hir, friction is rather due to them, than to their yntill he had brought forth hir first begocten hearers, bicausy they gane chem an occasion
shall tre. But that dcceiued what vecel- — hearers and teachers to
ued Chysostome.
Matt. f J, 9. 1 — ä — awaie hi idols eiwaine and,. guestions, ubich seeing they | 99 saie, & his bars.
we dilpu : teth by er ·
(orrupt ions. Part. 3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. Pag. 241.
the teachers, as allo ol the hearers: foz they bend with himleife almost in enerie place, and bzinnot thetr indeuoz to thexamination of doctrine, gethall one erpositionofthese words. as mert it were. And | .;- Heaffirmeththis tobe a hard sateng,and he the abu es t naughtie customes are NN of those, of hypocrisie, and they beso | Aich Peter (aid; In the epistles of Paule are make a chem of holines: euen as Paule manichard things, which the wicked peruert to According id the comman+ their owne destruction, He admontsheth moꝛe⸗ It beboo⸗ | ouer, that we interpzet this, tobe such a nett tber kind.of ge, as may be common both to them un "rebe vhichbuild well and ill, At length he saichz We vorh ro = Fn nan rap ear an and to cat | ; and sato seigne their greuouserimes, that
into hell. Pention is e of those, uhich haue builded, hol-
; that he may be burned flames.
65. ed through fire and water & thou hast brought vs into a wealthie place — fire is de- ; and by water, cause,in theerozcisme of bapvnto faith. Also uben ofthe mem Col. ;, .
petfeu due lum deach. And on the other ie, then e saith vnto the — yon, Roms, 1. m our mortall bodies: name ado —
r rasmus,anotablelearnedman, in his annotatt Ea. | thing to make me |
5 in bulder wall remaine as touching substance, | but tall not {as be (aith)be reserued, vnlele it bo that his doe (as they speake) may fo;thwith
( orrupt ions. Part. 3. flie intd heauen. Bow shall such a one be tried inthe fireofpurgatozie # __ | |
Pea and Scotus sald, that There may be found
an action 02 motion of tharitte so absolute and
perfec, oz (as he himielfe speaketh) of such feruencie, that it can wash awate all punishments. Let the same manthewhow this fire of
purgatozie, vhich they would weft out of this
place,can be common vnto all men? Unlefle
perhaps they will place the same in the aire, and
will deuise, chat all the saints, nhen they flie a- | heauen, passe |
of, that tothe wozds of Esaie, in the first chapter, here it issaid; And their strength shall be as row, and the maker of your idols as a sparke offire, & boch shall burne togither. The strength ol spark tal fe — — sparke | — — with the tow, with his opinions: bicause, euen Lute att, Hole things shall not abide, 4 the authoz himfelf kun i hall be much afflicted. the senvom of tente ot Paule is not all one with that of Elaie, elt. put (as I haue said) he onelie alluded vnta it. 5n1.co, 31 Lasttie, chey bought an argument aut ot 31th. Luke; concerning the rich man, which was toz luk1619. mented in the flames. But the same is (aid of —4 manie to be a call narration: of uhich mind Chrysostome is. But admit it be an hisfo- — — —— inpurgatozie: Seeing betwerne the bosome Abraham, f that place uhere he was punished, it is said, that There was an exceeding great Chaos, soas from chence none might passe vnwoole that 10 Abraham. And it seemeth a wonder how neither the fhat rich man, seeing he was sogreatlie afflided, naiers of did not desire to haue a pearelie memoziall, noz — pet the pzaiers of them that were aliue. And ser⸗ magen ing Abrahamaffirmeth, that he might neither lam is be holpen by him, noꝛ yet by Lazarus; how can waileble the massing pꝛiest trust, that he by his masses — and pꝛaters can release the soules of them that ade departed from the paines ut purgatozieeUn- W,, Poubtedlie, the wise virgins imparted not their '- 9: gite vnto the folish: neither could Lazarus fur⸗ ther the rich man. It had beene better, that they should haue pondered in that place; They haue Moses and the Prophets, Wherein it is d, that the diuine scriptures are sufficient vnto sal⸗ nation. Pen are not sent either tothe Fathers, 02 vnto humane traditions. As touching the holie citie,vhtchis the societie ofthe blessed, J confesse, that no vncleane thing mult bs let in vnto the lame: foz they uhich die
of Peter Martyr,
read among
Cap.9. Pag. 243. in che name of Ch:ilt,be washed totth his blond,
Besides this, there happened t , and
livsing ofthe ficth at the time ol death: whercfo;e
| partakers of eternall life . Nei |
ther will we demie, bat that In che name wr Phil. , ro. euerie knee must bow, both of things in heauen, do th 10. and of things in earth, and of things vnder the
earth. But these words muff not be vnderstod touching the wozshipping of GOD; foz it
doth not one lte consist herein, that knees
bow, but it <ieflie requireth spiritnall ==
ons and motions ofthe mind. It is spoken there concerning the souereigne power giuen vnto
Chꝛist; by reason vhereof, euerie creature both
of heauen and earth, and of things vnder the
earth are put in subtection vnder him. Vea and
the diuell, togither with the spirits of damned
soules, are put vnder his feet, uhether they will
92 no. And this dw the wozds that go befozso, sufs ficientlie declare ;fo2it is aid; God gaue him a
name which is aboue euerie name, &c. Which
woꝛds if thou wilt applie to the woꝛshiping of
God, as though they, uhich wozship God, may
bein purgatozie; thou must of necessitie conkelle, that the dinell also and damned fpirits do
wozlhip Chzift. And ol the lame sense is that
thought to be, uhich is witten in the
lypse; namelie, that All creatures iich be in Apoc. g, 13. heauen, in the eartli, in the sea, and vnder the do the 11. earth, celebrated the praises of God. All things
do pꝛaise God atccoding to their kind: fo: they
minister matter and occasion of diuine pꝛaises. Otherwise thou wilt saie that hils, mountains, — — such things do trulie p;operlie pꝛaise 32 Touching the Fathers, chat they haue che greeludged concerning this matter; J haue not ter number hat else to declare: but that the greater part of — them art inclined to this opinion, that there is a hrt ix purgatozie. But J remember not that J haue purgatez(e,' anis of them that it is an article of but af:rme the faith; in such sozt,as he that otherwise should "© — — — — the faith,
straitwaie be accountcdas a necessqri lie to be belaeued, vhatsccuer the Fathers haue said, Otherwise let vs subscribe vnto the Mille - Peretils narij, among thom were Irenzus, Victorinus, called = Papias, Lactantius, Mechodius, and manie other Milenaris notable men, and men of wozthie memoꝛie. Certeinlie, all men subscribe not bnto Am- g b brose; uhen as in diuoꝛsements he gineth leaue — onelie vnto the man to be maried againe. Net- zap rhei ther will all men consent vnto Augustine; that ecroz9, insants tchich die without baptisme are appointed to the punishment ol hell: neither that the i, og Eucharist shonid be giuen to those infants. And din, a. our aduersaries themselues agree not with Au- gain Au. gusline,uhen as he saith; 1 guling,
Pag. 244- Part. 3. he Common places Cap. 9. Emer
dels be sinnes: although it be a thing most true
and most agreeable vnto the woꝛd of God, Tertullian is withstwd; fo; holding, that the soule
Ex traduct. Commeth by derivation from one to another, — Augustine is not much against the
They refuse Cyprian, uhich held, that hereof Cypzian, tiks returning vnto the church, should be bapti⸗ Scan! led againe. Neither willthey allow of Epipha- Sanden, alu, hen he saith against Arrivs, that It is the and of o⸗ —— , that sire dates befo:c hers. they eate nothing but bꝛead with salt, And the same father, in his. Tuc horato, in-
\.1.. .. .e terppeteth the saleng of Chalk; The facher is greater than I, tobe spoken as touching his di⸗ uinenature. Neither doth he expound the same,
to concerne the nature of man, as other men of
right beltete dw: foz he will, by that kind of spech,that the sonne should be vnder the father.
garden,desired he would haue it so to be; but bicause he would detciue the diuell, and pzoucke hum vnto a par⸗ ticular conflict: as though Chꝛist fained in that pꝛaier. And it is not to be allowedin lerom, that he so small te fanonred matrimonie; that in his wziting against Iouinianus, he counted the mariage ot two wiues. oꝛ the second, oꝛ thirdmarifaithfull,he saith, that the dead carcasesshould be annointed; uhich at this daie none of our aduersarics would da J speake nothing of saint Benedict Benedict, at commandedthe Eucharist to be commanded giuen vnto the dead woman. And J should the Eucha* want bdth speech and time, i J would reckon vp "0:4 allthosethingsthatare found among the Fadead wo- ers, uhich are neither to be receined, not yet man. at this date would be admitted by them vhich
spcake against vs. But ubile J repeat these things, J would not be accounted-, as Cham the sonne of Noah,
which laughed at the discouerie of his fathers na-
— poꝛtunitie ol our adaersaries, which perpetual⸗ be dcfamed lie crie ont; The fathers, The fathers, The favalefse nes thers: as though they would consent to althings cessitit doo that the fathers haue spoken oꝛ done. Mie do vage. they not rather vnderstand and consider, that
thepalso were men, and that they erred sometimes as men: fo: they did not alwaies bnild No anti- vponthe foundation that is Chaift)siluer, gold, quicie of o ànd pꝛetious tones, Neither ought ante anti⸗ xtnioncan qutie ot opinion, oꝛ custome, to pzescribe a- 1 gainst the truth: fo: crrozs began in the church. aud. Euen inthe time ol Paule. And thert is mention
made by Paule af ill builders. And there wan ted not some, ubich at the verie same time ind
great
as the apostle was constrained to sate; This is not to cate the supper of the Lord. And Cypri admonithed,that cusfome without reason is the caters mother ofcrroz. witheu:
33 And thisalso is wont to be obieurd a — gainsf vs;namebe, that the church hath alas ( pꝛaied foz the dead, vhich in verie deed J deme ; not: but J arme what fo: the dwing thereof, it hath neither anthozitie out of the wozd of God,
ritte and loue that they beare towards the dead, . _. soas they wish well vnto them, and bzcake ont vewar: the into some p:aiersfoz them. But we must be- our affect ware, that this vehementer kind ol affection, be on n not against faith and tust godlinesse. And there — may be an other purgatozie, uhic (ay a pzaters should be in the church fo; them govlucte, that be dead: fo2 they would not haue the name
Theodosius, and death of V alentinianus, two emperours, retoiseth foz thetr sakes , that thep had alreadie obteinedeternallfelicitie ; bv cause they atreadie reigned with Chꝛist: and pet
pet lined ; notwithstanding | red, that they had alreadie reteiued that which it
ted not, but that he had obteined euen befoze he made his pzaier: and thercfoze he said, that hee pꝛaied foz their sakes that tod by. The pꝛelate,
Er. , 9. be weighed by mans authozifie: so the Lozd
other things. and absolute, as it shall not be met to him. But others, although they be
therefoze it is not vnfit foz their state to haue praters to be powzed ont foz them. Wherefore
trude intent that the soules of them
b redemption. 24 Laltlie, 3 nerd not bing manie things to defend the tustice of Oodʒ tchich our aduersaries
laie that we abolish, by taking awate of purga⸗ tozie: seeing fo2 them hich icepe in the Lozd, Ch:ilt suffered enow: and that god woꝛks and righteousnesse was wanting vatothem, is addedby the death and merits of Quist. Further, there is repentance, the hich | therewith; especiallie, chen weconuert vnto Chaift from our hart: as we are to beleene of them,vhich wesfle — — fwth vnn and coruptions of the same do perish. And
b:eeflie, our righteousnes must not be measured by our wozks; neither mult the tustice of God
faith ; Lake how much the heauen is distant from the carth,so much are my waies from your
Mazo.rs. waies,&c; Is thine eie euill, bicause I am god?
And fvz the remouing of purgatozie
the Church. Parr. 3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 10. Pag. 245. Undoubtedlie, Chaift is so perset
when | they be compared withhim, be vnperfect ; and
The tenth Chapter.
Of Teares, fasting, and watchings, being the outward exercises ofrepentance: & first concerning teares.
*&% IF Cares are counted as In 7udg. certeine thinges added ver f.
iudged by teares: fo: Heb. 12, 17, fasted
no god successe, there were diners causes : fo: Esau (as we will straitwaie declare) mozned not in faith: and Dauid obteined not that vhich he destred, bicause God had determined to giue
nednot aline n he afterward had $ , vhom God did substitute vnto a most amp peaceable kingdome after his fathers death; yea and uhilest he pet li⸗ ned. But on the other side, let vs consider how that teares in Peter were tokens of verie true Luk.23, 61. repentance: and also in that woman, which (as the Cuangelists declare) with hir teares wal Tale, 35,
ed the Loꝛds feet. pzaters, Ezechias was Enie gs, 3,
And as beard, then he pꝛated with weeping; and death
being shewed vnto him, was deferred vntill another time. Iosias likewise was heard, who Kin 23,79 pꝛaied vnto God with manie teares. The 126.
plalme speaketh thus of the fruit of pzater, uhich
hath sozrowe and tearesioined therewith;They v went and wept, casting their seeds, but doubtlesse they shall comeagaine, and with ioie shall bring their sheaves wich them. And they which sowe in teares, shall reape inioie, It is also waitten in the fixt psalme;The Lord hach heard Pali. the voice of my weeping.Andin the 5 5.psaline;
The teares of the saints are as it were put in 2 Plal.6, g, AAa. ity. pot
ersc.s,
©" PIES
EFF
pot or bottle before God, and faichfullie sealed mireb:libus sacre scriptwre, the tenth chapter; in his booke, Dauid alfa in the 95 . plalme ffir- the vhichboke is ascribev'vato Augustine, © Augg;,. reth vs vp by these werds; Let vs weepe before; thers suypose them tobe acertein the Lord chat made vs,&c, But much me are ich thing Plutarch affirmeth. But same dm Pluck we stirred vp ther vnto by che example of Czist; thinke, that euen as vhate ts separated from vhs (as it is mitten in the eptsfle to the He- mike, so also a waterish hum is separated $7. bzues) Withalowd crie, and with teares prai- rum
ed for vs. Paulealso, in the 20. chapter of the
Acts saith,that he had long serned the Lom with with teares.
- 3 Augustine in his fourth sermon of the first sundaie in Lent, waiteth, that the teares of
bodie is ang, fo — head: uherby it commeth
the house ol God, hich had biene so long
=
” ons mingled togither of soꝛrawe and gladnes, owe and the uhich make vs to wepe :
;
I THEE
yorning Cap. io. Pag. 237. * * iemnlie be done, G O D manie times fent his pzozhets to tepome the people.
uch 5 nut doe x Of Fasting.
| 5 Tobeginattheetymologie of the wozd. ,, 4,9... 4 Finallle, 0 This Pebzue verbe Te, lignifirth, To ffhét: 3: Gre kindof _—_— _ — ———— Auen-Ezra be some (as declared befo:e scripture is found affliction soule, * has the fiele of punishments, there fasfing is viderftod. There 9
that fa- x diatneti⸗
sing is, Jthinke god to distinguish the same: on offa- _ than he ought to be: and such fo: seing of fastings,they ling geth not to repentance, but rather —— —— Num 14, 2. T * © ringthebitterrelation of the spics, fell to we ping, and spake enill both againsf Moses, and against GOD; and determined to turne into
Chere is another faff, vhich is cinill; and is x cinill then taken in hand, then men are so bent to fat. rn: mit their 0 Saule, hen he the Philistines, and had 1.84.1444. the vico2ie in his hands, fozbad that no man should tasfe of anie meate befoze enening. 90 also certeine Hebꝛues vowed, that they would netther cate no2 dzinke anie thing, befoze they had killed Paule: as it is mitten in the Acts of Ad.. 3,13. the apostles, This maner of fasfing also pertel
renewed by the diligence ol pastoꝛs. Wherefo:e intheoldlawe God inffituted a fast to be held once a peare; namelie, in the 7. moneth: in the which date the people of Jsrael should alia them selues bcfoze God, foz the sinnes that they had committed, And to the end it might the moze so-
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Pag.248. part. 3. The Common places
wich ouer · much mrate, m serke foz delicate
meats and deintie dishes. This ozder of lining
what p;ofit is veric p2ofitable todiminith lusts, and it suffecommeth by reth not the mind to be troubled with affections. — It maketh the mind to be moze cherretull, and 0s. readie both vnto pꝛaier, and vnto all the adions to the life of man. Wherefoze Chaist Luk.rz, 34. laid; Let not your harts be wich surferting and droonkennes. Peter also hath wzit-
Cap. 10.
sinence, not onelie from meat and Co A defini: much as the strength will permit; but allo from "***"i. all other things, hich may delight and nor the bodte: and it is done of a repentant mind, and of a true faith, foz the atteining of Gods
either alreadie onercharge vs, oz else are verie nigh at hand, The tonne of this definition is abstinence; such abstinence (A saie) as is aboue (vn the accusfomed maner, and pet goeth not beyond the strength of the bodie. The matter is ct nu
1.Corg,z7.
bat — ht, fo: the commending vato of their docrine.
Moles vpon the mountaine fasfed foztie daics: fo: God ment, by a notable example, to lous fa- shew that thatlawe, vhich he set fazth, came mug. fromhimselfe, and was not inuented by men. Exod.z4,zs Neither went Moses therefoze vnto themountaine, tofast; but tu receiue the lawe of God, and to talke with him. Elias also receiued bzead and water of the angell, and in the strength ol that meate walked fo:tic dates, euen vnto the mount Horeb; that he might be declared by this mtracle,to be the true reuenger ofthe lawe. By this kind of fasting,our Sauiour commended the pzcaching of the golpell, wat it might not sceme to be acommon thing, but a matter
A miracu=
not onlie meat and dzinke, but all other things that may chere vp the bodie. The efficient cause ch cid is faith.and foz
themselnes pꝛaiers, almes-deeds, visiting of the sicke, and to the ho- art lic supper. When we fernentlie pzaic vnto te Lozd,and do from the hart trulie repent vs of the sinnes vhich we haue committed, and by reasonof them are earnestlie afflicted; we cannot verie sone thinke vpon meat, dꝛinke, and also fine delicates. Fo: to them ubich be v2ged with so vehementagrefe, it is moꝛe pleasant ta ab⸗ 2
were sicke Ilaughed not, but! on sack — — on nestlie praied for them, And they which detect and humble themselues, bicause they in ama ner despaire of their wont to cons temne and loath mcat and dzinke,and other de- — to passe —— , that our God: bicanse the emp e
cramples | ceiue the wo of GD. Thereis also an other
fast, vhichlicthnot in our power: as then we being destitute of meat, haue not vhereofto eat. Here haue we nerd of patience, and we must pꝛaie vnto God, that he will strengthen and incourage vs. So the saints,vhen they wandered
Mart.1 2,7.
en meat ot che widowe, and waited at the bzoke
fo: such meat as the rauen should bzing him.
This kind of fasting men do not take vpon
them of their owne accoꝛd, but it is laid vpon them by God.
7 But passing ouer all these fasts, being
either in htmselfe,o2 uenture it
mens is of our bytheen do perteine een rm A cus |
3 of Fastm Part; 3, of Peter Martyr, Cap. 10. Pag. 249. Aug | should faff : as it were putting awaie by pꝛai · ares er, che publike punishment . And this fast the definiti ofa reli; us fat, fast. them th:oughhis fat, out the yeere, neither did they diligentlie obserue the ceremonies, So that once in ayere Leuit aj.
1Sam.7. 4. and6,
s doo Sam 1,11 sed, and tꝛew awaie their idols. Daui also, e 662, with all his,fasted; uhen he heard of the ouer⸗ N theo we of the people, and of the death ol Saule.
1845, 3. And the men of labes Gilead toke the carcases ol Saule and Ionachas, and wept, and also fasted,
— yrs 10s ag. commanded in the of Chzonicles,the 20.
captiuitie (as it is wutten in the 7. chapter of "wk; Zachatie,)hadafast, both in the 5. moneth, and
atie, bidem.z5, happened; and in the /. | llame, vhereby so manie miseries insued after- Kaan. ward. That also was apublike fast, vhich Iczanut bel pzoclatmed, being otherwise a wicked wo⸗ — man, and an hypocrite. The act of this woman — shewed tt to be the custome, that then anie 8
great crime was committed, the nhole church
the tabcrnacle was purified, and a publike sast was obserued. These things, in the old testament, signified as it were by a certeine shadowe, chat the sinnes of men should be abolished by Chaist: of whom, uhen we take hold bya true and liuelie faith, we are absolued from our sins. — — pleasures —
is this to be passedouer, that the same one daie The day of of fast was a festinall date: foz it was not law- py ite fon full in the publike fast, either to wozke, oz else was a feifoz a man to be occupicd about his owne busi all datt. nes. And we were commanded to absteine on
lie from our owne wozks, not that on festinall dates we ought to be altogither idle; but that
we shoulddo god deeds on those dates, thzough
pented: andeuerteone of them, euen from the
king to the meanest citizen, with their beasts also and cattell fasted ; and vhen they earnestlie,
and with a feruent zeale cried vnto the Log,
they were heard. Augustine De ciuitate Dei wits Augustine, tech that Porpbyrius taught z that Abstinence Phe from flesh and grolse meats doth purific the
minds of men, vhereby they are made the mo;e
vnto diuine things, and to fanuliaritie
with Plutarch also,in his littte boke De Plutarch. Ifude & Oferide (aith; that The priests of Heliopolis vtterlie absteined from all meats, vhich
tothe temple of their god: foz they accounted it a villanie todzinke wine in the daie time, in the sight ol their god. Other men in verie deed
(saith he) vled wine, but not much: and they hav mane
\ wh + 4. — — — — — wa — — * On — — - 6 * 0 _ — — 4 —— — 6 — — — _ * FEE — * 8 * . „ wy IR * „ — —— a — oy m4 — | — — — 7 ——— —— —— 2 —— — — . ͤ ---. „ K RG i” ERIE IE AA a Fs 4p IL ES N
oc Ie wry WA oy ey Wh ET I PAIN ea how e — IR * — 112 He OE HPO
Pag.248. Parr. 3.
with ouer · much meate , oz serke foz delicate
meats and deintie dishes. This ozder of lining
what piodt is veric p:ofitable to diminish lusts, and it suffecommeth by reth not the mind to be troubled with affections. temperate Jt maketh the mind to be moze c<&refull, and (cedins. readie both vnto vnto all the adions to the life of man. Whercfoze Chailt
with surlie, but that we should distribute to the paze of that which is ouer-plus vnto vs. Further,there is another fast, which is aboue mans strength,
Moses vpon the mountaine fasfed foztie daics: fo: God ment, by a notable example, to lous fa: shew that that lawe, vhich he set fzth, came Mag. from himselfe, and was not inuented by men. Exod ga at Neither went Moles therefo:e vnto the moun⸗
taine, tofast; but toreceiue the lawe of God, and to talke with him. Elias alsorecetued bꝛead and water of the angell, and in the strength ol that meate walked foꝛtie daies, euen vnto the mount Horeb; that he might be declared by this mtracle,to be the true reuenger ofthe lawe. By this kind of fasting our Sauiour commended the pꝛeaching of the gospell, that it might not seme to be acommon thing, but a matter of Gods owne oꝛdinance and beginning. Bowbeit, these [fastings] were miracles; neither perteine they ante thing vnto vs, but onlie,that we should haue them in admirgtion, x by such examples be skirred vp with renerence to reteiue the wo ef GDD. There is also an other fast, uhich lieth not in our power: as then we being destitute of meat, haue not vhereofto eat. Here haue we nerd of patience, and we must p:aic vnto God, that he will strengthen and incourage vs. Oo the saints,vhen they wandered about, and pꝛeached the Gospell, were
hunger. And the disciples, uben dzinen hunger, to plucke the cares eines cone, and to rub out the seed. Elias also destred lb:4cas, meatofthe widowe, and waited at the zwke fo: such meat as the rauen should bzing him. kind of fasting men do not take vpon them of their owne accozd, but it is laid vpon chem by God. 7 But passing ouer all these fasts, being
A miratu⸗
The Common places
Cap. 10. Of Faftin, such as perteine nothing vnto this disputation; "A tet vs come to our fast,vhich we may call a cli. tag gious fast. And this fast is an vnaccustomed abfinence, not onelie from meat and fo A defini. much as the strength will permit; but also from 1 . all other things, uhich map delight and nourish
the bodte : and it is done of a repentant mind,
and of a true faith , so the atteining of Gods
either alreadie onercharge vs, 0z else are verie
nigh at hand. The fone of this definition is ab⸗ Ge stinence such absfinence (I saie) as is aboue dür eee
not onlie meat and winhe, dat allother bs that may cherre vp the bodie. The efficient cause the ini is faith.and repentance foz sinnes committed a/ i cause
they which ch. to giue themselnes vnto pꝛaiers, visiting of the sicke, and to the ho- tn lic supper. When we fernentlie pzaic vnto be Lozd,and do from the hart trulie repent vs of the sinnes which we haue committed, and by reason ot chem are earnestlie afflicted; we can not verie sone thinke vpon meat, dzinke, and also fine delicates. Fo: to them vhich be v2ged with so vehement a graerfe, it is moꝛe pleasant tu ad steine, than ante other delectation is. So Dauid, in the z 5. psalme, saith of his enimies; When erte. j they were sicke Il not, but I put on sack cloth,and afflicted my soule with fasting, & carnestlie praied for them. And thep uhich detec and humble themselues, bicause they in ama ner despaire of their wont to con⸗ temne and loath meat and dꝛinke, and other de⸗
rom derideth some. which fasting ouer · much be⸗ came vnp2ofitable all their life long to all pur⸗ Itpleaseth GOD, when we humble our, bicause we map returne vnto him with pꝛaiers; and casting awate other pleasures, re- CE
tfperadbapen, that he be not pztuatelie greeued with anie calamitie of his owne, of them that perteine vnto him; pet must he sometime we mat m@nefuz others. Foz if we be all members of 1 f one bodie, we must thinke, that the discommodv. mn ties of 66— N
EZE F
of Peter Martyr,
ith
Therefoze, befoze they talked with him, mind was, by fasting and Abner was flaine, did _ u his burtall;but also are that he date cate no meate till the sunne set. The Suu. same did he, when he was repzoued by Nathan
ved pub⸗ lac fating 6 poclat; my.
what is to (ancrifit fat.
Jn Sm. Samuel ichen the Philistines greeuouslic afflicted
, the Zewes,, the hole people at the cxhoztation of Samuel assemblevat Mizpah; they fa-
1111 — and thzew awaie their idols. Dauid also,
15413-13, And the men of labes Gilead toke the carcases of daule and Ionathas, and wept, andallo fasted, That likewise was —— fast,uhich losaphat Ira. commanded in the of Chzonicles,the 20.
*
fast should
llame, whereby sa manie miseries insued after- Laar g. ward. That also was a publike fast, ubich Iczavel pꝛoclatmed, being otherwise a wicked woman, and an hypocrite. The act of this woman shewed tt to be the custome, that then anie great crime was committed, the whole church
should faff : as it were putting awaie by pꝛai⸗
er, the publike punishment. And this fast the
„„ : as locl, chen he said; San- oel, 16.
ctitie ye a fast. Esdras also in his 8. chapter pzo- Fldda.
claimed a fat. ere tant fasts foz certeine gop- ue paz
lie considerations, were publikelie pꝛoclaimed. fanuig wes Ood himselfe also commande a publike fa- commandey
sing: foz he commanded.that in cuerie pere the among iht feast Chephurim, that is, the feast of erptatt Teac,
22 should be celebzated the tenth daie ol Sc tember, with a publike fast.
— — manic sins tinough⸗
out the yeere, neither did they diligentlie
tabcrnacle was purified, and a publtke
was obserued. These things, in the old testa⸗
ment, signified as it were by a certeine shadowe chat the sinnes of men should be abolished
by Chaift: of uhom, uhen we take hold bya true
and liuelie faith, we are absolued from our sins,
And thereof followeth the moztification of sins,
and ol carnall delights and pleasures. Neither
is this tobe passed oner , that the same one daie The day of
of fast was a festinall date: foz it was not law- publik e fan
full in the publike fast, either to wozke, oz else was a feifoz a man to be occupied about his owne busi ll dats.
nes. And we werecommanded to absteine or
he from our owne wozks, not that on festiuall
daies we ought to be altogither idle ; but that
we shoulddo god deeds on those dates, though
ubich we may rest in God , But to beleene, to
pꝛaie, to acknowledge sinnes, to bewaile them
with an earnest repentance, are the woꝛks ol
God; and therefoze are not fozbidden vpon fedaies,but rather commanded,
10. These things haue not onelie the He⸗ The Etb⸗ b2ues learned out of the lawes of Cod; but the *s by tbe Ethniks also by the instina of nature. Foz ua unt bad hen lonas pzeached to the Niniuits, that thetr u celigious cities should be destroied within foꝛtie dates, fag. they despaired not of the mercie of God; but re- 19945-3 4 pented: and euerie one of them, tuen from the king to the meanest citizen, with their beasts al⸗ so and cattell fasted ; and vhen they earnefflie, and with a feruent zeale cried vato the Log, they were heard. Augustine De ciuitate Dei wits Augustine, teth, that Porphyrius taught z that Abstinence Prius from flesh and grolse meats doth pur isie the minds of men, thereby they are made the mo;e
vnto diuine things, and to familiaritie — — littic bake De Plutarch, Ifde & Ofrride (aith; that The pests of Heliopolis vtterlie absteined from all meats, ich might nourish and augment the wantonnefse ofthe flesh; and that they neuer bought wine intothe temple of their god: foz they accounted tta villante todzinke wine in the date time, in the sight ol their god. Other men in verie ded (saith he) ved wine, but not much: and they hav
Pag. 2 50. Part.. mante purifications without wine. The same volic satri · Plutarch, in his treatise De cobibenda trac undia fices doont saith; that Among the Achenicns were certeine with wares — ubich were onelie done with without — water without wine, And this is notable, which is wꝛitten in the Fmpedo- same bob, chat Empedocles was wont to sate; cles. that A man — Tuus Li- Titus Liums maketh mention, that when as at mus. Rome there had happened mante things, ubich seemed to foze-thew some great euill; the Decemuiri were sent toloke into the boks of the Sibyls: and that answer was made, that they should oꝛdeine a publike fast in the honour of Ceres; ubich fast should also be rencwed euerie — — 2 T gods should meanes be pacified. xchere⸗ foze the Cthniks, being striken with the feare of the cuils, which hong ouer their heads, fled vnto the oꝛacles, fastcd, and p2ated the gods to turne awate their anger But onelie seeing so manie and so great cuils, but also hearing them repozted of from all parts of the wozld; pet de chey not pzate vnto God, neither are they therewith ante thing touched in mind. 11 But perhaps some man will saie; that fastings, bicause they be partlie Jewish, and partlie Heathenish, may seeme to be farre from Faftings dur purpose. But that it is not so, it may castlie
commcuded be pzoucd by che new testament. Inch Acts of f
in the new testament. versc. 2.
the apostles,the 13. chapter, the church being ad⸗ monished by an oꝛacle, that Paule and Barnabas should be chosen to visit the cities 4 townes,
chem. And in dhe Achapter, hen they
ned home, after the — bros, moped bustnesin Iconium,Lystria,and Antiochia,thep de med a fast, andcreated miniffers, andel- Augustine, ders in euerie citie. Augustine, in his episfle to Cassulanus saith;that When Peter was to talke with Simon Magus at Rome vpon the saturdaie, the church of Rome vpon the sabboch daie
verse. 23.
Matthew, saith; that lohn, being destred ol che churches to waite the Gospell against Ebion and Cerinthus, who denied the dinine nature of Ch:it.answered.that he would do it ir the tthole church would first pzoclaime a publike fast:
vhichalso Euscbius in his Ecclesiasticall histo⸗ rie doth testisie. Paule in like maner in the first epistle to the Coꝛinthtans, the seuenth chapter, admonisheth those that are ioined togither in matrimonte, not to defraud one another, but with conscnt to giue themselues to fasting and pꝛaitr. In which plate J thinke he meanethpubluke pzaters,andalsopublike fast: fo: fellowship of marriage nothing letteth, but that they may
The Common places
Cap.10, Of Fafting be puuatelie vsed. But vhether he ment publike fasts,o2 pzinate,it fo:cethnotgreatlie, Poꝛeouer, Anist being asked of his apostles, Why they could not heale the dumbe, and tal out thedinell He answered; Bicaule of your Mat. vnbeleefe: : andheavded 5 This kindof divelsls cast out on tasting and praicr, That place is somethat and therefoze it shallnot be vnpꝛosit able b:eefise to expoundit. Is it to be thought, that by the merit of fasting and pꝛat⸗ ers, dinels are wont to be cast out (as they vse to speake ) fo the wozke sake it selfe that is w2ought. Not so. That then signified woꝛds of Chaist; Firft he said; Bicause of vnbeleefe: for if ye had faith asthe graine mustard i ced, and — vnto this mountaine; _—
also fasting , bicause a fired : earnest pꝛaier, not
onlie dzaweth the mind from meat + dꝛinke but also from all other humane pleasures and cogttations. Whercfoze Chziff, by the effes descri⸗ beth the canse; pꝛaiers and fasting. And he speaketh ol those diucls, touhom God gane a little of their will: as though her should hauc said; Ye must not line easilie oz idelie, it ye will cast out this kind of dinels; pe must haue a sure and strong faith: ubich thing n Imeane by p;aiers
and fastings.
12 Bythesereasons x testimonies, fastings are also commended in the new testament. But in them we must beware of fanlts, which verie oftentimes do happen therein both manie and greenous. First, bicause in are obser- Nie lan ued fasts vpon certeine awpointed daies, with uten, out consideration of pc 2 occasions , as a n peerelie ccremonie, uhich at this daie, as though dug it were Jewish, is of little fo:ce. Pozeouer,
pꝛaiers in seuentie daies fasf ; another, sirtie dates fast ; another, fiftie daies sast; another, foztie dates fast : another b:ought in rogation dates , another che cmber dates; another,the eeues of the |
manie ofquestions and contentions : fo: a man biens
fastings haue berne, cuen among the fathers. Augustine unto Cassulanus waiteth,that We _
onght ther soꝛe to fast vpon wednesdaic, bicause
Christ was sold vpon that daie; and on the fridaic | bicause he was that date crucified, —
wswer du
ing. Part.; -
saturdate he much doubted. Foz they of Mi — and of thc Cast part affirmed, that vpon that daic we should not fast; bicause Chast that date was at rest in the sepulchee.. Contrariewise, the Romans and Africans, andccrteine other do carnestlie affirme; that bicanse Chaist was so debased,as to lie m a sepulchec, thercfoze
inc, which was not yet baptiscd, — rm tmp ara br ————— — . je thonks not fat. by
anl. ca Ambcolc fasted not. But that he ment. he
himselfe moze rnanisestlie expzessed; 3 (saith Ambrose) hen J come to Rome, do fast, bicause the saturdaie is there sasted; but then J returne vnto Milane, bicausc it is not here fafed, J tast not. De consecrar/one, distinaton 5. in the chapter De esu carnium, Jt is decreed, that fridaie and should'be fasted: saturdate is left free. And in the same distingion,in the chapter Sabbato vero, Innocentius hath added; that the saturdaie must allo be fasted. But he alledgeth an other cause farre differing from that ubich we spake of befoze: fo2 sering the apoffles(satthhe) were in great mozning and sozrowe, as well on the fridaie, as on the saturdale; therefozewe mult faft. Jn the same distin⸗ ion, in the chapter en, Melchiades decreed, that we mustnot fast on the sundate, no: — — cause the fasts |
ther daies, than are the fastings of heretikes and Ethniks
Eriphani: 13 Epiphanius bzingeth a reason vhie we 1 fast wednesdate ; namclie, bicause 4 — — —
craded vp⸗ L
reldace,
tt nust utri⸗ er ouce,
it is wiitten, that then the bzidegrome is taken from them, then they shall fasf. And this he affirmeth to be the tradition of the apossles: nere as notwithstanding, at this date we bes lene, that the ascension happened vpon a thurfdate. Wherefoze.let the take herd, how
ded, that there be traditions, uhich are necessarilie gathered out of the holie scriptures; and foz that cause they ought not to be abzogated. But other traditions vhich be indifferent, must not be augmented in number; lest the church shuld be oppressed: neither must they be thought bo neceslatie, as though they may not be aboli⸗
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 10.
shed. And we must beware, that the feruice of God be not thorght to rest in them. But as fo:
In the distiricion 76. in the first chapter, are added the ember daics; oꝛ the foure fasts. The cause uhie these haue bene distribu
tedon this soꝛt, can hardlie be perteiued. They
cite serom vpon Zacharie, who maketh men- {ton of the fourth moneth, the fift, the scuenth, andthe tenth. And they serme to be moued of a — — foure parts — — men ub ich they had e out made poerelie fasts. But others haue inuented — — times of the vtere, bishops att Clerksvntothe minifferig and oꝛders: wherekane they late, that the people onght then molt of all to fast and pꝛaie, that God would grant them god pasto:s. Fasting and pꝛaiers should be vsed at the time of ozdcringof ministers. But would demand of the bishops, hie they aꝛdeine minifters onlie at these foare times of the peere- Undoubtedlie they can not shew anie certeine and iust cause vhte.
14 Auguttine in his boke De heresibus, saith; that Arrius contemncd oblations foz
Pag.251.
Why the ember daics were inuten ted
Augustine. the dend, and o2dinarie times of tast; bicause Chzistians Arrius the
were not vnder the lawe, but vader grace: but **#%she would, that euerie man should fast at his owne pleasure, vhen he himselfe would, Certeinlie J allow not Arrius, in that he was an Arrian; but as oblations, and sa⸗ crifices foz the dead, he held that which is god and godlie. Also touching 0:dinarie times of fafting, J snot vhie he should be blamed; vn lelle
is weake: fo: we are not so deliuered from the lawe, chat we from all oder. Augustine
fitable : therein it he spake of bare fasts onclie,
and such as were appointed at certeine dates,
—— and also with vehement pꝛaiers,
-
ces, uhich be requisite,are if they be joined with such things, as — —
RPDS and 47mg itt —
Parr.3. Liberus. the Zccree of Liberius ho lined in the time — tt map be perteiued; that uhen
the aire was vntemperat, oz then there was a
pestilence a: wen they ass
t. Tim g.. ex (fasting. Paule toTimothic saith; A widow, which is a true widow, and desolate, hir confidence inche Lord, and daie and night appliech hir selfe to praiets andfastings. Cornelius, uben as he was not suffctentlie instruaed of
Acts. 10,3.
geo. ofthe aposties)the angellofthe Lozdaypeared.
fatings are commanded by pzinces, and by the church; rigbrue de⸗ schether men are bound to oz no: Unmag den- Ddonbtedliethep are boumd hy the lawe of faith, — —— Foz then tasts are set fo;th, ubich be agreeable vnto the wozd of God, how
can he that beleeneth in God refuse to do them?
and condition, that they be able to fast : —
man be hindꝛed, either by age, oz
Obe ee, Vours, in such acase that oughttobe —
Osc.<,5. uhichthe scripture saith; I wil haue mercie and
grense coun. Hot sactifice. But they uhich are not hindered,
cell, ought to obcie. In the Gangtense councell,
chapter 20. It is oꝛdeined, that if a man obeie
not the fasts, vhich are commanded him by the
church. dauing no vodilic ncccflitie, howsoencr
he boast ofperfection, and pꝛoudlie contenmeth
The canons the decrees of the church let him be accursed. In
ofthe a= the Canons ofthe apostles,(although they be Apoltics. conteine certeine strange
The Common places
map p2ofit in fachmaner and dt, as J haue declared, vndotibte dite we mustfast, No doubt but it is free z bicause by the outward late, he vhichfaffcthnot,cannot be condemned. But wen our fasting may set fozward the glozie of Gil D chen ts it no longer fre: foz we bc conv
to our choise, and we sc that they may redound, eisc tothe obscuring
either to the magntfieng,oz
of the glozic of God; now are they not free, no; indifferent things, bicause all our ffrength andabiltie must be pico vato the gloae o
— — Canon, it is com- no ũiesh.
| manded; that theclergie,ubich fast not, hauing no bodilie netessitie, should be A
fants in no wise be v2ged and compelled tofast; loel.2,16. — wt wg yy
In.chapter, God saith; When ye fast; ress ye from all a worke,and ali your soules, ber iris sabboch. tn And no man doubteth, but that the Ude lane
bin, 0f Fasting. cated indureth tort enening vntdenening.©0 Saule fam cue chen he had put the Philistines toflight, pzoclaiung i ue} ined a fast untill night. And Dauid,atthe death wh, ——— ——¼⅛
rate their meat: But it is a spozt tv se; how the mocke this ancient custome : they saie
len. secuads secwide, (aith, that in his time falls
were continuedeuen vnto the rtinthhoure: and £y:com- he bzingeth the counsell of Calcedon, vhere nue cal. it is decreed, that he vhich eateth the 9. an. houre.shouldnotbe accounted to here by the waie we must detlare, vhich was the ninthhoure. The sirt houre was at name; in — uhich houre, we read that Chzist our sauiour hechiry was crucified: nherefoze the ninth houre musk joure from nerds be the third houre from none. The fozefaun. = thers so diuided the time, that alwaies from the Tian lunne set tu the sunnerising,thep accounted 12. ded che houres: and againe, as manie from the rising time and ofthe sunne, to the going downe thereof, A: jours of gainc, thep diulded either time into foure spa- $:3aic. ces, and these they called watches: and euetie one of these spaces conteined ther houres, Uherefoze the third houre, from the rising ofthe lamne,is with vs either the 3.22 9.hotire, as the time ofthe peare requireth: fo: these houres are vnequall, The sixt houre is none time of the date, and the 9. is the third at aster none, and the 12. is the houre of the sunne set. But Thomas obieucth against himselfe, that vhich we saie; namelie, chat the Fathers fasted the whole daie. It is ridiculous to heart what he answereth; bicause we (saith he) are in the slate of the dale, and the Fathers were in the fate of the night, therefoze we mult finish our fasts in the night time. And he b:ingeth this saieng of nn. Paule; The night is past, andthe daie draweth nigh: schich sentence, how much it serueth to — — hand, all men s&
perteiue.
18 Another abnse is the choisc of meates, vherein now in a maner consisteth the whole vsed not this;
befoze them. But now our men do moze seuerele absteine fromflesh, egges, and milke, than they in the old time abstcined from vncleane
Part. 3. of Peter Martyr,
Cap. 10. Pag. 2 53. beasts. Paule repzoneth this superstition, and 1. II. , f. talleth it a doctrine ofdinels, But they sate, bat
Paule tepmuech those onlie, uhich anoided soine 1914-3: meats as euill creatures; 4 belcencd, that those
enill creatures came from an euill god: but we (saie they) do
loꝛbid men some
| , bicasc he apmanerof making choise in meats must be suiffe- choice of
" revs but so muchas shall appeare to serue vnto mate mag
temperance: ubich choile, if the Papests otid be vir dz, they should rather
wine than from fleth. Foz
Salomon faith; that Wine is a thing that mo- Pro. 20, t.
ueth to incontinencie. And Paule it 3 Ab- Ephe. 5,18.
allie, the delicater Wet of ids: ir be +4 +
and no lesse pꝛouoke vnto lusts, than flesh doth. 8
And vndoubtedlie among the Fathers, as well — 7 du ph —— a⸗ mong the greatest deinties.
19 Pazeouer, Socrates in his ectlesiasticall Socrates stozie teacheth, that the Fathers fasted far other- tbe bidorlo⸗ wise : foz in the Lent, some fasted two dates, * Phe. some soure. some ten, some fifterne,some twen⸗ 1 Seed eee ome abscinevromali bun fe fasting vsed ar lech and fish, and did onelie cate all maner of by the fa- = Others absteined from all fonre foted bre. ,andlineyonelie vpon soles and fishes ; ©"? racer fo2 all at that time were left fre in the ont aw, church. Foz vhen they had fasted vntill enening, at supper they did eat moderatelie, vhat so euer came to hard: albeit the thing began after ward by little and little to decline to super; sition. Ierom to Nepotianus, saith; that There , were in his time, uhich not onelie abffetned from all kind of meat, but also from bzcad.TheP vled certeine thin bzoths made well with spices, neither did they dꝛinke them out of a cup, | but stizped themout of a shell. Augustine De mo. Augustine. ribus ecclesre et M anicbeoru,bzingeth 4 Mani- A conrpart=
chei elect (fo lo they called their bo det
in deꝛrd did eat no lech; but in the meane time v- and a chit⸗
sedmost delicate and ine meats, + mosk sweet aian.
E danke On the other parthe ap⸗ pointed him to be a true cxistian man,vhtch remained fasting vatill euening: and then had to
finper a messe ol wazts sodden with a peece of lard,and a small poztion of alt flesh, and died in the \moke,and dzanke the — — wine. Augustine demandeth,uhether
meth to haue fasted best and mo:e —2
chapter wziteth, that one Apollonius repzwurd — — — — wrote lawes of fasting : as though the church befoze — him were free. He by lawes and rules pzescring. bed uhat daies men should last, and what meats
Aga inst mats. superstition Choile of — — 3 That whichentererh — 2 into the mouth, defileth not man, And; What- 1. Colony soeuet is ser before you, that cate, ing no Tnus.1, 15, conscience thereat. And Paule tu Titus; Tothe cleane all things ate cleane, but to the vncleane Col. a, 16. nothing is cleane. To the Col, Let no man iudge you in meate and drinke. To the Ro- Rom.14,17. mans; The ki of God is not meate and drinke, To the Cozinthians also, there be manic things set fach fo; the confirmation hereof, 1 Cor. 8, 10. there he intreateth of meats dedicated vnto idols. So the scriptures make no mention of anie choise of meats [ to be vsed ] fo: _— err tte sake; pet A dente nat, but that achoiseat of meats is nes sake, q else fo: the auoiding of excesse. But
egges, and from milke foz religion sake, is no
tndure: foz they will haue the people to fast foztie dates. Thich, if it should be required, accoz ding to the pꝛescript rule of God, and of the old church; naniche, that the fast should be continu⸗ ed vntill cuen, no man well-neere were able to abide it. And that inffitution is referred vnto Thelesphotus the Pope 3. by other some to a
When the institutton ok Lent
3 m is nothing elle, but a certeine miete wicked zcale, and eutil imitating of Chaist: foz be fasted fa:tic daics, thertaze superstitious men thought it god, that <astians should fast so mani e dates cucric pere, Wicreas notwithstanding, Cztst
Matth. 4,2.
The Common places
that chzistians should abste ine fromfiesh, from hath
time a little befoze hun. And vndoubtedlie chere |
4 Cap.to, Of Fasting, fasted after this maner but onelie once in all
his life time: neither exaaed he at anie time chu r ante stich ac to be done by his apostles.
thesc men deere it to be inne, andthatagrenous sinne, when such a faff is violated.
g that fasting on the saturdaie in the Lent should not be bzoken; bicause vpon the thursdaie and saturdaie manie fastednot. Vea, and vpon the sabboth daies also in the Lent, vhercinthey fasted not, they would that a choise of meats shuld be reteined. And De consec7 atione distinction 4.
gue sacerdotes ; they do o2deine,that begin their fasts from uninuented a reason, to pzone , onght tobe fasted ; We musi (saith he) giue the
tenth part of the peere consisteth of foztic daies;
therefaze we mult fast so manie ales. Agwdlie reps
bicause it is the tenth part of the whole peere ; time
ubp did nat the Jewes in the old last in that sozt + Why, did not the
them, GDD of a — decetung GDD
22 But J will shew ( so farre as J ceiue uhy Lent was first inuented. The
of Fasting. Part: 3: of Peter Martyr: Cap: 10: Pag. 255.
perceined men to liue verie licenti⸗ 2227. Hraght tohmarthens
of God,a soundnefle ofdocrine,and a pure life; unte ts.
„ — ——— thing profit. gr vpanother utherefoze Elaie saith4 Is his the fall which 1 Fle.5 men
daies. And the foefathers pet(as —
23.19, purgatozie. And least ante should thinke, that
t z. cause, question second, chapter Anme uhere he titech the words ol Gregorie, uho saith; Tbe anerthat Sonles are delivered from purgatote, ei, ht h. of pzaters,02 fasting ot their kinsfolkes. 5 dies aun 1 t de liuta buse; fo: that some affirme, that red oncol they can satisũie the church,
in his fift bake, and 24. chapter)tt was left fre vntoallmen.:Foz1lrenaeus, after this maner intreated. with Victor bishop ol Rome, hen he would haue excommucated the East church, bicause it agreed not with ther by dechurch ol Rome, about the keping of Eafter; 24
although they cease at zatonle. not from sinne. This kind of fast God himelfe rep:oueth b fle wozds in Bfaic; What £#<-533care I(saithhe) for your fastings? Ye fast vnto teu r, Is this the fast which my le en? Pope Liberius decreed; that all the Lent we wolf Bering from ffrifeany Tor
tie, and other some fo:tic
bertue,but the foundation. Foz — Ces | he might haue bin
polluteth the
would haue men all that lowship with thetr wiues. But Paule much more 1. Cor., j married folkes,that they
Pag. 256. part. 3. The Common places Cap. 10. Of VV atther
lawfull todocuill,that god may insue. Nether Bafil. is this a new kindof vice: foz Basil in his ho Chrysosi. milit ot fasting, and Chtysostome yon Gene-
Jn Judges 26 Augustine, in his sermon De verbis Dowerse 16. n; — — tutded t ne one tontemed 3 y io foure confirmeth by testimonies of the boli watches.
be imderffod the nuddie match; fo2 there are two watches betweene the first and the last: uberfa:e howioruer it be, thesecond must nerds occupie the middle place. |
Matches. Part. ;. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 11. Pag. 2 57.
without anie necessitie of his bodie ceased from ded fast and watch, as much as reason rrqui⸗ | watches, should both reth, and the strength of the bodte will brare. And J do not thinke, that herein we ought to val and imitate Basil, Nazianzen, and such other, ubich otbers mutt withoutwardobseruations so kept vnder them t de im”
bodies, as at length they became vnp2ofitable ,, — diy yt, —wyr den mediocritie is to be kept, herein we must obserne the laudable mcasure of frugalitie and his friends, which were dead, that the — * deare ow should not be fozgotten ; they
The eleventh ( hapter.
Of Christian life 3 wherein is treated of
diuers vocations , of friendship, of the
confession of Christ, also of the examle of Naaman the Syrian, which is
gc expounded, the vie of riches, of pouertie.
22 Uerie ercrüent sentence In 1. co. ic is that of Paule, in the 1 5 to the Cozinthians L
Dao man seeke his owne, as touching but euerie man an o- ide flech.
GAS 1 „eee eee eee CCC Cat Bath mm 6 — —
home, ought
acustome. But we se at this daie,contra- s be ours. rie to the saieng of Icrom, watches not onelie apostle Fe of the martyꝛs vho saith in the episfle tothe Philippians; With Phil.z, r2. feare and trembling worke ye your saluation. And also vnto Timothic I Attend vnto thane 1. Tim, 14 owneselfe, and to doctrine. Afterward, then it isfaid; that We should care for chose things which be other mens: that also must not be vn⸗ —
nie place of the holie scriptures: pet is there @ the tour of
commandement giuen vs, that We should mans selfs, Bb. ty. loue
Pag.258. Part.3. The Common places
Matt. 23,39. loue our neighbour, as our one (clues. Whercin the holic scripture sermeth to determine, that the same loue is graffed in vs by nature: fo: what things soeuer God hath made, they be of such a nature, as they defire most of all to pzeseruc themselues.
The natu=* Whichnaturall loue of a mans owne selfe,
rall lout of schen the first man had defiled though sinne, he
mans i=. transterred the same being intohis
led by A Poleritie. Wherefoze we are t by the
dam, and by lawe,to cozrect the same : which shall be done, if hun in vs, in like soꝛt as we haue loued our selues, we haue the lawe ¶such regard ol oux neighbour in loue, as we haue
— of our (clues. Therefoze it is said 5 Loue thy
amended. neighbour, as thy selfe. Let it not trouble vs, bicausc else· where in the scripture we heare it spoken, that we should hate our selfe: as when it is
john. 12 fg. sald in he; He that hateth not his one soule, can not be my disciple: and vnto Timo-
:.Tim.z,z, chie; Men louing them selues are reproeued. And this doubt is easilie refolned: foz we
After what map dw both, that is to wit, hate our selues , and
— — lour cur sclues. Foz we our selues beare hatred
ate ann ag ainst our selues, seing(as 8 bauch)
lout our We knowe tight well, chat in our flesh dwellech seluen. no good tung. And by the flesh, we vnderstand
Rom.7,18, a man that is scuered from the grace and spirit of Chzist; in whom seeing there is much euill, and nothing that is god, he deserue and not loue. But againe we loue Ss Mm the Loꝛd, in hom we be now a new creature: loꝛ we earnestiie wish chat the gad things ubich be begun in vs, map euerie daie be made perfect moze andmoze. |
Of Friendsbip.
In Nom. 11 2 There is no man but vnderstandech, that friendship is a necessarie thing, vhich neither great pꝛinces themselues, no emperours can want: fo2 if they be desfitute of friends, by whom shall they gouerne their dominions and kingdoms 2 And how mierte and pofitable a thing concozdis in aduerstties, we ned not in mgue wozds declare; bicause it is most mant-
Friendship felt to all men. It is also a thing most to be demoze con= fired, 4 molt pleasant,being graffedin vs by na-
Qnxist. How are we md uht is whos
other. THozeouer,it is requisite,that than hip should be ftirred vp foz somecerteine
tweene our (clues, there should be no nerd of iu⸗ shice, fo no man would hurt one an other : but if we were alltuff, we shuld vet still nerd friends
ship ; foz that i is a thing of his owne nature,
3n 1 Sam, And af it selfe god. Among the Greeks there 18. verse. 1. Were reckoned two patres of friends ; Orestes and Pilades, Damon and Piduas. Also the Nomans had their Scipio and Laelius: vnto whom some toine Cicero and Atticus. But among all
thing: foz we loue not, without it be s a cer teine cause. Andgod things are referred
tue hath ioined togither, is stedfast, and neuer what: r tut u.
ahichcannot be remaued. Betweene Dac Friend. E u berchet and lovachas, there was a ür
of Peter Martyr, Cap.1t. Pag. 2 59.
committed that fault.Zhey soze vere in a manet all ather men, vben as pet they let their owne haue their will to the vttermost. Elie is blamed, bicause he made moꝛe account of his childꝛen, than of God. But at this daie, they that hold the chicfe romes inthe church, do apenlie pecferre
- theirdignitics, their courtlie traine, and their | vainepompe befaze God himselfe. Andfoz these
causes it hapeneth , that they cast awaie the
5 Paule inthe fir{t cpistie tothe Cozinthians, (gci6uts. the 7. chapter,saith; As God hath distributed to on and voeuetie man, as the Lord hath called euerie one, cation. so let euetie man walke. In ich place we haue vetse. 17. mention made of distribution, and vocation; that we may be taught, that there is nothing rashlie dame, neither that there is anie man in the wozld, ubich at his owne will oz indt uour, taketh vpon him his owne pꝛoper state o2 condition. Whoat his owne pleasure is bome a
med man; as Dauid was af that time: foz he — wat gineth anie succop
kecgz,z, not teach then, | owne sinneʒ but cheir bloud will Trequire at che hands of that prophet. The father towards his
wasoner fanourable to his ane: as heonelie among all the rowt of Papes , had
pzince, 02 aseruant, arichman,o:apoze man? And fo in like maner of other states. These is saidtobe the declarationof the will of God, unn. by the leadeth vs vnto faith and salua⸗
f—U— — — kind Euerie one of vs ought so to be to⸗
ding as his capteine inthe chustian state of life and vocation, there must no alteration be rashlie made by a chꝛisti⸗
an man. But let vs consider.that these things may not An erceptlo
Godz tos those that be ol that sozt,mult fozthwith d
be teieued. Foz no harlot, vsurer, oz vnpure
vower of chasfitie,ought to pzetend,that he will
is allotted vnto him, so it be content agrdzable wth vis
Pag.260- Part.z. The Common places Cap.11. Of vocation; Wherein he iudgeth, and speaketh godlie, seeing bute vnro Cxsar. Jn like maner ichen we be op,
all things, ubich happen vnto vs are referred to ante wicked pꝛince, sathan thus rea the most high cause of the will of God. Deuteronomie
6 But this sentence of Paule s@meth to b:ing the chaistians into most trait bondage;
if it be not lawfull fo: them by anie meanes to ten change their vocations. It a man be called from the plough ( as Cincinnatus and other ancient reuolt from this tyzant © Wie do ye not de- Romans were) vnto the Cate of consulship, pole him, uhich issogreat an enimie to religyand ofthe common it on: Yowbeit we must harken vato the woꝛd of O D, vhereby it is commanded, that we should not onelie obete pꝛinces that be god, but them also that be shzewd.. And let this place also come to remembzance, chat vocations are db strihuted by God; and that we must not rashlie of what Paules speaking is of those changes, lich can · seeke to onerthzowe them. g chavxins of not be dane without the offending of ur 7 But this mult wech>@flichold foza Mart, l, i 1ault ca, Neighbour, and without thenoteofinconstancie me,that It in fine, wharsocueris done withour keth, (ubich things mult uholie be anoided by chisti · faich. But thou wilt saie; The Jewes, if they n an men as it appeareth of vnfit matches inma- were to take anie great thing in hand, might re 1. w trinomie ol circumcision, gentilitic, seruitude, quire an answere of God; we at this daie cans denn and freedome: the hich things be not changed, not doo: are we therefore lesse beloned of God ne. without offense, + without note of newfangle- than were they? J knowe that manie are wont j,ppic 1v nesse. But it is not fozbidden by these wazds, tocomplaine ofthis matter; as though our state che 57 but that thou maist sometime a dange⸗ were wanse than was the sfate of the Jewes, which hen
rous state, into that fate uhich of mozz But here we must vse adistincion: foz he that 9am
faires.
safetie; uhen as thou doft the same pꝛudentlie, without offense vato anie man; and (which is most ol all tobe required) that thoudoft it not against the wozd of God. Pozeouer if thonbe te called by iust meanes vnto an office;oz vnto the rule of the church now is it not thine owne scife, chat translateth thee from one vocation vnto an other; but thou art pꝛomoted by God. Ihe verie.
d by ante great: | aniencw fate and condition: this also is tobe ginen vnto vs, than vato the Jewes. Foz vnto ascribed vnto God, being the authoz of that ne- | cessitic. Jn like maner ifthere be an occasion of- +.Cor n. fered of doing well the businefeof Chailt, if ' * thoubcotherwise affened,Paule must be followrd. bo was made all things to all men. Onelie bt ware, that thou scke not thine owne, noz pet drale rashlie. And s&ing thou oughtest to be as the labourung beast towards God, suffer him to go befo2e thee, + to lead thee by his will t cõduai⸗ on, vnto that state which thou mull take in hand. The diuell is wont, by deceiptfull temptations, to b:ing graeuous cuils vpon the simple meancs he persuadeth
concerning the euent it is no maruell if now we be with
them that do serue, and deceineth them by this
meanes; Sting Gyist hath alreadie deliuered vou. seeing all things be yours it is an vnseemelie thing that you should scrue in this soꝛt. Whie do pe not shake off the yoke r Whie do ye not take vpon pon to vse that gift, uhich is granted signes you by Guist: By these oz such like reasons it is kingdome of Chaift is spzed to be thought, that be moucd the Jewes, bo cannot be conteined in one oz two common Manta, ry. asked Qxist, Whether it were Jawfull to giue ti- weales. Againe,the Chziltian pzinces are now
we muff continuallie set this sentence,
enough in ciuill affaires, Lafflie,our re- — — — ashamed of the
1ig1on hath now of long tune beene sutficientlie confirmed vnto vs. Indeed Gad pzomised, that Gospell. Undousstedlie this doctrine hathmahe wouldneuer fozlake his church veterlie, vn- —— And firff are the Epicures, r who be
ther the Athetsts,that
| gonerne
the publike wealc; and these men thinke this ———— — docrine vtterlie ledttiaus: and they count God,and be haue our selues well, he will not foz- ta thing vmmer, harp:rachers ver the pe lake vs. of publishing” pꝛea⸗ 8 But now vhereas Paule waiteth vnto the:
; crites, Paniks, and other religions persons, Saber, out, hat by our Golplt the lawes of are onerthowne, holie
ie in anie rd lesus Christ.
= be to manie of them, hich wer were ener
come vnto hum and late; thon beleue in one that was crucified Art thounot athame
ng, the fleshconnteth it a fwitsh thing, to — —— & comet able to sane himselfe UThat madnesse is this
yeldarcason. And as touching the god things ol ther? Dat thon belerue in one that was naiof the mind, bicause we cannot be jnstified by led to a crusie: Unto whom he should haue andur our vertues and notable actions. And it
thinketh it but a follie, to cast awaie the gavs of
the bodie, in such soꝛt as we should crucifie the
ficsh, with all the lusts thereof : and to be wil the gods ol loꝛtune, tu take vp contumelies andrepzoches to
love Ga Aithesesiemme vato the fiesh'to be things lay a man to be ashamed of, Against
of the Gofpell. Part. 3, of Peter Martyr. Cap.11, Pag. 261.
Pag. 262. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 11. Ofconfesring ( Wo
the heretikes, when they saie; that It is a thing be obeted, and chat we should be subiect to fwlish, and to be ashamed of, to belaeue that the in all things lo they command — forme of God sustered in verieded, o that he toke vpon him verie humane flesh of the virgins wombe. But lcring these things be found
—
ashamed of this new doctrine? Are pe | that ye s& not, that by this means god woꝛks the woꝛshippung of God goety againethe ozdinances
happen not be ascribed to the docrine; but vnto those, ich vnder the pꝛetence ol Chꝛist, and of the notable men, followe these steps 2 men @Gospell, do ske those that are their also we onght toanswer; We are not ashamed owne, and not those things are Jesus ofthe Gospell,howsocuer ye speake ill of it. Gus. Z If sobe they will saie; We haue the Gospell, 10 And Paule doth ioine confession to faith; ,, u e A ich ye a a adert wozthiping of God, ca- although there |
wozlhip the bones of saints, to inuocate the dead, and an infinit number of such other like. UWherefaze pe ought to be ashamed of pour doc uation he assigneth vnto confesston. And by sal- — —ͤ— — — Golpelldownge of the hanour of God. We at- — sannes, as he befoze — be things lad; Ifchou shalt belecue that God. raised him 185 from the dead; thou shal: be saucd: againe; Whosoeuer shall call vpon the name of the len. ping Lord, shall be saued: but by saluation he vnand holic,as it is dclincred vs in the holie derstandeth a further, vherwith they
— — ich trembling. mation, as that thereby God wozkethour sal- firme, that in this place, by saluation is vnder stod iustisication: that will we grant onelie to
be vnderstod as touching th'cffec, + as they vse posterori, that is, By that uhich follow
Nadmans example.
| Front verie far o@f,ubo safe; that Jtis
Cru before men, he at length wilbe ashamed
Part.3:;
such a one is iusfified , This place also maketh much against certeine Libertins, uhich renew agame the erro: of the Carpocratians, and saie, — — = hier the Nicodems ites of our time
in the hart,although
remember, that of thera before the Father,
T he exatnple of Naaman is expounded.
11 But the exampie of Naamarl, hich they
did belerue; and pet neuerthelesse pzaicd, that of might be strengthened. Doubtles
Naaman sawe, that there was sinne in that aci-
Sometimes idolatrie is committed,beingnot ——— as was the same, of the Sozomenus wote in the third boke of his hilkozte; there he repazteth,that lulian the Apostata godltof Peter Martyr,
Cap.11, Pag.26 3.
souldioꝛs that were about him, und attepted none, but such teine graines
eng hum lil lo it were his pleasure) to kill them foz that they would fill continue Cheisflans. Vere we lex, that the ac of idolatrie thzough cr: roz was committed, But it hapenednot on this wise vnto Naaall moztall men are bound, Into that precept, But vispenscy
greenouslie against the with by
lame,uhich being indued by G © D with some men.
great benefit, haue transfcrred themselues vntothe of God: among the number
of uhom ( no doubt) but Naaman was at this
time. Powbeit it scemeth, that he ment not of
idolatrie indeed; but onelie as touching the ous An ercusing
ward gesture of the bodte,vhereof he rendereth ort Aman
a reason vnto the p:ozhet;namelie,that the king
might not bow his knee, vnlesse he also did bend
downe tothe ground, bicause the king leancy
vpon his hand. And it is not without a fit signification, that one and the same thing is twise
repeated by Naaman ; namelie, The Lord for.
giue me, 82, The Lord be mercifull ynto me.
Foz chat repetitid sheweth, that the thing hich
was required, was done with a verie humble
hart; and that it was desired of the pzojhet with a
molt vehement affection of mind. Yowbeit, it
scemeth , that it should be imputed vnto this mans
Pag.264. Part.3.
mans fault, that he was tw desirous to ka fill bis honour and authoꝛitie: fo: if he
haue giuen ouer his state andoffice, he might haue auoided all danger of the sinne that was
12 But they which indeuour affer a soztto defend him , do curiouslic and subtilie dittin⸗
uherein it is done; as being in the temy
ple, andbcfoze an idol, with the king — — Naaman maketh | one ofthe idolaters, Furthermoze, the qualitie of the time it selfe is to be considered; namelie, that euen then, when the king should woꝛship, he should bow himselfe befo2e the idol Rimmon. Foz men are not wont to adoze all the vile they be in the temple, but then onclie, ichen they imploze the helpe of God, uhen they thanks vnto him, uhen they pꝛaise andcee his godnes 02 power. These qualities andcircumstances do shcw.that the ad ofN 2aman wasfaultie. But hereby they pct skill en deuour not alittle, to excuse the same; bicause in such kind ol dings the respec it selfe, uhere⸗ vnto it is done, is of no small impoztance: bi⸗ cause Ta kneele (as they saic) it a man haue no
regard vnto the idol, hath nothing therein, that
can sauour of mne; uhereas on the other part, uyosocurer bowethhimsclfe vnto an image, haning regard vnto it, may not be counted free from idolatrie. cher vpon they thinkc,that that respeu being remaued from Naaman, and the
| — done — in the temple of
and wicked idolater should be placed in the seed of him: but the familiaritie, thich he had with the king. helped verie much to the furtherance of godlines. These things indeed are after a so:t spoken plausiblie, J will not saie, subtilie and cunninglie. And it cannot be easilie told, how
passing
lowe that which we find in the holie scriptures; to wit, that we must not onelic auoid finnes, Vent | but we must also abstetne from all ayparanceof 35m = mans penny gy xeon — — Se —— a manifest fozme and token of wolatric,andby. Tb an argument of erample, would confirme o⸗ thers in the wickednesle of wolatrie; therefo:e it was euill, and must nerds by a right 4 sound —— — succclle
a dangerous En"
Part.3: of Peter Martyr. Cap.1t: Pag.265.
not be in churches, uhile pzojhane and | ee scd. Foz Elias was pze- — adis= sent, uben the te comtheir
ng, ot i gteat busines, to be weighed, with uhat
your good works, may glo- | And fo we mult take th mie: and they w |
the king, that they would neuer wozlhip it. Allo there was pꝛesent a man of God at the seruice of Ieroboam then the king himsclfe offe- Kin. 73. f. redincense tothe golden calues: but he being detested that vhich was done
3 allow of the idolatrous rites; but bicause might thereby out an and occasion of 1 ie. Valentinianus also led Julian euen temple: but there
ting ol meat dedicated vnto idols, do repzoue | making and of gi 2 n religion behaue themselues ercasons, declared Charles the fift of that name: foz mans, fo: of them, vhich were oner
2rerample went wich the of the pꝛin⸗
, they beleeued, oz what they openlie testifiedbp
: he vtterlie refused to do; saieng, that To teigne as though he did eat things
Part.3. The Common places itilflic, wifelie, and be hem
in the an⸗ diligentite marked, swer ol che not answer him; Go thy prophet, Lord will be mercifull vnto Ku 19. said; Gothy wajes in peace: as if he had pzomised, that
:
bene infflic blamed; and that (accozving
£{aic.qz, 3. to the wozd of the Lozd) The finoking flaxe should not haue beene extinguished, and the
shaken reed broken. And that mantie things
also ongbt fo: a time to be licenced to the wea⸗
ker sozt, tthich should not be granted vnto the ffronger. hey in like maner,that N aa-
Kin. g, 19, man went to
tudge engs to be true: fo2 the weake sozt must not be — 2 — — hodot © 2 is,things indifferent: weaker ent vhichbe viterlic against the lawe of God, and bozne with= be verte sinnes in deed. nothing can be | all, vnto them by men. Further, che mind | man was not toreteine still the wozthiping of idols; scring he testified vnto Elizzus, that he Would thence fo: ward sacrifice vnto Ichouah onche,amdnot to ante ffrange gods. And thus I had rather saie, that the pꝛosshet would not repꝛoue Naaman;bicausfe him not ig noꝛant that the same was fo2 the which he made: seeing he knew it, be to becomfo;-
wat de
:
;
nem. ij, with all kind ol wealth; as
of Riches.
grerueth bol
Part. 3.
pꝛochet
ped in all parts ofthe woꝛld, neither that he had tied saluation vnto certeine places and lands. Hecondlie, that it furthered ver ie much the glorie of God; that his name should be celebzated, not onelie in Iurie, but in Syria also; foz bzinging of uhich thing to palle, the returne of Naaman intohis countrie did Moꝛeouer, it was fozNaaman to be absent from lerulalemsfoz bicause that sound religion, and perfect godlinesse was now fallen there in decaie,uhereby he being newlie conuerted vnto God,might haue beeac infected: so farre is it off that he should there haue biene refozmed. Nev ther was he to feare so great a danger in Syria, here their idolatrie was sogrosse, as euerie godlie man might easilie beware of the same: but at lerusalem, a nouice in religion could not casilie haue auoided the superstitions, vhich were ioined togither with lawfull ceremonies, g Of the fall in time of persecution, look epistle second,whose beginning is; Smce we together.
That the possescion of riches is lawfull
for godlie men, how they must be vsed ;
also of the induring of pouertie.
18 Seeing we read that Abraham, a man of God, was verie rich, and indued verie manie o⸗
woke the ther godlie men haue beene: it is god to sprake
frond t⸗ pistle
somethat ofthe lawfull vse of riches in godlie men. Wherfozelet this be the pzoposition; The possession of riches is not forbidden by God vnto godlie men. It is mued; Bicausc that rtches be the gifts ol God; Therefoze they be con⸗
dee ches uenlent soꝛ godlie men: whom we mult not the thinke that God would dziue from his gifts,
nifts of Oed.
These J pꝛoue to be the gifts ot God, bicause they are called his blessing: neither doth bles⸗ ling there be token anie other thing, butagift.
of Peter Martyr.
sinne. Therefoze it greeued him, that his faith was not so firme, as he might altogither striue against the sinfull ac. Cuen as it doth not alittle repent all godlie men, of their vicious and their coꝛrupt nature, that is, of their oziginall sinne;
beralitie and almes-deevs. Further, Ood is said to make his sunne to rise vpon the god and euill, and vpon the iust and vntust. But by rising Matt. 5, x5: ol the sunne, and by raine,cuen all those fruits be vnderstod, ubich be deriued from those beginnings: ert foꝛe substance and the abun⸗ dance of things are giuen by God, as well to — 2 —— Wherctozett commeth to pasle hereby, that it is lawfull foꝛ the god and godtie sozt to haue riches, seeing vnto them God is the atuhour of those things, Bat it it be obieurd, that a chꝛisti⸗ an man mult leaue all that he hath, (as it is said that the apostles did) in the 19. of Matthew, and ok tenthofMarke:it must be so vnderstod, that art 225 agodlieman must attend to his vocation, with f a mind that is free and alienated from careful wow a nesse; in such soꝛt, as with the lone ol those chintan things he be notdzawne from the same. man dooth But it must not be inferred herrby, that a man laue all. is constrained to tast awaie his gods: neither do we read, that the apostles did fo, Leui, who is said in the fift chapter of Luke, to haue left all that he had; pet did he afterward make a great and fine banket vnto the Lozd, and that doubt⸗ lefseofhis owne pꝛoper gods. Peter in like ma⸗ ner, hauing now followed Chzift, had a house at Capernaum, into the wich be b2ought Chailt: x Matt. 18,76. in like maner, aster thc resurredion of Chatff, he n had a ship,.⁊ nets, and did fish together with the lohn. 21,3. aposfics, So that the substance 4 riches,
cast awaie the same, ifat anie time the pꝛolessi⸗ on of the Gospell shall so require. As it a tyꝛant would saie; Either renounce thou Chzift,o2 else thou shalt fozgo all thy gods: thou must. waie loꝛsake all those things. In like Cod call the vnto ante funcion; oz vnto ante
*
place, herby it hall be neceslarie foz the tofozsake thy
gods,thou must straitwaie leaue them:
other wise it is lawfull fo: the to reteine chem. Neither obica thou vnto me, that saieng of Chast to the pong man; Ifchou wilt be perfect,
o thy waies, sellthat chou possessest, and fol- Nat. 19,21. — fozthis was a speciaiicalling of him; Of the youg neither did Chaff rashlie command him to do man whom it.The man thongbt that he hadfulfilled the la, 0/18 ©5in such lot. as il there had wanted nothing vnto an al. perfect instrumion: but how farrehe was from
the same,the Loꝛd would haue it declared vnto C Cc, |
bim,
Ididem veric. 24.
Mark. ro, a4 seth, saieng, that Ir is vnpossib
Part. 3.
bim when he commanded him todo this; foz it taught him fwzthwith that he did not as yet loue God about all his riches, fo2 he went awaie sozrotutull. And it is to be thought, that he tue pꝛosit by this admonition: so that he now kno⸗ wing his owne infirmitie, returned at the length vnto the right waie. And uhereas the L o2d saith in the same chapter, that it should be Easiet fot a camell to passe through the eie of a fine needle, &c: he dach not inferre, that it is unposlible fa; all kind of rich men ta be saued; but toꝝ those onelie, nbich Marke (intreating in
ol the same 2 —
The godlie saued, uch put cheir trust in riches. And fo art coftrat- farreis it ott, that godlic men are fozbidden to
ned to get their riches by iust labours.
1.Thes.4. 11
ng conditions
riches may
tultlic be reteined by the oy ie,
haue riches, as they that liue well, are
teth the Thessalonians, — — wherewich to sustaine, not onelie themselues and their fame: but alla. hat they should haue ouer and besides, whereby they may be able to distribute vnto the pace. UWherefoze the same aposfle, in the fourth chapter to the Ezhesians saith; He chat hath ftollen,shall not now steale, but shall rather labour with his hands, that he may haue wherewith to giue them chat suffer necessitie.
But that riches may be lawfullie reteined by them that be just, certeine conditions are needs full. Firff, that they be gotten of them by iust mcanes;that is, not by arts,vhich in their owne kind are euill, o of themselues god, pet fozbidden, and not agreeing with chat person. Foz, none onght to withdzawe himselfe from tea- — Ones craft, and thereby to inrich himselfe. Let hum — — mamteme riot and Let not the mind of him that pꝛocureth them, bedzawen awate from the confidence in God, from his vocation, oz from the wozshiping of God. Let him — —
nished; Command thou the rich men of this world, tharthey put not their trust inthe vncerteintie — — vnto them, so as they become pzoud, aduancing themsclues, and contemning the pe. Let them weigh that riches are vnstable, and mate easihe be taken from them. Therefaze, let them not set their hart vpon them: and vhen the Loꝛd shall take them aware from them, let them saie; The Lord hath giuen, and the Lord hath taken aware, euen as it pleaseththe Lord, fo let it be.
The Commonplaces
moderatite-desired of vs. Foz othervhile, we putting our trust any tons mae than is meet, do the lefse depend God, and upon his wozd. But some man saie; — — eng knem wat thesc
— IINEN may by the lame =
p:orhets; and pet neucrthelesse, the captiuitic bf Babylonbeingat hand, he sent such a num ber of pzojhets vnto them, as he saemed god at that time to set open the schwle of the pꝛosshets. Nowthen this kind of questions is — ous: fo2 an oder can not be God —— —
ted by our reasons.
Howbcit, touching Salomon, J sale; thate f ther he perteined vnto the p:edestinate, o: vnto mg therepzobate;certeinlic one of the two wemulb 44 as the end of admit: fo2 betweene these can be granted 09 Scoun.
of Salomons fall. P Art. 3.
a vanities, and all things are vaman, 02 an |
How doth this fellowe knowe hereof, ho ne
bzace this sentence , we will safe that he did repent, and that the of God was not made frustrate in him; and that his falles were specified in the holic histozte fo: all our instruction; and they were laid befoze our cies by the pꝛotudence of God, But if he be reckoned among the repzobate, can it not in like maner be denied, but chat
his falles we haue notable warnings: but be vndoubtedin no wise can be in God: pet is it not therefoze b:ought topasse, but that GD D map vlethe transgressions of men, fo2 the instruction ofhis owne chosen people. Let his owne secrets be
his will, accozding as it is in his lawe and diuine scripture. And in the meane time let vs | line in con tinuall - Wherefoze it is not by the — of God, that we fall headlong
of Peter Martyr, molt abandance, did p:onounce generallie of ; Vanitie h
Cap.1T. Pag. 269.
Of Liberalitie and Mag- . nificente. 19 Inthebeflowing of monte, the meane In the comis accounted liberalitie: and he tuhich exceedeth, mencaries is counted riotous, vnthuttie ze voon Art
saucth not his things, naie but he deffroteth auc: Ethem; n receinethlittle. _
uetousnes are on this wise onea —
Pagnificence is by Aristotle called aner- ugnit⸗ x, bicause expenses are pomed ont beyond the bounds of measufe and honestie. Thts ex- oy
cesse is also called fovowoin, that is, A certeine and
affectation of go:giousnes andgreatnes, vhile in the besfotwing of cost, we endeuour to haue an honour and comlinesse_ttherc need requireth not. Foz base artificcrs, since thep be vnskilfull in things chile they would sme td be magnificall,dogreatlie offcnd in this kind of expenses.
. 20 But some man will In: ©, aske; Foz vhat cause God so often sufferethhis 4,at the be⸗ people, that is to saie, those vhich dw trulie and zinning.
wozthip him, to suster pouertie Foz = holie hisfozies dow shew, that Job, Tobias, — 14. and lacob, then he went to Laban asaftran- Gen.32410, ger from his fathers house, andmanie other of saints,were
lacob; andvnto manie others. Further, he; teach vs hereby, hat we must not make so much account of wozidlic riches,as we should thereby
CCc. iy. measure
Pag. 270. part 3. The Common places Cap. 12. Of Fortitude,
measure the — — Foz cuen as, respecting the kingdome of heauen, verse. :4. chere is neither maleno; female, neither bond Galar.3,28. no: free: euen lo there is neither rich na: pace.
— they want those benefits of thetrs. 4 Belidesthis, though want of the gods of this | wozld.God bzideleth the wantonnes of the flesh:
doth kerpe them vnder, least they
fullie run at large. And left that pouertie should
be reputed foz an infamous and vile state, the
_ sonne Jesus Chaift our Sawisuffer the same, vhile he lined a-
—
Jn1.Co, 21 Pet some man will here doubt, et. 1. fhatseing Chꝛist hath said; that The workman Marr.to, 10 is weprthie of his reward. "Andagaine; Your Matt. 6. 32. heauenlic father knoweth, that you haue need
of all these things. And againe; Secke ye first Ibidem.33. the kingdome of heauen, and all things shall be
giuen vnto you: and Dauid saich; I neuer sawe
saints tudge, that tu luster these things, is molt p:ofitable and glozious, -
The twelfe Chapter.
Plal37, 25. the iust man forsaken, not his seed begging their feare andboldnes.
. How can hunger, thirst,and nakednes,
they are not separated from the — — but pet not so, as
1 Sam. 25,4. Carmelite to requestmeateat his hands
lightenings, earthquakes,and all that d not these exceed in hardines: fo: they
therefoze will not put fa:th themsclues of their owne accoad to perils, q attempt anie difficult fo2 an honest canse. And they iich be ol this to be in acerteinemadnes andfurie: they are without name, bicause there be few such found. Thus the matter azpeereth with some: tthosoener is bold, feareth nothing; but not so on the contrarie part: foz manie may be without feare, which are not bold, no; will moue oꝛ attempt anie thing. Howbeit, he case doth nat so stand: fo; he that is bold, is not alto
vnta his, chose gither vnfearefull,
things, ubich be nereslarie vnto life ; but vet at
luch time, and in (ach sozt,as shall sme god vr (mn mes
fides this, he would that his should sometimes — thirff, and nakednes; yteld a testumonie vntu the truth,
1 rather suffer
of F art itwde. part. z. putteth fozward himselse toperils, but without
reason: in ded he hath not set aside all feare,
greatest part he hath. gt nd re — placed diners affeas of vnfearefulnesse (as I map saie) and of.
boldnes ; hy likewise in — — not assigned two, hut one; hereby we are
to be cowar dlie oꝛ fearefull? We answer, that two maner of
nothing
not thus: fo: it may be, that some man feareth nothing, and dare do nothing. Na⸗ stotle, bicause ——ͤ—— tompꝛehended vnder one name
uhich lo exceedeth in not fearing , uhy is he not called vnfearcfull - And thy is not this affect called vnfearefulnes: Bicause these names are also agreeable tohim that is in like maner to him that is bold; and thep cannot be to him, om we haue called
But albeit (as J haue said) that foztitude holdetha meane feare and boldnelle, pet tt is most of all considered in the onercomning af feare. Foz seeing that vertue is placed in hard
of Peter Martyr.
those things ubich are not receiued trough our wherein owne fault,
but are bzought vnto vs outwary- dune lie. Albeit that neither those in verie deed dw be · d long all vnto faꝛtitude: sa the same we defined to be a taking in hand of dangers.foz honestic and gwonesse sake. Foz sicknesse t shipwzacke, and such other kind of misloꝛtuncs, we suffer patientiie, i we be of a god courage; and pet fo2 all that, foꝛtitude is not considered pꝛoperlie K
And therefoze Cicero rightlie defined fozt Cicero tude, to be an enduring of labozs, anda taking
in hand of dangers with admisements. And fo;- titude is chietlie in dangerous and berein difficult things; but molt ot all in things hape- fozricuve is ning vpon the sudden: foz vertue is conuersant cdicflie pcrin difficult things, and difsicult things be vnlo- ©.
ed ia. Foz dangers pzemeditated,seeme after
some sozt tobe mallified. Whcrefoze the vertue
and foztitude of Ioab was herein chiellie re- Sm. 10 nowmed; bicause in a sudden and vnerpeded euill he could take counseltout of hand. Deing foztitude is set as a meane betweene feare and goꝛtitud (s boldnesle, it is after a sozt partaker ot both; foz as a meane
a valiant man dare commit himselfe into dan —
fa; honestie and gudnes sake; but pet in the — —— he is not a little mund in mind. The holie
and difficult things, it is a great deale moze dif- rants,
feare, chan to isoftentimes
ficult in great terrozs to restraine boldnesle. Foꝛ
boue all other things must feare be subdued and ouercome: fozit hath alwaies respec to some
great euill. Foz they define feare to be the el⸗
— Qathen
tohap- Howbeit, we do not in e⸗ nerie feare ; az there be certeineenils, ubich ot
man ought to be feared; of which sozt be all kind — hose we |
man will Colon Paule: Doe we
than he? Wherefo:e foztitude is considered in
he) the part ofa valiantman.to not suffer; but, This J will not do. Fo2 the other
in hand. But-foztitude is rather considered in
suffering — Ree IINg or —— Plutarch. ofa saie,This J will
their owne nature, and of the duetie of a god thereof.
bimselfe p2aise o2reward. This is not truefo:titude, vhich wenow lee ap: az hathath nat respec ether to reoft of God.
There is an other foztitude,whichmap be called warlike, which p:oceedeth of that, that men be s&1lfull in armes, and are acquainted with the policic of warre. But neither in verte deed is that true foztitude: fo: if the enimies be eicher 02 moe in number, that fo:tian other loꝛtitude, which
be sufferethnot himselfe to be dztuen from his Alfo adulterers and
im the hestozie die (saithhe) 5 Lord, I am most miserablie tor mented , yet forthy sake doo I gladlie suffer all Romans boast of their Mu- EH
to the word and will of God, into vbich no erro: can tall: and fo: the defense of his will, chere is no danger so greeuous, that a godlie man
saries; let vs take herd, that we suffer it not otherwise than fos the glozie of Chat: fozso will God himselfe be pzesent with vs, and in most
„ but inthe Phil A, 3. Low. Also Paule; I can des all things (saith
ala \pozthie bishops, ubo by reason of eg derateererciscs, lo waltedthemlelues,
Part.3-
| yere togither, sum⸗ timesa hole peere. But those wo:ds, which be
Corus. spoken of Paule inthe first to the Cozinthians,
pell, do flache the raines and bzible vnto all
the ninth chapter, the 29. verse, are against the libertie of the flesh; bicause vnto the Cozinthi/ ans he setteth fozth temperance, thereby
nd oof lusts: which fozt Paule diligentlie instru⸗ ceth welneere in the whole firt and senenth ters vntu he Romans. up
But ol he first pꝛincipall point, the apostle
cas mute in theepilfle to the Cozinthians; We ca-
;
ric about in our bodie the death of our Lord lesus Chrift, chat therein the life of Jesus Christ may be made manifest. As if he shuld saie; Therfoe are we dꝛawen to the tribunall (cate, are
racked, suffer mante that the death of Chust map be in our bodies: and againe, that by the and traucll of those our
bodies, the life of Jesus Chꝛist map be declared and let fwzth. And to speake in few woꝛds, the croffe is no other thing but aduersities, heauie haps fo;rowes,as well of the
Firft,that might gainff nne: with vhich kind of iudgement, God doth verie oftentimes begin at his owne house; to the intent it may be the mie euident, and that others map vnderstand thereby, what remaineth fo: them. Further, he will by this
meanes stirre vp his owne vnto And he vleth these aduersities in ale et fer mons, the thich be ol mo:c vehementie and cf;
feu than woꝛds be. oꝛeduer, by this meanes, cuerie one of vs doth pꝛwue, and thzoughlie
of Peter Martyr.
Cap.12. Pag.273. knowe himsclfe: fo: herreim we {how much,
— oꝛ cise how much of the n we haue alrcadie obteinedof Cod. And ubereas by rrason ot mne, we be all sablect vnto thesc euils, ubich be the ministers of death; pet is God so god towards vs, as he will alter the ue of these things, that
Fo? this cause Chzist suffered, and sa did lohn Baptist, the apostics,and infiatte maxtyꝛs. Further,fromrhcnce we haue a strong arguy ment of the resurrection to come, and of the tudgement. Foxs@ing the iust mon are so cult — necesarie.that there should be there some alteration and change of things: as Abraham shewed the rich man,ubich was toxmentedin the flames. Bosides this, fu. 1 ing we be adopted to be the childꝛen of God; it is conuenient, that in the crofse and assliaions, we should be like vato Ch:tft, wich is the sirst
Mozeouer, by this meanes, our loue towards Cd is most of all detlared Foz too · nour and tmbꝛace him, uhen all things go well with vs, andaccozding to our de sire, is not the — to twaothip Ged, inrefpe of may not to, inrespcc of — —— him, for his benefits. But ifso be we flienot from him in time of avuersitie, it is a token that we serke him and not his benefits. We mast also adde, 3 that the power of God is moꝛe declared im afflic⸗ tions and aducrsitics, than in pꝛosperitie. Foz vhen all our doings haue pꝛosperous successe, we seeme not to haue need of the helpe of God: but when God deltuereth out of aduerstitie then is he most pꝛaised. And cspeciallie his power is shewed, uhen he comfoztcth vs, and maketh vs <&refull in che middest of our tribulations. | Whercfoze, as Augustine (waiting vpon the Augustine, Psalmes) said; The crofle is no small cause of 82
of God. Further, it Ting, 18.
life; foz All chey, wid 10
ge int, and moe wise; and those that are in miserie,moze curtcous and du⸗ titull. | Punish
But from this crolle of Chist two things mente dong not vnte the
that Cyprian vhichcame vnto Chaiff, turned his punishment 7 23, . into marty;dome, 9 1. Pet z, 20,
our selues, and be Aflictions be set aside , | Foz some rash persons there be, — ubich do laie persecutions themselues,
vs of our hose endostentimes is But belong not nat to omit the pꝛincipall, Jsaie, Zhetrue sufto the crolle fering of the crosle is a most acceptable sacriof Cbiut. ice vatoGod,vuhercofPaule vnto the Romans 3 beseech you for the mercie of God, &c.
thou shalt demand, uhether it be fo: vs voluntarilie, and ot our owne accoꝛd to take soz rowes and labours vpon vs, without expecting a time when God should being them? J answer, that it is lawfull; but yet in such sozt, as it is commanded and pzescribed vato vs: as then ol our owne acco:d we admit bitter sorowes, while we repent of our fozmer life and sinnes. wearer ñę j ——— ng nnd zoperlie pꝛoperlie and truelie do dm ta tall call the same vato ds. The vhich allo may be
vnto our
sclues the affirmed,vuhen we refuse not labours foz the safso;rowes of tie of our fo: auoiding of osten⸗ repen:ance. seg, Foz these causes God himselle commanded that we should labour so much as liech in vs. 5 But cuen as Paule vnto the Romans taught, that the faith of our adoption
ul) we maybe he max certeine of entring
into this inheritance , uhich he syake ol; Ve
— _— shall withour all doubt (saith he) obteineir: for ons are to: Je (hall reigne wich Christ, for so much as ye kens that — alreadi atceined to suffer with him. Wherwe shall ob- foze crosses and troubles are tokens and arguccine the ments, hereby we may gather that we shalbe Ph: ap, theheiresof God. Paule saith vnto the Philipi Oy ans; That Vnto them it is giuen for his sake, not onelie to beleeue in him, but also to
Geben suffer for him, This sanmer gilt, hich we now sc sifr obret: Yat we haue obteined,nakethvs certeine of the ncy,aflu- latter, that we shall at the length not be destitute rethvg of of it. Fo, no small q flender power of God is we lattet. peclaredtobe in them, — — entlie foz godlinclle sake suffer
Acecteine Aduersities, J knowe here be others, whichincondittun kerpzet these wozds otherwise; that Paule should
by wdich we are to
. — oz passing ouer to an other
The Common places
Cap. 12.
Yowbcit,this will be the greatest comfozt vnto vs; fo:somuch as those things, vhich we shall comparable with that glozie,
togither tencehe vseth in the latter epistle to Timothie;
If we die togi ber with him, we shall reigne to- In
githet with hi
assured and constant faith, that we are the (ons of God : end how shall he not now giue vs the
nie it aster such and lo manie trauels, scring he bath freelie and without ame trauell of vs indued them that belerue in him, with most excellent — entre ee — — they should not boast of their — indeuour, hath freelie ginen manie vnto them. And againe. lcast they should
of obtcining so great gifts without — ohrogs bane them to come vnto inheritance, without most valiant
this singular courage, susterance, striuing, disquietnes, and affliction.
Golpcll haue no conditions ioined vnto them, but the pzomises of the lawe are neuer offered without conditions. Foz euen as it is said; Hoas caults o{cbrruwg the things pzomiled, vnlesse 2 — fulfilled.
of Perer Martyr.
Golpell are sreelie ), that the conditions A Beans SOA bei Wd that the promises ought to be most firme; thou Halt both take aware the consideration of merit, and
f on this wise be edle declared - if we shew — S first was, to n laid
: willinglie 0tie GOD the authour of that & — Let hangar ped r that corruption, hich by nature was th:onghtie gratled and bꝛed in vs, is disfolued , But that Immediat⸗ the tause is hat the woꝛld, wicked men, and the lle after a — 82 — nent — Sher one againff him, by all Chin, ad⸗
_— A thinke it is not uecrficies
. Fo: fosone as men come come vnto him, and
Pag. 276.
Job.2,4temperance
Part. 3.
a blessed end, and happie conclusion; Wherefoze they must be susteined with a <&refull and valiant mind. The other is, foz that those things,
they serme trouble-
—— — ,a man will giue all that he hach for his life, efore, streich forth thy hand ( saith he) a little ypon him, and then thou shale see whether he will cursse thee to thy face or no. Foz by thenaturall he much excelleth, he casilie chat this of all temptations is the greatest; uhen the life it sclfe{than vbichnothing is moze sweet ) is put in danger. The fruit, vhich they that haue valiantlie labored shall recetue, must alwates (as Paule wars neth vs be set befoze our cies. Foz so shal we lee, — ——.— . —.—— 1 turned [ Exiftimo,] that is, [ Ithinke, or count]is in witten [AoyiZouau: ] abich woꝛdt annot be referred vnto an opinion that is doubtful and vncerteme. Foz that wozd is cheeflie vled of such as make reckonings, thich bing their accounts into a summe, and hold it definite and certeine.
Wherefoze the haue said; This J hold foz certeine, that those eulls, which we suffer, are not to be compared with that gloꝛie, which we wait foz. Inderd the alfuaions of the godlie are not of their owne nature so light; but Paule extenuateth them
The Common places
Cap. I 4. onelic by waie of comparison. Whercfoze an
persuaded,as reioise euen in the middest of their tribulationg, . The verie same comparison Paule vseth in the latter epistle tothe Cozinthians,the fourth chap dean, ter: foz he saith; that Our affliction,which is
vnto vs a maruelous
che
oft
nts
tim
—ů Which shall be re- Rom tn
uealed vnto vs. Ye this glozie shall be — renealed, least we should thinke our selues now
— great part hreo,althooghas readie a as yet it be not perfect, noz manifest to the wozld. So Paule speaketh vnto the Colossians; Ye are ce; dead with Christ, and your life is hidden with Christ in God: but when Christ your life shal apthen also shall ye appeere togither with bum in glorie. But itis to be noted, hat Paule n this one wozd glorie] compꝛehendeth the whole Sine felicitie, which we wait foz. And therein he fol- —
the blessednes ich we walt fo2,ts vo we — — Chrysoftome thinketh #2 this to be the cause; namelie, that it farrepab seth the state of this life. And Paule tarrieth the qi it. . — —— is exccedinglie —
med to suster perils, if he hope that the vicozie will be gain ul vnto him. And a merchant is, not discomfited with anie labours of thereby to win
xtenuated, Part.3. of Peter Mattyr,
beyond things, uhichfzep labour to — we, though we behane our selues foutlie and valiantlie (as Paule saith) pet are
cannot boast that they take an enterpꝛise
in hand, vhich hath not bene heard of, M.Puluillus, hen de should consettate atemple vnto Iupiter, s in the mcane time woꝛd was bzought * him by enmous persons of the death of his son, of bis countrie, did not slicke to llaie his otune was not one ubit abashed in mind, neither let spect to atteine the pzaise of a gd citizen; foz thus the Poet Vir waiteth ol him, +
is countries loue bim drinet,and gree- <aiftian man to suffer, seeing he heareth the
| Lozd saie; Suffer the dead to burie their dead. Maths, 5;
him; yet would he not commit the crime of violating his faith. Whercfoze we also, sceing in
all things, vet ought we not to vb
same. Some will boast of the contempt they haue ofriches,and of voluntarie pouertie taken vpon ITS pe the lawe of God, ought not to doubt uhen incinnatus: — to suffer all maner of most haued himselfe honotrablie, and done notable greenous tozments. Foz the lawes of God must ads in his Diaatozship, of his owne accozdrenot be compared with the lawes of warre. turned againeto till 4 husbandhis foure acres Camillus L me Letthem remember that Valerius rob Conte never xk Le ned poꝛe, As he herr with to burie himselfe; but was buried at the common charge ol the citie. And Fabritius lo littie repented him ol, as hedeviolated the lawe of warre. Then we also, to
church, leauing
b:other by hom he is hurt, and — the church: foz out of it no man can live a holie life, noꝛ pet atteine vi tocternall felicitie.Quincus Mutius Sczuola,of dis owne — — the — bis right What maruell is it then, i a man, to obteine the
the kingdome chip with the angels.
kingdome of heauen, will offer vnto the fire, Wherefozeit is manifest, ce notes notonelie one of his hands, but allo his whole that the notable fans of thoscheathen farre path-bie acts of bodie to beburnt? Curtius being armed at all fed the ends andrewards set befoze wem: bat 10. points, and mounted vpon a hoꝛsse, e him infinitcke excelled of the rewards m lelfe willinglie into the gulle ol the earth, bicause the citie of Nome might be deliuered from
the pestilence. Fo2 so hadthe Oꝛacle giuen an⸗
swer, that the w:athof the gods woulvccase, if that, which the Romans estemed best, were thzowne into that gulfe. We foz our part haue an ©zacle farre moze certeine; namelie, that lun. ao g. They are not to be feared, which kill the boche, but cannot kill the soule. 1 The Decij vowed themselues tu the drath, chat their legtons of soldiers might be pzesers
—
ciuitate Der, and 18. chapter, uhen he had made mention of these and such like things, pzudentlie added; Either we percetue these things to be in vs, oꝛ else we serle our selues to be void of them. If at anie tune we do the selle· same things, there is no cause thie we should be puffed vp, seeing they foz lesser rewards haue done the like: but if we knowe our selues to be so weake and feeble, that we dare not enterpaise anie such things, our minds ought exceedinglie to be pꝛessed and touched; especiallie, seeing we be found weaker than the verie Cthniks were.
declare, that God
In the meane time, let vs giue thank$ vnts him, fo: that he hath made our lot better than
*
A Ami: ace, and do most of all retoise in them. Im e⸗ tude. yen as the planets direc their course farre o therwise han doch the eight swere (foz that is moned from the cast vnto the weft, but the planets from the west vnto the east: ) cuen so godimbzace those
| p2ofttable pzoceeding by de⸗ greets, and woxthie tobe obsernedof us all, a ana ga inst doubtfull and fearefull times; 87.4 k
The Commonplaces Cap.12. Of reioi
are heauie, and complaine hen they fall into affictions:; how then do they retoise - Here tis
nocontradiction at all. Foz our cutward man ber gtd Ggheth, is heauie, is (ad; e the siesh complaineth; n dc
but the spirit and our inward man reioiseth
and isglad. When Dauid went fazth of the cite, Wen. from the face of Absolon, bare fated, his head the iu vncouered, and with manie trares; outward Unt tine, lie there apperred in hun no signification but of
his mind bent, and therefaze he spared Semei,
ubenas Abisai would haue killed him; sd How bidem to.
knowelt chou (faith he) wherher che Lord hach commanded him to cursse me? That one and
the selle · same man may haue contrane affeai: | vhen de saith; Serue the pla.
Lord with feare, and reioise in him with trembling. But thou wilt sate, that afflictions are e⸗ uill; how then can we retoise in them? That they be cuill,no man will dente: foz they be punishments of sinne, ministers of death, the last
length from godlie men be vtterue remaned. Foz God shall wipe awaie all tearesfrom Apocat,
the cies of che saints.
We grant that afflictions of their owne na- fflictios ture are cuil: howbrit we late, that vnto the * den godhe,and tothe elect of Cod, at hom we hart uta, speake,thep are by the clemencie of God made ,, god and pzofitable ; toꝛ Vnto them all things Rong,
worke t forthe belt. Foz neither do they suffer these things to their hurt, but to their tri umph. And these things are like vnto the red sea, uhercin Pharao is dzowned,but Jsraelissaued: foz in the wicked they siirre vp desperation, but in the godlie a most assured hope. They are instruments, vhereby (as we haue laid is shewed fw2th the godnesse and might of God, both in comfozting vs, and also in ereding vs.
hey are occasions euen of most excellent god.
things. The power of God is made perfect in our infirmitie. By these things, as by a fathers lie chasfisement, our dailie falles are repaired, hautinesse and pzide kept vnder, the flesh and wantonnesse restrained, our old man cozraps ted, but our inward man renewed.fluggishnes and siouthtuines is shaken off, the confession of faithis erpꝛessed the weaknes of our strength is disconered, and we are pꝛouoked moze tarnest⸗ ie to pꝛaie and call f the fauour of God, and datlie do better vnderstand the peruersenesse
our owne nature,
afflictions we are made like
vnto Gist; fog behooucd Christ to fuser nd Iiir n
in of fudtions Part... of Peter Martyr. Cap. 12, Pag. 279.
so to obteine his kingdome: 4 we alsoought to Mart. 11,13. followe the verie same steps, For the kingdome Mar of Godsuffereth yiolence, and strait is the waie
and patience is farre otherwise: hey haue o/ The conco-- ther causes, and other meanes, wereby they latiors of confirme themselues. Fo2 they beate not those tb gon.
bled me : and with lames; They reckon cat ioie consistech in those aduetsities, which the most god, andthe oog wise God theirface:
— pcheetegof thetr-mind to those ppomses of Op Blessed are they which Marr.5,4, mcorne,for they Qmall rec ciue comfort... Blelied are they which suffer persecution for ri nesse sake, fot theirs is che kingdome Blessed ate ye — — cute — saie all mater of cwll against —_— fallic: reioise and be glad, reward in heauen. They do
, bherewithno fo:ztune(be it neuer aducrie may be compatoy rrp this — —
Pag. 280. ; The Common places Cap. 12.
Affiions Part.. of Peter Martyr, Cap.1z4 Pag.z$t, other like. manie such other like sentences, are tutrie enden Foz uhatfocuer aduersitie haweneth, we vhereto befound inthe holte scriptures. <a: adurr- thinke the same to be a token of Gods wzath to- Augultine De dect una chrisliana, and Erasmus Augustine; ines des yards vs: then as hencuerthelesofa singular in his annotations declare, that that place cx- Eraimas. token wy loue suffereth vs tobe afflicted. Chrysoltome celleth in weight of matter, and oinaments of — _ namelie, in Gradatton, in Antithealso doth vꝛge it with inter and kethnothing in this place that is base + meanc; fo: all things are magniftcall and crceftent; — kan depth, God, (unn, de right hand of the father, angels, ,powers: andlaft of all, de addethy In all these things we be more than nes Trey Giks tobe sonotable t excellent, as they suppose that neither Cicero, no Demosthenes could ener
— — and ntofk bitter; as
he himlclfe vnto these things trhen they may serue foz our cummoditie. Which J therefoze thought
giue , might vnderstand, that this fozce of eloquence in dr qut of perteineth vnto the gifts of God; and that they Sod, and must endenour to get the same in time, that the mud not be holie Ghost may vie if,uhen it shall serne foz the ©2n*emnen;
afterward the cuill is increased, i then cometh dei that is, [Anguilh] where things are bought to so narrowe a streia, that a man can; not tell uhat counsell to take, oz hich waie to ol the church. turne himscife. Then outwardlie commeth 14 Paule in the same place addeth; As it is Persecution, ] uhichdath spoile a man of his written: For thy sake are we deliuered to the | Afterward followe [ Hunger and na- death all the date long, we ate accounted as kednes: ]foz men, hen they be compelled to tothe slaughter. Bitause that reason and, flie awaie, haue then great want of thingsne- our fieshare harviie persuaded, that we dre belo⸗ cessarie.And then is added ¶ Perill ] so that men ned of Gd, then we be exertised with afflict come also intodanger — — — — po a * nothing should want, added scriptures, to constrme paradox: Sword. All these things (satth the apostle) haus ¶ haue we niede ol faith, uhichcleaueth vnto the no such strength, as they can theelet, woꝛd of God. his testimonie is talen out of the P27 that they are not beloued of God, These discom / 44. plalme, therein are set fagth such men tom⸗ madities of the godlie, Paule setteth fwzthin the plaining of thetr tribulations, as ot them we latter cpistle cannot doubt, but they were mol dere vnto ng. chapter: foz God; We ate (late thep) counted as sheepe for hah declared vs the last apostles, as men ap- the slaughter; that is, vntu thom nothing is pointed vnto death, For we are — moze certeine than to be flaine. Foz there be stocke vnto the world, and to the angels vntomen, We are foeoles for Christ his fake, bur ye are wise through Christ, We are weake, and ye ate strong. We aredespised, and ye are honoured. Vnto this houte we both hunger and thirst,and are naked, and are buffered; and haue no certeine dwelling places, and labour, working with our hands. We are reuiled and yet we blesse; we are persecuted, and suffer; we ate ill — And in the latter epi with; vnto uhom God seemed to beare great fa/ Can, Ae toe 5; In prisons, aboue mea- tiott, uhen as he inriched them fought fo; them, sure; in labours, aboundantlie
— They which will Ine god ; w ie 2
ting of
ol yong men
in Christ lesus,
Pag. 282. Part. 3. we are deliuered vnto the enimies, as sherpe to be slaine; as vnto whom they may do what
plcascth them. It is true in deed, that God would sometimes
bis glozic both the made them so strong by reson of aduersities, as p:olperitie they with a noble courage and inuinable sted⸗ (+1: ot 31s faltnelle testifiedthe doctrine of God to be true. elect. Where God likewise declared himselfe to be the distributer of all god things ol the mind, x of heroicall vertues: t that his power is so great, Go? can ds tuen ot things contrarie, he can wozk all one p!uckc out effect, And that which the Latine interpzetoz of thinz# tranflateth, [We are mortified] should haue contrarie, benetranslated[We areslaine,] Foz the Yener of effect baue wozd is Horagns, although the Greeke woꝛd Jeers sometimes signifieth, To moz- — — 8, 13. tex, uhen he laid; Andi spirit morti- N ue. here (as we said) Yengerde signifieth, To be lame, and to be deliuered vnto the death.
15 But that vhich followeth; All che daie long, signisieth that death doth continuallie hang ouer them, and that they are neuer secure; but that they thinke they shall be fwzthwith dꝛa⸗
Chrysoft, wen vnto C ostome amplifieth
this an other waie; It is of netelsitie (saith he)
that men die once at the least. But seeing they arc so pꝛepared that they are willing euerie date to die, it nerd require, they haue euerie daie the fruit of martyꝛdome, as if they should euerie date die. And the cause much relieueth and comfo:teth chem: fo2 they are not lame as wicked men, oꝛ malefacozs, but onlie fa t godlines sake. And therefoze they saie; For thy sake, And fo: that causc some thinke,that that psalme
almost clcane blottedout, the temple was shut The Tewes vp, the citie of Icrusalem ouerflowen with the fo: the 1awe blond of the p;ophets. Wherefoze this is a pzogheszfcco ma: fie of the latter calamitie, which happened in the — time of the Pachabets, vnder Antiochus and — and the Macedonians. Foz then the Jenes suffered the ect most greeuous tozments, bicause they would pontaus, defend the lawes of God. Therefoze they saie;
not charitie, it
The Common places Cap. 12. A. fiction:
For thy sake are we slaine. And in an other verse it is added; And yet for these things haue we not forgotten thee, or doone vnfaithtullic against thy couenant. Thesc things are not so spoken, as though men do at anie time saffer moze greeuous things than they haue descrucd, Foz none of all the martyꝛs lined so purclie, and i nocentlie, but that they were subicc to some sinnes: but those sinnes desernednot onelte the death of the bodie, but also, without the heipe of Chat his death, cucrlasfing punishment. But these paines and vexations, God sendeth not vpon them, as being angrie; but fo the setting fwzth of his truth and glozie. Yowbcit, in the meane time, acco2ding
sto:eth those things, vhich were lost fo: Sometunes also,in the middest of
that in verie deed it is moze than an hundꝛeth fold, if it becompared with those things, vhich they haue loft. And bicause the of our faith are secret and hidden, God will haue them to be tesfilied, not onelie by dꝛacles of the scrip tures, but also by the tonnents and laughters of the elec. And therefoze Chzist said vnto the he sent them into the hole woꝛld
apostles, when to peach; Ye shall be witnesses vnto me in Ad, i.
Iewni, and in Samaria, and vnto the ends ofthe world, But it is no hard matter by wozds to testifie the truth : but those testimonies are most weightie, ubich are scaled with blod , and with
to Boniface, De correctione Donatifa-u, and in manie other places, teftif eth; that in his time there were Circumcellions, afurious kind of men, uhich if they could find none that would kill chem, would often times b:eake their owne necks headlong, and would late them selucs. These men (saith he) musk not be counted martp?2s.
defended be true, and agreeable vnto the holie scriptures.The second is, that there be adioined integritie, and innocencie of life; that men do not onelie edifie the church by death, but also by life and conuersation.. The third is, that they seke nat to die foz glozie sake, o2 fo2 desire of
name and same. Paule saith to the Cozinthians; Cor
I shall deliuer my bodie to be burnt, and haue — Thercfoze
as he pꝛomised, he re; Nan % paieth vnto them not onelie life eternall: but al d '*- so in this life he rendzet vnto them an hundzeth hun fold. Foz oftentimes he most abundantlie re- fold vo his sake, —
and euen inthe veriecrofse and death, he giueth u, vnto them so much strength and consolation, 0 ut
Thee things thercfoze s&me fit to the fate on
_ ofmartyzdome. First,that the docrine vhich is dan.
of the golle. Part. ;. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 12. Pag. 283. no man ought to account the Anabaptists, men? As it᷑ they should haue said; Here are our; | pꝛactises oucrth2owne, here our power is able to do nothing; here the moze we striue, the moze and moze manifestlie we be oucrcome.
tan, exetetl- Two kinds of testimonies we haue,uhichhelpe noaits that yerie much to the knowledge of the truth: pet further dit? aro not those altogither so firmne, that we ought nate q-aitwaie toaent vntothem; namelie, nuira- — aresuffred fo; the defense of anie either of them must be had great warinesle,
faith. be examined by the holie out of Dauid compareth the godlie
with sherpe s sunilitude
sistance, following the example of Chꝛist, of
vhom it is waitten, that When he was led like a
ger u. sheepe vnto death, yet did hee not open his Hue. 53, 7. mouth.
16 Paule addeth ; But in all these things we
be conquerours. The Greeke wozd is c\25Hu-
Ga is, We do notablic ouercome. This
particle c nd) in this place pertrineth noching
vnto the woꝛks of supererogation: foz Paule
this meanes is rather increased; For tribulation worketh patience; patience worketh expenence; experience, hope: and hope maketh not ashamed, But by schat strength this victoꝛie happeneth vnto vs, Paule straitwaie declareth, saieng; Through him,which loued vs, before we could loue him. And he hach giuen vs his spirit, through whom ve obteine an excellent victorie: otherwise of our selues we are farre vne⸗ quail fo2 such a battell. Jt is God (as Chrysotome hath wiselie noted) uhom in this fight we
Cirrloft,
6 irour haue our fellowe soldier, and by chat meanes we do we on⸗
ada bi; qvteine so notable a victozie. Neither an it ouercome troubles, whatfoener the be; but
lie describeth in the Acts, Then a miracle was wꝛought by Peter and lohn, in such manifest — as it could not be denied ; the high pꝛiests
the doctrine, which is set aule
The same happened vnto lulian the apostata, Julian the as it is in the Ecclesiasticall histozie. He had be- apottata. gun by all maner of meanes to vere and to:. ment the chaistians, but his crueltie and outragiousnes was onercome with their pattence. Whichone of his rulers
to the great admirationof all men. Foz vho canbcleue that he vhichis vanqutshed,can get the victo;ic; that one slaine, burnt, and tome in peeces, is able to ouercome in battell These
— — But what pozs theshzir of the sinew was therefoze added, tended the
honozed hisfathers bed; Ioseph his most deere Cen 7 26.
sonne, was miscrablie sold; Iuda inioied the Gen.3s, 16.
most shamefull companie of his sonnes wike,
pꝛessed vato the Komans, vhen he saith ; _ come them, 0h 0
and fell into great danger of the Sichemites. Gen-34, 29,
Pag.284. Part.3,
Roms, 37. No creture, neither power, not principalitie, nor anie ocher thing, shall haue so great strength, that it can draw vs awaie from the loue of God.
p20- With him; secondlie, how to the killing ofhim,
verse. 3. Oleas er: so ouercame in
Wialtts ought must not bt name all onelie doth not betoken an angell, but; ofteredvnto it is alla attributed vnto Con. a” — ans gels themsclues,nho would not abide to be woꝛ⸗ 4 shipped; as we may se inthe Apocalypte. Nei Adar z. © ther will A forget, that there be certsine interpꝛetours of the Jewes, ubich(bythe saieng of
de went fozward unto Emaus with his two dil
The Common places
peiscd the . Nate
Cap. 13. Aidan, ciples, petended as though de would go? © ther, But vhereas it is said, that the angell in wꝛestling, was not able to cast him: perhaps it
mult so be vnderstod, as it is spoken by our (a
mour in the 6.of Marke;that he couldnot da a: 10 yp nie great wozke in that place, that is to wit, 4s
and
— — bis — ; owne tudgement and apointcd ozder: — all things were in the power of Chzift, (ing he was Ood. Euen fo the angell, as an angell hay bene able to ouerthzowe lacob; but not with those fozces,vhich he was to vse foz the insiruai on ol hun in that wzestling. Oꝛ else thou maist absolutelie vnderstand it, that he was not able to onercome him, by reason of the foxce and ftrength where with God had indurd lacob, 18 But howreadie the helpe of Od is unto 35.5 the godlie, in the greatest dangers; we conliiu. betwene Dauid and Goliah, is an wozthie to be remembzed.And in that conflg of Dauid with Goliah, there are thy things to be Thite obscrued z first, after what maner he fought Ant he vsed his 0wne weapons; thirvlie, that so no yn vs table godnes of God not to be put in ob rocint do liuion. As touching the firft, Goliah had thus uid s p:oudked Dauid; Come vnto me, and I will give #98 thy flesh vnto the foules of the aire: pet neuers thciefle afterward, being inflamed with anger by Dauids talke, he changed his purpose, and ran willinglie vpon him. This then Dauid pet⸗ ceiued, he thought it not best toexpec till hey came to hand strokes; foz then shouldhis fling aue serued him to no vse. Zherfoze he pzepared a stone,and with one blowe he ouerthzew him. That wozke may sceme foz the causes to be cht luna wonderfull. Foz first, they that vse a ling mate Dunn vi seeme to be verie cunning if they can hit enena - marke thatis fired and set. But Dauid did not {,, onlie hit, but also ouerth:zew a marke that wandered, and was moueable, Againe, it was a wonder, that he could at one cast hit the fozehead: but and it he b;ake ING
headed yet fo hit it straitwaie at the first thzowe. Finallie, it was also a maruell, that he could withone lit | tle so huge a bodie. But God a...4 stroke; fozhe is not idle in thecampe. j grow. the darts thich are thzowen,are a EE SiG stone out of a tower hit and killed Abimelech. 11 This was the counsell of GOD, that a wicked t bloudic ty:ant should be dispatched aftcr that maner. Achab changed his habit, lest he should be knowen: pet God directed against him the dart, uhich was shot at all atuenturts, that the
of the godlie. Part.4. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 13.
Pig 283.
of Elias might bs verified. But ou we must not be faint harted, bat tather thinke
een wilt ue; Jt ts a wander, thatsogreataman thus; Pightie indied de onr e
Samgar and
wth the (awe bone of analle killed a thousand
ace: but he was slaine in the battell, and was not able to dw anie thing. Wherefoze, if we see our selues tobe in danger,
P eee eee ee eee ee
The Common places Cap.12. Of induring the holie ptmisferie.And tihile that the Cthniks perceine how scuerelic we arehandicd by our God. they may tasilie contecure vhat punish went remainatpla hem: acropheng ——
nel grecne snag, nr hl beds — nn if they vnderst and not, reason — wet hve. must not bget it fz0ur
persecut10ns. Part.3. of Peter Martyr,” - Cap. 12. Pag. 287
| ter that is giuen in the name of Ch:iff, it shall - Of Flight. not be done in vaine,o2 lose thereward. Jf al
these things be still of foꝛce, and we continualite 21 Nowitshallnot be amisse,to speake so what of Flight. The opinion ubich we defend,is,
f Mat Firlt of all, Paule (to begin with that apostle, , , , ecute ybu inonecitic,flie vntouhom the ptonince of lewric was notcom- © ** ertullian thought, that nutted)was by the bzethzen let downe by a wall inabasket,andsohe out of Damascus.
this same pꝛe⸗
might cept. And so out of the wo:ds of the Loꝛd and by
the cramples of the holie fathers, we hane now
two arguments. The third is. that it is by na-
: ture ingraffed in all lining things, to defend chemselues: fhich must not be vaderftod so to
be the woꝛks ol nature, as though it spzong not
from God ; foz he is the autho2 and gouernoz of
nature. When this therefoze is done in time
ue, Into che waie of the Gentils go ye not, nei- and place, ho is so hardie as to account it a ther enter ye into the cities of the Samaritans, fault: Further, when as there is a meanes of offered, and that the waie is open, he
blod. commanded,are abꝛogated. granted. that there may
godmatser knew verie well, how to renoke but pet vpon this condition, nnn thole things, which were to be renoked: but o that by the same we transorefse not the com- we may flit
uni Ve read there, that They should not studie | what to speake, when they stoed before kings hem, 16. — RC eee | pents, and imple as douesz and that bien, 28, not feare — — of God, seeing vnto htm the verie heares of the 49, ic. headbeneumbzed. Andʒ Ne chat contemneth you (uch he) contemneth me: and, Ne chat hath re- Aegi ceiied a tighteous man, shall receive a righre Oo may be aduanced: cuen as ous mans reward: also; He that teceiueth a pro- estaped the phet, in the name of —— — haue a pto- murtherers, did in due time met with pbets reward: so as, ff it be but a tup of colo u his owne accozd, eee Ad, 15.
14855 derne
ties,come from God, which neuerthelesse if
shun by the industrie of our reason and sense, ubo will accuse vs therein, as resisters of the will ol God? And be that shunneth persecution
| rw —— — to admonisss vs of
* Pet he bzingeth a fozked argument not Thethird
much wntike/vnto these; Zo ftand stediast in dum.
faith,thou thinkest that either it is in thine owne | hand, og in the hand of God. If thou attribute the power of this vertue to thy selse, uhy doeft - thou nat continue and absteine from filght; ser-
We are not able by our selues, as of our selues to —— ou we da verie well to put
— accoꝛding to aut duetie: that = (I saie) in time, and then opoꝛtunttte serueth,will hespe vs. But it should be a rash part, to pzcscribe these things vnto him; to wit, that
2 we twouthavehiminante wise tobe with vs,
either this houre oz that: and it might iustlibe imputcda fault vnto vs, as though we dare be
so bold to tempt hum. But he saith, that It is an Th ar- — effecs, to be derined.
absur ditie, to haue diners from one and the selle same cause. Which will
on; therefoze it is nat lie that both flight x should proceed from one God , But —
fecution them how vainlie they tranell in the argument, here- One ew
by thon maist perceine, in that theyleane to — — Os Wd.
same causc cannot abide ric d farms e a and a ee
do, if he were certeine vfthe will of the Lam; to wit, that the — re
both. Now we laie that these becontraries; To
. —-—— spake ane hingofths prep; That we REES should fite. But thy they so did, these reasohs the?es — w legs bs
The fift ar. gument.
Loꝛd be repugnant Matt. 10,39. — Foz he saith; that He, which will not loose his life, shall verelie lose the same: and Mark.8,38, chat He, which is ashamed of his name befbre men, he will be ashamed of him besote God.
Farthermoze, that which nature hath planted in all lining creatures, dach no nerd continnallte to be dzfuen in to mens remembzance Ar —— — — enough vnto these things teinlie, vbile they do not fozbid such —— things dnto life, as these be, they are vndersfod
to permit them. is this wate of argu⸗ ment ol much efficacie: foz we onght somtime to dw manie things, uhich they do not make mention of. Sometimes we ought not to obeic our parents; naie rather, they must be fo:saken, Dtherubilc we ought not to be at the com niandement of the;
maze commodiouflie,and with the greater fruit. either is he led by shame, as though he blushcd at the name of God: seing he is readis to tesific the same with his bloud, then nerd shall But by this meanes (saie they) GD D nourish infirmitic and weakenes in his people, uho is said to them: fo;
— — mind. as een wag: of a strong man, alwaies, and foz enerie cause meu netfee ro strete<fw2th his whole fkrength. He expeaeth 4 moments and occassons: pea, he sarth oftentimes; God, will J reserue vnto ther, d here it, to heintent it may obete
Chailt (saith he ) refused the helps ut the an · ce 83> xls, and the defense of — Mawu.26,53, dest thon flies We fullic grant,that to be dame the same aposfe tesfifieth. ich saieng is not by Cift, the ubich thou speakest of; but shat so to de vnderstod, *
forthe brethren : it is lob g.
l. awale; bicause Charitie driueth out feare, as lohn o
Dee
persecutions d
Part. 3. feare in a man that is indued with <haritic ; but
2 manin- therby he is not dauen to d that ubich be doth:
11 neither is he that flieth maucd therevnto by
— frare,
; ling that seth the wolfe,andflieth: we baue al
feare. Pea and strong men (as Ariltocle saith) be not without feare: but they so temper the
6 @Yyar — — they dalle herewith,sateng ; Nate rather, he dieth not to — — But how ford? lie this is spok en, Paule testisieth, uho being let downe I inabasket, fledto Dapared fo2 hum to suffer at lerusalem; and that the b:ethzen had p:aicd him that he would not go, but would withdzawe him selfe from-the danger, be was not remoued from his purpose:
29 | Affer this pe will consüirme pour Ren ypc eos meg 01h 4 — — —¼ though we were ignozant , that death in his
owne nature is a neither dishonest, no: — other commeth thervato, acco2ding as it is fozced by the end oꝛ be⸗ Honestie chaistian
| touching the lateng of our Daniour, in the tenth of lohn, of the htre⸗
by flieng we should — —
of Peter Martyt.
Cap: 12.
2 persecution, looks the in — 2a ft ples eee. sro,
VVherbes Dauid did well, in that Of ee The — Philistines and are to doo, if te N N into the le; eroubles. ©
d Howthen(wil FE —
— In t Sent. be some vere. 27. — the Argumtts
lie vntd himselfe but vntu them that on him: tox he han sire — —
tt had bene butfo2 their sakes onelie. Foz it is the dutte of an honeft man, rather to suffer ail e to F 4 a
man, to vst the occasion, which God offered
Chritt himfelfe went vnto the Samaritans, and vntothe borders of Tyte and Sidon? Lastlie it Marr.! 5,21, behoued that some end should be appointed vn-
5s tothe smne ol Saule, thathe might cease to per-
7 lohn.4,sfit of God, uho hauing obteined vicozie, will submit himseife to the verie lame man uhom
would
to Ptolome. But the stoutnele and great cow rage that was in Co, is famous; bicause he fozbad the people of Vtica, to sceke the fanour of 2 Crsar fo; his sake. Mauer, God fo;bad with verie stria wozds, that the Jcwes should not enter in league with the banished nations, such
What lnfa- 11 mie it was counted to
tie. Wo chat by thisa, depaineth him- —— —— — And as it is declared in the same place; He is
the time cither of warre,o: of
The Common places Cap.12.
p ince countrie , be a he should be tudged a runnagate and
) And it is credible , that some conenant was made, that Dauid should brate armes against Saule; and s&ke his life, thom he had twisc al is what, dich doub⸗
ont Dauid be now seeme to — ence .
people; howbeit he renolted vnto the enimte, and made war enen against his owne people, This ind&d was rather to plate the part of a robber, than the part ofa king. And he humbicd btmselfe there, where he was to haue serned in perpetuall bondage; and that ( wich ts a thin mast greeugus) he was to do it vnto a wicked anda barbarous king. m so Achis himselse pzonourced.that it should come to passe; Thou shalt be(satthhe)my seruant for euer. He was constrained also to win the tyzants fauonr, by
I5 verse. 21, Dauid ou7ht tz dave asbed counlell of God.
of Dauids flig bt.
vhecevato 1Sam.22.5 But David was a capteine ofthe ago, j verie deed had befoze tume asked.
Part. 3.
this flieng awaie. That citie, schich D auid had rrteiued as a gist from the king, was sacked by the Amilekites; so that he was miserablie cory {trained tobewaile the mishap of his owne ci⸗ tuens. I speake nothing how he was constrained to change that power 4 strength into theuerie: fo2 heflae all, he spared neither age noz ser, least the king should haue anie fuspicion ol his doing. Further. he duuded the pꝛeie with the tyꝛant; and this he did, not once oꝛtwise onlie, but so long as he was there. In the meane uhile,be was constrained to suffer the dilhone⸗ ————— hims an comtrie. Belides this, it seemed tobe no wise mans part, to commit himselfe vnto a reconct- — way yt ers of them, with vhom they are returned into amt tie;but that isonche foz the time that they haue ned. Foz vhatelse may we judge that Achis in the meane time thought of Dauid, but that he was a man rude and barbarous, nich could find in his hart to warre against hisowne naty on? Augustus was wont to saie; Jloue trea⸗ son, but a traitoꝛ J loue not. And uhat harts the Philistines had towards Dauid, it sufficientlie apeereth by the histoꝛie: toz hen they shoifld meet togither; chat make these Hebꝛues here, (said they 2 Hal can they better please their
be the garder person, — — — — be sent home, he twke it greeuoullie, saieng; What haue I committed? | | What shall we saie, that in all this space there were heard no pꝛaiers; there were waitten no plalmcs 2 No maruell: foz these things were done by the counsell of man, without the com! mandement of God. No wilt thou saie; it was not of necessitte that he should asue counsell of God. Pes verelie; Godin the 26. chapter of Nw meric commandeth in erpzefse wozds,, that in such things counsell should! be asked of him; Iosue (faith he) che sonne of Nun,shall tang before Eliazet, and shall recehie che oracle of im:
he should go in and out.
people, and in counsell of the Lom and to the same intent he also returned at ferward: but now we ser no such thing to be done by him. He scemeth to haue changed his nature, togither with his place: fo befoze that time, de did nothing but that which was plaine and sincere; at this time he did all thingscraf tile and deceitfuslic; and he femeth now by warre to assaile Saule the king, hom he befoze pzelerued, But Achis, bicause he belceued that
of Peter Mattyr,
Cap. 12. Pag. 293. Dauid would imitate the doings of them, schose woꝛds he had followed, did not make verie dili⸗ gent inquisition ofhis doings. | |
And to constder this matter mazenarrowlic; this defertion of Dauid hꝛought great losse vnto the Jewes, Foz, as it apperreth out of the twelle chapter of the firft boke of non, there flocked vnto him agreat number of _, * soldiers, from all patts of Iudaea; so that he 11% was had now a great companie of bands, cuert as ud bzought the armie of God, By meanes vhereof it came detriment to that Achis fought onelie with some part vnto the ofthe Jewes,andnot with their whole strength; 7*%**
verse. 14.
lot they uhich should haue helped Saule, were fled vnto Dauid. But if so be they had remai⸗ ned in the boꝛders, they might haue inuaded the land of the Philistines; and so eicher haue deli
tent he might repell the Philistines, home he heard at the selfe-same time to haue inuaded his —— pꝛeferred the common
that he fained: it may well be, and J contend ns — = ITE time be helped not his countrie. |
-33 Butthou wilt saie, that GOD by this cbt tet meanes ould punish Saule: J grant it. But grub not we ought not to haue regard vato the secret Baud. will 6f God, but vatohis will as it is expꝛessed
reuengedol Saule, and J sc not hotv that can be defended. Fo! if thou wilt saie, hat he ment not so ill towards Saule; thou shalt pzone nothing thereby. Fon il at this date some great p:ofcsso; amongst vs, should (as God fozbiv) go
Solpell vet
such a one to be? Certeinlie J am soꝛe afraid,
wen J heare some men saie, hep had rather be
Papists than Zuinglians. Doubtles we would
neuer so speake of them. But Dauid hunmbled ECTe.iy, bim-
Pag. 294.
Parrt.3.
himsclfe, not onelie vnder the rest of the Jsraealso vnder the soldiers of Saule. [This ercuseth not: | faz those men defend their coun tric, this man sighteth against it.
In the histozie of the Pacchabets, Iason and 7. Alcymus, andsuchother like (either foz rcuenge oꝛ ambition sake) gathered themselues vnto the Macedonians.The same thing dtd D auid at this
when be refused to fight against the Romans, e was flaine by the Volscians. Themistocles,
then he would not assaile his owne countrie, d:anke cibiades also was fo2 the same cause.Such in a maner is the end of kugi⸗ tines, GO D take pitie vpon them. A great dcale the moze greuous it is, that seing Dauid knew fo: certeintie, that he should be king; he might allo haue knowne, that of necelttie he should haue war with the Philistines. How then suffered be himselse now to be ouertame by their benefits, so as he might not fight.
. but thele serme to be futfictent at this time: wherefoze Y conclude. that J cannot in ante wise allow this fac of Dauid. And J am not onelie led by reafon fo to iudge, but by example also: foz if so be that our Emperozs soldiers, at this datc,should go vnto warfare with the Turke; how greatlic wonldthat be to the hinderance of chziftiani tie? But in vaine do J make complaint: in ve⸗ rie deed we had experience thereof of late dates in Hungaric. And J would tu God, that in this
che end ol cuils. Perhaps thou wilt sale, God, by a secret persuasion, warnedDauid to go vnto Achis. J answer; firft chat it is moze I knowe; secondhie,thatit is not verie p:0to: God warned him befoꝛe hand, that he should returne into ludaea. gowsocuer it be, this 3 (ate, that that example is not set fo:th fo; vs to be followed. Perein Dauid com: nutted inne; although not vato death: his faith — 929860 GI:
of Dauids mind, and ot the nation. I a fir t, he did nut thenazawe so manis
The Common places
Cap. 12.
soldters with him. Secondlic,he went not with the mind to warte on the Moabites side;but that he might place among them his old father and mcther. either had he as pet rectiued the won of theLozd, to returne: foz there he was first — — returne into lewrie. Neither were the M
dires(o firange vnts the Jewes, as were the
Philistines : foz they were of the posteritie —
Lot. And God, in the second chapter ol Deute⸗ ronomie, had strialie commanded the Jewes, that they should not meddle with their f&lds; uberefoze the reason isnotalike. But Dauid did well, in going to the Moabites; J do not here dispute. < apperreth that the same iournie G Od verie well; in that he afterward willed him to be called backe by Gad. But he was beged, both by the persecu · tion of Saule, and by the treason of his owne kindzed; . that ofnecesitte, either he was to die, 0; clse to lie vnto the Philisines. Pale rather, by this flight he did not auoid danger, but he changed one to another: fo: he cast himselfe in to a moe dangerous state among the Philistines,shan il he had taried still in Iudza. But it is not the part of a wise oꝛ godlie man, th:ongh feare and feeble courage, to take in hand oz da those things, vhich are not conuenient fo; his
Saule pursneth cher: The Ziphics betraie thee, but God hath bewaated their in wait vnto thee ; so as they shall not be able to hurt the : Saule againe end againe commeth into — But it is a greenous thing thus to
liue perpetuallie. Admit it be so; pet God by ese kind of chasfisements, frameth the to be a king in time to come. Bzeeflte; These things thoudoeft, either foz the mistrust thou hast in God; ozelse in hatred cf thecrosse, Jf fo: mi⸗ strust sake, refer thy selfe vnto the pzomises of God; and consider that he hath befoze time done foz thy sake. It in hatred of che crosle, rather lament thou this infirmitie of llesh, which so cleaueth to our nature, as it may not be tema ned, no not from the most holie men. As tow ching that herein it is said, that ei⸗ ther we must flie, oz else suffer death: itis weak
hay promised —
was no ned, that either he should haue ved violence, oꝛ expeued the liberalitie of his owne countriemen. The Phulistines were bozderers; being enimies vnto the name of the Jewes,and alreadie condemned of God: from them it was lawfull to — fo: so he did befoze, and did indeuours. j —
answere: He doth those things, that we may the maze easilie suffer aduersities. Further, it had bene his part, to hope that GD D will not al⸗ emer — —— the church should be oppzefsed continuall might.Zhis should a wife man thinke.Jshe had _—_— IS bene — o verelie, he should rather
trust in Gad, t haue tarted in that place, where⸗
vnto God had called him. * He had pzomiled to helpe him. But the pzomile of God maketh not men to be as stocks o: blocks, that it should not be lawful foz anie grant it dothnot:
the court of Saule, much lesse safetie was it ty line among the Philistines. Chaist went vnto
them, and bestowe benefits vpon them. Dome end was once to be appointed vnto the limes of Saule: but yet not fo, as thou should# cast thy selfe into greater sinnes. Manie ford an miserable men will haue Passes and Dir⸗
thereof. Wherefaze this fact was neither godlie, no; ret besceming faz the person of Dauid. @gs
t not to do euill; chat good may come
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 12. Pag. 295.
that we confesse,he sinned as well in this, as in
other things. | 35 But Augustine vpon the plalmes, saith;
that inne is ot two sorts; one ot netessitie, and ot wha? another (as he himselle spcaketh) of abundance wind dat plentie. Jfquestion be askcdofmanie,vhcre- ue inns fore they stcale; they will answer, that necessitie **:
constrameth them, to the intent they may haue vhercwithtomaintaine their wife and childꝛen. Indeed this is some necessitic, yet it is not ab⸗ solute; it is but onelie by supposition: it a man be of that mind, that he will in anie wise line and maintaine himselfe,bp that means fo euer it be, Others there are, ho being rich, vet they
pilling ofthe poze: and that not of anie that they haue, but of an insatiable couetousnesse. The sinne of D uid belonged vnto the fozmer sozt. Neither do A spcake this, to extenuato his sinne; but onche that it may be vnderstod, vnto what kind his sinne ought to bereferred.Jn ot all the arguments, we haue shewed vhat we are to do, if perhaps we fall into the like trouble. Now let vs see,
bat, by this fact of Dauid, may be gathered fo: What by
our Firf,we ought here as in a glasse, this fact of to bchold our owne infirmitie : fo: God would THaud,may haue that to be knowen to vs, not that we shuld be gatberen
the moze freelie sin, but that we should bewaite
Mozeouer, we se of that sinceritie the holie scriptures be; s they do not onlie set fozth vn⸗ to vs the vertues of holie men, but also their er⸗ ros and sinnes; we should trust in our owne selues, as though we are to determine of our owne strength. Augustine in his 49.fermon De tempore; Aster we thal! be come (saith he) to another life,we shall stand firmelte;fo; we shall s the cheefe felicitie, from the which we cannot be daawen by ante vile and moztall gods. But here we onelie s&,as tough aglasse, and in a darke saieng. Wherfoze tthen other god things are set befoze vs, we be oftentimes dꝛawen awaie, and dw fall: so that it is onr part in this life, to wzeffle so much as we can. But espectallie we musf take herd, that we flie not to them,
nich be entmies to the Golpell: fot; He which Heb.s,5,
W gift of God, & vertues ofthe spirit, falleth awaie againe, there remaineth vnto him no more sacrifice for sinne; but a fearefull waiting for the i ent of God. And scking the dinell is a greeuous enimie of God, we mult take hed that we flie not vntohim withour powers. These things bp the ding ol Dauid, may betransfer-
”
Pag. 296. part. 3. The Common places Cap. 12. 22
i N rallie of themselnes,* and things that came not a VVhether the Holie men were infe- : een 5 dla
rior to the Ethnis in abiding aduersities, and mrepres- at the first motion we would refuse. And they sing of affe tions. (aid,that we must weestle not as did the Peripatetiks, to moderate affections, but to rat them
In: Sam. 36 But some do maruell, chat holie men,
:;,32, Uhichare accounted iust in the holte scriptures, saffered aduersities with a lender courage; and that they made not that shew of foztitude, ubich manie of the ©thniks made semblance of. We read that Horatius Puluillus, when he was dedi⸗
2 cating ofa temple, was not amazed to heare of
ziks which the death of his sonne hut held fast the —
with at 5 his dedication, 8, pe auen be ard thathisforme was dead; J knew * 2 — begat man. Paulus Aemiucrficics. wand. a — at the RE ts it; tiors — fl God graffed them in men, at * — Rome, but vpon his fawe chat all things which he had made were Cel. house, Brutus executed his owne sonnes: so did ——— NET he things to his saints? do — on.seing they knowe it is laid vpon them by God? It scemeth to be a godlic question: but J will in few woꝛds absoluc it. When Jdo consider thereof, that com meth to my remembzance, upich happened in the ship wherein was 1 and a — a The shilosopher rowe as plralantlie answered; Zhou onghtest not tobe carefull foz the life ofa varlot, A sawe 0 My | * thought. as touching aduersities, chat Ra — ned thꝛough a necessttie ot nature; oz should be N rweene the abtdden without consideration, and that after rot boliewen this life there shouldremainenolife. They had 1 Srhnzs. not regard unto the poudence of God that goucrneth all things: o eise, if they were of the 4 — — — — 0 . nable a senselesse, as the Stoiks would haue mea q
3 — 2 — they did + things that camenatsy men to be, chercher Cantor in the duda, dannn
jons. Part. $.
of Cuscul ane queftions,thus sptaketh; Toline altogither without so:rowe,hapeneth not without vn ensiblenes ol the mind, and blockishnes of the bavie. But he speaketh tauntinglie. Augustine De cin tar Dei, the 1 4.boke, andninth
they" he wept - eonsldered that it should be destroied ; I haue
might be moued, and _ with avmiration : ¶ but oꝛdinarie wate
ans, did rightiie Cord l. be done in these cases; We are afflifted on euenie fide, but yet we faintnot; we labour in all things, but are not destuute z even in the persecutions themselues we are not forsaken; we are
neither dench it concurre humane nature. But there be some, iich thinke it to be a wic⸗ kedthing fo: godlie men tosigh, togrone, o to be lad. But thele be uefa; to wit, such
Wye
ix. things as are ffrange, both-from the wd ert foztitude
M. 7 1 ben 24, and wytch be
P44, u. son ol Chailt; looked for som man to be sorown, Uh wie. Paule commiandethvs To morne
v wich them that mentue, and teioise wick them that reiolse. The satd; that Hee lomr, 11. — 7 —— — Wa 1 amen: Be was un, gelous auer the Cazinthians, he would hane
bad them not to be seduced by falsc pzozhets, He b, 3. dd mr He forrowedfor his brethren the Uaeof Peter Martyr; Cap. 14.
Pag. 397. Ines, and wished to be separated from Christ for
their sakes. Those affections were in him most vehement. He latth that he w:ote vnto the Corinthians with manie trares not wich common 2.Cor.z; 4. affection. Petet bittertie
he had denied Chzift, But uby seke we examples of the Luk.:2, 62; apostles: Let vs haue regard to hut the aw thaz of our saluation. He was manie times Moy Marr. 15,33. ued with pitie, uhen he sawe them hungrie, | ubichfollowed him; vhen he sawe the Israelits Marrs, 36, wander like sh epe without a; he lame a mother following the cozse of hir one / Lale, 13. lie onne. He wept at the sepulchee of Lazarus; lohn. 11.35. be loked vpon lerusalem; and Luk.tg, 414
earnestlie ( aich he) desired to eate this passeo- Lu. 27, 15.
ver with you, In the garden he was moned, |. fo:rowe caused him to sweat blod,
Esaie spake of hum; He bare our sorrowes, &c. EHic· 33, 4.
Thele things are rather to be followed, than the
rigozous satengs of the Stoiks.
38 But they maruell at Qxist. how he could v those be troubled with such affections, seeing his soule attections was bleffcd, and had alwates the diuine nature rr in toined with in his sight. But it is tobe ©: vnderstod, that Chzist was not only verie God, but also verie man: and he had not beene verte man, vnleffe he had also had a perfect soule, that
sensiblenes of wounds, nota grefe. If there be anie that knowe they haue so vnsensible a bodie, as hep fele not wounds, they haue not the commendation of foꝛtitude 02 valiant cow
rage: but thole ham > args |
greets. Hilaric muff wow a safs be aduisevlie read, in his 10. boke De Trinitate, cg
put vpon Chuist
not a grase. And he birth a simlitude, to wit, 2 mtl
wat it tres. cuen as it one would attempt ss
a swod to thoult tough) water, fire, oꝛ aire: he
the swom of his owne nature wonld put to
greefe ; but thole bodies be not of that nature, as
they canluffer a wound. These things are not agray
Pag. 298. part 3. The Common places _ to the seriptureandtoatrue humans
— may we argne, that Cirilt had 25:00 grefe. To the feeling of greefe in ame man,
a: chin two things are cheefhe required: which chu. gs the apostle, uhenhe speakcth touching the
— doth followe; ir, that. ning.of pastozs, will haue them —
grecke. he badie shuld be hurt;sccondlie,thatthere shall crime z not without sinne: otherwise he shouts be a feeling of that hurt. But the bodie of Chast exclude all men trom the ministerie.
; being whole, it was hohen. The Therefoze in Chailt those affections proce — Se mes eee Hinw Gases dednot so far, that they could alienate his will Ergo, it was not without feeling. The selse from the right wate: as Ierom saith, uhen he same are wetoiudge as touching sadnes. This handleth that place; My soule is heauic, &c. Mar, wei eas Jo tn pn — Yu Wey had rather the nature of foꝛesusering than
FRA
imagination we percetue anie huctfull thing,
nes appta⸗
1 that is like to happen, oꝛ is pꝛesent; then it she-. palle;that 9 1 weth it selfe. Such cogitations had Chaist.Those
things were repugnant vato nature; uhcreone there followed a sadnesse: howbeit, that fol lowed not which had sinne ioined with it. They
affections, uhie did he call them a will, saieng; Not my will be dar,
were perfect motions, they went not beyond the bur chine? Ye ment the inclination of nature, aten rule of Gods wozd: — uhereby we shunnethings hurttull. And it was de >. not of an offense. Dur affections be vnpure. What cause of difference is there: with chose
3 it be tempted in all things, and to ouercome these affections : and this vicoztenot a litie furthered our redemption,neither was it against the will of God. Fo; he would haue hem not onelic tobe | crucified, but allo tu be affected
and piepa⸗
of aff-Hions. Part.3. of Peter Martyf, - Cap. 12. Pag. 299. affirme,that the can neuer suffitientlie be lamented. They did rawer inge it meet to ache the bzidle vnto atfeuions, ubich might further godlmelle, and strengthen repentance. — 4x Vat one thing perhaps someman will whie chest demand hom it that wemoze readof 8***7es are wole grertes inthe old testament”; than in the 117... new; I might peradnenture saie,that this,ubich the old te⸗ they would p:wuc,is not true In the new testa⸗ nament. | ment they lament, thich do feele their sinnes. chan inthe. void offaith,be as pet ill trees; but ill trees bzing 4
al the land of Chanaan, and the increase of seed, and these tempoꝛall blessings were moze earnestiie offered vato them than unto vs. These Ma. 6,33 things arealsopzomised vnto vs: fozifwe First seeke the kingdome of God, the relt shall be
oftempozall things. 42 Thismust the rather be called to least we be disquieted, then we perceive
such as he was, pleased Godin soxrowfulnefse, moze than could the Puluilli, Anaxagoras, Aemillij, Bruti, oz Torquati, hich siemed with a great+loftie mind tocontemne the sozrowfull things uhich. When Socrates is obiec⸗ ted vnto vs, of whom Plinie waiteth in his se⸗ uenth boke,that he alwaies shewed to be ol one totumtenante, neuer merrier of sadder. him we oppose Chaift, which vnto vs is one fo2 all; also the and dur Dauid; and we will saie, that these did a great deale. the men haue spꝛed abꝛoad. hey
therefo:c to make a purgatone;bicause — —— o⸗ Fo: the holie scriptures haue nothing at all
ws should grant them(ubichyet we
must not grant them) that God would punish
the godlie in an dther wozld ; yet might not the church wich bir keies mitigate these puntsh-
Pag.300. part.. The Common places Cap. 13. 728 : God,than the claie is subiec vnto the potter:
The xijj. Chapter. Tarent
"LISTS.
- appointed date, wherein Cod: and that thze times, five times — —
himletfe,o; nie things; we againe fo: our part map — tat those things be not okenin vaine vnto vs; but map be done with pzofit
— WS taught by Paul, f. 2 —
dur pzaiers , that we pzaie not | also fo: our neighbours, Further, gn, ::
a pzosperous
. Whereas the apostic neuerthelefse warneth erpzeflie, that He which labourcrh:.Thes3,19 nor,oughtnoctoeate, Ye also waltcth; that A. Man not to the care of his one, ent speciallicof his * which fault if anie — mancommit, he should be taken as one that renounced his |
(ering is the nature of the c<ild:en of God, cuen fo; the 222 most part, to giue themlelues untopzaiers foz thathe — — of God.
of Praver- Parr. 3. why 66d times defcr our requests, tothe end (as Auguun el: (tine saith in a certeinehomitie ) that we may mm [earne to desire great things with great fer
wir nentnelle.
mls. Hthergare called awaie from praters, bicause they thus determine with themselues; Al⸗ though J desire not these things, yet God will do that, which shall sente god vnto him: netther can his will be altered by my pꝛaiers. But
pity God sire to obtcine those things. Further, enhe vilhane will dw anie thing, he firreth vp those that are vn hat his to desire that, uhich otherwise he would haue kth: dane; to the intent that foꝛ honour sake, he ma" might attribute the lame vuto their prater.
This is also another cause: fo: that Gods beneun rea
uu gut fits are then the inoꝛe acceptable, hen theyare craued anddesired. Mozeoucr, in pzateng,our minds are moꝛe ioined vnto God. Pea, and
eben made- J answer that they be as certeine waies cues of and spaces, whereby we come vnto that, vhich laben we carnestlic desire. Wherefoze GD D will
660. rant vnto vs those things, thichshall seme to
decrerd to giue them by these degrees: not that pꝛaiers are the causes of his bencfits, but bicause they be as it were a waie,nherby we must atteine tothose things. |
If thou wilt go vnto a riner, shou must go that waie uhich leadeth thither; whereas nenertheleffe, that is not the cause whereby thon commest to the riuer: fo2 if thou lacke powers ofthe mind, and strength of the bodte, thou goest thicher in vaine. And vhen a Scholemaister goech to the Schwle, he must ascend by ffaters; then as neuerthelesse the staiers are nocanse bntohim that hecommeth: foꝛ the finall cause ere
po mind, and
the bodie. After the selfe · lame maner muff we ludge ol pꝛaiers. But:fthou shalt saie; But can⸗ not G O Dgine those things that he will, euen without pꝛaiers: Pes verelie he can, and of- Werviat tentimeshedwth it. Neither will he be oer. cu· abe "oullie p;ated vnto, astyzants vse; as though zacy be map not be intrrated without our faire spoe⸗ ches: neither will he be pzaicd fo2 his owne cause, but foz ours, Fo2 if anie man might be longandmuchconuersant with a man indued with vertues and knowledge, there is no doubt,
of Peter Martyr.
him p:ofitable and conuentent, but yet he hath helpe
Cap.13; Pag. 301. but that he should become the better, and al⸗
so the learneder. But how much moꝛe and ex⸗ cellenter a thing is it, to be conuersant and to
to thesame, — —ꝛ ants e, tothe intent we may change Cod; which thing we should attempt in vaine, sering he is. : but rather, that — dur lelues should; foꝛsomuch as
How God ait that he will not giu that which he will Fine; and
Jo contrariewise.
3 But che Loꝛd saich in the tenth ol Judges; In Zudg. to that he will not be a helpe vnto the Ilraclites: verse. 13. when as afterward notwithstanding he did them. Did God lie? No, in no wise, But the repentance of the people was not as vet come to that pale, that he would haue had it. In such state and condition as they were then in he said he would not be a helpe vnto them: foz God knoweth the moments of times. So doch the 4 amili⸗ vse to handle a sicke man, then he tude. destreth wine in the heate and feruentnes ofhis agne; J will gine none (saith he) not bicause he will neuer gine him ante ; but foz that he know eth then it will be pꝛosttable foz him to giue it. Againe, the sicke man desireth a medicine; the physician denieth it, bicause he will first haue the humoꝛs tobe ripe, that they may be the moꝛe easilie bꝛought fozth . Cuenso God doth now deale with his people. Neither is this a rare
? he wonld haue him tobe inflamed, andhis desire and faith to be increased,
In Matthew, the woman of Chanaan cried vn⸗
to Cit, buthepassed by in sence, as thongh he heard hir not. Afferward, she being instant in pꝛaier, he said; Iam not sent, but vnto the lost Mau. 13,13.
Ft., sheepe
Pag.302.
Ibidem. t.
Chrysost, Cen. 6,14.
Ibidem. 3.
Matt. 19,28
Part. z.
sheepe of the house of Iiracl: and ichen as she ccasednot,he called hir dog; It is not ((aith
he) to rake the bread, and giue it vnto dogs. And
yet was he minded, cuen at the first,to hir: but first he would haue hir lauch to come to light, that it might be knowen by all meanes. And in 2 ——— nto w the As on within, said:I and my duldrea be laid e when che — . made earnest sui is importunacie cined as manic loaues as he would. S in this place, GDD made answer that he would not bclpe; namelie, that people, being in such state as then they were: foz euen at that time the repentance of them was not full. God changeth not his purpose, but he would haue men to be
changed moze and moꝛe. | 1}
4 leremic, inthe 18.chapter,saith; If I shall, speake euill against anie nation, andthat nation
all repent, I: shall also repent me of that euill which ] {aid I would doo. And that Ieremie might the moe plainlie vnderst and those things uhich were spoken, he badhim go into the house ofthe potter, there he sawe the wozkeman make a vellell of claie, the thich was bzoken in the hands of hum that made it: but the potter fashioned an other vessell of the same claie. So the Loꝛd saith; If they shall repent them, [also will repeat me: Ino deuise euill for chem, but in stecd of euill, I will deuise god things. Neither
The same father also vpon Matthew, the 65. homilie, hen he interpꝛeteth that saieng; Verelic I saie vnto you, ye chat haue left all things, &c. | he demandeth whether Judas was not one ol thole twelue, and whether Judas shall sit vp⸗ on the twclue seats, and iudge the twelue tribes of I srael:? Bath Chztst therefoze changed his mind? No (faith he,) but the same Iudas was changed. The verie vhich thing we must indge of the citie of Niniue, and of king Ezechias, whom God had th:eatned to die: foz neither did Ninweperityat that time, neither pet did Ez echias die | at the time pꝛescribed:) bicause both were changed. God pzonounced at the begin-
The Common places
Caps13 Of pra ning, chat the feare of men should be vpon the beasts, But the contrarie hapeneth: foꝛ men
Which commeth to passe, by reason that the
condition of men is changed, and not the counsell of God. 11 . 5; Wherefoze, those p:omises of God must yew 8.
be understwd accozding to the fate of P2omises of as they pꝛesentlie were. So as, when we heart $9 man the pzomises of God, thus ought we to thinke; fun.
hereafter, And as touching that, uhich belongeth to the conditions of pzomises and thzeatenings; it must be dil gentlie considered
dition tot- ——— rb we be most perfealie satisfied. And so those den. conditions might be called the causes of the rewards, if we could satiffie them: uhich thing, (ing we are not able todo, by reason of this comuption and infection of nature, God is not bound to giue the reward. Wherefoze, seeing we are not able to fulfill the lawe, as should behaue vs to do; all the consideration of merit is vtterlie taken awaie: and yet fo: all that, those pꝛomises are not giuen in vaine. Foz, al beit that thzough infirmitie we are not able to perfoame the condition; pet if we flic vnto von dele Qui, and being regenerated, begin a better fn like, the pꝛomises ubich were legall, are become gl euangelicall: not that we lining vnder grace, aal
2ed, fulfill those conditions; but bicause they were
made perfect by Chaist, vhose righteousnes is imputed vnto vs. Aster this maner we are to conceiue of the pꝛomises of God. 6 - The same respect also must be had of bow ht thueatenings; bicause fo2 the most part the ton 1 dition; namelie, Vnlesse ye repent] mult be 4h. w added. I said; For che most part, bicause gent yerteed. rallieitisnotso: as it apered in Dauid, uho 2 S repented, and pet suffered that uhich Nathan thzcatened him. Allo Moses repented, and pet was he not bzought into the land of pꝛomise. But as touching the condition of repentance, we must notpasse it ouer, that the same is not perfect in vs: otherwise, the fo2ginenessc of sinnes should be due as a reward to vs. Were foze we must be sure, that the condition ol rrpen⸗ ting is euangelicall, and vhile repentance is found in vs, it is the fruit of faith, and no merit. Df this matter Chrysostome watethercellent Ce lie well, in his ü homike vato the people o
0f Prazers. Part.z. Antioch; therem he comfozteth the people as concerning the th:eatningsof Theodo!ius.' He bzngeth a place out ofthe 18. chapter of lere- — ——— — — react be- far other wile pꝛinces ——
maketh the m to be saued. And thus karte ol conditions.
154.16,13. uid; but with hat mileries did he first crertile him befoze he fulfilled his pzomises ? Foz idem. 11, first he was a poze man, anda shepeheard; al ter that, being taken into the court, he began to 184d, xc. behatedof Saule, and was put in such danger, as it wanted little, but that he had come vnocr his power. When our Loꝛd and samour Jesus Chust was to be bome of the virgin Marie, l g. the angell pzomised that he shonld haue the thzone of his father David: and pet, vntiil the lacan. thirtie peare of his age, he liued in small shew of the wozld. After that, he was enmied of the high pꝛiests, Pharisies and Dcribes : and dus was he a great uhile ill intreated, and at the last he was hanged vpon the crosse . Therefoze Etaic Ezic.z8,1s doth verie well admonish, that He which belceuech, mult not be hastie. Foz God will per: fozme in due time those things uhich he hath pꝛomised: but in the meane time our part is to pꝛescribe nothing vnto him. Paulc saith in the wa{.36, 10, chapter to the Heuers; Ve haue need of paticnce, chat doing the will of God, ye may atteine the promise — alittle Mule, aud he chat is to come, will come, and will not tarie. No che iust man shall live by faith. But if anie wihdraw himselfe, my soule shall haue no pleasure in him. The verie same thing also must we sate ofthzeatenings : God satd, that he would o⸗ ler. en nerthzowe the Babylonians ; pet did they flozish run. andtriumjh,yea and led the people intocaptiuitie. There toꝛe God would not fulfill his thzeatnings at that time, yet did he perfozme the lame, vhen he sawe a time conuenient,
of Perer Martyr,
Cap. 13.
8 Thesethingslet vs aplit vnto that plate.
Foz vuhat said God: 1 wall not helpe: that is, lud. 10,13. not now pꝛesentue; but afferward at a time conuenient J wtil helpe. Vea and God osten⸗
times maketh answer, even to our selues in⸗ wardlie in dur hart; I u ill not helpe you : for ye
be loden with sinnes. Tchat shall we then do 2 Shall we cease tu piaie? No verelie. Let vs rather followe the Hebꝛues: they, the sharper an
lers that God gaue them, the moze they in⸗ ; creased theirrepentance, lohn saith; If our hart loh 3, 10, doo accuse vs,Godis greater than our hart. Our
hart doth then accuse vs, when we sate vatoour
felues; God will not heare by rrason of smnes;
God doth moze accuse vs, bicause he moꝛe set
vs than we da dur selues. Wherfoze Dauid said; Pla.ts,th; O Lordcleanse thou me frotit my secret faults, 1 What remedie is there chen? Foz vho is he, If eur bart vhoseowac hart will nat accule: Let vs cons natur: vert our sclues vato Chzilt. But and ir de hart n | will sateʒ He will not helpe: let vs saie there vn
to; This I may bcleeue, if J should haue respect
vato my sclife onelie; but I haue vnto
From thence riseth that confidence vhich Paule
had, uhen he said; W ho shall bring accusation Nm, 37. against che elect of God? It is God that iustifieth, &c. Wherefo:e, if God do not accuse vs, neither in verie deed shall our hart accuse vs,
while we haue respec vato Chꝛist: foz now we
haue trust vnto Godward, + we shall obteine.
And vhtle we be tonuerted vato Cheift, not onhe sinne and accusation is abolished; but repens
tance ts also increased.
9 Butitisdoubted of some , tihether it be zu 1. Sam. [awful to desire of God, things that be undiffc- 2, . rent: fo2 (as they saie) e be ignozant, whether those things will be pꝛosttable oz hartfull vato , .. In vs,uhich dw aske.And Plato in Alc;biade 2. saich, wom. 8, 26. that It is avifficult thing to define our pꝛaiers: and there foe thinketh, that God must be de si⸗ red onelie in generall and vniuersall termes. Chrysostome vpon the epistle vnto Tunothie, the eight honnlie; How(laith he) can i knows that J shall obteine that which J desire : ¶ The answer is,] It thou desire nothing against e will of God, oꝛ vnwozthicof his maiestie; no earthlie thing, no woꝛldlie thing, but altogither spirituall things; and so fa:th. The Lozd in his pꝛaier teachcth,that onlie things spirituall must be desired : foz all other things he compzeherdethgenerallie, 3 Giue vs this date out Matt. 6, i i. dailie bread. And in another place he saich; First secke the kingdome of heauen, and these things Didem. 33, shall be added vnto you. Yowbeit, Augustine in his epistle vnto Proba affirmeth, that this hind of things may also be desired of God : foz
things are lawfull fo: vs to wish, those he saith are alfolawfull to be asked, Fur- Fl. i. ther,
Pag. 303.
— 20 ** * vn * oO LIT INC eee |<. IDO RES x een ö Weener — N
Pag.304.
Fxod.t7,11 Gen.17,18,
2.Co.1 25 8, What is to be confide= ted in the desirc of
things in⸗ different.
Rom., 26.
Mauh 6,33.
be lufficient fo: him. Therefoze, then we make
Part. 3.
ther, these things God hath not seldome pꝛomi⸗ sed,therefoze we may craue them also. And heres vnto there dw serue examples. Foz Moses dey. desired,that 1/mae] might liue; 4 he was heard. Paule also destred to be delivered from affliction.
But here there be two things leich must be considered. The first is, that in those things, ubich be indisterent, we de not firmelie settie our selues; but let vs referthem to the glozie of God. Further, we must determine to vse them well, if they do happen. But some man will (ate, that soeing we be men, we may be deceiued about the right vie of c<hildzen: fo: onelie God knoweth how well az how ill we will vse our childꝛen. man is inconstant, and therefoze we may changed, and may refuse that, which we first de⸗ fired. Inderd these things be true. But if thou with a faithfull and godlie mind shalt desire ifsue of God, there is no danger; bicause the succesle is put in the handofGod, dy those will all things to come axe gouerned. He regardeth not that, which thou desirest; but that, which is most p:ofitable vnto thee. Ard Paule saith, What we may desire, we knowe not; but the spirit hel- — by his wisdom correctech our praiers. Netther must this be past auer, that sometimes God saemeth not to heare vs, hen as neuertheles he then heareth vs most of all: as then Paule pꝛaied, that the sting of the flesh might depart from him, he heard, that the grace and fauour mere with God indued him, should
thenature of be
such kind of pzaters, we ought to be of — map
contented with the judgement of G O D. And vhen as Chailt saith; First secke ye che kingdome of God, and then other things shall be giuen vnto you: he saith not, that the things not desiredshall be giuen. Jnded he will gine them, but he fozbiddeth not, but that they should be asked; so that they be the latter part of our requests. Further, he did not there speake of p:aierg; but he spake onche of the carefulnesle, stu F
10 Moꝛeouer, Chꝛist warneth, that in pꝛai⸗ eng we should not vse much babling . But we must vnderstand. that he, uhen he spake these things,fo:badnot long p:aicrs : fozhe himselfe continued a hole night pꝛaieng on the mountaine; and befoze his death he pzated abundantlie: and he commandeth vs to be ener pꝛateng, and neuer to be wearie. And the better to beate this into our heads, he vsed parables ; namelie, of the vniust tudge renenging the cause of the widewe woman, by reason ofhirimpoztunitie ;
*
The Common places
Cap. 1 3. Of Prater; and of the man vho being in his bed, and would
not rise; yet at the last opened the dane vnto his, freend that continuallte knocked, and gaut hun fomuchbzead as he was willing to take. Pea, and the Loꝛd himlelfc at the length heard the woman of Chanaan, that constantlie
Gough [.;.4 derided the syiric the Baalires, andexhozted them to crie ont lows i Kn 1 ver, whereby they mightat the length be heard I. Sun. of thetr God, being either astcepe, oz else other, 1 be wilc occupied. Wherefoze, that is a folishcogy
tation :foz God heareth vs, not fo: our woꝛds
sake, but fo: his owne gadnes and mercie,
Another cause is, if we will as it were p:escribe vnto God, and teach him uhat things we
haue nerd of; For God knowech whercof wee Marh+1, haue need, euen before we begin to praie. These
two causes being remoued, we may pꝛaie so much as we will. And how farre f&2th our pꝛal In whe: - ers ought to be either long o2 shozt, Augustine *ptctou verie welldescribeth vnto Proba; The bieten ug, (faith he in Ac gypt haue pzaters shont, and osten be cite vsed, as it were certeine darts cast out of the long c soules: and that (saith he) least the zeale, dert. they haue, should war cold Therefoze he addeth; If we ser our indeuour and feruentnes ol pꝛai⸗ er beginne to wax faint, we mult not dull it with continuance; but if so be that our attentiuenesse be cherefull and readie bent, it must not be left. Baeflic he saith, that pꝛaier onght to be much, and the talke little. And those (saith he) art much in pꝛaier, vho in ded desire things
weeping rather than with speaking : fo: words
are not ginen fo: ante other vse, but to stirre vp
either our selnes oz others. | 71 But sceing it is Hanna she 311 Sun
mother of Samuel onelie moaned hir lips, but 1 wert..
hir voice was not heard: it may be demanded,
vhether the voice should be vsed in praters. He⸗
ther must the question be vaderstod of publike wheder
pzaters, but of puuate pzaters : foz of publike —
pꝛaiers there can be no doubt. Herte vnto we and
answer, that there is no nerd of the voice, then 14; jaws
we pꝛate vnto God puuatelie and apart: by
cause God heareth and bcholdeth the mind, and
the hart. Howbeit, the voice otheruhile is vsed,
not without fruit; bicause manie times we
war faint in pꝛaters, and the mind it selse is hene: vherevpon the voice being va
are
tuen befoze we be aware,vhich cannot chuse but beacceptable to God, Hanna kept not hir denotions secret,as if she had desired some shamefull and vnhonelt thing of God: ich thing the Ethniks haue sometimes dame
There vpon Seneca, in his tenth epistle to Lucillius saith,
that Athenedorus was wont to saie, that he had pzofited verie much, bich desireth nothing ol God; but that he dare openlie p2ofesse in sight ven the gf the wozld.And as concerning the setling and — * ozdering of our bodie vhile we be pzateng, it dan mut be vndersswd; that God regardeth not while we be with that fashion ol our bodie we p:ate, Vet, it upjatr. so be that some decent and modest gesture of the members ot our bodie (pzoceeding not of hypocriste, but the affec of faith) do accompanie our p:aters, he doth not altogither despise the same.
We must speciallie pate with the hart and
d withthe mind: vhich thing they dw not, that
=>" cowkieerre, uhichaftirme, that in our paaiers 15,8. it is not neceslarie (as they terme it) to haue an xu cctoi of actuall attention; but that it is sufficient to vse he (choole- ( as thep speake) a vertuall attention. Bicause =. (laie they) dur hart is not in our owne power; Lherefoze it sufficeth, if we at the beginning determine topzaie vntoGod, Whercas they saie, that our hart is not in our owne power; we are content to agree therevnto: : but on the other ide, they mult grant, that if our mind be wan tzing and astraie in time ol pꝛaier, it cannot be done without sinne. —
vnto God.Pea,x those do not a littte intute those vthich —
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 3. Pag. 305. powee out theit pꝛaiers befoze God. In bowing cerreine of our knees, we tettific our subieqion towards gestures in God; the which is simple and absolute, without y2aieng ante exception. When we ftretch out our hands — — towards hrauen, weshew that we must expect;4, mind fo: helpe, and foꝛ euerie god thing from God joined with onclie,andnot else vhere. This gesture also per- them. keineth vnto them that peld themscltes subiec;
foz they, uhich pceld themselues vnto mightie
men, are accustomed to stretch fozth their hands
vnto them. Therefoze Paule, in the first to Timochic, che second chapter saith; I will that men in
euerie place list vp pure hands, without wrath ot verse. . —— c. Foz if anie man dire his out-
— ednrattotcnmnbc among superstitious adions. 13 And as touching the place it scise, the
pzojhefie of the house 3, gen a8; ol pꝛaier, and of the temple to come; fo: vhere
pzalers And chat this is here signified, they pꝛwue it by the wozds following: foz Iacob said; This is no other thing than the house of God, and the gates ofheauen. And there he anointed the fone, x be: Gen. 28,15. gan to pꝛaie, ⁊ vowed a vo to God: uherefoze (saie they) thesumme that is here intreated of, concerneth the house of God. TThich thing we al⸗ so aster a soʒt will grant vato them to be true: —— — — may hat our church is the true house of God.
This doth Paule teach in the first chapter to Ti- 1. Tim. 3, 15. mochie, hen he saith; That thou maiest knowe, * doule how thou shouldst behaue thy selfe in che house byte of God,, which is che church ofthe living Gad. chit is the Andthishath-our church of hir sponse Chꝛist, true house ho communicateth all that is his with hir: foz of Sd. he is the verie true house of God. For, not with bn 5 out cause he said Destroie this tem- Cola g. ple, & in three daies I will reftore it againe. And Paule vnto the Colossians said of him; that In him dwelleth all fulnes ofthe godhead bodilie. che but Therefore, chere so ener Chzift is; ubere so ener place of we haue respea to him, we pꝛaie in a due place. Paier. Be is to vs the arke, che temple.x house of God,
the pꝛopitiatoꝛie place it scif:as Paule testi- Rom 3, 15. fethto the Romans;Whorm he hath appointed to vs a — in his] bloud, &c.
&
Part. 3.
Befoze Chatst.the fathers had a terteint place, by the uhich Chzift himselfe was shadowed, wo loꝛty thom it bchoued to be of no vncerteine kindzed
Pag. 306.
aries.
readie come, and hate belongeth vnto al ne all na
tions: that ceremonie ofappointing a certeine
place fo the vsing ol pꝛaiers is released. Which thing Chꝛist declared vnto the woman of S2 maria, that it would come to pasle, ien he said unto hir; Ihe time shall come when as the true worshippers shall worship God, neither vpon em. And Paule
5 ics of Ge. A the dt Pele 1.Cor.6,1 Youbethe le of 5
we be not dinided from Chꝛist; we may verie — full trust, therein —
nat, but that we be the temple of God. Neither
here godlic congregations map publikelte
had. Foz this is necesarie, sing webe men so manie as serue Qist, and haue nerd of a bo⸗ dilic place, if at ante time we are to mt to
gither, But we mult vnderffand that such places are nat so fixed, as though they may not be changed, accozding as it shall be -conuentent foz the church; neither pet are they so described and li⸗ muted fo2 pzater, as it should be counted wicked to pꝛaie out of them. Doubtlefse we do greatlie honour and esterme the godlte meetings at places appointed, and agreed bpon; s&ing we vnderstand, that Chzist is the rather with vs, uhen we be ioined togither. But vnto the place, uber: in was the arke ofthe couenant, chere is no nerd fod bs to come: fo: theold ceremonies axe taken awaie by the benefit of Quist, and cuerie place is open vnto vs loꝛ pꝛaier. Wherfoze,in the first to Timothie, the second chapter, it is written; And Iwill, that men in euerie place lift vp pure 3 Pea, and Paule himselle was heard in
the matter it selfe, the true arke also, ubichis
not vnto vs: soꝛ in MA — ae
our Propitiator, d Place propitiatorie 3 which
The Common places
of sanctu- and conuersationʒ but euen a Jew: and as con-
>
ho consisteth of the —— _ — ms
14 Chiiltis laid 3 Jn en that we might be the moze incouraged. Foz they vert. vhich be in great fauoz with ante man, whetr re / quests are notlightlie denied ai him. Uherfoze vc. Paule, — to the Romans, maketh
vpon the carth,
nation at mankind : foz he satd vnto Peter; In haue for thee; mat thy faith should not as Iohn saith; vnto the fa- lohn n 0
ther, not onelie forthem that belecued, but also for all thote, which should beleeue, that hee
Part.3.
_ Ambrose maketh answer, and saith ;
apostle maketh himequall with the fa-
— Dinde befoze made the sonne of dun — 222 Vu in chat — —
taken pꝛoperlie, as thongh he maketh supuication vnto the Father : but the scripture (laith he
in to shew the ol the > RES
truliehe hath ail
of Peter Martyr,
ted with thzcatenings and punishments. And that these woꝛds of Paule must be referred vnto the humanitie of hit, those things which were spoken befoze do safficienthte declare. But Paule had witten befoze,that Chzift died, rose againe, and was carried vp into heauen to the right hand of God: all uhich
with the diuine nature of
the which, Th:ift himselfe
confessethhimselfe to be inferio2 tothe father: fo: he saith; The father is greater than I. And Lohn. 14,25. solong as he was vpon the earth, bicause he was a man, he obcied the magistrates, and his parents: foz (as Luke declareth) he was sub Luke 2, 51. iect vnto them. And in Esaic he confesseth, that EI. he was annointed by the holie Chost: to giue. vs to vnderstand that his humane nature was 1% not onelie lesse than the father, but also lesse than the holte Ghoft. |
75 MPozecuer,itcannot be denied, but that cwo loste he is our bishop x pzieft: but the otficc of a bishop of min:tetis, both to offer sacrifice, and also to pzaic foz the = —
g; Thou art for euer Psal. f 20, 4
a priest, after the order of Melchisedech. And vet still, vy the pzicfthod of Chzift our smnes are fozginen vs, and we are reconciled vnto God; We haue a high ptiest (as it is mitten vnto the Hebo, 1. Debznes) which hach entred into che molt holie place, not made wich hands, but hath passed
into heauen it selse, and which can suffer togicher wich our infirmities, being tempted in all things like vnto vs. Whercfore we ought with boldnes to come vnto che throne of grace, for there is offered for vs a most acceptable sacrifice.
By the resurrection ot Chaiff, death is vary quished,x allo hell. Jn the kingvome of heilt,
Rom$,21,
CE ty, 0 nd that the intercession of the sonne, is
pate f
the laints
s pꝛesent with
:
; we hay ate. none is so holte, but that he hath nerd of Chzift to
be a mediatour andaduocate. Further, he saith gont is W not; Ye haue not me an intercessor: but; we _— 2 Augustine in
alle Hymer. Part.. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 13. pag. 309.
the blesled virgin celebzated the name and pꝛai⸗ | ses of God, well-neere after this maner; yea. The abuse of foren 4
gums My soule dooth magnisie the Lord, my spirit 19 To the intent that the matter may be the In 1. on. hach reioised in God, cc. And Hanna saith; My moze platnelie pertriued, let vs make a bꝛoese — hart hath teioised in the Lord. Marie said; He ol chose rrasons, vhich the apostic hath bꝛought ** that is mightie hath dene great things for me: fo2 ouerthzowing of a strange language in the A bitefe of and Hanna; There is none mightie hke our church. First he wzteth, that he vhich speaketh the reafons God. Marie said; And holie is his name: Han- witha [strange] tong, speaketh not vnto men, bzought by na; There is none hohie as the Lord is. Marie; but to God. it apeereth, that men are Vault. ö He hach put done the mightie from their seat, not edisied by that kind of speech; seeing it pertei⸗ and hath exalted the humble, he hath filled the nethnotvnto them. Further he saith; He that hungtie with god things: Hanna; The weake fpeketh with toeoongs, edifiech himselsbut he that are girded with strength, and the hungrie are prophesieth, edifieth all men. Thexetdꝛe, so much llled with bread. Toconclude, chere be manie difference as there is betwerne one man and things alike in either hymne: and it is no mar ucll,bicause they intreat of like argument. On the one part, a virgin bꝛought fo:th; and on the other part, a barren woman was made fruitfull. This kind of verses are vttered by the spirit of the Cozinthians had recetued by Paule, all of Sod, and therefoze consecrated to theLozd, this tt had by reuelation, by p:orhesieng, by that they may returne to the oziginall from knowledge, and also by doarine; vhich otherhence they spꝛang. aan twene Poems diuine and humane, ents, and trumpet; mP+ difference; that humane Poems do set fwzth all hich are vnpzofitable, as wel fo: bꝛinging un the renoume of kings, pzinces, feelds,cities, re- of pleasure, as fo: the vse of wars; vnlesse they gions, castels, women, marriages, and some- make aplainedistinction.andacerteine signifi —— — — cation in their musicke. As ling and celebꝛate hum onelie, and Furthermore, he that vseth sfrange tongs, do (et foꝛth songs and pꝛaises of him alone. and sheweth himselfe to be a barbarian to them that chat not without cause: fo: him alone it behw- heare him; as if he would not communicate uech the godlie to wozship with all their mind, with all their hart, and with all their strength. UWherefoze godlie pong men must in anie wise be exhoꝛted cheeflie tocelebzate G O D in their verses: foꝛ it is not to be feared, that in such an "_ argument they shall want matter. But vhereas Hanna the mother of Samuel gaue thanks vr n dito God; pet is it said that she pꝛated: bicause unte n · ese two are most surelie knit togither. And he ant that giueth thanks foz benefits receiued, p20andy: uokethGDD to bestowe benefits vpon him ner; Amen. And here he bꝛingeth in his owne 5. againe: sothat the giuing ot thanks may iustlie example, vhobcing able to d much, + toexcell betermedby the name olpꝛaiers. But the saints them all in the vse of tongs;yet saith, chat he ha ' Fine thanks vnto God thzough Jesus Chaist;b- rather speake fine woꝛds, vhose signification cause tuen by him all god things are derined should be manifeff, than to vtter infinite woꝛds — And it is mete, that by this verie means
we art infeded, do pollute the gifts and grates of God, then they are powzed vpon vs. Where: fo:e if they be rendered vnto Ood, as they be in vs they become vncleaneʒ but they are puri⸗ — in uing; they are become a warte smelling sauour.
*
Pag.310. Part.3. The Common places Cap.13. Of a from
of : (ing it is p:ofitable, both vato the — 2 —
language pꝛositeth them that belerue not; yca
t sometimes maketh the belaeuers to be laugh complaine, that 5 the scripture so setret srom them, as they may not once vnderstand the words.
21 They are wont also, uhen the place of 301 ch
Plalros,u in the 102,plalmeittis wittten; While the peo. Paule is obieued, to faine that the woꝛds do on 14,4. ple gather togither in one, they doo declare the The dit. name ofthe Lord in Sion, and his praises in lecommodi · rusalem. But how can the pꝛaises and miracles riceofa Of the Lozdbe declared in suchsozt, as they may ftrauge lan- be à strange language shall 8282 be vled? And it is waitten to the Colossians; oe. Let the word of G OD abound plentifullic among you. But if it be not it will be nelle. The sacraments are ministred, ven the Marr.z8,19. church meeteth togither. And sceing that in baptisme Chꝛist should be pꝛeached; and the name of the father, the sonne, and the holie Ghost ccleb:ated,and the tem ission of sinnes and articles of faith pzonounced: hat shall this pꝛosit, if it be done in vnknowen wozds: and touching 1. Cor theholie super, the Lozd said; Doo this in remembrance ot me. But in an vnknowen tong,
thanks-gtuing, and of diuine pꝛaises: uherefoze it is manifest that this
difficult I n things a verie
And uhen as this abuse hath oftentimes been what fom Cebukedin thcle men, it is a wald to heare, defenses With how vaine and fond imaginations
speake on this sozt, must she w to vs, that i haue the woꝛd of GSD; therein it
the m in the vulgar speech; accoꝛding The ceres fathers in the lawe had montts of monies were commanded vato them.Besides, the fozefa- Neither is it true, that those ceremonies were thers were \ytterlie vnknowen vnto the cemmon people: dude, log they all knew uhat ment the feast of passenice was done, not in a strange but in their owne tung. Pea and at this dale in Il. . lyria, India, ard in diners other countries, & din mong ubom the church of Chatlt is most large rus? holie sermce in war e g ther 7 strange tong. Bozeoucr, Cod himsclfe,accoy ding to the opinion of these men, had —_
WYTS
Language" Part.;. | of Perer Martyr. Cap. 1 34 | Pag.3 11 . | t the Hehe nation in all things, our aducrsartes haue sometimes caullled, that à cau of I but in the Ve-- it is lawfull in the temples to vie aftrange tan- che aduer⸗ | re guage, bicause those things ubich syduld be vt- (arics. Efaic to mais tered in an vuknowne tong;might be aster? |
Sed, out such wozds as might be
n. ² arr Rs 5 Cie DOE A PIER eons. tr 5 $44. 4419
gcconn people vil," faith and baptisme) mumbꝛed among the men wp berg of Gd, and have the holie Ghost,aud do cat the bodie and blodof Quist. it is no part church of Chzist, |
glozified, But fo; the mis men haue no miracle to bzing fo:th, oz vacle Cake. hereby che gloꝛie of God map be increased: |
— reines, n those wozds uhichit heareth. 0. J maruell at them vhich babble, that a god
things, uhich these men pꝛetend, reasons which Paule hath made.
Of Musicke and Miter,
God, and also vhen they indeuoꝛed to obteine
anie thing at his hands, were wont with one consent to'vse certeine solemne verses.TTherefoze Orpheus, Linus, Pindarus, Horace, aild such
1 otherharpingpoects,w2ote the most part of their ©:pbrus 9
7 hymnes fo these blen. Allo inthe Romane com- 1 var-
24 Poꝛeouer, this must not be omitted that mon weale, the rnehr, ho were called FI | Saly,
Pag. 312. Parr. 3. Salij, bcating certeine shields without comers, went smging of their verses about the cities.
Moꝛeouer, e custome was, that Pusicke and
iter should be vsed, when the pzaises of famous men were celeb:ated, <&fie at feasts: whereby they would warne them that were pꝛe⸗ sent, to unttate their noble acts, and to detest the vices which did mestle with their vertues. Furs ther, they vled them to recreat their minds, and that they might be comfozted in the so:owe cons teiued foꝛ them that were dead. Foz in funerals
Epitaphes they sang cpitazhs.But on the other side,in Mu⸗
at funcrals. ficke and verses was erpꝛessed the notable tote, vhich had happened. UWherefoze, in marriages
Mariage they were accustomed tu sing 61/92 #wa;, that
virics, verses.
All these things, il they be done moderatlie,
is added a speech that standeth vpon numbers, and is bound tocerteine feet , (as we se it to be
Goetrle a gilt of 56d.
Against lewd and vnchast verics.
and verscs vntolewdlust, and tocuerie dishonest act: vhose verscs, notwithstanding they be veric elegant, and made in godL atine;pet are they altogither vnwozthie of Chaistian eares. Neither ought they in anie wisc to be pꝛoposed vnto pong men, who beeing pꝛone enough of themselues vnto vice; there is no nerd of furthe⸗ ons and engins. Uerses ofthis kind may well be called the Syrcns of mens minds, herein pong men being trained, can hardlie escape thipwzacke
26 But there was a great vse ofholie songs the people of God : foz the Bebzues, in
time of Moses, then as in marching with — their campe, shey toke vp the Arke of the coue⸗ govlie. nant, they sang that verse; Let che Lord arise, Num. 10,35 and let his enimies be scattered. Neither did they set the same downe againe, without some pleasant song; as we read in the boke of Numbers. Furthermoze, in the tabernacle and temple built by Salomon, the Leuirs at their times appointed were pzesent, tho befoze the Lozd, in thc hearing of the people. sang hoke hymnes; and in giuing thanks to Cod, did most sweetelie ccicb2ate certeinenotable benefits bestowed vpon their nation, and ioinedp;aierstherwith,
ZE great vse of holte songs a ·
Ibidem 36.
The Common places
4 interlarded sentences, fo instructing the man : ners and life o godlie men. Also housholdera,
vhen as either they sat downe in the ir houles oz a rose vp from feasts, sang certeine hymnes;
while as they kept their folemne feast dates , a
mongtherr owne families, acco:ding to the commandement of the lawe ; and so, by gining ofthanks vnto God, they delinered (as it were
by hand his noble aas vnto their The
ich laudable custome it should sae me
Fei eure
godlie Pusicke hath power xz to tame the affections ofthe mind Eliza us testi, of Eta, ficth; ubo being someuhat moucd against the Kg king of Jsrael, commanded a singing man to be called vnto him. David also in pen 1% the harpe. suppꝛesled the violence ol the ill spirit, which vered him. But thie Pusicke dothseme qu gn fo wholie in a manner to tauish men; the reason doch u ts easilie made, Foz some pleasures there be, mant tfthich onelie fill the outward senses: and others 8 #4 there be, vhich perteine onelte to the mind oz *** reason. But Pusike is a delecation so set be. twerne both, as both by the swertnesse of the sound it moucth the senses, and by the artificiall composition ofthe numbers and p:opoztions it deughteth reason it selle. And this happeneth <>&flie, vhen such wo:ds are added vnto it, as EE k k — Pythagoras opinion was, Pythogecs die his doctrine,should be bought asleepe with a harpe,and with the Pusicke ofthe same be rav sed from flepe; vhereby they might quietiie iniote the time both of leeping and waking. It 0 is allo a common sateng as Cicero affirmeth) Cicers that rockes and wilderncfses do giue a sound, andcruell beasts by singing are become gentle, and do stand still.J will not speake how the po⸗ cts fable, that then the walles of the citie of Thebes should be built. the stones of their owns motion came togither euen at the sound of the harpe.Andno man is so ignozant,uhat the same pocts haue wzitten of Arion and Orpheus. And who knoweth not, how much David here and
the matrimonic of such as be all of one religion,
27 But now that we haue sene the nature,
oziginall, and vse ol iter 92 6
cache
— that in the time of the
ar apo21es ing in the holic 1:26
Colz,16,
(hurches. Part. 3.
eth to inquire,vhether it mate be vsed in chur⸗ ches. Jn the Cast part, the holie congregations vsed singing,cuen from the beginning. Thich thing we mate easilie perceine by the testimome of Plinie, in acerteine epistle to Traian the emperour, here he waiteth; that the chzisfians vsed to sing hymnes befoze daie vnto their Ch:ist. And it is not to be onerpassed, that these wozds were witten in the same time, that lohn
the cuangelist liued: foz he remained ale vn — Frcs Wherefoze.ifone will saie, there was sing⸗ ; he shallnot strate from the truth. Paule — saith vnto the Cjhesians; Be not filled with
gebe y 18, wine, wherein is wantonnesse, but be ye filled
wich che spirit, speking to your selues in plalms, hymnes, and Fark songs, finging in your — giving thanks alwaies ynto G OD forall chings,in the name of our Lord Iesus Christ. — the rt: plucketh vs awate from the pleasureof — — — in sterd of winc to de filled with the spirit. Foz in wine (as he saith)is wantonnesle; but in the spirit is
than enough, but pet
Speake ye lalch be) but yet spirttuall things, and chat not onlie in mouth, but in hart: fo: the voice soundeth in vaine, where the mind is not affeccd. They thich be filled with wine, speake folish, fowle,and blasphemous things; but gine pe thanks to God alwaies, J saie, and foz all things, To this enddoubtlesse ought the ecclesiasticall songs to tend. Also to the Colossians are witten certeine things, not disagreeing from these. Let the word of the Lord(saiththe apostle ) abound plentifullic among you: teach and admonish one another in psalmes, hymnes, — spirituall songs, singing with grace in your
arts.
In these woꝛds Paule expꝛeslech two things. —— — which must abound in vs: and thep must not onelie serue foz gining of thanks, but also foz teaching and admonishing. Andthenit is added; Wich hich mult be so vnder⸗
he had lad; ; Aptlic and ptoperle boch to the senses, and to the the mcasure,and al⸗ lo vatothe voices. Let them not sing rude and ——
the Cozinthians, the 14. chapter, vhere he intreateth of an hoke congregation, the lame apo⸗ file wiiteth afer this maner; When ye assemble togither, according as euerie one of you hath a plalme, or dockrine, ot a tong, or reuela - tion, or interpretation, let all things be done
mmocdificog, By ubich wong is declared, that
of Perer Martyr.
Cap. 13. singers ol songs and plalmes, had their place in
Pag.; 15.
the church. But the dle churchen moze latelie gg dar.
receiued the maner of singing: fo: Augultine ches. that Auguliae,
in his ninth boke of Confcsstons testi it happened in the time of Ambrose. Foz uhen that holie man, togither with the watched euen in the church;lest he should haue bene betraied to the Arrians, he bzought in singing, to anoid tediousnes, x to passe awaie the time. 25 But as touring the manct ef the song, which ougbt to be retcined in church Mulicke,
inthe same boke of Confessions, both confel. — — in that he had giuen attentiue herd vnto the
measures and tunes of usicke, moze than vn⸗ to the woꝛds, vhich were vttered vnder them.
nestlie allowed the maner, vhich the church of Alexandria vscd under Athanasius: soꝝ he manded the reader, that then he sang, he should alter his voice ——— — 1 uy on re mg that singeth. Hdwbeit, on the konterte part, when he confideredhow at the beginning of his conuersion he was inwardlie moued with these songs; namelic, that though the zeale of godli⸗ nes he burst fwzth into trares: foꝛ this cause (J saie) he consented,that Pusickeshouldbe retei⸗ ned in the church; pet in such sork, that (he saith ) he was rradie to change his mind, if a better reason could be made. And he addeth, chat those do sinne penallic (as he speaketh) vhich giue greater herd vnto Musicke, than vnto the wos of GOD, Unto
ubich laieng Icrom dathplainclicagre, as he leron.
hath noted vpon the epistle vnto the
thele things are wozthie tobe noted. Augustine, A gudlne,
he com / The maner ol th church of Alexan⸗
*
Ephesians, Also Gregorius Romanus, in the Spnod of Gregorie,
Rome, was of the same opinion. And both their wozds are witten in the Decri&es, diskinc. 92. in the chapter, Cauante:; and in the chapter, In santta Ramana: in the verie vhichplace we in the Glolle these two verses, indeed not quent, but godlie; .
Non vox, sed votum; non chordula musica, sed cor; Non clamor, sed amor cuntat in aue Dei: that is, Not the voice, but the desire; not the musicall tune, but the hart; not crieng, but louing,soundeth in the eare of God. And in the wozds of
Pag.314. Part.. The Common places Cap.14.
Cauttons lawfullie and p:ofitablic vie finging in the in he vlins church. The firlt caution is, that in Pulicke be leren: not put the hole umme andeffect of godlines, fur. and ol the wo:shiping of God. Foz almost euerte ubere in popilh religion, they thinke that they haue in the charches fullic wozshizped God; vhen they haue a great vhile and a great deale canupt plalmes wich 2 fungandbellowed. Further, we must take heed were sung in the temple, in the honour of Pau- — — — lus Samosatenus, as the histozie of Sozom uhich foz this cause dw thinke that they haue — thematter; Jatteme
that godlie e religious longs may be reteiney
e docrine,fasting,and hunger starued. Moꝛeouer, so rich and large ftipends are ap- — — — wozdofGod. Neither, may be lawfulwoꝛds though they would faine doit. Further moze, heed must be taken, that in the churches nothing be sung without choise, but onelie those things ttthich be conteined in the holie scrip- | —— —ͤ— ũ— — 5 — — — — and Buriall;& in what state the soules — opened the godlic are before the resurrection.
FEE EE SEE.
- Ifpcake not these things as though J would 0 nes dilppaile the of Ambrose , and other
pzecincsthercof: but by the same it would de⸗
The Sym⸗ bolt of A thanasius.
Chrysatiome, if they Nine, and of: ubereof the ert le stastic all histozic ol Eu- Chivotom ©2295 in he 7. boke, makethmention, Foz
E SACEEE
Part. 3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 14- Pag. 3 15.
N by haue no hope. Faults they be if thou mavne imy | ts,cuer-much. Affer u ich may Faults in hold, and inflame a parcell of hate: indeed it ner we read that Samuel was repzwurd, uben 799g. would first take hold of that, which were toined he lamented oucr-much fo2 Saule, being now 1. San 16,1 therevnto; but afterward passing though by cast ont of his hingdom. Ouer this. if vndecent u, littie and little, it would kindle the uhole stache things be done; as the renting of the bodie,and it neuer sogreat. Thedininitiedid suchlike: oz else, i it be done feinedlie. Finallie, thatmoming is most to be disallowed, which pꝛoc tedeth ot denieng the resurrection. But we must sozrowe moderatelie,as Paule (by hisexample)tcthificth:foz in the second to the Philizpians he saith of Epaphroditus God had mercie of him, and of me, least I should haue fo- Phil. 2,37, ifso be that he haue put awate sinne from them, rowe vpon sorrowe. Chou seest, that the apostle, he hath allo dꝛiuen awaie death: therfoze,so that by his owne confession, had sozrowed fo: the we beleene in him, thelife of resurreaion shall death ol Epaphroditus, if the same had happes, gu vt he giuen vnto vs. But some will saie; I we be ned. Neither do manners that, vhich is conunc, iustified so sone as we beleue; and trarie vnto the wo:d of God; bicause God, by — whom vcath is inflicted, would haue the nature — — Sr eres standing by the mercie of G D D, and tough sozrowe; not onelie vnto dic, ä —— pet vntothose also, of whom they that die are bi lo⸗ the same resteth still in our flesh, and we are ued, and are o nere freendship: fo2 it is a pubound euerie date to put off the old Adam. Foz nishment fozman. It it be greeuous, there is no⸗ during the time that we shall kepe still anie thing that commeth without the ozdinance and part of the reliks of his oldnefse: euen so long decreeof God; loke howhe will haue it to be. so shall we carrie death about with vs. WWherefo:e we shall once die at the last, that we map patoff chat infection soener we gat vnto vs by the first Adam; and a bodie altogither changed shall be restoꝛed vato vs, in the time appointed. nothing © Lookg the fit and sext epiitles at the end of this his: but such as turneth vnto their god. Two 31 moos. booke. things therefvze are to be considered in these nings two moznings; one —.— — — haue, — ; | deere vnto; and be c Of moorn ing for the dead; out of the — = . —
booke of Genesis,vpon the 23.chapter,verse 7.
wiz > Butnowlet vs speake ofmwzning fozthe untul to de ad. Let our pꝛoposition be; that Jt is lawfull mant fo; to mne fo2 the dead. First, this is apparent, h dead, not onelie by the crample of Abraham, but soꝛ lui Jn 2, the most part also of the fathers. Chat, in the $3.31, 19.0f Luke, weptouer the citic that was tobe 2 destroied: andintheclenenthoflohn, then La- 1,15, 2arus was dead, and that his sisters wept, he rebuked them not. It is not foz Chiistians to haue
that mind void of all affections , as the Stoiks
would haue it. ey themselues boaffed thereof,
pet thou shalt not find that they had suchaffect
ons. Il Tertullian in his bake De perients,and
other fathers, at anie time saie, that the dead
ought not to be mazned fo: : this vnderstand
thou. not of mozning at all, but of im⸗ moderatelie, acco:ding as Paule saith in the
first epiffle to the Thellalonians, the fourth chapter; I would not haue you sortowe concerning them that flecpe, as others sorrowe, which
vhich we beleene by faith to be god and p2ofitable vato vs: but in hat sozt the same is, we do not now perceiue.
Howbeit, we are greatlie touched with the wound of our pꝛesent lose; donbtlesse,not to the contumelie of God, oꝛ that we complaine of him, as though he handleth vs vninstlieo: cru⸗ ellie: but we are moued thzough the sense of our owne nature, so instituted by God, uhich is the cause thy we be moued at the pꝛesent Uherefo:e we soꝛrowe foꝛ inst causes, that bꝛother is departed: all vhichcauses it shall not be needfull to recite. ut the case it be bicause he was deere vnto vs, he was gentle x lo⸗ uing, bicause he pꝛomoted the honour of God, x was pꝛolitable to the church: and such like. Charitie dzineth vs vnto two things; to wit, that we (as members of one bodie) are desirous to line togither, as much + as long as is possible; and further, chat we thinke the mishaps of other men to be our owne, though the mutnall compassion of Chxist his bodte. Now then, to sozrowe moderatelie, we attribute the same vnto
GGg. i. nature
nature and vnto charitie: and not to sozrowe ouer · much, we attribute vnto faith; sering we haue the comfozt of the resurrection, the uhich with oucr-much lamenting we seeme to denie. 3 The Ethniks do therefoze thinke, that a
: bicause death
necessarie cannot mitigate sozrowe , but augment the
tuill. same. Foz vho will thus vnfitlie answer him,
that so comsoꝛts him! J in verie ded do sozrowe,
bicausc J shall neuer atteine to an end ot cuill,
sceing I cannot auoid the same by anie means;
in that it hath all desperation ioined therewith.
Uherfoze there be some, which attempt an other
Jvaie. Weought not (sate they) so to sozrowe fo2
death sake ; bicause, if it be a losing of the soule
from the bodie(as it is repo:ted tobc)it is not to
— be reckoned among eutls : foz that the coniunc⸗
non of the Lion ofthe soule with the bodie is a troublesome
soule with thing, and doth not much further our felicitie.
the bodie be But it so be thou obict against this their opini⸗
— on; Zhen let euerie man that is wise laie violent hands on himselle, to the intent he may ob;
teine that cõmoditie: they will gainesate with
thesc reasons; First it behoneth vs to know, chat
A fimsli= dur soule is placed by God in this bodie of ours;
tude. euen as a lieutenant is to anie ca⸗
stell oꝛ foztification, the hich foz his allegeance
sake is not lawfull fo him to fo:sake , except he
baue leaue of the Lozd vhich placed him there,
vnlesse he will be counted a traitour. And this
is knowne to all wise and godlie men, that a
man is none of his owne , but he is the iust and
lawfull possesston of GD. Uherefoze, if anie
man kill himselfe he doth not destroie that which
is his owne ; but destroieth the substance of an
ather: which thing how vniust it is, let vs thus carne ofour selues.
It our hoꝛse oz bondman should ws:ke his ownec death. would the same please vs oz no: J suppose it would not: naie rather we would be greeuouslie offended therrat; and if we might, we would that so great a crime should not be vnpunished. And ifsd be we would thinke it vnsogreat an iniurie should be offevnto vs; will we not giuecare,vhen we do che verie same vnto our selues: Neither can we otherwise be in better case, oꝛ be better pzouided foꝛ, than vnder the Lom God himselfe. Where- . fo:e do we then flie so god a Loꝛd:? But vhen becalleth vs, we must go vato him without anie dclaie: foꝛ in departing, when he commandeth, we shall not onelie dwell with him; but al⸗ so withnotable and excellent men, ubich perpe⸗ tuallie inioie the societie ofhim. THerefoze,seeing this contunction of the mind and the bodie is verie vnp2ofitable vnto vs, a xhilosogher must perpetuallie think vpon the separation of them,
A similifude.
The Common places
Cap. 14
: foothat man ubtch they said befoze,mult be referred tothe ap- bach 6
petite; loꝛ vnto the percetuing of the truth it mi bodie. nistereth deceiueable senses. Unto the which ho so do giue credit, are fo2thwith beguiled, in searching out the nature ol things: and being miserablie decetued, they will at the length de⸗ spatre of being able to perteiue anie thing;o: else ik they thinke they haue vnderstod ante thing, they shall falselie so persuade themselues. And ubile we, mistrusting them, vse reason and vn derstanding to search out the truth, they onerthwart vs: and as anie thing either greeuous 0; pleasant shalbe bzought to mind, they call vs a. gainst our wils,from our ernest studie. Further ho seth not, that in euerie kind of dodrine, there is need of seuering the mind; vhich the moze carnest it is and the moꝛe the matterisexcludcd from our cogitation; the moze excellent and wanthie kind of knowledge is had. And this is spoken of that knowledge, which we vse in and discerning of ante thing.
perfozmed in doing. com⸗ monlie by the Greke wozd is called Teqdaun, that is, Practise; there it is — lie, whether the matter be honest and just. But
ol that which is gad, honest, iust. of vertues and NN bath knowledge at
| Jpasseouer,that in respect of the bodie it is
hich if so de they do not ouerthzowe all god iry
deuoꝛs, pet do they cozrupt t hinder the (ame. — 2 thilosojher ) that by reason of all the things now
uill, sing Godlatd the be —
a punishment : vherefoze he would
cus mozne and lament foz the same. The vbich thou scest to be dame by humane lawes: foz if anie greeuous offense be committed by citizens, they indge them to be puntshed with death. And all luing creatures (uhichare led by the indges ment of nature) uhich can not be decetued, bi⸗ tause it is ruled by the counsell of God, seeing they shunne death, and by a certeine common
all meanes abhozreit,no dout butthey
ludge it to be ancuill thing. It is no hard -matter also to confirme the same, by an argument
of the contrarie. Life is accounted god; there helpe aur mind
foe death is cuill.And that life is to be reckoned
as thereward of abedience towards his lawe ; Lui, 5, He chat dooth these chi he) shall live, is bꝛought into
Further, death ** the wozld n; that is to saie, 3,19. chꝛough sinne. And the holie scripture doubteth nat ta call the same, The enimie of Guist:
10156 Fae e pages ne ye | The last enimie, which be deftroied hy Clu, is deach, Ann f ig hp enill, un it darkeng ng ns
of canine @
of Peter Martyr.
Pag. 317.
Cap. 14. For ( as testifleth Aristotle in his Cthiks) che same wo2keth not with pleasure, except it be in that respect, that it hath relation vnto the env. Foz a man of valiant courage, vhilehe dieth | foz nhonest causc, doth it not without grefe and some sadnesse. IAhich how true it ts, was tr. 26,37 declared in Chaist himselfe, when as in the gar⸗ den he abode the conflict of the flesh and the spi⸗ rit. Then are they deceiued in this consolation An humane of theirs, while thep will make death to be god bodie is not vnto vs. Pozeouer,this reason of thetrs hath an *9 be conother absurditie: bicause theycondemne an ha- 1 ang | mane bode, the which is a wozthie and notable |... ot gift of God: not an vnperfea, but a most exccl- the pbiloso⸗ lent wozkmanship of God shineth therin. Tho phcrs. is able to expꝛesse how cunninglie the same bath berne wꝛought by God:! This is a wondery full thing, not onelie vnto Aristotle, Galen, and other Ethnike waters; but also vnto Lactantius, Gregoric Nazianzen, and other catholike fathers innumerable, And Dauid confesseth, Pal. 8, that thereby is knowen the wonderfull wisedome of God. Finallie sering we doubt not, but that God made the same among the rest of his
thust
lie pzwaeth to haue judged amille,uho in the ep fe tothe Romans saith, concerning lacob and
Esau; When as they had not as yet dne anic Rom.9,1t.
——— or euill, ofthe one ir was said:
haue I loued; and — —
Ihated. Neither is the thing obscure
doth wellconsider it,vhat commoditie, oꝛ that e: fait is capable of ——
it selle:
vnderstanding, which haue not their beginning |
Pag. 318. Part.. The Common places Cap. 14. Of moorn;
And Dauid complaineth; Behold shall returne to life. Wherefoze, it is not p:oper- Plal.51,7, 2 wickednes, and in sinnes lie now commoruie thep call death, mother hath conceiued me. And also Paule; Wothatit is truue sat of the saints; that Toche Romg,1s, my flesh dwelleth no — — — — Winz ing. We answer, chat all these things came of — doth rat by nature 25 0 agere® his elec after this sozt; He chat shall keepesthat luay, ;; ted; but are foined thereto accidentallie, to wit, and after that man had once committed sirme. fo 7 e J would haue the to aske of the chat if it happen a man to be bome ITC: milhes to the bodie: will he therefore confefse to thee, that the bovie of man is of it selfe euill? suxposc he will not. J A mislike of the blemishes in the bodie, pet nenerthelesse J condemnenot the bodie by it seife.3f thou v2ge; Then the bodie — — — — — thou not p:one, godlie is moꝛtiscation w2onght, — . Fo: this distinction, lpich they do meditate all their lifelong. God men are ffirred thereby, as by a most sharpe — — — dies be vsed by chaisfians, as not take a dements godlie soꝛt do thinke de ⸗ — torment by — a- uoutiie with themselues; If death be lad vyon — grant shall be — — — fr — wich ching we donc A conlo!a: rectton. With this argument Chatit comtoꝛtet⸗ ang et dis in dhe Sethe, an wereadin lohn,in the diadeath log with Martha and Marie. Thesame argry ion, ment did Paule vie vnto the Thessalonians, :.The.4,r; chen he warned them, that they thould not be
addeth continnallie meditate and talke of the hauen, resurrection of the dead. Uuberevnto we must arrine, and of our heanenlic habitation. Also at the time of death, we will all occasions of sin are taken away: then shall be the terme and end of our offenses — v — — — — fault and euill O vnhappie man that Lam Whoshall deliver Nun, 4
ids. Fang en) Coe. Da \Cars —— ͤ ñ—3 — ng —— —
But as concerning the nature of death to vertne. But admit that it dothhappen somes
theremmap lie reiec that kind of consolation; namelie hat death must in no wise be lamented: bicause there is no remedie foz the same. Foz we belene the resurrection, actoming as Chzift any the holte scriptures hane taught vs.
cisieng and our death also if we be ioined vnto Chaiff, and die foz his truth, is made an acceptable oblation vnto God; so as we are said to be offered vp ug 6. vntohim:enen as Paule inte vnto Timothie; |
aich he) am sacrificed oroffered, and che ti * LY ended —— 2 Ds it is wa -Pretiousin the fight of the Lord is 9 Whether it be ante thing expedient loz the
the death of his sainrs; But there followeth an >" Wh great reward after such a death: foz — — II or whether lt e: |
passage er: Tul — bodies bones at vefl are set. Pozeouer, the common of all nations doth well-nere agree with this opinion. The were verie diligent in annointing. The
ter confirmed vnto vs: fo; enen as bg, 16. tothe Bebznes 3 Not anie one of these is ratideo come.
all soꝛrowe be not vtterlie taken from them: fo: the Lo will that death shall be grenons,
tioned since the beginning of this disputation, ought tobe reteined by vs; and that mult be refuscd. We confesse, that the pleasures of the
Pag. 3 20. Part. ; The Common places Cap.14. Of.
fo; the fowles of theatre, and to be tome with beasts ofthe feld. But if so be the matter fo:ced not, the pꝛophet would not haue soꝛrowed 02 la:
buried oz lie vnburied. In the 12.0f Luke, the L saith,
not. concerning them that persecute the Chaistians;
rere. When — ons killed the bodie, there is no more for them to do.
The Lozd dentefh not, that they cannot trium against them, that they cannot scone them, oꝛ that they cannot cast them out to the beasts and birds: — —e he) that they are able to do against them, that can be felt, chat shall be greuous, q shall bzing them anie harme. Alle bares Che bela,
Mart.10,39, so numbred,as they cannot fall without the will ofthe facher: M the tenth, Euen so those things, which be done about the dead bodies of marty2s, vnlesle it were the will of God, thep should not be done: but if those should be hurtfull to their saluation, how could it be, that God would not turne them awaie from such as he loueth! Augustine intreateth of these things, in his first De cuattare Dei, and vnto Paulinus De ca pro mort. He citech Eusebius Czsarienfis,(v repozteth) that in Gallia there
were martpꝛs slaine foz pzofessing of Chzist, perstitions
5 10 Bat to answer vnto the arguments obs ae teced: let this be thep;oposition to be consivewhich be ed ol; Those things uhich be done at funerals, doone vnto and in burieng of dead bodtes , belong vnto the dead, shemubichbe aline ; they betheirconsolations, dae they nothing pꝛoftt the dead . This vnderst and
by an argument ofcontraries. Euen as it olationg'f — ——ů——ů
to diuets, andshewed their dead carcases , and would be hondurablie buried; therefvze they cared foꝛ sepulchzrs;ubich thing we read ont thc bodie ol laint — —
of Peter Martyr. Cap.14. Pag.321.
. mentedinhell; They haue Moses and the pro- * let hem heare chem. Yowbeit, all thoss uhich be conteined in parables, are not to be dꝛawen vnto arguments, hich should serne foz p:wuing of articles ofour faith.
11 Whereas it is afterward said, that it se&- meth to be the generall mind of vs all, that sedo pꝛofit some thing: otherwise they would not be so diligentlie cared foꝛ of all men. Me answer, that this is a Maxime in no wile ij to be denied; Euerie man loucth his owne flesh,
neither doth he so hate the same, as he will haue
it to be depꝛiued of the accustomed duties and honozs. Whercfoze as touching them that liue, me will:nglie grant; that buriall doth somethat p2ofit; but not as touching them that be
inte what dead. When J saie; Them that liue: vnderstand dun bu even themselues uo shall be buried; (foz while they line and thinke of themselues, they will well vato the ir owne flesh, and destre that they map be buried after the vsuall maner: ) oꝛ else those, which when they shall be dead, do anie wate perteine vnto them bp some affmitie 02 friendship, and do thinke of them. As touching
firmeth that the saints foꝛ cause should by wozse state. Foz — He that bath no coffin to coner
Withthe beaxen, | 12 Euen as The death of the saints is preri- In 2.Sam. ous inthe sight of God, fo contrariwise, the death ofthe is despised: and not onelie ff their death, but also their buriall. Although the loffe of buriall seeme to be a light matter, pet it The lacke belongeth to punishment „eit isa certeine tg; of buriall nominie.The pꝛophet saithofthe king; He shall t. be buried with an asses buriall. The godlie conv lere. 13 15. plaine, that the dead bodies of the saints were giuen to the fowlcs ofthe aire,and that they remained vnburied in the streets, It is a kind of tgnominie, nich God would late vpon Absalom. They cast him into a dep ditch and a grrat heape ol stcones vpon him, that after a sozt thep might leeme to tone him; and that accozding tothe lawe, which commanded to stone them that were incestuous and rebellious their parents, Zhose stones made ashew
of an _ lgnomintous sepulchze. [Absalom] white he li ued, pꝛomised to himselse things: he thought foz a perpetuall memozie after his death tobe put into his owne sepulchze; but he was counted vnwarthie to haue the vse therof.
So did it happen in England: the cardinall of Yorke builded a costlie
pulchze,but the iudgement of God suffered not
bim to haue the vse thercof. That maner of mo- what ma -
nument it was, that is not knowen. Some ner of mo⸗
thinke that it was an image; ofthis mind was nument
Iosephus: some a pyꝛamis; such as the kings ®bsaloms
of Aegypt made in Memphis: it might be an 8
obeliske. luch as are scene at Rome. There is a
huge one in a place called the Vatican, herrin
is the ashes of Augustus. The foꝛefathers some:
time made these kind of monuments, Iacob in
the boke of Genesis, erected fo; himselfe Gen. 8, 22.
and titles, chat they might be a monument. J
is said.thathe didthe same thing at de sepulchpe Oenzz, 20, ac
perpetuall in Asia, that he, ubich had burned the temple of Diana in Ephetus, should not once be named;
Pag. 3 22. Parr.3. The pzive shamekullie died. This is the pꝛide ofthe vngodof thevn= ie. In the boke of Genesis,they sate; Come let
- _— 4. * build a tower, which may reach vnto heauen. *
do abase themselues, they ascribe all the gloꝛie vnto God, but to themselues rebuke onelie; Pfal. 113, 1. Not vnto vs Lord ssaie they) but vnto thy name Dang. giue the glorie: to thee belongerh honour, but to vs contusion. The godlie haue sometime erected monuments and tokens; but they ment no other thing, but to haue extant a remem⸗ b:ance of Gods benefits: they did change the names of places, that shey might fasten some Looke In 1. things in the memaue. But let vs ming.:3, 22 this kind ol grefe oz feare,G O D would to be ouercome of his marty2s, to hom he pꝛomised not onelie vhile they lined; but also shamefull to be done vnto their b. the deadbodies: namelie, that they shonld be a fwd lout ot vnto wildbeasts, and that their ashes should be their owne scattered. Indeed GDD could otherwise haue fle ch. turned these things from his chosen: but he oꝛ⸗ demed, that they should trumph also of the se greefs and terroꝛs. In Sen r3, 13 Neither are chese things spoken on that why buriar behalsfe, that the burials of the dead bzethzen mult not be should be despisedby them nich are aline: fo:
contemaed,
It was giz nen to che
of our frend: so ought not we to negled the bo⸗ dies of the saints,no: of ante others, which be our neighbozs + are bp God ioined vnto vs in kin ded. This dutie did the fathers diligentlie per fozme towards Marie + Chast: ⁊ therein it was appointed. that they should emoie the pꝛesence of the in verie deed this kind of woꝛk is allowed of God: and uhile vnder this signe we take care about the flesh of man being dead, and contemne it not as a ching of naught, we aftcr a soꝛt testific the faith of the resurrection, vberebp God will once restoꝛe the same; as tho should saie, we will not despise that, whereof knowe GOD will haue a care in time to
Tis pet will J adde, that the fathers in
old time had some that a moze care hereof than
our men haue: if we consider of their tate,
herein they had moze regard, than we haue vato tempoꝛall things, and vnto things, ich concerned the fiesh, Furthermoze, by this dw tie, we are stirred vp to do god vnto the pe: soꝛ ik it please God, that we should do vnto the dead that which donth pꝛolit them nothing; how much rather will those wo: ks be allowed of him, vherebp we benefit his childꝛen, and the rm ED OE perceine
The Common places
Cap.14. Of Burial 14 Butnowlet vs se, ether it make anie
matterofburieng moze in one place than in an neg
other. Augultine, in the place last recited, affir- ita
meth that it doth ; They(saith he)which be buried cee
at the monuments of marty2s,moze offer them
sclues to the sight of their freends, vho visiting
the churches , do commend with their pzaters
marty2s(fo2 ub
part doth Augustine incline. But (as he saith, it is obiected vnto him by Paulinus ; The saints (as it is mitten by Paule in the 2. tothe Corinthians, the fift chapter) shall stand, as well as yer 16. other men, before the iudgment seate of Chritt, chat there cuerie man may receiue according to that he hath done in his bodie, whether it be —— Theresuꝛe the soules of them that ch c dead, are neuer a hit the better fo2 the pzajer dia r: andintercession ot them, uhich do line here. He n answercth, that there be some, #hich hane no u gun, nerd of these things, as they which haue alreadie quits atteined felicitie: and that there be others so then tz euerlasting puntshments, ag t . by no supplications thep can be deliuered from thence. But he will haut some to be found such, as haue so bchaued themselues in their bodie, chat they haue deserued to be holpen with the pzaiersof them ich be yet liuing : and vpon this foundation thus laid, he that it
| ol martyꝛs.
Vut let him take heed how firme is this pꝛin ciple ofhis: we in verie derd accept it nat, being set downe without the scripture. The p:ojhets, no2 pet the lawe haue not made mention of ante such thing: neither would the scripture haur silenced a thing so verie dutifull, and of lo great charitie, towards miserable decegsed sin ners; and haue spoken no there anie one wo:d thereof, But if thou wilt sate, that it is a mot ancient tradition of the church: we grant it, but it is not pzoued 02 concluded by the holie
them, but it is in no wise pzoued out And if the church dw pzate, it was not fo: this cause done in times past; tothe intent the (pt rits of them that be dead should be deliucred: but (as Dionysus teffifieth) it was in respet „, that the pꝛiest should do the part of Gods intet peetour, andshould in the title of the fozme and certisie them that are, bhat God had done foz him that was dead; 02 what iht be we also are to hope fo: after this life. BEE
15 Hor obtrude thou to vs the secondboke 25 of Pacchabeis : it is not in the canon. Fur —— — was pꝛessed with the yoke raecians, maners it had now not onelie reteiued . but alfo
07 Buriall. Part.. | / * nb;acedthe 6pinions, which liudzed ofphiloso phie and deuises of mansreason;euen as it had receiued a wꝛestling plate, t bꝛothell houses ; af ter the verie hich maner it receiued by chance
„
cte niti⸗ ul of puruni.
rection, t of the be stowing ofeternall rewards, Oo as the pꝛiest in that place, vnder the pꝛe⸗ tence of pꝛaiers, plaieth Gods interpꝛetour.
And against the opinion of Augustine is the Bracarensin Councell, in the: 6. canon, which decreed, that at the ozatozies of martpꝛs, che dead shouldnot be buried. And in the 13. cause, que mon 2, chapter Precipiendum, the same is de⸗ trerd out of the Varensin Councell. Albeit in the same place, in the chapter Valles mortuxs, out of the Magociensin Councell, the matter was bꝛought to that passe, as none should be permitted to be buried in the temples, but bishops, pacss, aud abbats. And this doth reason persuade: foz temples are not foz this purpose p:0uided, that therein dead bodies should be inter-
— that sermons should be pꝛeached,
lag weiht Would be pꝛaled vnto and p:aisedin them, But. now among the Papists, the churches are bccome churchvards, vhich they make onelie fo: gaine sake, And vhereas it is erpzesselie commanded in the decrees, that nothing should be taken fo2 buriall; they sreme neuer to be satis⸗ fied. lerom treating on a in Genests saith; If this man (J meane Ephron) would not recciue the things ollered of Abraham, and that den he was onercome withgaine,herecetued wem is lightlie passed ouer: that shall be done as touching them, which dare wꝛell awaie by violence 2 Otherwise did Ambrose will to be
;
STE
* nnen
ty pa2e, but also that there be pꝛouision made
* fo: the buriall of the dead. and
on haue bought in this kind of abuse.
Let vs not therefoze be disquieted, if we be
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 14.
not buried in churthes: ka againlf the op
ꝛues; we earth is the Lords. In the 13 a the chapter / ic unque. Vet is not the care;
Which we se that the pꝛosshet did, which decei⸗ 1 Kin. 17,13 ued the other pzozhet: toz after that he heard he was dend. he cõmanded his childzen, that after
meane time, that his bodie shuld be iomed with the dead bovie of the other pꝛosshet. Juftlie therefoze map we pꝛouide, to haue our bodies buried among our ancestoꝛs, among godlie men, and among our friends and acquaintance.
I hat our soules,being loosed from the bodies,doo not sleepe.
16 When Paule saith in the 1. chapter of In 1. Cf. 23 the first epistle to the Coꝛinthians; But then we verle.1:. shall see face to face, &c : that same abuerbe of time [then] doth signifie vnto vs. che state ol the time after death; vhen the sonles losed from the bodies, with one vew ard cleere sight, shall behold things celeffiall. Which yet Irenaeus granteth nat, vntill the date ofresurrection: and he saith chat it is the part of heretiks, to persuade themselues that immediatlie after nas of death, theypasse vp vnto the heanens, to him fh. drt that ruleth all things; and are carried to the
And atter hisresurrecion he said vnto Marie; 10h. 20.17 Touch me not, bicause I haue not yet ascend a
to my father. either is it met, that the disci- nt. 102%. ple (as Qxist said) should be abone the maister. Wherefo:e,enen as Chast ascendednot imme⸗
Pag.324verlc.9.
Ibidcm.11.
verse. 13.
That we ought to be confo:med
to Chl it is true , but
pet not in
all cespects.
Part.3.
it is witten; that The soules of the dead, which were slaine tor Christes sake, cricd vnder the altar; Howlong(Lord) doost chou not judge and auenge our blood on them that dwell onthe earth? And long white robes were giuen to euerie one of chem, and it was said that they should restfor alitle season, vntill the number of their fellowe scruants were fulfilled. And in the cleuenth chapter to the Bebzues, when they were reckoned vp ich excelled in faith in the old testament, it is added; that they as yet recetued not the pzomise,and that they without vs should not be made perfect. ty 17 This opinion semeth tobe recetued by manie of the ancient fathers; but none hath moze largelie wzitten therof than this Irenzus;
that herein alfo we ought to be framedlike vnto Guist: that cuen as he ascended not vnto the Father till the resurreaion was past; soought not we toerpect the same, befoze our spirits be exalted vnto God in heauen. This comparison generallie is true; fo: we confesse, that we ought to be made like vnto Chatst: but pet we do not admit the same particularlie,as touching all things, Uerie manie things did Chaist,uhich are not netessarie to be done of vs, He tarried th:e& dates befoze he rose againe, bicausc he would haue the truth of his death tobe testified: neither did he, after his rising againe, go vnto his Father immediatelie. Foz, to the intent his resurrecion might be the moze certeine, he (by the space of foztie daies) both appercd vnto his disciples, and also did cate with them, and offered hiniscife to be touched. Wherefoze, seeing it is not foz vs to indcuour such things after his
Neither dw we demie that, which he obicarth,
Matt 10,4. to be spoken by Chit; namelie, that The ser.
uant is not abouc his Lord, nor the disciple abeue his maister. Buthereof there is no moze gathered, but that ifthe Lom haue suffered perand died betwerne two therues: which ought not to be expected, that it should happen vnto all the
bodies; nere they be now kept and conteined, cuen vntill the resurrection”; pet not out of the sight of God, as tho should saie, they slept and
The Common places
Cap.14. Of the flige: lued in lumber. ) the sei
18 That which they bꝛing out ofthe Apocalypse A makethnot again vs, Soules are describedts be vnder the altar, the vhich belongeth totheir places. hey arc satd to crie out, as though they exp2efled the desire of their expeedresurreni- toes, on. But tho seth not, chat to crie out, and to de- tamen stre carnestlie, is not the part of leepers 2 White the robes axe giuen vnto them, bicause they haue ' alreadiereceiued apart of their felicitie , And 51%, they are commandeda vhile to loke fozit, vn; aH. — — r -t name a
they haue perfectfelicitie, uhen they have ateiu ned tothe last resurrection. And that uhich is al the 6. ledgedout of the: r, chapter of the
vhich is meet fo2 vs all togither tohane,enen as manie as belong vnto one and CIO.
19 But reasons this opinion mate beconfuted.Jet vsnow declare. FirsttheLozd, ant? being at the point of death, said vnto the theefe ; fouls leq To daie shaltthoube with me in paradise, This * — wnrens be pꝛolonged ra
was not to until L.;,
the last tunes. But they, uhich mainteine this o⸗ 11 pinion, haue been accustomed to obiec, that this @ucrbe[ to daie] is not alwates taken in the holie scriptures foz one and the same date; but that it may signifie a verie large time, FozPe- p tet, out of the saieng of D auid,saifh; A thousand PI, yeares in thy sight are as one daie: so as it may be, chat the was said to be the same daie in — — should _
deferred foz manie hundzed peares. But Au- Ani gultine vnto Dardanus hath not so efed d gn that place; there he watteth, that this pꝛomise teh s could not be referred vnto the humane nature long un of Cipilt; bicause the bodic was that dale in the aus sepulchze,and his soule (as he saith)in hell: vnto vhome he will not attribute, that he was tog! ther at one and the selfe same time both there and
in paradise.
And therefoze he wholit transferreth this vnto the diuine nature: uhich had not beene met, if accozding to that pꝛomise (as these men will che felicitie of the theefe should haue beene deferred vntill a thousand peares and longer. Naꝛ doth peter in that place they bꝛing, will vs tointerpet, that a thousand peares in enerie place should be taken foz one date: he onelie indeuo red most significantlie to declare the eternitie hu of G D, vnto the which a thousand prares ber py ing compared, would be but as one date. How- n d. beit, if at anie time, daies are to be taken fo? fen leres chat is not permittedtoour tungen reachech
dad at
EIT CIT
of Fowler.
Dan. 9,? I, derte. .
a chute:
fcrdaie and to date how
Cen.
Part..
but thereof we are admonished by the wozd of God, as it appeereth in Daniel, uhcn the werkes are reckoned vp. And in the fourth chapter ol E- :e<ucl,uhere the pꝛosshet is commanded, that he could lie vpon his left side, thzee hund:eth and nintie daies; and againe, foztie dates vpon his right side: and that in the same place, dates do repꝛetent ycares, the scriptures do expꝛeslelie w vs.
* They haue also an other shift : fo: they late, that these t wo aduerbes of time, | yesterdate and [to date] signifie the old and the new testament,ubich they gather out ofthe episfle to the Hebꝛues, where it issatd z Christ yesterdaie and to daie. Wherefoze they would haue the meaning to be, that to haue the thefe to be bꝛought to date into paradise, should belong to the new testament. But this conceit of theirs is vaine ; bicause in the epistle to the Hebꝛues, it mult so be vnderstod, that Chꝛist is yesterdaie, and to daie, and as it is added) For euer, that his eternitie may be vnderstod, the which they are wont to distinguish into tine times: as if it should be said ; He was, he is, and he shall be. Che third conert , fherein they shzowd themselues, is, that it was said vnto the first parents; In what houre soeuer ye eate, yeshall die the death : and pet is it euident, that they did not pꝛesentlie die after they had transgressed. So (sate they) tt might be, that the pꝛomise made vnto the theefe, uhich sermeth to be spoken ol that dale, might be deferred vntill a longer time h
But that, which these men take as granted, we denie; namelie, that the first parents, uhen they had transgressed, did not fazthwith perish. Fo: death ts acconnted nothing else, but a deuu parting from life; neither haue we life without
. thafe was with Chaist in paradise, albeit he ob-
* God. So then they died, bicause they departed
from Oodʒ and their soule was not seuered from the bodie,but after a so:t buried therein: so as, it aman will iudge truelie, we de not now pzesentlie liue a life, but a death: uhich the longer it is, the moze greenous it is thought to be by themvhich iudge aright. But bicause we will not seme to haft, we willinglie accept the ũ⸗ militude both of the theefe, and also of the first parents: they had the beginnings of death immediatelie after the „ albeit they had nat the triall of absolute death: so also the
fetned not that daie the perfect felicitie, which is attended inthe resurrection. Wherefoze the argument. ubich we haue alreadie put fo:th, standeth firme; neither can it with frinolous argu⸗ ments be ouerthꝛowne.
27 Furthermoze, Paule w2iteth vnto the Hilipians; that He wished to be losed from hence, and to be with Chzift ; fozthat he doub⸗
of Peter Martyt.
Cap. 14.
Which desire of his had not beene godlie, il aster the death ol our bodie, we should slerpe with our soules vntill the resurrection. That p:ofit had it bene to Paule, to haue bene losed from hence, if he should not ffraitwaic haue lined with his Chast 2 Undoubtedhe, vhilebe liued here, he umote ofhimscife; And now donor Iliue, but Christ liueth in me, Andaccozding to this sen⸗ tente, Qxist was not to liue, but to lieepe in him after death. 9 vhile he lined here, he might acknowledge and loue Chziff; but at ter thts life, if he should be asleepe, he was of ne⸗ cefsitie to leaue off those actions.
Pag.; 25% ted not, but it would be an aduantage to him.
22 There is also another reason bꝛought a- The 3gainst them, as touching the rich man and poze Lazarus : by that stoie is shewed, that the spirits after this life de not slerpe, but either do enioie god things, oz else are toꝛmented with punish⸗ ments.They answer, that this is a parable, and that therefoze it maketh nothing against them. Unto hom we sate, that all the fathers, which interpꝛet that place, do not thinke it to be a parable : but manie rather thinke it an histoꝛie; whom are Gregorie and lerom. And Tertullian goeth so farre, as he thinketh the rich man was Herod, and that Lazarus was Iohn Baptist. Howbeit Chrysoltome and Augustine sometime call it a parable, But this reloeueth them not, secing a parable is nothing else but a similitude dermed from the truth of a thing : as vhen the parable is b:oughf in ol the god man
rea Luke.16, verl.23, &c.
Gregorie. lerom. Tertullian. Chrysbst. Augustine:
A parable is deriuey
of the house, thich dituded his inheritance to from tbe
two ol his childꝛen. Albcit that the same be a pa⸗ rable, yet is it expedient, that there be a god man of the house, that childꝛen be found among che nature of things, and that it be a custome among them to distribute the fathers possessions: otherwisc parables should be taken of feigned and vaine things, which is against the nature of them. So as, although we grant that the parable was contriued by Chaift touching these two; pet is it necessarie, that not onelie rich men and pe men should be found; but that vnto our foules, departing out of this life, should be uen either a place of tozments, oz elle the of Abraham.
truth of
things.
do we vnderstand by the bosoine ol What is vn-
Netther Abraham anie thing else, than a cerfeine place
derstood by the bosomt
and receptacle ot soules, in the which is granted or abza⸗
their G O D. Foz they haue a peaceable consti⸗ — they lake vpon COD being pꝛesent. bicause vnto him God sirit pꝛomised, that in his sced all nations should be blessed. The same man
ioised. Ot him also we first read, that He beleevnto them peace and tranquillitie in the sight of ham. is saidto be the bosome of Abraham, Gen. 14.
mozeouer sawe the daie of the Loꝛd, and he re- john. 8, gc,
ued, and his faith was imputed vnto him vnto Gen.rs,6,
YVb,j. righte-
PPP N renn eee
4 Ge Acadia.
Pag.326. Part.z. Lohn., 16. righteousnes. And Chaift, vhen he made menti⸗ on hereol, he spake vnto the Hebzues, ubo boaftedofhauing Abraham to their father. In this last tate do we confesse our soules to be after this life; + do aptlie inter pꝛete the satengs of the elder fathers, to wit, that the saints haue not as pet full felicitie,and perfect reward; fo: they desire the resurrection. Which desire notwithstanding of theirs, sering it is in them without trow ble, it is no hindꝛance to their tranquillitie. Nei ther is the argument sometime vse of Marr-25,34. anie weight; namelie, that the elec shall in the date of iudgement be called to the possession of the kingdome of Cod: fozit is not thereby pza ued, that thep are now altogether without the same; fo: thep hane it now begun, but they shall haue it then fullie perfect and manifest vnto all 1 Con, 24 men. And shall not God the father be said at the last daie, to receiue the kingdome of the sonne
neither is his kingdome vato all men.These be pzincipall and plaine testimonies, which we haue b:ought againft this
same crroz.
The 4. 22 Whereto we may adde that which Saloreason. mon hach at the end ol Ecclesiastes; The dust Eccle. 12,9. shalbe turned againe into the earth from whence it came, and che spirit shall returne vnto God who made it. Jfitreturne vnto God; it is not to be seut awaie by him. And Chaift said,that It is the will of che facher, chat he which belecucth in che sonne, should haue life euerlasting: and1, (faith he) w ill raise him vp at che last daic. Two things are here pꝛomised vnto vs; one is, cternall life; the which seemeth not to be staid in the meane time by so long a fleepe; the other is resurrection, which shalbe ginen vs at the time appointed. And Polycarpus,uhtch flozished in the time of the apostles, as it is declared in the fourth boke of the ecclesiasticall histozie.,vhen he was to be burned fo2 the confeisston of the faith, testisiedʒ that he should the verie same daie be ent in spirit befoze the Lozd: hereby we wat tudgement the pzimitiue church had The7, hereof,Pea and Paule vnto the Romans waiteth wakes be the sonnes of God,which are led by me spirit of God. But we axe not maued by the
The 5. ttason.
lohn. C. 39.
be 4. reason. The ecclest astica!l hi= Kozic.
The 8. - reason. Plal.84,$.
The Common places
Cap.14. Of wanderis p2ele downe the vnderstanding, and that e sptrit must needs cuermoze weestle against the flesh, vbile the soule is kept within the bodie, ag in a dwngeon: doubticfle these burdens being laid awaie it sermeth to be bleened, that we shall moze loue God, and better know him; and that especiallie seeing the apostle hath pꝛomised that ch i God,which hath begane his woerke in vs, will reason, Knish the same, cuen vntill che daie of Chrif, Phul.1,6, And it so be that he finish it; he will not haue it bꝛoken ol, as these men saie. And. mult be considered ot, nhich Ch:ift said wag n witten of Abraham, Isaake, and Iacob; towit, that God was their God: and he added, that He was notthe God of the dead, but of the living, How, il they line; it bchoueth them todosome thing: sering to liue, is todo. Neither doth anie other action agree with a spirit fre from the flesh, (J meane with achzistianman) than to vnderstand his GDD,and to imbꝛace him by loue. Neither doth the scripture fauour their o 101. * pinion, uhen as it saith euerie uhere; that The 1. Thie dead do sleepe: fo2 all that is ment as touching the bodie, uhich after death is affected after the manner of llepers. And theholie Ghost vsed | that fozme of speaking, cheeflie that theresurrec n 1, tion of the bodie might come to our remem (az au bzance: know that they uhich slerpe, hall ce dan — — 32
os Bat ant is, Places appointed — fork thou shouldst saie,Dozters,oz Sleeping places, But we do not thinke, that the soules arc buried, but the bodies onelie ; so as these sases of the scriptures donot defend them,
Of wandering Spirits.
23 Furthermoze, the spirits of them that be Jn: Ka. dead, wander not here and there vpon the carth, (as Chrysostome verte well taught in his se CM cond homilie of Lazarus , and vpon the eight chapter of Matthew,the 29.honnilic)there he des
thought to be turned into wicked spirits, and were seruiceable and obedient vnto them ithich
dꝛen, and pong men; as if they should — wan Howbcit,these things that verie learned father testifleth) are 3
'Partz 3:15.) ther-repagnant bo
of heti Martyr:
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The Commo places Cap. 15. Df the Resarreliiny in this woꝛld.
„
4 wel Sr IS i Pay. wow Wm SS. fy GEES GA SI ER” ws E 1 FW: Is rol — eee a!
r e | rr reef aba are Ae road 4 toy LB r KR
—
of Peter Martyr. |
=
lie, chat it tan not be, that the thir and detaie in the meane time , n tothe verte selfe (ar rtic | ener pace of time pon will admitin the me; season, Yowbeit , might lie without | repzonethem after
wich
vnto fir thousand peeres are not pet finished? A it ouer, that such a kind of denise is |
| dead; so as they thalldie no moze. But such a life cannot be loked fo2 of celestiall bodies. ouer,the blessednes of saints would not be
* ces, aho bcleened, that spirits, and cd denied the resurregionof the dead. At this dale tr — — nary scriptures, they onelie referre vnto the soules, mc... And in the time of Paule, there lined Hymenaeus wad *Philerus, tho affirmed,that theresurrection of Phieus, the dead was euen then past; vhose dorine (as the apostle saith) was like a canker that hath a one feet: lozthe minds of the vnlearnevaroes
be hardlie — ans ma
Part.. The Common places Cap. ;. e |
ea chars — it mar be pzwued and confirmed. Paz
of meancs, are
tion that surceasech, if it be begun againe , it
ie uo pt rn bevistinguished from the ke
the 114. plalme; praise thee, 5 Lord. And it the spirits of them that be dead, — man nan and that they which be departed.shail not declare things: there shall be no resurredion. And in the (ame plalme it is wzitten; All the whole heauens ate erthe Lords, and the earth hath he giuen to the children of men. It heauen belong not vnto men, but that they must dwell vpon the earth, and therein mult come to their end, there is no resurrection to be hoped smg.
And Salomon, in the third chapter of Eccles Eccl39astes wziteth, that There is all one end both of man and of beasts. Foz as the one doth die, so doth the other: pea they haue both one manet ol heath. And who knoweth (saith he) whether the breath ofthe sonnes of men ascend ypward, and the breath of beasts downeward? And inthe 14.0f lob ti is witten; that it is not (0 vc
——— rise againe
—
gf the Resurrestion. Part. 3.
, anditis wzitten in the plalme; The vn: ic [hall not rise in iudgment. Andit ia meet, 22 —— to be resta
alu,. Cat
quickening | amongthemis T re, thereof they deriued the = bammet him; that is, —— —— — — deriued some
10 As tothe matter. Resurrection belongeth "ere ko the pzedicament of action. And uhereasin ion wo agions two things are cheeflie to beconsidered ; derte namelie, the baer, and the subiect it seife, into mn, Wichtheacionispowzed by him that dath.The eres, ficient cause ot this action is God; fog that no ent cause — — can be found, vhichis able tu bꝛing to passe the wrection, resurrection: place
takethplace innopart of hesedistinaions:
la all these things, uhich we haue rehearsed, afpon what (Era sort are revoked vnto nature. But the te⸗ a:o{ac: lurrection of the dead is an act altogither be ee: Pond nature. Wherefoze it shall be reckoned aof Peter Martyr.
Cap.15- Pag 334,
mong thole things,uhich 2 rection is t9
the fozee of nature. IT Haw testeth fozvs toconliverofthe sub⸗
tea, verein it isrecetued. And vndoubtedlie
br teterted.
it The sublect
menknowe'consisteth af two parts; to of thefoule and — mit ft considered, nhcther refurremianperteine to
3 b& which part is ol man is
— me reg the sublect wich thebodie, but
of resurrecthey dies, the holie scriptures do shew: fox Chaitt said vnto the apostles — — Matt. 10,28. El bodie;batche-souledhey cannor | les hontobe ertngided, ner wit
angels, to the bosome of Ab rich man tothe tozments in hell. There be alls other testimonies agreable vnto this _ but let these belufficient at this time. That surrection is tu be attributed vnto bodies, Tertullian alla taught in his 5, — Marci on, and in his bone De resurrettione carnis — things vorile, thich before fell not, as herbes plants, and such like; but none is aidtorise againe but suchas fell fir, vhen they had stod befoze, And he arguech from the pꝛopꝛietie of the — — a pm mie ee" 1" pa one signifieng Torisc, and the other, To rise againe. ] And he saith, that c adauer, a dead bodie, was lo called 4Cadendo of falling: uherefoze he — — is not of soutes,
= 3 nesurrectis —— 3 + ab on is as it first birth a man bꝛought wert a cet cutting both of bovie andsoule sointhe re- jj" surrection ubich is a secondnatiuitie, he shall be — 19. chapter ot Matthew verse. 28, it is wutten; In the, when the fonne ofman hall mace Anat regeneration (as concerning ) begins neth now, but it shall be then perfoꝛmed, as tou⸗ ching the bodie: so as it is acerteine new gene⸗ ration, Which J therefoze saie, desire be
emed
Pag.332.
Part.3. esteemed fo; a creation, the uhich is not done of
shall be some dinersitie, but pet not as conctrning the ellentiall beginnings: onlie the things actidertall shall be changed, the ——
altered, notwithstanding
same subtect Mill remaine. Fo2 — qualities and affenions of childzen, and others of pong men, and old men: pet is the person all one, and cuen the fame man, both in <ildhod,
emurrect⸗ in youth, and in age. Thus then we may define — the resurrection of the dead; namelie, that It is
The diffcrence be= eweene the death of man,and the death of bzute beasts.
anew coupling togither of the soule vnto the bodie,by the might oz power of God, that men may stand vhoke in the last date of iudgement, and map receiue rewards oꝛ punishments, accoding tothe state of their former By this definition ail the kinds of —— —
call againe be
also is, That at the last iudgement it map be determi⸗
the perish. I o the deathof man is called a separation of the soulc from the bodie. Foz albeit that the bodie do perish, pet doth the soule still remaine aliue: —ůů — — death is destruction of — +5 015 En togither. Wherevpon that Salomon (aich in that The end of man and e vn⸗ gencrallie; that is to wit, that death — — 8 kind ol is not all one, both in the one, and in the But of the sentence bzought by Salomon, shall be spoken afterward: Jmade mention ot it nom, by cause we map vnderstand, that euen as betweene bzutc beasts and men,is giuen a sund:ie respec of death; so, if resarrecion also should be granted to them both, the fozme — should not be all one. Wlhercfoze,although it be said of the bodie, and not of the soule, that it shall rise; yet without the soule,the resurrection shall
The Common places
Cap.15. Of the Referee not be: fo: the same must ofnecessitie be; But pet it may after some soꝛt be the | foule, that it Wal rise againe in two-respeas First, that euen as though death it ceaseth to 3n tvs ©. fozneand direc che bodie; and in this hects after a ozt to die: fo on the other side, — —— ng way as touching these things be said after afoxt f rise again. An other cause is, that euen 25 —— ñ— to tise — aftera rise,
—— said vnto the Colossians; lf. IDE, fauor ye of
aboue. Now is there anie
— of life. And vnto the © Cans, Rise from the dead,rise,and Christ shall lung. Epde. i nate thee, And in the boke of Eccleslastitus the;.. — pus — not awaie from God, © * — he fall not. And vnto the Rv
— —— —— —— standeth ot falz amelie. a fozmer n and a latter. 3n the first; we rise in — srom sinne; but in the latter, the bodie is resto red. Now at this time we spcake of the latter; theresoze said we, that the same is pzoper vnto the bodie. And euen as in thatfo:mer, the soule riscthagaine,andnot the bodte: so in the latter the bodie riscth,andnot the soule. 14 These two sozts of resurrection we ga 4944 — — — — —
irlled zes enn
the soule to undern not a few. tdi 0 — — ꝓ—:. . 17 x be mo;tall. ü 0 reyes: — das" ränw, Books pe mains - 0 OT tgp nn. RP” Tertullian. n * r. 4 n 5 n * 2 e 8 wa | " "ar ada — 2 „ N —— 3 ** n 21 222 ͤͤ „ e
}
3 W ö „ gl tay; aA Or - diam © Che soule is therfa —_y ns... Pe 4 962 WV 414 _ r n r hag | a __ } 4— *** | | bi v6 2c 3 RO. ads <4 OT es: e * 2 at ag | 44, .,x0> a: 4% ot. .ocoended eee — — r Pl nate r _ , ² w I Sl | -r OR — > nn. .<-v ao,
of the Resarrection. Part. 3.
out of the same; especiallie if it shall be apzetibeautifull veslell. Neither do men bzeake
ble, but not neceslarie.
But as concerning that, which belongech vn⸗ to instruments, it sermeth that there mult be a nisi: pistinction made; to wit, that some instru⸗ meu ments are conioined, and some difsenered. —_ the bodie is an insfrument of the soule; but is joined vnto it: fo as it is no marnell, if it beare awaie with it both punishment andp:ofit. Foz we see, euen tthile we liue here, that the hands are cut off, that the cies of wic ked men are put out. Notwithstanding all this, it must not be fozgotten, that this reason, which is taken of the tustice and iudgement of God, is not generall: bicause infants also shall be raised
bp, tho fo; all this shall not haue nerd toyelda reckoning of the woꝛks, ubich they did by the bodie. But yet Paule — to —— argument, saieng in the 15. chapter to ichen he had confirmed the resurrec⸗ rell. tion of the bodies; Therefore my beloued brechren, be ye stedfast and constant, abounding in euerie god worke, knowing that your labour shall not be ynprofitable the Lord. But labour is common, as well to the mind, as to the bodie: therfoze pzofit shall redound tothem both. And this kind of argument well-neare all the fathers vsed. J haue alreadie declared those, thich were of the greatest force: now will J tome to other arguments, which are moꝛe feeble; therein is perteiued no p2ofe of resurrec⸗ tion, but a certeine shew of the same.
13 Daies saie they) do dailie as we see passe awaie and returne; but in verie derd yesterdaie is not the same in number with this dale. Also there is bꝛought a stmilitude ofherbs and trees;
commeth, they 2h againe, they be garnished with leanes, they put fo:th flowers, and lastlie bꝛing fwzth fruit. But it musk be vnverstod, that they were not vtterlie dead in the winter season: fo2 there remainefh life (til! in them, although it late secret. But therevntoit might be answered, that the life also ol men, after death, is not vtterlie - fakenawate; bicanse it fill remaineth in the soules that be aline. And certeinlie Paule in 5 befirsfepsfle tothe Corinthians, the 15
— fer, vleth alter a sort this reason, and "Wc. Offofterconuption,reniningisobteined,uhile ze hefaith; That which thou sowest, is not quickeof Peter Martyr.
these things sceme in the winter season to be
Cap. 13. Pag. 335. ned, vnlesse it first die. He thereby also sheweth the varictie of conditions of new fruit, chen the sed is first thzowne: fo: thou saith he) dot sowe agraine of uhcate, oꝛ some other serd: Godgtueth a bodie to it,as plcaseth hum. Then, ifoftentimes there happen a rencwing in creatures; vhat shall be done vnto man, vho is of much moze value bcfoze God, than are trees o2 hate 2 Foz all those things were made foz man. They bozrowe also a similitude from the bird 5 of India, vhichis called a Phcenix, the schich is The 0hoep:operlie described by Lactastius, in that sozt nix a bird the dieth,andis renewed, Allo there be testimo- 2 4 nies taken from the Sibyls, by uhom the resurrecon of the dead is confirmed. And least anie - thing chould want, there are wond in the in uentious of the ports; ho saie, chat Hippolytus and Aesculapius were in old time raifcy from the dead. And so they saie that these men foz this causc fabled of such tungs; bicause this opini⸗ on ofthe resurrection was taught in old time by the fathers, the which by these is transfozmed, oz rather defozmed by their fond verses. Bowbeit, this is not necessarie; bicause not all things, vhich they leigned, were inuented and taught by the godlie fathers: foꝛ they wzote and fabled certeine things of the Centaures, Harpies, and Chimeras, vhich were neuer deuised by the god⸗ lie. Besides this, there is bzought in the image 8 ol lleepers,the uhich is common with vs. When Slerye is a mansleepeth, he ceaseth from actions, he wal- the image keth not. he doth nothing: the same being after- of death, ward awaked, returneth straitwaie to his fozmer busines. And the similitude is allowed by a loune of speech vsed in the scriptures, hich cal⸗ John. 11, 17. leth death a leepe: and dead men they call siee- 413. pers. Againe, che vabeleefe of men is repzwued, g who mistrust, that the bodies of men shall from cozrupt ashes be restozed againe: seing they Argu⸗ perceiue oftentimes, that of coꝛrupt and putri- ments tafied matter, sundꝛie kinds of beasts are bꝛought —.— fwzth; to wit, mice, moles, frogs and worms: f ings. and out of the canes of the carth are manie 10 times most oztent pꝛetious stones. And vhoseth in serd, those things thich in pzo- 11 cesse of time are reaped thereof: Foz the serd ot lining creatures, is as if were a dzop 02 trickle of an vnshapen humoz, uherin may not appere — 4; anee/aeny Ir etes And to speake of the berrie of the vine, it hath so verie fmall and lender a bodie, as it can scarselte be fastened betwerne two little fingers. Jn schat part of the same art the roots and the bodies of the rots, and the intricating ol the bzanches? Where are the shadowes of the dine leaves? Where is the beautie of the clusters - And vhereas it is but a verie dꝛie serd yet from thence doth come pꝛelles abounding —_
must consider, that how often as bodies must be put into sepulchꝛes; so often is the (cd of the resurrection committed to the furrowes, to be re⸗ newed againe. Dome ofthe dead hane beene raised vp againeby the pꝛochets, by Quist, i by the apostles: yea and it is repozted of some godlie men, which restoꝛed bzute beasts vnto their foꝛ⸗ mer life, Jt is wzitten of Sylucster, that he restored to life a dead bull. And they lap that Saint Germancalledto life his asse that died, and a calfe which his fanilic had eaten. But thou wilt saic,that these things be fozged: J will not de⸗ nie it; foꝛ manie things are mingled among the liues of the saints, ubich although they should be granted to be true, pet must we not ofnecessitie peeld,that those bꝛute beasts were restozed to the same quantitie, foz it might be, that not the verie same, but their like wgre repꝛesented. Yet can J not saie, that this were vnpossible to be done by the power of God; fo: he that made man ofnothing, is able ont ofdoubt to renew those things. Gregorie, in his sixt treatise of his morals, wz2ote, that it should be cuident vnto all men, that it is much moze hard to create those wings, thich baue not berne, than to repaire those that had berne.
19 Poxcouer,itis in God to be able to do all
| Which CR Magnus, out of the histozie of lob,
amen
dead, and that in such sozt as there awpearcth not so much as the steps thereof; it seemeth vnpogy, 1 ble to be repaired. Yowbeit,seeng it is not gon into nothing, but dissolued into elements, o as the wilolocders speake) into the first matter; therefoze it must not be denied, but that it may be framed againe of the same matter, andofthe same elements. Vea, and the verie substance
For Godlas it is wꝛitten tothe Romans callech Nom those things, which be not, as though they wete: neither is chere anie thing that may tesist his word. Foz tuen as by the wozdof God althings
be made; so by the verie same althmgs may be restoꝛed. And these things shall suffice concerning naturall reasons, the vhich,as it hath bene satd.are pꝛobable, but not demonstratine. And tho that which is vouched hereof,may also be indged wan of other articles of the faith; foz those things, woah which are belceucd of anieman, cannot by him mans naturallie be knowne. But will some (ate; We t beleeue that there is one God: tthoneuerthelesse ran wy by naturall reason is concluded to be. Herevn run fu
called © ON, and the Latines DE V M, chat is,
G OD, But that is not he, whom chaistian faith p2ofesscth: foz we do not simplie and nakedlie belaeue one God ; but beleue in him that created heauen and earth, and that hath a sonne, and
the holie Ghost. These appurtenances doubtles
the xhilosozhers perceiued not. Wherby that ap⸗ pearethmost true, uhich the apostle taught the n Heb2ues; namelie,that Faich is an argument of things which are not seene. rs:
20 Now.seeing thus it is, reason requiteth — — ewe + 5 | stion,and by the testimonies of the word of confirme resurrection, vhich inded cannot trulie shewed by naturall reasons . Whichteff m
in the old 22
a cure. chapter of Exodus; I am the God of Abra- vert. ham of Ifaac,and of lacob. This place did Quist vle, uhen he was tempted by the Sauces. The Mars" name of Saduces, is deriued from the word 7 /cdec;that is to saie, srom lustice; foz they were
tusticiarie men, uho besides the lawe giuen by Moses
of the Resurreftions Part.3. of Peter _ other scriptare: — —
fomese things, thich belong vntothe things — are attributed vnto the signes: and
that would
— if these anon loch peruse the bos of Augustine, which he pzofitablie mate of chꝛistian docrine. Butabont the
Erro:s az bout the
hin — exception; the other, then t lit d tle is attributed to him. And with this latter kind of erroz were the Savuces infected: fo: vhen as they heard, that the dead should liue againe after this wozld, considered not, that chere map be another life which
, uhichindge, that they dane, that is, Hole: fog the Etymologie. 4d. ren. done
— iso there were Gaulopint . 5 anofthe
n wenowline, and haue need of meate, dzinke, _ Wherefoze 0 here's 2
the tesurrectiou of the dead, they ne
rie wiues, nor yet are giuen in m e-
E —— Hallbe no angels, che Sadw marr;
un angels. erets > — u. | | the iust — seuen brethren shall sthe be? this w — — eb | against the lawe
re — endngelifts, ozrather of Chat, to
that he vndersfod ; as shough he taught, that a cozpozall substance should be wanting vnto them,
dilharge them of fault: foz therfoze did they tahtch shall be raised vp. „ l.
Pag.338. Part.z. The Common places Cap. 15.
shall be angels: but, shall be as the anels, and equall vnto angels.
— — Luke, that Ibidem. They shall be che duldren of the resurrection,
and the children of God : fo2 that must not be
taken, as if it were denied, that the saints are
time to want tudgement,therefv:c: that Certeine of the Scribes faidy Maisterzthow, | hast-said well. Wherefoze the reasoning that
nartotuue, that 7 the moꝛe platnlie aperre. If fo be-that te fw
Fo: it is witten in Luke; All men line vnto wizen. y, him. But, The fathers ltuing vnto God, map — vnderstod two maner of wates. 14
be uholie referred to the pzescience oz pzedefting #7964 =
God: fuz all things that are he nen | puelent with him neither eee —
raised vp, though tt be a thousand yteres hence, are (ai to lite. Oz else, The fathers line vntu
vntothe Romans, nrg ff Chai; Iocharhe , _, died to finne, he died once; in that he lueth, he —— — whe
sirtech at his right hand. But saie; Thus it might be said, that not the — themselues, but their soules dolme with
vben be knew that onelie his soule be
| And in the Euangelical meg we read, hut
Lukas, 2,
| ham; and that the cruell rich man was carried |
*
Neither was it the Lans mind, then he would answer them, to gather all the testimo
are found in manie places of the holie scriptures: pet do Marke and
into the of hell: thereas onelie their 24 But ft the argr | led himselfe the God of Abr el
of the Resurreftion, Part. 3. is pzonounced in the pꝛesent tense,
N am theit God. In verie ded , in the
verbe substantiue is not put to, but
it is absolutchc witten A nel i Elobe. But this maketh no matter, sing the holic Ghost exp2clsed by the mouth of the Cuangclists, the
verbe substantine [ namelie Am :] soꝛ they
| departed, haue no fruition at all of life, nos are * not there vnto to be called againe; uhat com moditie are they to wait fo2 of him, oꝛ ho is he their God 2 Mozeouer,amaister hauing certeine scholers, he may saie,solong as they liue; Jam their maister: but uhen they be dead, he cannot so saie. — GEES when hir husband is dead, Jam his wile: but, J was his wife. And the father, vhen his sonne is dead, will not saie, J am: but, I was bis father. Euen so is it gathered, that life must after some so2t be ascribed vato those fathers which be dead, il God shall be trulie said to be their God: fo there is no benefit bestowed them, that be vtterlie dead.
their issue : and therefoze the same must nerds be
true, as well fo: the one part as the other. Herein consisteth the strength ol this reason, that we
vnderstand, that GOD doth al waies benefit, maintaine, and defend them, trhose God he ts.
N And vhen there was a couenant made betwern God and men, God would be wozshipped, and
had in honour by them : and againe, that he
would acknowledge them fo: his people . But
cho tan be a father without childzen? Tho can
be alozd without seruants 2 Who can be a king
Aden twithoutsubtects: Certeinlie none: and cuen hat ed o Ood cannot be the God ol them hich be not. nu argu. But this connexion ꝛist shewed not at the ment, flrst. But Abacuck, in the first chapter, touched can. the same, then he saith; Scing thou art our God from the beginning, we shall not die; that is to
doubtedlie he is wozshizped and honoured of them, whole God he is. But the dead do neither pꝛaise God, neither pet do they wo:ship oz ho nour him. Wherefize Abraham,
they do this now are they not dead. But let vs heare Chzist himselfe, how he fo tifieth x confirmeth the reason that is bzought. hen he had sald; 1 amthe God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Iacob: a8 though some man had answered; What then:
resurrection ofthe dead; vhich allo the apostles
| iglie, Therefoze God sufferethnot - them, those God he ia, vtterlie to die. And vi-
Isaac, and la-. cob, if they haue a God, they wozship him; if
Cap. 15. Pag.; 38 He added wichall; But God is not the God of
the dead, but ofthe liuing. But against this sai⸗
eng, wat semcth to be which is written vnto the Nomans; Cbrist therefore died, and rose a. Rm. 14%. gaine, that he might haue don:inionboth ouet
te dead,andouer the lwing:Wherdf some man
would gather that tt is no absurditte soꝛ God to
be Loꝛd of them hich be dead. There be some
vhich answer, that Chaist sagdnot; that God is
not the Lord of the dead: bit; The God of the
dead. Co saie the verie truth this sermeth tome
but a slender shift narguing: fo: it is manifest
and euident enough, that the Lozrand GOD
in the scriptures are both counted one. And the
wozd Elobe, which is read in the Hebie, ts ve⸗
as to saie with Chat, that God is onchie the
God of the lining: but that these mut be distin
guished into two soꝛts; bicanse some of them
haue their bodie as petioined to them, and some
be losed from the same, neuerthelesse, they line
all. Notwithstanding we denie not, but that it — — departed, do
added, that God is not a sauioꝛ ot a part of those uhich be his, so as he would onlie haue the soule to be saued: and as he is God both ol the bodie and of the soule, so will he saue both. Noz shall it
be meet foz them, vhich haue serued Cod pirelle
and sincerelie, to obteine onclic a halle saluat( on: they shall in verie derd haue a full, whole, 25 By this maner ofarguing of Chaif, the Th. 444.
Anabaptists are tuo waies beaten. Firff, bt vaptins cause they thinke, that the old testament serueth acc by os nothingatall la ba, sceing Chaift doshplainlie Cu inte artake a testimonie from hence to confirme the
guing, con⸗ kuted.
at diuers tintes did. Againe, vhereas they contend with vs lor the haptisme of childzen; they will haue vs to being out of the scriptures, ex⸗ presse, plaine, and manisest words, hereby is affirmed, that <(ldzen should be baptised. Netther will they be content with the reasons and conclusions deriued from the scriptures, when
The Common places Cap.15. Of the —
the fo:ginenes of ns,
ce: they acknowledged not Chaist as the sauiour from sinne, and from cuerlasting death, as the authoz ol life, and pꝛince of the resurrraion, andofall godgifts. And they will haue it, that Chist first of all other, reuealed the secret mplterieof the on, and dertned his argument from the place we hauc now in hand; thereas they of the old time nener vnderftod of the same befoze. Such at this
embzace the nem testament ? Paule
Gala.z, 16. affirmeth vntu the Galathians, that The same
seed promised vnto Abraham, in whom all the nations of the earth should be blessed, was
ol tempozall things, poleritie; but of Ch2ilt the sorme of God. Fo: Rom., 3. As it is mitten vntothe Romans; Wer are iustisied euen afrer the same sort chat Abraham
vas;namelie by tut in Chem: tho also saith fad of him; He sawe my daie, and reioised. Belides this,
did so manifefflic fo:eshew the mysterirs of Chatft, as they may lerme to be no pzoghets, but cuangelists. But did they speake + watte those things uhich they vndcrftod not - Surc lie, that had not beene the part of pꝛoshets but of mad men. Neither is it likelic, that this meaning of Chat was vnknowen; otherwise the Sadnces would easilie
foperuert the waie of teaching, as he puẽãd his owne satengs — —
they concerning Peslias; and they had an swered,that he should be the sonne ofDaud: he Mana. answered z And how commeth it to passę, that Dauid in spirit calleth him Lord, citing the plalme; The Lord said vnto my Lord? Andie it had not appeered vnto all men, that the same plalme was wꝛttten of Pessias, he should haue pꝛeuailed nothing. In like maner,vhen he spake of dinozse, he cited a out of the boke of Genesis; Male and female created he them. Cen And that saieng also, vhich Adam spake; This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh; Cena and they shall bgrwo in one flesh. Yerealso he compiled not his reason of obscure but of mani — — — he declared this to be the first and grratest com mandement; Thou shalt loue the Lord thy God, with all thy hart, wich all thy soule, and Wünthy strength: and the other is like vnto
not a stranger o; other foz me. He affirmcth that he shall rise in his owne p2oper bodie, and not in another: foz enen as Chiist twke againe his owne bodie vnto him, cucnsohkewise shall be giuen vnto vs ot owne bodics,and no other, Wherevpon Tertullian Dereswrreftrone car- EET t, no tie ofsubstance, hut of condi |
conditions, qualities, and Howbeit, they speake contraricof the
| 5 coupleth togither: as it he should saieʒ — faithfull men beleue this, J also * knowe and confelse this with them, that mp rethe speaking donot alter the matter. 1 shall sec (saith lob) L, which signifieth, For my selfe, for mine owne profit: foz albeit he deale seuerelie with me now, and sermeth to be mine enimie, he will then shew himselfe to be merctfull and gratious vnto me. This is the consolation of the godlie, chile they abide affliction in this woꝛld; cuen to haue an eie vnto the resurredion, and therein to quiet themselues, And uhile he saith;
with his bodie, ahich alter the maner of the serip⸗
ture is called dust. And undoubtedlie, Christ in
Cal yo. Tiling againe was the ficlt fruits of them which
time, bicause his resurrection happened in the
beginning ol —— la there is no other
age to be loked foz, than that uhich we now liue
:3. in; so that of lohn it is called the last houre, We Fry verie conuenientlie also
refer that saieng uing redemer it may besaid; Ar the last time: that is, At the end of the world; He shall rise, to is, vpon dead bodies alreadle become dust, in
plainc;addeth; — ume ʒ tnjs my hide, oꝛ skin, aslesh; which ch ue — — hacked 1
ho so translated the it
bad a respeu vnto the verbe sacapb, which signi PAP TE —— be p sled about
The Common places Cap. rg. * the
by interpꝛetation that is b:ought, may serme to be wꝛitten, not with inke, but with the beames of the sunns. So as = doutles, among the Hebꝛurs ts — — as both glozie x tong signisicd by the wozd Caxod:
fo: albeit that sonable soule,
though place of the resurrection. 28 Butpassing ouer Iob, J will bung an o⸗ ther testimonie ——— He in the 16. 1 psalme p:onotnceth 5 e set GOD in my Tg; ie, in perpetnall recoꝛding of thy the psalter [awe,least J against touching the resur= rection ex⸗ pounded, | | path of life; the fulnesse of i jojesis in _— arthy righthandare pleasures fo
thought to come by Th: vcb:ue Ihe Hebꝛue wow is Ca, — — wozd Ca= ginta in their translation called =D AR. = — — — amples, in wr which — dong. verse. 13. In the zo psalme; He shall sing vnto thee, Cavod, with his toong, and shall not hold his peace. verse g. Also in the 108. —— praise vnto thee, Cana, wich u
my soule comtech not into their secrers, Tong is not vnited with their — ;
of the Resurr eftion. Part. 3. shall rise: pet shall they not wozld they! — = crack they
o the bones being so co: and hanged, as [fax rather serme to be
Becke eee er ted from troubles, verations, calamities, 2 —p— —
ol death: by it the martyꝛs didconstantlie suffer, name of Chist. And that this hope is to be vndert od of the resurreaion, the woꝛds uhich followe, do sufficientlie declare; Thou shalt not Jeane thy foule infhull, ve Gale thy holie one to see corruption, This hopeneucrthelesse, albeit it dw cheare vs vp verie much, and doch erter⸗ dingle skrengthen vs; pet hath it sighs e sobs toined therewith. Foz Paule in the 8. chapter to the Romans, wziteth; We hauing the first fruits of the spirit, doo sigh in our selues, ex ' ting che adoption and redemption of our n zo Poxeouer, that saieng hach a great emaut. 1s. Balis, herein it is 3 Thou shale nor vin en: leaue me in the thereby Dauid phais these wo:ds hane
pzotection, ora. fense of che flesh in this wozld; but of the resur-
— vhen be at rest, die, be at
— a Re bes hat they
rest not in hope; bicause they hope not foz the
blessed and happie resurredion. The THebzue
PET pay os ov
oy, that is, Holic. So was Chist cal-
1#3,1, ed; The holie one of God: andsodid the diuels
Mark.1, 24, call him, as we read in Marke and in Luke. 4 Scbeol, among the
The 70, — wich lignisiech, To destroie at : a Wanzen well a hole as grane, is |
coxrupt. Thus much of the names. 2
So as the confession of our faith hath , that
Chiilt was dead and buried: but pet lo, as nei
er his soule was long deteined in hell,noz pet
of Peter Marty. Cap. 1. P
his bodie fo long taried in the graue, that it had
=
triall ofcozruption. These wozds conteine sindeath did also perteine vnto
nentie interpzetozs ; Thou shalt |
soule in hell; and turned not the wozd Scheol,sepulchze , But others do vnderstand Soulc, as though it should adeadman, that is, the dead carcale it : and they thinke it to be sald; Thou shalt not leaue me being dead, that is, my dead carcase in thegrane : so as if the 2 82 he err all one{ to saie] that the holie one
graue; and to saie] my soule hall not
the interpꝛetation Dauid
05 matter 3 meane not now tu contend. But yet wat o che des⸗
daies, and those nat teinlie, accozding to thele tropes a
$
dieng wasnodfeng, and his burieng no buri⸗ eng. Jnded he died trulte, but he tarried not in death; he was trulie buried, but he tartied not in the sepulchze: but as touching cozruption 02 putretattion, he had no maner of trial thereof.
:e vnto the question
it is derined vnto ocher men: so as he called by Paule; The first fruits
co:ruption. Wherefvze these things agree to Dauid, so far sunch as the graue and co:ruption shall nut be perpetuall
they be holie, and ( as Paule saith) the temples of the holte Ghost! THerevnto ts answered, that 1. Cor. 3,16. our ficshinded is ol one kind and nature with che llesh ol our Lozd; but that in the me ane time there be manie differences put betwerne them; Foz the flesh of Ch:iff was pure, neither was it m ante respec subiect vnto sinne: but on the tontraxie part, we are compassed on all sides with sinnes; onelie we are not altogither op⸗ p:essed. Pozeoner,as Dauid faith; We are concciued in iniquitie but Ch2ift by the hokie Gheft, Beside this, it is verie meet, that the headshould Match. 1.1 go befvze the rest of the members; and it is requisite, that the members should be all made perkec togtther in one. So then, the dead bodies of the clec do wait, vntill the full number of ths bzethzen be compleat. |
33 But s&ing in che places now alledged, there is onelte mention made of the resurrection wblther the ol the blessed; some man perhaps will doubt, *sucrecrion uhether the wicked shalbe also raised from the nr dead. Male answer, that the resurrection doth al 2, so belong vnto them: bicause euen as in Adam all do , and are maped in the sentence 1. Cor. 15,22 ol death; lo shall all be quickened in Chist. But this difference there is, that the godlie shalbe raised vp toglozie, but the vngodlie to destrucion, UWherefoze we read in Iohn, that They which be in che graues shall heare the voice ofthe sonne of lohn. 525. God:& chey which haue don well shall go foordi into che resurrection of life ; and they which haue don ill, into the resurrection of iudgement: that ts, ol the holie scriptures haue the oftener made mention of theresurrection of the faithfull ; bicause that is the resurreai⸗ on of life. The other, vhich is of the repꝛobate, map rather be called an enerlasting fall and de⸗ ey
aic, 26.
Thy slaine men shall rise againe: but x verse. ty, befoze of the wicked; The dead men (faith he) shall not rise againe. So then we must alsure
rie, thereas the perpe⸗ tnall shame. This in verie derd is the caust vhie the dinine scriptures make ostener mer tion of the resurrection of the godlie, than of the wicked. And that in this place onelie the resur⸗ reaton ofthe mk is treated ol, those wazds,vhich Dauid added, de beare witnesse, saieng; Thou shalt shnew me che path of life; in thy presence is the fulnes ofioies, and at thy tight hand are pleasures fot euermote. By tthich wazds are shewed, that this happir once
34 But chere do not want at this date also, uhich
Pag.346. Part.3. That thete- Uhich late, that Dauid indeed foze-told of these funonic of things; pet not so exp2esselie and manifesfiie bins ve © as they might be undersad by others: bat that resurreceis, onelte by the apostles, after the comming of is manifest things were expounded and made kzaough. plaine. Fo: they affirme further, that in the old testament che resurrection was altogither vnknowne, But we (ate, that the pꝛosshe sie was cident, and that there was noobscuritietherein,
but by the fault of teachers, who lateng aside
the scriptures of God, began to followe the opi⸗
nions of the Greeks; rather bzinging in the decrees of philosophers , than the sentences ot the
hole scriptures. This also night happen by de⸗
fault of the readers,vho did not attentiuelie, but negligentlte peruse the satengs of the p:ozhets. Otherwise the pꝛochesies would be plaine i⸗
nough, o: at the least wise not so darke and obscure,as they map by no meancs be vnderffod.
The word Foz they be giuen to edisie withall,therfoze they of 60d is might not infkruc men, vnlelle they should be set foozth to vnderstod: and they would bzing no moze be⸗ be vnder= nefite to the church, than doth a strange tong, uo. ahose vse in the church is fozbidden by the holie Ghost, bicause it tended not vnto edifieng. But against vs is obicctcd a place vnto the Exbest- Ephe. 3 9. ans, where the apostle Paule testisieth, that The secret or mysterie of Christ was hidden manic
ages from the children of men, thatthe Gentiles
should be inheritors also, and ofthe same bodie,
and partakers of his promise in Christ by the
Gospell. But that the meaning of the apostles woꝛds map azpeere, we must make certeine di⸗
35 The first is, to make a difference be⸗
twerne the Jewes and the Gentiles : fo: vnto
the Gentiles we will easilie grant, that the my⸗
steries of Chist and spirituall lessons foz the
most part were vnknowen. Fo: it was no open p:ofcision of them; albeit that there were some
among the Ethniks that knew those” things,
But the Hebꝛues, vhichreceined the lawe from
God, and had giuen vnto them molt excellent
p:ojhets, were not igno:antof the mysteries of
Chast ; valefle it were in respec that they of sct
e contemned the wozd of God,o2elfe that
being hindꝛed though affections, and blinded th:ough hatred, would not heare them which
taught well. An example may be the wicked Jewes, that when as Chat had said; Abraham
{awe my day, and reioised, they were fo thwwaghs
lie vered, as they would haue stoned him: when ncuerthelesse among the Bebꝛues, nothing was
better knowen, than that Abraham, Isaac, lacob, t other the patriarchs, boch knew Messias,
t allo pzozbesiedof him. Yowbeit, they were so
blinded with w2ath, as they inuertedthe Lozds
wozds, saieng; Thou art not yet fistie yeeres
old, and halt thou seene Abraham ? Whereas
The Commonplaces
Cap.15. Of the Resurrets 4 C::iff did not saie, what be sawe Abraham, in rg peu of his manhod. o else was with him: but that Abraham hinefelfe, in spirit and in faith, sawe his daie. But we must also make a diffe rence bctwerne the Jewes themselues: fo; the secrets oz mysteries were not knowen vnto
36 Furthermoze, we grant that the whit t
Pesstas,herebp we map perceine, — — 8 common people, the bind — RC REA nas Scribes and demanded by,,,... Herod, Where Christ should be borne, named expzefselie, Iu che citie of Bethlem, And Esuie tn nig the 53. chapter, so notablie, so plainelie, and so manifestlic foꝛeshewed the acts and mysteries
triumph in each place of the scriptures, as the Hebenes,,, 5 Ephraim, vhich shonld die foz the saluation of denn. their nation; and an other they made of the Haun tribe of Iuda, and him to be the sonne of David, vbich should obteine the vicozie, and beare rule
this meanes the things
to worship Jehouan: ans that Altars shall be buile vnto him, euen in Ac- EA people shall in che of Chanaan: also that — Be
the ie, lytures pzonedthe people ot in lar: come tu that passe, chat n phets, were vnto them
- 38 Wherefvze, the fault must not be lain and
kete of them; neither dw they enter in then selnes,no: pet suffer others to enter. — — a mage a THebraes of the psalme to belong to Dauid, thotrusting inthe gadnefse of God, hoped toreceiue helpe in
place, J would sone haue tudged him to be a — — (toes ten after this maner ; Ac hare melammed melo
be teacheth, that after
| rthose thi Thou shalt shew me the path of
-
Pag.348. Part.3. The Common places Cap. 1s. ded, doth not alittle serue fo; dehement affirteinednotvato hum; but of — witch — 5 —.— Which we in like maner ould imitate; namelie, to apple vnto our owne selues those —— —
inthe blessed resurrection .
apostics, the third chapter, that daie is called; The time of resttution ofall
he canse Cetionisrrpxessed; fo; therefoze the laine men — 1 bicause they —— : hut God is
ashes. Afterward he, turning himselfe to CITIES aich; Thy deawis — eh abe Fozenen as they, being dzted vpin the winter,
:
It followethin thopzopheti; The carch shall thrult fach hir dead;
Tertullian, in his babe De one Carmi: — —
witheternitie, it Afffterthe © same maner, the soules of them that be flaine 4x5 :: — — er their blond might be reuenged are willed
be Resarrection. Patt. 3.
fb Dering Geotoill ne unte o dee ——— — 4 1
de will gint the lesser.
must be cor that all things, they be void of life, and withottt sense and motion, dw obeie God without delaie. And Chitff in like manet satth in Tohn; The houre shall come, Ichn. 5, 28, when they that be in the graues shall heare the
voice of the sonne of God : tthereas pet the
bis example, in referring the mattet to God, saieng; He knoweth, and is able. And ing he hath made his will manifest vn⸗ to vs in the holie scriptures, we beleene those
and the ouerth;owne dan (the man that had to deale with life | and death) there seemed to be an vtter ruine of
—
| ) I will also make you to be delcred from captiuitie, as I haue promisediichich is much easier than to raise vp the dead. And to the intent that the antecedent, that is, the resurreaion of the dead, should be moze thozonghlie
A voice was heard: it was under ; were vsed tobe done
—
Exo. 19, 18. lent 8 nen in Sina
the land ol pꝛomise. and salish denise, so to ti power + sfrengthj — — =
Matt. 27,51.
in Deuteronomie, pꝛomised vn⸗ penitent Jewes, this restitution from the
Deur.30, 1. tothe foure mozeouer we
aplaine token, that they with | die. And vhere it is after added, that All these hereof the vniuersall all men, this punt bones is che hole house of Israel: thereby we seing those bones made aline are said to be the ti lcarne,that the speech heere is ment as tonching houle of Israel. Secondite, that this was a fai- era: the relurreaion of the godlie; foz they be true ned and imagined vision; and therefaze, that '* the house of Israel. And the pꝛasshet sawe an ex- nothing can be constantlie affirmed thereby, | ceding great host,bicause(as we alsofcadin the Yeerevnto we answer, that indeed weconfelle, Apoc.7,9, Apocalypse ) the cumpanie of the faithfull is a that the pzojhet of the resurrection of great number, | the iust, as we haue alreadie (aid bcfoze: but in bt verbe 43 All chese bones is the whole house of 11> thatit was a vision, it maketh no matter; net 3s, ofthe rael. When he hadnow finished the pzoposition, ther dath it make anie thing the lesse, bat that me fozce this vision was a generall foz conthe verbe substantine[15)is all one, as if he had firming the hope of the generall resurrection, as laid, It signisiech: foz those bones were not in well as the restitution of the Jews. Foz it is ub verie derd the house of Israel, but they did betoken the same; euen as the seuen vnsruitfull and
cauill; scring those that the argument fromthe greater — — >
had vnto rem A055; , that is, the restitution of the Jsraclits into the land of Chanaan, they were pet tobe opened. And uhereas the
saith; And I will bring you into your land: some
vnderstand it,as if che land ofthe The resur: Israclits. ould be taken foz the kingdome of xection of eternall felicitie. But setting alle⸗ the dead copies aside, Jrather weigh this in this place; bes that the vauitie of those Jewesis.confuted,uho alouc. winke, chat the dead shall onelie be raised vp in
fest and firme vnto our minds, uhich vnta the sense g reason of man be cbscure , And chat this
of the Resarre@ion. Part.z.
it was that doth pzone, that the Hebzues, vhich s@ke occasions against the Chzistians contended with them concerning the resurret⸗ tion of the dead: bicause if was alwates recei⸗ ued by them, and by their fo:efathers. Uher vp on Marcha, hen Chzist had pzomised hit, that hit bꝛother should be raised dp, answered boldlie; I knowe that my brother shall rise againe at che last daie. | 1 8 — — his boke De rebimseife: and he anfwereth; that vnlesfe a thing first be, the same can not be resembled
nture conuenient. And certeinlte, they
1h reset f the dead inserted in this tade and ce metajhoztcallic , consider,
miaphoe — — that the thing should be translated from his owne pzoper place vnto an other. Mo as of necessitie a thing mult first be, befoze it saffer a metaxhoz;faz vnlesse that and gladnesse were in man,
things, Marat, topalle in parables. Chzist bought
linde of te vine, hich after it was well tzef sed, and in excellent o2der, it was let fozth vn to ill husbandmen. Chis parable had not bene plaine neither would it haue bin of soꝛce, vnles that vines ercellentlie well handled, should be found in the nature of things; + vales that the
not crtant, pet
thelike selfe be
? - 46 But lerom (they saie) was repzoned, bicausche interyzeted not the place bzought out
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 15. Pag. 3. of Ezcchiel;t6 concerne the xrturreition of the — — we
resurrection of the dead by the wozds of the pꝛo⸗
than it is to haue it pied and confirmed acerteine 4 euident demonstration. his lat ter did lerom denie, and that of a found and right iungement. Foz it was not Ezcchicls
rather, he saith with Tertullian, that wnlefte the resurrection it selse shuldconsist, there might no
same shall be; so the delmerance of the Jsraelites out ofcaptinitie,vhich was thought should
not come to passe, shall be put in execution at
the time appointed. But if anie man shall aske, wy he ar⸗ vhie the similitude is rather bzought from the guelb from resurreaionof the dead, than from anie other — thing, as it might haue bene? J would saie, it reattution was shereloꝛe done, that by the waie might be of capciucs, shewed, that without mention of the resurrect
on made, chat earthlie restitution ont of
captiuitic should be no perfect and tranquillitie
$
concerning this | . 47 Nowletvs alledge Daniel. He in the twelfe chapter saith; And at thattime shall Mitime of as neuer was, since there be- — 2 gen to be a nation, vnto that same time. And at elutriction that titne thy people shall eseape, hosoeuer of the dead
shall be found written in the bake of God: and expounded, manie of them, which sleepe in the dust of che
earth, snall awake, some to euetlasting life, and
some to shame and reprodh and contempt. But such as teach and instruct, shall suune
as the brightnesse of the firmament; and they
which make manie righteous, shall be as the
starres for euer and cuer, &c. Daniel had set
religion teth, that in the same last tune, the afflictions and calamities of the church should be moze KKk.y, greeugus
chael che great prince stand vp, whostandeth for vere. thechildren ofa ple. And there shall be a A place of *
PP e eee eee ren
e ee eee eee
Pag.352. Parrt.3.
greeuous than euer they were bete. But in the meane time he comsoꝛteth the faithlull, bicause they should haue their pꝛesent heipe to be Michael, that is, Chzist the sonne of God, the pzince of our Church. The seife same thing did he pꝛo⸗ mile vnto his disciples, when he said; I will be with you vntillthe end of the world.
Matt. 28,20,
the dead. And he saith, that manie of the dead shall beraised vp: neither doch he sate | All; | because manie shall be found aliue at the com ming of the Lozd. Wherevpon Paule saith; We 1.C0.15,51. shall not all die, but we shall be all changed. Neither doth the woꝛd [Manic] betoken a certeinesmall number: because(as Ez<chic! said;) There stood vp a mightie great host; namelie, of those bones restored vnto life againe. And in the boke of the Apocalypse, the companie of the saints is described to be great in number. Jn — treateth of the resurrection, that of the same vhich shall be vninersall; loꝛ he diuideth it into a resurrection of saluati tion, and of repꝛoch. . And there is no doubt, but that Chꝛist ally ded vnto the wozds of the pꝛochet, vhen he said in Iohn; They whidi be in their graues shall heare the voice of the sonne of God, and shall come forth: they which haue dene well, into the resurrection of life; but which haue done euill, into the resurrecti iudgement,
Apoc.7,9.
As to the felicitie of the saints, to be loked foꝛ af.
God. And that uhich is first spoken of the firmament of heauen, and of the bꝛightneile of the farres,J thinke it to be all one:fozitis an vsuall thing in the holie scriptures, to repeate in the latter member ofanie verse,that hich had bern
spoken in the fozmer, ben — f 48 Thisprojheste of Daniel, although it be — —— AO losozher. He being verie angrie with the <21fti-
The Common places
twws,against ans, confelseththat Daniel was a most ercelhim, but that they were wzitten by a
vhich lined after the times of Antiochus and Machabcus. And that in his boke he p:ojhefied not of things to come; but rather he contrived
of Antioduus: foz the Jewes were verie crucllie vsed by him. First,he subdued to himselse the ci⸗ tie of lerusalem. robbed the temple; afterward he began to compell the Jewes to depart from the rites and customs of their countrie, 4 to fo sake the tust wozshiping ol God: he fozbad tir cumcision,he obtruded vnto them the eating of swinesflesh against their wils; he set vp in the temple of God the signe of Iupiter Olympus, to be wozshiped. Which done, it came afterward into his mind to go against Persia, where he attempted to rob a church that was most rich, and
Porphyrius) the Jewes fic seemd to be dead, were after a sozt |
nes, became verte vile and full of repzoch. These be the doting foilies, yea rather the poisons that But ot vs uhich pzofesse Chat, the first point unt. of his interpzetation may not be recetued; can
namelie, in that he affirmeth the bokenot to be Daf wutten by Daniel, ichen as Chaist not onelie
he,in the time ol Nabuchad-nczar, the citie of Ierusalem was ouerthzowen, the temple vtter lie raced, andall the people led into captiuitie,
greeuous
of the, Resurrefton. Part. 3. grecuous doubtlesse
Ag The boke of the Pachabets
of Antiochus were moze greeuous
— — than de ty! — — — chete pziosthods and bishopiks: and the Bachabeis, hom perhaps he vnderstandeth to haue become famous, liued in erceeding great troubles and so:rows, and were almost all vtbidem, 18, terlie extinct.ludas fell in battell, lonathas being ld. acaptiue was slaine, and Simon was beheaded bid. 15.15. in a banket. Certeinlie,J do not denie, but that they were verie greeuous things, which happened vnder Antiochus; hut nat fo bitter and — be are those things which the pzozhet sheweth come topasse vnder Antichaist: whose and figures went befoze, tho were not Antiochus, hut also Demetrius, and other pꝛinces of
Grzcia,vhtch both affliacd the Hebꝛues, and al⸗
fo were aduersaries to the true wozshiping of
God. J knowe likewise, that there was a cer; ©iccauils teine other man named Polychronius, vhich ps? was boldtoaffirme, that this place of Danicl lud by mulf not be vnderstod of theresurrection of the otcolam: dead: but he vpon no firme reasons; „hu and he is confuted by Iohn Oecolampadius a "ic4 verie learned man. Further, we ler that by John che apostle, in the 20. chapter of the Apocalypse, the verie same things well-nere, and in the lame ozder are taught as hey be waitten by Daniel: were we read, that there were seates
p we b:ought foz making plaine that
place of Ezeduel; namelie, if they will haue it metazhozicallie taken, that by the resurrection ofthe dcad, is shewed the state of the people of the Jewes after the deathof Antiochus, it must in verie deed be determined, that there is are: lurreqion of the dead: otherwise a similitude 02 parable cannot be deriued from thence.
were 4, , 49 Furthermoze, God cunmnandeth the p:0as com⸗ 0 4s ade? to would nat that these pzorhesics should be read
of Peter Martyr.
*
the other hich Aotiochus bzought upon idem. both aftcr a sozt mi
ate this saicng; uhere it is said, that the eus if than dad
Antiochus was dead(fo2 so Porphyrius Z
and knowen; scing pꝛochesie is giuen, to the scalt vp the — — — booke,. .
Daniel, that the negligence
-
of men in reading
louch the led vp from them the intent thep should vn⸗
Gospels thꝛoug hout: We may allo interpret, that the bokes of God are sealed vp, as touching our senscs and humane reason: d A natural! 1. Cor. 2, 14. man doth not peteeiue those things that be of God; pea, not onelie they be sealed vp to him, but they seeme to be folishnes: These are open vnto them, to tthom the Lambehath opened: to whom onelie (as we rrad in the Apoca- Apoc. 5, f. lyple)tt is giuen to open the sealed bone. Ouer this, there be manie which read the holie bokes, recite 1
should take nothing awaie; noꝛ pet adde ante thing thereto ouer and besides. At the end it is witten; Manie shall run into diuers parts, and Pin. 121. shall passe by, and knowledge shall be multiplied. By these woꝛds let others vndersfand what they will; tome it seemeth, that the time of the new testament is fo:eshewed, vhen as the apostles are sent to pꝛeach the Gospel] ouer all the woꝛld. Therefoze, vhen they had wandered among all nations, the saiengs of the pꝛosshets became much moze plaine than they were befoe: as well, fo:the great abundance of spirit that was polmed out; as also fo2 that the pꝛophestes map be a great deale better — ——
that wee must belcene the resurrection of the rbcnen be,
dead; the trhich be ing taken awate, death reig- clartd. neth, and cannot be said to be abolished. Esaie, in the 25 z I will destroie death for e- verse. d,. uer, and I will wipe awaie the teares from all faces, and I will take awaic the rebuke of my peole for ever. These things be manifest: but Osce
EPP
The the same ; From the
Part.3.
lie and esteauallie speake
versc. 54.
A rule in reading of the pꝛo⸗ phets.
—— 1 be thy plague. O graue, I destruction. This place did Paule vse inthe 15. of the
they should be vtterlie cut off, "and that they should be deliuered? But there mult be a difte⸗ rence put between the Jsraelits. Fozon the one part, manie of them were of a most obstinate mind.cleaning vnto idolatrie,and tomostgreenous sinnes: to these belonged destruuion. bicause they repented not. On the other ide, there were among them some god men, holie men, and true wozshippers of God; uho notwithstanding that they were tobe w2apped in other tempozallcalamities, yet should they be deliuered: andtothein pꝛopersie belongeth the comfo:t tuhich is bꝛought. But the aducrsaries will yet vꝛge moꝛe carnestlic and saie; We dw not read, that the ten tribes wererestozed, no deli⸗ uered from the graue of their captimitic: some — — but they came not by companies; neither was ante moꝛe resto- ä ——— tribes. This indeedis true,andtherefoze GOD
cuerlasting felici tie. And he saith,that he will redemec them from the graue, and that he will deltuer them from death: and saith, that he will be the plague of death, and the destruction of the graue.
In reading of the p:ojhets we must oftentunes vse this rule; namelie, that we should vnderstand to take place, as tou⸗ ching them, ich be obstinate in sinnes, and uhich will by no meanes repent: but that p:0first to the Cozinthians, as an enidenttesftimoplaces Cap.15. true and fulfilled towards them that repent.kc
— — — ded God, that he might appoint the certcintie of the resurrection : asif heshouldsate; J will not repent me of this decree, —_ in anie wise
— saith; Bebold. I will bring the eat d, Watts, Salmanazar the king of Assyria,
tcth the future tense into the p:eterpluperfea tense, saith; I had dehuered the dominionof the twelue tribes out of the graue, & hadredeemed them from death, and had bene the plague oftheir death, & che destructiom of their graue, ifthey hadbeene wise. By wisedome J meane
— If ey adrepentd
— — death, and abolishing of the grane. Euen as if hehad
Whereby is
of men io great, but tat God can either take — — Uherfoze we must. thatitis che propertc to
death, and to be the death and destruction theres of. And if at ante time deliuerance come nat, and that death be not taken awaie; God is not in fault thereof: but our owne obstinacic and e we will not repent.
the saiengs of the pꝛosshets, deriued the arg ment uberewith he confirmed the resurrection pꝛopertie of God,
Of the Resarrefiin,
Dauid Kimhi conner Theater:
Paule, ho was most circumspect in perusing ci
of Peter Martyr. ©. |
would be of no fozce, if we should desire of Gov that thing, which indeed would neuer come to passe.And sering the apostie had aftiance,, that it would lo be; therefoze he vscth glozious reioi smgs against death, saieng: O dearh, where is hy victorie? O death, where is thy datt, theres vmderstwd;
And al⸗ ruption of the thing which went befoze: fox uhen fre is made of wod , the ferme and nature of
the fire would
he is feerse and terrible: but it is added; Unto his enimics; whereas otherwise, vato his citizens he ts merciful, gentle, and courteous. Vea, 0, . andinthis seife same pꝛochet, God named hint 14413,7 (elfe like a beate, a leopard, and a lionesse; but
Ttiimo⸗
that was toward the wicked and ungodlie: whereas otherwisehe is mild and mercifull towards the faithfull. So as God
fo: vs a medicine out of the death and resurredi⸗ on of Ch:ilt,vhereby we be deliuered, and death perisheth : in like maner as a wise
dunketh vnto the patient of the medicine, wherewith he is releened,and the ague oꝛ disease wedzinke healthfullie , while as either by reading, oz by pꝛeaching there is mention made of partie
he death and resurrection of the Lozd, and we with a liuelie faith embzace the same: and also, vhen we make of our faith bythe sealing ol baptisme, and recetuing of the Lords super. Fo2 in these holte actions, both the death andresurrection of Quit are celebzated. In the treatise of this place,aule added; that Deach is swallowed vp by victorie;namelic,of Chaift, ; And thus much haue we spoken concerneo the lang the places of the old testament. ot hich sort ats: there might be moze byought: but these J was dan i; the minded to pꝛoduce, and to stand content with
dem. And J haue the mozc largelie erpounded
e there be fome at this vaie; vhich -
affirme; that in the old testament there-isno: thing concerning the refurreaion of the dead: 2 if there be anie tt monie there extant, they late it was not knowne vnto the fathers of those
Cap. 15.
times. Now come to che testimonies and afsertionsof the new testament. First we read in
the fift of lohn chich alreadte J haue lohn, 0. alleged; They which be in eit graues, snal! heate the voice ot the sonne of God and they which haue deone well, shall tome foerth into the resurrectiot oflistʒ but they that haue deone evill. into d resutrection of sudgement. And in John. c, the sixt He chat belecucth in me, hath verse. 35.40. life eu Iwilltede him vp at the laff 445454:
wichall(saith-he) to requite thee againe, but it pau far phate thee in the te ion ff che iust. ö 5 7
that shall scpse the same, shall tee eiue it safe vnto
eternall life, In the 25. of Matthew; Before him Matt. 28,32.
shalbe gathered all nations. Aud in the 13. of Niark. 3.27 Marke; And he shall send his angels, and shall gather his elect togicher from the foure winds,
and from che vttermost parts of che earth, tothe
vetermost part of heauen. In the 17. ofthe Ads, AA:. 7, Paule pꝛeached this resurrection to the Ache mi- Werte. 48, 31 ens, when chere were pꝛesent with him the Stoiks Epicures, in the stroete of Mats: tho hearing ot
that doctrine, partlie they laughed it toscozne, 4
they saidʒ We wil heare chee anochertime ofthis matter. And they called hit guokoyer,
that is, A carrier about ofnewes, & a setter forth
verse. 6,
3 in great danger, he cried out; 1 am 2 Pharisie, and che sonne of a Pharisie, ãnd Fam iudged of the tesurrection of che dead. And againe, in the 2 4. thapter of he 1. same boke , then he had foe Felix th ent,he
9, ence of king Agrippa, — rbeod | | | 54 Vea, and Peter in che sirst episfle , and first chapter, saith ; that God, according to the rerl3. abundance of his mercie, hath begotten vs againe
Ws Col eee neee 95
vo. rr ABwac ob Go wtf £2 ef ities
rere
Pag. 356.
of God are ke
versc. 2.
Part. 3.
ine vnto aliuche hope, by che resurrection of Nals Christ from the dead. And ye by the power winch shallbe thewed in the last time. And in the latter cpistte, the third chapter, he saith, that In chose daies there shall be new heauens, and anew carth. Also Iohn, in his first epistie, and third chapter waiteth; When Christ shall apw peere, then we shallbelike vnto him. Whereof
ii is gathered, that saeing Chust
verse. 2.
versc.
versc. 14.
verse g.
verse. 10.
a bodie, | | againe the Apocalppse,wereadz And 1 sawe the dead, road; we boch great and small, stand in the sight of God, &c; Allo in dhe 21. chapter 5 Aud God Thel wipe a waie all teares from cheireies, and there shall be no death, &c. In the 22. chapter also; Blessed be they which keepe his commandements, that their power may be in the tree of life. Paule inthe eight to the Romans; But if his spirit chat raised vp Iesus Christ from che dead, d well in that hath raised lesus Ctuilt from the, will also quicken. your morral! bodies, And in the sirt chapter; For if
ich him to che sirnilitude of his
cause it should be met to recite the uhole chap⸗
verse. 1, &c.
. were dead
ter, Yowbcit,this J will rchearse out of the sirt chapter of the lame epistlie; Our boche is not for fornication, but for che Lord, and che Lord for the bodie, And God hath also raised vp the
Lord, and shallraise vs wp by his power, And in
the latter epistle, the fist chapter, mention is made ol our habitation. in heauen, Not being made with hands: and that we desire to be cloched vpon, and chat while we be in this tabernacle, we sigh, bic ause we would not be ynclotand, but be cloched vpon, that mortalitie might be swalowed vp of — — All we shallappeere before che iudgement seat of Christ, iat cuetie one may receiue the things which are e eee to chat he hath dane, er it be good or euill. Unto the N Gapters When we through sinnes, he quickened vs togither in Christ, and hath raised vs vp togi wich him, and made vs to sit in che | places, &c. Unto the Philizpians, the third 3 That I mayknowe him, and the power of his resurrecton, and the fellowship of his afflictions, while I am made conformable vnto
The Common places
Cap.15. Of the ResurreRic his de ach, if Imay by anie meanes attaine tothe resurrection of the dead. Unto the Colossians, vertu: the second chapter; Le being buried rogither with him by baptisme, in whom ye are also rai.
her with him, chrough the faith of the operation of God, which hath raised him vp fromthe dead, Likewife in the third z verses Vour life is hidden with Christ in God: wheres © fore when Christ your life shall appeere, then shall you be made manifest with him in glotie. Unto the Thessalonians, the first episfle, the 4. verse,
They should
chapter, he admonisheth them, that — — $0 ch haue no : for it we beleeue chat Iesus died and rose againe, euen so God will bring wich him those whichslcepe in Iesus. And firait aster; For che Lord himselse shall descend idem 16 from heauen, with ashout, and with the voice of an archangell, and with the trumpet of God,
and he dead in Chist shall rife first. Unto the
Hebꝛues, the second chapter; That by death he verse. mightabolish him, who had power ouerdeath, ©
sacrisiced his sonne Isaac, of vhom he had pzomile-of posteritte; he considered with him selfe, that God was able cuen to raise him vp from the dead, from thence also he reduced him, tobe a figure of the resurrection. lude, in dec his epistie, bꝛingeth in Enoch foz atesfimonie, vho was the seuenth from Adam, and said; Be- , — — — f ints, co giue i ainit all men, and to — sone after; La king forthe mercie of our Lord lesus Christ, vnto eternall life. Let it be sussicient. chat we haue
effect of faith, and it followeth iusfification. cor. tt is saidin the sirt chapter of lohnz ik
ay ered in me, hath life euerlasting,
and I will raise him vp at the last daie, ©0 8s
Yeeerre the power of God, 5 ther himselfe,but also
of the Resurrection. Part. z. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 15. Pag: 3 37. we relurredion. Fa (as we haue alreadie said)
Roms, 11.
it is wꝛitten in the epistle to the Romans, It the spirit ol hin, which hach raised vp Chritt from che dead, dwell in you, &c. Yea mozeouer, the some himselfe, which is Chꝛist Jesus, is a cause of this resurrection 2 foz in the Gospell of Iohn
he laid; I will raise him vp at the last daie, And
againe; Euen as the facher raiseth vp and quic-
. keneth, euen so also the sonne quickeneth, &c;
Further; They which be in the graues, shall
| heare the voice of the sonne of God, and shall
come foorth, &c. In theelenenthoflohn'z Iam
the resurrection and the life. Mozroner, there is
an argument taken hereof; that Chaift, by his death toke awaie sinne, vhich was the cause of death. Uerelie no man doubteth, bat that the cause being remoned,the effec is taken awaie. In the firlt to the Coꝛinthians, the 1 5 chapter; In Adam all men aredead, in Chritt all men shall be teuiued: & as by one man came death, so by one man came the resurrection from the dead.
The finall cause of resurrection is assigned to be, That the whole and entire man should be judged at the tribunall seate of God, and should receiue rewards oꝛ punishments, accoꝛding as he hath behaued himselfe, But the angels, al though they shall he ministers of the resurredi⸗ on, yet can they be no caufes. Among the causes of the resurrection to come, the resarretionalso of hꝛist is numbered: foz Paule, in the first to the Corinthians, the 1 5. chapter, saith; If the dead rise not againe, neitheris Chrilt risen againe: and if Christ be not risen, our preaching is in yaine. But we may argue on the other side; Chzist rose againe; Therefoze we alfoshall rise againe. So then. che resurrection of Chzilk semeth to be the cause ofourresurrection; thich inderd is to be granted: but yet not so, as that verie action, wherein Chaiff was raised vp, and which is now past, is the effictent cause that perkoꝛmeth aꝛ dwth ante thing, which should bꝛing fazth our resurreaion: but bicanse the diuine power and might,vhichts in Ch2ft, seeing he is God, is reteined still, even as he ratsed him vp
8 th eh of Cha, ubichnow should be none at all, vnlesse he had haue ruled fram tho dend Wheretox by hs
meanes, the resurrection of Chzist may be also
called ours: bicause without that, we might not
haue obteined ours, Againe, if we should like
philosophers followe Plato, adieding vnto the
foure kinds of causes an Idea | 02 paterne, | we
mightsate, that the resurrection of Chzift was
the exemplar cause of our resurrection. The finall cause of resurrection is assigned to be, that
The vhble and entire man should be tudgedat
r 92 pun, actoꝛding as he behaued himselfe. And thus much ofthe causes. 56 It kolloweth, that we should speake of the 6
pꝛoperties and conditions of the bodies, uhich ot the con.
shall be raised vp. The Sc<holemen called them dition and
indowments oꝛ qualities: neither tan J disal- pzopertie
low ot those, ubich they haue reckoncd; bicause ol bobice,
J perceiue them to be gathered out of the holie — 576-3
scriptures. Yowbeit, I thinke not that all the
pꝛoperties were gathered by them; neither pet
map it be: fo2 in this like we cannot haue experi⸗
ence of the gloꝛie ofthe saints; but we shall then
perfeclie and absolutelie knowe it, hen we
shall come vnto it. The first condition that conv Immoꝛtall.
meth to my remembꝛance of the blessed, is im / tie the fir
moztalitie. And assuredlie, in the diuine scrip- 22operrie.
—
come; to as being
that, which shall haue no end. Paule saith; This
mortall must put on haue immortalitie, and this 1. Co. 15,53
corruptible bodie must put on incorruption.
And sceing the punishments+ rewards, which
shall be rendered, acco:ding to the nature of
wozks, be sempiternall z the sabiec o2 nature,
vhich shall be ginen them, muff nerds be im⸗
moztall also. Further moꝛe, sing it is no doubt,
but that Chzift destroied sinne and death; it remaineth, that the life of the saints should be im⸗
moztall. And in the sirt chapter to the Romans
it is wuttenz Christ rising againe from che dead erse q.
dieth no more ; neither shall death haue anie
more power ouer him. Besides, in the first
to the Cozinthians, the 15, chapter; Flesh and yerse. 50,
bloud shall not inherit the kingdome of God,
Pet must not these things be taken foz the deri
nature and substance of flesh and bloud : fax
they, which shall rise againe, shalt be ttholte indued wiki thele things, But the apostle hathrespect vnto coꝛruption, vnto the vhich flesh and
ned, — — leeing men (as &xist taught) shalbe like vnto angels, Matt. 22, 30 UWherefoze, the Mahometists, and the Saracens are herein shamefullie decetued;
Pag.; 58 Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 15. Of the Refarrefiin
stoze of dzinke, and a plentifull die of women: cen he ascending vp into heauen, was visibie Ang Alcoran. foz so hath their Alcoran taught. Vet hath Aui- separated from them. And vhereas the holie Aucenns. cena in his Metephysicks, not vnwiselie in- scriptures, as well in the p:ozhets, as in the c terpꝛeted this, and saith; that Those speeches are uangelists, make mention of meat and danke: metaphozicall, bicause (as he thinketh) the ho- that (as we haue declared) is done by an alle, nest pleasures of the life to come might not be gozie, and by metaxhozs and similitudes well erpzclled, clpeciallie vnto ignozant men) other- inough applied vnto teaching. This we may wise than in termes of the vulgar delights, shew by a testimonie of the boke of zonerhg, Prong vhich be recetued in this wozld. These things J uvhere wiledome is described, uhich said were not vnwiselie bought, bicause cuen in the holie scriptures are found such allegozies oꝛ translations. Foz we read in the twelfe of verse.37. Luke; Blessed be those seruants,which the Lord shall find waking, for he will gird himselfe about, and passing by, will minister vnto them. Lak. 22, 29. And in the 22. chapter of the same cuangelift, it is witten; I appoint ynto you a kingdome, euen as my father hath appointed vnto me, that 15 should eate and — as my table in my ingdome. Pea,and among our most ancient fathers,there were verie manie, which thought, his latter comming,shuld reigne
things, and the ioie that flowethout of thep:esence of God. These things (I (ate) shall vnto the clec be like most delicate
7 . fure. These men be called by the Grzcians, u- Ate. Megeu, of the Latines Millenery ; of whom Augustine spake at large in his second boke De c:- Hereby they first
pieres, To
confute this erroz of theirs: first we saie, why chi Qꝝist, with his aposfles, did cat anddzinke, to vid eat 2nd the intent he might leaue a molt testified truth — of his humane nature, and not to seruenecessirection, tie. Foz he had an vncozruptible bodie, which was neither troubled with hunger, noz thirst. Mherctoꝛt the meat and dzinke which he vsed, turnednot into the substance and quantitie of b departed, and were resolued
| the lohn. 20,20 daes were shut; and at the last, in that he afcended vp into heauen. But onthe other side, he was transfozmed, here his face did che wed himselfe still to be verie man, when he vntothe sunne. And in Matthew it is witten; vu Joh.20,27. offered himlcife to be scene and handled, uhen The iust shall shine in the fight of God like vnto he did eat and dzinke togither with his apostles, we sunne. Neither did ——
NE ENT
agua vt harp indted as he sight thep Mall receine so lote and
rom the soules,
— —— to ume, that de erhilerat the
mind and the spirtt vnch counte⸗
nance,and make the bodie chearefall. Besides
Aalen this , wers is put an agilitie in the bodies of
„nt. the blessed : fv; the bodie —— ment yn
oi (aid ; It isnow-sowen in feeblenes, bur then it
shall rise in power in the boke of
Taisvome, the third chapter, it is read of the
saints,that as sparkes they shall runne tough the reds 02 ssnbble.
nun And Paule vnto the Thessalonians safth ; We
de that shalbe found aliue, and che dead that be raidan
And to this might be bent that saleng
of Paulez It is sowen a natutall bodie, hut it shall 1. Co. 15, rise againe a spirituall bodie. By hich vos
he ment not, that the bodie should be transfozmed into a spititʒ but he
as touching ble pꝛoperties haue the ich the holie scriptures. And pet dane they nat declared all: foz saithPaule tothe. Cora. those things, which God hach
walked Cotinthians ; The eie hath not scene, nor the been g
qualitie to | sed, (as they waitein their bokes; ) and pet do allirme heauen to be euerie vhere ; so that they will not attribute places certeine to the bodie of Quilt, and to our bodies, then we ble6 th ä rigs |
than hurt ozim that
paire it: luch are the feelings of the senses. The
tate, ripe
that, uhich is read in the epistle to
Till we meet togither inthe vnitie of faich, and Ephe. 4, 13. acknowledging ofthe sonne of God, vnto a perfect man, and vnto che measure of the age of che
fulnesse of Christ. But (by their leaue the wozds
ofthe haue no relation to this :
but yet A affirme the same] after another soꝛt. When
The Common places Cap. 15. Of rhe Resurngi,,
bodicsri# bodies is nut to be
— same bovie and the lame dem is tobe ralle e
| the bare awate the vicozie vpon the sea, albeit that men cannot vse them anie moe; yet dothey
EY Veg bee, ee e befe Els ll n ined fo wen mouth, tote,
shall defiroic boch it and them. It is also alongtime. _ | Mart.22,30, that The blessed — — * — Origin, bo 2
of the Resurreffion, - Part.3 of peter Martyrz. Cap. 13. should rise againe, but — te
turne,he abuseth the words ol Paule, herein ge; that They which be in the flesh cannot Rot. s, U.
please God. Foz the apostle, [By flesh] meant
not in that place substance and nature: butcoz
ruption,viciousnesse, and lewdnefse. Enen as
es on anon quent wat spirit Gen.6,z.
re e men, bicause they be |
Andby Paule itis waitten; Bur pebenor Rom., 9.,
zares,nd
the Philizplans; then he said of Jesus Ci, is; He shal — — Phil. 3, 21.
atre, the
; shall be giuen his owne an other mans. The bodie of Peter (as he saith) and vnpalpable. Vet did he leaue the foz he said, that they should not be remote, ac⸗ cozding tothe varietie of places: vhere in the meane time, they which confesse, that flesh and But Jreturne to Origin, ubo teacheth, thilt indeed the bodies shall rise againe, but not the flesh. But thess are disfinguished, as the gene- A 2(9/c+(. rall andthe speciall kind: foz euerie flesh is a on of the bodie, but etterie bodie is nat flesh. Foz flesh is lech from that uhithconlisteth ol blond, and veines, and de bodir. andsmews, But of bo- | ozelementall; such as Plato
Pag.36% Part.3, The Common places
othcr bodies, which may both be scene, and felt uben as yet they be no flesh: as is a wall, and wand uhich be sensible bodies, and yet no flesh. So as the bodie, uhich is the generall wozd, is
Col., At. 221 e | hath he yet now pony or Col vrt. . fleshhrough death. And in the same 5 Wich circumcision made without by
mu ane
knew him afterward, he wꝛiteth, that their eirs were opened ; to the intent we should knowe their eies to be letted, and no diuersitie to be in
Apollonius Tyanzus, schen he was in the the conturer councell befoze Domitian, was suddenlie taken
athat it would tome to the
lo6.19,26, And lob saith; In my flesh I shall fee God, with these ejes of mine, neither shall I be another, but as touching substance, the verie same that I now am.
occupie aplace; neithercanttbe togither and at one time in manic places, bicause
aplace, — an ge conn bodies, saffereth zin seeing 1
they should shew vs by expꝛesse wo2ds, that a definite bodie mate be without place, oꝛ togither at one time in sundate places: Certeinlie, vnlefle they will vse other canonicall boks than those uhich the catholike church acknowledgeth, they shall neuer be able toshew vs anie sach testimonie. Wherefaze the voice of nature,uhich
That vndoubtedlie hath decreed, that these things can not be; euen as our adnersaries them selues do testific. And Augustine in his epistle to Dardanus hath acknowledged, and Cyrillus also in his dialogs De trmitate, who w2ote; that Euen the diuine nature, if it were diuustble, should be ofquantitie,and in anie wise in. place, nag might not auld circumscrip-
Uerelie the grounds of nature are not to be new made, except it be vhen they withstand the
woꝛd of God. But these things which J haue de⸗ clared, are not there vnto. Ding
bp Lazarus; He is dead, & I am gladthat I was
not there. Mhereby he te stilieth himselfe to be waie, as he was not at that time in Be- lohn. 11,15
chania. And the angell (to the intent he might
shew him to be departed out of the lepulche;
said vnto the women; He is risen, he is not here. Matt. 28,6.
Pag.364- Part.3. The Common places Cap.15. Of the Refurvetdi
Marr.:5,2. of the supper; This is my bodie, and this is my and ag. ploud. But these wozds are farre otherwisc.vncerteine argument place diuerllie expounded. And this perhaps also they Luke. 1, 37. will obiectz There is nothing vnpossible ynto God, JIN OL CALI RS Fane oa 1. Tun. 2,13. aule God is so true, as he cannot denie himselfe. And the fathers excepted manie other things. And it is commonlie said in the schwles; that Uhatsoencr things do include contradiction among themsclues,cannot be done by God. Further- The vere- Maze, che Yeretiks abused that saieng, ubo be⸗ {ks argus ing rep2oued by the Catholiks, that they affirmer:sfcom med absurd and vnpossible; answered, the power that With God all things are Paulus Saot So mosatenus, tthich denied the distinction of persons, andaffirmed the father to be the same that is the sonne: and being vaged bp vs, —
ding to the | scriptures,
are joined fo:biddeth the thing placed tobez hich reason
togither. would not be firme, but feeble, if it were lawtull fo: a bodie to be a place: fo2 it might not be pꝛoued, that it hath no being, —— vhen as the — seuenth as — — rb 1: an His place shall not knowe him: that is to saie; He shall not be. And in the 2 it is wut⸗ ten of the taking awaie out of life; The place shall not bchold him: that is to saie, He shall not be. And Dauid, in the 3 7.psalmc,erpꝛelled the same moꝛe plainlie,saieng; Yer a litle while,andthe wicked shall not be: thou shalt sceke his place,and he shall not be found. Thus therefozc doth the
The pla⸗ ces allo Galbe in the like to
yo | come. Lifting felicitie, in the kingvome | Fo} 1okn.r,2, OM laid to hisvisciples, then he avuertised
17, dem of his departure; 1 * a pla ce * for you. And againe
my minister should be. And in the we are taught; that The companie of the elect Arc. 10 do follow e the lambe wiicther soeuer he shall
places tchich as they declare) cannot agre to — — 1
tretise De s pins santo, Didymus, Oyrillus, Theodoretus, and manie others condescend But the scripture doth confesse the verie same of the bodie of Chzilt: faz Perer,in the Aas said, that Hea. 33, uen must conteine him, so long as, or vntill all
things be restored. There is a
a great weight ofsignification in time [Votill] on So long as, ] that the bodic of Chaist Mall so
not aplie it — — and he sermeth ka this cause to haue | Plato, ho affirmed a returne of soules to their
were the sepulchzoof our the nature of man to be bodilie /, bicatise ft 34.71,
of the Resarreitian. Part.3, of Peter Martyfshallnot diminish the desired felicitie, but it | shall rather augment che same. here was an other argument; namelie, that after death the parts of our bodie are soresolued into elements, from thence it is taken, and so mingled with them; as thence fazth it can be no moze disseuered and bzought fwzth. Bat this is to iudge ouer meanlie and baselie of the power of God, uhen we will not attribute as much vnto him; as we grant vnto the inde⸗ un: noursof men in this life. It water bemingled rude, With wine, there be such men as can dilsenerthe Further, goldsmiths
and
dꝛawe humane bodies out of the 7
And therefoze it — —— * . — and dach 30 a rag liuered vp the dead, which were in them, c.
”
68 But it may be ( lase they) chat humane
consumed they were of iv er shallthelatter man(vhich fed bug. and birds, and turned them into his
past from our 5 kt Ntozed at rections --
Matt. 26, 41 ben as as The spirit
£6131,3- Anm Blade tirtho-third chapter, ü „
of rhe Resarreltion. Part. 3. of peter Martyt. Allo thetrspiritthat is; thetrentuelf — pꝛaieng and inuocating of the true God iB HO A. was not stedfasf in them; but in a maner spare the gvviie the dead vs lest they — Ls a want of such as would set fwzth the pzaise of God. But thou wiit late; If the senles of ones,
71 Inthe 115. plalme, (tiswyitten ; The heauen of heauens is the Lords, but the earth hath he giuen to the children of men.
ties,ncither hath it anie maner of need of wozldlie wealth ; and pet did it | ; —
Platniff I
Pap.368. Part.3. Cap:1J. Of the Resurre&in __ _. -. conditions and | sures, de in a maner-fcit his mind to grelue
and the lame. beastiie, and tobe instued with
bicause some be gener all, and
to the speciall, the conditions be not all one in
enerie sdt: fo2cattell be sduxe · suted, but men
be two-foted ; the cattell are without
man doth spcahr; cattell be not of vices and verturs, but men are garmished with
vertues, andpollutcd with vices, Wherefoze cuerie date burne in the lnfts of delights, and
elements, so doth it happen vnto men. as tow ching the bodie: as beasts be fed with meate, and quench thirst with dzinke, and ingender their yong ones: so do men likewise.
Andubereas it is said, that the spirit as well
| lights: and (as Paule said ; ) Let vs cate and IC By the spi- foz bute beasts and men do heath all in one
the dlow⸗ eth Ll to pzone it by strong na⸗
ing and It is nat denied by Salomon,
belong vnto the one soꝛt, oꝛ those hich belong vnto-the other ing the conditions of men
vnto Salomon, bo weote these things of him⸗ scife. Bicaule, uhen he gaue himselse to plea-
0f the pgs Part.z. of Perer Martyr. Cap. 15. Pag. 3 69.
house , neither knoweth anie more his one
place. Eee $i ture: and if a man be considered to be without
things by — said; that In hell chere vnto life: seing it is there witten; Vntill chat is no tedemption: bicause no man by the helpe en beauen shall passe awaie. In uhich woꝛds are ol man c by the power ol nature, can be called noted the end ofthe woꝛld. lob then denieth not, backe from thente. But if we embzace Chzift. after heauen is with a perfed faith, loꝛsomuch as he quercame passed awate. sinne,dcath,and bell; we haue thereby great re⸗
And much moze doch he seme to asfirme this, demptionin him. Andintheboke of Samuel r.Sama,s, when in the same plate he scemeth to compare we read, that It is God ui ich leadeth ys downe death vnto slerpe, and maketh mention ol men voto hell, and bringeth —_— . Nev that shall be wakened. Foz fleepe is not perpe- ther axe we topasse ouer, that by that similitude similk tuall; — cs uhich 1ob vsethof the cloud, thichsuddeniie go- e. N — asie, chat thou uen as lames did also in his epistle, when he withide me in the wrath be o- said; What is your life Eucna vapour that apraue, — — speaking he shew- pearech for a little while. Afterward he saith; It
eth that there twillbe an end of Gods wzath: shall not teturne to his owne home. Which is
ö ITS resurrecand that death shall once haue an end. And yet ven, moe platnliehefaithz And to appoint a time life, shall not be receined againe after wherein thou mailt — ak And he af tion; to wit, that anie man shall againe be a terward he waiteth foꝛ a re⸗ housholder, husbandman, newing. And straitwaie he saith; Thou shale call me, & I will answerthee; namelic, I
greater: (sttng; Shall a tree cut downe, ariuer, and the sea berefforediorheirformerfince; and man not artaine thereto? It is not likelie, seein wan is farre better chan these things, l no lesse care est hirn.
* eie shall see me no more :
e bee eren sda we 0 ee date an ie dene
The Common places Cap.16. Of the taking vi tuall and bodilesse place of the blesscd, vhichis
: | apoftolicall histozie The xyj. Chapter. nth: where itis n p bnderstod, that he came to the lower Erh. Gn Of che tali of Elias, — 2 — —— c. 40 oy ubither he ascended, be pꝛoperlie vnderftod to
and Henoc
he by went. And Peter in erpzesse wozds affirmeth, St N ——— — 2 = ofthis wow © N/ 57 tution of all things. Jn uhich wozds the aduerbe => A. [Vacill] hath great fozce: fozit is euen as ilit Wa were (aid; He shall not come out vnzer
— of great authozitie among the ecclesia men sticall fathers, were ol the same mind: foz they,
into. wozd Schami, to be of the genetine case, as de
Elias was though it were said, In a whirlewind ofheauen;
taten vp. chat is to saie, that Elias was taken vpinahea- p:oper nature uenlie vhirlewind, But the interpꝛetation that fazth by creation; but that
.
qer. This beh. ah wel close tp, te ig
r Martyr; Cap. 16. Pag. 371. his cloke. Further mne, thither had Elizzus | toked,vhen hecried; My tacher, my father, &c. Ibidcm. 12. Che bolie histozie also agreeth ther vnto, ubich
ich thought c<ziffians that humane bo-
Bight te op it is in an other place treated of
dans be: large: and J now call it to remembzance, to
5 confirme the third signification of heauen,vbich
cat i® noteth,that there be most bzight regions beyond the starrie circies,vhichare seene of our etcs.
But of some perhaps it may be thought a eu nu rash inquisition, that we haue pzopounded: foz a the holie scriptures dw not define ante certcintie of the th: This onelie they testifie, that Elias was taken vp, and that Elirysohe made of Elias, mate z that It is a point of wisedome, to state dur selues within those termes that the scrip⸗ tures teach: otherwise, it is not safe to wander out of them in our owne discoarses.AndCyprian saith; Unto what place he was taken vp, God knoweth: as if he should sate,thatit exten dednot to the knowledgeof man. But bicause manie of the ancient and latter wziters haue taught somethat of this matter, and no small munber are destrous toheare somubat of these things; therefoze haue J entred into this treatise: in disputing
hither
that Ethrough the fell
sheweth, that the childzen of the
fozetold Elizzus, that his master should be taken a- ibidem. . wate from his head: that is; Aboue his head, and thzough the regions of the aire. Whichout of manie places of the scripture map be pa ned, to be called by the name of heauen: fo:
dinerseplaces we read; The fowles of pfal.8 5. heauen, chile it is manifest inough, that they _ flienot, but this lowermost part of the | aire. And they, after the floud buildedthe Cen. 114 molt high tower, would haue had the top thereof to haue reached vnto heauen, that is, vato the high aire, Besides this, che spies, uhich at the commandement of Moses, went into the land De uc. r, 29. of Chanaan, tothe intent they might aduance the hight of the foꝛtresses that were there, declared, that they did reach vnto htauen; that is to saie, they were built so high into the aire, as they were inuincible. It is (aid in like maner. that Moses gane bꝛead from heanen; bicause pn e:4. Manna rained vpon the Jlraelites: certeinlie, not from che celestiall spheres, but from the re⸗ gion of this our aire. Allo it is (aid, that Elias Eccl. 48, 3. did shut heanen, and open it: when as vnder che name of hcauen was signified the clouds, thereby, at the of Elias, the raine was
and
befoze afterward distilled.
4 But it tou walt demand, the bo whether die of Elias remained in this airie : that Elias re⸗ doth Chrysostome in the place now alledged 7aived in enie,speciallse by this argmnent; Foz bicause that in this atre,is the seat, not of saints, but of
satan. Foz Paule vnto che Ephesians saith, that E he. .. the diuell is the pꝛince ol the aire: pea, and he rather thinketh, that satan did maruell ercedinglie,vhea he perceiued Elias to be so carried
vp tough his regions in a chariot , and with
fieric hoses. Further, vhatshould Henoch and
Elias there de in that wildernefle, senered from
the socictie of the ho lined quietlie and happilie in the bosome of Abraham?
it is verie likeue, that God would
haue the men that are so deere and ble
vnto him, to be interteined in a farre mansion, than they receiued vpon the earth:
ubich could not haue bene, if they should be retained ffill in the aire, vhich is turmoiled with raines, wich te with winds, with halle, wherzer and with
— + Shall we thinke, that Hcnoc and Were ih Elias werereceinedthither - No verelie.Uhat garrie IN spheres, tedlie they should be caught dailie mo
tion frd the east to the welf perpetuastie, + [also 2
Chzist first
moztalttie, 1.Co.t5,20
of a indu- ouer is added, that Chzist being raised from the td with un⸗ ycad, immoꝛtalitie was first of all other attri-
Pag. 372- part 3. The Common places
thither, be glozified: which thing the scripture hath attributed to neither of these two. Her vnto mozebuted vnto him: foz he is the first fruits of the dead. But when as these things were done, the sonneof G O D had not as yet taken humane ficsh vpon him: much lesle was he entered with his treatise against heresũies, attributeth so
Of the taking
tudgement was,
but Jeasilie gather, that it is no fit thing,
these two were carried vnto the blessed
befoze that Chzist (uo is the first fruits of had gone thither
The woꝛds also of the L om seeme to
persuade the Gospell of Iohn saith 3 No man vp to heauen, bur he that hath desinto heauen by his owne power and strength but that Henoch and Elias were lifted vp beauen by the power of God, andnot by their owne strength; bicause also the bodie of Chaift had not this power, that he might ascend vpof of che nature of flesh,but of the
. arguments vnto mind, as touching the thee significations of heauen. 6 Hob let vs come torecite the nions ot learned men. Dauid Kimhi, notthe
himselfe, that diuine nature
IS 8: 10 and Henoc h.
erte. ll.
Earthiic persertt.
Looke part. ginn
Part.3. perhaps some would weelk vnto this purpose, that uhich is witten in the boke of Wisdome, the 4. He was speedilic taken awaie, that w ickednes should not alter his hart. Buk contrartwise, men of our religion do thinke, that this was appointed vnto Henoch: bicause he was an excellent man, and that God would therefoje make his end to be famous, by a wonderfull taking of him awate. But if the soule sa
5 seats the blessed, doubtles it must needs be, that the bodies did penetrate the celesslall heres;s&ing we affirme those seats to be aboue all the heanens. But we mult vndersfand, that the masse and greatnes of bodies do inderd hinder bodies, that they cannot passe thzough: but spirits vhich be without a bodie are not hmdered by them.
7 K there hongheiny to a verie quiet state, and to a blessed condition. But if thou vꝛge them to define the plate, their mind is, that they be in carthlte paradise; uhere Adam and his wife Euc were placed at the be⸗
ing. This opinion sermeth but little to be — of; bit aule that same paradise was de⸗
mong others, Scotus defendeth this Anditis a wonder tobe said, how d ditiers
ot casilie be 2 6, Th is, The 1555 1
hu3 e wan the — nature. abe darm
of Peter Martyr.
| e fumes aber nor; an | all.Kcitherdoth he speake these things(as some | | ink) after the maner of © natural jt
Ane Plilunos, was not at che lame time in Ephesiqz
lea 43 ITE — tee None die shalt” with me in paradise , Which sateng (as
vnto Darda-
Cap. 18. | by the infernall places, a man will vnderstand — — 8 „ussere it is belcued, That was togither with the fathcrs, Howbcit, Augultine in his treatise De peccatorum meritis & remi{s;one, the first bokt and 3.chapter,semeth to ofthis mind, ere besaith; that Perhaps Elias is fed in patadise, as the first Adam was befoze he was cast out fromthence fo; sinne. And the occasion oferring on this wise, was the boke of — uhere in the 4 we read; Henodi pleased or nr himselse vnto God, and Br fore he translated him into paradise, But here⸗ — —— ⏑ ca; nonicall. Further, that the Latine interpzetoz bath not faithfullic translated translated that plate,bicause
radise, but onclie saith; He was translated,
But perhaps the Vbiquists bf dur times The vbi⸗ would sate, that These men were taken vp into uit. — apich they affirme] to be in eue⸗
place. Yowbeit,this
would be nothing else, bat to send them into — lch is in no thep reteine their bodies
place. Andcerteinlie,if „lll. ele be * with
some bodie.
he expounded a question of diuini⸗ e wes of Ch:ift,by reason of the Godhed ioined were euerie where: and therefore. might Alg be both in bel. any togither with the the&fe in paravise. So then we mult assure oursclues, that all things created
à substance and nature limited. Wherfoze, e angell that was with lohn in the Ille of
and the same that was with Daniel in Babylos, N lame time with Tcremie in Juattributed
Wy Incver opinion also ts of them, vhich do
ok rest, wherein the of the tauthfull SEEDS
either bicause they are there bought ary tte bran x etien as pong are tes in the bolome
were taried into the bosome of Or thebothey vo vnverftand to be a dont of 3
bzaham, j and what * the (ame is crpoundcy
—— 22 ob cet dice. SHOE Ss
Pag.374
Of Chists descending into the internall places.
Irtneus? Tertullian omitted this article of descen⸗ lion.
Part. 3.
the harbours in the sca, which be safe from tem And vnto Abraham it is sad,that he was the father of faith ; not that the blessed fathers
befoze Abrahams time are thereby excluded:
d:cbe, was to his soulc. article
ubtch concerned his bad, by the Hare * is
and some spnods of Toledo, and mentioned bp Hilarius in particle, And Ruffinus
The Common places Cap.16,
,
*
Alls Origin in his third boke dl dg 0.;, pag. $04. faith; from =
Wherefoze, euen as the Pahath this man with L pay:
vpan it is wattten inthe ; that The soules of che iast be in Wit)
-
che hand of God, neither doo the torments touch
chem, &c. Quit, | = i RG thy hes be Yor es D
my spirit. And strait walt also he added;
soules departed. 0493.92 ho lite vpon the z. chapter at Da
Part. 3.
histoꝛie | — hd terks nent fears sorme of G O D. herein (as leconrthiriketh)
Chꝛist was shadowed, vho descended into-the fo;nace of the wicked, without aniefaultofhis, paine to him. . . 690
mandeth, that if so be the sathers inthe bosome of Abraham, were not troubled with ante soꝛ rowe 9: to ment; that did Chaist loꝛthem by his comming: These things doth he there handle | at large. But in his quod vult Deum, herelis
must not passe it ouer, that this boke is not ac counted fo2 the lawfull wzitings of Augustine. J know indeed that it is not reckoned among the lawfull wꝛitings of Augustine: but uthose soeucr it was it is an ancient wozke, and contcineth god instruction. Andcertcinlic, as touching cifher part ofthe definition, Icrom assenteth, uho vpon the third chapter of Ecclesiastes, interpꝛeting the woꝛds
Eccle.3,19, of Salomon; That the end of man and beatts is
all one; satth; These things are not spoken, as though Salomon thought, that the soule of man was dissolued in sach soꝛt as is the life ofa beast; no: pct as though it should go to the selfe· samt place: but that befaze the comming of Chart all men were carried into the lower places. Which he pzoneth by the woꝛds of lacob, tho said; He
would go downe moetning for his sonne | loleph}euento che infernall place. Also he bzingl052146, eth the testimonic of lob, ubich saith inthe 21.
chapter, that As well che just as vniust are detained in che internall place. Andalbeit(as he saith) lt is not all one to be dilsolued and pꝛeserued;
pet is there but small difference between the being dillalued as the life ofa beast, and to be kept v0. fill in darknelle. And in the ninth chapter of the
of Peter Martyr.
Cap16. Pag $95, same wake the same anthoz these
wos; Ia hell yhicher thougoett) there is neil
ther wotke,ncr cogitatiò timer knowledge, not
Samuel-himselfe , befoze the comming of the
Land, were in the internall place. Yowbeit,J
thinke that there mado
of Samuel; "woman wich was 7.52. 28,14. bzought vnto Saule. { 6 AN lee come to passae: and he allegeththeplate of Paul, uhich he wrote vnto wins; I dente to phil;t,az, be loosed stom hencr, and tobe with Christ Bus thep (saith he) ubich be with Quit, liue not in the insernal plate. e muy also nde, that to the theele it was said by hut, when he was vp⸗ on the trolle; This daic shale thou be with me in Lule. 13,43. paradise. And this opinion is confirmed by Nazianzen ina tuner all dation ubich he made fog Nazianzen his bꝛother Uxsarius, here by a tanuersion vn to him de said; Thou hast astended into hea⸗ uen, and there thou art at rest in the bosome of | Abraham“ if ante such place be now extant, Tbevowne Where he seemeth to doubt, nbether the bosome i _ of Abrah im be pet remaining after the ascenstonof Ch:ift., And in the same ozation he saith, that it is thesticng ofthe wise; that The soules of the govlie,vhcn they be iwsedfromt the bovie, the sight ol Cod. The verie vhich thing did Cyrillus unite, in the ninth hake Cyrillus. vpon the golpelt of Lohn, the 35.chapter, there he saith; that The soales of them that be dead. dwell not vpon the earth, neither pet are theust fwzth to toꝛments, as are the soules of sinners:. but dw escapc into the hands ol the heauenlie father, the beginning being made by Ch:ift.Howbeit, the moze ancient fathcrs thought, that the soules of the godlie should be detained in the bosome of Abraham, vntili the blessedresurrecion; as we haur atreavic declared out ot lrenxus.
11 Hilarius likewise was ol the same mind, Hilarius,
J will declare in few words;
not alonehie as touching thts opinion, but also ofthe infernall place. Firft vpon the sccond plalme he atfirmcth; that The spirits of ked after death do not wander vpon the eatth; but that they come either to paine oz reward im mediatlic astrr. And this he pzotieth by the hiftozieof Lazarus, andthe: rich man; bicausehe was alreadie tozmented in the fire, vhile his bethzen pet lined: vnta whom he defired that Lazarus might be sent. Further, he maketh mention ofthe ofrcwards, the ich he — WR Wy nrpetne —— place of punishmnents, the affirmeth be in he earth; inclining to the place in the Aeit is wattten, that None might Apoc. 5,3. open che booke of chem which be in heauen, or Mu di be vpon the earch and Much be within the P Pm. ij, earth,
— —— — — it Bn - —_— _ —ͤ— = * _ — er” Won ——ͤ—e¹bB — — — — — —— gg —̃ — — — — — — - — _ — — —— % 4% 580 * 2 — — 2 a. _ ———U—U—üU—ÿäʒ ũ vw. 2 _ * — * 2 - Wt —
Pag.376
Part. 3.
czrth. Wherebp he noted, that tuen the xlaces, which be within the earth, haue their inhabv — — to the hilitans In che narne of — bave;.of i I-faic in heacies in his tozaments; then he (awe Abcabam and Lazarus.Whereby
on, although not heauenlit, pct higher th infernall ptace. And he addeth, that the same
thall be giuen fo2 a place of solace, foz the soulos ofthe tust, untill theresurrection, Asterward he defineth the bosome of Abrabam,that it is a tem
- .. pozallplace, tu recetue the soules of the faithful,
vherein is described the tmage of that, uhich is
the resurrection ) is chere begun. But in his bake De ane, page 635. he saith, that The infernall place and the bosome of Abraham are vnderneath the earth. So as he semeth not to agree well with himselfe; vnlesse a man will laue, chat his boke De anima, togither with other
bohes last found out, are none ot his works; al
Luke. 3,43.
beit they may lerme in the Nile to imitate hun.
By these things it apereth, that the most ancient fathers did not iudge, that the soules of the godlie do ascend vnto heauen till the resarrection be past: and that the latter waters bele&- ued, that after departing from the bodie, the blessed soules do turmediatelie atteine vnto God. Uerche the scriptures, vhich are set fozth by the sptrit of God, incline vnto the latter wztters. Fo: Paule (asd; ] desite to be lapsed from hence, and to be with Christ. The Lom said vnto the theefe; This daie shale thou be with me in paradise. Unto hich purpose there might also
The Commonplaces
. Cap.46.
aske; bicause hell semeth euermoꝛe to craue, yall pic. and neuer tobe satissicd. In the 16 it is verse... wutten; Thou shalt not leaue my soule Lischeal, In hell. It is also called addon, ich is, Perdition. In the eightie eight psalme we read; Pa Who shall declare thy mercie and thy faith, or
thy truth, Baabaddon,that is to saie, In perdition? Further, it is named] Beer Schacherh: of the
ubich we read in the 55, plalme; Thou hast wet. made them to go downe into the pit or into che
place of consuming. Also heli is called I salmaueth, chat is. The — gs wn EM song in the 107.psalme; that dwell or 4 indarknes, — — of deach. Also
there is another name, vherby it is called, which
is muchmoze frequented by the latter Jewes; _ to mit, ebnen. But vhp the same is lo called, Oc it shall be god to vnderstand. It is compounded of th; wozds; Cue, chat is, A vallie; Bex,
A sonne; and Hunnen, The proper name of a
man. So as it was a vallie in odd time
by the forme of Hinnon, neere vnto the citie of lerulalem : there the in ancient time
had builded a notable high place, fo: the woz/ shyping of Moloch, thom they thinke was Saturne; vnto tthom they sacrificed men, burning
their sonnes and their daughters. *
Infernal places. Part,3; was also called Jcyheth, that is,
least the crieng and lamentation of their infants, uhich were burned, should be heard of
them that stwd by, and of their parents. Againft
1-e19,. this high place did the pzozhet leremie in the 19, pꝛoche lie, that it would one date tome to
Thich sceing
why the place of punishment of wicked men, (by a place of yu: fit metachoꝛ was called Ce- bn. Firft, bithing tbe cause a vallie (J meane a lowe x vile plate doth
of lerusalem;enen as vnpure |
are th:ust fꝛth of the kingdom of heauen into hell. Also, our Sauiour called hell, The verer- ** molt darknes: that is, the chtesest and extreme n darknesse. Foz euen as the spirits ol the blessed Mun 10 38 do intoie an incredible light, so the soules ofthe unn damned do liue in extreme darknesse. But he ' often vscd the woꝛd Gebenns, and said, that Geben, is a fire; to the intent he might eraggerate the vehemenc ie of the griefe and foꝛment. lige ze, Esaie in the 30. called that place 7. herb, An vnquenchable fire, those fewell shonly much wod and bmstone He allo saith there, that it is a bꝛeath, uhere with the fire is blowen, that it may be a great deale the moze kindled, ve, 18, But Ezechiel in the 32. chapter, calleth it The nether parts ofthe earth,& the lake. And Chit inthe 9. ol Marke, described this verie ma⸗ eg. nilelklie saleng; It is bettet for thee to enter into the kingdome of heauen, lame, and wich one eie, than hauing two eies, ot two det, to be sent into hell. And by exposition he addeth; Into fire vnquenchable: for their worme dooth not die, & the fire neuer goeth out. And thus much of the
Ue rez2 name ok hell. G7 two inferbuds appointing thesereasons, First, that
Kabbins, by which places, do alledge | they pz00ne it is written in the bee of Genesis che 1 5.chapwoafer. ter,how it was said to Abraham; Thou shalt be I end corn BY and ves trulit =: thepwere,asthebokeof losuah,the 2 doth testifie. But it agreethnot with the iustice of God, that he would haue Abraham fo be ina place of paines, therein idolaters were puni⸗ shed. Thercfoꝛe they conclude, that there were two internal places, in the one uthereof Abcaof Peter Martyr;
ham was plated and in the other his ancesfo2s, Into which place also they thinke that Ia cob supposed his sonne lotcph to haue gone; 4 schi⸗ ther he humselte also should depart, by reason of so:rowe; foz he said; Morning will I descend Gen 37, 34; into the infernall place ro my sonne. But we are not to beleene, that he thought togither with his sonne, tobe cast into hell. Albcit Rabbi Selomoh minding to infringe this place, saith; that The particle | 4!) signifteth not To, but For: as though it fod in the place of Aal: that is; Foz this nnsfo2tune of my sonne J will go downe to the infernall place: that is (as this man thinketh) vnto the graue. As though therc were here no mention made of the infernall places, oꝛ of the spirit of Ioseph not placed there. But the Chaldzanparajhzasis is against him, wherein is witten, Luth-hmn. And the particle Luth, signifieth, To, Neere, q Toward: chere soze he saich; I will go to, neere, vnto, or toward my sonne. Noꝛtan this be vnderstod ol the graue; bicause lacob did not thinke, that Ioseph was buried in a graue; seeing he thought him to be I and deuoured by a truell wild The same also do they gather by the histoꝛie of 2 Samuel, ho is said to haue risen againe, being 1.52.28, 14.
shuld be with him chat is, in the infernall place: and pet not in the same part, bicause Saule, vhs Ibidem 15. aske counsell of a witch, and killed him seife, is thought tobe sent among the damned spirits. But Samuel is reckoned to be among
vnto Dauid; Thy soule shall be bound in the 1.8225. bundle of life: here, hy The bundle of life, oz of
the lining, they vnderstand the congregation of saints, resting with Abraham, Aster that, she added; But the soules of thine enimies | (hall God cast out,] even as out of the middle ofa sling: birause the vngodlie are cast one from an the lower infernall plates. that is, vato diners kinds ol toꝛments. And to this pur; pose also some dzawe a testi monie of Dauid, vherein he saith; Lift vp your heads 6 ye gates, Pfal. 23%. and the king of gone shall enter in: as though
that these were spoken by the angels, then the Lozd should enter in vnto the fathers, into the bosome of Abraham, fo the spoiling of and powers: as it is taught inthe £p1.4.8,%
episfle to the Echestans. Col. 2,15. By others also is bought the 4. boke of EC 5 dras albeit it is apocrypha land is not found in
PPm. iy. the
Pag. 378. part.. The Common places
vetse. 32.
the Hebꝛue. Pet is it alledged by Ambrose, in his boke De bono mortis: foz there, in the scuenth chapter, it is said, that It shall come to passe at the last daie of iudgement, chat the dust and the graues shall restore che bodies of the dead, and that the Rore-houses or receptacles of soules shallrender them vp: and so the resurrection shallbe made, Bat those stoze-honses oʒ recep facies, wherein soules are kept, Ambrose doth interpꝛet to be the manie mansions, vbich be in the house of the father,acco2ding to the saieng of ci: andalso tobe those places, ubich Chrtlt said that he went to pꝛepare fo2 his apostles, when he ascended vp out of this woꝛld vnto the father. And when as Ambrose had there disputed against the philosozhers, nhich affirmed, that the soules of iust and wife men, uhen they depart from hence, do passe into the bodies, eicher of bers, o of nightingales; that there they might
themlelues,cither withsweet exertise, oꝛ
delight
pleasant musicke: he saith, that they should ras ther haue taught, that they went vnto a, that is, Unto an muisible place, pzeparcd fo? the dead.Uhereby it apereth hat the name ol in · fernall place is generall, as well vnto the place of tozments, as vnto the place of ref, thereas the name of that hell belongeth onelie vnto the
14 Butvhatis the cause that led the anci⸗ ent fathers into erroz, (to thinke that the soules of the faithfull do abide in the bosome of Abraham, vntill the last resurrection) it is vncertene. Yowbeit, they serme to hane taken hold ofcerteine places ofthe scriptnre, which they did not rightlie vnderstand. Foz it is said in the
The soules of che slaine are vnder the altat, and crie vnto God, that he would once at the last reuenge the bloud of them that be shine. But thep should haue considered, that the altar is not the intcrnall place; seeing in the
eight chapter of the same boke it is said to be in
heauen, and in the sight of God: neither dath the altar betoken ame other thing, but Chzift himseife, And we are taught by that vision, that
Farther,vhereas the hole scriptures, — tpart are
1 The, 13 called sleepers ; that also haue they referred vn
to the (onle,vhen as it rather belongeth vnto the
bodie. Fozthat resteth like them that be aflepe:
neither can it trulte and pꝛoperlie be said to be dead, (eng it shail returne vnto life, and that chere is no wate toreturne from verie death indad. Do as tt tsrightlie compared tosleepers, ho being deteined with hrauie sicepe, pet are
*
Neither must we passe it oner, wat whereas u (aidof the mfernall place; that All men,
thers, and also of the latter poets, and likewise of the Hebzues, J haue pzoned , that there be two kinds of them: whom J affirme to haue spoken p:obablie, yet dw J not sate, that they haue rightlie and soundlie vsed the places of the
scriptures. 15 But not, if J should be asked vnto that 751 viz Henoch t Elias were translated: J will 9% absolutclie J knowe not; bicause it is C not shewed vs in the holie scripture. Pet, to fob unden lowe the reason most likelie to be true, J would to the place of be Abr: that there wal ting foz the resurreais of Chaift, they might line togither with the bleed fathers; so that aster
ward,
be listed vp abone the heanens. Yowbcit,it may be said, that this pziniledge they had-befoze o- | thers; to wit, that trheras the soules of the faith full were in the bosome of Abraham without boy
wich is described in the first epistle to the Co
rinthians; namelie, that Corruptible did put 100159 on incorruption, and mortall immortalitie.
The verie vhich Mall come to passe in our ta 5 king vp, vhereof it is written to the Theslalonv 1,The4 ans, euen that we shail go to met with Chit intheaire: fozit is mitten to the Cozinthians; Co. that Indeed we shall not all die, but we shall be
all changed. But wesaid, what Christ i the ft | fruits, and therefoze it ought to be affirmed, fhat a _ first of all other atteined vnto reit withhis -
Unto this maybe answered het unt
ten in che beg oflife ofthe lambe which is slaine. To that end hath he inuerted the particles of this - That necessitie constrained him
the wozds in the Greeke are d & Wyo ga7%u Ta: iH iy Tf BCA Tikg (wine TE gute b. Fea yulits oro xormaeoohig dou that is; Whose names be not written in the booke of life of the lanbe, which was slaine from the beginning of the world.
16 Neither doth that let, which is wiitten in the golpell of lohn; No man ascended into heauen, but he which defcended from heauen , euen the sonne of man which is in heauen. Fozhere is no speach of ascending vp abone all heanens, bhither Chzisf was first of all carried; but ofthe taking vp vnto the bosome of Abraham. Foz,fo farre as concerneth that highest ascending , we grant , that none attained vnto that befo:e Cyift.Wherefoze Henoc and Elias went vnto
, hicharenot found inthe
Helene; yet are they fained to be of that pꝛo⸗ chets wiiting,andespectallie the
Hi of 31, Abacuk out of Iudaea into to being
"c;z, meat buto Daniel, that was in the den of lis — ortipuns nds 1 anctent that was tranllated bodie unt places of such distante / *
salu departed. Partz. 3. of Peter Martyr. Cap.16. Pag. 399, be vnderstod of the highest seate of the blessed, And then as a certeins man that had no Ea ech. 8, 3. tert vnto he being raised from the dead, was great Ezechiel was carried the first that came: but we speake here ofthe bo out ot B into lurie: the Hebꝛue confutey some of Abraham, + not ofthe highest region of him, and of the wozds of the pꝛochet, the lining. Further we might lale, that the holie that that tranflation was done in spirit, not in fathers in che bosome of Abraham, in that they bodie.Andhe saithz Euen Paule, that aposfle of were at resf,that they were well, that they reiovy erercised in the lawe. durst not safe
pours,being that he was but he
into heauen wich the bodie: Whether inthe bodie,or out Cor. 1, .
s in the holte bifozte, that Elias 2 Kin 2, 1 a vhittewind:
verse. 13.39
befoze saith; that They o- idem. 33 , uercame kingdomes, and atteined the promise. the place now alledged, he spea⸗
spectall
Pag. 378.
Part.3,
the Hebꝛue. Pet is it alledged by Ambrose, in his boke De bono moress: fo: there, in the scuenth chapter, it is said, that It shall come to passe at the last daie of iudgement, chat the dust and the graues shall restore the bodies of the dead, and that the store-houses or receptacles of foules shallrender them vp: and fo the resurrection Mall be made. But those stoze-honses o2recepfacies, herein soules are kept, Ambtose doth interpꝛet to be the manie mansions, ubich be in the house ol the father, actoꝛding to the saieng
of Qhaist: and also to be those places, vhich dnist
said that he went to pzepare foz his apostles, ichen he ascended vp out of this woꝛld vnto the father. And uhen as Ambrose had there disputed against the philosophers, nhich affirmed, that the soules of iust and wise men, uhen they depart
the name of that hell belongeth onelie vnto the wicked.
14 But uhat is the cause that led the ancient fathers into erroz, (to thinke that the soules of the fauthfull zo abide in the bosome of Abraham, vntill the last resurremion) it is vncertefne. Vowbeit, they some to haue taken hold ofcerteine places ofthe scripture, (hich they did not rightlie vnderstand. Foz it is said in the The soules of the slaine ate vndier the altar and crie vnto God, that he would
versc.3.
1 The, 13 calledfleepers ; that also haue they referred vn
- eight chapter of the same
once at the jastreuenge the bloud of them that be slaine. But they should that the altar is not the internall; {ing in the it is said to be in heaven, and in the sight of God: neither doth the altar betoken ame other thing, but Chaift himselfe, And we are taught by that vision, that the spirits ofthe godlie,cuen after this life, do re⸗ Maine in the kingdome of God, vader the p:0tection of Chaft. Further, uhereas they heard in
the hole scriptures, that Zhose which depart are
tothe (onle.uhen as it rather belongeth vnto the bodie. Foz that resteth like them that be afleepe: neither can it trulte and pꝛaperlie be said to be dead, (&mg itshail returne vnto life, and that there is no wate toreturne from verie death indd. Do as tt isrightlie compared tosleepers, ho being deteined with heauie slerpe, pet are wont at the length to be wakened againe.
_ Neither must we passe it ouer, that tthereas is aa the infernall place; that All men,
The Common places
from hence, do pasle into the bodies, eicher of
he first of all other atteied vnto reft with his | bodie.
Cap. 16.
15 But now, if I should be asked vnto that Inte wha place Henoch g Elias were translated e J will —
wers; to wit. ot theras the soules of the fatth full were in the bosome of Abraham without boy
: pet it be said, that in the verie taking vp, they were changed; with that kindof changing J meane, vhichis described in the first epistle to the Co rinthians; namekie that Coruptble did put cg on incorruption, and mortall im The verie vhich all come to passe in our i king vp, vhereofit is written to the Thessalony 1,Td4" ans, euen that we shall go to met with Chat in theaire: fozit is wzitten to the Cointhians; Co that indeed we shall not all die, but we shall be all changed. But we said, that Christ is the fit fruits, and therefoze it ought to be affirmed, that —
Unto this maybe answered, bat tu t
f sules departed. Partz.3.
be vniderstod of the highest seate of the blessed, therevato he being raised from the dead, was the first that came: but we speake here ol che bo⸗ some of Abraham, t not of the highest region of the lining. Further we might sae,that the holie fathers in the bosome of Abraham, in that they were at rest, that they were well, that they reioi⸗ sed, that they were exempted from the punishments of the damned:they had all this by Chai. Foz the vertue of his death was not onelie pzofts table to vs, but also to the fathers, vhich were besoꝛe his comming. Wherefoze in the Apocalypse the 1 2. chapter it is rightlie said 5 The lambe was slaine frõ the beginning ofthe world. Nets ther must he be heard, which in our age hathnot interpꝛeted, but peruerted that place. Foz he tran{lated; That chey were fallen, that they worshipped the beast, whose names were not written inthe beginning of che world, in the bake of life ofthe lambe which is slaine. To that end hath he inuerted the particles of this speach? What necessitie constrained him Seeing the wozds in the Greeke are & & Wyoga7mu Tat nA i Tf BIEN THe (NC TE del
= Pea ylits ome xorradoohig ndews,that is; Whose names be not written in the booke of life of the lanbe, which was slaine from the beginning of
the world. lan big. 10 Neither doth hat let, vhichis waitten in the gospeli of lohn; No man ascended into heauen, but he which descended from heauen, euen the sonne of man which is in heauen. Fozhere is no speach of ascending vp abone all heanens, bhither Chzif was first of all carried; but ol che taking vp vnto the bosome of Abraham. For, lo facre as concerneth that highest ascending, we grant, that none attainc> vnto that befoze Cuift. Wherefoze Henoc and Elias went vnto the fathers; and there, togither with them, attended fo2 Chaist; who being come, they accompanted him into heauen, togither with the ref. Neither did the bodte hinder their taking vp vn⸗ tothe bosome of che fathers, Foz, that men may be taken vp, togither with him, Paule sheweth, Corinn. saiengʒ that He was rapt into paradise, and whicher (saith he) in cke bodie, or out of the bodie, I knowe not. By uhich woꝛds is gathered, that both might be done. Albeit a certeine Hebzne, the scholemaister of Ierom, vnderstod it farre otherwise: who (as the same father in the pꝛolog vpon Daniel repozteth) uhen he mockcd the as pocryphall htstozies, not found in the Vebene; pet are they fained to be of that pꝛo⸗ pets wiiting,andespectallie the translating of fit of 31, Abacuk out of Iudaea into Babylon, to bring "= meat unto Daniel, that was in the den of lis ons.said: Where is there anie to be found in he ancient histoꝛies, that was tranllated with the
of Peter Martyr.
Cap.16, Pag. 379.
And vhen as a certeine man that had no Frech. 8, great (kill, answered, chat Ex eduel was carried | out of Babylon into Iurie: the Hebꝛue confutey him, and shewed,out of the wozds ofthe pꝛosshet, that that translation was done in spirit, not in bodie. And he saith; Cuen Paule, that apoffle of pours, being erercised in the lawe.purft not safe that he was rapted into heauen with the bodie: but he warilie saith; hecher in che bodice, or out *. Cor. 15,8. ofthe bodieglknowe not. But he, in speaking
after this maner, did not rightlie weft the wos of the apostle, accozving to his owne meaning. Fo2 if Paule had thought, that rapting with the bodie had berne vnpossible, certeinelie he would not haue vsed a disiunine p
that bo But this J maruell at, that that Hebꝛue remembzed not the taking vp of Henoch 4 Elias: vnlesse perhaps
; in the holie hisloꝛie, that Elias Kin 2, 1. into heauen by a vhirtewind:
Hebznes,the 11.
fathers „ whom the aposfle reckoned vp, al ers re Agr the teffimonie of faith , Yer atta
Pag. 380. Part. 3. The Common places Cap. 16. Of the taking vy of
shalbe alike, and at one time, both vnto them and vs. Wherfoze I thinke that this must rather be referred to the benefit that we haue, in com⸗
uen by them, what answer must be made to the
Whether
cnoch and those two men were dead? Yowbcit, it appee-
Elias be dead,
verse g.
lohn.3, 36.
verse. 49.
reth alreadie, that J do not thinke them to be dead. Foz confirmation vhereof are bzought the woꝛds of Paule, which he wzote in the cleuenth chapter to the Hebꝛues; Henoch pleased God, ot he approued himlelfe ynto him, and he was translated, that he should not see death. But they which be of the contrarie mind, laie, that he did not se death after a vsuall waie and maner, as other men do, ubich being at the point of death are perceined to haue pangs, oꝛ elle are flaine vuhile they liue vpon the carth, But these men were taken awaie being aliue, andeuen in the veric taking vp were extina by a new kind of death. Neither do there want such as affirme, that the translation of them be⸗ longeth vnto the soule, which died not with eter nall damnation. And they cite that uhich is waittcn inthe 8. chapter of John; If anic man shall keepe my saieng, he shall not see death. And on the other the third chapter of lohn it is said; He chat beleeueth not the sonne, shall not sce life. We read also in the 89. psalme; What man is he that liueth, and shall not see death? Butcertcine it is, that thep uhich be iu⸗ stificd, do beleeue in the sonne of God, and do keepe his saiengs, so far fazth as the tate ofthis life will giue leane; diho neuerthelcsse, as we all see, do die a bodilie death. But if we should vn⸗ derstand translating and death atter this manvr, what pzecminence had Henoch and Elias as bone other men: All the clect and faithfull of Ch:ilt, as the soule, are translated from hence vnto Cod; and are not condemned
Inderd J am not ignozant, that sometimes; Not to see death, is referred to the soule, cuen as the testimonics, vhich we haue alreadie d:onght, do declare: but sometimes on the o⸗ ther side, it is referrcd to the death of the bodie, as it is manifest by Simeon, vnto uhom it was reucaled, that He should not see death, till he had firlt scene the Lord Christ. Pea and the
sorme of God himselfe saith; There be of chem Maz.16.z4 wiuch stand here present, who shall not taste of; deach vntill they see the kingdome of God; that
is che p:eaching of the spꝛead duet the gott face of the earth: oz (as others will) vntill they
shall sc the transsiguration of Chꝛist vpon
- Neither is there anie but that the death of the bodie is betokened in
Henoch is not dead. But they that be of an other mind, do v2ge that vhich is wutten in the same epistle of the Hebznes; namelie, that It is de- Hcb. 5, , creed, chat all men shall once die. But we answer, that these gent rall pzoposttions mu not alwaies be vnderstod without ame exception, True inderd it is,vhich is now affirmed as tow ching the ozdinarie and common maner: but petit is not bzought to passe thereby, but that GOD, by his speciall pzerogatine, and ter⸗ teine peculiar will, may exempt some from tho lawe of death. Foz what shall become, either of vs, oz of others, ubich shall be found aliue at the last date Undoubtedlie, They shall be;.Ther,,; caught vp to meet with Christ inthe aire, And Paule vnto the Cozinthians said; We shall nor 1. Con, all dic, but we shall be all hanged. Besides this, if the wozds of that saieng be vꝛged with extremitic; how will it be true, that men once die, seing Lazarus the sonne of the widowe, lohn.:r, and also the daughter of the ruler of the fpna H“. gog, uhom the Lozd raised vp from the dend, di 1%, ed nat once but twise? And it is thought by Auultine, and diuerse others, that those manie — — rose aster the death ol Ch:ifst, and appered vnto manie in the citie of Ierusalem, then they had perfo:med that vhich thep were appointed to do, setled in their graues as thep did befoze. 18 Lhepalsosaie, that it is written vnto the Romans; that Death by one man entred in Nom Ze he ayer, ft hv Ax = 15. , it is said; As in = Adam all men are — lo in Christ all shall be made aliue: that it may be taught, that the life lost in Adam, is tecouered againe in Ch:ilt.Unto these saiengs we answer manie wales. First (euen as I (aid bcfoze) that these generall Nomust not be vnderstod without pꝛi⸗ uiledge and exception. Secondlie, J will con⸗ fesse, that Henoch and Elias, in their owne nas ture, were subiea vnto death: and in that they are not dead, but do iniote eternall life, that they obteine by Chzist, Howbcit, an other answer there is, much moze perfect; namelie, fo late, that the same changing, uberby we affirms that the bodies of those saints were glozified in taking bp,was acerteine bind ofveath. Won
*
imwoch and Eliat. Part. 3.
Terullan.
Th He: noch and Els were avght vp,
Man. 120.
ons, tt,
foze lustinus Martyr in his dialog with Triphon laith that the wozld in the last time shall —
— anew earth; fo bicause all things then be made new.
Others saie, that the death of Henoch und Elas is not altogither taken awate, but rather deferred: bicause they shall come in the last ume, i shall die in fighting against Antichust: ol ubich opinion was Lertullian, who in his bok De ume, page 68 2. saich; Elias and Henoch were tranllated, and their death is deferred. Foz they are rescrucd to die herraster, that with their bloud they may extinguish Antichzist. A⸗ gaine, in the same boke, in the Ga. page; Elias shall come, not from the departure of life, but from the translation (thereof: ] he hall not be resto:ed to his bodie, from iich he was not ex⸗ empted; but he shall be restozed to the wozld, We lame father against the Jewes called Henoch an Jnceptor, 02 one readie apparelled foz cternitie, And in his boke De trmicarce, 607 he saith, that God translated Henoch into the soci⸗ ctic of his owne frenvship. And sceing a friend doch benefit him, whom he loueth, and wisheth well vnto; it is not likelie, that God translated Henoch foz to kill him. But Irenzus, in his fourthboke, a thirtie chapter, is of the opinion, that Henoch hath erercised a message against the angels, who were thought in old time tobe fallen, thzough a naughtie desire towards women: and he saith, that he is euen as yet pzescrnedaliue, foz a testimonie of Gods iudgement. And these things may suffice, as touching the setund point, whereby is pzoucd, by pzobable reason,that they seeme not to be dead.
19 Jtremaineth, that we s&ke to what end they were so taken vp. Some saie, that it was done, tothe mntent we might haue befoze our ties acerteine figure andshewof our resurrection: as if so be that the taking vp of these,were aluelie example thercof ; to teach vs, that we ae not to measure our felicitie by oz with the terme of this life. But in my iudgement h exam⸗ ples ought to be cleere and manifest, foz that otherwise they are but weake pzofes, Certeinle, in this place there is no mention made o re⸗ lurrection,cither ours oꝛ theirs. The signe of 10nas the pꝛophet doth manifestlie shadowe the resurrection, vho was cast vp altue out of the bellic of the uhale . But Paule to the Romans didplainlie she w the resurrection, after another lot; If ye haue (saithhe) his spirit, which raised p lesus Christ from the dead, the same shall quicken your mottall bodies. As ifhe had said;
of Peter Martyr:
Cap. 16. Seeing the spirit
Which he therefoze speaketh, bitause it
met that Git, whtchis the head, shouldlinez - and we that be his members should rematne in
death. Andinthe first
chapter tothe
| Ephesians - de wiiteth; According to the greatnesse of his verse power, and actording to the strength of his | which he wrought, by raising vp | the second
mightic of Chritt from the dead.
chapter, he toineth vs vnto him sateng; When Ephes z, i.
we were dead in our sinnes, he quickened vs with him; and togither with him taised ys vp from the dead; and made vs to sit at the right
the rapting cither of Henoch d Elias.'” There be some, iich saie; These things did therefoze happen, toleaue vs an example doubtlesse, not ot᷑ our resurrection, but ot᷑ our last tay
king vp, whereof there is mention made in the 1.Thes.4,17
Thessalonians.Dfthis opinion was Terrullian,
tn his boke De resurrettione carnis, 87. page; documents
They are not yet dead, but they be ofour focome. And Irenzus tnhis fift boke wziteth, that thep be an example ol our assmmption tu come. And J haue shewed, that — hinderance to
GO D, uhich fashioned man of the slime of the carth, put himafterward into paradise. Andhe addeth,that a certeine elder, which was after the apostles, taught; that not onelie Henoch and Elias were rapted into that place, but also Paule
the apostle; as we read in the second epistle to 2. Cor. 12,1.
the Cozinthians. Jnded J grant, that in the
wozds of Paule there is mention made of para- Yaradise.
dise: but that the same was in the gatden of Eden, herein Adam first was, it is not pues thereby. Foz the apostle added, that he was taken vp tothe thirdheauen; that ts, to the highesf and
And indeed Iohannes Damascenus affirmeth, that there be ute heauens; nameke, the aire, herein the birds dw flie; the setond heauen he accounteth to be the region of the celestiall spheres; andthe thirdtobe the highest seats of the bleedsaints, which by a certeine elegant metaphoꝛ is called paradise. The similitude vhereofis deriued from the garden of pleasures, wherein Adam was placed: euen as the region of tozments by a metaphoꝛ befoze declared, is called Ce bens. Foz these places are moze fit
lie expꝛessed by metaphoꝛs, than by pꝛopet
names. Alis, mat lame ctnet askeththequestion
Pag. 281. is one, it will b:ing ach the same effects. And in the first epistie to the Cos
rinthians, the 15. chapter he saith; If Christ be vers. 2, &c. sn om te dx, we all shall vine t.. UG not
the assumption. Foz that hand of
Pag.332. Part.z3.
of himselst; by tthat meanes they cold conti nue there solong without meat? And in answe- -, - ringheretircthhitaself tothe ftrengthof Oods lonas.2,:. power, whereby Ionas was also preserned thee dates inthe bcllic of the whale: and vhereby the Dan.3.93- conpantonsof Daniel remained safe in the fo nace, when it burned vehementlie. We might Kn. 19. also adde thefasting of Elias, andof Moses, by.- - .-- the spaceof go. dates: but these from Ex04.24,18 the purpose. Others saie mat Henoch was ther foze taken vp, that his pzeaching by that means
might becomethe moze fruitfull.
p2ofitablepoarine:Bow then in the chapter of Ec⸗ clestasticus, he is said to be translated, foz an crample of repentance vnto the generations: bicause a fame and example of repentance was ginen vnto the gencrations, that is, vnto men. Neither are thesc ment to be the last ge⸗ ' nerations, but rather the generations of those men, uhich lined at that time. Foz if he had died after the maner of other men, he shuld not haue beene thought to be bclouedof God, oz of him to haue beene assisted and sent to pꝛeach. But scing God as it were by his stretched out hand from heauen, caught him vp vnto him, men could not chose but haue in admiration an act oz thing so vnvsuall. Others there be, chat attribute all this to his ewne honestie and righte- 8 ousnesse: foꝛ it is said in Genesis, that he wal- Eccl.2,,16. Bedbefaze God. And in the boke of Ecclesta- Heb. 11, f. ticus, and also in the Epistle to the THcbmes, we rcad, that he plcased God, oz he appzwned him selfe vnto God. And by faith (as the apostle saith) he plcased 02 appzoned himselfe vnto him: which vadoubtedlic was no vaine faith but was adomed with god wazks. Bꝛerslie, he was taken vp, foz birause of edisieng. And vhat is spoken concerning him, musk also be transfers
red vnto Elias. Opinions ® 20 Now there resteth, that weeramine the touching opinions of them, which thinke, that these men the returne mere taken vp, to the intent that about the latan Chat ter time they shouldreturne, and should take vpon them a dangerous fight against antichust. And albeit that this were the opinion of most ancient fathers; yet it is imbzaced, without te⸗ stimonte of the holie scriptures. And indeed as touching the returne of Henoch, there is no woꝛd extant in the dinine o:acles. And those things, ubich are spoken in the 44. chapter of Ecclesiasticus, that he was an example of repentance vnto the generations, must rather be vnderstod of the men of his owne time, than
uhich in the last age of the Two tefight against antichꝛist. And we are mow wi shall be the witnesses of Cod u the and they shall pꝛeach 1260. 85
uerse tozments be flaine: but the returne of these men is not there in verie ded set luth. But they axe said to be two, bicause they shall be manie, and not one onelie; and vet of no large number, if they be compared with the wicked and idolaters. Neither is it anie rare thing in the scriptures, that a number certeine is put fo; an indefinit number. The verie ubich thing is done there also, s&ing the certeine and definite number of daies of their pꝛeaching is appointed,
21 But there is a place obieued as touching ot bun Elias, haning in oatward shew some likenefse c of truth. Foz on this wise it is wꝛitten in the bokeof Maladie, in the end of the last chapter; Mal:4/ Behold I send vnto you the prophet Elias, before that great and terrible daie of Iehoua shall come; and he shall conuert the hart of the fachers vnto their children, and the hart ofthe chil dren vnto their fathers , least perhaps I should come and {mite the earth wich a cursse. These woꝛds persuaded the Hebꝛues that Elias should come, besoꝛe that Pessias should be ginen. But we interpꝛet this Elias tobe lohn Baptist; has ning learned the same of Ohꝛist. vo made men Fi tionof this thing in the 1 1. and 17. chapters of Ms”, Matthew. He verelic in the elcuenth chapter, inpaising of lohn, saith ; This is chat —
Elia and H enoch.
Part.z. chapter, after his transfozming vpon mant thabor, then the disciples had said vnvnto the farhers,to be as manie da)vntothe connerston of the Hebꝛues, in the end ol
Rom11, 2 the woꝛld shereok it semeth that Paule in his
Luke1,16.
epiffle to the Romans hath woitten . But we
must rather saie, that thesc things haue respec vato lohn Baptist; seeing the angell did so interpzet them. When he had fozeshrwed vnto Lacharic manie things of Iohn Baptist, as we read in the first chapter of Luke; He shall( faith he) convert manie of the Israclits yntothe Lord his God, and shall conuert the harts of fathers tothe children, and the disobedient vnto the wisdome ofthe IP RIS aic rar 82 a perte& people vnto the Lord. Now things we vnverttand, after wel maner both Chat and the angell haue referred the wozds ol Maladie unto lohn. Pea and Tertullian, in his treaule offhe resurrecion ol the flesh, saith; This vn⸗ doubtedlie is done in luch sozt, as the spirit and vertue ofthe one is commumcated the o⸗
aun ther; fo of Moles spirit was giuen vnto seuen-
Mungs.z.9
verse. 11,
tie elders and of the spirit of Elias, there befell a double potion vnto Eliꝛ aeus. Yowbeit,it cum meth not to passe,that the person, subst ance, and llesh ol one should be communicated with an o⸗ cher and be powꝛed though into him.
But yet not to dissemble anie thing , you d
Elias, om Jhanenow in the spirit and of Elias: but in my second ning, bane Elias himselfe pzesent in his |
These things doth Tultin of G10, an elect cog | word dvr ralf, chat is, De shall ne;as tho
of Peter Martyr. ve
Jam not withont mine Elias; fazenen lohn ta
Cap. 16.
Chaft by his saicng affirmed, that Elias shall yet come, scaeing he said ; He will come, in the lame maner of speech , nhich the Seribes and JHaristes vsev
22 Also,by the wozds of Malaciic himsclfe it a place of is vnderstod,that those things,ubich be spoken, Balachie belong to the first, and not vnto the latter com- touching ming: ko it is said ; Least perhaps I strike the 2 carth with a cursse . Foz at the last time, albeit — ex that the Iewes beconuertco, pet shall the carth pounded. be smitten with a curse ; sceing all things shalbe burned, But it sermeth to be somubat againsf the interpretation of Chat and the angell, in that lohn being demanded vhether he were Eli- lohn. 1,1. as, he in plaine wozds denied it, saieng ; J am not: as we read in the first chapter of the Gol⸗ pell of lohn. But it must be considered, that he answered accozding to the mind ol them ubich demanded of him: foz thep inquired as tow . ching the person and substance cf Elias, as they uhich thought that his soulc should returne into an other bodie. This dotage of therrs, John con⸗ futed: pet did he not denie, but that he came in the spirit and power of Elias. This also seemeth to be a let, bicause he denied himselfe to be a pꝛo⸗ pet, then as yet che Logasaid in Malachie; Be- NAI, hold, I send vnto you my prophet Elias. To this
Janswer two waies. First, that John had not
so ; and was content withthe title of a fozerunner, and ofa voice of a crier it; the wildernesle, And this he did, that 8 Hould not fol⸗
tons: ]he indrumed ta set fozward all men vnto hꝛist, and to reuiue authozitie uvnto him. |
23 But that hich Malachie said; Before chat lbidem eat and terrible daie of Ichoua shakcome : it
Pag.383,
MOT eee
Pag. 384.
lohn. 20,13
Part. 3.
Jewes, bicavse of the blindrefse chat was call bpon them.Unto uhich thou maitt adde, hat the land was smitten with a cnrfse; J meane the land ol the Jewcs, the uhich (byreason of their tntredulitie was destroicd ⁊ laid waste by Titus 9 It is said, that Elias, that is, lohn should turne tbe harts of the fathers vnto their childꝛen, and the harts of the childꝛen tnto theit fathers, By uhtch wozds there sermeth to be attributed vnto a pꝛohet 02 minister, moze than is fit. Foꝛ it is the part of God, and not of a p20pet, aʒ of anie man to change the mind x harts. But vnto this we answer, chat when we happen vpon the like sperches, we mut not vnder⸗ ffand an outward ministerie apart frb the sptrit, strength and power of God: but that some one ccrteine ministerie must be (as J may sate)conglutinated + wꝛought togither ol them. Which if it be vnderstodby the figure nec doc he, there is nothing to let, but that the lame vhichis pꝛo⸗ per vnto the one, should be attributed vato the other. So Paule saith, that he begat the Coꝛin⸗ shlans dy the Gospell, And Chzist said vnto his Whose sinnes ye forgiue, chey shall be forgiuen. Yowbcit,these and such like —— —„(ꝗ
these fozmes of to fir vp and inflame men the more to the fudie of the wozd of God, and to the loue of the holie ministerie.
But now, if thcse things sh2uld be scucrallie considered, and set apart by, we be taught far otherwise. Foz God Esa L euen Iit is, iat dooforgiue sinnes. And it is said of Gziff; Behold the lambe © 854 behold him chat takech awaie the fines of the world. And concerning the ministerie, Paule aich; Neicher he chat N neither he chat vigiereth] is anie thing, but it is God dia giveth
the increase, And agame, vhen the same apo⸗
le had laid chat helaboured moze than che reit;
Vet not] (saith he) but che The harts of che
fachers shall be turped yntothe children, an 1
childrens harts ynto che fachers: it 8 nan come to
The Common places
Cap. 16. Of the taking vpe renewed the vnitie, ubich bx reason ofthe inne of the polkeritic had bene discontinued. Pet ne⸗ . it ( 8
i as hands) vnto Chzilt tobe finished. *
24. These things haue J argurd concerning the place of Malachie, accozding to the interpꝛe⸗ tation of Cheiff and the angell: from which ww terpꝛetation the Jewes do verie much varie.
real yn doen But his het te
church, but that it was derived from the Jewes, whose fables and imaginations should 4 * fo
much haue hindered the ancient fathers , But
the occaũiꝭ of the crroz (may some saie)that God himselfe hath seemed to give, ho absolrficlic saidin Malachie; Bchold, Licndvnto you Elias zial. che prophet: but he said not, J will send acerteine man vnto pcu in the spirit and power of Elias. As vho should saie that God doth not vle
such kind of sperches in other places. In the zo. chapter of Ieremicyt is witten of the Jsraclits; ret Strangers shall not haue dominion ouer them,
chicl the 34. chapter, andelse-vhere, such pꝛo⸗ & 37,24 oftcntimes re
ade en eee r pre of Gat. ul
2 are vnderstod the godlie and holie pꝛinces,
person and substance of his badi] was not la kedfoz: cuen in like maner should they, and especiallie er and Pharises bane derstod those wezds vhich were spoken by lachic concerning Elias. But thepnotonelie d. sed not a iust indeno in the interpꝛeting cf the scriptures, but rather fo: the hatred against Jesas our L a did peruerslie abuse that teftimonic. But pet there refteth a doubt; Site yo 1 . pod n lt cr o Elias, soeing Elias signes, 10h. 0, —_ e Mile e e er Iohn and Elias is vn. —
Em toning hejeale ud gi
laut and Henoch. Part.3, them; — lohn petfoꝛmed with a mightie spirit. Iohn Chrytoltome, vpon the latter epistic to the hessalontans, intreating of Antichast;sarth; that both of them were alike in office: foꝛ lol\n was the fozerunner of the first comming, and Elias ofthe latter. chat Heli- 25 Further, we mut not passe it ouer, that unt Elias came in verie deed; namelie, then Chaist seat md nas transfozmed vpon the mount Thabo#. He cyt?!" was pꝛesent togither with Moles, enen as it the mount —— <2abo;, should sceme in his owne pꝛopet bodie. Ye shall Mar.17,3- come againe at the last time, howbeit to iudge⸗ ment, with other saints vhich shall be raised fromthe dead, but not tofight oz to be slaine of Antichaist. Some man perhaps will saie, it is a wonder that these raptings did happen in the old testament, 4arenot waitten of in the new. diners tap · Yes verelie, they are had also in the new. Foꝛ % Chust ( of uhom the old raptings were shaan%* dolues was taken vp into henuen in the sight al his apostles. And Paule said,thathe was rapluleaosi ted into the third heauen, whether it were in the
Abbt. hodie,02 out of the bodie, c. And Philip the Deas
13539 con (as we read in the Aas) vhenhe had bapti⸗
sed the Cunuch of Qucene Candaces ; he was
caug ht awate by the angell out ofhis sight: and
found himselfe to be at Azocus.Uherefoze there
be notable extant, as well in the old
testament , as in the new; thereby we are
warned, that weshould at the least wise ascend
into heauen with our mind, and there be conuersant befoꝛe God and Chiift Jesus, Our con ·
. uersati on (as Paule hath taught) ought to be in heauen. —
Neither let vs be foꝛgettull that we, so long as we hue here, do wander and straie from the Lo2d: happie no doubt are such raptings.
Damnable on the other side are the raptings of vun 6j: Dachan and Abiram, tho were caught quicke into hell. Andfowle and shamefull were those which the Poets ertoll; namelie, of Ganimedes, Proserpina and of others; whose examples must euen as much be auoided of all men, as the fozmer examples must be expꝛessed with as much
mutation as we can. And thus haue we spoken lusicientle ol pꝛoposed, thereof J
ment to haue said but a little. But in tranelling therein, J met with a number of ing and points, Auch J might not passe ouer, that J was constrained to speake oꝛ wzite moze at large than J was determincd.Andas touching those things vhich J haue dcfined,, my mind was not to teach them as things firme and cer teme,o2 as perfeclic tried out by the holie scrips urs; but as liheliheds of truth, the which we may gelt of without bzeach of faith. And il anie mancan alledge better pzofcs, Jam readie to heare him. Netther haue J minded tocontend carnestlic about those things nich J haue afof Peter Martyr,
Cap. ty. firmed: and thts bo J also persuade and cotur sell others to do.
The xvij. Chapter.
Ofche end of the world, ofthe last iudgement, of eternall life, of the equalitie of rewards, and of the restoring of the whole world.
first, from Adam vnto Noah; the second, Noah unto: Abraham; the third, from thence © vnto Dauid; the fourth, from that time to the
on into Babylon; the fift, from that time vnto Chaift; the firt,from Ct vntill the last tudgement. Whercfoze that age, herein we now liue being the be called the de⸗ eee
: lt 8 we knowe not. Augultine vnto Hesydiius, ho Stine. had somevhat curiouslie questioned of the end ofthe wozld, answered; that He durst not ei⸗ ther measure oꝝ reckon the spaces of times, vn tothe end of the wozld; bicause it is that Of chat daie knoweth no man, neither the Ma-24, 36 angels, not yet the sonne of —— —— Epiphani place Epiphanius interpꝛeteth in the * he — ; affirming a double knowledge, one of the execution oz wozke4 aw © other of the inward science. Andthen (saith he) God the father hath both wates the knowledge of the last zudgement: of the inward science doubtlesse, in that he hach knowen the time thereof: secondlic of the woꝛke; bicause he hath alreadie executed
in verie ded, the houre + time ol iudgement is
hidden to them: further, the wozke oz execution
God hath not pet committed to them, that they
should go foꝛth and take awate all offenses, Yowbeit,this exposition semeth tobe berie
fubtill and weefted. Augustine hath moze plains Augustine,
lie interpzetedit; that The sonne knoweth not
— Goat fo dar
A
Pag.385,
Pag.386. Part.. The Common places Cap.17. Of the end of
2 Home haue dad a mind to cauill, chat albeit the date and the houre is not knowne : pet that by coniecures wg map atteine to the knowledge of the time, bicause that Christ did special⸗ lie speake of that daie, but not of the time. But
purpose) that the woꝛld shall endure sir dates, enenas it was made in fix daies ; but as touching the lasting thereof they appoint fo; euerie
date a thousand pers; as though this had bene
cali bodie of Chal, thatis, the church, shall liue vpon the earth z 3. yerres: uhich number Chyist lined in the wozld, as touching his badie, which
be toke of the virgin: but to encrie pere they distribute fiftic vsnall peres, that they may make a vcre of Jubile. All these things are in nentions ot men. And it is a miserable thing,
that whereas we haue so manie clere and ma
this subtill point nothing helpeth bicause
welle y. it is waittenin the firlt chapter of the ads; It is not for youto knowe the times and moments:
hich in Greekts witten. ech ou v 2arpsc. And
Matt. 24,1 4. that, which we read in Matthew; When the | Gospell shall be preached over all the world, Augustine. then shall the end be: Augustine expoundeth; The Lozd shall not come, befoze the Gospell
shall be pzeachedoner all the wozld. But by this
tit is not knowne; how same, after such p:caching, he will come. In the epistle to the Colo
verse 6 sians, the first chapter, theapostte waiteth, that Euen at that time, the Gospell was alreavie preached ouer all the wozld: and pet we sc that iudgement is skill deferred. The Lord, in the
Matt. 24. Golpell ol Matthew, he wer of manie signes of the last times: but then we ser them, we vnder
stand not whether as yet they be thozoughlie
come tothe iust measure, so as they should be reckonedenen fo: the verie same things, which
the Loꝛd hath fazeshewed. But it is sufficient
1.C0.19, 11 fo2 vs toknowe, that (as Paulesaid) QMis our age is the last; so as another age after this is
not to be loked soꝛ. And touching this time of
Matt. 28, 20. duxs Cꝶmist said; 1 will be wich you, vntill the end of the world:; whercin he sheweth that the
end of our age is the consummation of the
; wozld. And then he instituted the sacrament of 1.Co.xr, 18 the Encharist; he said; Ye shallshewrhe Lords wg: vntill hecome: by thichsaieng be declas sacraments shall endure, vntill the
1 5 end ofthe wald i A _—— g 1 Panie are led by coniedures, uhich are but weake (I will notsaie vaine) toappoint the time of the last judgement. They bzing fw2th
kingdom others haue feigned (which commeth al to one
lie occupie our selues in questions, which be in finite + vnpzofitable; laieng aside other things, nbich should be neceslarilie kept. Baut ichen we heare mention to be made of the last indgement, let vs rather pzepare our — es erty wry
Truecertet > ne Augutne said, that TH20zhesies are swner fulfilled than vn Hen derstod. Uherefoze, when we se some of those ac: (or signes, which Gift set fweth vnto vs, as tokens fulfila of the iudgement to come, let vs saie with our —
map be scene in Tertullian and Irenxus.
4 The deferring of punishments, upich God In vn. vseth of his owne nature,semeth to inuite men dun.
in the meane time spared, it is met that we fone un should weigh this godnes of God, vbereby he r beareth with vs, to the intent we should cozrec
dur seines. Df nich thing Guist admonisded
vs, when de satd ( at ubat time that woꝛd was b:onght him of some that were flaine with the faitof the tower of Siloaz) Doo ye thinke that Luke; + they alone haue sinned? As though he shonld
teme particular examples of his 1ud Uhichone date shall begenerall,/ Jaded ep
Part. 3.
downe, seeing! W of the selfe· same thing. Fazthe husband· man obtcined, that the hereof should be alittle while deferred soꝛthat he would dong it, and husband tt, if perhaps it would bzing fo:th fruit: vhich if it did not. then it should nut onclie be digged vp by the rats; but be alsa thꝛotune into the fire. Here are we taught, not ffraitwaic to fo:sake our bzethzen, uhen they oftoexpec: and that
tions. r 8 But it is wo2thie to be noted, shat the verie vun 5, 14- same men, uhom Paule salsd were punished, nn. (when thep were delinered vp to the lusts of
their ownr hart, and vnto shamefull affections,
and also vnto a repzobate mind) shall againe gon pri: be punished: which therefoze is done, bicause teh that first kind of punishment dzew them vato vi pleasures anddelights: fo: he declareth, that it 2: pr: Ih il one date come topasse,that they shall haue neu, (o2e and greenous punishment laid vpon them.
But how doth this agree with that which the pꝛo⸗
d bet Nahum waiteth in his first chapter; name
— —— —— sed twise foz one thing. P6222;
, that sentence
quented, that God punishech not twise, is not lo witten in the pzorhet; althongh it be so read in the scuentie interpꝛetoꝛs. The woꝛds are after this sozt; Whie doo ye deuise against the Lord? He will make an end, neither shall tribulation arise the second time. Which words some of the Hebꝛues (as Icrom repozteth) da mterpꝛet of the Assyrians, who seeing they had gotten the victozie at the first time against the umgdome of the ten tribes, thought that they had beene able, in like maner, to haue pꝛeuailed against the kingdome ol luda, uhich the pꝛossbet laid chould not come topasse; and saith, that af. ter the first tribulation, a second should not fol⸗ lowe. Inded this exposition map be bome
But there is an other, which is moze plaine ; namelie, to sate,that thesethings are spoken a gainst Senacherib , tthich besieged Icrusalem, vnto uhom Godthzeatned an absolute and per⸗ led destrucion; I will (saith he) so blot thee our,
ul shall not need to rise the second time against
thee, One plague shall be sufficient, thou shalt
be so vehementlie afflicted therewith. Netther did che pꝛosshet dzeame, as mante dw imagine,
of Peter Martyr.
Lord. And
Cap. 17 that there is a measure bed vnto God; as though fo: him to mmuss anc and the selfe-same man maꝛe than ante: At this should be granted, we chey were punishen in che red sea, are now free lrom hell fire; and they, which were deftroted in Sodome, and in the floud, now at length be at t. Which satengs vndoubtedlie are most ab- ; foz as some in this life do reteiue the holie Ghost, und grace, as an earnest penie of the happinesle to eome, being those, which both in this life, and in the life to come shall haue re⸗ ward: so un the other side it may be, that the pu⸗ nishmentsof some begin in this life, uhich shall
be augmented in an other life, As it is to he
thought,that Nero;Herod, and Saule de now fele karre maze greuous, than thole uhich they here | vhile A denie nat, but that Cod as touching his elec, is content with those greefes and punish ments vhcrwith he punished them in this life.
As Paule said tothe Cozinths, that One among 1 Cor. 15, 5.
chem should be deliuered vp vnto satan, to che end his spirit might be saued in the daie of the
cotrected of the Lord;lealt chey should not be condemned with this world.
5 Butvhen God will deale affer this sozt, oz vse this seueritie, to punishboth here and afterward, that is not put vnder our knowledge.
of Chztst, he is alwaies to be feared; fozfomuch
Pag. 3 87 * it were not tawfull
tians, soꝝ so much as Fd. 14,5 Gen,.
and 19.
againe he saith ; that Some are here 1. C
#
as He hath power both to kill the bodie, and al- Matt. 10/48
so to cast the soule into hell fire. Yowbeit, this
true.Godis declaredto be both mercifull and god, bat pet bingo
so, as his fozbearing and clemencie hath ends not poꝛtend
and limits. And bp reason of this deferring of impunirie
Part. 3. with the feare of the last indgement, and alfi
thing. — plaine that Paule tthas Ji
— — tohich knew not the
bolc scriptures, repꝛwur d them bythole things,
ubich might be knowen by the light of nature.
—_ then there is a certeine naturall know-
—— ledge graffed in the harts ol men, concerning
levge of the the tudgement of God, uhich is to'come after tudgement this life. And this do cuen the fables of to come is et haue placed Minos,
planten un manchus, F Acacus as tigen im hell. Werfoze
men. hey hall be the moze greenousise punished,
ubich haue beene the longer bozne withall; bi⸗
cause the contenming of God , addeth no small
weight vnto their sinnes: uhich contempt ler⸗
meth to haue crept vpon them, uhile they in such
soꝛt negleded a long time his gentlenesse and
patience. Paule addeth But thou according to thy hardnesse and vnrepentant hart, heapest to thy selfe Jn whom is wrath,in che daie of wrath. It isa hard hart, that a hard hart, is not mollifted by the benefits of God, no2 pet is bꝛoken by his th:eatnings, oz feare ofpunish-
EE Cleats vertue it hat two extremities. On the one side there is so great some will beleeue ante thing, whether it be an innention ol man oz a supersti, tion; oꝛ else the woꝛd ol God, that thou set fazth vnto them: this vndoubtedlie is a fault. On the other lde. here is so great dissicultie to beleene, as they will not admit, no not that ubich is manffefflic appointed by the woꝛd of God, vnlesse thetr owne reason be satissied therin. Betwerne these two dangerous extremities, there is a certcine meane; to wit, chat we should easilie belcue those things thich are to be belened, when they are fincerelie offered vnto vs, making a triall ot chem by the holie scriptures: fo: — — — — eth, To laie aside, o to late store: — commonlie vsc to late — bd or — aeerbntiou; beriegt afterward octupie them at some other time. And this actoꝛdeth iust with those vngodlic persons: fo they did not then feele the math of God, hich afterward they shall ferle; and that so much the moze abundantlie, as riches are greater, which
are euerie date heaped togither. He pꝛudentlie lth; that These men heaped ynto chemselues
The Common places
Cap. 17. Of the las iudpement wrath, bicanse they shouldnot imputc
fare; }tgoffentimes vsedin 3 o
— — e ede 1 the trarisgrefsions of the Israelits, that they were seated vp in his treasures. Icremic also in verses, the 5 o. chapter thzetneth,that God would powee ot thtrealre of his w2ath — 6 ' fowthereas Pauleto the Rommns angry; the daie of wrath, it doth
Rom 2, f.
pereevohopen m pt ofa, lere 3 —.— — ore F
— . Sop. inf. x by that which followeth is expꝛessed by that which
Nich he noteth out by thace markes; first,by weath; secondite,by rcue- cin _ lation; and lastlie, by tusfice. Vengeance he af gun cribeth vnto Ood lea it should be thought to be ig à thing of small weight. He adde th also,Reuclation, bicause here things be hidden; but there all things shalbe made manifest. He added also this woꝛd 4\(azworngiotes, that is, Iustice, leaf ( as Chrysostome noteth ) some shonld persuade themselues, that the tudgement of God should p:oceed from an angrie mind. Undoubtedlie, there shalbe shewed a most greenons vengeance but petsuch vengeance,as shall haue inffice toi ned thercwith,Uherefo:e we ought to haue that judgement continuallie befoze our cies,neither at ante time to take anie 02 actions vpon vs, but that we haue the eie of our mind bent therevnto. And this is to walke befoze God, vhich ching Abraham was commanded. todo: and is verie often of vs. And to, walke befoze God, ts nothingelse, but tothinke kun _ that he doth most intentinelie behold what s. things so euer we do,
But alas, it is a wonder to s&, how contin allie this meditation of the iudgement tocome, is taken awate from the sight of the vngodlie. But he shall render to euerie one according to his woorks. Bat then he saith, that to cuerie one shalbe rendered it plainche signifieth,that none —— —— ol men it oftentimes commeth to passe, that one is puniched, and an other is not so muchas
accused. He addeth; According to their works:
tolet vs vndersfand, that there shall be no acgad bath cepting of persons. There shall be onelie had a::@era- consideration of the causes, and not of the men: wa ol ibt they shall be iudged accozding to their wo:ks aul,9%f% and derds, of that state and condition so euer * they be. Inderd the mercie of God is now veric ' | ample,butyetlo, as the seueritie ol [his] wsfice is not wanting. Albcit that Moses percetued
manie pꝛoperties of God, uhich serued to ex⸗ p:efse his godnes and clemencie ; to wit, that
He is gentle, mercifull, slowe vnto wrath, rich in err metcie and truth, which would kcepe in store his ite or mercie for a thousand generations:
yet he perteiurd it ta be added in the end, that
God will not declare the wicked man to be an innocent. And that he visiteth the sinnes of the
fathers vpon the childꝛen, vnto the third and
fourth generation. vic 7 Butvhcreasitishere and there said, that 1523, all die, and that all shall be made aline; some haue thought, that in che end all men shall be sa⸗ ued: that the benefit of Cyist may extend as far
woꝛd | — — vnto things, vhichendure a long
stand Eternal] in his owne p2oper non And seeing in the holte scripture there is
bat ene = Netther is that necessarte., ubich theyinde- *C%;it,a5 non to p2oue; namelie, that the benefit of a Gut should as largelie extend, as did the dam
n all men by Adam so the resutrection shall be spred pon all men by Christ ; although that this be⸗
grace of Chaiff
nefit in the wicked, doth tend to destruction
perfo2me,
we cannot appoint to be in the wicked (as thich will remaine in their sinnes) they cannot
be partakers of this resurremion: and the resurrection of them doth belong to the seueritie of iudgement, and not to the bountifulnes ofmercie. Fo2 if the Lom trulie pꝛonounced of Iudas,
that It had beene better for him if he had not glatt ac 14; beene borne: the same may we affirme of these men, that it should be much better soꝛ them, if It wall te they risenot againe. And further, if these men better fo: may teme to haue found a shift concerning re? n Damned surrection, as though [ the particle] By Christ, ne. should respect so manteas they be, which be perished by the death that came in by Adam:
vhat (J beserch you) would they saie, if so be J
should vse the same kind of argument as tou⸗
ching sinne and righteousnesse - Foz so all men
would saie, that they be iustisied by Qxist, as
sinne was deriued vpon all inen by Adam. Cer⸗
teinlie here they haue no shift : foꝛ 4 far lesse
number do obteine righteousnesse by Chꝛist,
than are contaminated in their birth by oꝛigi⸗
nall sin. Wherfoze,that is firme,ubich we said at
came by the fall of Adam. Pet must we not The benetzt tudge that gift to be ofthe lefse ffrength,as well of c bun ie dicause there wanted nothing in Chaff, as fouy not of!efle | thing desert and wazthinesse, but that whole mente
mankind might be iustisied by him; chat tan ot A⸗ the large scope of his grace and is dam, dꝛawne within the limits of dinine pꝛedestina⸗
tion: as also, foz that it is a greater power to
blot out a multitude , yea an innumerable so:t
of sinnes bytuftification, than it was to sp:ev
one sinne duer all men. And this reason did
Paule touch in the fift chapter of the epistle to versc,rs.
the Romans. Wherefoze, hen it is satd, All]
as well on the one part as on the other, che sperch
must be referred vnto such a gencralitie, as is
not one andthe same,but which is pꝛoper to boeh
and irefified persons. And verie well doth the e. ab
erposition , iich Augustine vseth
—
*
T hat all mens glorie in heauen bull be althe;
Pag.390. Part.3. Jn 1.C02. of Paule, vhercin it is (aid; There is another 14, vet ar. glorie of the sunne, and an otherof the moone: they expound the same, as though it should concerne the diuersitie of rewards; so that after
: which f b:ought tn, ect leis so — — rech; It is sowen inc it tisech agai
1. Co. 19, 43 in incotruption; it is sowen in dishonour, it ri - seth againe in glorie; it is sowen in infirmitie, it risech againe in powetʒit is sowen a naturall bodie, it riseth agame a spirituall bodie. Where it
appeereth, that this dinersitie is onelte to be vn⸗ derstod betweene the bodie, which we shall put off at our death and that bodie hich shall be restoꝛed in the resurrection: neither is there anie thing concluded, of a difference tobe betweene the bodies of the blessed. Theeffen ol that which
is berestoꝛed. con⸗
Matt. 22,30 lasting habitation, we should be like vnto an gels men
herein neither men shall marrie wines, noꝛ yet women be giuen in marriage. These Ol the di⸗ things are not syoken of me, to the intent J — 0 would pamue, that there is altogither equalitie -/ 0s in that place; but A arme, that neither ofboth in che hea⸗ todas — of — ——
uenlie coun · opinions pzobable; neither tree. thinke it of necessitie to saluation,nhich of these | two be true. P2obable perchance it is that there ts some difference among the saints, but J do not thinke that this can be shewedby the (criptures. Che uhich thing that it may azpere, let
vs see whe they mug mm.
First they (ale; V oro cuetie man shall be gireason. yen, according to his works, and -cugric one w_ %% shall haue a reward according to his labour. Dr In Danieclit is witten; They which teach 0chers, shall be as che light of che sirmament and they which-inftruct others vnto righteousnes, shall shine as che starres. They reason alfo by cqatraries; Dering there is a diuerũtie in pw. nishments, the same must be granted as touching rewards. And that punishments are not
alike, they pzwne by the wozds vf Gvist ,uberein he (aid, that Ie shall be cafrcr/for the men of
Tyre and Sidon, than for Corafim and Bethsaida; and also for the men of Sodome, than for
„ Capernaum,.; Further it is witten; In the house of my Father there be manie mansions.
— And besides this; if We shall be like vnto the er, angels, thep haue sundxe o2ders among chem. Ne, Pozevuvy, the fred being kalt into the earth, The 7, bꝛingeth f@2th fruit, fold, oz a hund;cd fold. And in the parable of the talents,
reason.
The first
The Common places
Cap.17. Of theequalitizyf accozding as there be moze m fewer restozey
vnto the Lo2d by his seruants, the diuersitic
of the gaine is recompensed with sundae re⸗ wards. And in the Apocalypse; Some dw fab cy, f lowe the Lambe uheresoeuer he shall go; uhich rea. seemeth not to be granted vnto others. He chat * 14,4. shall obserue and teach [the comm q es. chat man shall be called great in the ki.
of heauen. Againe he laithʒ He chat defi
so reape of blessings. All the Fathersagre vn tothis opinion. And it scemeth, that by this reewn, meanes ts stirred vp the studie and indeudur of ce i;. lining well.These and such other things thep he 2 —
9 , which affirme rather an equalitie in the re- ——
And no man ex⸗ cept he be tust , shall enter into the kingdome of — — light of the sunne;
this life, that haweneth by reason of the flesh, ubichthey carrie abont with them: vherevnto,
shalbe excluded, we shalbe perfec : neither
there be canse hie one man should be let me than an other from perception of the p:e- —— gather hes should sit vpon 12. seats, as iudges of Jsraell. — But hathnot Paule obteined the same tetuard, althongh he be accounted the thirteenth in the same fellowship; uberras nenerthelesle he la- _ . ,, boured moze than the rest?! Yea rather, he hath <1, .. also made the Cozinthians of the real. same reward,and with them all beleeucrs,vhen C0 be faith; But deo you not knowe, that _
plric in beauen.
Part. 3.
udge the world and the angels? And in the last fun l, 13. chapter to the Romans it is waitten, that The assions of this life ate not to be compared to
the glorie to come, vtich thall be reuealed vnta
vs. But il so be that God, in giuing ol eternall
life, hath not respeg to the wozthinesse of our wo:ks,how shall we pzoue these degrees of re⸗
wards? We shall obteine felicitie by the mere kiberalitie of God: wherefoze we should sxke
fo; adinerfitie of rewards at his mercie,andnot
of our owne wozks, But we sce that those men,
vhich defend the contrarie opinion, do cherslie
eleaue into this ground: as if so be we should — pd png ry —
aboue others. | i But now let vs come to the weighing of {thc thole arguments, uber by they indeuo; toshew fs;merar: that this difference of rewards is necessarie. gunens, First,thep obieded that There shall be given to
glozie interpꝛetation we haue ont of the scripture, in the epistle to the Romans, the 2.chapter. And Chat, by the last lun ig. sentence of iudgement,that To cueric one shall be giuen his ovne proper teward, thus expoun deth it; to wit, schen he calleth those that be on the right hand into the kingdom, 4 casteth those on the left hand into destruction. Baeflte, he whose laboꝛs haue bene godlie and tuff, shall be saved; but he that hath laboured ill, shall fall to ruine. Those verie wozds, which Daniel hath in — the x 2. chapter, to wit; that Manie which slept u inthedust shall be raised vp, some doubtles vnto glotie, but others vnto 2 and that they which haue taught others shall be like the firmament; and they nhich haue inskruced others to | be as the starres, do p:wue nothing necessarilie: bicause the selfe-same things, hich had beene spoken befoze (as it is often vled in the scripture) are repeated inthe clause in thesecond place. The difference thich lemeth tobe assigned, is of the firmament and of the starre.
vnto roughlie all one, and are conteined in one and the teile · ame degree, there shall not, euen act os iudgement, be
koze: howbeit,moze eutde! akke, uhy Daniel rather made mention of them thichteach, than of others 7 The answeris rea
of Peter Martyr.
bad they nad of consolation: fo2 it them to be of a god courage. Yet thereby is not p2oued, that the selfe-same pꝛomises should not be made vato the rest, seeing Chzift plainlie laid; The righteous shall shine like che sunne in xlatt. tz. the kingdome of God. Furthermoꝛe, Ierom in lerom. expounding ofthis place, uben he had plainelie treated ot chat sentence, added; that Dome did demand, vhether the godlie vnlrarned man, and godlie learned man should haue all one glozie: And he saith, that we may answer accoʒding to the translation of Iheodosius, that The tranane shall be as the firmament, another as the Kinn of starresTHowbcit 4 haue alreadie shewed, that eus it is all one thing that is spoken on both parts.
11 As touching the argument thep Tothe do bzing in of contraries, we not much ud passe. Fo: we grant it to be a pꝛobable reason. but yet not necessarie: fo: this maner of argu ment oftentimes faileth; as it so be a man will saie, that he can kill himselfe , therefoze he can quicken himselfe : and mante other instances might be bzought, but foz bꝛeuitie sake J omit them. Wherefo:e J grant, that in punishments there is some diuersitic, vhich neuerthelesse followeth not to be in rewards : fo: by our wo:ks we deserne punishment ; but on the other side, we deserue not felicitie by them. So that the ar⸗ gument oꝛ reason in these contraries are diffe- ,, ,,, ring 02 vnlike. It is true that Chꝛist said ; In my fourth. fathers house there be manie mansions : but he Iohn. 14,1. saithnot, Sundric mansions. As if fo be I shonld saie; Jn Dxfozd there be manie Jnnes , but if & fnilithe ghefts be intertained in them all after one maner, the Innes shall not be altogither diuers but ofcqualitie, if so be that in euerie one
wozld: | | 1.T hef.4,16 powers (as we haue said)shalbe abolished. Net Inde cg. ther do we knowe, whether there shall be anie moe adinersitie of ozders 02 degrees, as tow ching felicitie. Further they that affirme sundꝛie oꝛders to be in angels, their mind is, that they
men, oz the sumilitude betwaene vs and angels not as touching all things. Foz then should we take all angels to be of one fozme,o2 one o2der, vhether they hanc all a —
Pag.392. Part. 3.
d no. But these matters no man can define by
of angels bicause thep b our saluation to be known. He chat shal oblerue co de K&reac[the comandements])s{halbe called great art. in che kingdom of heauen. We answer, that vn- Match. gig der the name of the kingdome of heauen is vn⸗ der stod the church, vherin they are greatlie to be estermed, which teach rightlie. ꝛ do those things, vbich they shall trach: and in the clections of the churches, they must be p:eferred befoze others. And those are to be lesse estmed ho bzeake the lest of Gods commandements, x teachothers to bꝛeake them. Except perhaps thou wilt saie, chat they uhich bzeake,x teach others tobzcake the tõ⸗ wo the se: mandementsof God,shalbe in | uenth. Mich thing is most absurd. Neither is it any dif- Match. 13, 8 ficult to perteiue that meneth the parable of the seed, a part falleth on god ground, andgiueth fruit, thirtie fold; when as of other parts there is had cuen sixtie fold,oz an hundzed fold. here is none but vnderstandeth,that these things belong to the fate ofthis pꝛesent life: bi⸗ cause Gods wozd fructifieth not in all the god⸗ lie affer one soꝛt. Neither doth the parable of the talents respec anie thing else; fo: hethat vseth Gods gifts well, is made wozthie to be placed o⸗ uer manie things: graces are increased in him, t he dailie made moꝛe capable ofsprrituall gifts, 12 Also they cited that saieng vato the Cozinfhians; He that soweth sparinghe, shall also reape sparinglie. Which saieng also may apperteme to the receiuing of spirituall fruits in this life:fo2 they that be libcrall in almes,doabound in spirituall god things: and it oftentimes
may vnderstand,that a sparing haruest shall be, if we sowe sparinglie. Wherefozethere is nothing necessarilic pzoned,as touching rewards of cternall life. And whereas the Lo2d said vnto the apostles; He that will be greater, let him become the least of all: it is nothing against vs seeing it may be vnde rstod
To the tenth, . M=rt.20,27.
the testunonie out of the Apocalypse; that They which be virgins, deo followe the lambe wherelocyer he shall go: and, that those hundzed fiftic feure thousand,song a song vbich might not be song by others: and those things besides, uhich are alledged out of the same bake, are obscure; since it is said to be scaled vp, and that it is not casilie,yca rather of verie few vnderstad. And it aperreth not vnto vs, vhcther the things sycwed, do belong vnto the like pzesent, oz vnto
Ibidem.2.
The Common places
Cap.17.
the purer
virgin, | this difference betweene the saints: tthereas pet
he himselfe seemeth to be an carneft defender of
these differences. Neither do we make anie great account that it was said, that men are
scriptures. Otherwise, among those that shall be raised from the dead, we put adifference: bicause the habit ofthe dam
soules shall be another. Pozeouer,we
habitaty on, there shall be no difference between the lcarned and vnlearned! This is a curious search, seeing it hath small oz no pzofit at all, First it were god to tome thither, and it should bchoue vs tobe carefuliof the meanes how we should atteine thither, rather than —_—_
T he equalitie ge thelife to come.We grant, that thep tub ich be of
U great difference betweene
them that
the lifes come.
Change of all things. Part. 3. indenour to dispute row of the condition, quali blessed. The holie scriptures
Lens
To what purpole =o
eile seemeth to require, that J should speake
tie, and fozme of the
call vs nut to this indeugur : and perhaps there is nothing concerning
then abolished , some man perhaps will de⸗ mand; Hhall notthe saints in heanen hens Speech to — either
may communicate with others, those things uhich we knowe; 02 elle ta demand of others those things ubich we want But among the saints,in the kingdome of God, it semeth, that neither of both shalbe necessarie: bicause both in God and in our selues, all things shall aboundanthe enough be knowen, and be had. But if perhaps such a familiar custome shalbe granted vnto vs. it ts verie likelie, that all shall vse one maner of language, s&ing we shalbe one people. and shall hauc one and the ett ame countrie. But —
85 the * of all things. 15 These things being declared, the placeit
somevhat of the change of things that shalbe in
fourth boke, distinct. 48. Then the Loꝛd shall come to iudge, the sunne and mone shalbe darkned: not saith he)bicause the light shalbe taken from them, hut thaugh the pꝛesente of a moze peentifullight. Foz dun: the mosk splendent sunne shalbe pꝛesent; theretore the starres of brauen halbe darkened, as are candles at the rising of the sunne. The vertues ofheauen shalbe moned: schich may be vnderstod as touching the powers,02(as some speake)of the influences
of Peter Martyr.” .
erute it atter some netu maner. After hehad,, 15. gathered these things out of Matthew and Luke Luke. 21,2. — ran; that there shall be eclip- locl. 2 31.
les ofthe furme;and of the mone; The sunne (aich heyshatbedarkened,and the moone shalbe turned into bloud, before that great and horrible daieof the Lordcome.. And ot of the 65. emer mw dee Loco Icreate a new heauen, verse, in anda new earth. And ftraitwate 4 The mote £150. 26. shall shine as che sunne and helene sun shalbe seuen fold, that in, of seuen daies. And out of the Apocalppse; There shalbe a new hea- Acts. 21, 1, ven, anda Hemm card. Albett uo mention is there made ul amplifieng the light,rither of the sunne
wat place; that such shalbe the light of the sunne, as it was in those first seuen dates, therin the woꝛld was created. Fo2 by the sinne ol our first parents, the light ' (it be)boehofthe furme andof the mone was
fail, han they had befwze. ' Yowbeit, all these things are obscure and vncerteine Uherevn- — — that some of the Kabbines thinke these
be figuratine speeches; foz that in the starres —— — but they saie that vnto
men being inheauinesse,and bewailing the vn⸗ happie state ofthcir things, shall come sosmall fruit by the light of the sunne and mone, as vn⸗ to them these sturres may sceme to be darkened, andaltogither out of light. But contraxise, uhen they beginne tobe in hapier state, and to line accozding to their owne harts desire; then at the last, che light ofthe sunne and of the mone shall sceme to be donbled vnto them, and to be lighter by manie degrees than it semed befoze. Nich erposition as J denie not; so confesse, that at the end of the wozld shalbe a great change of these things.Wherefoze J grant both to be true, either that in this life there happen things oftentunes so sozowfull, as the daies. iich otherwise bemostcleare: — — and
hapeneth, chat
those lights of heauen are remoued from their
natural ozder ; as we read that it came topasse, | _
ichen losua fought,and uhen Chzift suffered, Mat. 15, 33. 16 Ietrom in the interpzetation of that place,
Zach. 14,7.
Two man⸗ net ot helps we haut by
the crea fures.
addeth; that the sunne shall then receiue the re: ward of his labour, to wit,such great augmen⸗ tations of his light. Zachacic also testifleth, that Then chere shall be one dale: s that the light shall be fo great, as there shall be no difference betweene daie and night. It these things be true, we map perceine in what state
the glozious bodies of the saints shafl be after " thereswreaion: of hom $ The just shall shine like che sunne. —— alight seuen fold greater than this nme, which
we now micte. Nether is it ante marnell (faith Chrysostomej ii the creatures at that time shall be beautisied with lo great light. Foz kings, on
that day vherin they will haue their sonnes to be establiched vnta the
which be the — — tnto the kingdome and inheritance oftheir father, God will bzing to passe, that all creatures shall be beautifted with wonderfull omaments, and ex⸗ cellent bzightneffe; Albeit Efaic saith, that It hal come to — that the sunne and mone we no mote light, but that che Lord him- Cafe albe an eu asting ligt. By lich woꝛds he me aneth not, that those starres shall perish, but onelie that their light shall not be necesfarie vuto the saints: foz those things per / aduenture shall nomoze rise and go downe as they do now. But if thou aske of him, what vse they shall haue after the iudgement. he platnelie confesseth that he knoweth not; foz that he in this matter is destitute of the scriptures. All these things in a maner we haueout of the Pai⸗ fer of the sentences, 17 Now(as 3 thinke)there bcfoure things fo; me to examine. First, uhat vse weshall haue of the creatures, uben we shalbe adomed with that
that commoditie shallcome vnto the saints in the other life, by the creatures renewed, haue taught vs, that nhile we liue h&re, we are by them holpen two maner of waies. Foz first,the nature of the bodie and the life, which we p:c sentlie lead, is by them nourished and sustained. Setondlie also, the mind is holpen,that by these visible creatures, it may axise to the contem⸗ plation of God: as Paule teacheth in the first
Rem, r, 19; chaptet of the cpistle to she Romans. But then
The Commonplaces
Cap 17. Of the change we shalbe once in the blessed state, we than haue no moze need of the helps of creatures: foz we Hall then intote inmnoztalitie; nei ther shall we be ante moze vered with hunger, ——— oz such other discommoditics, touching the knowledge of GD D, — him face to face But(saie they seeing the coꝛpoꝛall tie cannot atteine to the el. — well in his boke De videndo Deo:
men, moꝛe bzighter than selfe, shalbe loked vpon by the cies of the blessed, vhat delecation the beholding of the creatures restoꝛed, can bzing ouer and besides.Wherefoze the plainnesse and simplicitie of the Paister of the sentences liketh me well,vhen he satth; he knowethnot that,vhich he remembzeth not that be had read in the holie —— g would to
all the bicfled, —— cannot be well obserued. So that motion may
that these naturesof things shall not revue
| of al things: Part.; of Peter Martyr. Cap. 17. Pag. 395.
2 vnlesle they shall haue some vse. but it he denie this, and do hold ( which we be- Foz it is both against nature and common rea- lene) that our bodies shall be caught vp into son, to apoint ame thing, vhich is altogither heauen, uhat maner of application of the qualiidle: but that works G OD will appoint vuto ties of the elements shall this be vnto our im — we willinglie grant our selues to — hop nd m1 6 hah v9 _ Now let vs ler, as touching the substance our mumaꝛtalitie, yet there shall be a certeine aand nature of things, whether the same shall be — — — . —— Peter, ; as ome foz saith ; that The heauens shall suddenlie perish, — — :ndbkeashowre, and that the — wich — — — — also great heate shall melt awaie. But Augustine, in should be deliuered from the burthen of cop
the twentieth boke De cmitate Dei, the 16, and ruption. 20 Heider boubtledk in that, uhichis walt- Jen. 8, 18.
A4 chapters saith, that Peter rilon with those heauens, vhich perithed in the ten in che bokeofGenefis,anteiet unt this re- a r time of the floud: which cannot atherwise be vr newing, vhere God said vnto Noah; that All,,q,... derstod, than of — y mr the daies of the earth shall be lowing and har- | uest, cold and heate, summet and winter, daic
and night; far these things, hc saith, shall come to passe in the dates of the earth: but those daies shall be the dates ol heauen, and (as Esaie saith) Efie. 66,3 bidem, 13, And Peter addeth afterward,that We,according A sabbodyof fabboths. Also Ieremie, in the 3 3. ere a0.
to the promise, shall haue a new heauen anda chapter saith; Can the couenant be made void,
new earth. That pꝛomise was made in the 65. which I haue made with day & ni
| would saie; It cannot be made void. So all the couenant be established which I haue made with che house of Iuda, and with the
Heauen and carth shall passe a wale, but m
word shall nat oo eg — not [P FINE {ing awaie foꝛs deftrudtion; — a certeine change shall one date tume: Which cacch wall pet shall neuer happen vnto his words, foz they past away. — alwaies abide vnmwucable, and the truth
of them shall neuer be peruerted. Ol this inter⸗ pꝛetation Dauid ts authoꝛ, in che 12. platme; verse. 26. The heauens{ saith he) * of thy 2 shall but t alt endure; — andrhey
hall be changed. — peter: foxuhenhe bid sai z that Theheaucns shall perish, and the ele- 2. pet. 3, 12.
ments shall melt awaie with heate, he added; that We, ace to the promise; shall haue a neue heauen and d. ne earth. And Terom ex; Esaic. 65, 17
— — 24 of Esaie, vnto this sense alledgcth
a sentence of Paule out of the any at eget the seuenth chap. Cory, i. that The figure of this world passech awaie: asthough he would not sale that — —ü—ä in the wozid? — Arothar he ame —
Which thing if heaffirme, he hall eme to make with the fec called Mitienatijt 6
Pag.396.
A fimilirude.
Part.3.
naturc,he pzoaeth it by a similitude taken of the degrees ol out age. Foz when of childzen,we are made pong nien; and of pong men, men; and of men, old men: we are not as touching the nature of man deftroted; but by those changes we are transferrcd from a lower estate, vnto that which is moze erccllent. Thercfoze, uben that last burning shall come, vhich the scriptures plamue teach shall come, the whole won shall be set on fire. And as gold and siluer, when they are melted in the fire, — — made moꝛe pure; so she woꝛld shall not fire be destroled. but be renewed. Df — also were some of the Cthnike wꝛiters, as Heraclitus Ephe sius, and Empedocles Si others; uho had reteiued these
— — but had coꝛrupted them with wicked opinions.
There haue beene also mante of che <zt - ftiansin ancient time, iich thought, that the creatures shall remaine after the comming of
the Loꝛd. and that they shall serue vnto some vse
fo: the clect. — shall returne, chere shalbe then onlie the resurredion of the godlte, — the first resurrection; betweene nich the latter, where⸗ in the wicked shall be raised vp, there shall be the space of a thousand peres: and during this time shall Chzift wholie reigne in this wozld, to: gither with the saints: and all this space the di⸗ — — rh re they seme to haue tanot onclic out
And they, which were in this erroz, were ofthe
Grzcians called x;Aorcou, of the Latins Mllenary. Neither doubtlesse were there onelie of
the common so2t patrones of this opinion; but euen the pꝛincipall and most ancient men in the church, as Papias, Irenaeus, Iustinus Martyr, Victorinus, Lactantius, Tertullian, and manie | Sher ——— Whom J toine not with Cerynthus, fo: he owed manie other erroꝛs as touching our Sauiour: m vato that, thich we said that these fathers held, he ad⸗
ked ; ubicherro2s none of those fathers, vhom
The Common places
Cap.17.
Onelie this 3 will adde that Augultine, in the twenticth boke De ciuitare Dei, the seuenth chapter waiteth; zt these men had said, that Chziff, in that space of a thousand peeres, will bestowe vpon his saints fome crlestiall graces, their saieng should haue bene the moze tollerable. Jn tthich place he sig- — that he also was sometime of the same
expounded; namelie, by these thor teres, to vnderstand all the time, uhich passeth from the ascension of Chzist,vnto his last ** tudgment. Neither ought the number ofa thousand yers anie thing to offend vs: foz it is com mon tothe holte scriptures, by a number certeine and definite, to ignifie another number vncerteine and not definite, Which thing, although it may by manie other places be pꝛw ned, pet here itshall be sufficient to note onelie two. Chaist said vnto his apostles; He that forsaketh his house, ot father,or morher,or children, or wife, ot brethren, &c. shall receiue a hundred fold: where, by An hundred fold, we vndetstand acerteine great, and in a maner infinite Do God inthe
recompense. pꝛomiseth lawe. chat
He would doo god to them that serue him, vn. Exodac,6, to athousand generations: uhich signisieth no⸗ thing elle, but to their postcritie foz a verie long time. Wherefoze Quist (as thinketh Augustine) reigneth with his saints all this time, ubichis
signified bythe number of 8 thousand
But how it map be said, that satan is bound in this time, it cannot be so easilie answered: nin, Be de eee
tion.Albeit,as
ascended vp into heauen, satan was no lesse bindered than he isnow; that he might not be able to disturbe the elec from eternall life, But here it might be answered, that they uhich io li ned, were few in number befoze Qxist: fo: the diuell ranged and spoiled in a maner euerie⸗ ubere. thzoughout the wozld, except some of the e the wozld, the power and strength of satan is much moze restreined. And this W —
of all things Part. 3. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 19. Pag. 379.
the onerthzowe of idolatrie in a maner cuerie bodie it self was so made at the beginning, as bert. Wherefore J thinke with Augustine, it hadpossibilitie not to die: vbercfoze it shall of creatures shallnot serue not be absurd, if immoztalitie be also communicated with it. Yowbctt this reason is weake a
this df God, it cannot depend ol anie means o power of nathat power of God, whereby both the to
Esaie, Peter
perish, ( the boke of the , and also Paule in
0, 6, (tall an. light. haue
Mw noted, that that light shall not be such as can thermoua- Cause heate: foz (fit Chonld so do, all things mathe should sone be dzied vp and burned. And it is
restozed also. Which sateng is most true; fo; it is gathered by the wozds of Paule. But as tou⸗
other. These things Fob. sides. And Paule vnto the Exhestans Co and Colossians saith;that All chings shall be restored by Christ, whether they be things in heauen, or things in earth. But this also in verie O Oo.. derd
foz twocauses; first, fo: that without anie au- of the fo;= thozitie ofthe word ol God, it taketh awate re- mer cealon.
and the elements shall be restozed bn- not of na⸗ can pꝛeserue also the other ture.
Pag. 380.
*
ga 'n 104 | . , contpudt — gr jose 4 things, that The, kr a... | — a ent be ind ton op 2 I
Of creaturs
that be dead idle saie . that of onlie men
.
a
n A 1 o 1 : Ie Hemi neee dale.
U senen
Fourth Part of the Common places of PETER MART TR
Wien e God vseth for the saluationof his people, and
preseruation of mans societie.
*
*
Ofche Church, and of the Functions, Calling, Office; Dignitie Ae eee e
and befoze God are of the Church: the baue 66 which otherwise hath mingled therewith C. ftrangersfrom Chꝛist: Lone =
as they Kein. Itisthefouleof — confesse the same in the Creede, when wee 50 — wi, * munion of Sainte Foz they alone trulis
The Common places Cap. r.
and when Chzist which is our life shall, we also shall be with him in ie. Aga ine we reade in the 1.54.16. 7. first of Samuel: It is God that looketh into the
dede,that by Chꝛist and by the holy Ghost, they may be restoꝛed vnto life , but in the meane time, while that is not done we will not graunt
now,that such maner of men in berte derde and befoze. Cod are not members of the Dom mig Paul might trulie call the Church of th Corin- Se hg thians,the Churchof God,the which was inche Church fected with so many vices. But it must be of Gd. ynderstode,that all they which were there,
ric blemishyas that it bann ma —
led tho Church of God, Jt is not presently without spot 02 wzinkle, but in the day of Icsus Chi it thalbe.
ted, how can we aske those Churches as moze excellent than the rest: Uerilie
all Churches were, lerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria, Ephesus, Corinth, and other such like: but what is there at this date? Alas there be manie errours and sus perftitions: and there is little wanting but that they degenerate into Turkish wicked⸗ nes. Let the Church be Catholike, foz places do not separate bel&uers; euen as the place
Foz if in one + the same place there be two Lo2des which command things repugnant, doubtlesse their seruantes will be diuided: fo: as Chꝛist hath We cannot in one Mn and the selfe same worke setue two.
3 But it is perpetuallie obiected against 15. 80 vs by Hosius and Staphylus, and other perses uw cuters of the
"S T#f#S8cts
of Peter Martyr, | Cap. t.
ginnings. The people of sraell, which was indged amisfe. Jfthere beerrours in the A- Eat On Charch of God, would often times have nabaprisies az in others, we agree not with killed Moles in the wildernesse. Core, Da- them. Jn the latter age the Arrians did shake
chan, and Abiram raised a tumult, andcon- the Church fo2 the space of:5 0. yeares: and
there were Echinickes which were agreued
* geile n. thereat, Foz Themistius wzoteof this mat-
% What ter vato the Emperour Constantius,Gzaunt
d Saule? yet was there an erpzesse wozde me that the Echaickes which then were,reaof God as touching the kingvome.The house sonedagainst the Church: How are ye Chribp of Iod had the kingvome at the handes of stians diuided among your sclues? In ome
Cod, and yet there became a under Church was a like Bishop ; in an o⸗
* foboam. After that age, the TH2ophets sut - ther a Nouatian* ag —— was
were true, on Chrysoltome and Agelius. ica also wel⸗
: they spake nere thaoughout euerie were two
Chat which Bishops
Essei, Pharesees & church was not there? And so it is no new thing where the Church of God is, there dis⸗ sentions to be. It they hall denie this to be done in the newe Testament, J knowe not
whether erre wittingly o; a — betwiene Peter and Paul in Romane
rather a conspiracie than a veritie.Dauid had the kingdome of God, yet was it not quiet: Such is the Church
6. Art. 16. and 38. &c. tenties might be grounded by dispensation, Of diners Ministeries of other carnestlie denied it. In the time of the ¶ hurch.
Chꝛistians had 4 But node let vs obserne that the A⸗ were to that ende chosen, that
shoulde publish vnto the beleeners the things which they had heard of Chꝛist: But the Bithemselues tobe handlers of the holie scripthat those things — Manie were at that point, that they C43 thought simple foꝛnication no sinne:@0 as it
behoued Paul to instruct them concerning
ning. institute the seruice of the 1 rence be
Pag. 3. Arrius.
Themift
at tde begm .
tweene che
Pag-4-
Part. A. The Common places Cap. 1. Funiio of
saith: In — — be. 4 — — [. env ofthe Piet Ie — Allo in the fifteenth Chapter with bowegreat fe
1 Eik
. — where in the P2ophets, And if; published thꝛoughout
the {hutch. ” Part. 4-
5 most pzincipall P2ouinces ai — ——m—
— — wo ay Chapter, affirmeth,
were some countries far off, although veris few, vnto whom the Gospel was not as yet
maketh on my side in his 10. Yomilie vpon Matthew, when he interpꝛeteth these woꝛds: M2444, This Gospell of the kingdome shall be prea-
| the Gospel inthe Apostles tane
”
Cap. t. Pag. 3. ched throughout the whole world for 4 witnesse, and then shal bee the ende. No doubt The con?
ccd. shal deliver you (saich her) 11. . you in Councels and 1
ye shall be brought before Kings
ther shall their damnation be so grienous, as CA.
shall theirs be which baue heard the Gospell andcontemned it: yet neuerthelesle they ob⸗ taine not the benefit of saluation, seing they baue in themselues the cause of their damnation, namelie, oꝛiginall sinne and manie 0ther sinnes the which vndoubtedly haue bin added of them. That God without the outward ministerie can reueale Chzist vnto them we doubt not, and perhappes he sometimes of his mercie doeth so ( but not of desert as wicked Sophisters affirme, if so they doe what lyeth in them: as though the were able to merit it (as they sate)ofcongruitie.) But of this, thus much by the waie.
Powbeit that must be attentiuelie consides
red, that it was no light my2acle, yea rather a
it was wonderfull,that in so shozt a space oi Cuts
time, the doctrine of Chꝛist could be spꝛead was 6 abzode thꝛoughout the woꝛld, when as it had e. so many aduersaries the diuell, wicked per⸗ sons, and also tyꝛants, the high Bishops and Pꝛiestes, + the wise men, both of the Jewes and also of the Oentils, and when as otherwise, as touching humane artes, the simplicitie and rudenes of the pꝛeachers was areat. AAaa ii, With-
Part. 4. The Common places Cap. x. Funstiou of Po on his face he will worship God, co | euerie that God of a trueth is in you. The diuell sio as be is an Ape of God would haue also dis diuine
passe which he bath fo:eshewed, and also if he leade not the peoto Jdolatrie. Jknow that place of S. Peter the Actes of the Apostles, is most truely A, applied vnto Chꝛist, vet also it may be understode not amisse, as touching the Pꝛo⸗ ld aske counvocrrine mate iuftlic be called an herefie. - And in ted an here- deede they be fragments of the Arrians. Foz be commendeth Chꝛist but pet as a creature,
the Apostles the Gospell, from their miras
be pub⸗
helpe 9 But yet it is to be thought that la 1 Sn. phetes in olde time were of the tribe of Le- 19+.% vie, lo all administration and care of holie g
LEE
And God reuealeth his counsels fo2 the commoditie of the Church. Therefoze saieth Salomon in the 29. of Prouerbes: Where there
Verse t. should in Cimbals and Yarpes, Paul in the 14, Chapter of the first Epiltle to x. Cor. 14. the Corinthians, teacheth that Prophesie 3K. mult bedone to edifying, he that prophesieth speaketh to men to editying, to exhortation, and comfort. And if fo be that all doe prophefie and there come in one that beleeueth not, or is vnlearned, he is rebuked of all men, and is iudged of all, and so the sectets of his heart children saieth he) of whom I now trauell in are made manifest, and so falling downe vp- birth. And vnto the Corinthians; 3 7
the burcb.
not vp for —_ 2 Also in! Dh. J2· his
48 pittles,
Little children ( saieth he) beware of I 1e dols, Efaic in the S. Chapter sateth: Seale the Ey AAC. Jaw in my Disciples. And straight way he avs 4. and the children which the Lord hath giuen mee, Unto these childzen of the Pꝛo⸗ phetes the Nazarites of other tribes did ol⸗ tentimes soꝛt themselues, those were vtter⸗
onelie this woman indued with the spirit of p2ophesie: fo2 in the holie scripture we reade of other women also which were in such soꝛt instructed by the holie Ghost. Marie the sister fol; of Poses, Hanna the mother of Samuel, Hol- 14; © in the time of Tofias the king were Pꝛo⸗ phetilles. And in the newe Testament (to
2.14, speake nothing of Marie the virgin, of Elzaary deth the mother of lohn, and of Anna the 96 daughter of Phanuel:) the daughters of Phil- Duve . the Deacon, (as it is waitten in the Actes Pires of the Apostles) were P;ophetilses. Neither mo? thinke J it onght to be denied, that some of yp, those women, indued with the gift of pꝛo⸗
ples, Childzen. And lohn in his Emusk not be attributed vnto a woman oner men, Foz she was made loꝛ man, whom to
woman after sin was committed, sition shall be towardes thy hus
ther the Apostle derined a reason from the
duced, and not Adam. So as if women should oꝛdinarilie be admitted to the holie ministe⸗ rie in the Church, men might easilie suspect that the dinell by his accustomed instrument would deteiue the people, and foz that cause they would the lesse esfeeme the Ecclesiasticall function if it should be committed vnto women, wherefo2e by the o2dinarte right, and by the Apostolicall rule, it ought tobe appointed vnto men. Vowbeit if God doe o⸗ ther wise sometime, pet can be not be iustly accused, fo2 so much as all lawes are in his powe r. It then sometime he send a P2ophetisse, and ado2ne hir with heanenly gifts, the same woman fpeaking in the Church, must vndoubtedlie be hearkened vnto, but pet so, as hir state be not soꝛgotten. There fo:e the two testimonies of Paule, which
serme to be repugnant one to another. may Sts easilie be reconciled, In the first Epistle to reconcies.
Timothie he w2itcth, That a woman ought to be silent in the Church. Which towarde the
ende of the first Epistle to the Corinthians, _ _ 14.
he most manifestlie confirmeth. Howbeit in
— AI 1x py oy any pee ophesying 02 p2aying,should
bnconered, but the woman while the pzophefieth, should haue it couered:whereby doubt -
lesse he teacheth, that if is lawfull fo2 a wos
man , both to speake, and also fo pꝛophesie in
the Church. Foz it would not sceme, that so AAaa 4 doing
ought to be subiect to their husbandes : but br len the office of a teacher doeth declare a certaine de Church - authozitie ouer those which are taught, which
dispo- Furs Gen.z.6,
first fault, wherein he saith that Eue was le- Tim
Pag.$. Part. 4. The Common places Cap.t. Tandtia of
doing the should haue bin commander to co familie to se what nede euerie one had, ner hir head, if be were vtterly to hape f.: touching that which belonged to the soule lence in the holie afsemblie, After this lot Foz the SEE =
2a but the other, which is foz coueringof the things,
first to Timothie. Foz thus he wiiteth, 5 Elders are worthie of double honour, especithey which labour in the worde and do- 1 Qrine. Jn which wozdes he scemeth to signille, that there be some Elders, which teach
p2oude, they are commanded to haue their bead coucred: whereby they might vnderstand that they haue yet the power of man aboue them. Moꝛeouer where in the 2.Chapter to Titus, it is commanded that the elder
of the Pꝛiestes, they awaie. Foz while they, which haue the gouernment of the Church seke to dꝛawe all things vnto themselues, they pꝛouide as diligentlie as they can, that they maie haue no fellowe officers ioyned with them in that
In Roma3 | which baue this charge, should doe their indenour,and remoue slouth and
cu Further he addeth : He that sheweth merci,
. let him doe it with cheerefulnesse, And this scemeth to haue bin the office of widowes eg;
the and of vine men. which were to that ende ao
things would Paul have tobe remoued from this kind of ministerie. Others think that in
seemeth most fit, And whereas he addeth : He that ruleth let him doe it with carefulnesse: although J doubt not but that
fitable and esfettuall. Foz they which are occupied in these offices, maie in derde without the helpe ol God, obtaine the pꝛaise of men
the of the Church. Andas touching this — oftentimes haue God fauoura⸗ vnto them, which nener-
| Of calling FA r,and efperiallic vuto ee the Ministerit.
15. Uerio mens they gather, which thus 15:5 saie: this oz that man 3.
fling and vaine tious Aultar of theirs, © 12 And in the first Gpisfle
| arenonus P ifs the fun#canss twouldreturao dl | — au 0 Ze à Corinthians, & firlt suraey the Churches of
Macedonia: & because he could not straight
waie trauell to Corinth, he deuised to send
learning wont to ber p:eferred to the higher places, to the cherle leas, and moze notable Cities.
the waiteth 1 should not soudenlie laie hands on anie man. Where thou seest that to the —
In. 1. Cor. ought to giue 16. vetsa g. a doubt, howe in
te ministeric. Part.4. of Peter Martyr. Cap. t. Pag. 1 1. diners Cities and Regions, as we be faught and Anna the mother of Samuel openlie sang Sam 2 1. in the Aces, that they oꝛdeined Elders in the thankes vnto Cod. Martyrs being called |
Churches. And allo we reade of Aaron in
2 the Episfle to the Hebrewes, that he did not intrude himselfe, but was called by GD,
d length the Church would fall to ruine and be. merable soꝛt
And whereas by the lawe of Ood ustenance is due vnto them that labour in prop bnto whom steing * seemeth also power tobe giuen, that they them selues in like
The confideration ii dinerse of
Noz is hee vncalled of God , swing he is boundby commandement fo doe that
The
peach the Gospell. N02 doth
ra, if make anie matter whether this bee done within the walles of a pziuate house, oz els2 —— — — peach in the ftreetes,but they did it
also in pꝛiuate houses. The lame, the blind,
Pag. 12. Part. 4. The Common places Cap. 1.
moztification of the flesh,and other sacrifices as, ofthis kinde. Theybe allo kings ons, but doe raigne ouer them.
Exod. mn
tommandement that we should net be Ephear, Pailters and Rabbi, he 1
them whom the Lo2d bath set ouer vs: Nay g rather-Paul w2ote vnto Timothie that he — to be the Paister of the Oen⸗
ceined of God to lie hidden, but should pub⸗ lish them , whereby the Authoz mate be the
moze glozified. Pozeouer we are comman ded not To beleeue, but alsoto confesse Noni
hee ought to giue place ifit fn shal iled vnto an other, We haue (pos 30. ken at large befoze, and nowe we bzieflic annere, chat then the giftes of the bolie
Ghost flourished by myꝛacle, neither *
Hal
—— oʒ those which Lo2de. After
not fullie instructed. And cnough
of this matter to haue spoken some-
—— mm it semeth to be — INES
rules vnto men, from whbs were en they ere ir
wils of men at
was of verie honest be consecrated befoze God the
— chaseth his the
een
that P
rightly
God 1, dut those rules. For hee trieth the raines and his 16, the heartes, and
elections, But
bed by the
N.. 3. his one
Pag.14.
Part. 4.
Scene. ag J suppose to the intent they might ber of
= ation and
enark of zoapiltg,
solemnitie, baus transferred all those
rites of Moses : Foz that they a marke which cannot be raced out :
outs ward signes take their name of the things:
he nature AS b2eade and wine in the holie Supper are
of (acras
lohn. 6. 51. Chailt,as we reade in the 6.Chapter of lobn
is called bzeade: that euen sa Elias,although he had not the outward ointment, yet it max be saide, that he did annoint, because by his ministerie (God wozking p same) he bestow⸗ which are signisted by the outward vnction. The verie which fozme of speaking David
Plalio5.5 bsed when in the Plalme under the person of
God he said: Touch not mine annointed, And be spake of Abraham, Isaac and lacob, wham be calleth annointed, whenas notwithstan⸗ ding they had not the outward vnction.But
The Common places
ointment shall teach you all things. Furthers moze we are to consider that the wond of an, 9. —— * ES and signisieth the
Elias
it is said that because her instituted
of Peter Martyr. - ' Cap. t. Pag. 13.
of the heade and the fozchead with ointment:
Which thing 1s also done in Confirmation,
They tran(ferred also these their oyles vnto Tye anom
men at the point of death: then alld vnto traben,
walles,altars and-bels: in like maner vnto & W.&
Challices and such other thinges : the which Pan | ig to p2oceede from a superstit
Church , and to agree vnto the sound and — But at what time the ans
newe signification of them. And these things bane 3 said by the waie as concerning vnc
they Of the aut horitie or contempt of | of the ficke | . Ministers. . — ——— ther But howe grienous a thing it is 2 a fo ings; calthe ople of the Carhecumeni 02 ofthe fick. contemne Pzophesie, nd to deride the minis 210.
There is an other oyle which they cal Chris- — — be declared by manie Dem grcad
ma, and it confisteth of common ople and of Arguments. First of all two ofthe CT | lawe are violated, to wif, that, it is m saide: Honour thy father and thy mother, Foo. 1x Lan the ministers of Godare inffiede of pa- Zove. |
rents. Foz Paul saive, that hee was in trauell againe ofthe Galathians,and that he be- Gal Arg.
gate the Corinthians by the Gospell. An os 1 Cor. 4. 15
ther law is broken, Ood comman⸗
ded that honour should be done vnto Elders, Ec19.33
And El:zeus was not onelie an Elder, but he
was also of that sozt which labozed in the
He that heareth you heareth me, and he that Luk.r0.16,
espiseth you, contemneth me. And the Loꝛd
vnto Samuel: They haue not con- f. Sam. 5.7.
them, and whose Embatie they exetute. 50 that if their Loꝛde sie them to bee confemned and to haue iniurie done vnto them, her is
an ' 9 nenged the false craftinesse of Ananias and — 8888 —
mins are twise annointed: namelte, befoze = baptilme they annoint with the oyle which
they call bleed, the bꝛest and the shoulders of the Tnfant that shall be bavtised:vut after baptiline is taken, they annoint the crowne Elizeus
-
The Conimon places: Cap. x. (ontempe ted Aaron his bꝛother and his childzen,ofering diuers kindes of sacrifices: vpon which men there was no handes laide befoze by anie. Also lohn Baptist bought in a newe
thers was no handes laide on him, and he did mi- , when he himselfe was not
their handes vpon thzoughout Arabia by the space of thzw yeares, and
ministred vnto the Churches —— as
e imputed ;
not vouchsafe this vnto vs; vnlesse we should
from sounde doctrine, and therewithall to binde our selues by othe vnto the Romane Antichzift. But we fo2 conscience sake cannot submit our ministerie to the of them, from whom wee further disagree than heauen from the earth. Further wher- 1. as they saie that we want a iust succession, Sm that is the smallest matter of all, swing it
Go vp thou bauld pate, Howebeit
Of the office of Pastors. © a meane must be obserued.thaf, | -.., attribute to much 02 to little,
watts a> _—
*
Hann 1155
— of and downe &:@p ynto the what he Chailk seemed was 2. necesarie fo2 giue Cys. anerample night
:
t desct᷑ding from them in the moꝛning vnto the Temple, taught those things which ber heard of his Father.And Paul wzote vndeth that they should do some certaine wozke least they be idle. And becanse warres and temptations be jmminef, he ministreth armour: namelie, the woꝛd of God; and with the meate of the communion he confirmeth | and ftregtheneth them to the battell. Wher -
ian in his first boke the second Cyprien.
eg of God: Peter did fo2which thing Peter ferns an
uppon C fouching that vnto them which were anderample of life, And when they heare and had repented them when as perthemselnes to be the ministers of Ch2ilf, let secution was nowe at hand, the communis them consider that they doe not their owne on shoulde be restozed , that so they might be
woꝛke, but the wozke of the Loꝛd. So that it the stronger tomake warre: And he safth: mae bedmneth that they shewe themselues to be Howe can wethinke them meete for the cu be the moꝛe attentine in those affaires than if they of whom we shall not admit
Where the pone dlenes , but that they should serue fo god 4 godlie occupations
bande and Wife, of a Parent and childzen, ofa Loꝛde and Servants: Which degrees are also fonnde in the Church which is the bouleholde of Ch2ilf, And whereas the gonernoꝛ of a house hath certaineinstruments which be without soale and bo voide of rea-
Eph.4. 2.
, laie awaie the olde man, which is c accord do the coheupiscenees , and should be renued in the spirit ofthe minde, putting on the new man, which is created accordi
to God in righteousuesse and holines of truth.
| Core, Dathan, & Abiron would
with ochcr batnclle.” Timothic, No man being
his first boke of Politikes saith, that everie mentfoz Therefvze it is not meete fo2 the ministers one wib* af;Ch2ilktoplaie the part of souldiers,huntls men
en, Parchauntes, 02 Parriners. Further
it is to be noted, that s&ing they bee called the ministers of Chzilt, they ought in ante wise
fo be distinct from others, Which thing lohn
Baptist verie wel distinguished when bee 10h. f. a6. saide: My selfe baptise you with water, but hee standeth in the middest of you whom ye
c Theremutt know not, hee shall baptise you with the spibepur adel: kite and fire. And lohn the Cuangelist wisely
ame thay vnwozthie | tat, rided in euerie place?: there was no want of M contumelies and repzoches, They rose as K ih. gainst him with tones, They indeuoꝛedto cast hm downe beadlong from the mount, '*** Oftentunes they would haue laide holde by, La pon him, whom at the last when they had; taken, they cracified with great ignomis nie The same lotte must they loke fo2; because it is enough fo2 the scholertobe like zin aaf [db rs and the seruant if he be as his 02D. | 28 They be called the dispensers of the. giftes of Cod, but not sacrificers 02 dart. e ting Pꝛiestes: not that all kinde of sacrifices 75.5 be taken awaie from them. Foz pꝛaises and ns ata confcfions (by the which the godnesle and mu mertie of God is declared) are an acceptable cingpucts sacrifice of God, No lesse are pꝛaiers, confess sion of sinnes, offering of Almes, and repen- das tance(by which the heart is made contrite a of our cheChag.
the kather. : : 29 As tothe rest. Jt is required in Ste- Ic. Wardes That euerie one be found faithfull:
— ut a faithful |
a n Unto this Ch ist added, Wisedome: when 2% ab he said in Matthew: A faichfull seruant and a nan wile whom the Lord hath set ouer his familie.
reade, that If the seruant when his Lord shall delaie his comming, waxe cruell to his fellow setuantes, so as he striketh them and oppresse them with tyrannie, the Lord shall come at a — Ih 44 im, is part H pocrites,
there shall be weeping and — of teeth. Mar. 13.52 Also of the wise and pꝛudent housholder, we
haue heard that he bꝛingeth out of his trca- —_—_ both new and olde. Euen so he
Der. 8.
season and out of season, yet neuerthelesse he 2. Tim. 4.
must indeuour with great diligence, that he ouerslip not occasion, Also he mult thzoughly weigh and consider with himselfe foz what causehe hath entered into oꝛ doeth sustaine En area rch in respect but rather follow that which Paul saide in the latter Epistle to the Corinthians, We
ee ke not the things which be yours, but you: = 1.
for children must not laie vp treasure for their parentes, but the parentes for their children. vill offer my selfe and will be offered for your soules. Ouer this, re⸗ spect mult be had vnto the maner and fozme therwise be taken in hand, than of this pur⸗ E chiefelie be made all those that come vnto his Church, | which we haue now
meaning is that they shaulde bc vnderstode in the same maner of the Sacraments, First concerning himselke, let him repent foz his sinnes without which this life is not led:and let him(6 refraine from those grasser soꝛt of
vices foz the the holie scripture tom: 1. Cor. we
mandeth That we | not ouce communicate in common bread, much lesse in the Sacramentes with such as shall be guiltie of these vices, least he should procure destructioffence to others. And let
44 elf
jth
:
Of the Efficacie of the Minifeerie, | God so pꝛope them not vnto God :
mn" alreadie healed by him. Ve maruell as though we of our owne power haue healed this man,
aith alsd it belongeth that A good cho. n. uen as Christ did, should giue his life for his
he was not Cbrist, nos Elias, noz yet a Pophet,but onelie, A voice of acrieriinthe wil. john. i. 20, re the waie of the Lord, The
ministers of God haue verie ample giftcs,
which like faithfull seruantes, they ought to
vse to the commoditie of other seruants. and
toy glozie of their Lozd : neither must they
bend them either vnto gaine oz vnto pzefer-
359 And although Paul sme after a soꝶ to abase the ministerie, pet if thou diligenthie obserue what he saieth , thou wilt confesse
The w#:- times of 5 ministeris.
heare
what example of f.
—
Of the Efficacie of the Minifeere,
God so pꝛoper them not vnto God : and he that is such a
manie which coulde minister in his place. lulu. Augustine vnto Honoratus in his 180, Epi⸗ file disputeth at large of flying awaie.
Wb, followe Chꝛist, who saide, that He came to seeke that which was lost, and to saue that
' 35 And although Paul sme after asozf fo abase the ministerie, vet if thou diligenthie
mtinikkeris | sinnes,reconciliati- 2. Cocg. 3 the Citie of Noba had flaine maniecf the on with Ood, andthe right of eternall life 15431.4 Pꝛiests, he also with his forme lonathas vp are knit together: of which things they be on Mount Gelboa lamentablie perished, called ministers which haue the gouernment Nanb. 6. God reuenged Moses and Aaron, anderecuted vnaccustomed entes
punishmentes them that conspired against him; —
Pag. 22. Part..
chat "oe unte them, noz yet put quer much trust in ro much them. Foz it is wzitten: Cursed is he that — trusteth in man, and that maketh flesh his lere 17. 5. arme. Foz (as Ambrose wꝛitett they doe no⸗ Amvolc. table contumelie vnto Ood, which giue vncaxc} ol, that it be not done towardes the Saints, roucyng Whom we rob of their owne god reputation, $ Sams. \yhile we adozne them with diuine Titles, Foz then when as we with our oznaments and dignities cannot make them equall vn⸗ to God, we depꝛiue them as much as lieth in vs, of the ministerie of God which is molt aces Lab Virgin the mother of mercie, which is p20rcpzooued - per to God, who in the holie scriptures is cal- 1.2, led The father of mercie? And they name her
to be their life, whereas Chꝛist vnto the Co-
Col. 3. 3. lossians is called Our life: and he himself (aid Iba 14 of bimselfe: amm dhe wie, the truerb, and che life. Also in that song she is called our swetenefsc,as though in her were laid vp the consolation of the godlie. Powbeit God is the fa-
. Cora. 3. ther of our consolation and comfort. Finallie they call her their hope, as if they woulde
put hope ina creature. Shewe vnto vs ( say
they) Jesus Chzist thy sonne. But this pertaineth onelie vnto the father,acco2ding as it
lohn.6.44. is w2itten, None commeth vnto me vnlesse the father drawe him. Much doubtlesse is at⸗ tributed vnto ministers, when they be accounted the nunisters and seruants of God,
Fo2 euen Chꝛist humselfe as touching men,
tene vpon him this name of a Puniltcr. Un-
Romans 15:8. to the Romans we reade 2 I saie that lesus Christ Was a Minister of the circumcision. Als Wan to in the Epistle to the Romans, a Pagifraces and stràte is called the Pinifter of God. Where raters of fue we mult not passe auer that Magistrata baue tber and Hꝛelates of the Church are defined much bacon? in like soꝛt: J wonlde to God their mindes geber were aswell vnited as their offices and chars bor denn ges dor in amaner concerne one another. In tian ofa fheCpilsse to the Hebrewes a high THP2ieft is big 0 defined, that he is taken from among men, Epritieroth and fo2 men is appointed in those things Teas. which pertaine vnto God,that he mate offer
the increase is to be expected from heauen. But and if so be it shall not come to passe al ter their mind, they haue lost their
in the Chapter, we
Motte 20 which lolde , hearf
be Bapfisme: perhaps alluding | - heenulett is minilkred by water,” Finallie
Senne pell: where those which be negligent to la ws. hour in the vineyard, are thzust fozth by the e woman of the house. is it to be bud; a 29ubted, but that Moses, leremie, and Ionas, — after a sozt, were dꝛawen vn⸗
toit. Which thing we maie belceue hath pened vnto manie others, sing that in this - vocation, labours onelie, grieuous
a= wont to be inuited to take offices vpon them, partlie with money, partlie with honours, they be wozkers together with God, and | | haue their parts. To quicken, is saide to tome of God, because he doeth that onelie by himselle. And if perhaps it shall come fo thy minde that the holie Ghost is also giuen
handes p Paul: neither did he heare —— —
— UNFIT Gras
The Common places Cap.t. _Oftheefficarx bled himself, that when he was in the fozmg Phils of God toke him the fozme of a ser⸗
the weakenes
foꝛgiuenesse tion vnto them. But if in thy minde thou re
Hil L
Action. | 40 But because all the Pasfozs of Church do serue one and the selfe same high
of peter Martyr
The mightie somplenesss of the
4 And whereas Paul feacheth that in r.Cor.z. dur faith is not of the wisedome of men, but vert: 5. of the power of God, this doeth chiefelie commend our faith, whose rote is not in the The coceo? earth but inheauen. Whereby thou mailt an i gather foz vnto faith, that n
things that are holis. Hicrom against
Du Foz (saith he) if cone be stolne awaie, the 9 finne
not growe: Euen fo holie things cannot be ©;rupted with the linne of them that mini
The Common places Cap. 1. Dinine and
| things, deen things and
, doeth which te, moze serue to confirme the tate of Cities, ab Pꝛouintes, andkingdomes, than peace and
vppon concozd: The same doeth the Cuangelicall doctrine both commannd and Amer⸗ cifull pzince is wanting foꝛgetteth iniuries: such a one as Cicero commendeth Czsar to be. But᷑ this clemencie is no where moze perswaded than in the Gospell. Also fo2 the pꝛeseruation of a common weale, nothing is moꝛe woꝛth than godlinesse, obedi⸗ ence, chastitie, temperance, iustice, fo2titude, and vertues of this sozt, which the Gospell doth not dꝛiue ont of the wozld, but rather conueie them into the we2lbe
vato vs souldiers, Emperours, Pagiltrats, and pasto2s of Churches, such as the doeth frame, and then if the common weales flour ish not. let men iustly complaine. And now the wisedome of the wozld 1s not condemned by Paul, vnlesse if now cause the false Pꝛophets did so mingle same with Religion, as they fozsake Chzilt, distucbed the Church, and ascribed vato it the first and pꝛincipal place of iudgement
The wise- the wisedome Sa Peil doth either take 0;
studious, might vnderstand they
Would direct their marke. There be verie 275),
few that haue but enen ameane fozce of el0- ow om
s candoe nothing. quence. Wherefoze Cod chose not to him- 74
| selfe so rare, hard, and labozsome an instru cx wad — ment, that he might thereby teach the Gol- 75, &, Empires, Wanc pell vnto mankinde. Foz it was m_—
soeuer Ghost
he Cobalt because woulde not that men shoulde serme to bee directed vnto faith by the fo2ce thereof, And as touching the re⸗ which were decaied
of man, we condemne if
not, but wish that it mate be done, yet in a right oder, least light matters should pꝛe⸗ uent things of moze weight. Foꝛ since renewing must be had, first let |
when he alleaged that he was as a childe foz that he could not speake I will giue my words ler. t. tc. & in thy mouth: seare not, bicause I am with Deut. 30.
WES
Pag. 28. Part.. The Common places Capizz Gifts andrew, on decke the same. And as tp. ching thosy done. Put that it is OE ry non, | 7 vnder mans and Ministera of the wozd of Gov to receine
thing he gathereth out ment) He the Aultat. And Chaift didmoze eren | He Ibid. v. 1.
Furthermoze he alleageth Thou shalt not moosell the mouth of the Oxe d
with his hands, And was oftentimes in hunger,thirst and nakednefse,yet did.. be reteiue those things which were sent
Cap. 2.
whether it EE foe we mutt a — handto giuethem. There —— be
Part. 4- The Common places Cap.z.
made
9 O gez
92 | the this be doone, there is a danger least their Li should Church
Ambrol,
o that ble, | | in his second Boke of Offices Chapter — metimes foz this cause Dans
1 of new wheate cozne, Also Elias refused not ans kd be fed by the widowe Pea and _ 14.thechildzen of the Pzophets them- Lin;114 selues in the dennes by fiftie and fiftie, retei - J veddailie sustenance of that godlie man Abs dias , which was the steward of Achab the Ring, Wherefoze we hane and tes stimonies pnowe, in the holie , whereby it is confirmed, that it is lawful foz
boursome, which exerciseth and requireth the whole man, if he will doe his duetie. ©0 that he hath no leisure to exercise other Arts and functions, whereby he might get his lining. Foz cause, vnlesse he shonld
2 But thou wilt saie: what if peraduensusfenance haue a thousand, ten thousand , a ; thousand, e two hundzeth
offence vnto men, Foz there is no equal pars ticion made of them. There be of them which \ /
vere the Church of Chꝛist, and in miserable much
4 Thereremaineth that we declare when | , it hall not be lawfull to receine. First if they guy a that giue and receine giftes and stipendes of wins this hire ———
made, simple will not saie folish, ford and — bequeathed such and so
Part. 4- of Peter Martyr. Cap. a. Pag. 33.
" pedthat the soules of the Capti nes which
which they faine that they would not graunt vnto Pagistrates and Pzinces , But as
why maie it not be lawfull fo; which belong vnto eternall life, to
:
:
Whence a: ius rose : bnder Constantius wb the ye:
—
reuolted what time as Iulianus the Apostata e
io But in verie derde the Clergie and Ec / In Rom 13 clestasticall men contend, that they by the were.
+ benefiteof Pzinces are exempted from tri⸗ butes and customes. Doubtlesse Chzilt vsed
| , fo; ded fo nat this pziniledgs be pꝛouided Bn
The Common places Cap.2.
pct of of TH zinces: Yowbeit he saith that <P. greable with the lawe ofnature: andhecy- Cenarius teth a place out of the boke of Genesis, where
it is wzitten, that the landes of the Pziestes
tothe
is a full decent and woꝛthie thing ·
Srl rxveix rear
vin. its Parr, 4. * The third Chapter.
Whether two heads may bein the Chiurchy one visible and another inuisible. |
+
- —— L 4 not dar bs tym Wherefoze said Gedeon, I will not raigne oueryou, but the Lord shall raighs ouer you, people would innouate the skate of the common weale by God pꝛestribed. Foz this was to despise God himlelfe, Fo2 if God described this state of the common weale, why should bad ouer
;
en the ren of Rome, and so he escaped: Ye was also
Jewes. When he was to be beaten
tion. | and others mult not be blamed whe toks warres in hand against Cae ar. But when he had once attained to the Empire, no pꝛi⸗ uate man ought to baue takt armes against
had Cato being nowe 'be ty2annouslic against lulius
The Common places Cap.z. Of n beads | should not
bs ch peed 9 2 2 Thos pert chou 4.Cor
Whether in te Church may be an dead that d would go⸗
uerne the
mimtsters.
The ozdex
miticuced
PPP —
sail Churcy —
til bil
callerh
UAe⸗
Rib:
length
IA Prouidence. Where. 255
— 1466 ney "os even = e era — —— But what came fo passe at the
all the
.
ins —
had restozed him him alone, he be mide th
*
:
;
:
dr Pagiltrate. be
Dundee. Fos Paul commaundeth that euerie soule Nom. 13.1 be subiect vnto the Ciuill png be
none. Pea and Chryl saith tht neither the Apaltes,nez Cnangels
aud depzited. . 6 Butthele menftill dꝛeame of one ci- wilt saie, reason be of fo2ce, euen a ti/ A Za; uill power that is Ccrlesiasticall, and of an — died, who 97. other that is pzofane, Che one of the which bath moze P2oninces than he is able to take yes they attribute vnto the Pope, and the other the charge ol. Wherefozeif a king be 1 wigs
from Nero, Mo as we haue the woꝛd of God that we should obey the Magistrat whosoeeuer he be, but we haue no wozd toobey the
Pape: But admit that there maie be some
me head of the Church, why should he ra⸗
ther be at Rome than else where Because
appeare denied. But be it he was at Rome: he was also at Antioch and lerulalem: Mhie then should not the Bishops of these Cities bee heades of the Church? But Peter, saie they, died at Rome, And Chziff died al lerusalem which is moꝛe. We declared at the firff, that the Pope hath no woꝛd of God whereby her mould appoint his kingdom: then, that no one man can be onerscer cf the whole wozld: lastlie if he might, yet he ought not any moꝛe tobe the Bishop of Rome, than anie other Bishop. Besides this, the anthozitie which they boast of, either they haue it of God oz of men: if of God, let them bꝛing fwzth some testunonie of the woꝛd of God that we maie beleeue: But if they will saieof men: yet men cannot noz ought not determine of the kingdome of God, Foz that were to vsurpe bppon an other mans kingdome, Neither doe we onelie shake off this power, but also in a manner all the elder Fathers. In the
da time of Cyprian there were such as woulde
appeale out of Aphrica vnto Rome, Df that matter C
creed that if anie man had appealed beyond the sea , he should be excommunicated, And Bishops of Aphrica receiue not Apiarius:
xanswereth this is not lawful vnto the Roo2iginall coppte. The Pope foz he had not what to shewe. They send to Alexandria, Constantinople, and Antioch, in the Libzaries of which Cities they doubted not but that all decres of the Nicene
cell of Nice foisted in the councell of Sardis. But the authozitie of that councel was oner light. Gregorie wiiteth, that this title in in the councell of Chalcedon, was tendered bnto Leo the Bishop of Rome, but that be
ina straunge and foꝛaine language. By these Argumentes which we haue spoken of, is sufficientlic pꝛoued, — 2 no head in the Church besides 9 Now will we weigh the soure stron⸗ gest Arguments of our aduersaries, what ofthe adues: fozce they beare. Firlt they saie: Chꝛist went infoheauen, therefoze the Church hath ned 45 1.5. of a visible guide. Further, Chꝛist loueth his Ch:itwene Churchztherefoze to the intent that the same ne might be the better gouerned, he would thcrets haue it tobe pzonided fo2 by one head. Kon Scher bal. euen as the bodie cannot be gouerned with- bie head. out the soule, so neither the Church without P, a head, Thirdlie they saie, that the old Fa- cha 10thers had alwaies refuge to the Romane gaz Church, as vnto the head. Lastlie they say, cberetone h The ministers be not equall among them g bes felues. Theretoꝛe least the matter should;
lc his Tharth: not in bodie, but in spirit, abs.
grace, and pꝛouidence. Fo2 so he: F DDdd ij. Be-
Pag,40. Part. 4- Mat8.20. Behold Iam with you euen to the end of the Mar12.20, world. And whersocucrtwo or three be red rogether in my name, there am I. ['s Hochi foze Chailt is alwaies with vs, that is in rema®) dur hearts, Further he left his wozd, from whence the fozme of gonerning the Church mult be sought. But so, thou wilt saie, as he cannot be seene: Jgrant it. And your Pope also when is he sene of the Indians oz Ethi⸗
Howe de Church maie be other wise pꝛouided foz, The Church is Romane and Athenian comms weales were "neo fo.” best administred, and were most flozishing
whe they were ruled by Senatours. Wher -
\ foze in the Church there maie be Aristocraria, that all things be oꝛdered and ruled in coun⸗ tels: as in times past it was done among the Apostles, and in the auncient Church. Fo2 what Cannot Heluctia be safe without a king? Vet so strong are the Arguments of Pigghius, although to himselfe he mate seine verie sharpe, Thirdlic, ths auncient
An arguntt Bishops being wzonged, repaired alwaies
rds vntothe Romane Church: therefozeit was
appealiag the head. A denie the Argument, Foz in the © Rame. common weale, if perhappes a man receiue iniurie, he flicth vnto some Senatoꝛ, whom he belteueth to be a god man: shall it there⸗ foꝛe follow that the same Senatour is the head of the common weale 2 Jn those dayes the Romane Bishop was moze holie, mo2e learned, and lesse coꝛrupt than others: her was of great authozitie and in great place about the Emperour, thepefoze Athanasius, Chrysostome and others went vnto him foz refuge; not that they twke him fo2 the head ofthe Church. And in that gouernment of the foure Patriarches, of which we haue spoken befoze, the west part did not so comt it selfe vnto the Romane Bishop as vnto their head, but toke his adnice in doubt⸗ full causes: and after ward reterted the mats ter vnto a councell.
10 Untothe fourth, Pinisters be not al
Auen gras equall among themsclues : Therefoze least
the vncuen-there might be a confusion of all things, it
aces, were netessarie there should be one head. J
aunswere. He that is better learned +4 moze
— be there verie much ascribed to Athanasius and
Cyaycrs. Basil, not fg2 the wozthinesle of the scat,but
A fo2 doctrine and holinesse sake. - Manie
doctrines in all parts, fo; learning sake, take counyoure. ell of Augustine 3 bat the posteritie bound
The Common places
Cap.3.
al the dignities vnts certaine lie of Alexandria, Constantinople, Antioch, and Rome, because they hoped that in these
molt learned, was a Bishop Allippo ders aplace ot no great name. Aurelius being a man much moze vnlearned, was Bishop of Carthage a famous Citie. But since they feare confusion, let the Romane Bishop sit
in the first place in Councels, the Bishop of
Constantinople in the setand place, and afterward others in their place:but let not one reigne ouer all. Let the government be Aristocratia, which oꝛder seemed alwaies the best, F02 it is harder focozrupt manie than one. Foz euen blind men
the Epistles of Clement in the glosse it is
neither God noz man, Therefoꝛe he is either an Angel oz a beast: but he is no Angel, therefoze be is a beast. Jn the Extrauagants de verborum signeficarione in the Chapter Ad
they be the woꝛds of Anacletus: Godis the father because he hath made, The Church
0/rvvo head
see that the dba Popes are most shamefullie cozrupted by ge those their flatterers and parasites, Foꝛ De a.
hapter Fun- gens is no man, Jn the Pꝛobeme of jau'®®
KO +1 Cape4e.s
—
n — ap n 8 —— n e asth as the we + 2 1·˖[( 1 n new de cini e e > E — roar rationa\tdat waiter 5 2 > aw Ft thes mane la APES) fe | Canons, m rhich d — 9 8 ͤ ĩͤ oe or whe hg. * er — + Wherrfo2e, if Bishops bee! Sas, > RR 32 5 n
*
| tour Law
We eee
Pag.4?+ Parr. 4: wh + wy not nt
ang nenrs ard” + oo OS
40 it sale that lawes doe choad. eh
ech r
zaronusnef l ds vv PTY Jans 4
Now that we
rer xt Wu Ar, WS" 4-8 — edit ne— earn e with che bead coucred, and uf hich nat nans- mult be | dougbt, vile A orc — — dune na- Ine 20 = 1 A a | EY to which — | blows, — ** 0 D | CAS + 4 4 248997 [ pg WY I.” * wax | ** of discipline. Final rw ug | . F $ 3 n „ Ig
gufiine and let — 1 — hofo latin FR e —.
*
Jeremiah 9:23.
If I be hungrie I will not tell thece. F mi wi vnta wyo |
of Peter Mattyr. |
ol Rome that the tradition of the Apoltles
was saidto be otherwise. Being therefoze
they be so diners and are repugnant in them
felues, they cannot be the waies of Paul oz
of the Apoltles. Fo2 he saith, that hee himfelfe taught euerie where and in euerie place
5 — NR —_—_ — — 2 brian wziteth vits Pompeius, that he al- Spapngt
loweth not of traditions, vnlesse it be those keeng
4 Mes, and Artes of the Apoltles, whereto J Socpel.
| saie the 1 He that hcas e despiseth me, These things inderde agrer F
adde those which necessarily are inferred out bf the holie.Whatsoener things else are bzought they be vncertaine and not enerie where retteiued. So as if a due conent ought tobep2eseruedin the Church, it
is necellarie that we firmelie and constant⸗ lie staie our selues in the holie Scriptures,
of discerning of Spirites, 9' But the viscerning of spirits is a gift, by in i. Cor.
which th difference of the which are mourd by 12. ver. 10.
b:aed,seing the same be nat taught eucriewhere in the Church, neither were alwaies reteiued: and yet are they called Apostolical, ras There was a tradition in Tertullians time, e that milke and honie should fozthwith bee Yue is diuen to them that were baptised, that so (as Se speaketh) they might he fed line infants, Alo it was a, that the Eucharist, Fer de ner fot, should be giuen wine, to Jnfantes in the time of Augustine and | ould so be giuen as things nevnto saluation. Epiphanius u Detina compendiaria contra hereses, (aith, that Nen it was an A u tradition, that they _ should fast the day befoꝛe the Sabboth, which is called Fridaie, hecause Chꝛist as that daie suffered. Also the fourth daie of the weake, because Chꝛist on that date was intoheauen. And when he lined on the earth he said that the Apostles should not fast fo long as they had the bridegrome with ther, But that they should theafast, when the bridegroome should be taken from them. Jt 1evt;ne is there added and confirmed by Augustine, bang in an Epistle to Cassulanus, that there is a cn 7adition, that we should not fast from Ea- B. ster vnto There is also a traditi⸗ on, as Basil confirmeth in his boke de pin Saudlo, that during all those daies we tho not wozship vppon our knees, The verie which he affirmeth of the Loꝛds date.” The tradition was Apostolicall at Ephesus and in Asia, that the feast of Cafter shouldbe kept after the fathion of the Jewes. In th Charth
an euill spirit is knowen from them which 250 u be areinspired with the holy gholt.Which,how visccrned. necessarie it is, Chꝛist admonished, when
he said,Beware of false Prophets which come Marr.7. 15. vnto you in sheepes clothing, bur inwardlic
they be rauefung wolues. And Paul unto the rug. Thessalonians} Prooue all things and keepe * Fe that which is good. But how spirites are to
be knowen, Iohn teacheth in his first Epistle
when he saith: If a man confesse that the Lord 1. lohn. 4.2. Iesus is come in the flesne: he is of God: and
he that denieth that the Lord Iefus is come in
the flesh, is not of the Lord, but is of Antichrist. Augustine treating on these woꝛdes, augustine. maruelleth, that manie Yeretikes be verie pernitious, which confesse the Loꝛd Jesus
to haue come in the ficsh, who neuertheles
reteiue all those doctrines which either goe
befoꝛe oz follow this article. At Chꝛist come,
in the flesh, he was beloze his comming: he him to this end, that
hold al those opinions, is he therfoze thought
-nor fo haue the spirit of Chult,if he line vnpurer9:e:0x6 lie: Augustine aunswereth , that there is a confession which is in outward
Tir x. 16. pzoneth out of the vnto Titus: — chat they — — in — they denie him. Therefoze by contraries he
confession, of which John speaketh, is no vul- Papistes gare confession, but such a one as hath deeds.
But thzough these things whichare spoken
by this godlie man, we haue as vet no
pertaineth — Wherefoze lohn in the same Epistle wzi- Joh. 3. a0. tgth: And if so be our heart accuse vs, God | is greater than our heart, and knoweth all things. As if he had said: Although thou shalt behaue thy selfe notablie in outward
ouerfraught with grofse
veric diede it is not lawfull to take wamenr meat with them. They saie that they be the F Church: ho they be baptised,
: bras
perfect vprightnesle being the iudge, it mate be, :.Cor.13.3. shall giue his bodie to be burned, —_—
rules foz to iunge vf spirites. One is, if the opinions, as touching faith be retained per⸗ von at ori fect and pure. And this meant lohn when deecammed he (aid: If anie man confesse the Lord lesus, he
che Apo- and doctrine of the Apostles; Therefoze rm mc lohn alittle after saith: He that is of Ged 1. lohn. C. heareth vs, and he that heareth not vs is not of
Ioh. 14.26. lohas. 17. mult re- vets.
my father, I haue rm
bnto them: All thi of
of the Corinthians ingement, wee
* namely, K
prompt you in all rit, that the
* + ors S little after he saieth: Wh shall come
were moze he
the : cams tohich he
—
pag. 8. part. 4. The Common places Cap. 4 the
bare faitbfull | | | vntothe wꝛitings ec — — — peeced in manie things,
+ hears when Foe r
they all. r e wen N
8 ns gong, ontofthe . 2 9 ebrewes: Euen as the 7. 1 * vt 3a ' | * | n 1 r ** "AIR Sad S 4 pet reap 2 — 5 wen ö * N * e a, pots 8 wth our fein bs Oar hab Sb. ä
Tall. 7 ag lag 2 ingeth al tho T ö
ler f Py 1 SM bing th he rep:a ener
ac "-_ een
&
is not meat and ne is not of
make much a doe of yeares, of times, and af thou that, which Wall most sme to chill. se ol fathers: But all these things WThirdlie indenour (saith | of none impoztance againlt the tracted inthe thou maist
nin}; Part. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 4. Pag 44.
retikes who in the celebzation of the Lozds
supper, - Those did Cypria blame, betause they did it againff the wozd of God. At this date the Papistes vie not water indede insterd of ——
ned within his owne certaine boundes, and oP same is so p:eferred befoze all the
God. 21 Further what else is there sought, but that the minde maie be in quiet? But the minde cannot be in quiet,vnlesse it be in the must wo of God. But the wozd of God(say they) is obscure, Admit it be: and the Fathers alfo be oftentimes obscure, Wherefoze they
that the moze full Councels themselues
ing the fozmer are oftentimes mended by the latter: when that which was closed vp is by fome opened, and that which was hidden is knowen , And agamf Maximinus
ring by the woꝛde of God, + not by the woꝛde ofthe Fathers, But we mull specially note, that which Paul hath in the first to the Corinthians: Comparing spirituall things with spirA rituall things, for a carnall man doeth not per-
— which belong to the spirit of God, o then a cõparison must be made, that our spirit
vnderstand, but that (as he saieth) we should vnderstand accozding to sobꝛietie, eut᷑ as the
not so altogether of the spirit as they had no- IIS
alwaies speake, 02 wzite, 02 iudge tothe sprrit,they even
acco2ding are euen at bariance sometimo umu thanlelues, 0
the Epiltlo vnto Timothic, calleth th Church:7. ECeriy, 2
22 But the obiett vnto vs that Paul in 1. Tim.
The Common places Cap. i.
neither
Church
f called a Church of th Greek woꝛd, — — 1 i tedegt, so tong is it uen to the Notarie than tothe testatoz oz to — — rot — bargaines.
N Aa that nothing be read in . - inthe — ——
n, Part g. of Peter Martyr the Baptilme of ꝓinigerie 22 the Councell as touching — 1 .
£>®" onbythe tellimonio
many things
: namelie at the feast of Pentecost, and 222, moneth of October. Pere woulde J bert. knowe, whether the Papi
tat thoe were gud. |
A iudgement touching the Cagons | Senad to the Apostler. - * Certainie thetsCamons, itthey were win ten by the Apostles (as this man wonldbeare 24 But Smith kiepeth agreat fire foz me in hand)they should no lee be reckoned
Apostles, and vehemently ac- account of the dinine scriptures,
be the
his
non to be of fozce,0z whether they do reteiue | it foz a Canon 02no, In the 6, Canon it is ad commanded that no Bilhop ——
the pzetence of Religion , awaie his owne wife, and that if he —
Pag. 36. Part. 4. The Common places what, but thou tanst neuer shew, that these
| vnto the Galathians: If thy brother be sud · Ai: | denly taken in anie offence, ye chat be spiti- — „and kepe tuall, instruct him with all in ec:r-n:5 10 meant. On the one part, that we bie not a Ina 54.12. faire and flattering whereby we ra / steeme ther nourish vices than remoue them
inthe 8 verse. 13. thew : If Try we tres
passe saieth he) goc and reproove him berweene hee and him onelie. But if he shall not beate our bother. And vndoubtedlie if we be comchee, take yet wich thee one or two. And if he 63 —— —
rod.
Pp by bs; G — — — ? 1 5 aul satet 10 En r. N wr * "9 +. Thesly, ver. a0 ui ni N. ng | terc 2 mais * N aer n tne
' at we distin 2 n kar ding God, vn .
de be leeuersin Ct "yy But an of 1945
„
F527 FEEIFZ
of Peter Martyr „ thers, Cyprian
== seeing
1 Iii
* is dame against the rule.
| of peter Martyr -. Cap: 3. pag. 61. ne in perswading of the people. And Augustine Rome, inthe time of Cyprian sent backe to _—— — — N which were there excommunicated. And Tertullian in A- Termullian
degree and honour , not by reward but by testimonie: that is to wit, be⸗ cause they were allowed foz their life maners, |
as the Pagistrate | is a Chzistian, who with the s\wozd and ciuil fur punishments, taketh awaie enill from apentaunce: but the cannot recons cile vniefle they be such- as be penitent. Wherefoze let not turifdicions be tonfoun / The
decke rence bedoeth he | I. Chro. 15 — — be har the ministers — of the Church behaue not thẽ eines well he <7 Pp cozrecteth them, as Dauid, Ioas, Ezechi- 2 kings. 2. 2s, and Ioũias resomed the religion and &c.
a by | 4 — * oy o 7 AF — 2 * 18 7 - < 1 \ N dart „ 3 * ES WEDGE 0, - A - 2— £1 = 7 Ky 9 5 8 7 7 . Oo bt LE es. * f. 1 4 | WET. e L * es; "I * wn Wee SIR En, WES” F wo. hn 2 F d CO ̃ĩ - 8 U „ Fs;
1 with ce (faith he) the
each one ould pat off. Andheinterpzeteth G b anner behou
. that which Paul saith: If anie chat is called | |
a btother: He saith not: I manie bzethzen, ries, oꝛ if the greatest part be such; but, If anie man in the singular number: as: though her had said: If one or two shall so be. And het out of the second to the Corinthians: L feat if l shall come vnto you, the Lord anie unn will humble me, 81 all be confine ro bewaile many,which not repented — vncleannesse, and wantonnesse: I will not spare you. Behold saith Ausaith, that there remained |
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b follow one another, Fo2 Augustine De Cu- grefinition
oz to desist from the faith thereof. Further, tate Dei defined-it — of ®f ozderby
when they shall repent , he which was sepa- things that be like and vnlike,giuing ts eue b
rated from the Church let him be reconciled, — — In a Church let Doctoꝛs,
of anale, aud order ia * the ¶ hurch.
Pag.66, Part.. The Common places thing the Romans in olde time did not shewe | —
— whit the lefle lead awaie
inthe time of ens be beth to dune myzacle and to the power of
Hit
Of the Ornaments of Churches.
Temp (OR — — God; J answere, that manie reasons may be dee giuen thereal. One of them I shewed befoze
of Peter Martyr. ed, but that such things were vsed in — renoke n
that be de⸗ , had
would haue but of
Pag. 68. Part 4- T he sixth ( hapter.
themselues from the Papists. Looke aster in the a0. Place.
— hated another which not with
guide with whom he held : and — red in the Church of Rome whe
departing of — the Jewes is
Cor az. sent: and therefoꝛe wished that the Co- Ll. rinthians were agredand ioyned together in >. one minde, Secondlie,they oftentimes iarre — — —— — 0 3
bases Thar they maj, bac lai _— 3- in one and the same opinion. It also |
neth sometime, that although they agree in minde and opinion, pet are some so in laue ratise the nature neither
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which the Apostle bath they which doc such things,
the
thereof, in these wiv dem our daies are so „as they haue no 4 moze neede of one to let themfwzth, One
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eter Martyr,
riscans, of the Carmelites, x of other oꝛders were not bishops, |
.
of the kingdomes and Pꝛouinces of Chailti —
po — be admitted vnto these kindes
of Actions of the church . But setting aside
together the reasons ofmen,J thinke we must haue a
saith) subscribed vnto the conncels, Theodoritus in his histoꝛie recoꝛdeth that Constanthe volume of the councell of Nice, which he wꝛote vato the men of Caesaria. Ye saith, — that the Emperdur was pꝛesent at the coun⸗ Cam of cell, and commaunded the Bishops that they Bag, Would subscribe: and he saith, that he dili- E gentlie examined the matter, and declared
ral reason oz by partition. To do these things
is not to be pꝛesent in the councel like a stock oz loker on, but he did his part among the pmotmi · Bishops. Did not Panormitã also wztte,that mw. we must rather beleue a laie man that spea⸗ keth ont of the Scriptures, than the Pope if he deale without the woꝛd of God, But againft vs they obiect the act of Augusta Pulcheria, which was sister vnto Theodosius the ponger:also the wife of Martianus being
Theerams
pot Pul- of the councell of Chalcedon, commaunded
Das dat out of Nice, a citle of Bithinia(where she
| would haue had the councell, which afterward was translated fo Chalcedon ) should
the matters might not be molested by them. The Argument is of an Act oz example, which is not of fozce.Jn verie ded that wo⸗ man was in other things godlie and wise, but in this act shee cannot be allowed: Neither is it thus done by our adnersaries at this daie, In the councell of Trent and in manie other. together with Bishoppes, there late Abbots & general Pasters of the Frans
regarde vnto the first countell, which is in
the 15. chapter of the Aces of the Apotkles. Ad. 17. This fox\o much as it was holie and Apo⸗ ver. 23. 23. — — teh" . rule to all tountels. There the Apostles esta- Councet! blishing the decree of Chzilt, saive: So it see- ane — — the Apoltles and Elders with vato al the Whole Church, Afterward they bring. minded to wꝛite thereof to the Antiochians,
w2ote letters after this manner: The Apostles, Elders, and brethren, & c. These things
that they odifle the bovie of Chzilt, They ee
troubles, to the intent they maie obtaine and kepe the same. They diminish the Church of Chꝛist, they shozten it, and contriue if in a nartow rome: Fo? all those which will not acknowledge their p2imacie, they ex⸗ communicate and cast out from the commu⸗ nion of the faithfull. Furthermoze they lay vpon men an intollerable burthen of mens traditions - Besides the Canons of the Councels they haue adieced innumerable decrees and detretals, their Dext, their Cle⸗ mentines x their Extrauagant constituti⸗ ons. Thus the Church is charged by then with most greruous burthens, lo farre is it
from being eased, Augustine in his time che com: complained that the Church of Chꝛist was gau ofthe Yebzewes was; J bescech you what wen at Cewould that father now saie, if he should be- dug. hold our times, which is now so greenouslie
is altogether oppꝛessed⸗ the Romane Church, it mate fitlie bee said, In vaine doe they worship me, teaching the Esa. 29.14. doctrine and precepts of men. But let vsconsider to what end they so extoll the power ofthe Romane Church, Certainelie foz no GGgg.ti, other
part. 4. The Common places Cap. 6.
, made the Jdatri arche of Alexandria to be chiefe , seeing that
the the
Difputations t
many other famous Churches, than th which they by the decree of the Canons haue beene lesse estemed. And as touching Peter it is
to be pzeferred abone the Church of Antioch and other Churches where Peter lined, be⸗ cause hit died at Rome and no where else, Lherfo2e say they al those which are created
vnto the death and Crosse of Peter than of Chꝛist: I Peter were slaine at Rome, Chaist was fastened to the crosse at Ierusalem. J woulde mozeouer heare of these men, how it
dure perpetually, When maund of them whether they thinke that by
while | Popedome should by the lawe of God be tied to the seate of Rome, But setting f.
of Peter Martyr, - Cap. s. Pag. 7g and instruct the Churches of Aka, which vn ⸗ doubtedlie were verie manie. And to speake that of lames (which commeth to minde by the Bishop of Rome, and of Peter, tal⸗
as ouermuch. But if Jshall graunt that the A- J will aske our aduer⸗
his old maner and things base and abiect, as Paul in the first Epistle to
toni the Corinthians, and the holy @criptures in manie places tesfifie. lo att
Whether 22 But as to this matter, it
Rus; much moze likely, that the Apostles werene-
. ner ilhops,foz their charge was to trauell thꝛoughout the wozld,to pꝛeach Chꝛist, and toraise him vp Churches in cities e tones.
Deobee But the office of bishops is to reside in their
"2 Churches,and continually to erde the sheepe committed to their charge. The |
Hicart, inthe Epistle to the Ephesians put — rence betwerne Pastozs and Apostles:
Bate 4 they of Apostles make Bishops. Jam not ig-
„ want that it is declared by certaine of
| haue biene done if the Roman Patriarch had lie scriptures teach no such thing. J suppose at that time bene head of all Churches. Bow he was a great while at Icrusalem, and from
. thence with his Countel, studie and paines taking did helpe the Churches nere about, J meane the Churches of Syria and Palestine, pꝛesent declare this onelie but that de liued bishop in that Church J am J aftirme, that they in the Church which four: 10anot perswaded. Foz the verie which cause Y is oz a kind ofcommon weale, mn dhe g thinke that John remained a good while at Epbelus. to th intent he might both confirme
Pag. 8o. Part 4
oth: red with small lidelitie. Foz Leo the first
crates in the 7. boke and 10. Chapter way = 1 of Rome and Alexanteth,that the Byshops
da went beyond the limits of thetr turifdiearth as they would haue it, Ve together with John by the Church of Icrusa- ARs 3. 14. jem into Samatia, whereby it commeth to passe, that he is ol lesse authoꝛitie than the same. Fo2-it is euident that hewhich is sent is inferiour vnto him whose messenger he is
requisite to vse his authozitie therein. The same Paul (as we haue to the Galathians)repꝛoued him, x that openly besoꝛe the Church of Antiochia, vndoubtedlie not as an inferioꝛ wozshipfull fellowe in office, o2 such l pay In the 4 Chapter to the Ephesians are <> hn koned the ecciesiasticall degrees: and vc;res. it declared to haue put in the Church,
The Common places
1 which depart from godlynesse from the woꝛde of God. And that it is sometime lawfull fo2 iust causes to depart from a continuall succession , the example of Charles a
as now thꝛough succession of time, they wert become llothfull and of small courage, the ine Empire reuolted from them, and
opinions vtterly vnknowen to the auncient time, sing vnto your docrine vou are not
+ IIa
—
hav2e both not 1
—
„ — 3 fas r —_ — —. r "oi eee, =" per 4 eee ed bin * n rr 3 na | ian: Apt | ello as the succession; aban froos to fads | -of the As. W 8 | |
rng
Part. 4.
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Pag 83:
„
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a9 heron noi; dos sel 'Y ud | thu r euer. r r n 3 b.. * 4 5 | _ > * e (her ay, a Ve mY I”; gy r — 1 |
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een
err dd
The Common places Cap. 6. VVhetberwyear the
in Tiberius. #
faite speech & flatterie seduce the harts of he t. r8, y imple, There is none but seth howmuch
wꝛitten in the first thians: If anie named a brother among you P 9 100er. ga whoremonger, an euill speaker, a drunkar wich sucheateviorment Bat whether they be
Wwozld know⸗
congregations inced of whoꝛ⸗ . 2 hols wake the enenbers. of Thott to be an harlot. And in the lat⸗ | that they should, ©...
light with darkenesse , no2 felowshippe of Chzil> with eliall, nor of th temple of God s dn with
Part. 4. The Common places Cap.. herber va
12, dement: Flic Epbe. 5. ii. the Ephesians would not haue nesse, but rather reprooue them. In the sirit Epistle to 3 — of
——— that luder Timothic is commaunded
his owne soule, And the selle same thing in a | Pzophet in the 51.cap.
truth are withheld |
their friends an kinne, lone of their countrie, = of riches and gods, they become
times be of sogreat impoztice, as they ought not to be dissembled: neither will God suffer them ante longer to lie in darkenefse. nander o. Neither must we omitte the commanndement of Ch2ist wherein be laid: 1frhine eye lad. j 29. offend thee pluck it out and cast it srum thee.
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Pag. d. Part. 4 he Common places Caps. Ofthe — —. of this wozld. And they dare blurpe and it was acceptable vutotheJewes, be fampe in their copne: 1 nation and king. | keys hte e ere bu, zu U. ou They ive nothing ut tht.fon, —— They nothing that the —.— and pein⸗ — —— :
annoyntinges, t outward oꝛnamentes. We — — ——— Pꝛophets, in saping: auncellers haue slay ne them, but en ben
deth moze than 1yketh alter asozte made an Alcorom ,-lpke vnto ae or Oar gee — they ende ;
said, My kingdome i is 8
Church. part. 4. of peter Martyr.
— 2 and thus Jknowe not what kaies, whereby they bind lose, they haue made vnto themfelues. They
1” say, of Chzist: Rcholde he is here, beholde
. | alleaged.This one che Boye thing will J late, that it is the same which in the boke of the Apocalips is described to be Apoc. 12. like a woman, which bꝛougbt foozth a man
5 lates most
| infected and co2- diva: |
ning: but thosemen be tho.conncell-03-conir. nent of the dead. We haue departed from
that Church which consisteth in walles, would be of Paul, another of Caephas, another a painted colours, and vizardes, whereas the of Apollo: and so they attributed as much rape. | vnto their Pinilters as vnto They Cort. .
cozrupted, vet did it not constraine any to wicked opinions and rites 2 anditerercise?
The Commonplaces Cap. 7.
8 in a myttetie, thus w
fchou — meme nne
I ee | — 7 * BEL n an + at A rene rms acer 4 0v ares 2 2 es rn coy pe — — enothiend —
.
fo: as much as those giftes lite taken awaie, it were a follie to ke&pe
hen pReen e Ran FEEL 8 1 2 He 1 hel Rik 10 Wii 10 Wh I; fi 0 A i 0 — j FR il THE e hl 1 tt — ie 1 ANG ay ln 10 1 71 [tin 1155 HE it i ; WIN Z 0 Hi 11115 e 155
rramens
Sacraments. 1 _ of Peter Martyr. Cap.. Pag. 101. ; same to be taken herde ol in the diseases of the sicke persons, to minister 'tte-22craments of God. And tho diuers and — [all wh
are mozeercellent than were the sacraments 8 of the fozefathers - Foz ours (saith he) are in ment s are np20fit better, in act easter, nean
nature of the things al they, but that our +
_
they were bothalike.. n ieee 5 * I know in daede and J remember that
Genesis denieth, that cisto F _ profited vnto saluation: bat that the-Jsrae- sed and seale, to the
admerrcr) big 12,boke and 19 vrto 5; old
tised, and to haue eaten the selfe same spirituall meate, and to haue drunke the felte same
ranent i. * sayd: ente, is a farre othet
— opedy i 2 We bree Cr, as hom that
of Peter Martyr. Cape. Pag:t oz.
1 7 rg Sacramentes ofthe olde be compared with ours. By
| common to both. Fon in the; of the first Epifletothe Cor ike
inch, he
baus. And on the — to the Colossi- Cola xi. ans, he calleti our baptisme, circamcision; _ saith:chat we are circumcised in Chu,
with a circumcision not made with 1 off the bodie of che sinnes
brewes, In that he saith, . _ shed that which was before. But that which bern
thereof were one de did Te.
be possible, ifthe substance — and the same with the subskance of —_ vtteriie a;
one soꝛt, and ours in another soꝛt:
Ni ilit shqpld
this surcly,J will not mach confend , so that 12 But amongst other things , this sieit be graunted,that those fathers being dead, meth not a little to haue moued dur aduer-
:
:
—
things themselues, vnderstans ding onelie this,that there is one onely God, whom they ought to honnur with this kinde of and seruice , Foz
ö that had bin an erroz of an vnstedfast minde. Kaltes lie maketh By this doarine of Augustine; may be affir -/ men gt Chzilt he laieth, med the kindes of those men which vse woch de signes. Foz some there are which in verie d. derde understand what is signified, and therfozestickenot in the signes, but turne their eyes to the things signified. Others vie the signes, but to what they are to be referred, | they finow not. And this Augustine thinketh ofa sacrament, and the nature of a 'sacrificee to pertaine vnto servitude. Last ofall there do in derde we said befoze, and now againe
ching the first and the third, J am ofthe same minde that Augustine is. But in the seconds common and vulgar people
nas touching the ot the Jewes, J doe not so fully, assent vnto gd + that the common people of
hidden from ip (as it is wꝛitten in mou vnto Natha- Iohn. 1. 45.
and the Prophets haue written. And the commen people of tte Jewes, being amased at 4 s of Chzilt,said; We knowe that 3 all come and teach ys all these 19hn4.25.
14 Yereunto also serueth that the P20- Psal.50.83 phets euer taught , that Ceremomes being EA 1. onelie done outwardhe and without faith,
ati
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Lc 9 we tes: fo-ving they affirmed! n be at: _ ; wg. ea nffof 6 w—
wot 46 PEE * n | W bath. ebe r n £1, Le 3 en nr 4 1 a rue "oe p ent xfilleth, t A IT CJ e OI SS — pthi non £6 or ©. r Free 1 | * ' fur
gre th the member: =. whyit was
= ther ought
an 02 humane reason , to thinke that to be a thing ridiculous 03 of mall fozce, which God
| to | fdzco: but vnto them mull be added allo the weight of the wozd of God, which Unvous
Pag. log.
teoly is at sa great weight, as it weveth-heauier than the whole woꝛld. Neither is there thing so vile andabiec, but that
therewithall ours. Which may cally be dere perceaued by Paul: that in. cumcifion was Aide cutting off of the Cola. 11.
a
-
lignifycth there- proces
— — — W—_ — w - =_ X. —— OS. > 4 1 * — rr — — — 4 \ 5 N \ . —_—_— * wx * 1 reer n — © > RP OS —_— "WA Po * * * 9 1 „ * 8 — — K * . RY 4 Pen 5 . ** . — . 6 _ — a * — — —_ A 2 x - . = . * — > _— — —
— — could onelie by the comming rogated
God would dane that sacramentto be kept, berebyit is manifest, foꝛ that in the Boke of
Genesis Chapter he testisieth: That Dae — not circumcised the eight was
nennt chef day should be cut off from his people.” Amn — — Fraivinrch,
nth semeth to wonder at this so great seueritie.
be) appointed Cities of refuge,that if any dad by chaunce 02 vnwares
E Filled a man, he mought baue a place whi- Ex6.21.13. ther to goe, that the friends |
which nenerthelefse God commaunded not. But they were moued so ta doe, by the ex
ample of Ziphora
the wife of Moses, which
E:04435- ved such a knife in circumcising of her sonne, when he was in daunger to haue bin flame
=
of the Angell. And although was diligently obserued and
this sacrament kept among the pet it spꝛed abzoade also to fozraine
Jewes, Nations, Foz if we may giue credite to Ambrole in his seconde Bone of Abraham the
the Egyptians, Arabians, e Phoenicians are circumcised , And he thinketh
did it, because they thought that by
that they sach first fruites of their blond, are dꝛiuen a⸗
waie euill spirits, to the end that they should
not hurt him which is circumcised , Do the
te demi Diuell hathalwaties gone about to coꝛrupt baba the satraments of Od. Foꝛ it was supermad siitian to ascribe thepower of saluation 03 of 6, thedclineriefrom Sathan, vntothe nature of bloud thed fo2th. And at this daie th Jewes
same not to he farre from this kinde of foboden hshnesse. Foz whnle they circumcise the in⸗
wne%*9 fant, there standeth one by with a little vesneeruact (ell full either of earth oꝛ of dust , whercinto Glan they thzult the fozeskinne being cut off : as
though p diuell might seeme by that meanes
to haue his meate, Foz the Loꝛd said vnto th serpenteuen straightway at the beginning: Vponthy breast shalt thou cree pe, and earth shalt thou eate. They seeme to thinke that the diuell hauing thus gotten his meate, defrom the childe and will not trouble
— Amongst the Ethnicks also, as the same Ambrose affirmeth,was cirtum⸗ ttisin coꝛruptip obserued after another manthe er ner. Fo2 the Egyprians circumcised, not in s cac.-the tight day as God had commanded, but in <1zagc the 14 . peare, in so muth as Ismael at that
14.yere. Ccn17 15
The Eqp-
. tuns circa:
Nana: onely the male kinde should be circumcised.
dyungy:
arunciscy
age reteiued circumcision, Which maner alsoit is most likely that the Arabians followed. Foz at this day the Turkes are likewise circumcised at that age: although the Egyptians,as the same Ambrose affirmeth, were wont also to circumcise their women kinde, and that in the 1 4, yeere, as they did their
And yet were not the women ol th Pebzewes therefoꝛe counted either strangers from the Church, oꝛ from the touenant. F02 they are alwayes numbꝛed together with the men. They that are vumaried, with their faof Peter Martyr, Cap. 7. Pag. 111.
thers;and the married, with their husbands,
22 There haue bin some, which by deceitful arguments haue spoken ill ofcircum- ns. cision, e after a soꝛt repzoued the God of the gainz cir: olve Testament. Foz first they said.that the en. fozeskinne which was cut off, is either acco2ding to the nature of the body, oꝛ else it is against the nature thereof. Jf it be acco2ding to the nature, why would God haue it to bee cut off? If it be against p nature, why doeth God suffer it to growe 2 Ambrose in his 77. Epistle to Constantius answereth, that that fo2eskinne ts accozding to the nature of our bodie: but it is not absurd, that those things which are agreeable with our body, 02 our flesh be cut off; if the spirit may thereby be holpen , Which wer perteiue to bee done in faskings and other moztification of the flesh, and in bearing of the Crosse, which God hath laide vpon all the faithfull. Jn which we are compelled fosuffer many things againft the flesh. Further they say that God feared awaie tbe other nations from the law of Mo- qa oye ses, when he laide vpon them this yoke of ctr- Cauul. cumcision. Which if it had bin away, manie
strangers and ontward nations would haue tome vnto the religion of the Hebꝛewes. But
after th selfe same maner also, they might cauill against Chꝛist himself, foʒ that he seemed to fraie away the woꝛld from his religion:
partly by reason of th seueritie of his doctrine,
and partly by reason of the persecutions and
Partyzdome , which in the firlt time, the
molt part of the faithfull were like to suffer.
But they which truely pertaine fo the num⸗
ber of the elect , doe in no wise sfart backe
fo2 the difficultie of the calling. But they
which goe back warde were not of vs, and
therefoꝛe they are fallen awaie. They mars why Gov
uell also, why God woulde in so tender an -menedcmag
age, haue sucha ceremonie erercised , which ercuncifey
might oftentimes bzing weake little bodies 379375
into daunger. As touching age (saieth Ambrose) As enery age is subject vnto sinne, so m?
likewise it is miete fo; the sacrament , And foz a Sas
that Infants are sabiec vnto sin, their dise⸗
ses, weepings,paines, and deaths abundare⸗
lie declare. And if peraduentute they were
bzought in daunger of their life; yet was
there no cause why they should complaine,
foꝛasmuch as they ought the same all wholly
vnto God, And yet as they wzite, verie fewe
haue by that occasion died. And that paine
and daunger bꝛought some vtilifie. Foz euen Fg
as valiant soulviozs when they remember 92750
that they haue befoze suffered many things, cyinzes to
fo2 that they should not flie awate, are the gm ys
moze animated to stande by it, least they wound and
should dishonour those scarres and woundes game KKkk ij, which
Part. 4. which they befoze suffered, rather than they
would foꝛsake their place and standing ;- Do would God that the full age and at mans state should defend the
of their lawe , cuen againtt all
their infancie.
saieth, Circumcision is wozthily refused of
Chziltians, Foz that seeing Chzilt bath shed his bloud, the p2ice of our redemption, there is nowno nede that enery particular man soul pꝛiuately shed bis owne blond. And as touching the Sacrament of Cir⸗ cumcision, these things we thinke ' sufficient fo2 this pzeseat purpole.
T he eight Chapter,
of Baptisme, Baptising of Infantes, and huolinesse of Infants.
the wozde: wherein in the name of the Fa⸗ ther, and of the Sonne, and of the holie Gholt, remission of sinnes and shedding out of the holie Ogost is offered, and by a visible Sacrament, we are grafted into Chzilt: into the Church:and the right vnto the king⸗ dome of heauen is sealed vnto vs, and wee on the othersive p2ofesse that wee will die vnto sinne, and from thence fozwarde liue vnto Chꝛist That the members oꝛ parts of this definition may the better be vnderstod, ** we will plainelie let them f@ozth. Firlt it is concurs Called a signe which wo2de that it is com- — mon vnto Baptisme and vnto all the Sacraments it is pzoued hereby, because Paul
R in the Epistle to the Komanes t e Abrahamafter be was iuftified 1
sceing it is called the signe of regeneration. Foz Chzist manifestlie enough taught Ni- 18 codemus in the thirde Chapter of lohn, that 33+ they which will be saued must bee bozne againe. That Baptisme is a signe of
this regeneration, Paul teacheth vnto Titus,
The Common places
being now ol
eacheth; Foz thus he waitethz Knowe ye that all wee gn, thue ire baprised into Crist zee baptised to his death. And straightwaie hee men tion of the resurredion. But that bap⸗ * . —— | ans feacheth. Clay, Since then Circumcision was onelie once guen vnto each one, and that euerie one hath but one onclte natinitie, thercof it com meth that baptisme must not bee renewed, Which is also done to that end: that the ho- 1 8 tulme ogy
regeneraon might bee graunted vnto vs. Foz if anic should so thinke ( as we read in the Epistie to the Hebrewes)he shoulde tread vm chiay der soote the bloud ofthe sonne of G O D. Paul therefo2e vnto the Ephesians saith, One spirite,one faith, one Baptisme, And that it consisteth of the of water and of the wo2de, we are taught ont of the Epistle to the Ephesians in these mods: Even 2 Chrisi allo loued the Church, and gave him 180 C, selse for it, chat he might sanctisie it, bet made cleane by y fountaine of water
the word, This is the nature of sacraments,
d., Par. of Peter harr. Cup.. pag. rij. mylteries of Mitra and Itis, is both raised LS — ria nn se weareregenerate a confirmeo, |
witnesle of Jl bod Ie a Sgt wow 4 I
2 3 n 4 P and also yy Loco mas 11 24 Wo out of his Ude lid haue we a teftimonie of ti bloud Sing fob forth in H | | , — ny v in the
| avtisme. wo
pne as ener they | — ne vnto us: bu
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—ͤ — den with ignozance and euill concupiscence. , guiltinesse whereby God
acco2ding to the flesh,but also apper⸗ taine to the election pꝛomise of God) haue
not, because it is takt᷑ away by the mercie of
be so boꝛne of Chꝛistians are called holy, be⸗ cause they are iudged to belong vnto grace and election, s&ing nothing o⸗ therwise. No
Wherenpon it is concluded, that the Eth⸗ nicks which are iopned vnto the stocke of
Abraham, haue not that by the serde of the leech but by the power of faith, which seeing the Jufants haue not, they shall not be vn⸗ derstade to be ingraffed into the stocke of Abraham, But we must vnderstand , that the
of Peter Martyr P
Cap. B. Apostle spake there of them which be of rips age and of the first graffing in of the Gentils, whereby they were coopted into stocke of Abraham: which — nn
Epistle: Not all Israelites, nor all they
Abraham be all children: but in Isaac shall Nomaneg,
thy seede be called. That is, not all they which be the childꝛen ol the flesh,be the chil⸗
Apostle, that the gene⸗ ration of the flesh, bzingeth nothing at all ta passe that our childzen be called holie. But vnto this we haue sufficiently answered, Foz wee haue declared af large, that this must not be attributed to the generation of theflesh, as to the pꝛoper and chiefe cause, when as our saluation (as Paul saieth) cons sisteth onely of the grace of God, and of the election oz
p2omise. But becanise the reason of this election is hidden, and that thefirst token which we haue thereof, is, if childꝛen be⸗ long vnto them that be holie, and be offered by them in the sacrament of regeneration: therefoze doe we call them holie, although as it hath bin said, this token may deceiue; cuen as allo the confession of faith, which is expꝛes⸗ sed in woꝛdes by them that be of ripe age, when they are to be Baptized, may lie and p2oceede of hypocrisie. Pozeouer the Apostle would by that place, call backe the Jewes, (who disdained the Gentils ) vnto the sirst and pꝛincipall cause of our saluaticn which he had pꝛopounded vnto them not to be the wozkes of ceremonies, oꝛ our merites, oz th? stocke
but that it hath perpetuallie an effect. Vet his minde was not to make voide all these se⸗ cond instruments oz meanes and also tokens which Gon vseth, as he would vtterly saie, that they were nothing. The linage of the flesh is not sufficient of it selfe vnto righteousncle and true holinesse. Foz sometime the childꝛen of holie men mate belong vnto perdition. When they be growen fo rype yoares, they may degenerate —
pag. 117.
to the flesh, which they al⸗ The elects waies boasted of, He set befoze their cies the uns election of God and the pꝛomise: which cause Sod canis of that kinde that it cannot be deceiued, ccurd.
Exod. 20
Rom. 158.
Part. 4.
11 Neither doeth Ch2ilt thew these miles to be vaine when as inp stede of
An ercetie the Jewes. And moze than allthese things y_— thou hast in the ten Commandements an ex⸗
cellent pꝛomist of God, that God woulde doe wel vnto those that feare him, and vnto their posteritie vnto a thousand generations. Although we denie not, but that oftentimes ill childꝛen haue succeeded in the place of god ——ͤ— pꝛomises (as J haue
be not common vnto all the serde, but onelie vnto that seede wherein egen the clection of God and doe merte to⸗ gether,the which oftentimes ( as we faithfulfullie beletue) hath place in the serde of the Saints, God doeth not so binde his pꝛomi⸗ ses to a kind2ed 02 to things of this wo2lde, but that it mate be lawfall foz him sometime ko temper them actoꝛding to his pꝛouidence. Foz if somtimes happeneth that he indueth with greater grace the childzenofillparents than others which were bozne of the serde of
The dium the godlie. And we mult not thinke;that this c 8 COUenant of God made with Abraham, and
Atrhough ham accozding tothe fiesh he became man, dende, and was so connersantin novame the Epistle vnto the Romans he was said to
tobe Hp bozne of the Saints.
that nation : as in
with his posteritie and ours is derined from nt pou
cacie of Gods mercie, F. "Y
ISTEETLSS
: although
minilhed by the comming of Chailt, Zn ss Epistle top Colossians circumetsid is most may cui al ö Fit is said: ln whom ye be circumcised with a circumcisiõ not made with hands, by putting off cuter the sinsull bodie of the flesh,in that ye are bu. S, ried with him through Baptisme, Wherefoze our baptisme is ol no lesse account than was Cirtumcision, foz it did seale the couenant and pꝛomise in the young child2en of the Ye-
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of Tewpled: Part 4 p af Peter Martyr, Cap. g. pag. 133.
be ninth Chapter; 225
treated of sundrie cortuptions of Baps tisme. c etws:
in the Boke of Nehemias there is a dedicas Ncb.r2.27
tion of the alles of a Citie: which was no eb. wle
thing elle, but that the walles of the Citie ofa Cm
| together with the cz Painces
were Exc to Timothic
d which is taken ; for it is sanctisied by the
ut T we craue 3; our bodies may not is nothing elle ber hurt by them, because we selues, whereby we to sicknesse, and while wee be loaden with surfeitinganddzunkennes, we can be no apt instruments either of reason oz of the spirif
them: thatis'to wit ;as well by thankes religion but also in — ” | such a custome- , great ohen he had repayꝛed Bizantium,and
| | s with filzer, and with pꝛe⸗ ; And he called away those By- LL UI. g. shops
liued | , consecration 02 dedication: and J doubt not but it was by some mysterie: of which, althan men are while Tü.
BEES TUO
FOUFTEFLRLa
PET
Cap.. | 47 whom they would belledy toith — but hal
Wi mmm
Papistcal euill the
ons be pꝛesent 2
meane)
The Common places Cap. .
Part. 4.
Is Baptism: Part. 4. of Peter Martyr, Cap. 9. Pag. 129. Jesas Christ whom Paul preacheth. And in exozcismes,But the first to the Theslalonians the last Chapter. opul{@ yd TOY e ieee THY Crit
co\jv 11 Toig dc log, that is, I adiure you
the Lord that this Epistle be redde vnto
versc. 7.
ayers and wats | and what is to. eres,
consideredin oder, frst, when exozcismes
monie of .
there the Lozd aunswered: If I in the name verse. 27. 3 dbanbel 2 of Jerom | — by the childzen of which all that time wandered here aud there Zone
| master, But if so be we refer those —
Pag.131, elcr Vi 6 the manners | |
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1l and bis members. bloud of Iclus Christ his sonne clenseth, .
you _
nay
the cyilnzen
ten
Rom.. 13.
Loved, bur Esau age 1 hated, wit doubt,but that Naac was a
thor and a holie man : whose fone Esau
notwithstanding is knowen to haue bin out
v wuttett fozth none of his
of the couenant. Unto this we answere,that t
those which be of the couenant of God, are considered as they are befo2e God, 03
elsc in sach lozt as they maie be knowen of
S chin? fun amen nfhantiforehs anal gs nes he Fond — , — „ age a2.-
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teruite of God:and that not only that Citi —— ne ene nin ; be bzonght to the knowledge of -
ATreatiseof the Sacramentof
the Eucharist made openlie in Oxford by D. Peter
the ame Vniuersitie, whenhe whnished the interpretation of the xi. Chapter of the fist Epistiero the Corinthians. an excellent Preface of his
: rie. hrist, or nce of
, . a 2 K in the b borof God in this lie;so,that they themselues be ered either through vices or
litic
died three manner of wayes : sometime 2 ———ů—— by sound or writing doeth
want no reliefes to our infirmitic , Christ gaue in the s | Me faich — ogra om yer be spiricually,
c | ith in our mindes;that F we may 7
crucly nourished and sustained with his bodie andbloud. What then is there that can more further the faichfull vnto eucrlasting life, than this kinde of meate? Doe we not by this ite that so great a God
require
— deere afterward to be holword, the feele of the bread and wine when wee he tharis no 6ntemner of the didine fe, (I meane the © account of the sacraot | | wardly;thatisto wit, while the holie Ghost
ly and readie faith, Toth has p = for fignes, ths
instruments, where ·
dwell in Christ, and Christ in vs? Can we
_maner of cati
lohn.6. 57. me, ned eating of his bodie a pen by the assistance of come to the holy table. Wherefore ternall and most ha ment ofthe Lordes Su edge ofhis saluation? How is it possible,but often as it snall be delivered hum > Vndoubtedly weigh these things with hümselfe- And next vnto life, which all men chiefly desire to leade happi couet to haue God well pleased with them. Whereof, if we adisquieted, our cogitations trouble vs, our conscience tormenteth vs, the creatures rs & most seuere Ministers of God, nothing cauen and hell both alike, the same hatred beate we to God, that we doe to the Diucll: for the dne we feare as an executioner, and the other as a iudge. in this behalfe, and teache vs.that the with mankind than by the sacrifice of his onely od hath made an cuerlasting couenant with his C lies 1 2 .. dome, And in teceiuing the sacrament of the Euchatist, wee are death, and of the whole mysterie of our came flesh, theteby is renued the memorie of eee eee pon che
Wherefore in this sacrament, ifit be reccaued tightlie , and with faich , not by the po
elife)bow can it be that be will not make singular N. same as a sweete but that he will vse the same'inthe congregation, no man, which will any thing carnestly
, allmenfor the not perswaded, our mi
? Howe can it be
is quiet either within vs or withaut vs,
Wherefore the holie heauenly facher is by no other
. first G them to his _
in minde ofthe Lordes > afon of ale word of God wbichbe⸗ : and therein is
rec eben ar e ed A kanes, ic confitmation of | deen, fn cart But Knot! ele ey wi n
hole Ghost, co biking dwelling: caring and jntene thar this diuine — — that this p se 3 , name lie Y of on
the Encharif part. 4. ol peter Martyr. \ 7 _ Pagrtgg; 1 of s. ince we c two to wit, a sin- — ͤ ——- — we interprete them, not rashlie, but with prudent and spirititall circumscription. Which is then vsed if we doe not extenuate the sense of them more than is meete, eipeciallie when they bee applied voto the Sacraments, nor yet doe attribute thereumo ↄnie more than is requifite; The
fe cee deere compmpe ofthe eie. did maruellouslie obscure the Sacramentes, and especiallie this weintreate, whyle the one fort iudgeit to bee bur onelie a token of tuutuall chatsitie: and a cold and a bare — death of Christ: and the other attribute all manner of diuinitie vnto 8 meanes — arn before they were aware they made a fieppe vnto horrible Idolatne. that mediocritie which wee desire, bee retayned, but by —— 9 99 HEY — — haue rehearsed, according to the analogie and holie Scripture. Which r plucke not in sunder the hypostaticall (as they call it) or essemiall ynitic of Christ, for which the properties of the two natures, Imeane the diuine and humane,are communicated the one with the other; yer doeth the same require of vs, that what wee haue made common by incerchanging the propr of the words, we should by interpretation difunguish with both the divinitic be not made subieci to humane infirmities, and that the humanitie be not so much deified, as by leauing the bonds ofhis owne natute, it should be destroyed. Wherefore aspirituall wisedome,suchas is not elsewhere obtained thã in the bolie sctiptures, we mult discerne what is agreeable vnto Christ — the one nature, and hat is agreeable to him as touching the other. And thus the bodie of Christ, which I remooue from the Eucharilt, is, in this respect; thar — affirme it eicher to be spread over euctie p lace ot else that it is in manic places at one rene ime such sores iecanderid of quand andireumieripion, which s proper & necessatie to a humane bodie.
Wherefore if by re aon anie wnderstind che handfasling of our faith, whereby wee our selucs ascend into heauen, and both the minde and the spirite imbrace Christ inhis maiestie and glorie, to him will I eafilie assent. But I vtterlie renounce their opinion which contend that the bodie is included and couered in the bread and wine, and affirme it to bee ynder the shewes of these things, and that could cherem worship and honour him, and brieflic to — for an Idol, Thisis head and fountaine of all the variance; herein chieflie stande ch the state of all the present controuersie: concerning the which, if wee doe hot well and syncerelie and plainelie determine, the adversaries willalwaies haue somewhat whereby they maie with some maner of shewe tolerablie paint out, mayntaioe, and with sophistical ar- 8 rr} 1s 00 AY wr ye 9, PINA vnto the Church. And
the whole in fewe wordes these two doe I earnestly affirme: Ihe one —— divine without vse is how ttue this is, the other sacraments do giue a Testimonie. The other is, q cuen while we vse the same, e take hold of the bodie of Christ and of his bloud by faith onelic,” And they which teach otherwise, speale that which them seluEs vnderstande not, neyther tre they vnderstoode of others, and they cast themselues of their owne accord into such obscurities and labirinthes, when as the Scriptures constrayne them not thereunto. And this is the ground, and foundation of the opi- — —— to wit, that it is proper and - belonging to the divine nathings; and on the otherside this is * 1
or vnto all places at one — — — and no 3 — it (Herpes or eg This haue the fathers in manie —— . eee eee ect wa ir is.) there r hole weltick
IR Wi Christ swere. chat if rh Tas
lng im For
oma place,
Pag 146. Part. 4. The Common places Arne
are che to be present to che senses while those thi : fo according Ts geen — Weder take thereof iche matter shalbe discerned with a tight and found ment after such a mannet as hath beene declared, ir shall be said that the bodie of Christ great deale more present to them which belecue than those qualities which are ditianc
2 —— dag which rg
questions of these disputatiom, I have vsed the words; | Corporalh, and GEES arc alrogether strange from the of the holie scripture. Euen che selfe — e jm Coe beene suffered to speake mine owne will I should vtterlie haue abstained from these words, as being yea and therwithal barbarous & ambiguous. Howbeir, partly the vse received inthe c and parthic the importunitie of the aduerfaries hath driue me hereunto, who to the intent they — — — 2 older al and bring me in the greater discre dit with the common; and with the vnlearneder fort of Popish Prieftes, 3 did vtterly ouerthrowe the Sacrament of the Eucharist, both they themselues vnder
e sort of words earnestlie affirmed the presence ofthe body of Christ, vndet the shewes, as they say of bread and wine, and contrariwise published by all meanes they coulde, chat did most ie denie the fame, |
touching the presence of
And hei eupon doubtlesse it happened that I sometimes sc aduerbs in the Schooles,
These floorishes haue for their first authors the schoole Diuitzes. For vnto them, these
wordes,althaugh they be barbarous, haue seemed fit, and most commodious for the
fing of things more ntly. Howbei#least wee stand here in a doubt, it shall bee verie
how I vnderstand these When Idenie that the bodie of Christ is pre-
Really Snbstantialhy, and it must not thereof be inferred , that wee eate
the body of Christ fainedly, or ——ů—ů— . — these wordes they vnderstaud
— — 2 nne of God dar ahenthem por him) should be said to have had these fuinedly phaneaically and — ic
doe, doe I disallow , herein I am
sent. not, I would willingly but hat. as. have se wet, I was constrained to vie the: yea and t the laft, when we were to dispute & chat we should how expound the Questions, & . fubritie or ft in thee 2
fore is commuted on tis behalfe,is not done by my will, but by the fault of others, Andhere:
FITFEEZ Faro ff2
be. bar 4.
of perer Mary,
* d both why 8
the ide bee de 4 Hared ynto th ns
i Lamont WH —
e eee — R109} ens ee eee
_
For inchis yl appic time, th 28 *
Saesh i
ene 3
— >ro one talde any thi
T the
Funke 3 nd-rv5 ry og f n — 13 unt A Deen _ rn e Ed „ an * Rr *oe N 28 a \ Je. a i ES. e, 1
-
3 ous | * ad 1 4 mn. tene the ac wy on, partly F 42 ö G 3 vertu ie the ac. L r
e che
4 come ti indgeb City 4 yo
ance which is changed o ee. TEL 3 vo od ” | .
pal
*
kimes:) and that ters is another thing,
4 Aten theperie out that the fa- 9:
beer whnion thi te. Fir thy te 7
Tcenzvs, whosaith in the fifth boke 2 tees th bꝛead bzoken,
the cuppe tempered and the — receinethe wozy of God; it is: became tũe Eucharist of the bloud and bodie of Chꝛist.
In the 4. bake he spake in a manner the 3 fame thing. Also Tertullian in th saith, Termullian — — and +
by the omnipotencie ot — — Anibrose in the 4. babe de Sacrawenrir: It Ambrose;
a hozse, and a stone, be in that is b:ead befoze the wozds of the Dacratan neuer be mutually verified one ofano# ments; after. consccration, is of bzead bether. Fozit will neuer be true, that a man is tome the flesh of Chaist. And manie o⸗
vndersted, no. Wherefozeit will neuer be true to say: of bzeav; that itis which is the bodie of Chꝛist. So that when the Loꝛde
po nn — err crament (saith he) cannot be made, wozking together
| of Cheist x.Co5.4; she Cpiltle to the | cuall) ta the intent they might ew
that it is called — of Bowes — — — their manner,
| bzoad is said to be turned into the bavy of
Chailt.- They slye also sometimes to the 6. 3 1; fo as they say, that the A/ oviccion. in this place: not bzead
ofChr vc it mnt age with the body of Ch2ift that it should be bzoken,(eing it i witten: Thou shalt not breakea bone Exora46. of him, — — — — John, that Chzilt called him selfe bꝛead, where I p2ay you shall they finde that he called himselse wines Foz somuch as in this —
. XI, — this vine. But ug ms.
there is no doubt but that vines bzing 2
if at any time they heare vs bing fimilttudes, as foz Chiif,
Che Lambeoz beast foz sacrifice , is the pasouer, Circumcision is the couenant : they cry that these Allegoꝛies serue nat foz this
And now these men heck. —
A
there- may be eaten , ee tn the Debye ger —
But tons and N Nun iiij, —
ith!
seemeth to haue onely a re / the
where Augustine
gard to the difference of the time. And in
his little bake De vtilitate vere 4be that the
olde fathers they had Panna did eate
the very same thing that we doe eate . Foz
(saith de) they did eats the very same spiobtec, the fame Augustine mgatine vpyon the plalne "="
nely water 29
1 $holt and remisis altere me so \ . £A-——- : n 2 7, Jconfelse at in a,
AM 2 @ mediatour, wowe Vy
foeweeh fy es And d n Dment. guchat il.
EIS 009 ener red ——
n r * „ rata rad
*
22 > po 9 | eum UTTYENT am ende eum F D 4 yds. an coy — S * 1 bo ot 3 r Wann . * r: r * APES os 1 YET WOE TILE ee A e au [102 | | ty 3K a... EE >. i >
indiuers places, because ou
Angels cannot be in divers places af — — he cre⸗ atures, and therefvze of a power and
:
1 Fel
being said, This is my bodic the spech is vn⸗ rr...
there. Vere they stagger and some haue said, lacamem. as testifyeth the maister of the sentences in the 4. bake, that the eslence 02 substance of the body of Chzilf is bzoken: but this opini⸗ on is by him confuted: because the body of Chaist is immoztall, and therefoze it is not
dee, (0 as the partes diuided may most manilestiy be scene. In wwe rende, Let vs fee 1.15. | 3 ay" | E
*
The Common places Oap. 10. chapter, wziteth not plẽtiruliy of — —
sees
Chꝛist
—
—
—
br. TEE.
foe Paul in the first to the Coriothi- C0107 .nsfayd:Ye be the
And the l in spirit
Wile
what. 1 fat Lanny „ | 4 — 2/46 | ny cok, . 5 2 2 8. Ae vt a + 5294 * — fo; f the loanes "x Ms + red. 2 2 n Cyprian in the E __ wor gear my 5. thats qo n n r e al yr pr Ach. nl n 40 — D ** ben | 6 3 rar Wir x — ap ety 4 tact / Dame lit, that we v0 — 3 de Rata r ade with a sync PR faith. , JAIL n bane na wt gt 24 Bye; wt * n r ee n 132 . Vin TW Ae br r r 1 D n wee. But e: 4 is Catdhe die ad e an n 1 K r —— _—_— — - wild © A 9 body of Ct
n * 9 — E there + eiicak Lade thin tho
ee eee
r hes 6 eee * we EI e Mee N ofa! ich 1 omar gr dong Pg ve eee Ay e — 64 82 | aithis thewed the bloud of the b
Ae IS wi — — * D — ul. wu ie. 2 pl * ainly, that in b "ri; para wg 5 dels; < Am. v1. hve 9 3 2 ele blond of 20 de cen Dowini, he wa I— 8 n 1 rinthians f et „ that notalo: 7 ne 2525 n 6 s fot bo —— Me ere | — n. . re, : | CLE * wt — be pose pet den. 7 £7; n Frans: 2 1 GB # 7 __ n — vhis a) —— AKA I. LF At *- re 1 * 1 * An — en * ee 6s in Chailt rem ZW Le ee 4 des. r * | 83 lun r el ted * r 8 n eee, eee dy of tl rr ee — * A w ͤ 4/445, 1 5 3 . ; body and bl | 1 Nabe © tdi 4 e | RN * 1 1 * n I 3 r "0 | "= oth in th the 27. N des 5 all f DP Nee
forgiuen! ur -N ο Ni
fight. .
teuer day sacrament bzeade and wine — cover of Melehisedech,vnfo
- foze(faieth he) it is acommatmding figure, the
crc
* the x 5 syrius: | vnto our bodies, by his holy flesh,
The Comtionplaces Op., Aa | bodie,and that we be entred into the talke s erie in verie derde, whole
.
29 O RT H,Doest thou know that God
called bꝛead his owne bodie?S ©
*
=
robe 6, Veit
it is Jy! \ 4 [ k * 2 — 2 not 7 | | an | tir n 0 *foine 2 4 8 * - \ f. said, that i 1 4 7 L 81 : f 0 : : : 1 4 * * * * 9 ws - 0 — * 5 4 - N + A 4 * 3 1 1 E 4 - X. ot N ts E — ö 1 F B 5 . ' 1 2 . P. K. , , 7 1 p ' *. 4 Z. oy Fa.
loh.r4.2?. I. Chou reftraine
of Chꝛitt is declared vnto ther: as inthe irs
ae shalt perceine it is sayth: rose the
the father: and as Iam don. io. 36. ise the facher abideth in ine
eof of
die; and while he pzonounced, This is my bo - Jn this interpzeta
The Common places
that if ee also in this and
without contelle it to | e 5 RA Le ITS, - one r ll, yet was
therefoze d into a dinell.Df 'P Circumcision it is waitten; My Couenant Loh. 17. 13. shall by in your flesh: th — cision is not the couenant, but onely a ofthe Conenant, Jn the 3 3. Chapter of Geverseas. nefig it is showed that lacob buildedan tar, which he called the tte God of 1irael. And Moses in Exodus, | Exo.17.15. Amaleck, ul the Ault ler. 23. 6 uilded Iehouahnesi, God m I mention of a
lohn. 5.35. in names. Of Iohn | be was a and a shining
bene te, rhe branches, Tam the doofe. Ot bim
| Pc:2.s lo it is written, that Hee is a stone set for a
ruine and resurrection, In Deuteronomie
The bloud is the life, Whereas it is that
wherewith the lifeis pzeserned and signif
Gen.37.37 ed. Df loleph, his bꝛother Iudas saide: Let him not be slaine, he is our flesh, By which pbꝛase of speech was signified, the naturall coniunction of kindzed, Paul saieth
t. Cod. 17 nie be one bread, which we mult vnderstand
Deuaz.zz,
Tres
husband is fignified.
:
Part. 4. is, the
red fo; the sinnes of Kze36.25 —
the Encharift.
God made Christ to bee finne, Levitz, touching the Gmilifude and Ag the flesh. Pex and the fa Olec43 offered fo sinnes, is
P2iests
be in:yel peach This is my bodie , figuratinelie, First woos, lat vs conliver , that Chzil h t hat de would shewe his bodte
Mars 29. as thou hast in Matthewe: 1 will not hereatter drinke of this fruit of the vine. oz | we haue d to that which is heere spo- wherein the figure subsfance oz subieu, so as one and the same bodie may be passible
when
ng are vnderstad f r. Coo. is in these it is said; The bread which we break is the communionof the bodie of Christ, And 1.C0.11.25 againe; This cup is the ne Testament, The
the bodie of Chai fa ther — —
—— — — ceptavle oblation, betause it is the figure
faz dos we being this as our owne Argument, PPpp- ij, but
:
Tent 0
subltances the
vial
+
the *
the Encharist Part: 4. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 10. Pag. 175. touthing the matter it selfe, chere is no dif- wene vs
sboulde eate
the sonne
-
the | 1 of man is in heauen : and so he attributed
_
Fon he
Part. 4. The Common places this receauing
as wap. And in the 61, Homilie unta the peo?
hath bis ig from thence, and we are truelie made the members of the Lozd and
substance of the bodie and as to the true substance of any thing either commeth feth as way. And in the 61. Yomilio unta the peo?
mt! 24.07 INYYE e LO i Ne. e — . a cl other while we haue vnto our
the plaine wozde: Let vs not make
of Peter Martyr, Cap. to. Pagans mb nanny mee th the lelle same father, nat much befoze weareiopnedvnto Chzilt E with an
=
mouthes of Yeretikes, Foz they sa
y often: Howe did Chzift suffer : And wee on toe / theother ide vbiett: Af Chzilt had not trus be ON ——
=Y 1 - + WI | e meane a voyd and vaine figure , he saith
Hh The
ine things
fir
gary SHED
2 ES he matters —
HARRY
Pag:184- Part. 4 The Common places ä 5
of that name who was there pzesent. And there wasallo pzesent there the Cmperour: bm tube ( of G2eece with the of Conttamiple we will shew the Lo2d said to Nichodemus, That none can
theEncharif. Part. 4. of Peter Marty | in \Baptisme, and ginen vnto vs (tos it is 37. wzitten as are baptised haue ” pur on Christ) yet — 8 wefter manner in the Eu⸗
— , | than to be — cen mo2e, Baptisme was made famous by ma⸗ nie miracles. The heauens were opened, the voyce of the tather was heard, + the ho⸗ — — a
by many wonders
and miracles , the which be read in Cyprian,
== da in the life of Gregorie , and among many 9 | dun ther wziters , We aunswere hereanto, that
— l will be with you vntill the end of | —— world. The which is no hinderance to l
een with vs by his divine nature by man
nothing from the Lozdes strength of the — wozdes, Pet doe wee not Toi
attribate vnto them some inchaunt — ͤ—E— ——
1n5,and of whose recantation he maketh . a0 | = bs wilting, Further of wht 1: ; a certain ma.
Cap-10. _ Arat matter. But h&-also feared, least Luther 7 f shoulde affirme
tould hau vs. The same au⸗ tho; affirmeth in the first Chapter of the se⸗ cond Bake, that the accidents in the Sacrament doe not in verie derde admit toꝛrupti⸗
on oz hozinesse, but that it onelie seemeth so vnto vs: which the Scholemen themsclues would not haue said. Foz what else is thts, than to appoint a perpetuall illuston of the sense + Do wee are not to passe much bppon him, although he indeuour by all meanes to fo:tifie his Transubstantiation.
sg Nowhaue we made fryall of the first if opinion and that largelie : foz that being re-
Ge wh : com men Go! Law
ter it selfe and by the text that the sum in no
-
ter the manner ort en, 4 apy himselfe totheir familiar speeches , that der mak the
=
contesleth doad when ber was pot 14415,
this their eyes as he ascended into he foze be filleth not all things noz is eueris
wozshipped. It thou receaue him, it is enough: if also thou
minde vnio the tunen. But if any man while the rite of the Sacrament gut being well instructed in the my⸗
this Paul taught in the firff Epistle to the 1C04423 Corinthians, ohen he saith : If a man enter therwile, into your tion, if he be vnlearned and a plaine man, and heare you all speake toin | tlesse he wil fay:They mad, neither shall he be edified: but if he chat the secretes of his heart be opened, then will he fall downe v
rituall eating which we haue in the 6. of 5
Pag. 192.
Part. 4.
The Common places
Au aloft and loke info the sonne of righteousmesse , and haue a most readie eye of the minde : foz this is a table of Tagles and not
of a traueler: thou from the earth must af tend into heauen. And in the 3. boke De Sacerdotio; Dost thou thinke ta dwell among
thele things after the same oꝛder and sense.
ment of the bodie
of Chzilt is the bodie of
Chꝛist. And wee (x that in all the sayings
are with him in heauen by hope, he is with
Pag. 194.
Part. 4.
The Common places Cap. 10.
Sermon: J also haue the wdzd, but in the
flesh , and befoze me is set the trueth , how- where,
is fatned,
_
in is there,
Part. 4. of peter Mattyrberemaine in — keepeth it selfe within 5 was | circle, nd ret nevertheless is (aid © *
2 tor
| n r 4 e 1 5 n er 93 +; oe 0 er oo. 56 266 n | due bus be n — 2 185 E it be comparet r OVER Paco 1 * hs 3 bod, 5 chi. AG wid. Foz - Po aye rg nz * 2 3 ; was | * en een as wt an tb 4h ** . — 4 — Mogan 2 hr oy pe D r e bs fo a My
Pag. 193.
ring, nf and bear Arr. ar. J A. * \ maketh vs
a eue : but he biet we
*
*
at's of | ths
-
—
holy Ghost? As touching te unflitution of ans, who sateth that the Gentiles are mare
Part..
beg. een ee 0 lelfosame | e vn d the Peak bader the! IN * 8 wo are m. r Ay 464d” 4 TY 27 1 * eur 3
e bet * aith. Where: Galat onda way +1
of Peter Martyr. Pag. 1877
and ofthe same bodie, which in oath the ments of then: aireadie done. Foz 1 Lastly w
ding ir tbh willy, % * che And A Sf
lebe fromeh - A rr e zianing world. lo t 6, wee cele⸗
Pag. 198. Part. 4. The Common places A
A short bogen eee the | ; |
already
oi ny thy hay he anne
Load (ht
ene
he ebe the w |
p x7 : | ——— | and bioud | 74 as - afloat wy who 4 ny. ve te "A „.. | $ wery g n rme those! 4 IN se 9 obe properlie A | 2 * 5667 | them so to be. Becatise
weg gehe ICED Thi genere Super ot
the o
{
itis specifiedthat Chi | Oar it
be Lane eee 50120 WN uch paul) in che r. tothe
hal dripke ff this
Rinde ther * 4 bt A herefoge Pool forks f 8
themselues RRrr iid. thcagh
Ian
dre nos * trueth, it u * nen Sr n * hi pat 3 * ur
bh, ig 4 Dipit ollo E S nad not all n _— |
| ft ent fox 4 2oty i gf dnt s
CIs *
Pp. * oy; the Lord. But
.
IAA n
5 1 b 2 Das then wer 2A bothatonce, thati = ye | - waning oo, Aa 5 af 16 C N ' N 1 "2 44* © tend RT PISA rn 3 Sow 5 op —— —So eg * * * ine ta he the his ay * 15 H : 3 , E . 12 rer 6 2. * -
fivie ,oneand EEE RC PEER IT „hoben a fog | e = NS
F P43 & 1 ö? arne > va hoe | aq p< Wr. —_— e wth N > nh RIES: Wh ty ark eg
doest thou 8 1 XVI.
Pag. 24. Part. 4 The Common places Cap. 11 can onely be referred to ot utution ofthe oz of can onely e
Of the Communion
The eleuenth Chapter. |
Whether it be lawfull in the Communion to vic one onely kinde, | :
washed mult be holden as
baptized , steing that Cyprian being de- Cyprian maunded whether they which were baptised in peelding vy the god, indged as baptized ( foz they lay infhs —
tize in the name of the father, and of the ment.
mais Sonne, andof the
ner lylarrefrom godlinesse, This in d v all
:
:
.
Sed. re add En
bin lo hardie as to in;
*
bent
*
Cap. n. Of the Commuting, Kiribated. Pozeoner
N en 2 pay top APP 19 — = Re
Also he saith it is sacr 6
-
„
Lane
1 mern
tines bled both king n * Sent nozant. A wouly to G | . a ale penn 4% with e =, 2 ben opes, that the Apostles a nav Ag. 2s Ar, aro 3, dl ot. 4 s of the pzimitive Church sawe not Wherefoze q — 5 | | n n AE
acause. Foz theꝝ decreed againlt the wozd of
fill A i Hal
pag. > The Common place Capa117 Of che (ommmijen tuen in the Communion of either kinde the consiver that the saying of Cbaist is generals (sgnitd. SWheresay Isapthatby ——
in Baptiis:
bzead ,-where it Mar.26.25 my bodie , which
in the other part. zz Thoy affirme mozeouer that we haue
; n — — | re te ies tice: Med
— br nnter ers ferte And Augustine in Augustine
uh. the
Capt. Of rhe Communian
, in of Attalus and rg — —
hou shale nor kill. Yee also Ex020.13- Uutes,ryat t plhonld f dl. 11 jans: and
men. Nun 204 u LAH t n. Us the 18 They f | Yi 1 of the Chur
—
v — — - 4 _ © - — — — ͥͤ oef—U—U—— — — — . 2 — p 255 . 6 — hears 4 - p — * —_— — ———_— voter 4, N w * 8 7 - * 0 \ p by — . bs £ OEM ee. ** Na | 9 * 1 6 8 — — Mn —— 11 os — 4 — 2 — Py ä 7 — — — . — — — An otter, hot. mtr rank A H4 tiIy g 04 ere ne — + eos eo aw PI — * — _ — * „ W 9 1 — — — wow a b N — 0 —
Pag.214- Part. 4. The Common places Cap. 11. godly — — Sacrament be ginen vnto men: but
"__ wp Lunn gh in r 642 a een l 1 „ e Tr ch Drinks mart S | FFP | | f wa, OBA een c | phenyl > oo CY ang Fog ” | r ren 0. p n * e: | ES. ETA CO TUE GEL IN Age gr* r | ng 4 fay that C ep depart not, wyen f
=
The weich Gapter. N *
984 +; W *. TC watt FSterifites,? t
.
44 pope b 8 hrs, as?
fe hath taken n his namefrs the
en => neue elefse sh dad Or 1 11 3 aum 0 af bes * if won d. M hen Pn 112 — n 4 * * r vm + We: / ones ap —. ex oP 1 eo, tf r * 4 un t Jew — — fl t +'thi # 2 . bee bs. roman w,mc VY 2 As t- 4 n Dares Nan Fs vews: ae tarts. | All of the want al of th „ —
A woot eee een ee a Ie red in vole — ie oblations',-to'wit,
Pag.216,
Mase. Part 4. | — © MThesame Father in the 14. Epiffle the third Boke: He that blasphemeth the holy Ghost
"0:4 ans saide, x u To dci, that is: Holi rant things to holie men, acco2ding as it is gathece Fed on? of the ancient Liturgies: and allo aut
a certaine rite of the Cthnicks. Fo2 in a cer
fan taine seruite of their Religion, as Festus re pozteth, the officer saide: Stand fozth thou vanquished Enimie, and thou woman 02
virgin, because in that diuink seruice,it was
i fozbidden vnto these kindes ol persons to bee apaliue, pꝛesent. And Apuleius in his second bone saieth, that the Pꝛiest when bee should be⸗
gin the sacrifices, was accustomed thus to
sap, rig T1d\t, who is there? Unto whom it
was aunswered , a yod%i, as if it were
saide: THoneft and god men, when the pollus
ted and vn woꝛthie persons were gone fo2th;
S0 was it done in our Church :- foz after
that by the Deacon was vttered that voyce
"ON A, Hue, the Ruanagates and penitentes went away thence , Of these oz;
ders Dionysius maketh mention: E Ne.
were those which were vered with ill Spi⸗
rites, Perhaps they were persons excom⸗ municated:seing those at that time J meane
in the pꝛimatiue Church, were deliuered
vnto Sathan. UWherefoze as it now appea⸗
reth by those things which we bane spoken,
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 12. Pag. 2 17. the Latine Church, called the telebꝛation of the THacrament ofthe Eucharist Misa, as it Maa were Missio, a sending away. Fo2 somtime a wer Ambrole also vsed this phzase Mitfas facere. * And vndoubtedlie this opinion J better allowe than the opinion of them which iudge that the name was dcriued of the Pebzue worde Masse. — —ͤ[pͤ — — 5 name Passe, I thinke it god to — make rehcarsall of the partes thereof arcoz-*** ding as they were in the ancient time, The Ozekes seme ta haue begun their Liturgie with Kyrie cleison, as if befoze al things, they wold traue pardon of their sins. This phꝛase platine church bozowed of them, which some doe attribue vnto Gregorie. Yowbeit while the people were gathering together, and befoze they were assembled, they did sing somewhat out of a Psalme, o2 out of some parte ofthe Scripture, and that song they called, The Entring in, because in verie derde the Theertrie ö — in. Thereof they made ot? e. inus ta beautho2, After Kyrie eleison
tothe. pꝛaise of Ood, the Yynne; Glory be Seto to the highest, which as they will was in / the yigthett, vented by Telesphorus. Further they had the; Collectes which are ascribed vnto Gelasius. The Col Besides fozth rertaine things were retited out of the holie Scriptures, either out of the olde | o2 out of the Actes,02 The ae pa out of the Epistles, Which bes dle. ing heard, there remained some poztion to be recited out of the Euangelicall histozie, But when the readers of the Church had re bearsed the fozmer lessons, the Deacon be cause he might be scene ot all and vnderstode ofall, pzonounced out ofa high place and pulpit, those things which Could be shewed out of the Gospell. Therefoze while he went and ascended vp vpon the steppes, the pecple was accasfomed to sing some verses of the Psalmes, which they commonlie called Gra- The $a3 duals. Also they vfed therin Hallelviah with **'*: acertaine cherefull crye, reiopring at the IT, — woꝛde 3 of Icrusalem: wherof there is mention both in the Apocalips and in the tytle of certaine the Bishop oꝛ pastoz of the Church, added an d inter pꝛetation and exhoztation: vices were toꝛreded, and they consulted as touching them that should be exchmunicated, Which things being thus finished, the Catechumeni and others which would not communicate were sent away, But in our yayes, because Fett. there
The Sochel
be in bꝛead oz wine. Lastly were giuen thanks, 9 when it was saide:We giue the thankes, w. holy Father, almightie and eternatj w. . D, thzough Chyzift our Lo2d xc, These are most auncient and are
THE
ofthe Lode. The kisse of peace they c,,.... was invented by Leo the fecond, which paar semeth not so vnto mer, seeing it was a cu⸗ — — in the —— | Apostles Chic ians should one 5 faine another with a kifse or peace, Pra nb
being added, as if seemed god to sundꝛy men: vet might they after a so2t be abidden, and accused of superstition 02 idola⸗
things were not in not after one the (ane
mate shew by the
ters. Apolegetico saieth : Wee Tln
come together and as⸗ bpon the earth, as though he were included semblie; that pzaying vnto God we _—
of peter Martyr. Cap. I 2. P 28.219 a
Waiter, And why J should thinke that be | ta, J am lead by thele reawaiting which
the wozks of
Pag.220. Part, 4 The Common places
| ,and others of iuing. Inthe fit inde ©od is beams merctfll
by p merit of his one onely oblation the elect haue their sinnes foꝛgiuen them. But in the other kinde of sacrifice we giue thankes vnto God, wecelebzate his nams, and to our
th | the not of our ow! | di; t unt Tig nt damtem 14 ers ariseth a doubt, becanse de Wetbers haue
4 : e t.: Int. Cor.
Tei.
erer hire the
vieth the wozdof th it of the oblation
.. . | p07 $204 4: L3400F 74 Ofthe Masse, peruse an other at the end of
Another ( ummon Place, | | Sacrifice. | - 8A in 00 r ice it is tobe obserned, fa lud. tg. that Gov accopteth better of him that off. .
boke and .
aa Br en Cao ans | as ö - ham and — holte: And that Melcbisc-
The Common places Cap. 12. wozdes , And
* Pines jp ey 9 nn ² rer
not -
of Iohn: We ke fianers , Pour men (sa
Sacrifice. Part. 4. of peter Martyr. Cap. 18s. Pag-435. yato him, if faith and iustification of him chat | |
there to abuse the
, K i, . | ; , e uedthere when they were in danger, i is lu ficientlee (he ved in the 12, of Exodus, J supthe kturgies o > in the desence against Gardiner, Page 2.
:
they be, are ordained And Chzilt aunswered vnto Pilate, Thou lch. 19. 17. shouldest haue no power against me, except it had bin given thee from aboue. By these tesfimonies andreasons it is pzoued, that Od is the true aud pꝛoper cause of Pagid peruerslic bnder Nero, Domitian, Commodus, Caracalla, and Heliogabolus, god lawes were men killed, and discipline of the tie was vtterlie coꝛrupted. But if the a⸗ gistrate wers of Cod, such thinges had ne⸗ ought any thing to mwue vs, because the of- m edi. ice is to be separated from the person, And ange certainlie it may be that he which hath the percon. office may be a naughtie and wicked man, when as neuerthelesse the authozifte it selfe is gd and very pꝛositable. Fo2 there is nothing so god, but that men by therr naughtinesse may vse it ill. Wherefoze it is no mars nell, if there haue bin kings and Cmper oꝛs which sometime haue abused the power gi⸗ uen them, which notwithstanding they were not so able to cozrupt, but that men by it re⸗ teiued many god thinges and commodities, as I haue befoze hewed. By the testimonie Pan. a. ver. of Daniel, it is most manisest that Bagi- 12. & 37. strates are of God: Foz (saith he) he giueth and translateth kingdomes at his owne plea⸗ sure. Fur thermoꝛe, we se that the Monarch bath sometime bin in the Task, sometime in th South, afterward in the West, and scmetimes in the Nozth: and that other while there haue bin god pꝛintes, other while euil: sometimes haue reigned noble men, and sometime men of kinred, And we perceiue, it oftentimes happeneth that riches o2 power further not to the obfainement oz pꝛoued hy manie reasuns First there is holding of a kingdome, and fo thinke that by God kindled a certaine light in the hearts these thinges are done by channce without ol men, whereby they vnderstand that they the pzouidence of God, it is most absurd.
5 Some Astronomer perhappes will say, The alteras that thesechiges oz alterations are bꝛought nales in by the ffarres : But Daniel, the Mini⸗ mutt not ster of trueth , saith that it is God which b rod
then
and
they men who
otherwise they are not
Sama t Away. He cast downe Saul, and be alsopzodecreed to be done, although pzinces
oftentimes vnderstand it not. God called the
Ef.ro.5. Medes and the Assyrians, to afflic the 1irac- & 12. lites 2 andthose when it seemed god vnto him be erpelled and toke away. Be rayfed vp Gretians àgainst the Persians, and lastlie
against all other nations, Who
r.kiags,11 the Silonit did passe, and sayd that the woꝛd was fo:th from the Loꝛd that it should so Mho ouerthzew Achab: who caused wyyT? to be anuointed, but onelie God? But placed, arecertaine tyzants, which destroy
rantes are not of God, vet doe those thinges spꝛead abꝛoad into kingdomes and Empires: Lherefoze Empires and kingdomes are not x kalle ar of God: they Jsay make a false Syllogisme _—— A secundum quid, ad simpliciter: that is, from that which is in some respec, vnto $ which is absolute. Neither is this aperfec concluston. Certaine thinges in a Magistrate are not of God, therefoze the Magistrate himself
wyethera nature. |
ve Pagiltrate be an Ethnick and also a Ty
deipeo*a rant, whether it be lawfall fo2 a godly
fy ee to vse his helpe and apde. What else z P appealed vnto Caesar a molt wicked Zyzant,
-
vniustite Howbeit Hosea the Pzophet se- Hoc 14. meth vet to be against vs whe he faith: They Aae, haue reigned but not by me. But we 8 5
not cr n mee the onen tr power. Nom. 13.1. TH.ver. 3. Cual.
HHH
him died.
FEM
ines. Che the distinct. 18, in the Chapt. Quoniam qu.
n And they be the wo2ds of the 6. Synode, where it is decrixd that euerie vtere there
=
ner: J had appointed him ruler ouer the bodies of men, but thou wouldest haue him ru⸗ ler ouer the soules ec, Valentinian did not
Cap. 13. but they pꝛoceded no further. dye
Mat17.37 a Ep pre —
that they teach not cozruptlie, and that they 956
is one thing J will say , that it was lawfull in the —— of the fact and not of the
=
ftable and hurtsull Byshop,- pet cannot a Byshop (on the other side ) depose a king if — —ͤ— GER ‚ eve Coucch tod, but he displaced him not of bis kingdome. Comes Ambrose and Innocentius excoupuunicated. Aa UL —
kerl safticall povver. Part. 4.
the cause of these men; steing that which is done after this manner must not be dzawen to an example: Foz I thinke rather that they offende in so doing. Certainlie they did
country from
obiect vnto vs, that Peter flue Ananias and
Saphira, and that Paule strake Elimas the sozcerer with blindnefse. This is true in deede, of God, neither
Timorthie : wrap himselfe in cares of this li goe on warfare foz God , — —
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 1z. Pag. 2335
ofGod; sing out of the same he ought to seke rules to gouerne and beare rule, Jn the Minister of the Church also is to be considered both the minifterie it selfe, also the per⸗ son which executeth it. As touching the per son, p̊ minister is subicc vnto p Ciuil power. Foz both he is a Citizen, and he allo payeth tribute as other men doe, & is vnder the coꝛ⸗ rection of manners. But as concerning the Pinilterie, he is also subiect some waie vnto the Magistrate. Foz if either minister the sacraments
by gistrate. And yet must he not secke foz rules t reasons of his fund ion at the same Magi⸗ strates hand, but out of the woꝛd of God. By this distinctid we may easily vnderstand the differences of cither power, .
_ 14 Hoe that we to that c Gods Theato Boniface,to confute his Arguments. gens
out of that saping which Chꝛist added „ It is sufficient: he gathereth that the Church hath two powers and both of them committed vnto him. To this J an-
| Apostles and Partyzs? But yet now ( they will say) it hath: J graunt, because Kihgs and Emperours are Chꝛistians
ces in our time are a part of the Church, it w 92s doeth not therefoze follow that the swoꝛd ot Pzinces is the swoꝛd of Pinifters: euen as although there be in the Church husbandꝛie and the trade of marchandize, and also the Art of buildin thereby be gathered, that are husbandmen, marthere are chants and Carpenters.
1 Now come J to the plate of the E- The Apostles saie,
dut wallet and scrippe: vnto whom Chzist
said: Let euerie one take vnto him his — and wallet, and he which hath none, let him fell his coate and buy a worde. What would Chzilt lignifie by these wozds? Nothing eile
UUvviij, truely
Pag. 234. Part. 4. The Common places Cap. 13. Of ul and
it is a siguratiue ol speche, wi signified, that he should be taken away from
them, and that they should be afflicted with
manie talamtties. These wozds are not so to perhaps
the Apostles stode vpon the house tops when they p2eached
:
:
nifestlie. lohn. a. 15. temple, and in three | Which also is spoken |
mi the other, which of eee eee.
dough
But the Pope vseth not this kind of gouernment, but rather an incredible ty2zanme. themselues
the Ee 13 Let vs come to the Tythes, by the pay- orte
ment of which Boniface laboureth to pzoue, Tenyesthat all Pzinces are subiect vnto him. This argument sermeth to haue scme shewe, because at the first appearance it agraeth, with
the 7.Chapter of the Epistle to the Hebrews, Hebt. y. where Paul pꝛoueth the dignitie of Chzilt to
be greater than the dignitie of the pꝛiesthode
Di- ofthe Lenifes, Foz thus he gathereth : Aspi- vnto an other, confefseth himselse
braham paide tenthes vnto Melchisedeck, at which time Leui was not yet, but was at that time in the of Abraham, an tythed in him, And he which pa 4. 5 same thing to be his infertour. Chꝛist was pꝛiest accozding to the oꝛder of Melchisedeck.
whereupon the Apostle concludeth that the UUvv. iii. Leuiti⸗
Pap.236. Patt. 4. The Common places Leuititall pꝛiesthood wag much inferioz vnto the p:iesthod of Chzift. J haue opened the fountaine from whence Bomface deriued his Argument. The place is very darke and needeth explication: And mozeouer Boriiface doth not aptly apply it to his First we must vnderstand that Tythes in the olde
time vnto Ceremonies , and that
in Melchisedeck, as in the Lenites :
a figure of Chzilt. ard Ch euen as the Leniticall pꝛiest enteredonce e- Hebr. 9. uerꝝ yeare into the most haly and that Hevr.7.3. neuer without bloud: 0 by his owne blond, entered once into the Tabernacle
Si dur: was in very derde
| compare uc bod of Lew although both tdan that of serme to be a of Chꝛist, vet shall he
1 nom Chzist, when by Tythes men wo; nie but itt; Ch2ilt which was to come in the fleshe , pas ronfelsed, that they ought vnto him, themsclues , and all that they had.
very which manner they payed th first fruites bis of ally they had. — these dayes reteiue Tythes: but the publike weale lawe: Truelie not by the ceremoniall lawe, these thinges are - but by a mozall Lawe: sinceit is requisite the Church, and goeth befoze it in that the Minister should be sustained by the the pzayer, And this annointing | Mat ion People: For the labourer is worthie of his re- ued ward: And he which serueth the Gospell — — ought to liue by it, Do then, whether sti- power Byshop, but endes be paid bnto Pinilters out oflandes owne decrees doe teflifie, Jn the oꝛ out ofhouses, either in readie mon oꝛ in. Lute Gelasius saith,
taine the olde manner of Tythes. in many places they are not called 4 but Tipendes 02 wages. And doubtlesse they be rather rewardes which are due to the la⸗ bours of Pinilters than Tythes.
reclefiaft ical{ povver. Part.4. | of PererMaityr. Cap.13. Pag.237. | manner be oner nations and k — — —— s not pzopers D nie the efficient cause, but onelie a ccrtaine verullon F63 whert de bad avmonilhed the
thi r luda, and he belaeued him not, the
| — Do Paul faith: To some we area sauour of 1. Cor. 2.15 J am lite vnto life, and to other the sauour of death vnto death. When as yet the Apostle pꝛoper · — — his pzeaching after a
downe Popes as it is befoze said, Paul to Cal.1.8, | — aged fan Angel from heauen 3 — 2 let him be accur- "Ifths: oybe dndin times
— e wicked opinions, who him accursed + Shall he in ———— mane Tho Churtt
and with
dominion -
The 130: ones he would inffifnte. Why doe not the Raus o Popes so exercise their power? Let them set a: of the besoze kinges and pꝛinces of the earth the aus th;eatninges of God, and let them in this
Of ciuil ang ought Foz
Cap. 13. there wozld.
ng God created, &c. king in the One Lord, O
beginni one onelie
when Paul said:
IIS
=
iudged —— Bes the iudged
spirituall
all thinges, but he hi
Part. 4.
| neth that he can be L.Cor245 cause, He that is
I p2omise you . Bat let — EDEDNg
Pag. 238.
—
TENT!
MIR ; jj att 0 e
%
cause (saith — rar] Helper
.
Magifr att. "0 | Peter Martyr, Pag. a
TIC 43 T — at vey ö. — | ; \, 7 ; — be B 4 * f of i in refp ect vhich are eitt: | * + v | 5 1 119 Dee — er carrie i | yrs 3 4 | - | wane rs at PRI. ar to Conkle finely ad e re 210
p fey ra Pons |
ee A, pts. vor 2576
Han:
—
Pag. 241.
wen two maner of
transgressed: One is when men wars a⸗ saie, that they will not obey the Pagiltrate anz,
were released of tributes. Also lulius Caesar in his Bone of the French warres saith that the Druids which were the French Pzrests, bie paide no tributes, But Plinic in his 16. boks tu d and 44. Chapter wziteth that the Druids had 6-92 vo landes. And pet are not thele things spoken to this ende, that J would not thinke it
: A gad, wile and warie Emperour is oftentimes set to sale by his sub⸗
i iectto the higher power. And therefore (saith
:
Nom. I;
be) ye paie ttibutes. None is exempted, nels he so doth A as —— — namnen Paul saith Suche liter of & 0 Bee lens good: So as if he commaund thinges trarie to he is not
:
wap, and to honoz them, these things are decent and well beseemeth saints. Now that we are regenerate by the wozd and the Spihaue
Image wozshipped:The faithful Yebzewes Dan. 18. aunswered: Thy Image O king we will noc woorship. Antiochus commaunded the THe- 2. Mach. 7. bꝛewe woman, toeate swines flesh: but she
time the Gretians, sometimes the Romanes,
and other nations which were strangers them (rom God. The An and Liber- — tines crie, that it is a thing vnwozthy fo2 a
Chaistian to suffer a Magistrate ouer him.
ebius Caesari
XXX.
an de would put out all the Chzistians , which
saith: I will obay princes, but yet so they commaund thinges honest and iust. And these thinges not onelie belong to subiectes
but also to inferiour Magistrates. Foz what
to abay. It a man will say: he is the supe⸗ riour power, and therefoꝛe ought to be o⸗ baped: J will aunswere, in thinges that be ciaill and humane let them obay, asmuch as behwueth, but in no wise against God. We must alwayes runne vnto that pꝛinciple: Propter quod vnumquodgue est tale, id sum eft magis tale. That is to say: That whereby a thing is such as it is, is the moze such it selfe. And therefo:e if we obay the Pagistrate, foꝛ Gods cause, much moze must God him⸗ selfe be obayed, Do then the inferiour Pagi⸗ strate ought not in such cases, to haue are gard what the superiour power chargeth, but what G D D himselle hath commaun⸗ ded, * | Whetvee 28 There be some which say, that befoze py nee we depart from the obedience of the agi⸗ mu be er. strates as touching Religion, we must er⸗ pecrediae5e pert the consent of the Church. They which ' of retxien, thus speake let them consider, that Chzisf neuer so commaunded: euerie man foz hims selfe, is wholie bound to the lawe of God, whether others consent o dissent; Af the A umaitude gqhdman of a house: haue manie sernantes which he commaundeth to doe his wozke in the countrie, but some of them when their Paister is absent will loyter, ought the rest therefoze to be idle, because some consent not
The Common places
Cap. 13.
to their common businesse? Did Paul he was called to pꝛeach Chꝛist, tarie fag the ele consent of his other bzcthzen? No truelie, But as he wꝛiteth tothe Galat. Whenithad gy, pleased God to reueale vnto me his sonne, _
chat I should preach him among the gentiles, I did not straightway aske counsell of flesh and bloud, neither went I to the Apoliles which were before me, but I went into Ara. bia. Wherefoze he taried not foz the consent of other, but straight way obayed his calling, Do also ought we to doe: after that God hath
we must tarie foz a consent. But our cause is manifest, and without all obscurenede, Which if we will omit till a consent be had, the thing it selfe is lost and gend occasions b:oken off. Tybcrius would haue bzonght Chzilt into the number of the Gods, howbeit he thought that the consent of the Se⸗ nate should be had. But the Senate would not, and by that meanes it came to passe, that, while consent was erpeced Chꝛist could not be counted among the Gods: whereas Tyberius had bin able to b2ing it to passe by hunselfe, But J pꝛap pou let them tell vs, foz whose consent wall they tarie? Foz the consent 2 But they no doubt will neuer consent, since they are \wozne ene⸗ mies of the trueth.
29 Now let vs returne vnto the inferioz, Pagiltrates of whom we spake befoze. We c +:
mult remember what God hath commaunded childzen concerning their parentes, Honor thy father and thy mother. By which Exoao.:z,
wo2des vndoubtedlic, is commaunded honoz and obediencs towardes higher powers. Foꝛ they haue the place of parentes, towardes the inferiour Pagiltrates, But let vs se what Chꝛist bath d as touching
this matter. He that loueth (saith be) father Matco37
or mother more than me, is not woorthie of me. The same without doubt must we think of the Pagistrate, which is the father of the countrie, We must obay him, but vet not aboue the Lo2d, Yea if he commaund ante thing against him, he is both to be bated and also denyed. Neither is it lawfull fo2 anis man to pꝛofesse himselte to be a Chꝛistian. which will not diCent from the superiour Pagiltrate in those things which be againll
the woꝛd of God, This were to haue a will yn. to serue two Maistets, and to halt on both 1. Ting. sides. If God be God, let vs follow him, and 2541.1
that not by halves, but wholie. But it is fo be feared(say they)least while we are agains the superiour power, we b2ing daunger fo the publike weale, Zo this —_—
Of [iill and
opened vnto vs his trueth, we must not tary. wen Jn derde, if the thing be doubtful anddarke, en an
should goe about to deftrop take away oz m—_— —— —
Ambrose
cogether with — But
— Wh rants possestoʒ againe. God would by this meanes, red at that the inheritances of the 1sraclites should the not be confounded. Wherefoze Nabaoth,
but after that peare, it returned to the olde Anbrosc, ers and holie seruites
Pag. 2 44. Part. 4. Augastine other. J adde also that which Augustine saith: that not onelie pꝛiuate men, but also kinges, ought to serue the Loꝛd. Foz in the Pfa. tos. a; Psalme it is wꝛitten: The le came together, and kinges to serue the Lord, And Pfalla. io. in another place: And now O kinges vnderstand, be learned ye that iudge the earth, serue the Lord in feate &c. A pzxinate man
king and Magistrate, see end o/a ing be ought soby his anthozitis and power as. to serue the Loꝛde, that he punish those
Ib.6a3.
Frolatries, | superstitions, so sone as euer they shall finde them out. The Eth: Che Ethnick pꝛinces neuer thought that
The Common places
ilianus LByshop of Carthage, befoze Con- + if it be wicked
ceo nconn- the cars of Religion appertained not vnto ther
i i : Wally Riel
Part. 4. of Peter Martyr. Capiig. Pagiz 42 The fourteenth Chapter.” |
r Ofthe office of Magistrared, especially in Bed F Kinces me che mut 7a >. 5a.
Bryn vott 30D 0G
nears © is so called of /"{:cia,t / 244/44: his agreth not with the Gꝛammarians. 10 Xxx ty,
Parts. The Common places Cap. 14. Rightlie did Dauid, and as it became 4 god iS
che pittiegor
part. 4. Jewes were not deliuered fo the — — —
P;ophefs haue
reueiled at all vnto ttese people as touching the destruction of the Jewes to be executed by them, they were iufflie repꝛe⸗
hended , and condemned of
EIS
who would haue those that were condemned, to be deliuered and yelded
by the p:esiventes of Aphrica, so se to amend and repent? ductie,
stion. And fo2 this end is this Treatise: elinercd by God vnto
ofamending, that he which is guiltie hould 3. repent and purpose to line better. Thirdlis
of perer Martyr.
pentauce? We
Cap.14- Pag. 2491 fo imitate God, e he deffropefh not Macr5.45, , maketh his sunne to rise
son out of a 2 Epiltle to the Ro |
mans, wherein it is said:Doestthounorknow ©
that the goodnesse of God leadeth thee to re-
(saith be) doe imitate God,
Pzinces allo should followethis. God voeth
not pumilh verie manie in this woꝛlde, vet
doeth he otherwhile bzing punishment vpon
some, least he should sceme to haue calf off the
care of the woꝛld. But he suffereth many to
goe vnpunished, that we may perswade our
selues that once at the length shall be the geindgement, wherein actoꝛding to their
leade a peaceable and quiet life among the. wicked. Thirdly Macedonius argued: The punishments that we lay vpon the guiltie. are either iust oꝛ vniust: if they be vniust, let
make intercession foʒ them that they may become such euill persons againe. Macedo- . nius said pet further: Others being coꝛrup⸗ ted by this example will moze vedemently runne astrap, and so all things will be filled with theft and robberies. Whereunto Augustine said: God also will easily sastayne this kinde either of repꝛoche oz cauillation. Why doe we not also say that euill men are cozrupted to commit daylie mo2e and moꝛe grieuous sinnes, thzough the god will of God, whereby he suffereth and cherisheth the 6. wicked? Lastly Macedonius had respect vnto the losses and hinderances done vato Ci⸗ tizens, and said; Jt wil by this meanes come topasse, that things taken awaie by theft and rohberie will not be restozed. Untothis Augustine saieth: Jt would in no wise be so: fo2 that is reckoned to be no true repentance wherein other mens gods are retained;
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 14. neither is the finne foꝛgiuen vnlesse there be à restitution ofthe thing stolen. But yet he shewedafter whatmaner: namely that if if may be 02 if the guiltie mi haue other mens gods in his handes. Yowbeit other while these-robbers and therues doe straight way consume.. those: thinges which they haue en, doe riotoufly: waste and with them not one iot thereof to restoze; when they hane changed their minde, they mult be giuen to the Church, least they bee perpetually affhcted without a cause, and their repentancebe hindered. These things haue we heard to be spoken of Augustine and Macedonius, attozding to both partes of the question pzopounded. J might adde, that
Iames in his Epistle w2ote, that iudgement lames. 2.13
without mercte remaineth vnto him who
chiel who-vndes the per son of God sayeth: I will not the death of a sinner, but rather that he be conuerted and live. |
hath not shewed mercie: and also that Eze- Exodus 18:32.
9 Dome man perhaps will maruell why. g cone: Augustine set not downe among his reasons, ent | that the guiltie soꝛt must also be spared bez of angucause they be ignozant ,'02 be ftirred-vp by gend
doe fall info so greeuous offences. Beereunto Janswere: Perhaps Augustine compꝛehen⸗ ded this kinde of Argument when be saide: That mans infirmitie must be considered. And certainlie, to be ignoꝛant and ouertome with lustes pertaineth to imbecillitie. Pows beit we might otherwise answere; that he
p2udently omitted this,becanse he would not
sustaine the person of a defender, but of an intercessour. Jt was none of his part to mi⸗ nish oz extenuate sinne: Ve confessed those things tobe noughtilie done foꝛ the which he intreated, but he craucd a remission Furs thermoze they which committed those things which they knew to ber punithable by the
publike lawes,knew them to be sinne. Pei / They ther can they which be firred vp with lustes Fier vo be compared (as of some they be) vnto them wa lunes.
that be phzenticke and out of their wit, who mores are rather to be pitied than punished, fo2 as to the pet reason raigneth in those men, but in the n.
other it is extinguished 02 else stopt. Moꝛe⸗ oner the phꝛenticke persons doe not pꝛoture the euill vnto themselues, but they which o⸗ bey lustes, doe otherwhile stirre them vp: they serke occasions, they shunne them not noꝛ yet w:estle against them, neither doe outward actions; which they might doe although they were not pet rege⸗ nerate. Wherefoze the comparison is verie
10 But
they repzesse
pag a 352. Part. 4. he Common places Cap.
Tocde fir® o But betause the reasons of stine Landes (vnder cozrection-of so — ewe be
not firme. therefoze mult they be confuted. -God. And if that
Which as it is eaũe to be done,so I iudge it the same publike
verie p2ofitable. Firlt he saide, that sinnes repentance may be fo2giuen without it, why
are moze pardonable, as he termeth it, when shall not those sinnes also be fogiuen with⸗
they haue pꝛomise of amendment and also re2 out it which were done in the fozmer tyme⸗
pentance topned with them , and therefoze
ought no longer to be senerelie.
Unto this we th pardon which
followeth faith vnto which is adiepned repentaunce is obtained of GD D, and per- | the
taineth not to the ciuill Judge, wo hath re- : | wo2ds of Au-,
spect fo a thing already done, not vnto those are to be noted, to wit, that after this ie, Toths ss. things that be pzesent. He added, that the, there is no plate of amendment oz reww. seueritie ot lawes seeke cozrection, but that pentance. Foz so is Purgato2y taken away,
if that those which depart from hence, are either exalted vnto glozie oz else doe fall into
lawes, — thee firs fo seuerely punished, 02 — to beware that they fall not into such hey⸗ * nous offences. Wherefoze it is witten in must
vet. I. &c. Deuteronomie, the i3. Chapter, as touching the stoning of an Idolater: To che intent, that the Israelits may see & feare. i
Totherbi®® further argued , that after this life is
=
singular gentlenesse, they make the way open foz the | wozd ofGod tocome bnto them. God in verie deede commaunded bs Tothe ith. to loue our ies, howbeit that muff be Mn time t space of repentance is ginen them: £ vnderstove, that we doe it so much as the there are vnto the pastozs i lawes and the common weale nisters of th wo2d,to admonish them diligent doe permit. so commaunded vs tie of saluation, & to d2ine faith e that we should account as Ctbnickes and urs. persons, the Church? that publ as Andyet lone them though the guiltie soꝛt, if they be put well lawfull to death without it, might not haue saluati - fo2 the guiltie, and on. But the matter is not in such sozte, and e towardes them, those things which be there spoken, if they be not vn / ro 1
ERA 4s
of Perer Marr. Cap.14.” P15 fo; uil — ton pearwrooodery ac of God had comaunded. Oz else we will say, tn s&ing he was pꝛoperlie e trueię
— d maid sinned IPs.
Deutt.23, Ib. ver. 28,
vou. Neuerthelelle it mulk be considered, eought to not; which belonhobo putty more py —
is fozgiuen to the offender, it is not giuen ofthe Pagistrates gods , but it is giuen ei⸗
—
Marie of adulterie | that it was adulterie , And fo to vnwints himlelfe out of these
= Hit
„
Yowbeik, we mult not be lcd by this fozrow (although it be tult, ) either to diminish oz to cozrupt publike justice. Besides soath, it Tothe'% was inferred that god men say, they had ra⸗
ther defend than accuse befo2e the iudgement seate. J know this hath bin often boasted of, but J affirme that both the dueties be necessarie vnto the common weale, and that some⸗ times the one, and sometimes the other is moꝛe tobe desired as may sceme most conuenient fo2 the partie accused, fo the tume and
Mun. f — ther
And so earnestlie did hc labour, that his accusation should be acrounted foz a defence. And roche: ;,
as fo2 them which runne vnto families, among whome they perteaue either trouble
o2 dileozd tobe tailed, —ꝛ with this
minde,that by their comming they may p20- Per uide
DOR. LOY
of peter Martyr. Cap. 14. pag. 2 555 5 — vnto them. - Hee that shall Gent. shed mans bload(faieth he) lus blond shall be shed by man, because he is made according W fimilicude of God. Inths:. lawe of Moses, the welspꝛing of punish- Leui. 18 20 was that voyce of theLozde: Take awale the euill from the middest ofthee. said: Spare him not, rake 3.
doe euill, be without cause, fos he is Gods minister and rei
:
and ol the would be weakened, Foz ius the Emperour , when be had at
ment was molt seuerelie executed, it was foꝛbidden vnto D2atozs to stirre vp affects ons: yea rather the causes were also knowen after a darke manner, least the
title De pamrin the lawe-Kejprciendumythus it is — ont ator inde⸗ centicnesseo2 se⸗
In berie deeds J deny not, bat that punish⸗
ment may sometimes be differred e that fit ocrasions may be waited foz: but to doe no⸗ thing at all, it was to great a lenitie. And
surelie there be manie causes why punish- cares 63 mentes ought other while to be differred; as we which appeareth in the Code De Penz,inthe law, maybe vt = Si vindicars, First least the agistrate should ferrevdoe anie thing vnaduisedlie tn his wꝛath.
In which place 5; glosse rightlie obserued, — pr sentẽte may be modera · ted, where there is nothing by name deter / mined in th lawes. And in the Code de Pon, in p lawe Decurionum, it is wiittt, 9 the peo/ ple must not be heard, if they try p anie man should either be condemned 02. deliuered: fo that y people is a beast of manie heades, Bedes this, the Jadge is no other thing but the lawe it selle that speaketh: neither can he by anie meanes seeme to be a Judge, if he "depart from the pꝛescript rule of the lawe.
And the wise man Syrach pꝛudentlie admo⸗
kerle. 7-6. nished:1 would not (saith he) haue thee to be a
e, if thou — — — wit: person of the mig & cause an offence to arise to thy Alu it was said vnta p king of 1iracl — — —— the BE Call poet
out of his handes: Thy Thou wouldest not — —
— shalt be punished and shalt render an account of other mens wickednefse, There followethof this tendernesse and fwlith pitie, an innumerable sozt of mischiefes. Che gen /
That lawe did Theodosius the wꝛite at the request of Ambrose, when he was by him grieuoulslie blamed and excom⸗ municated, because thzough a wilfulnesse, and rage of minde he had bin duercruell a⸗ gainst the Thessalonians. That histozte, and cause of the lawe is set fw2th in Socrares, and is repeated inthe decrees, Cause 11, Quest. 3. the Chapt. Apud I hessalamtam. Wherefo2e it is pꝛauided, that betwerne the sentence and execution should be xxx. dapes An other cause of delay is, if the wo⸗ man which should be executed be great with childe. Allo a serudt ought fo be differred vntillhe haue made an account vato his Pais ster, and haue certified him of all thinges. The execution likewise of him against whom a thing is examined by tozmentes is differred, TH it may be knowen whether he stand to his opint6. Foz men being oftentimes ouercome with tozments, coafessc those thinges Which they neuer thought.Likewise executis is manic times differred, so often as we are to inquire dt other crimes, 02 of tbẽ p be pꝛi⸗ ute to thinges. Andthese onelie (so farre as J know) may de th iust causes of differing pus — Fopila man that is condeunt fs a pꝛouinte, saꝝ that hc hath somewhat which
Sang ag tlenesse ol Eli both extinguished his familie,
t ina manner subuerted the publike weale. pertameth to the safetie of a pꝛinte, p Roman | Crane 19 But thon wilt say, that God dt pa / lawes decree, that he should nat be heard, be⸗ ocwons, tientlie beare these thinges: thou sayest wel. cause be semeth onelie to seketh delay of pus.
But consider with thy selle. that i inferiour Judges fo behane themselues in the
--* Commonweale ; how will the. pzincetake | that:Noduubtbut he would condemne them
-- - -oftreason. And doe we thinke, that GD D
will not take it to be wickenlie dne, if he se his lawes contemned and trodden vnder fotc 2 Dauid sawe a daunger to hang oner him: But be had the pꝛomist ol Cod, and that was not wꝛitten in the winde oꝛ in the water, but was stable and eternall. And 3 ———
men. It had bin a hard haue
Neuerthelesse, +4 it he haue anie
nishmentes.
—— — shewed it befoꝛe. But now none of these mat⸗
ters ta serue fo: —
— Why pu- Albeit an adulterer is not pardoned, al- ane though be be under that age. And besives — this, it must be tonstdered, whether a man fare.
+ The Common places Cap. 14. it in to his sonne $al he gaue it in charge to his omon
lie — some are after a soati ani / mated unto detestable factes. Foz afters ward Therues were so hardie as to kil ls boseche at his owne house: Ammon to deflower Sam 4.6. his owne fister: Ablalon to lay his bother 2.84.13. 14 Ammon: And Toab himselfe to kill Aman. 2.5am, 29. Me cannot that Dauid behaned wise towardes others, sith
_
ther s.
2.52. 1 15. to his death: and after ward, that the therues be llaine. It may also be perceiued that he
282. :0.9. somewhat followed his owne pꝛiuate affecs
52. 1. 15. tion vnto Ioab, foz he was his owne sisters
— was tobe erecuted, But in that be vifterred th sameenento his death.
same wicked actes, pet by accusing of offenders; they made a shewe, as though they
had bin zeatous of the lawe . These thinges
Chzilt endeuozed to cozrect . He condemned
p not the woman because he was no politicall
+ WDagiltrats. Ve accused her not to the Pagiof David, Crates because he found her not in adulterie. \ UWherefvze,fozasmuch as he was not a meet witnesse, he was not bound bythe lawe to
——— we sie anie wicked act done by our neigh are to doe dours, God requireth not that we shouly uf not iudge ol it accozding to the nature theres of um of. Fo, Woe be vnto ys (as the Pꝛophet * saith) if we shall call euill, good. That which £5.35 is enill ought to be acco2ding as it " ——9——.— 3 iudgementes, 02 to turne a our eyes from those thinges which are in verie dede euill, But if we shall feele our selues to be infected in like manner with the selfesame fault: let vs descend into our selues, and with a due chastisement rep2one our selues. And thereby shall it come to passe, that ws our selues being by repentance cozrected, may the moze fitlie and fruitfullie admonish
—
2 IIa Rn
VV hether it be lavvfull to * punirhmenti ret are mioyned 75
ande
In t. Sam. 23 Ot this question there be many Ar- 11. ver. 13, guments on both parts. Foz first kings are stirred vp vnto tlemencie, which woulde ber
dane in vaine bnlesse they might fozgiue. Al-
2.2m, ig. so Dauid spgaue seditious men, and sware ver.zz., bnto Scmei, that he woulde not punish him. phil , And Paul commendeth Onesimus, a fugitine seruant,vnto his Paister Philemon & pꝛay⸗
eth him tofo2gine him his fault, And the vie
was among Chzistian Emperours that in
vat pu- the werke befoze Caster, when the memozie vere- of Chailt his death was celebzated, the pꝛi⸗
>. sons were set at large, And amg the Jewes Mar.27.15. the custome was, that in Caster some one condemned man should be set at libertie by
the chiefe Ruler, Also Augustine made inter⸗
cession oftentimes foz the Donatistes and Circumcellions, which had not onely troubled Religion, but also had done iniurie to
5.124; err That tis dn the contrarie part. Foz first, it saemeth ——.— that a godly wozke shoulde not be hindꝛed: ua pant and it is a godly wozke to punish the guiltie, seing it p;ofiteth the Common weale, and taketh awaie sinnes , Pozeoner .
ment, not onely for man but 1
Sad. Andtbe
The Common fiaces Cap. 13.
vnto
a — Omer ure 2 that OO D
beard these pꝛayers ofthe people, and misednotonely that he woulde gin Vote Pꝛopbet should at any time be —— vn⸗ to them. A Prophet —
on bott parts. = 885 But here must we consider,that some 22:
lawes there be humane. and other ben, Fre
of the dinine Carver. Patt 4. of Peter Marty. Cap. 14. pag. 161.
vg. Wherefo2e let Piggbius fake hade what moderation it is by which: he teacheth vs =
| ; oh. 18. 23. . witnet of the euill. And Paule: God Acts. 23,5,
a —— the lawe of Cod, is by no meanes lawfull fo;
he Erecnte
quiltiegor vnpunicbed, Part. 4. of peter Martyr, Cap. 14. Pag. 263. pꝛinces, and so that lawe might be miti- at the feast of Eafter they released vnfo the d catedby him. He iudged it would be suffi Jewes some man — — cient, if he had greeuouste rebuked Cinna t 0 2 And assuredlie we reade in that histozie; that
2 . Howbeit, the Romans by this meanes curried fauour with the Jewes,to the intent they might the moze casilie beare that seruitude, The seifesame ann of the
mitigate legal pun Nenad limites of Jullice. Dauid fozgane Semei 2'J pan, graunt, but pet when de perceiued that it was not lawfull that he should goe shed, he commaunded Salomon that not suffer his gray hay2es to shed vnto the graue: „it was not foz Dauid himselfe to kill him. Foz firf# Se mei being of the familie of Saul, de might seeme to be moned with hatred as gainst his posteritie. Furtherhe hadconfirmed his wozos of whom he had biene callev befoꝛe, a bloudie man. Lastlie it was not mete foz him to disturbs that gladnesse and gratulation of the people. After this sozt nge he fozgaue Ioab, who had killed two better. men. Fozhesawe that he was able to doe much with the armie: Wherefo:e he also Salomon. Yowbeit it
parricide | to doe, that did God himselfe afterward by rag himselfe, Foz Amnon was flapne by Abso< ts lon, and Absolon being hanged on a tre, wuas thzust thzongh by loab with a spears- Phils, And Whereas Paul commendeth One simus E bnto his Pailter Philemon, that serneth not much to the purpose. Foz Philemon was a pꝛiuate man, and here was no pꝛestribed lawe of God, onelie Paul pzapeth him to fo2giue pzinate iniurie, which is a common thing vnto all Chꝛittians. e pꝛayeth ( à say) Philemon to let passe his wꝛath. And that he doth not against the lawe of God, but atcoꝛ⸗ Devay.ts ding to the same, Foꝛ in Deutcronomium, there is a lawe If an other mans setuant shal flye vnto thee, thou shalt not restore him to his Maister, which must be vnverstode: so long as his Pailter is in a rage and vnpati⸗ entlie disquicted. This was pꝛosttable to the Paister least he should onermuch feeve his wath: and vnto the seruant, least he should
be onermuch punished, Mug g. 29 But the fact of the Romans, in that
Pag,264- Part. 4.
not thine eye ( saith God) spare thine owne
nee, Late the Epistles 18, 2nd l. at che end of thus
Of Executioners or Hangmen,
Tnluds. 30 — PERS cause wy? S®e: that be might inflame his heart from tender dy dis son — — Ane, ag it is written of Hanniball, who from a childe, vowed bimlselfe against the Romans
Oꝛ else he did it, to learn him from his youth
to obay the lawe of God:wherein was com- Dcut9.17 manded that the bloud of the next of the kin being shed, should be reuenged. But might
not this haue bin committed to an executioner: Why would he so vage his sonne : To
this we may aunswere two wayes : First
ene v-2 not be perceined, that the auncient Hebrewes
was not of the least estimation with the 1822733. king.Alfo Samuel with his wne hand ewe
king Agag the pꝛisoner. In like manner, p
i Kings. a. Ioab when he had caught hold of the hozne 34. the Altar, was flaine of -
re: , beganne at Rome vnder Romulus, who (as Plutarch waiteth in thelife of Romulus)
Executioners.
Part. 4.
-
if, et ter nila
: l CFTR
33 Finally,the third cause why. officers of
| VOL nd ENG 20-79830TH5Hi0g ized avs iti: L 44. % >
-- 34:/But because itis waitten that Ado, 4 | 1 be Aar, er. 50.
is readof10ab, there
| Angustine Doeth not unolugy Avguiiic
.
. mt Liss
Sanctuaries.
Part. 4.
moditie of them are reckoned, and those no slight causes. First it commeth sometime to palle that the cause is donbtfull, and that the
gentlie interpꝛeted: that if it should be otherwise done, the guil⸗ tic man might straightwaie be and rid out of his life, vpon no
aries, and there called foz the helpe of Pagistrates. Thecause was inquired of, and a Caueat of immunitte being put in, they were reconciled vnto their Pailters. Oꝛ if a maister had bin founde ouer cruel o2 of vnchast life, who would indeuour to constraine his bondman 02 maideseruaunt vnto dishoof peter Martyr.
Cap. 14.
where he hafh not to pay in money, he should bide punishment in bodic. Wherefoze, they cast those pe w;etches into bonds and pꝛi⸗ sons, So that it is pzofitable to haue a sanc⸗ tuarie, to the intent the matter may be mo⸗ derately agrird vpon by certaine conditions.
J will not fo2get that in the time of Basill it The an happened ( as Gregorius Nazianzenus re- u.
pozteth thereof in his funerall Oꝛation) that a headruler of Valence the Emperour, had an associate who loued inoꝛdinately a cer taine noble woman, and was desirous to marrie her: but she refused. Che ruler assised his associate. Whereupon violence was pꝛepared to be done vnto the afflicted woman: and therefoze the fled vnto pᷣ Church, Bafill pzotected her by right of Sanctuarie which was graunted to Churches and Altars. P2inces hauing a respect vnto these commodities, not onely graunted these pꝛi⸗ uiledges vnto Churches, but they allo pꝛoui⸗ ded by lawes, that whosoeuer shoulde violently dzawe awaie any from thence, they ould incurre the crime of Treason, as wee haue it in the Code De ijr qui confuginnt ad Ecelesiar, in the lawe Fide/i. Wherefoze they held this foz a crime of death. But on th other fide there followed thereof manie harmes and dif ties, which J thinke god in like to rehearse.
Pag. 267.
nest things, he was constrained to sell his bondseruaunts, and so he lost not the value but the dominion over them. And those were
37 Thereby it commeth oftenfimes fo wyarebaunts,ifthey vpon hope to escape pan 25 uaun punish⸗ cech. not accounted fugitine seruants as we reade ment doe flie vnto Sanctuaries, ⁊ there re-. in the Digestes, De E dicto Edlliuos, in the lau maine many daies, in which time their mai⸗
p20- fters without doubt are tonstrained to be de⸗ stitute of the dueties and necessarie seruice of them. Yerewithall thou maiest adde, that, men doe then moze frielie sinne, if they haue
killer befoze the cause werelawfully knowe. Pea and some also bee farre in other
debt and haue not inhere with tu par some lawes be verie straite, and decree
:
*
Sanctuaries readie whereunto they maie flie. This did Tiberius Caesar pzndently perceiue, who, as Suctonius and Tacitus repozt, being displeased at so great a libertie, toke awaie the pꝛiuiledges from all sanctuaries. It was come to passe ( as Plutarche saieth in bis Problemes) that the Pꝛiest of lupiter scode befoze the gates of the Temple, and they which came and fell downe at his fete should be out of daunger, and if they had bin bound, they were straightwaie losed, After the which maner aiso, many temples of the Papistes at this day become dens of thaeues. Foz they: which be indebted, by keeping of themsclnes there, be nothing carefull to (a tisfis their Creditoꝛs, they shunne labour, and behaue themselnes ill in such Sanctua⸗ ries, There happeneth another mischiefe, that they which are come thither and their cause knowen, are founde wicked men, and
kinde of the lawe
fled seruantes,
fifth llie vato the where not be
he sheweth that Eutropius one ot men of Arcadia, desired verie much to be uenged of them which fled vnto the Church, = And seeing that was not lawfull foz him by adnocates in the Church, they are rethe law, he wꝛested a decre& from the Empes ceaued: their Paifters are called, oho assu⸗ rour, whereby the right of Danctuarie of the Church, was abꝛogated. But within a while after it that the same Eutropius
[aw that the same (6 large and ample fonmm- NIEL . nitie did hurt the Commonweale, therefo:e other faultes , he is defended : but if foz
selle, he iniopeth not sanctuarie. graun⸗
Authentic ks, in the Title De Mandates Princum, the Paragraphe Quod fi delinquenter, where he ercepteth homicides, adulterers,
daue obtained pziniledge, may there deale with their adversaries. Bat if owe anie thing. and be indebted to the common treasure, the Canonistes in that case de⸗ cree that it is lawfull foz Judges fo cite that man befo2e the Church done: if he will satis⸗ session of his gods they
if they be afterward deliueted, cannof any mo2e in respect of that crime, bee with co2pozall paine , but onely by some othor ciuill - Andbefoze that the
39 But least they might sceme to giue to much libertie, they excepted that cases, Firlk they will not haue common therues to be de⸗
Parr. 4.
40 Also in the time of warre they will, that the rite of sanctuarie shall be of fo2ce, to the intent that they which flie vnto the tempels may not be killed by the enemies : vnlee perhappes they make the Temple their hold, and doe fight from thence, Ueriemany such like thinges they hane which verie often doe turne to great wickednesse. But pet they themselues doe iudge , that this immunitis mult by all meanes be retained. And in deve some of the fathers, and soms Countels doe seme to be on their side . Df Basil and Chrysoltome , we haue alreadie spoken befo:e. Augustine in his 1. boke De ciustate Dei, the 7. , compareth the sanctuarie of the
of Romulus with the Temples of — : in which in the time of Alaricus a barbarous king the Chziltiis had xxx immunitie, Foz when he had taken the Citie ol Rome by fozce, he would haue them all to be safe, which fled foz suctour vnto the Tem⸗ ple of Peter and Paul. Romulus — * o⸗ pened a sanctuarie, to increase the number of Citizens: Alaricus to pꝛeserue a multitude of his enemies, which is moze to be pꝛaysed. And inthe same bake the 4. Chapter he saith that the sanctuaries of Chzistians were of fare greater power than those of the Eth⸗ nickes, And againe, he vseth the example als readie alleaged. And he added, that the Chꝛi⸗ ftian sanctuaries were able to defend the Romans being now Captines: but the sanctuarie of Iuno, which was at Troye, was not able to defend the Troyans from the re
of his Aeneidos:
The Temples great were , and Tunoes holy doores were
The pray did keepe, and Greekes to the Trojan i riches brou
Pea mozeouer it is said that the fame Az laricus restozed much of the golds which was taken ont of the Vatican , When Boniface the Earle , which vnder the — — ned Africa , had taken
one by foꝛce out of ain Agulive ini 1 Epiltle to the wꝛiteth, that he wondꝛed verie much that he plucked a man from them , and be wilted him safelie
excommunicated nyo ey ry. quest. 4. in the Cans, Aer. And in the 188. Epiltis;7the Tame To made a veris lotolie aunswere vnto
of Peter Martyr.
Cap. 4. Augustine, whome he verie much loued, acknowledging chat he had greeuouslic sinned. Behold ( saikhhe) J now restoze the man whome J take away: pet let it be knowen to the, that he is most wozthic of death. Wherefoze we s& that greaous offences in the Church, had defence in right of the san⸗ quarie. In like manner the Councels greatlie fanozedsancuaries. The Councell of Arausican the 5. decreed that none should be plucked — from the Church. The 4. Councell of Aurelianensis, Chapt, the 21, not onelle commaunded that this rite should be retained by the Byshops, but will haue them to be extommunitated, which shal neglea to doe it. The 12. Councel of Toletanus, Chapter the 10. giueth foz sanauaries xxx. paces about Churches which be of the letter soꝛt. But vnto the litans it giueth soztie. The Conncels of Ilerdenum, t Triburiensis, decreed in a manner the same
thinges , 41 What shall we then iudge : Pusk
sanctuaries be retained, oꝛ abzogated: J foz- be be epi | almuch as J perteiue that the lawe of God Seas, retained sanctuaries, but pet of verie straite ries.
„And doe se also that the lawes
First, that no pꝛiuate o2 publike roy ay
thinges be hurt by that libertie. Decondlie, *.
ther wittinglie, noz willinglie. ©2 else , i
god man without his owne fault by the iniur ie of foztune, shal be burdened with debt, o2infuchlike thinges, But to graunt san auaries foz all crimes, it is farre srõ godlimoze cirtumspectlie and grauelie in their daungerous actions. The olde la we had one⸗ lie axe in the whole kingdome of Israell. But,, ig nur Regions there be alwayes manie.
Su the Canonistes haue marnelonslie in⸗ deuozed to inlarge that libertie. Potwiths
ftanding it should be the part of a god magi⸗ ftrate to restraine the number of them. Allo ttought to be p:onided that they which be detai ned in sanctuaries, when by iudgement they be found guiltie, migbt not easilie scaps
Pag.269,
Pag. 270. Part. 4. The Common places Cap. 15. Of Exit away: And that th pꝛiestes oa Ponkes if they will. And vudoubfedlie, that flying away; make a way foz them to escape, should vn - compzebendeth in it some voluntarinesse, as. dergoe certaine punishmentes. Powbeit are the mingled actions, whereof there is it is come to passe that they themselues mention in the Cthickes, fo: they which so also are Sanctuaries, as being one countrie other; would men that haue extoꝛted and punishmentes, which they n — owne those Banna, Be⸗ The fifteenth Chapter. — Of Exile or Banishment. —
of punishment ought tobe vied in Commons
motogieof yerbe Ka/ass is to gather oz binde together.
e. Therefoze did they call Cities of refuge by
this name, becausatbey gathered themselues
vnto them, and thither were the fugitiues
dꝛawen together, And it may also be called
Magnabasv,of fiying 02 scaping away, The Oꝛetians also — —
fugiendo, of fiping away. The sif we Butafterward
may belaeue Nonius Marcellus, called it Exi-
{xm , because they that so lie away be with⸗
out countrie oꝛ Land,namelie of their owne.
a And men were satd to goe from one sople to
an other, when they fled from ante hurt oz
punishment which remained. foz them at
home, But they which studie to comfozt ex⸗
pu; offerce. nishmentes those fied into exile as vnto an? Altar. Neithermust/it be read bnto Armes, Ad nn, rence be- lie and foz sundzie causes-; not foz the am d
things. lome copies baue. Fo if that 0 +4 MY 2 of | riacion, pan! — lawe, the 2
punishment which should be laid FULL. on them at home. But so men speake,$ they | by a moze milde wozd may extenuate that from'them as their life But when tber punishment:erhozting their friendes by that: would none of that, the Citie was not said manner of speach, — vppon them tobe taken from them, but cdtrariwile tber as voluntarie which they suffer their wert luis to leant it, And in ni
o Banishment.. ' Purt. 4.
| - Facthers moꝛe out of a certaine Dꝛation of Iulius Cxthe Citizens of Rome were not by expꝛesse name sent into Exile. But as tou⸗
of Petet Mattyr.
Cap. 5. Pag. 271. thou tinowe that man 2 THe denied that her
knewe him. Foz what cause then (saieth be)
wilt thou cast him out? The countrie man
faid: becaule they oftentimes call him iust:
but we Athenians cannot abide so great tus
ice. The manner therefoꝛe was in the go- || ernment of common people, to ble verie em great indeuour, that none in the Citie should Ciiecyat extell. Mea and Aristotle in the 5. Boe of Koo dhis Pohticks, De con seruando stats Democra- halle an o tico, maketh mention hereof, counselling **® that if any man in a Citie should excell ouer⸗
much, he should be remmued from thente, be⸗
cause such men foz the most part woulde
Tpere is mozeouer another kinde of Ex- q vowr+a. ile which is called voluntarie: and it is not c c of one fozme onelie. One is called c e
oro, that is, so the cause ot᷑ flaughter pet
not of voluntarie, but whena man is daine
perfozmed ,a' companion was giuen
—— ood wens | ” to came. vnto Crzsus, And Bustacius — — of Homer that those purgings were bled to be miniffred with blond. Do that to
goefrom one counkrie to another foz purker of Peneles, was calf forth in this ro-
Ing voluntarie ers-, Dowbeit Otestes who | and Orcite 3, wittingly killed his mother, came foꝛ purging sake to the leise Tartaria. Pea and Liuie
ne Boks wziteth that Horace when
a man
ent he called: but — and mcf en- | Havedmitted laughter, Moulde ovens be banished fo; the space of one pre. |
Avotunta- 4 Also there was another kind of bolama man accu farte exile, as when a man was sued to cona. demnation, and befoze that the Action was commenced,it was lawfull foz the partie ac cused, to lie, because he woulde not abide iudgement, as he that dispaired to be quit. After that soꝛt fied Verres, as testificth Asco: nius Poedianus. Do likewise fled Cicero
after a soꝛt retaine their dignitie and
degre, And this is gathered by the Ozation "ON cero fb; his house. Allo it is obenoted that
dad that be was let from ¶ tbe ble Jof fire and wa,
himselfe when he sawe that he shoulde be in
feriour to Clodius his accuser. And in the O ration foꝛ Clueatws it is shewed, that one Fabritius, when he was risen from th bench; went his waie. Liuic also waiteth in bis se⸗
thefellow. officers of Clauduus Appius went to dwell in another Countrie. Wherefoze it was lawfull fa them which woulde, when
iudge, but that it might be, that they toulde
let it. Some such thing as this, Dauid in the
holte histozies stemes to haue done, when be | led not onel into desert places, bat also vn⸗ 1 Saal fe. to Achis Ning of the Philistians. Also
lon when he had llaine his bzother, fled into
—_— ' Geslur, Likewise Icroboam when be sawe
commenced, ' $839 (he Anotver 5 Tere was vet another kinde of vokndeof luntarie erile : as when they had ie the triallof lawe, and abiaden
Romane
Under the Emperours the lawe was | — asit is inthe Title De nasen merdettes * , Exilim. pere — — — | first, if one oz two places be soꝛbidden, as
xr Banish ment. part. 4. of peter Martyr. Cap. 15. pag. 273.
woꝛke. There was also another Exile, when out of the boke of Judges, that Oiphtha. bes lud. 1a. a man was commaunded to keepe his house, ing cast ont from his b2ethzen, lined in Ex⸗ g d to whom at that time the house was in ftead ile inthe land of Tob. And king David, when + ws ofa pzison. Bziefely;what time as the libers Absalon was returned out of Gessair, banis tie fell shed him from the Court to his owne house. | Salomon also vsed banishmentes against A- 82.144 biathar and Semei. And as we haue it in A- . , Amasias commaunded 3- bings. 2.
were banished out of the Cities frb the con- ver. 13.
vnp2ofitable to them that are punished. Foz 1 if they should dwell among their owne Citi-
Pag. 274. Part. 4. The Common places Cap. 15. Of Exile
A votunta- 4 Also there was anosher kind of bolan- after a (ot retaine their dignitie and degre, manaccu- farte exile, as when a man was sued to con · And this is gathered by the Ozation of Ci. DD — ͤ — B commenced, it was partie ac- pꝛonounced agai cused, to lie, because he woulde not abide manof things touching life and death, fn tudgement, as he that dispaired to bequit.Af- that he was let from tte vse Jof fire and ter that soat ied Verres, as testifieth Asco: fer, that was done other while foz a time, nius Pocdianus. o likewise den Cicero andotherwhile fas euer. And sometime such himlelfe when he sawe that he shoulde be in banished men were fozbidden to haut access feriour to Clodius his accuser. And in the D> to certaine plates: and an otherwhile wag ration foz Clueows it is shewed, that one appointed them a certaine space, bowe fart Fabtitius, when he was risen from bench; they should be distant from the Citie. And foz went his wate. Liuic also waiteth in bis se / the most part there was no certaine place of — — Fuluius, — — krie vnto 2e p day came foz the chusing of officers; eriled men, might be wheresoarquinij, euer they would, sothey kept the limites of | distance from the Citie 0z from Italie. Vere upon (as we noted befoze ont of Livie ) Ful- — — a, In was, when the Romane libertie t@de.
Under the Emperours the lawe was | fn ogy traite, as it is inthe Title De azo en
holie histozies scemes to haue done, when be
:1:ng: . ln whenhe had Caine his byother, fled inte
0. | { spoken of fled only Thevese- they stwdein the frare of themselues , when
rance bes
manes. bad it graunted them by lawes that they might depart away when the sute was commenced, | 4: $83 5 7 3
xr Banish ment. Part.4. of Peter Martyr. Cap.15. Pag. 273.
keepe — to whom at that time the house was in stead ans ofa pꝛison. Bꝛiefely what time as the liber⸗ tie fell, banishments were imposed by the sentences of Judges. Theresoꝛe lerom in his
. maunded Adam tobe banished when he cast i. him out of paradise. The same punishment
he laid vppon Caine. Wherefoze he saith: cgi This day doest thou cast me out from thy face, But God therefoze did not flay him, becanse of th scartitie of men, 02 else fo2 some
3. tinglie cõmutted murther, Allo it is manifest
out of the boke of Judges, that Giphtha. bes lud. 1a.
ing cast ont from his bꝛethzen, lined in Ex⸗
ile inthe land of Tob. And king Dauid, when +
Absalon was returned out of Geslair , bani⸗
shed him from the Court to his owne house .
Salomon also vsed banishmentes against A- , 5:14.14
biathar and Semei. And as we haue it in A- 5.
mos the 7. Chapter, Amasias commaunded 75 kings. 2. depart ont of the boundes of Samaria. 6.
Likewise in the lawe of God, the leapers Amos. y.
and excommunication it selfe scemeth to be —
a tertaine kinde of Exile. Jnsomuch as Chzi- s.
stians are commaunded to shunne wicked
men: neither is it lawfull to admit those into societie. Also naturall reason
vnp2ofitable to them that are punished, Foz.. if they should dwell among their owne Cittpꝛofessethj
- be perhaps goeth vnto a papi-
, and there is made an THolater ,
Adde that Euripedes wꝛiteth that among o; K mapa" taken
Pag.274-
Part. 4.
taken away the libertie of speaking, fo2 a strãger dare not in an other countrie speake a. freelte that which be thinketh. Although that he will retaine the lawfull wozshipping of God, yet shall he heare many things against the same, and hardlie will he be bould to 5. defend it frelic. Oftentimes did Dauid — —— ——————
and conceiue hatred against it: and in such soꝛt c6ceiue it as they dare oftentimes topne themselues with enemies, and as much as in them lyeth betray their countrie vnto the. And thus we reade that Coriolanus did, when he went to the Volfi. The like Plucarch noting in a boke intituled, The vers tue and foztune of Alexander, taught that banishmentes are oftentimes certaine s&des of warres. Certainlie Dauid htmselfe, when he liued in Exile, was constrained enen as gainst his will, to come into battaile with the Philistians against the Israclices, But if a man will say, that Camillus a banished man, delinered his countrie, and that the ba⸗ nished Athenians saued the Citie of Athens from 30 Tyꝛantes: weaunswere, that so notable exploptes happen not oftentimes but verie seldome, but we must haue regard vnto those thinges which happen foz p most
depart hence ,
also scene in other Regions: and that which some haue done of a vertue, they doe with dishonestie. Foz whe it was obtected against a Philosopher that he should be banished, he
answered that he was a Citizen of the woꝛld Diogenes when he heard that the Citizens ol Sinope had commaunded, that he should be banished out of Pontus: sayd, J in like manner condemne them that they be perpe⸗ tuallie vppon the shozes of Pontus Euxinus, 3. They alledge also that Themistocles who while he liued in banishment, was verie
him: Y pearished we should haue bin vtterlie yndoone, By such examples, banished men are made the bolder, and seldome are the better. Out
| game him to strike a free man on the face: vppon
The Common places
Cap. 15. which fault in verie deede was laid a penal, tie of twentie fiue peces of monie called AL. ses. Whefoze he caried a seruant about with him, which ware a purse well stuffed with monie: but he at his owne pleasure bid beate ver ie manie, and straightwapes commaun⸗ ded to pay them xxv peeces of that monie. then a light punishment doth the moze all / lie pꝛouoke vnto inne. Yerewithall adde, that banished men, scetng they know the se⸗
cretes of a Citie, and discommodities of the
to be moze wicked than themselues. And they set fozth the examples of Socrates, Aristides, and Cicero, who were sometime dziuen into exile. Besides fo2th, if the auoute⸗ 10. rer and anouteresse bs cast out fo; adultrie, they merte againe together in an other place, and perseuere in the same wickednefse, And when men haue robbed in their owne counnot cease to rob elsewhere: so as their sinnes be not hindered by their banishment, Also this punishment semes to be much against 11. charitie towardes our neighboꝛs. Foz when a pzouince o2 Citie hath wicked men among them, they sodisburden themselues, as they
.
home
them, ashamed, when as in an liue without shame It Citizens should so send out one infected with the plague commaund him to enter into Cities would not onelie would also complaine those
8 What
seme ; it ap tobe the right way „
07 Exile
$ Noware we to determine which may 9%;
ee Part. 4. of Petet Martyr.
L reer Moꝛedtoor th bꝛated : and J would say, b hem, —
—— 71 7 3 R laufull for a Christian man
uda, WAP * = 4% EPS 27 vo in bemem⸗
i e 88 no the faithfull, althouth it be not be conversant with thom fo the souls
Pag. 278. Part. 4. | | prote the wazdes of tho holis spcriptun cerca. haus my 1. Epistle to the Corinthians the 6
— Paul appealed vnto Caesar fag, -
owne life,be would not be tud
tar
aistoile.
£1421. touching the poꝛe and oppꝛelled, the law ad-
Flu.
rung he
gat testifie, who would not deliuer his vineyarde
losua.rg,
Nanga. that they should not bs transferred from one
ay got to Laune Part 4. of Peter Mattyr. Lanes. l, 11:2elices even at the verle beginning dad
A
fine so great a labour. And at the last was the lawe-ginen vpon Syna, as u. dane it in the 20. ter of Exodus, Hei ther could the la we in a maner bing any v⸗ tilitie, except that Judges had bin ——
which shoulde execute
his Policickes, called Judges a liuely law. Sing therefoze Judges (as it hath bin (aid)! ay ronment ante one ted, it is ' — —— and straunger, and finallie them which are committed to thy trust, and to deliuer them from their op⸗ pꝛellours, vnlesse thou shalt imploze the aide of publike iudgements: and fo foꝛsake them thou matest not with a safe conscience; As
monisheth eueriewhere : and howe those which belõg vnto vs must be holpẽ, Paul vn⸗ to Timothie wzote in these woꝛds : He that hath not a care of his one, & especially of his familie, hath renounced his faith, and is worse than an Infidell, Elisaeus the Pꝛophet offered bimselfe of his owne accozd to intreate with the agistr ate foꝛ the widowe his hostesse And that we must not straight waie depart feom dur possessions t fathers inheritaunce, the example of Naboth the Iezraelite doeth
bato a Tyꝛant: and this he did not thzough a desire that hee had of carthly things, but that he might obey the lawe of God, who affer a iust maner diuided the landes amongst the Tribes and families: as it is contained in the Boke of Iosua, 4 fozbadby the lawes,
familie vnto another.
414 Poꝛeouer if our neighbour can bat bought by the authozitie of the Judge, from detaining of other mens gods, it shall not be vngodly to lawe against him, that he may at the leastwise be pulled fromsinne. And Augultine in his Boke De Sen mene Domi in monte saieth, that a seruant being conueped awaie from a godly Maister, if it be knowenthat he will be marred vnder the gouern⸗ ment of him that jatysed him, and that he may be renoked from thence and recouered by judgement , he malt not be fozsaken, It allo happeneth oftentimes that the Pal ok Churches are hindered by the wicked from pꝛeaching, oz from feeding the sherpe of
—
5 i to y iudgement, F0z they then implote the helpe of
pointed by hin ulesle they shoulde this doe, thess might keme to tempt God. Some⸗
Cap. 18. Pag. 7%. zitterede pleadings of tauses. And ine reads that the: Chzist,, and maie bee holpen by the publike
SD D,when they goe vnto the | wo Mod ap power aps
a doubtfall -
tale, and that betwerne the godly,foz the iust — ok
possession of some thing : either them woglgpe&lde to other, and neither of
them will baue htmselfe to be trusted , be⸗
cause ho feareth least he doe challenge that which is another mans: and therefoze with
one conlent-they couet to haue that which — i *
is voubtfull;to be d iudgement, ; with a nioze safe tconsti⸗
which they haue. And they
which indeuout wholy to take awaie judges
an vecasion vnto lulian, Porments, doe giue
phit ius and Proc lus, who slaumdered Chzistianitie that it was an aduersarie vnto law ⸗
bus we
lawe, let vs (& as touching the other point, mut goe co with what caut ians this must be done First ==: of all mast be pꝛouided, that we mistrust not Psa!.145.3.
God, that we put not confidence in Pzinces and Judges, Such men doeth the holy scrip⸗ ture plainely detett, which pꝛonounteth that we ought not to put our trust in Pꝛinces, neither to put fleth foz our Arme. Besides
account not foz an enemies that aduersarie, against whom we haue commenced action, Moꝛeouer the powers of our minde must be examined, and we malt take herde, that we be not led vnto this by disturbations of the minde 92 coꝛrupt affections, F02 it is better to lose the thing than to make a wꝛacke of the spirit of lenitie and Chzistian gentle⸗ nesle. Neither pet ought we fo2 this cause to
goe vnto the fribanall seates , that we mate
either increase our patrimonie oꝛ reuenue: bat the glozie of God safetie of our neigh⸗ bour mult chiefely be respected. Also it is
p:ofifable,that he which is to dcale against -
any man in tudgement, doe consider the im⸗ betillitie of man, and weigh how weake be himselte also is. Foz by that meanes (as
, this let Charitie be kept imiiolate, so as Wer 10.17.
Augustine wꝛote vnto Macedonius) the ves Augustine,
hementie ofaccusing is asswaged. This did Chꝛist commend when he answered the ac⸗ cusers of the adulterous woman: Hee amongst you that is without finne, let him cast lohn. B. 2.
the first stone at her. And as iudgements art
at this dap, we are to take heede, least with the indeuour of contention, we cast not both AAAaa, our
N. — did gowg to Lave.
bristian
HEH
a little of our owne
shall strike thee on the one checke,
th eee — qd — — nar de Chapter it is wzitten: !
euerie where, vet in dumb, than sishes. But if —
g moꝛe fit to finde out the de⸗
— — oftentimes in the giuing
mute ponin mave
and subtill malice
at lawe mate be polled. But pet the delaie of weale, and which
— nay
Deut 24.
1 goe 10 Larve. part 4. of peter Martyr. Cap. 16. Pag. 279.
follow, 5 Sag in not re he remonethnot away those things which | tt, than ir they ferne to the neceffarie administration thereof;- | re / but would haue them to remaine perfect and
Origen. Nauan- 3c,
to pꝛosetute them with father will. Torquatus put his sonne fo death, foz the saletie of the Commonweale:
to suffer a hlowe on the checke, to abive the the journey ol
when it is wzitten: You have, . heard that it hath bin 1 eye, Lowe and a tooth for a tooth: but I say vnto you, resist not euill at all: We are not fo belue
Fot he is the Miniser: of Gad to take vengeance of him that doath evil; But pztuate reuenge is lawfull
touching | be done, which we perteiue to make most foz the glozie of God, and the sa luation of them doe in the punishing ofoffences. And with whome we deale. o Chꝛist when' be Chzift when he said: But I say vnto you, te- Maui. 5.35. dt. g. was beatenby a seruant of the highpatesf fist nor evil, amendeth the mtor}3edid not turne his chicke to him, but rather tation ofthe Scribes, v Trepzoued him, when as neuerthelesse he | wasreadie as touching the minde, both to die, and to be crucified fo: his saluation. 44.33. And even; this did Paul shew,, when he ge. Parr yan en es 1) = said: The matter is not so: As much as in wall, who the is resist not euill. Pet be fozbiddeth not, bat that if thoufo2 the benefit of an other, and foꝛ the glozie of God, wilt attempt the lawe, it may be lawfull fo: thee. Some ob⸗ tect, that God wouldthat thou shoaldest suf ter the taking away of these gods, to the in-
AAAaa .
Its
vse medi: that canes,
iudgements which he himselfe
It is onelp the minde of the vser that thels thinges either god oz euill. ties who being sometime stirred
Aug. Word: Foz Peter flew Ananiasand Saphira. A4..z.1 Paul delivered vnto Sathan, and made Magus blinde
The seuenteenth Chapter.
Of Warre or Battell.
ne it is called Beim, either by the figure Antiphrasis, as who would say, not god : oz else because it is a god thing, and
cause of warre is iuft, if things taken away. — 17. 5
is rightly taken in hand either foz demaundung of restitution , oz else fo; am"
+
the holy Scriptures. lelues (sate they) affirme that it is. l to lawfull
> thee a blowe on x "I 39. * fichow-ymo him the left. If I thy „ giue him thy Resist. een: Render — dar, | euenge not 0. 14. 17. my beloued) but giue place vnto, chit lad undo Peter, He that MAB 2 [ ˖ perish wich che,. n Rom. . 19. e shall not bee iudged But Matt. 7. f. ot 1 Gn an another man, 6. — . — whonr 7:
destroy | alto he Cocukionoalt Why recher 1. Cor. 6.7,
? rather sustaine 10. ye 1 And if * — lawfull to much lesse is it la włull
contend at the lawe, „ 7 Ir,
at with all re. une the — who be 3 Fre and\wo2! en 19-24.
must haue with the diuell. Unto which pur⸗ pose they cite Gregorie the 23. Quest. i. the
arguments besides might J bzing, which they are wont
to cleane unto. But these 1 — fuffictent. Foz th
-
"OS 2 — onthe PPP
when he had said, that eth Rom. 134 ö car ano 2220 | faith he: Giue custome vnto whom custome, and tribute vnto whom fo2 money is the — res most certaine doabtlesse, which he lbid. ver. 4. a Prince is the minister of God —— : And if so be that a Pzince may chalstise sedi⸗ — — why may be not alenemie, if. he dog
shoulde beburned. And — — inte in bande a/ vente. Chananites and Je-
Num.o.9 the olde Testament, mads lawes, cancer Deut a. ning the taking in hande and making or warres. But euill things
PP arte. Part. 4 of Peter Mantyr,
| and r the commontvente-Ecclesattes saith: vat blame. Augustine: A things nw” 3 2 jor do
if that were note But this is the part of an his r mne a couetous desire , a crueltie of
6 But I heare of a doubt obiected by some, that part of these Testimonies
bo of pony wes Bw: tTH r ——— we may be delivered from the ne: That bloud yniustlie shed, should be required Gen.g.s, warre, but not frb warreitselfe if ix bene- [of the manquellers, J and that was to be
Of this saying, Hostiensis gathereth, doth ill which taketh warre in hand suff necessitie. And necessitie t the nent.
| Paul in the Epistle to the Romans, when he Rom. 13g. | wziteth, that a Magistrate hath the right of the swozd, Pet did not God in those firlk ad no Pa. Fo2 in stead of the outrd word, it had the wonderfull power
Rap
he be erally
warrefare Ethnickes.
.
HRT
*
ftians: yea,
WWarre- Part, 4. of peter Martyr. Cap.17. Pag. 285.
other causes, yet he may in verie derde, he led rept either with crueltie, oz with ambition, 03 with lult. J answere: Do long as the warre appeareth not to be vniust, the subiects mult obey the Pzince: thts hall-in the meane time be sufficient foz them: But if they plainelie perteiue that it is vniust, hey mult any 4854.19. rather obey God than men. Foz although the Pagiltrate doe gine ther a verie straite commandement, yet there ts no power may
trous wozlhippings,netther inturies. And besives this we mult vie vic was it which Abner required of loab, least 2. Sam. a 7 bis bzothers should be flaine vntill few were left, Because when we s, that those which were equall vnto vs in foztune and honour —— — dons wise obey their Pagi- — — — 2 — — Ys
that vleth clemencie towardes them that be
and into these snares of conscience. But sabtaken in hande. All
teth in his Treatise De Cl/ementis, And vet mult we not be fo mercifull , but that wee of them that be
made an
nothing may This (saieth he) he These pꝛaiser, 02 as a great rightly
solke by armed fozce? J aunswere: must doe
. not
thon hast once | , an ende when. Ee ga Rn That there is some sacietie of all things ex⸗
*
The Common places Cap. 17. V ben and hop | hadbzoken his othe and couenaunt, he was ©
” of the Church: and especially if the enemie be such, as mindeth either to deffroy of God, of ©od.Cicerois,- xx But in it lawful fo; the of the Church to beare armes! It is not lawfull. Foz they must auoide all things hinder their function. And Aristotle in
souldier of Christ. Tim 3. — mangle bins hy
addeth: No ing on warfare intangleth himselse ate butwesse of cis lf Foz
irregular . And foz the pzofe
hereof they fozsoth) the fact and example of Dauid. God saieth vnto him: Thou
Ur ag. canst not build a Temple vnto mee because thou hast shead bloud. range
an other mans right. Fo2 the pꝛomise of the kingdome was made tothe Tribe of Iuda, Cen.
vniust, and that vnknowen vnto the people, subiectes may be excuscd, but those men cannot, insomuch as they cannot pꝛetend an obedience: because they are not led with obedience, but with couetousnefse. Further vnlesse that these men would so easilie runne to the D2ummes, manie warres would not so rashlie be taken in hand, noz be so long continued. Pozeouer they bꝛing to passe that their Countrie is ill repoztedof, and is batedofother nations. Fo2 it must needes be, that he which faketh harme be agreued. Also they are lauish of their owne life which had biene merte fo; them to haue saned. Fur thermoꝛe they leane their owne vocations, their wines, their childzen, their families, and haue a care of other mens *
fo2giuen [ some discipline be so sharpe
hn. dan blinded Emes,
Oz else if they were not
Pan. 4. he Common places Cap
honesk Ore of thine enemie 14 book
leagues , made betweene |
but pot so, as thecause of the warre should be considered, whether it be iust oz vniust. Farther that they allsist one another to repel an vniust fozce, oz vncleane, not foz to make
5 tae? We mast docng el good ay
come ori. not be suffered, TH thereby we may haue better erercised souldiers. Possidonius in the life of Augustine the 27; Chapter saith, that be in his w2itinges would neuer commend them which went to warte in
to wonld haue warres to be common bnto women aswell as all other exercises But we iudge out of the wozd of God that the same is not lawful. Foz it them
thering of stones, az in carping of earth vnto Bulwarkes:vut vnto the ozdinarte warre⸗ fare,thcy ought not to indcuour thenselues ,
ben al boppbe
Andye svemeth to things: Kirũ that ide should loue, and secondlie, that we M544; vecie deede they say are petuliar to the newe Testament, Vut they are farroverets x1. ued, sing Cod tommaunded these thinges ns ws. inthe olde Testament; Foz in the 19 Les nenguiticus: Thou shalt bot secke (saith he) re- ow42ue neither shalt thou rememberthe in at
enemis . M thou meere (saith 2 to him a-
Ithou see his Affe fallen downe vader
ie the lawe and the Oospell, feing we are of both cemmaunded to lone our enemies. Also thelawe and the agree as concerning the publike of the swozd. Foz the late saith: An eye foran, , e. Againe: Thou shalr take away euill 5e. the people. In these woꝛdes the Den swoꝛd is committed to the Magistrate. The same thing doth Paul teach vnto the mans: He beareth not the fivord in vaine f pop, for he is Gods teuenger. And Petet in the 2/, ,, Chapter: To che punishmentes (saith he) of cuill docrs „and for the praise of them that Joe well, Battopanith (tho wilt say) and to be contraries, whereof the lawe
he meant not to make | send them into the woꝛlo, as shape among TWolues , Wherefvze- he n
women may Vvarre. Part. 4. of Peter Martyr. Cup.) Pag. 289, ring. what they were to lokefoz. And all they ther Chake; but mid · God firike chee, thou Acts. 233. ch will live.— lesus Christ, muit painted wall; Thou sittest here iudging af ter the lawe, and against the lawe commaundest me to be stieken:? And Micheas, -when he had derlared vnto Ac hab the suctesse of the warre, he receaued a blowe of Zedechias i kings. 3. the false Pꝛophet, and yet vndoubtedlie did · not he offer his other Cherke: but, Then Ib. ver. 25, shalt thou perctade (laid he) how thou canst when thou shalt goe from Chamber
— — not that be estermed the same to — — woke verie often cited by them. And thus it is witten: Thomas being at a banquet, a cer- The taine seruitoꝛ gaue him a blowe, and Tho. * mas p aunswered, Let God be auenged of thee, Che same scruant afterward going to fetch water, was held and flaine by —— and his hand wherewith he had
we to be setled in minde, — allthinges, if we shall thinke that those will make to the gloꝛie of God, 02 to the saluation of him thatdoth the iniurie. But if he thzough our patifce become the ww2se, those thinges in verie deede we ought not to 7
ders, is not the selfesame patience re
of thee ? Chꝛist in like manner saith: If a
say to his brother, thou foole, he is woorthie is
or hell fire, What ifhe cal him alle, oꝝ ne
he somewhat sharpelie aunswered the high
pꝛiest, vet aster ward wꝛitetd unto the Corinthians, And ] — my a. Co. 12. 5
— who in — Corinthians had
Aman 1. Cor. 5. 5. — — is the, Cor. 2.6 tause that the selfesame man is receined
with all gentlenesse. And he that was so hard against his bꝛethꝛen, would euen foz the vebecome accursed, And Mo- Rom. g.. — te Either spare the - "gd
God, or else blot tae our of thy booke. AMI. —
fer they know not wharthey dos. her- | — — to be mitten and tu haue iniur ies done vata it, that must we in no wise dissemble: 02 if # evil) EG our god name be hindered, without which 1 Paul offer the d. a” | © 8
fomwbat largly against Fauttus th
Pag.290. Part. 4 The Common places
— vis Sn which law, that moe
Cyzilt , when he had taught that the che ne mal offered pt anvevaster 3 Lhe *
Luke. S. 30. eerie one that shall aske of thee, giue. But if thou shouldest so doe, thou wouldest
it is not lawfull to thozt space leaus thy en nothing where- fndeit ener(e her, her wüicb ut lm
Mat.11.29- Tothe ci
and scoꝛned the sayings of the Pꝛopbets, and
after a sazt would not come to the Ood sent against them his host: that is, Nafrom going to the lawe. Foꝛ he saieth: Why doe you not rather sustaine losse, why - 8
therefoze sap, because men are seldome wont to goe to the lawe with a quiet mind. Ho wbeit if a tonuenient meanes be offered
the erpositions of the Soꝛbonistes and So⸗ phisters which say,that these things belon
ofthe of God. Undoubtedly when Chꝛist thus speanett, Leelde also thy Cloake, offer thy left 1 | cheeke, I came not to breake the lawe but to — fulfill it, be sheweth himselfe not to giue 1b. er. 17. Counsels but p2eceptes; But afterward he also saidmoze plainely: He that shall breake one(notof the Counsels) but of the least of
chese commaundements: Againe, It was said
saieth he) of olde time, But I say vnto you. Thele he wozdes of commaunding not of counselling.
19 Chꝛist saieth: My peace I giue vnto bt i Vvou, theretoze it is not lawfull to make war. coche 1. It we will thꝛougbly vnderstand this place,
| cesle ot things: and so were they wont to B Bb b. ij. salute
The Common places
; Fink
;
: iris
1H 282 "Hit
:
[
Cap. 17.
baptisme, depart but if thou shalt then be free, bynde not leife. This. wy
vie
:
will dwell with him, she must not be teiected: but if he haue alreadie giuen his name ynto Christ, he must not in anie wise
marrie with an Infidell, Tertullian alfogether
terelie and quietlie |
this reason Plato repzoned
Minos and Lycurgus made , pꝛouided so manie thinges touching
fare, as though the pincipall point of the
* lose tothe | ; = | 56 953 shewing th cause teacheth: Neither in deed it to be thought p the maner of pozteth not much, sering onelie in the same
Martyr.
Cap. 17. Pag. 293. we ler, that those thinges which sermed vnagain thse tinge which armed cen done, N And ener that dee bras
:
' = "BY bnlpcakab the king himselfe and also vnto all the peo 14. c. ig ple are bzought by warres, ought to warne tuen pꝛiuate men to pzate vnto God, that he ouer them such Pa incrs, as be govly, and fauourers of peace: and
wise that by et travel and intenou he
and maintaine them in a peaceable it so greatly be⸗
In 2.kings,
med by obliuion, Cities and Townes are
CO Page 2946
Mat. 2.29
Wer com⸗
Part. 4.
ouerth;owen , the fieldes which were hus⸗ destroped , Treasures are fozciblie taken as way t vameasurablie spent, men are slaine, o2 bzonght into seruitude, women art defi oz elle haue both euils done vnto |
what euils warre may bzing with it, the
else, as it might aswel be expounded, — — all bondes of shamefastnesle, and lawes: sith in warres men thinke that whatsoeuer they lust is lawfull. Doubtlefse they called him hang hes feerce,o2 violent &1/40X,210t,a reioyter in, destruction of mankinde. That Bellona his sister and spouse, is in like manner delighted with the effusion of mans bloud, it is pꝛoued in that Tertullian 15 etico wꝛiteth that his pꝛiestes launced
with kniues, and with their owne blond ac⸗ customed to pacifie him. All which thinges teach that warre is, as it were a certains koꝛge of all euils, and therefoze to be reckoned among the most cruell sozt of punishments wherwith God punisheth the wicked.
23 —— when it is once taken in hand requireth inũnit courage, power and charges fo2 the maintenance ; 0s therwise all the ende thereof dependeth of
The Common places Cap. 17. Of peace bervytene the
reason, but thirst, hunger , anger, and : enemies —
VV hether it be lavvfull for the godly to haus peace vvith the vngadlie. question is now to be discussed in 1,1, ano dr, eber it be lawful fo; gen men to make peace, and to kepe it with the vngodlie. And me thinketh we may say,that
saith : As much as lyeth in you, haue peace Rout,
with all men. S did the most Chꝛistian pzin- Ink dels, in making
the wil of the conquer dur. Foz which cause, peace
befoze it be taken in hand, there must be a consideration had of all these thinges, and in ante wise consider (as the Loꝛde hath perswaded in the Gospell) whether our power be equall with the power of our enemies.
.
bim. The thinges here being compared one with an other, then he compared together the euentes themselues, to wit, that the thinn ed by. | apt foz eee
and oꝛdinances of warre, and
thinges as are wont to be vsed in the warre. Fo2 euen as a beast is by no
but by a rash violence carried to euerie thing
that it meteth , and as neither a minde no
Lol
pode and vngodlie. Part. 4.
of Peter Martyr.
in danger. may they desire
some couenants oꝛ leagues made with them. Whereunto thou maist adde, that God bad not yet giuen a lawe wherein be specialls 8— — this matter. 2 4f a pzince 02 Chꝛistian publike tetderg weale (as sometunes it chanceth) should be Conn belpe at the hands yer! of 3%. of Infidels2 They map unt. Aug, if Paul will Ear — — — and hurt, Cr. 6. 6. should goe to the iudgement seate ofthe Infidels, when we are at contro⸗ uerfie with our bꝛethꝛen, bow much lefse is if lawfuil to bie the helpe of the vngodlie ta deltger vs from other Chzistians which vn⸗ iustlie oppzesse
celle) is to he followed, seing he was repꝛoued of God foz it. And though it be not
it is manifeftly described. Fo2 there we reade: Parc. that thepzophet was purposclie sent of Cod cr. unto Asa theking to repꝛoue him greneudy
fo2 this his act. Pea and there is an other
notable example of this soꝛt w2itten in the
same bake: namelie that Amasia did irs as an pl.
tang be raightway Unto: men to doe it iustlie t without punishmft? J
that the Commonwealthof the Je wes was not yet oꝛdained. And Abraham alone could not dwell among the Cananites without
thinkenot. Furthermoze we must marks, '
the pꝛophet in name of God greeuously repzehended and conunaunded that be should
put away the Israclitisn soldiers fro bis host, . par. 2 5, because the will and god pleasure ot GDD
was vtterlie from them. The king answe⸗
red vnto the ꝛophet: But now I haue giuen
them an Talents for their stipend ,
Che man of Ood answered, that the Lo2de
could aptlie and easilie repay him as manie Talents: and that foz so small a losse he should not saffer Jdolaters which were ha⸗
ted ol God tobe in his campe. J will not tell
how often the Jewes wert fozbidden by the P2ophetes that they should not require help
of the Egyprians, 02 of the Assyrians.
27 But it is a wozthie thing foz Pzinces 1 104.6.
and people to note, that when Ood was an- ; grie, neither dennes , no2 canes , no2 most
any man will not belceue this. let bim call to remember ance the bꝛedch of the walles af nb. BBBbb iii. Ecbaa p;onince rather than a Citie: and. yet it
now a fit occasion to ble them, he is accustomed to take awate the courages and all cheerefulnessefrom the hardie , so to strike them with follie , that be vtterly maketh
of wisedome be
Mom and Caftels to befensed?J fozbid it not. But Sang nd I Woulds baue Pzinces which in such sazt Castels- Doe builde, flrst tobe ascertcined of this: to
wit, that no things treated tan vefend oz suc⸗
bappencth. And euen as out of head, wine, and other meates, we ought not to loke fo; nourishment, if God withd;awe to hunlelfe
The Common places | The deight Echatanus: which, as it is wzitten.in the
wwe baue in} Lobe f 4: e two searched Vet
Chapter of the Chat chere were false brethren entred to e- gy, uct spie out our libertie) is to knowe the doings puite. of the aduersaries,that they and theirs, may haue the easier enterance to conquer 02 repulse them. Nowe we vnderstand that it is an Action, and we se to what ende it is 02dained. Pozovuer it commeth from enemies and from the minde of an aduersarie, but it is nilie and crastilie. As it is lawfull to fight with enemies by fo2ce and Armes, when warre is iustly taken in hand, so is it iust to vse the art and of esptals. W lerom vpon the 27. Chaps Icrom. ter ef Ezechiel saieth , that espialship is an 2g indifferent thing: which a man MAY fer chagvle both well and ill. Moses and Iosua vsed it well: and also the house of loseph. Jf so bee #
of pies, (if — all one 2 ——
thereof. either doth any man lawfully vnto others that which he would not saffer himselle. And
— — ing thou art such a one, thou ougbtest not to be called by any other name. Asconius Paedithe enemies besiege (laieth he) and it ought not to be counted a vice in them: but they be⸗ traie which woulde seme to be friends, and ought to be such in deede fowardes vs. And therefoze when they depart from their due-
Where
Kacedons,
Emperour , put to death Hesychius a man the <mps:-
that had bin Consull, because he opened the letters of Gamaliel the Patfriarche.
tog.
e. Neither was that any maruel; foʒ that with the Romanes it was death to open the secretes of
any man, as we haue it in the Digestes De re N
wilicars,in the lawe One, in Paragrapbe the 2. And in the Code De Commercijs & mercatedtohis charge, fellinto thecrime of tra-
30 Theerampleof Camillus alsois wozs Camilus;
to be noted, who commaunded that the
Mag Jewes os; OWE | fiping >.Ti.3 4+ com. Ang au wg oor whis de
ly t molt readilie indaunger them selues | nobler therof, Jmean the bodie, fo2 th — | lawes of nature bound to doe
though
.
Treason. Part. 4. of Peter Martyr. Cap. 17. Pag. gg. meanes be bzoaght to anie gad 0z reasonaf
keepe and fulfill , se ing this standeth fast and shall doe faz euer:
two Maisters, e speciallie if they contrarie thinges , Pozeouer the Magistrate must be av⸗ roting out of vices , and to him assuredlie it is lawfull, pꝛiuilie to send men, to linde out + viscouer wicked As, where, Ter fe,
-
kingdomes by out both the t the | ted | in them befoze. Bo then the [{raclices the inten may disconer the con- Fercrs. not to haue anie iust cause by mans lawe, spiracie: and that | 4 whereby they might make to the land to betraying. Vowbeit, heresie must neuer, of Palestine, as to their owne: neither al} either be dissembled oꝛ pꝛaysed, 02 anie wirked Ad committed fo the intent that lawfull betraping may have successe. Wherefozc August in his latter boke of Re tractations a ugustine.
be wꝛote his boke De mendatio,
would defect the Prilcillianifics, feines
bemsclnes to be followers of the same bere⸗ fie, fo; that the same Priscillianistes , when they were accused , affirmed with — o =
.
the wozy of Govand of the P2ophets: But the other declared by p2ayers and humble
closely hidden as it is declared in dis place in am ings , — —
onachas, the histozie of ludges, Pea and lonathas the baut is ey⸗ . sonne of Saul betrayed vnto David the pur - And that the sault is no small Uightes mer verle gg. pose and counsell of his father, as it is wit / ned by not knowing of the thing, it in ter / chars umythe ten in the first boke of Samuel. Besides these | seing it hindereth the will, ... ͤ — he 4.16.41. aui x when he; | / ” l Achirophell obtruded bis owne Counsell, their will. But we must vnderstand thatigwhich was farre wozse, w shewed al things nozance is of two soztes, One is said to be of
hauing conquered the Syracusans, who most obstinatelie did refilt , when be behelde the
execiting of Captiuer- Part. 4. af peter Martyr.
ing moued, he not onely deliuered the man from death, but also heldehim in honour about himselfe, and many times vsed his counsell and aduise. Also lustinianus, when he had by Belilarius ouercome Gilimer the king of Vandals, after he had triumphed: of him, was required to decree what he woulds
Ecck. i.. haue done with him: he cried out, Al is most
yaine and but plaine vanitie: neither did he flaie the man, but he banished him farre off into Fraunce. Also lulius Caesar when he had obtained victozie, was verie much inclined to fo2giue them that were ouercome-, foz which cause he is marnellousite commended
to be such. Uerilie seing the warres which are exertised among Chzisttans who be all of one Religion, although they ber iust warres be moze than Ciuil, our agistrates (vnlesse that iust occasions as manie such like may be gathered beside those which wee haue alleaged) ought to haue their mindes
of things vobich be talen by tbe right of VPAarre. Ge
which did pꝛoclaime war against of Rome: as it is in the same Heftes, Foz ppꝛats | meanes attaine to be owner thing by the law of warre
tzrale , Paragraphe the last: such things as
lefle it ber inff, it is not warre but theft
Cap.18, Pag.30Ji are taken from enemies, are by the conimon lawe of nations ftraightwate become theirs which take them, And thus the lawes of man, as touching this. matter are verie ma⸗ nifest. So is it also by the lawes of God. Agods: wherefoze they were his owne of which he gaue. By reason whereof we must belteue that that pꝛaie was in his possession, Foz in that he gaue it to the king of Sodom, it was ol his mere liberalitie-, sith he was not thereunto by the lawe. Y might rehearse what losua, Othonicl, Dauid', Salomon, and manie other moze possessed by the right of marre. Foz when
fo; amending of thinges [ that be — did so afflict some, to the
knowe lites would doe him harme oz no, especially they being somanie in number e Foz there were sirehundzeth thz&scoze and sire thou-
— | ko abuse that gift against God. Yea rather —— — pꝛomises tuen with enemies
much moze with friendes, foz whome thou makest warre. By which wozdes be blameth those souldiers which are moze grienous in Cities than be the verie enemies
meant by
saytng was which see not the causes of things, we ning. God nothing is done by chance the number
9 Ye Go Jad. ii. it. giuen it vnto vs which is the Lorde and di- Su¹,. of all humane thinges. Yebzingeth -
7 pai AF Which Dana. 10.
mes, and driueth out tdje
will bzing wu in. And inthesecond Chap
vac n. U Deuteromie it is witten that the Horices as. y ' dwelled in Mount Seir: which were men 4 to the intent that of Esaw n & 4
a sed a great part of Italy. — lj, 2
Pag. 306.
Parr. 4.
repꝛochfull vnto the which , gilt is then reuoked, So O — — —
There be af
I have
colors &c. But thou
— God are of Romanes : that J graunt, but the chaunging denn is in ds, and not in Oo: — e————_—_
these | not haue bin long
safe. What ifso be that in the meane time,
— — at the —— — men no lefse daunger
those which the Amalechites.
has il
HAH
ned in the
Leut. S5 29.
HDR
Of a (ombare they —
of Peter Martyr. Cap. 19. Pag. 309.
might not be pwned by iust Argumentes, Thecuton
and that the person accused cried out that he man i 14
was innocent, he fo; dimselse, shouid 9 with his feete
+
tion of the water of zealouste which is descri-
| bedinthe g. Chapter of Numbers. But of vers: 1a.
this pzophanation and abuse of the Encha- Tyeatus rist, tbey had not one woꝛde of God in that c
_—_— When it is mouth of two or three * wirnefses shall euery word stand· Dz by wꝛi⸗ tings, as in the 32. of leremic, when a nere
77- rinsman would redceme landes, there were bokes wzitten and sealed ; Oz by publike hol. onfession : therefoze losua commannded a wicked man openly to confesse his wickednelle, and to giue the glozy vato God. O blu. by an othe, and theretoze in Exodus, if one had lent his garmefit to an other, and that the same afterward had bin stolen, it behwnedhim to whom it was lent, to confirme by an oth that he toke it not awaie . And in Hebt gas. the 6, Chapter to the Hebrues,that an oth is the ende of euerie controuersie. But that
after this manner is foz the oftentation of velawtanlou sutes in law should be finished by Combat, it and fo2ce. Foz there be certaine 6 ming: is no where read in the holie Scriptures. „ which if they se themselues at a⸗ ofenrarion cxcures Wherefoze they which fight after that maner, doe it not of faith: And whatsoeuer 1s thallenge the Combate: But that madnesse not of faith, is sinne. Neither is it to be doub- musk in no wile be suffered. Bea and Panorted but that it is the will of them both that mitanus de Torneaments,in the Fali- Gamesvy one would kill the other. | either tie the one of the two must be innocent. S0 that they that defende these things will that
Aan, an innocent man shall be flaine. Besides,
na lane What else is this but to tempt God : Foz if | N
gop the matter may be formde ont by no fokens, 1 In the
waxes, and that God hath reserned the same wholls -74bw, it is the lawe of Constant. In ciuill vnto himselfe, it mask needes be an intollera- domesticall peace, bloudis
ble impoztunitie , to goe about to lache out But
the same , But if all iust meanes being at⸗
the Magistrate can vnderstand noting And Leo, us in the Title De Ferit, in the lawe Dies Festos, detrit that dolozons sightes of wild beastes Houlde be taken away. And those fightes were, that men should be committed Lp inthe laws away 7 cm, is thus w2itten: A that is hurtfull is woorthie of blame. And in the Pꝛoheme of the Digestes, in Paragraph, — 11
Pag. 310. Part. 4. The Common places Cap.19. Of a{umbur
will call those Games, whereby great offences doe arise? It is an abuse of the wozd, foz
rite, Werde should doe wha geg ubm, which vndoubtedlie |
III ENU
rtf
be) and one is superiour in the equitie of the cnet inf in ebe, stripes , they mult all ofnecessitis perish: it 1 is better that the life of one man come into 2
*
danger , the whole host should pe ten But neither
fte
Min ie
1111 Fol f
*
riour , and that the Magistrate being cozrupted, pꝛonounceth against bim the sentence var death, andthe atherbe not able 5,
bad to hand. Part. 4. of Heter Martyr. Capi19] Pigat 1. 57, this cald3/ 648 lawn uw be) tn Weka which ut tho Reader, a necetirse Combi To Can -4f [Pagiltrate, which we mult continually make, God
in tach
_ mts 3 ethe fv
— 305 fopth into th
Cap. 20.
Part. 4.
The Common places
our dapes
Ocybae(ball ix vale ro thee to cken in cena off 1020011007 , ene Grearmumber of hine Ancestor tu ue
but enen hereby also in e
might | — of other things; if nave should whewer sorequire. But what shall we say of our br ffate: Are wemoze abiec than the Jowess moze abiect Oꝛ may we in comparison of them lime to Jes. be without nobilitie, seeing Paul thus toi 1. Cor. 1.26 teth, Consider your c brethren: Not many noble men, not manie wile men are cal · led? J aunswere, that there is whp we should therefoze be so2ie foz out eftate, Fo2 although (it we consider the stocke it felf kram whence we were cut off, and which wecannotdenie but was a wild Dline free) wo be obscure aid without nobtlitte; vet afs Tegen ter we are once grafted in Chꝛist, all his no⸗ — bilitie is most trulie tommunitated vnto vs: Cm For we ate now not onelie members of him, — but also flesh of his flesh & bone of his bones, S so as now all his fathers are made our fa- Chen. 9a thers.. Which things, although they bauen not happened vnto vs by naturall'generatt- |
Mule, on: pet vnto a godlie man it ought to bee foz.
1125 0% Sette or l ' 5 Thefirst mention ot Sernitude o: bon · 8875
And to dag in the holy scriptures is in the 9. of Gestate euen in that smilitude: It no small deale adozneth the that he is begot⸗
nets And it shall not be vnpzefitable i wer-Sun.+9 speake somewhat thercof, — 2
theyare Iuuenall, Cicero, and Iphicrates spake of those noble men, which they themselnes
be had in estimation f0z this cause onely , that they came ot a noble
DDD dd. .
Howbett , bondage
Boba khis Argument, s@ing it is invented as a baidle of iniquitie, and
and froward. Foz the red hereof, euen from the begim
6 But now let vs s@ bow sernantes
as in Christ there is neither male not semale, cal gat.
neither bond nor free The other is of bedily, 02 outward and ciuill thinges: and about these god thinges there may and onght to be made some difference in of the bodie, in diet, and other of like saꝛt, betwene freemen and bondmen. Who if they doe not their duetie, shall be accounted seditious and rfbellious, they may be cha-
How der
TTFIEDT ==
Ver
them which durtk to attempt it, as it is in the Authentickes , Vi alli Iudiam liccat,
Pag. 316. inthe P.
ie due demaunding that which {s das bnto them a —
.
— Freer.
enn 5 ce
PEPE OED 4444 bo age ty, 4 64s A
The Commonplaces
k Cap:20,
FR Arey
ther this was no verie'ingroffingy/.03 e that whatsoener wereade here tw hee done, must not be vzawne to n ttrample, seing tus haue ts tommandement of God 5i!! 11739!! tyre (| Tout 5397 4/3! Seni ee. en u Agnoem
Dres- ling 1 ane Cinill., and another and
that be had respect vato two kinds of troubon Pzophet Elias dealt in nothing moze carligion
nestlie, than fo turne away the people to the wozthiping of
want ot Raine, and d2yth of that peares
space: So as the common wealth was trou⸗ bled, both as touching Religion, and also the necessarie helpes of this life. This in effect is the chyving of Ahab the King against tas, But now mult we confider how Elias behaned himselfe with the King. Doubt⸗ he committed nothing vnwoꝛthte of a
vnacceptable vnto him: not that he was pꝛoud 02 arrogant, but becanse hee sawe that this accusation did directly asaile the wo2dof God, as though the disturbance had risen thereby. It der had bene to deale in his
businesse, J doubt not but that
he would haue vsed modestie ineete fo2 a gods lie man, but to haue the estimation and
dignitie of the high God to be impaired, he might not abide. Mherefoꝛe he aunswered: It is not 1 that trouble Israell, but thou and
DDDdd, iiij. thy
dis lawes,
ffrange Gods. This he saith, was the o⸗ riginall fountaine and roote of disturbance. And foz because this is a great matter,
manner returne vpon them that these haue spꝛung bp from themselues: it shall be verie neceflarie fo; determining of the cause, to speake somewhat herein as touching trou⸗ ble oz sedition. And what the wozde of troubling signifieth,and from whence the tr ans⸗ lation was deriued, J haue erpzesed a little befoze. Now let vs come to a iust definition The £ry. of the thing. But first J thought it god to ot shew the Etymologie of that woꝛde, namely
' Ipianus accozding
by perfourming the wozke it selle. It is an Action
of Peter Martyr,” Cap. ai. Pag. 3a 1. sald: Thou hast Lee
— — be guot- 7 If we secke foz the catifes of this euill,
thinges. nnn MW | 6 This definition of our s doe the wozdes el Elias confirme, who minding to repꝛaue
garment, dntill it as much as it can. But it we haue respett vnto God, and demaund vato what end he
be prooued may be made manifest, $ Bytheso thinges which we haue now whole defimtion may be gatheon. by there is contention among manie, aswell
touching ciuill thinges as matters of Religion. And there is bzought in a pꝛiuation aswell of oꝛder, as of vnitte, by reason of the
plentic oz pouer⸗ tie, and that tothe ouerthzowe of god ozdinances, and that godly men may shine moꝛe and moze by the occasion thereof. This is a verie full definition. Jamnot ignoꝛant that other descriptions are tommonlie vsed: as when it is said, that sedition is the vio⸗ lence and w2ath ofthe people. But here one⸗ lie is touched the cause enfozcing. It is also
The commoty '. Ivhich are full
that i! wehaue in the
FER IH
d by the F 2 as Paul to | I were cut | the Galathians; I would they e Gala
to be cut off. In like manner the Apo fle said in the same the Galachi-
. must not be all accused which contend in se
ww same. Pet is it better to gather this bythe * wozdes of the Pzophet: I hon leadest the Ipanishment,and greatnesle of the crime. _ It is further to be vnderstod; TH they
thinges repugnant , the
- cause of the one part is gad, and the tause of th
the other is euill: they which defend a tuft cause , god lawes, and common pzofie , are not to be accounted seditious,
raelites from the ttue God vnto Baal, and rakest away the lawe of the true God, therefore art thou thy seife a troubler. But I call backe the people vnto Tehouah the Od of their Fathers, and I contend in behalfe of the lawes made v mount Sinai, and recea ued by our — „ therefore I am no troubler nor seditious man. Thou & 1 follow contratie, but desend and maintaine the sound opinion and the better fide, I am not to be accused of —— — —
Happis is that Common⸗ — thi i rele an gouer⸗
greenons must obay our Maisters t ward. Andthither may be dꝛawen th wo2des,,..
Capt.
thing b to Simeon and Leui, You troubled me: for a · Cen. 345
ainst tight and equitic and ise made, . dus the Sichemites the third day after their circumcifion. But much moze plaine⸗ liedoth it appeare out of Paul to the Galathi> Gal. 16. ans the first Chapter, where be saith: I maruell of you that ye fo soone departed from Christ co an other "Gospell, which is not an wv Fo but that there be some which
8 and that he they which rise vp againt dim are | said to be seditions : seeing they asmnch as in them lyeth, doe take away the execution of lawes, and the Image of God. Where | foe the Magistrate must be reuerenced : Pn Neither mult we be against him, so long as n be o. be ruleth actoꝛding to the wo2d of God , oz vey
by honeft ctuill decrees, 02 else while he compaineful. Foz Feter saith _ — 1. Pet. a. 18.
of Chꝛist wherein be said: If avie man 2 Rag
constraine thee to goe one mile, goe with
him
Marr 23.1. vs lyeth, after thoerample of Choi, of loh Matt. 3. 7. P2ophets
Whether
Foo
and Apostles:
euill of the Prince of his 0wne nation, is
aduantage: oz else when the it. selfe is contemned: which thing
ias himselfe did not. Onelie
*
””—_. the Prince. Part. 4.
selues had created, — his office. The Danes in our time did depose their king, and held him long in pꝛison. Polidorus Virgilius waiteth that Snglilh men sometimes
Polidore vgl.
Kingdome. J will not speake of Brutus ors. Cashus whichfine Czar. But whether they did it iustlie o2 otherwise, most graue men
0:n2.37- Daniel translateth Empir | Though alfo it be lawfull to resist Tirantes which aCaile a Aingdome, yet when they when t: haue obtained the same and doe beare rule, cau5yaue it scemeth not to belong vato pꝛiuate men cs, to put them downe..' Wherefoze sing that paaemen the kingdome of the lewes was such a
appointed; din gouerne by | 2:17.15, on:) Therefoze in the lawes of Deuterono- 1 Sim. 841 mie, and in the 1. boke of Samuell wherein is
neuer reade that God allowed the mur de⸗ ring of them: nay rather he punished the — — God at any time would ylonians, Aslyrians and AE but ling ga. not by the lewes. Ye onclie armed Ichu against his Loꝛd: which as it was peculiar, so mult we not take erample by it. He de- Sung r (froped Saule also by the handes of the Phi⸗ listians and not by Dauid. And J am not ignoꝛaunt howe manie things of this mat⸗ — —_— in the Code and in the Digests
them ouer. And although J knowe right well that the Ethnickes in the olde time ap⸗ pointed rewards foz such as killed Ty2ants:
to cast out of a Aingdome those that vn- 1
iustlie beare Rule, there shall neuer ber anie Pzinces 02 Ringes in saletie. Foz als though they line iufflie and godlie, pet doe
of Peter Martyr,
of luda, he did it by the
legem Iuliam Mauestatit: But endenoꝛing to be bzcefe J doe of purpose passe to ktepe
Cap. 21. they not satisũe the people.
VVhether Tehoiada did right i in puts Ling Athalia from the lingdome.
14 But there be many reasons, whereby it may be thewed that Ichoiada did well .
vnto whom belonged to indge not onely Ec⸗ clesiasticall and sacred,but also ciuill causes, Foz the lewes had no other Bokes of lawe but the holy Byble, Further there conspired, with him the Lenites and Pꝛiests, and also the Pzinces of families, and the most noble men of the the captaines of the souldiers. By which kinde of men it was meete that the Common weale oz kingdome of luda shoulde be delinered from that womans Tyꝛannie. Pozcouer than this were; the pzomises of God which be had made vnto the familie of Dauid: which pꝛomises, it was the high Pꝛiests part to defende, Also the lawe ol Deuteronomie was to be obser- * ued, namely that the kingdome shoulde not fall vnto straungers. Besides, Ichoiada was ioyned in affinitie with the kings familie, soꝛsomuch as he had fo wife the sister of Ato p2onide, that a confused o2der shoulde be ater de —— of ——u— But per⸗ man eee Fir tc u nth — 2 5 and 02 disposlessing person which was alreadie in office, Miete in deede it is fo2 god men to trauell and indeuour to their power that the state ol thinges pꝛesent should not be changed, but when it is changed, and that some one hath gotten the soue⸗
stherwhile — in bis owne nature to haue theshewe of euill, wheresoꝛe men ought inftly to slie the same, especially
Pꝛiests, whose part it is with all diligence
innotencie. Besides this, Ichoiada;. might on this behalfe seme to seeke his own. Foz seeing the childe was verie young, he afterasozt did intrude himselfe to be gouer⸗ nour in his steede. Pozeouer it might seme that God was displeased therewith, which in
thouth God would reuenge the sinne of his father. Addeherewithall that this was done,. by the Leuites and Pꝛiestes by fozce and
ECTCeer, * armes,
Pag.325*
may be-pzwued, in that Ioas whe. Chron. — killed his sonne, as 24.21.
The Common places Cap. 21. tutoꝛ, but the kingdome
!
swere in oꝛder. 1. 15 To the art that inderde it is not the part of a pziuate man to put out of place a ꝙ already which is in
:
Deu.r7.15, of the lawes. And in Deutcronomie
:
-
afterward alleaged, that der might serme to baue done these things fo2 his owne commoditie, that vnder pꝛetente of pꝛotedoꝛship of the child,he him selfe would beare rule vntill Joas had come to full age, is but vaine : since that he ruled in dede the childs age as a god
the cause, namely tbat in anvpyed. those — Ch2ist was: shadowed': to Pe were — — NENED w—— soneraine hingbome. But after his comming
1 fought aguniths Pace
vnto his Apostles, The Princes of the nations,,,. 20.25 haue dominion quer them, but it shall not be so among you. And being required by a cer⸗ taine man to commaunde his b2other to diuide the heritage with hun, saids: Who hath Luk.tz.tz. made meca'iudge; over you? shewing that it agreed not with his vocation while de re⸗
oucht ministers to iudge themse lues to be kent; euen an he was sent from the father. Tob.zo.u1,
Eee. ij.
which Ood will take away frb his by other meanes — - ——
o : "1" polttie Beim
kidared by the gadlie. Part.4.
: who payed tribute monie, and aun. — ooo arbor ptr regent 21 lar muff be giuen that which:
is Marke,
of Peter Marty, Cap.21. Pag.329,
| - Wherefoze When we
lie vnto the tribunall we ster
seateof O ohen there is no other su⸗ — the
on greater power ginen whom thy tearref S0 is to obey. Fozifa greater were, there should be no let but that thou mighteft Let all godlie men therefoze perswade thensvines of this, that their fozces are dis- | — — — ables in the Commonweale, respect that they would by violente doe anie
de be. And when they p2etend an offending, an abuũng and sach like, of wile, of daughter, o2 sister, and that they would haue her to be deliuered from filthineise from |
s haue er eyes: We must not doe cuill that good
ion maiest and are lawfull foz the to doe, CECec it. dog
Rom.,z.$, *
The Common places.Cap.2 I. A of tyrannir ro ls
Enn 2
which Wine
r — on fa araoat am (ord wy Sod did bot \ bo nai ann the nike inicked 4 hy the eee | Geer, , et * A — = 1 . . anses
f * | "unto bs -bnknowen + so malk init) fs: te
Cap.21. Pag.335)
Theend of the fourth
To God alone the Father,the Sonne and ths holy Ghost, be all honour, praise, glorie and dominion for euer and euer,
ae Diuine matof the sam *
At the end placed a table of all the parti- Chlars, aud the Authors bfe &\ „ ar large. | Translated, and partlic gathered by 2 the said ANTHONLE \ MARTEN.
I praic thatyour loue may abound more and more in knowledge, and in all iudgemem chat ye may discerne - thinpsthar disset one
Seene and alloued according to the Queenes Maiesties Intunttons.
| Common places of Predeflivation. 2 — T be cause of sinne: 5 The sacrifice of the Masse.
3 An exhortation tothe $ upper of the Lord.
T bree confessions touching the presence and partic inf Christ inthe sacraments.
Certeine questions and answers.
Divers propositions out of Genesis, Exodus, n
A disputation, which D. Peter Martyr had at Oxford with T resbam,Chadse, and Morgan.
The death of Christ. The resurreftion of Chrift.
Sundrie sermons of < A place in the a0. chapter of Iobn. of Chrifts church. The — — of the ble mir
An exhortat ion to the studie of Dinnitie, 1
A praise of the word of God deliuered in the scriptures;
Certeine other orations. Duuert and A
e D. Peter Mary.
roug 1905
foure Parts of M. D. Peter | 25100 Common places, and 1 Aperceivec d that in gerteine new I editions © Gs LTH copie prine * ted bo in Hel and ere ermais, WF put; by wate of 400 tion, Manis other 2 ks of his latelie foundont, and d.not before in printed: and hauing also found, y the h helpe of m -, other things woorthie the bringing i into light, Which deere this time were neuer printed in anie toong: I like wise thought it necessarie( choughmy labour therby should be increased, the quantitic of this 5 — and the longer before it could be pu olif these thingsalso intoEnglish "end opablth e That seeing Maister P. 9 92 18 that reuerene | man, whose profound and sincere iudgement (as all godli and learned men confesse) is not onelie equall in each respect, but in some degree beyond all the Biuines of our time: and in plainesse of stile,and agreeablenesse of doctrine, more certeine and corresp pondent both to the truth, & to himselfe, than ma- A. ij. nie
Tobir Maieflie ale of icandienthiitian; andfurther 88 ditions dooth appeere ti forme his ng,th
cen pil my in WEEN | ointsright e A got articularlie 3 in * — 55 bodie of the 80 bake For these ) and the lite rrasons, with your K 2585 to FA e same toyour godlie and well disposed subies: chat they may euen as it were gacher all the honie out of those flowers, which he hath planted in the garden of the Lord, and lo toifullie carrie the same into the hiues of their hart, that in time to come they may be found profitable bees vnto the Lord their Sauiour, and reape of him an incomparable reward in _ the kingdome of heauen, where he reigneth with the Fatherand the halie Ghost, three ale sions and orie immortal God for euer and euer: 8 be it.
oniplaces
to nge: and Len we haue nirrabt said, is foz # man to be at his owne libertie. Wercfoze it leemeth *
daue they
>
teine to the la we.
| nat touched with ä —— things, ubuch are agreeable with the lawe — — heleat
as de wat mill obeie other pzecepts , must U —
_—_ 2 Paula sash; at The lawris. . Ghe vieof ———— apen robber, oꝛa cherfe, thep m;
that wecandothe lawe. Fan albeit that 4 man that the lawe isnot
the lawe.
11.4244 be 17 wife to a ton dear nom Might
vie hich both is cozrupted, and is burthensome
$
do the holie
Of Free will.
not loue God aboue all things, ubich in verie
to do, taught it. Thersoꝛe
thing receiurd, that it was possible fo2 the first
man, not to die, as it was fo; him not
tosinne; t when we shall be in the kingdome of
heauen,it will come to passe, that it shall not be to be possible
Mileuitane Councell, those were condemned, which said ; that Thegrace of tustification is gi⸗ ven, to the intent that it might be the easilier
—— ö ox. lene ofthe flesh ä ——— not subiect to the la we, nor in verie deed canbe.
And in the same chapter; That which was vnpossible to the la we, foriomuch as it was weale, hicause ot ce flesn, &c. Wherefoze, those that be
e the | that nitic ofthe Euerie man is seruant ynto him, of whom he is will, ouercome. And to the Rom. it is wiitten; that Pera, 19. We become the seruants of him to whom Rom. l, 16.
- rr = chur d. be "pon. nnn
defineth von, uhere be mar — Sur [of will. ] J will adde the —— belongeth vnto the gen
Of Free will.
about itil: uhose wo:thinele the apostle ö e, Wholoeuer are led by the spi
tee wa wen verdad renn — d
— — Ocral padan a man well learned, and verie frendlie to our church ol —— wꝛote this vpon the pꝛaphet —— — of these wams;
Eat, 19.
pose they tzawe a testimonie out uf leremie, the lerem.21,8, ——— 3 Behold, late before you the waie of lite and death. Dots it also in the 1 q. chapter of
—— Ecclesiasticus, and in the 30. l Deuteronomie.
Unto vhich we answer: Crulie, if the contenti⸗ on be about the name, to saie that V olunt. u, that: is, wil; and Liber arbitriunn, free choise; o aur voor, selfe power (which name J haue not pet found in the scriptures is all one; ssamuch as the churches maner is not to contend, we permit them lo to vse those names: sith charitie is moze pzetions vnta vs than little vho knowethnot, that and do well? But it, vnder the pꝛetente hereof, | the gloꝛte and mercie of God be derogated, it is better tospeake contrarie unto men, than to be made partakers of blaschemie, c. Anda little aster: YVowbcit,they are not (as I haue said) to be lamented foz this cause, as tug they were kept in barbarousferuituve
men to be partakers ot his fredome, and They be trulie free, vhen the spirit of GOD workech in them , whois moze
Pag.167.
rightlie said fo further than to take awaie the commen-- _—
— — do we boat of the free-
And there a little after: euen he that saith z If ye be willing, he it is that stirreth - the will in vs, and wozketh: and uyatsvener it is, It is not of him chat willech, nor of hinsthat Rom, 16. — bote Sb Tüte Bath im nete ——
after : For suchare we in dur 9wnenature,
base md ; a being leff-vnto our
— AY rag, & will turne &c. Tere, 15,19. Andalittle after this did Augustine tudge, sai
eng; Giue vhat'thon commandest, and com mand what thou wilt, ic. By these wozds we gather, that we ate not to contend fo2 the wozd, and that Lbherum arbitrium, oz frie choise may be granted; so it be the same thing that will ts, so that there be not attributed vnto it a freevome vnto spirttuall things. Ule also account will not to be free, except it be by grace 5 otherwise that it is a bond will. It is also assared, vhich A baue set downe, that these wozds Lac <r61words. Fo: the willing soztbothsm, bokes.
oꝛ sist power: To0deo unto the will. But ubether these two wozds Lrbernm and Arbirriumbe Latin words, I neuer called it into question: but a compoun⸗ ded wo of these two Lerum, arbitrium, J said
Of Free will.
God, vehemencie,and efficacte, thereby it is healed and changed it dealeth] passinelie: fo2 it recei⸗ ueth these things, and by him init. Neb
Ezechiel —
Ib to that iwo⸗ bet 1037991 oh 01
—
Dee
rpwnng infant, uke. 2, 21.
— == tis not said; >n Rom.13,3- vs the dee
ter inwardlie,
AWE pry er 2 n
*
Manoa Shad ws wo
pted sonnes. hem be hat sabfore han | | h by calling: that is _ poly ou the id. to. ade Shad. | an inwards bly oy ib 4s tal 2 dick ws. ag wy WI e R — em, l * that uhowener of vs are de ebnen * nd tre Y e 1 eee 0 N. inthe — es Nantes e \ benot teach all If ine shall fa
ome buto hi Land mig py le to ie thing cl 1 TD irst chapter ta oy
12 \ the 4 ab a, * of at .the adop lan to he | . . © the call ” a. a we 02d Main . 12 ef ö * MA ed wi 7 x (piri 15. 75 WE” P Pay ” and” foodies | an bolinef or erg url ellent and halte m
8 FY JPY * 5. 3 Airs pay ele two: 2 lings, not de -dbp me. bu ö 1 — * n in wii
* 9 Ir ed, and y | creof it commeth,t
in his bak De pronideneiatome 1 leak 1 me imhiace, 1 MEG HER That apoin e ae wart iy” crel 1 5 * dl [coz * | ow called by * 5 TH ha itof * ne naug Pct +, Ic
| al- A war oy nne n ths | ; ty then. i 4 ching of the en s. Nn ee We 1 cal. ng of —" ' gt + given vnto al "#2",
Nite + thor which! 1 2 ut th Een hag 1382 outwardlie, inwarvlie thcp do
—_— ani Ju 1 el Malu
Wer Le
1 Zerbe | vis | or her and withapaw anche grove and moe —
07 neigh _—_—— Ro adore _ —— : Du | ad fx t | TR — Apower passiue and obt dien
at the beginning, Gen.; U. . Yea and after- Gal.t, 13, pzepared, we of;
due m and maze, make to onr selues new | 2 * 93. * hearts, al 310 20 904 30 . Der | ment Firifthey | And albeit that faith be voluntarie, ” 4... , | a * 2 = q os
Augustine an- , hom J would gather
Pag 1207 | Of Free will
answereth, in his sirst boke of tetraaations he 22. chaptet, — ——
lohn.r, 1a. is said; He gave tems — s——
—
Marz11,a7, out ol the holte | Sidon would haue belerued, if thep had scene
Of Free will. Pag. 121.
God, that chey de not theresote heare the Gol
pell; bicause wicked harts are not open to
ching = But vho hath changed the hearts ol chese p. 33715 Who hath mollified thts rigozous hardnesse to
the affect of
stones to raise
mankind he laueth innumerable, not according tu our wozks, but accozding to., Tm. 1, 5.
but is ras 170 1188
:
go, since we se that
at the first began to be partakers of Chyistian grace, and that others haue not as pet had anie maner of we
late, that mens wils, and what sa beaftlie and
rude maners of these men vo stop the will of
in vnto raine — Ay vr 7 hearts with scod and
Of Free will. Pag. 123.
tüte mn ner 3 47
dur hearts, not by the free will, vhich tiseth of © Bythesc was he sheweth , that of vs ariscth —_— — —
mind, it cometh aatuelie is wzonght
by louing ol God, andlining
afterward do — ii.
Of Free will. il it should exof free will e518 he cepmonte, pap them 6 he
in them
ee eee ee Proiper, in an epitle to Ruiho andl of his cx
ns, 21. chem that be lohn. 22 eee Mau.11, 27 Will. —— sonne, but
, concerning.
Of Free nil. vun. arenow led by dhe sptrit of God, and axr so len, as themselues do those things that be
— — rer. wrote vt smne all. y*
— as welito the gadliy.ns to the vagodlie: foz mans will cannot be conrained, An other;